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2024-2025人教版八年级英语第二学期各单元单元基础过关专题训练
八下英语单元基础过关Unit1
一、完成下列词性转换
1. foot n.脚, 足→ n.复数
2. lie v.躺,位于→ 过去式→ 过去分词→ 现在分词
3. rest n/v.放松, 休息→ adj.剩下的, 余下的
4. she pron.她→ 反身代词.她自己
5. our pron.我们的→ 反身代词.我们自己
6. trouble n.问题, 苦恼→ v.使....苦恼
7. sick adj.有病的, 生病的→ n.生病
8. breathe v.呼吸→ n.呼吸
9. accident n.事故→ adj.偶然的→ adv.偶然地, 意外地
10. knife n.刀→ . n.复数
11. meaningless adj.毫无意义的→ adv. 没有意义地→ n.无意义→ adj有意义的→ mean v.意思是, 意味着→ n.意义, 意思→ adj.吝啬的
12. importance n.重要性→ adj.重要的→ adj.不重要的→ adv.重要地
13. decide v.决定, 选定→ n决心决定→ adj 决定性的
14. death n.死亡→ adj.死亡的, 去世的→ v.死, 消亡→ 过去式/过去分词→ (现在分词)adj.临死的，垂死的
15. climber n.登山者, 攀登者→ v.攀登
二、默写下列短语
1. 发烧 16. 挽救生命
2. 咳嗽 17. 造成麻烦
3. 牙疼 18. 立刻;马上
4. 说得太多 19. 离开;从……出来
5. 喝足够的水 20. 用绷带包扎
6. 受凉;感冒 21. 摔倒
7. 胃疼 22. 流鼻血
8. 背疼 23. 呼吸困难
9. 喉咙痛 24. 习惯做某事
10. 躺下来休息 25. 用完;用尽
11. 拍X 光片 26. 掌管;管理
12. 量体温 27. 继续或坚持做某事
13. 以同样的方式 28. 做出决定
14. 下车 29. 冒险
15. 使惊讶的 30. 放弃
三、单项选择
( )1.—— the matter with you ——I have a sore back.
A. What's B. How's C. Where's D. When's
( )2.— Do you think I should see a dentist — Yes, I think .
A. not B. no C. so D. it
( )3.——I have a sore throat.—— You should down and rest.
A. to lie B. lie C. lying D. lied
( )4. My uncle isn't at the moment.
A. feel well B. feeling well C. feeling good D. feel good
( )5. We shouldn't eat junk food.
A. too many B. too much C. many too D. much too
( )6.—— My mother is ill.—————————
A. OK. B. Too bad. C. Thank you. D. I'm sorry to hear it.
( )7. It's important in good health.
A. keep B. keeping C. to keep D. keeps
( )8. The boy needs more English conversations.
A. practice B. practices C. to practice D. practicing
( )9. I did my homework 12o’ clock last night.
A. when B. until C. because of D. while
( )10.— What would you like —I'd like some water honey in it.
A. with B. in C. of D. on
( )11. I guess Peter and his sister Sally enjoyed at the dancing party.
A. myself B. himself C. herself D. themselves
( )12.— Emma failed her exams. I think she should work harder.
—I agree. she does, she' ll get good grades.
A. If B. Because C. Before D. Though
( )13. I had a hard time with math and I wasn't to get the bad report from my math teacher.
A. sure B. surprised C. excited D. interested
( )14. I didn't my temperature, but I knew I had a fever.
A. give B. set C. take D. show
( )15. They agreed to a picnic on a sunny day.
A. went B. going C. to go D. go
( )16.-What's the matter, Dad -I have a . I have to see a dentist.
A. fever B. headache C. toothache D. stomachache
( )17.-What should I do if I have a fever -You should if you have a fever.
A. take your temperature B. clean your face C. see a dentist D. put your head down
( )18. The apple is too big for me. Let me a part for you.
A . cut down B. cut off C. cut on D. cut in
( )19. Grace bought a lot of new clothes and her money.
A. run out B. run out of C. ran of D. ran out of
( )20.-I feel terrible. Maybe I have a cold. - .
A. That's OK. B. That's great. C. No problem. D. I'm sorry to hear that.
四、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. The little girl usually finishes her homework by (she) and doesn't need others' help.
2. Have you made a (decide) to go on vacation
3. The little dog's (die) made me very sad.
4. Brush your ( tooth) three times a day. It's a good habit.
5. Tommy is a mountain (climb). He was so brave that he got to the top at last.
6. We need two more new (knife).
7. Mrs. Brown (lie) in bed for a few minutes, and then she felt better.
8. Anyone can see the (important) of good health.
9. Mary had a (head) and couldn't fall asleep.
10. He has problems (breathe) when he is swimming.
11. They (decide) to go on vacation yesterday evening.
12. He went down his (knee) to sweep the floor.
13. My cousin feels like (make) model planes this Sunday.
14. Tim and Peter, you can buy some books for (yourself).
15. It (seem) that someone is calling.
五、完成句子
1.明天我们要去医院看望我们生病的语文老师。
We are going to the hospital to see our .
2.多亏了“双减”政策，学生们可以更好地利用他们的空余时间。
- the“double reduction” policy, students can put their free time to good use.
3.今天张林起得这么早，以便他能赶上公共汽车。
Today Zhang Lin got up he could the bus.
4.我的表弟学英语有困难。
My cousin .
5.我的父母习惯在乡下生活。
My parents in the countryside.
6.他拉锯时差点切掉了自己的手指。
He almost his finger while sawing.
7.听起来好像有人在呼救。
It some one was calling for help.
8.现在我们住得离市中心更远了。
Now we live further the city centre.
9.病人们正在等待医生到来。
The patients are the doctors to come.
10.在我们做出这个决定前，必须认真思考！
We must before we make this decision!
六、课本改编完形
Section A 3a
Bus Driver and Passengers Save an Old Man
At 9:00 a. m. yesterday, bus No. 26 was 1. (go) along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man 2. (lie) on the side of the road. A woman was next to him, shouting3. help.
The bus driver,24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without 4. (think) twice. He got off and asked the woman what happened. She said that the man had a heart problem and should5. (go) to the hospital. Mr. Wang knew he had to act quickly. He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the passengers 6. (get)off and wait for the next bus.
But 7. his surprise, they all agreed 8. go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man on the bus.
