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2024-2025学年广东省深圳市北师大南山附属学校八年级（下）期中英语试卷
注意事项:
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共22.5分。
A
Beijing Opera grew out of Huiju Opera.In 1790，Anhui troupes （剧团） brought Huiju opera to Beijing to celebrate the eightieth birthday of the Qianlong Emperor.Since then it has got a new name-Beijing Opera.
As our national opera，Beijing Opera combines singing，acting，dancing and performing.
You can see many Chinese musical instruments and many roles when enjoying the opera.
Pingtan
It is said that people first performed pingtan in Suzhou during the Song Dynasty （960-1279）.
Usually，two pingtan artists sit down to perform it.One plays the sanxian，and the other plays the pipa.Both sanxian and pipa are traditional Chinese musical instruments.
Suzhou is the best city for you to enjoy the folk art.
Crosstalk
Crosstalk has a Chinese name-Xiangsheng which is a kind of folk art.
It came into being in North China in the late Qing Dynasty （1616-1912）.
It is usually performed in the form of dialog between two people standing on the stage.They don't need any musical instruments to finish the show.
It is popular in China because it is always relaxing and funny.
1.Which picture describes a crosstalk show？ ______
A. B.
C. D.
2.Beijing Opera came into being in ______.
A. 1790 B. 1616 C. 1279 D. 960
3.Which of the following is NOT true？ ______
A. The Qianlong Emperor should be an opera lover.
B. Musical instruments are needed in Beijing Opera and pingtan.
C. Pingtan has the longest history among the three forms of art.
D. Crosstalk performers must be humorous and talented in music.
4.The purpose of the passage is to ______.
A. call for us to pass down folk art
B. introduce three kinds of China's art
C. tell us China is rich in culture and music
D. tell the difference between national art and folk art
5.Where is the passage most probably from？ ______
A. A science report. B. A culture magazine.
C. A storybook. D. A drama poster.
B
Jim Davis is an American cartoonist （漫画家），best known as creating the highly successful comic strip Garfield，which has been shown since 1978 and grew to become the most well-known comic strip in the world.
Davis was born in Marion，Indiana on July 28，1945.He grew up on a small farm with his father，mother，brother and 25 cats.
Davis attended Ball State School where he studied art and was known for getting the lowest cores in the history of the school.
Before creating Garfield，Davis worked for a local advertisement company.After that，he started his own company Paws，Inc.in 1981 in Muncie，Indiana，where he and his workers continued to produce things about Garfield.He married Carolyn，a singer and teacher whom he met at the school，and had a son named James.
Davis's idea about Garfield probably came from his life on the farm with 25 cats.Garfield's owner （主人），Jon Arbuckle，also grew up on a farm with his parents and a brother.Jon is also a cartoonist and has his birthday the same day as Davis's on July 28.
Garfield is now one of the most popular cartoon characters in the world.The Garfield character is a heavy，orange and black cat with small eyes，named after Davis's grandfather，James A.Garfield Davis，a big man who got angry easily.Garfield is like many of the lazy （懒惰的） people.What he does every day is sleeping，eating and sometimes biting a postman just for fun.He has brought us so much fun in our lives.
6.The comic strip Garfield was first shown in ______.
A. 1945 B. 1978 C. 1981 D. 1987
7.Davis started his own company ______.
A. before creating Garfield
B. after working in a cartoon company
C. as soon as he left school
D. after leaving the advertisement company
8.Jon Arbuckle ______.
A. is a character in Garfield
B. is Davis's good friend
C. grew up with his parents and 25 cats
D. looks the same as Davis
9.The idea of Garfield probably came from ______.
A. Davis's grandfather B. Jon Arbuckle
C. Davis's 25 cats D. Davis's brother
10.According to the passage，which of the following is true？ ______
A. Davis studied very well at school.
B. Garfield makes fun of the postman sometimes.
C. Davis grew up with his parents，brother and 25 dogs.
D. Davis had a heavy，orange and black cat with small eyes on his farm.
C
Being confident isn't just about what you know or think；confidence comes from how you feel in your body too.
