资源简介

(共22张PPT)
Language Goals:
Present perfect tense with been, ever and never.
2. Talk about past experiences.
Unit 9
Have you ever been to a museum
Section A Grammar Focus (4a-4c)
Have you ever been to a science museum Yes, I’ve been to a science museum. /
No, I’ve never been to a science museum.
Have you ever visited the space museum Yes, I have. I went there last year./
No, I haven't.
I’ve been to the art museum many times. Me, too. And I’ve also visited the nature museum.
I’ve never been to a water park. Me neither.
Grammar Focus
=Neither have I.
=so have I.
现在完成时
用法
1.过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。常和just(刚刚), already(已经),yet,never,ever(曾经),before(以前),so far(到目前为止)等状语连用(某个动作或状态发生在过去，但对现在造成了影响)
2.从过去某一时刻开始，一直持续到现在的动作或状态。动作或状态可能已经结束，也可能还要继续下去。常和for/since引导的时间状语连用(此时动词必须是延续性动词)
have breakfast
I have just had my breakfast.
(现在我不饿)
I’m not hungry now
moved here
in 2016
I still live here
I have lived here for two years.
I have lived here since 2016/two years ago.
now
past
I have studied English for two years.
现在完成时的构成：have/has+v过去分词
have visited the Great Wall
have seen the film before
have read the book
have been to Beijing twice
have gone to Jinan
现在完成时的句型：
1. 肯定句：主语+have/has+过去分词+其他.
2. 否定句：主语+have/has+not+过去分词+其他.
3. 一般疑问句：Have/Has+主语+过去分词+其他？
肯定答语：Yes, 主语have/has.
否定答语：No, 主语haven't/hasn't.
4. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句？
What have you read
He has never seen such a tall building.
他从未见过这么高的楼。
Have you ever wanted to travel around the world
你曾经想要周游世界吗？
现在完成时与ever,never连用
1. never “从来没有，从不”，表示否定含义。位于助动词have/has之后，过去分词之前。
2. ever “曾经”，常用于现在完成时的否定句和疑问句中，位于助动词have/has之后，过去分词前。
★have/has been to表示去过(某地)，可与never，ever，just，twice(次数)等连用。
I have ever been to a water park. 我曾经去过水上公园。
I have never been to a water park. 我从没去过水上公园。
I have been to Beijing twice.我去过北京两次。
注意：have/has been to后加地点副词home, here, there时，省略to。
I have been there.我去过那里。
★ have/has gone to去了(某地)
She has gone to Shanghai.她去了上海。
注意：have/has gone to后加地点副词home, here, there时，省略to。
比较：He has been to Beijing.
他去过北京。
（人已回来，不在北京了）
He has gone to Beijing.
他去了北京。
（人已走，不在这儿）
have been to & have gone to 区别
have / has been (to) 表示“去过(某地)”，现在已经回来，不在那里了。侧重指经历。
—Where is Tom
汤姆在哪里？
—He has gone to the bookshop.
他去了书店。
have / has gone (to) 表示“去了(某地)”，现在还没回来，可能在去的途中，也可能在目的地。主语往往是第三人称。
1. I______________ Beijing three times.
2. They _____________ that village several times.
3. I_____ just ________ the post office.
4. _____ you ever ________ Hangzhou
5. Mary ____ never ________ the Great Wall.
6. -- Where is Li Lei
-- He ___________the teacher's office.
练习:用have/has been to 或 have/has gone to填空
have been to
have been to
have been to
Have been to
has been to
has gone to
★have / has been (in)+地点 表示“在某地待了多长时间”，常加表示一段时间的状语。
How long have you been in China
注意：地点为home, here, there时，省略in。
你在中国待了多长时间？
I have been in China for three years.
2. A: Have you _______ (see) the robots at the science
museum
B: Yes, I _______ (go) there last weekend.
seen
went
past event
3. A: Let’s _______ (spend) the day at the zoo.
B: Well, I’ve already ______ (be) there a couple of
times, but I’m happy ______ (go) again.
spend
been
to go
let sb do
be happy to do
4. A: How about _______ (go) to the art museum There
are some special German paintings there right now.
B: Sure. When do you want _______ (go)
going
to go
prep.+ doing
5. A: Have you ever _______ (visit) the history museum
B: No, I’ve never ________ (be) there.
visited
been
4a
Put the correct forms of the verbs in the blanks.
1. A: Do you want (come) to the space museum
B: No, I’ve already _______ (be) there three times.
to come
been
want to do
have done
(experience)
Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
Most of us ________ (see) Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck and other famous Disney characters in cartoons before. But have you ever ____ (be) to Disneyland Disneyland __ (be) an amusement park with a special theme —Disney characters
have seen
been
is
are
4b
experience
present situation
and movies. There ___ (be) many exciting rides, lovely restaurants and fantastic gift shops there.
You can also ___ (see) the Disney characters walking around the park. And have you ever _____ (hear) of a Disney Cruise This __ (be) a boat ride with a Disney theme. You can ____ (take) a ride on the boat for several days and eat and sleep on it. On the boat, you can ___ (shop) and have Disney parties before you ______ (arrive) at the Disney island.
see
heard
is
take
shop
arrive
present situation
A: Have you ever been to another
province in China
B: Yes, I have.
Pairwork
Answer the survey questions and then interview your partner. (4c)
Have you ever... You Your partner
been to another provience in China
lost something important
said somehting you didn’t want to say
helped someone you didn’t know
lived in another place
argued with your parents
A: Have you ever lost something
important
B: Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t.
Example:
Interview:
(采访你的同桌)
Report: I have ever been
to ***, but I have never
been to ***. My friend
has ever been to***, but
he/she has never been to
***.
Have you ever been to…
Yes, I have./I have ever been to…
No, I haven’t./I have never been to…
Name zoo park supermarket aquarium museum
I
My deskmate
Exercise
He _______ (have) ever been to Shanghai.
She ________ (go) to the zoo last week.
I ________ (have) ever been to Hong Kong.
They ___________ (not have) been to the
Great Wall.
A: _________ (have) she ever been to China
B: Yes, she ________ (go) there in 1989.
has
went
have
haven’t
Has
went
1. --_____ you ever _____ to a water park
--Yes, we had a good time there.
A. Have, gone B. Had, been
C. Have, been
2. I _____ my grandpa last Sunday.
A. have visited B. visited C. was visiting
3. She _____ Shanghai for a month.
A. has come to B. came to C. has been in
单项选择
C
B
C
4. Lu Xun _____ more than fifty years ago.
A. died B. has died C. has been dead
5. Fanny _____ TV at this time last Saturday.
A. has watched B. was watching
C. watched
6. --Have you ____ been to our town before
--No, it's the first time I ____ here.
A. even, have come B. ever, come
C. ever, have come
A
B
C

展开更多......

收起↑