Thanks 9. Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time. " It's sad that many people don't want to help others because they don't want any trouble, " says one passenger." But the driver didn't think about himself. He only thought about 10. (save) a life. "
Section B 2b
He Lost His Arm But Is Still Climbing
Aron Ralston is 1. American man who is 2. (interest) in mountain climbing.As a mountain climber, Aron is used to 3. (take) risks. This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sport, There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents.On April 26,2003 he found himself in a very dangerous situation when 4. (climb) in Utah.
On that day, Aron's arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him. But when his water 5. (run) out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life. He was not ready 6. (die) that day. So he used his knife to cut 7. half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help.
After losing his arm, he wrote a book 8. (call) Between a Rock and a Hard Place . This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. In this book, Aron tells9. the importance of making good decisions, and of being in control of one's life. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.
Do we have the same spirit 10. Aron Let's think about it before we find ourselves" between a rock and a hard place", and before we have to make a decision that could mean life or death.
八下英语单元基础过关 Unit2
一、完成下列词性转换
1. cheer. v.欢呼,喝彩→ adj.高兴的,兴高采烈的
2. volunteer. n.自愿者→ v.自愿做→ . n.自愿者服务
3. lonely. adj.孤独的,寂寞的→ n.孤独,寂寞
4. care. n.关心,关爱→ v.关心,关爱→ adj 小心的,细心的→ adv.小心地,细心地→ adj粗心的,不小心的→ adv.粗心地,不仔细地→ n粗心，大意
5. feel. v.感受,感触→ 过去式过去分词→ n.感觉,感触
6. satisfaction. n.满足感,满意→ . v.使.....感到满意,满足→ adj(人)感到满意的，满足的→ .adj.(令人)感到满意的
7. n.主人,物主→ own. v.拥有→ adj.自己的
8. break. v.打破,折断→ 过去式→ 过去分词→ adj.破损的,残缺的
9. able. adj可以的,能够的→ n.能力→ v使能够→ adj.残疾的
10. imagine. v.想象→ n.想象力→ adj.有想象力的
11. difficulty. n.困难,难题→ adj.困难的→ adv.困难地
12. kind. adj.善良的→ n.仁慈善良
13. excited. adj.(人)感到激动的,兴奋的→ adv.兴奋地→ . adj.(物)令人感到兴奋的，激动的→ n.兴奋
14. understand. v 理解,懂得→ adj 善解人意的,体谅人的
15. interest. n.兴趣→ v.使…感兴趣,使关注→ adj.有趣的→ adv.(物或事)令人感兴趣的→ adj.(人)感到有趣的
二、默写下列短语
1. 清洁日 16. 建造;举起;张贴
2. 养老院 17. 分发;散发;发给
3. 帮助解决困难 18. 打电话；召集
4. 曾经…过去 19. 推迟;延迟
5. 关心;照顾 20. 比如;例如
6. 快乐的表情 21. 筹钱;募捐
7. 在岁时 22. 与相像;像
8. 打扫或清除干净 23. 赠送;捐赠
9. 使变得更高兴；振雀 24. 修理;修补;解决
10. 分发;散发 25. 与……相似
11. 想出;提出 26. 建立;设立
12. 制订计划 27. 残疾人
13. 做些公告牌 28. 影响;有作用
14. 试用;试行 29. 能够
15. 为…工作;为…效力 30. 改变我的生活
三、单项选择
( )1. The women in red a teacher. She works in a hospital now.
A. used to be B. is used to be C. was used to be D. is
( )2.— Would you please help me , Wang Fei This question's too hard for me.
—OK. Let me try.
A. after B. up C. out D. with
( )3. Don't shout at him. He is unable to hear you because he is .
A. blind B. deaf C. hurt D. burnt
( )4. Linda is her mother in many ways. For example, they are both tall and thin.
A. similar to B. kind to C. friendly to D. different from
( )5. We all felt nervous when our teacher the test papers to us.
A. waited for B. heard from C. gave out D. dealt with
( )6. did Ma Ya and Li Qin watch the film, I watched it.
A. Either; or B. Neither; nor C. Both; and D. Not only; but also
( )7. The old man lives , but he doesn't feel .
A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely C. lonely; alone D. alone; lonely
( )8. Lisa, please go to the study and me that book.
A. take B. pass C. fetch D. carry
( )9.— Natalia Partyka has just beaten Li Jiawei!
—— It's hard to a girl with only one arm can play ping-pong so well.
A. imagine B. realize C. know D. find
( )10. My grandparents' clock doesn't work. I'm trying to find a repairman who can for them.
A. fix it up B. fix up it C. put up it D. put it up
( )11.—I have red ink. Can you lend me some
—— Sure. Here you are.
A. paid for B.come up with C. cleaned up D. run out of
( )12. This big bag is too heavy for the little boy . Who volunteers to help him
A. carries B. carrying C. carried D. to carry
( )13. It's too late for school. I don't know .
A. what to do that B. how to do C. what to do D. how to do it
( )14. The window is broken. Please who broke it.
A. looked B. found C. find out D. look at
( )15.— Could you please help me carry the box — .
A. Thank you B. With pleasure C. It doesn't matter D. That's all right
( )16. Can you look after the children well Do you know how to
A. cheer them up B. cheer up them C. give them up D. give up them
( )17. We should come up some ideas.
A. of B. to C. with D. for
( )18. When Simon that there was a new student in the classroom, he said hello to her.
A. noticed B. promised C. planned D. decided
( )19.-How is your grandma -She's fine. She used to TV at home after supper.
But now she is used to out for a walk.
A. watch; go B. watching; go C. watching; going D. watch; going
( )20. Everyone was when they heard the news.
A. exciting; exciting B. excited; exciting C. exciting; excited D. excited; excited
四、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Staying with animals often gives me a (feel) of fear.
2. Tom is the (own) of the car.
3. He smiled in (satisfied) when he won the game.
4. Where there is a (difficult) there is a way out.
5. The players are in (train) for the next flight.
6. The car has four (wheel).
7. Everybody felt (excite) when they heard of the good news.
8. I (understand) what the customer said. So I asked him to take his order.
9. Everybody should try to help the (disable).
10. I will never forget your (kind).
11. They started (put) up a small house the next day.
12. My cup is (break). I have to buy a new one.
13. You should look at the (difficult) in another way.
14. Mary, thank you for (understand) me.
15. She did six months’ hard (train) before the race.
五、完成句子
1.那个男孩看起来像他的父亲。
The boy seems to his father.
2.这辆自行车坏了，请帮我修理一下。
The bike is broken. Please help me .
3.他们碰巧同时到达。
They happened to arrive .
4.当我到办公室时，我要把我的桌子清理干净。
I’ ll my desk when I arrive at my office.