If your shoulders are hunched （驼背的） and your head's down，you feel different from the way you feel when you're sitting or standing straight with your head up and your shoulders back.Try it for yourself.How do you feel now？
Study found that when you're hunched with your arms and legs crossed and looking down，your body releases （释放） chemicals.They can make you feel more worried.Doctor Maria Evans says ____. "When you stand with your back tall，legs apart （分开） and hands on hips，your body sends the message to your mind that you feel confident and strong."
Your body language doesn't just affect how you feel，it tells other people how nervous or brave you feel too.Think about someone you see as confident.How do they carry themselves？Bring to mind a movie or TV role you like for being brave or strong and picture how they sit，stand or walk.See if you can do the same.
If you're feeling nervous，maybe before you sit a test or do something new，you can feel more confident by taking a power posture （姿势）.Sit or stand up straight with both feet planted on the ground.Stretch （伸展） your arms out above your head.Keep your shoulders down and your head up to help you keep the confident feeling.Evans suggests doing a power posture for a few minutes before school.Notice how it makes you and how your mood changes and becomes more confident.
11.Paragraph 2 mainly tells us ______.
A. sitting straight is good B. keeping shoulders down is bad
C. feelings are important to us D. postures may affect feelings
12.What can we put in the ____ in Paragraph 3？ ______
A. body language is very important
B. the chemicals your body releases keep changing
C. your body and mind are connected
D. you can change your feelings by standing
13.What can we learn from Paragraph 3？ ______
A. Chemicals in your arms make you worried.
B. A correct posture makes you feel more confident.
C. Young people prefer standing with their back tall.
D. Your body sends the message to keep you calm.
14.What does the underlined word "they" in Paragraph 4 refer to？ ______
A. Body languages. B. Nervous feelings.
C. Confident people. D. Brave persons.
15.Which of the following pictures shows a power posture？ ______
A. B. C. D.
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
It was the most exciting week at our school—the book fair （书展） was coming!We couldn't wait to go to the library on Friday.The library was a(16)place.There are lots of books that could take us to a wonderful world.
In my eyes，the librarian （图书管理员） was the best(17) in the school.I wanted to know if they sat in a soft chair and read books all day when nobody was around.
One day，my geography teacher，Mr Acree，asked me if I could(18)in the library during the book fair.They needed someone to tidy up books and(19) shelves.I could hardly believe it!I said "yes" right away.Although I wouldn't get paid，I was really happy because I could(20) any book I wanted from the book fair for free.This made me very(21)because my family didn't have enough money to buy many books.
When Friday came，I went to the(22)early to start volunteering.I cleaned the shelves and organized the books.
The fair was quite a success for all the people!When it was over，I(23)all the books that were left.After doing all the work，I(24) went through the shelves and picked my favorite book.
I took the book to Mr Acree to thank him.He smiled and said he liked students who loved books and wished me to(25)reading.It was a great day，and I couldn't wait to start my reading journey.
16.A. great B. quiet C. serious D. lucky
17.A. friend B. job C. lady D. actor
18.A. nod B. communicate C. help D. join
19.A. hold B. paint C. match D. clean
20.A. find B. post C. show D. pick
21.A. proud B. joyful C. excellent D. attractive
22.A. library B. teacher C. playground D. club
23.A. decided on B. put away C. looked at D. found out
24.A. separately B. simply C. carefully D. lonely
25.A. keep B. practice C. require D. offer
三、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共7.5分。
A video series called Escape From the British Museum became popular online with its touching and interesting story.（1）______ It is about how a Chinese jade teapot runs away from the British Museum and finds its way back to China.
In the video series，a woman vlogger plays the role of the jade teapot.She runs away from the British Museum and meets a Chinese reporter named Zhang Yong'an who helps her return to China.Why does this story touch people a lot？（2）______
The British people took away quite a few relics from different countries hundreds of years ago.（3）______The British people kept them in the museum.On Aug 23，the British Museum lost 2，000 relics and these relics were from different countries from the 15th century BC to the 19th century.Knowing this，people around the world feel angry.（4）______
Some countries，such as Greece，are asking the museum to return their relics.（5）______ We believe we are able to keep them safe in our country.We have to say that they're China's，and they always play an important role in Chinese history.