5.他们击鼓来鼓舞运动员。
They beat the drums to the players.
6.老师正在给全班同学发书。
The teacher is books to the class.
7.今日事今日毕。
Don't what should be done today till tomorrow.
8.请原谅我这么早给你打电话。
Forgive me for so early please.
9.她搬回家住，好照料年迈的双亲。
She moved back home to her elderly parents.
10.他一个人在花园里散了一会儿步。
He walked for a while in the garden.
六、课本改编完形
Section A3a
Students Who Volunteer
Mario Green and Mary Brown from Riverside High School give up several hours each week to help others.
Mario loves animals and wants to be 1. animal doctor. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. Mario believes it can help him to get his future dream job. “It's hard work,” he says, “but I want to learn more about how 2. (care) for animals. I get such a strong feeling 3. satisfaction when I see the animals 4. (get) better and the look of joy on their 5. (owners) faces.”
Mary is a book 6. (love). She could read by herself at the age of four. Last year, she decided to try7. for a volunteer after-school reading program. She still works there once a week to help kids learn 8. (read). “The kids are sitting in the library, but you can see in their eyes that they' re going on a different journey with each new book.9. (Volunteer) here is a dream come true for me. I can do what I love to do and help others 10. the same time.”
Section B 2b
Dear Miss Li,
I'd like to thank you for 1. (give) money to“Animal Helpers”, I'm sure you know that this group was set up to help people like me. You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky. Lucky makes a big difference 2. my life. Let me tell you my story.
What would it be like to be blind or deaf Or imagine you can't walk or use your hands easily.Most people would never think about this, but many people have these 3. (difficulty), I can't use my arms or legs 4. (good), so normal things like 5. (answer) the telephone,opening and closing doors or carrying things are difficult for me. Then one day last year, a friend of6. (me) helped me out. She talked to Animal Helpers about getting me a special 7. (train) dog. She also thought a dog might cheer me up. I love animals and I was 8. (excite)about the idea of having a dog.
After six months of training with a dog at Animal Helpers, I was able to bring him home. My dog's name is Lucky---a good name for him because I feel very 9. (luck) to have him. You see,I'm only able to have a“dog-helper” because of your kindness!
Lucky is very clever and understands many English words. He can understand me when I give him orders. For example,I say, “Lucky! Get my book,” and he does it at once.
Lucky is a fantastic dog. I' ll send you a photo of him if you like, and I could show you how he helps me. Thank you again for 10. (change) my life.
Best wishes,
Ben Smith
八下英语单元基础过关 Unit3
一、完成下列词性转换
. fold v.折叠,对折→ (反义词)v.打开
2. sweep. v.打扫→ 过去式/过去分词
3. mess. n.杂乱,不整洁→ . adj.杂乱的,不整洁的
4. throw. v.扔→ .过去式→ .过去分词
5. lend. v. .过去式/过去分词
6. hate v.厌恶,讨厌→ . n.厌恶,仇恨
7. stress. n.精神压力,心理负担→ v.强调→ adj.人感到有压力的→ adj.令人感
到有压力的，紧张的
depend. v.依靠,信赖→ adj.依靠的→ adj.独立的,独立自主的→ adv.独立地、
n.独立
9. develop. v.发展,壮大→ n.发展→ adj.发展中的→ adj.发达的
10. ill. adj.生病的→ n.生病
11. drop. v.落下→ 过去式/过去分词→ 现在分词
12. fairness. n.公正性,合理性→ adj.合理的,公平的→ adv.公平地,合理地→ adj.
不公平的，不公正的→ adv不公正地→ n.不公，不合理性
13. provide v.提供→ n.提供者→ n.提供,供应
14. neighbor. n 邻居→ n. 街区,小区
15. drop v. 掉下,落下→ .过去式/过去分词
二、默写下列短语
1. 出去吃饭
2. 在外面待到很晚
3. 搭车
4. 从事
5. 完成做某事
6. 洗餐具
7. 倒垃圾
8. 扫地
9. 整理床铺
10. 扔下
11. 过来
12. 带某人去散步
13. 一直;总是
14. 做家务
15. 走开
16. 分担家务
17. 一个舒适的家
18. 惊讶地
19. 闲逛
20. 把某物借给某人
21. 讨厌做某事
22. 做杂务
23. 使某人做某事
24. 足够的压力
25. 浪费时间
26. 为了
27. 取得好成绩
28. 介意做某事
29. 依赖;依靠
30. 照顾;照
三、单项选择
( )1.-Which do you prefer, a CD player or a walkman - . I prefer a portable computer.
A. Both B. Either C. None D. Neither
( )2.-I don't like documentaries.- .
A. So do I B. So I do C. Neither do I D. Either do I
( )3. Sally took a photo of her friends while they computer games.
A. play B. are playing C. have played D. were playing
( )4. Mr. Li asks us to remember that careful we are, mistakes we will make.
A. the more; the fewer B. the fewer; the more
C. the more; the more D. the less; the fewer
( )5. It is helpful to a good habit of reading in language learning.
A. take B. show C. develop D. match
( )6. Thanks for your invitation, but I'm so sorry I can't go. I need to my baby at home.
A. take away B. take off C. take care of D. take out of
( )7.-What do you think of the party -Oh, it's great! Thank you for me the party.
A. invite; to B. inviting; at C. inviting; to D. invitation; to
( )8. He some books me, and never gave them back.
A. lent; to B. lent; from C. borrowed; to D. borrowed; from
( )9.-Could you please your clothes -Certainly, mom.
A. fold B. make C. sweep D. do
( )10. I hate to some chores, but I like to my bed.
A. make; do B. do; do C. make; make D. do; make
( )11. I don't like doing the dishes because it's .
A. interesting B. boring C. interested D. bored
( )12. Could you my pet dog when I'm out
A. take care of B. wash C. work on D. water
( )13. Your family are going vacation. Please leave a message your best friendSandy.
A. on; to B. on; for C. for; to D. for; with
( )14. I'm going to spend my summer vacation in Paris. Could you please my cat
A. keep B. take care C. wash D. feed
( )15.-Could I look at your picture - Yes, of course you .
A. could B. can C. will D. must
( )16.-Can I come today or tomorrow - is OK. I'm busy today and tomorrow.
A. Either B. Neither C. Each D. None
( )17.-I could my bed and my clothes.
-Really I should learn from you.
A. make; do B. take; wash C. fold; do D. make; fold
( )18. Students should spend time on schoolwork get good grades.
A. so that B. in order C. in order to D. so to
( )19. you take exercise, you will be.
A. More; healthier B. The more; the healthier
C. The most; the healthiest D. The much; the healthy
( )20.-Could I your bike -Sorry, I it to Mary.
A. lent; borrow B. borrow; lent C. lend; borrowed D. lent; borrowed
四、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. When did your daughter finish (write) the composition
2. We did the same work, but he got more money than me. It was (fair) for me.
3. His grades (drop) because he spent too much time playing computer games.
4. China is a (develop) country.
5. Could you please buy some (snack) for me
6. As parents, we should let our children understand the idea of (fair).
7. We should do our part in (keep) our school clean and beautiful.
8. Many people think doing chores is woman`s job, but I don`t mind (do) chores.
9. You have to brush your teeth at (little) twice a day.
10. The girl is old enough (make) her bed.
11. Look! Little Jack (sweep) the leaves.
12. Could you please do the (dish) after you have dinner
13. Could you finish (watch) this movie before having lunch
14. If you want (develop) your speaking skills, you can join an English club.
15. There is no need for the children (buy) so many clothes.
五、完成句子
1.请你帮我打扫一下厨房好吗
you me clean the kitchen
2.这个周末我可以和朋友们一起去远足吗
go hiking with my friends this weekend
3.每天早晨起床后，我得整理床铺。
I have to after getting up every morning.
4.她讨厌洗餐具，因为它无聊。
She the dishes because it's .
5.晚饭后，格林太太常带她的孩子们去散步。
Mrs. Green often her children after supper.
6.辛普森惊讶地看着他们。
Simpson looked at them .
7.大明今天起晚了，结果没有赶上头班车。
Daming got up late today. , he missed the first bus.
8.作为一名警察，他应该尽自己的职责保护人民。
As a policeman, he should in protecting the people.
9.我一在电视上看到剪纸就爱上了它。
I fell in love with paper cutting I watched it on TV.
10.看肥皂剧是在浪费时间。
Watching soap operas is time.
六、课本改编完形
Section A 3a
Last month, our dog welcomed me when I came home 1. school. He wanted a walk,but I was too tired. I 2. (throw) down my bag and went to the living room . The minute I3. (sit) down in front of the TV, my mom came over. “Could you please take the dog for a walk " she asked.
“Could l watch one show first ” I asked. “No!” she replied 4. (angry). “You watch TVall the time and never help out around the house! I can't work all day and do house work all evening.”“Well, l work all day at school, too! I'm just as 5. (tired) as you are!” I shouted back.
My mom did not say 6. (something) and walked away. For one week, she did not do any housework and 7. did I. Finally,I could not find a clean dish 8. a clean shirt.The next day, my mom came home from work to find the house clean and tidy.
“What happened ” she asked 9. surprise.
“I'm so sorry, Mom. I finally understand that we need 10. (share) the housework to have a clean and comfortable home, " I replied.
Section B 2b
Dear Sir,
I do not understand why some parents make their kids help with housework and chores at home. Kids these days already have enough stress from school. They do not have time to study and do housework,too. Housework is a waste 1. their time. Could we just let them 2. (do) their job as students They should spend their time 3. schoolwork in order to get good grades and get into a good university. Also, when they get older, they will have to do housework so there is no need for them to do it now. It is the parents' job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home4. their children. And anyway, I think 5. (do) chores is not so difficult. I do not mind doing them.
Ms. Miller
Dear Sir,
I think it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework It is not enough to just get good grades at school. Children these days depend 6. their parents too much. They are always asking, “Could you get this for me ” or“Could you help me with that ”Doing chores helps to develop children's 7. (independent) and teaches them how to look after 8. (they). It also helps them to understand the idea of 9. (fair). Since they live in one house with their parents, they should know that everyone should do their part in keeping it clean and tidy. Our son got into a good college but during his first year, he had no idea how to take care of himself. As a result, he often fell ill and his grades dropped. The 10. (early) kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.
Mr. Smith
八下英语单元基础过关Unit4
一、完成下列词性转换
1. relation. n.关系→ . n.关系
2.communication.n.交流,沟通→ .v.交流,沟通
3. argue. v.争吵,争论→ . n.争论,争吵
4. nervous. adj.焦虑的→ adv.焦虑地→ . n.神经紧张
5. proper. adj.正确的,恰当的→ adv.正确地,恰当地→ adj.不恰当的,不合理的
6. two.二→ .第二→ . adv.第二,其次
7. explain. v.解释,说明→ n.解释,说明
8. clearly. adv.清楚地→ adj清楚的→ v.使明白,使清晰
9. press. v.压,按→ n.压力
petition n 比赛,竞争→ n 竞争者,参赛者→ v.比赛,竞争→ adj有竞争力的
11. type. n.类型,种类→ adj.典型的
12. continue. v.持续,继续存在→ adj.持续的,不间断的
pare.v.比较,对比→ n.对比,比较
14. crazy. adj.不理智的,疯狂的→ adv.疯狂地
15. usual. adj.通常的,寻常的→ adv.寻常地,通常地→ adj.不寻常的,异样的，有异常的→ adv.异常地，异样地
二、默写下列短语
1. 有空闲时间
2. 允许某人做某事
3. 与某人闲逛
4. 与某人吵架打架
5. 与某人交谈
6. 有足够的睡眠
7. 给某人写信
8. 打电话给某人
9. 令某人惊讶
10. 翻看
11. 生某人的气
12. 重要的事
13. 成功地发展；解决
14. 与…和睦相处；关系良好
15. 经常吵架打架
16. 笼罩
17. 拒绝做某事
18. 主动提出做某事
19. 介意某人做某事
20. 使某人生气
21. 担心某事
22. 抄袭某人的作业
23. 独自消磨时光
24. 给某人施压
25. 与某人吵架
26. 与某人竞争
27. 取得更好的成绩
28. 学习应试技巧
29. 造成压力
30. 删除
三、单项选择
( )1. Tom's mother is angry him because he failed in the exam.
A. to B. for C. with D. on
( )2. Look there. You can see some boys football.
A. to play B. play C. played D. playing
( )3.— Would you like to play football with us
—— Sorry,I can't go with you. I have to practice playing piano.
A./;/ B./; the C. the;/ D. the; the
( )4. Dad, you should tell Tom with his friends.
A. don't fight B. don't to fight C. not fight D. not to fight
( )5.— —I can't sleep well because my brother plays his CDs too loud.