A.Because it makes people care about the overseas Chinese relics.
B.However，they didn't look after them well enough.
C.Even worse，someone sells the lost relics at very low prices online later.
D.They were jewellery，stones，glass and so on.
E.Chinese people also hope our relics can come back as soon as possible.
F.You may wonder what it is about.
26.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
27.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
28.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
29.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
30.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
四、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。
31.Ne Zha has been one of (1) （popular） films.Since August 13，the film (2) （take） more than 15.87 billion yuan at the box office （票房）.The film has achieved many awards and has (3) score of 8.6 points on China's largest filming website，Douban.
The film (4) （base） on the Chinese novel，The Investiture of the Gods （《封神榜》）.In the novel，Ne Zha is born during the Shang Dynasty and is famous for fighting against the Dragon King.As the (5) （three） son of Li Jing，he can never please his father.Finally Ne Zha kills (6) （he）.
Yang Yu is the film's (7) （direct）.It took him five years to finish (8) （make） the film.There are over 1，300 special effects shots，and it took more than 1，600 people to realize the film's fairy tale's setting.It is the most complex cartoons production ever made in China.
In this film，Yang Yu is fighting prejudice （偏见）. "I used to suffer (9) a lot of prejudice after changing my career，" says Yang， "Since then，I have thought about making a film to encourage young people (10) （hold） on their dreams."
(1)
五、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共5分。
32.左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七个英语习语及其解释，请为每个人选择一个合适的习语描述他/她的情况
（1） ______ Kelly is hardworking.She can't play the piano well，so she practices it every day.After three months，she can play a beautiful song.
（2） ______ Michael likes to make friends.He wants to find a friend who can always be around and share everything with him.
（3） ______ Lena has a gift in managing the class.She thinks it is easy to help teachers manage the whole class.
（4） ______ Robert is very lazy.He always sleeps in Maths class.But he wants to get full marks in the exam.
（5） ______ Paula learns much about how to deal with different situations.So when accidents happen，she can always keep calm. A.If you say someone is the apple of your eye，you mean that someone is important and you are fond of him/her.
B.If we can't do something well，we can practice again and again. Practice makes perfect.After plenty of practice，we will be perfect in what we do.
C.People want to do something impossible or they want to get something that they can't get.We will say they cry for the moon.
D.When we do something，we think it's very easy to finish this work，and we will say， "It is a piece of cake.
E.The temperature of the cucumber（黄瓜） is always cooler than the temperature outside.So if a person can be very calm when he meets difficulties，we say he is as cool as a cucumber.
F.Americans usually put peas（豌豆） and carrots together to make the dish beautiful.If two persons always get together，we say they are like peas and carrots.
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
33.假设你是李华，你的新西兰笔友Nancy近期计划到中国游学。她给你发来邮件向你询问中国的礼仪习俗。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，给她回复一封邮件。
注意：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Nancy，
I'm glad to hear that you are coming to China.Let me tell you some customs in China.
_____
I hope that the advice is helpful.Please feel free to ask me if you want to know more.
Yours，
Li Hua
1~5.【答案】C、A、D、B、B
6~10.【答案】B、D、A、C、B
11~15.【答案】D、C、B、C、A
16~25.【答案】A、B、C、D、D、B、A、B、C、A
26~30.【答案】F、A、D、C、E
31.【答案】【小题1】the most popular
【小题2】has taken
【小题3】a
【小题4】is based
【小题5】third
【小题6】himself
【小题7】director
【小题8】making
【小题9】from
【小题10】to hold
32.【答案】【小题1】B
【小题2】F
【小题3】D
【小题4】C
【小题5】E
33.【答案】Dear Nancy，
I'm glad to hear that you are coming to China.Let me tell you some customs in China.
When you first meet someone，you're supposed to shake hands instead of hugging or kissing the person.If you visit a Chinese friend，you should call first.You're supposed to bring your friend a small gift and you'd better arrive at your friend's house on time.Chinese people usually use chopsticks at table and have some tea after meals.You are supposed to eat up the food that the host gives you.After meals，say something good about the food and have a small talk with your host.
I hope that the advice is helpful.Please feel free to ask me if you want to know more.
Yours， Li Hua
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