A. What's wrong B. How do you sleep
C. You should sleep well. D. How are you feeling
( )6. Why don't you an English club to practice English
A. to join; to speak B. join; speaking C. join; to speak D. to join; speaking
( )7. Tigers wait it is dark, then go out to find their food.
A. since B. until C. as D. because
( )8. The teacher speaks very loudly all the students can hear her.
A. so that B. because C. since D. when
( )9. If you get on well your classmates, you' ll enjoy your school life more.
A. to B. at C. with D. in
( )10.— How will she deal with the work
—— She doesn't want to do it by herself. She wants to ask someone else to do it, .
A. yet B. instead C. too D. either
( )11. John is standing Gina and Jim.
A. at B. during C. between D. in
( )12.—I think drinking milk every morning is good our health.— Yes. I agree you.
A. to; to B. with; to C. at; with D. for; with
( )13. Sometimes walking is even than driving during the busy traffic time.
A. fast B. faster C. slow D. slower
( )14.— Your father is sleeping now. Could you the music a bit —OK, mum.
A. turn down B. turn on C. turn off D. turn up
( )15. he exercises every day, he is very healthy.
A. Because; so B. Though; but C. Because;/ D. Though;/
( )16. If you want to know more information about the job, please our website.
A. look for B. look through C. look at a do D. look after
( )17. opinion, we should be proud of our country.
A. For B. At C. In D. Of
( )18. Helen is my sister. She is two years than me.
A. elder; older B. older; elder C. old; elder D. elder; elder
( )19. He is angry with his mother, because she always him with the best student.
A. helps B.compares C. agrees D. argues
( )20.-Mary's parents always ask her to be the best student in her class.
-Well, they shouldn't their daughter so hard.
A. push B. depend C. train D. argue
四、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. There was an (argue) happened between Tom and Jack last night.
2. Why don't you sit down and (communication) with your brother
3. The teenagers have to work hard because of the (press) from their parents.
4. My (old) brother is not very nice to me. He always refuses to help me.
5. They like (hang) out with friends at weekends.
6. He spends an hour (play) sports every day.
7. How about (watch) movies tonight
8. The (communicate) between them is very successful.
9. Do you mind (close) the door It's a little cold.
10. Firstly, you should listen to the teacher carefully. (second), you must take notes.
11. This is very important for our country`s (develop).
12. Everyone wants to be (success) in their study and work.
13. Tom refused (say) sorry to his father.
14. I don't think it is a good (suggest).
15. Last weekend, the Greens had great fun (swim) at Water World.
五、完成句子
1.关于这件事，你应该向你的老师解释。
About the thing, you r teacher.
2.他们成功地解决了这个问题。
They the problem successfully.
3.你气色不好。哪儿不舒服
You look pale.
4.当他年轻时，他害怕和别人争吵。
He was afraid of others when he was young.
5.他总是给有需要的人提供帮助，大家都很喜欢他。
He always help people in need and everyone likes him very much.
6.我从这篇文章中删除了一段。
I one paragraph from this article.
7.这位新老师和学生们相处得很好。
The new teacher is with the students.
8.你为什么不听收音机里的英文歌，并重复那些难的单词呢
you listen to English songs on the radio and repeat the difficult words
9.我希望事情会好起来，对你来说，不久一切都会更好。
I hope things will and everything will be better for you soon.
10.他年轻时总是打架。
When he was young he was always .
六、课本改编完形
Section A3a
Dear Mr. Hunt,
My problem is I can't get on with my family. 1. (relation) between my parents have become difficult. They fight a lot, and I really don't like it. It's the only 2. (communicate) they have. I don't know if I should say 3. (something) to them about this. When they argue, it's like a big, black cloud hanging over our home. Also, my elder brother is not very nice to me. He always refuses 4. (let) me watch my favorite TV show. Instead he5. (watch) whatever he wants until late at night. I don't think this is fair. At home I always feel lonely and nervous. Is that normal What can I do
Sad and Thirteen
Dear Sad and Thirteen,
It's not easy6. (be) your age, and it's normal to have these feelings. Why don't you talk about these feelings with your family If your parents are having problems, you should offer7. (help). Maybe you could do more jobs around the house so that they have more time for proper communication. Secondly, why don't you sit down and communicate with your brother You should explain that you don't mind him 8. (watch) TV all the time. 9. , he should let you watch your favorite show. I hope you' ll feel 10. (good) about yourself in future.Robert Hunt
Section B2b
Maybe You Should Learn to Relax!
These days, Chinese children are sometimes 1. (busy) on weekends than weekdays because they have to take so many after-school classes. Many of 2. (they) are learning exam skills so that they can get into a good high school and later a good university. Others are practicing sports so that they can compete and win. However, this doesn't only happen in China.
The Taylors 3. (be) a typical American family. Life for Cathy Taylor's three children is very busy. " On most days after school, " Cathy says, "I take one of my two boys to basketball practice and my daughter to football training. Then I have to take my other son to piano lessons.Maybe I could cut 4. a few of their activities, but I believe these activities are important for my children's future. I really want them to be 5. (success). " However, the tired children don't get home until after 7:00p. m. They have a quick dinner, and then it's time for homework.
Linda Miller, a mother of three, knows all about such stress. " In some families, competition starts very young and continues until the kids get older, " she says. " Mothers send their small kids to all kinds of 6. (class). And they are always 7. (compare) them with other8. (child) . It's crazy. I don't think that's fair. Why don't they just let their kids be kids People shouldn't push their kids so hard. "
Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child's 9. (develop). Dr. Alice Green says all these activities can cause a lot of stress for children. " Kids should have time to relax and think for themselves, too. Although it's normal to want successful children, it's even 10. (important) to have happy children. "
八下英语单元基础过关 Unit5
一、完成下列词性转换
1. begin. v.开始→ . n.开始, 起初→ .过去式→ .过去分词
2. heavily. adv.大量地, 在很大程度上→ adj.重的, 大量的
3. suddenly. adv.突然, 忽然→ . adj.突然的, 忽然的
4. strange. adj.奇怪的, 奇特的→ . adv.奇怪地→ . n.陌生人
5. report. n/v.报到, 公布→ . n.记者
6. wood. n.木头→ . adj.木制的
7. beat. v.敲打→ .过去式→ .过去分词
8. sleep. n/v.睡觉→ . adj.困倦的, 想睡觉的→ . adj.睡着
9. rise. v./n.升起提高→ .过去式→ 过去分词
10. fall. v.落下, 掉下→ .过去式→ .过去分词 → n.秋天→ adj.落下的，
倒下的
11. ice. n.冰→ . adj.冰的, 寒冷的
12.complete.v.完成→ .adj.完成的→ .adv.完全地, 彻底地
13. shock. n/v.震惊, 惊讶→ . adj.某物令人感到惊讶的→ . adj.感到惊讶的，震惊的
14. silence. n.沉默, 无声→ . adj.安静的, 沉静的→ adv.安静地
15. true. adj.真实的→ . n.事实, 真相→ . adv.事实上, 确实是
二、默写下列短语
1. 确信;确认
2. 拍打……
3. 进人梦乡；睡着
4. 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失
5. 醒来
6. 一团糟
7. 使…………分离
8. 在困难的时候
9. 当时候
10. 闹钟发出响声
11. 洗热水澡
12. 错过公交车
13. 接电话
14. 错过这个事件
15. 在路边
16. 走路经过
17. …在某人去……的路上
18. 听到这个消息
19. 历史上的重大事件
20. 例如
21. 被杀害
22. 一个小学生
23. 通过广播
24. 沉默;无声
25. 最近地;新近
26. 世贸中心
27. 拆除;摧毁
28. 对……有意义
29. 记得做过某事
30. 首先;最初
三、单项选择
( )1. The teacher told us a piece of bad news. When we heard of the news, we were all silence.
A. for B. in C. with D. by
( )2. It's raining . Don't go out without an umbrella.
A. heavy B. heavily C. strong D. strongly
( )3. I called you several times, but you didn't .
A. take up B. look up C. pick up D. stay up
( )4. The campers were so tired that they asleep soon.
A. dropped B. drop C. fell D. fall
( )5. The woman when she saw the boy in the shop.
A. shopped B. shopping C. was shopping D. are shopping
( )6. When I left my office,I saw the headmaster to some students at the school gate.
A. talk B. talking C. talks D. to talk
( )7. The man followed the boy what he wanted in the small room.
A. to see; to do B. to see; do C. see; to do D. see; do
( )8. They thought about some photos in Beijing.
A. take B. to take C. taking D. took
( )9. We didn't know .
A. what are they shouting about B. what they are shouting about
C. what they were shouting about D. what were they shouting about
( )10. What your parent at that time yesterday
A. is; doing B. are; doing C. was; doing D. were; doing
( )11. She a newspaper while her father was watching TV.
A. was reading B. read C. reads D. is reading
( )12. I didn't find my wallet. But in the end I found it in the drawer.
A. After all B. At once C. In time D. At first
( )13. Dr. Martin Luther King on that day. Everybody felt sad for his death.
A. killed B. was killing C. was killed D. is killed
( )14. We felt scared that we were afraid to go out at night.
A. such B. pretty C. quite D. so
( )15. My mother asked me . And I told her that it was in the afternoon.
A. when the concert was B. where the concert was
C. when was the concert D. where was the concert
( )16.-You look tired!-My husband football matches all night. That was too noisy!
A. watches B. has watched C. was watching D. will watch
( )17. I got up so late this morning because my clock didn't
A. go onB. go out C. go up D. go off
( )18. Paul went home his parents silence,
A. with; in B. in; with C. at; at D. at; in
( )19. We need to guard any possible danger around us.
A. for B. over C. with D. against
( )20. I didn't it rained until I got out of the classroom.
A. like B. realize C. hope D. hate
四、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. It rained (heavy) last night.
2. The little baby fell (sleep) quickly.
3. Lisa is looking out of the window in (silent).
4. My mum (cook) in the kitchen when the bell rang.
5. To tell you the (true), I like the book very much.
6. Miss. Li's lessons have (mean) to us.
7. What you (do) at nine o’ clock yesterday
8. In the times of (difficult), lots of people died of hungry.
9. (light) travels fast than sound.
10. They aren't interested in this movie, (too).
11. My mother passed some (match) to me in the dark.
12. The road is (ice) because of the heavy snow, so we have to drive carefully.
13.-The radio says it will be (wind) this evening.-Remember to close the window.
14. Many people took hours (get) home yesterday because of the rainstorm.
15. You should believe in yourself. Nobody else can (beat) you.
五、完成句子
1.昨夜暴风雨渐渐停息了。
The rainstorm last night.
2.请看一看这封信。
Please this letter.
3.那时他正在等他爸爸。
He was his father at that time.
4.尽管有很多车辆，我们仍前往动物园。
Though there was much traffic, we still the zoo.
5.起先他们玩得很开心。
- they lots of .
6.我往门外看，看到一些孩子正在外面玩耍。
I the door and saw some kids playing outside.
7.露西那会儿正在花园里浇花，因此她没有接电话。
Lucy was watering the flowers in the garden, so she didn't the phone.
8.叫到他的名字时，他朝舞台走去。
When his name was called, he to the stage.
9.我应当指出，这些画中没有一幅是真迹。
I should that not one of these paintings is original.
10.我真希望有某种方法能消除痛苦。
I just wish there was some way to make the pain .
六、课本改编完形
Section A3a
The Storm Brought People Closer Together
Ben could hear strong winds outside his home in Alabama. Black clouds were making the sky very dark.1. no light outside, it 2. (feel) like midnight. The news on TV reported that a heavy rainstorm was in the area.
Everyone in the neighborhood was busy. Ben's dad 3. (put) pieces of wood over the windows while his mom 4. (make) sure the flashlights and radio was working. She also put some candles and matches on the table.
Ben 5. (help) his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat 6. (heavy)against the windows. After dinner, they tried 7. (play)a card game, but it was hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outside.
Ben could not sleep at first. He finally fell asleep when the wind 8. (die) down at around3:00 a. m. When he 9. (wake) up, the sun was rising.
He went outside with his family and found the neighborhood in a mess. fallen trees, 10 (break)windows and rubbish were everywhere. They joined the neighbors to help clean up the neighborhood together. Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together.
Section B 2b
Do You Remember What You Were Doing
People often remember what they 1. (do) when they (hear) the news of important events in history. In America, for example, many people remember what they were doing 2. April 4, 1968. This was an important event in American history. On this day, Dr. Martin Luther King was killed. 3. some people may not remember who killed him, they remember what they were doing when they 4. (hear) the news.
Robert Allen is now over 50, but he was a school pupil at that time. “I was at home 5. my parents,” Robert remembers. “We 6. (eat) dinner in the kitchen when we heard the news on the radio. The news reporter said, ‘Dr. King died just 10 minutes ago.’ My parents were completely shocked! My parents did not talk after that, and we finished 7. rest of our dinner in silence.”More recently, most Americans remember what they were doing when the World Trade Center inNew York was taken 8. terrorists. Even the date — September 11,2001— has meaning to most Americans.
This was a day Kate Smith will never forget. She remembers (work) in her office near the two (tower). “My friend shouted that a plane just hit the World Trade Center! I didn’ t believe him at first, but then I looked out the window and realized that it was true. I was so scared that I could hardly think 10. (clear) after that.”
八下英语单元基础过关 Unit6
一、完成下列词性转换
1. shoot. v.射击发射→ .过去式→ .过去分词
2. weak. adj.虚弱的→ . n.虚弱→ adv.虚弱地
3. object. n.物体, 物品→ . v.拒绝→ . adj.客观的
4. hide. v.隐蔽, 隐藏→ adj.隐藏的→ .过去式→ .过去分词
5. magic. adj.有魔力的, 有神奇力量的→ n.魔术师
6. excite. v.使兴奋→ adj.激动的(人)→ . adj.使人兴奋的(物)→ n.激动， 兴奋
7. fit. v.合身, 适合→ adj.合适的, 健康的→ . n.合适, 健康
8. marry. v.结婚→ n.婚姻, 结婚→ adj.已婚的
9. gold. n.黄金→ adj.金色的
10. brave. adj.勇敢的→ . adv.勇敢地
11. wife. n.妻子→ 复数
12. shine. v.发光照耀→ .过去式/过去分词
13. lead. v.带路→ 过去式/过去分词→ . n.领导, 领袖
14. bright adj./ adv.明亮的→ v.使明亮→ n.亮度
15. cheat v.欺骗, 蒙骗→ n.骗子
二、默写下列短语
1. 致力于做某事
2. 一………就…
3. 从前
4. 继续做某事
5. 使某事发生
6. 试图做某事
7. 之旅
8. 讲故事
9. 穿上
10. 有点儿
11. 坚持做某事
12. 放弃
13. 代替;反而
14. 变成
15. 结婚
16. 主要人物；主人公
17. 在另外一些时候
18. 能;会
19. 书、电影等出版
20. …对……感兴趣
21. 走到另一边去
22. 故事的其余部分
23. 让某人做某事
24. 筹划计划做某事
25. 把某人领到某地
26. 迷路
27. 改变计划
28. 叫某人做某事
29. 找到某人回家的路
30. 派某人去某地
三、单项选择
( )1. I my homework as soon as I got home last night.
A. do B. did C. will do D. am doing
( )2. Miss Gao asked a question, but it was that nobody could answer it.
A. very difficult B. too difficult C. difficult enough D. so difficult
( )3.———— Smoking is bad for your health.———— You' re right. I decide to .
A. take it down B. find it out C. turn it off D. give it up
( )4. Cao Wenxuan's new book has just . Let's go and buy one.
A.come over B.come down C.come on D.come out
( )5.— Did Liu Ying and Liu Li come to your birthday party, Tina
—I had invited them, but of them showed up.
A. both B. all C. none D. neither
( )6. It took Jenny three hours reading this interesting story.
A. to finish B. finished C. finishing D. finishes
( )7.— Do you believe that paper is made wood
— Yes,I do. And you can see that books are made paper.
A. from; from B. from; of C. of; from D. of; of
( )8.— Listen, the music sweet.— It's Yesterday Once More, my favorite.
A. sounds B. smells C. feels D. tastes
( )9.— fine day! Shall we go for a walk — That sounds great!
A. What B. How C. What a D. How a
( )10. My sister has a sweet and she wants to be a singer.
A. sound B. shout C. noise D. voice
( )11. The new couple for two weeks.
A. married B. have married C. have been married D. got married
( )12. I think your idea is very great. I totally you.
A. argue with B. agree with C. disagree with D. laugh at
( )13. He may lose the match he practices hard.
A. if B. unless C. while D. until
( )14. There is in the newspaper. Do you want to know it
A. new something B. new anything C. something new D. anything new
( )15. She was tired. She said that she needed to have a rest.
A. a little bit B. a bit of C. a few D. little
( )16. Mom won't let Dick go out " he promises to be back by 10 p. m.
A. if B. when C. since D. unless
( )17. Lucy often me my best friend. They both have long curly hair.
A. thinks; of B. reminds; of C. helps; out D. leaves; out
( )18.-The coat doesn't you. You should try a smaller one.-OK. Let me have a try.
A. fit B. turn C. give D. carry
( )19.-What do you think of the movie -Terrible. I think almost likes it.
A. anybody B. somebody C. everybody D. nobody
( )20. With this magic stick , you can turn everything in this world what you like.
A. in B. to C. into D. with
四、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. They went to the park instead of (stay) at home yesterday afternoon.
2. The police took the man away because he (shoot) endangered animals.
3. Please remind him (take) medicine on time.
4. It seems easier (play) games than to do homework.
5. Have you ever read the novel (call) The Little Women
6. A strange man (sudden) stopped my car and asked me to get out of it.
7. It's (possible) for me to finish the work in two days. I will try to finish it in five days.
8. If you keep (write), you will be able to become a writer one day.
9. Mr. Green ran to the bus station quickly (catch) the early bus.
10. He will call you as soon as he (get) back home.
11. Do you know where the (magic) is from I like his show very much.
12. In the story, Hou Yi (shoot) down nine suns.
13. The twins’ (wife) stay at home and look after the children.
14. In fact, people in (west) countries are friendly.
15. What could you do instead of (play) computer games
五、完成句子
1.当他在这里旅游时，他爱上了这座城市。
He the city when he was traveling here.
2.比尔病了。让我代替他去那儿吧。
Bill is ill. Let me go there him.
3.格林先生去年结婚了。
Mr. Green last year.
4.这张书桌看起来不错，但它有点儿小。
The desk fine, but it is small.
5.很久以前，那里住着一位美丽的公主。
- , there lived a beautiful princess.
6.他妹妹身体太弱了，不能再走了。
His sister is she can't walk farther.
7.除非下雨，否则他们将不会呆在家。
it rains, they won't home.
8.那个婴儿一醒来就哭。
That baby will cry he wakes up.
9.我一到那儿就去拜访你。
I will visit you I there.
10.他跑得太快，我追不上他。
He ran fast I couldn't catch him.
六、课本改编完形
Section A 3a
1. November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program 2. (call)Monkey. Most of them were hearing this story for the first time. 3. , this story is not new to Chinese children. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is in the main character in the traditionalChinese book Journey to the West.
The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey. In fact, he sometimes does not even look like a monkey! This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself 4. different animals and objects. But 5. he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a person. 6. fight bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick. Sometimes he can make the stick so small 7. he can keep it in his ear. At other times, he is able to make it big and long.
The Monkey King has excited the children of China for many years. And as soon as the TVprogram 8. (come) out more than 30 years ago, Western children became interested in 9. (read) this story because the clever Monkey King keeps 10. (fight) to help the weak and never gives up.
Section B2b
Hansel and Gretel
Hansel and Gretel lived near a forest 1. their father and stepmother. One year, the weather was so dry that no food would grow. The wife told her husband that 2. he left the children to die in the forest, the whole family would die. Gretel heard this, and Hansel made s plan to save himself and his sister.
SCENE ONE:
Gretel: Did you hear our stepmother 3. (plan) to kill us
Hansel: Don't worry! I have a plan to save us.
Gretel: How can you save us
Hansel: Be quiet! I'm going outside to get something in the moonlight. Now, go to sleep.
SCENE TWO:
Wife: Get up, lazy children!
Husband: Yes, dears. You must come with me to the forest to get wood.
Wife: Here's some bread. Don't eat it 4. you get to the forest.
SCENE THREE
Gretel: Hansel, what are you doing
Hansel: I'm5. (drop) white stones along the way. unless I do, we’ ll be lost. Tonight, when the moon is shining bright, we' ll be able to see the stones.
SCENE FOUR
Wife: You bad children! What a long time you slept in the forest!
Husband: We thought you were never coming back.
Wife: Now, go to bed. As soon as you wake up, you must go to the forest with your father.
Hansel: What, again I want to go out to look at the moon.
Wife: No. You can't go out now.
SCENE FIVE:
Gretel: What can we do You have no more stones.
Hansel: I' ll drop pieces of bread. As soon as the moon 6. (rise), we can follow them instead.
SCENE SIX:
Gretel:I can't see any bread on the ground. Maybe it was the birds.
Hansel: Never mind! Just keep 7. (walk). Unless we do, we won't 8. (find) our way out.SCENE SEVEN:
Gretel: Hansel, we' re really lost!
Hansel: Listen! That bird's song is 9. beautiful that we should follow it.
Gretel: Look! It's leading us to that wonderful house made of bread, cake and candy.
Hansel: Let's eat part of the house!
(Then they hear an old woman's voice from inside the house.)
Voice: Who is that Who is brave enough 10. (eat) my house
八下英语单元基础过关 Unit7
一、完成下列词性转换
1. deep. adj.深的→ . n.深度→ . adv.深深地
2. Asia. n.亚洲→ . n/ adj.亚洲的, 亚洲人的
3. tour. n/v.旅行, 旅游→ . n.游客, 观光者
4. amaze. v.使....惊喜, 惊讶→ adj.令人感到惊讶的→ adj.人感到惊喜的,惊讶的→ n.惊喜，惊讶
5.. adj.古老的, 古代的→ n.祖先, 先人
6. protect. v.保护→ n.保护
7. wide. adj.宽的, 宽阔的→ adv.广泛地, 普遍地
8. achieve. v.实现, 取得→ n.成就, 成绩
9. include. v.包括→ prep.包含在内
10. freeze. v.使....冻住→ adj.极冷的, 冰冻的
11. succeed. v.成功, 实现目标→ n.成功, 成就→ adj.成功的, 取得成就的→ adv.成功地
12. nature. n.大自然, 自然界→ adj.自然的, 天然的
13. endanger. v.使....濒临灭绝→ adj.濒危的, 濒临灭绝的
14. keep. v.保管, 饲养→ n.饲养员, 保管人
15. government. n.政府→ v.统治, 管理→ n.统治者
二、默写下列短语
1. 与……一样大 16. 实现某人的梦想
2. 最古老的国家之一 17. 自然界的力量
3. 随意地做某事 18. 到达顶峰
4. 据我所知 19. 虽然;尽管
5. 人造物体 20. 在出生的时候
6. 的组成部分 21. 醒着
7. 最高的山脉 22. 兴奋地跑过去
8. 在世界上 23. 撞到某人
9. 其他任何一座山 24. 摔倒
10. 跨越………… 25. 照顾;照料
11. 冰冻的天气 26. 每两年
12. 呼吸空气 27. 砍伐林木
13. 第一个做的人 28. 濒危动物
14. 面临危险 29. 大熊猫越来越少
15. 放弃做某事 30. 处于危险之中
三、单项选择
( )1. The baby is about 52 centimeters tall birth.
A. in B. at C. on D. for
( )2. The young man is more famous than his father.
A. a lot B. many C. pretty D. quite
( )3. We shouldn't the trees in order to protect the environment.
A. write down B. put down C. take down D. cut down
( )4. The boy was badly ill. He had to drop out of school because of .
A. darkness B. illness C. history D. excitement
( )5. I can see some children basketball on the playground now.
A. play B. played C. playing D. to play
( )6.— Do you know the of the stone — Yes. It about 200 kilos.
A. weight; weighs B. weights; weighs C. weigh; weighs D. weigh; weights
( )7. The fans shouted with when they saw the famous singer.
A. exciting B. excited C. excite D. excitement
( )8. I think the best way to us against illness is to exercise more.
A. protect B. stop C. take D. have
( )9. The Great Wall is one of man-made objects in the world.
A. famous B. more famous C. the most famous D. the famous
( )10. He used his money to buy a book.
A. remain B. remained C. remains D. remaining
( )11. is the population of the city
A. What B. How much C. How many D. How big
( )12. The book has so many pages. I can't finish reading it in a few days.
A. wide B. deep C. thick D. difficult
( )13. Work hard and I am sure you can succeed the report by six clock.
A. finish B. to finish C. finishing D. to finishing
( )14.— Do his pets the cat — Yes. He has three pet cats this one.
A. include; include B. include; including
C. including; including D. including; include
( )15. For most people, it's very difficult to air on the top of Qomolangma.
A. take out B. take off C. take up D. take in
( )16. — is the river —— It's about 2,000 kilometers.
A. How high B. How far C. How big D. How long
( )17. He is a good teacher he has little experience.
A. even though B. so that C. because D. if
( )18. the mountain is, the air is.
A. The highest; the thinnest B. Higher; thinner
C. The higher; the thinner D. The high; the thin
( )19.— is the population of your city — About one million.
A. What B. How much C. How many D. How
( )20.— You seem very happy.— Yes, I just succeeded in my dream job.
A. got B. getting C. get D. to get
四、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Hangzhou will be the third Chinese city to ho

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