训练09动词的非谓语形式(原卷版+解析版)-单项选择题-2025学年初中英语七年级下册期末满分训练(全国通用)

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训练09动词的非谓语形式(原卷版+解析版)-单项选择题-2025学年初中英语七年级下册期末满分训练(全国通用)

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2025学年初中英语七年级下册期末满分训练(全国通用)
训练09动词的非谓语形式
1.Tina had a great time ________ the museums during the school trip.
A.to visit B.visited C.visits D.visiting
2.The New Year is coming. Mike is thinking about ________ a new picture on his wall.
A.putting on B.putting up C.putting in D.putting away
3.—My father enjoys ________ this football match.
—Me, ________.
A.watch; too B.to watch; either C.watching; too
4.William Shakespeare decided ________ to London and work there.
A.to go B.go C.went D.going
5.Tom is looking forward to ________.
A.going sightseeing B.have a picnic
C.do some sightseeing D.watch TV
6.We enjoyed ________ in the National Conference on Reading (全民阅读大会) in Kunming, 2024.
A.to read B.reading C.read D.reads
7.—Would you like ________ to the movies with me
—Sorry. But I enjoy ________ TV at home.
A.to go; watching B.going; to watch C.to go; to watch D.going; watching
8.下列选项中,动词不定式作宾语的是 ________.
A.She is learning to swim. B.I’m glad to see you.
C.Tell him not to be late. D.He asked me to speak louder.
9.Do you want to eat out with me in the evening
A.表语 B.定语 C.宾语 D.状语
10.Laura, are you having a good time ________ the museum
A.visit B.to visit C.visits D.visiting
11.Coco loves playing ping-pong. She spends an hour ________ ping-pong every day.
A.play B.plays C.playing D.to play
12.—Near midnight in Denmark, people ________ chairs into the new year, right
—Yes. In this way, they hope for ________ any problem in the year ahead.
A.jump off; get over B.sit down; get off
C.jump off; getting over D.sit down; getting off
13.Fred spends lots of time _________ basketball every day. And he would like _________ a basketball player in the future.
A.playing; to be B.to play; to be C.to play; being D.playing; being
14.—How about ________ dinner at home
—________.
A.to make; Sounds fun B.make; I don’t know
C.making; Good idea D.makes; Come on
15.He promised _________ us with our project as soon as he finished his tasks.
A.help B.helping C.to help D.to helping
16.Students need to practise ________ their homework with honesty so that they can make progress more quickly.
A.do B.doing C.to do D.does
17.—It’s very hot here. Would you mind ________ the window
—Of course not. Go ahead.
A.opening B.to open C.open D.opened
18.When I came in, I noticed him ________ computer.
A.play B.to play C.playing D.to playing
19.—Is Lucy in the classroom
—Yeah. She is still there watching Mr. Li ________.
A.to draw B.drawing C.draws
20.Please ask Mark ________ me ________ this evening.
A.call; for B.to call; for
C.call; back D.to call; back
21.What great fun the children have in ________ with each other in the playground!
A.to chat B.chat C.chatting D.chatted
22.—Let’s ________ the library this afternoon.
—Sorry, I want ________ my grandfather.
A.go; to meet B.go to; meeting
C.to go to; to meet D.go to; to meet
23.The boy stopped ________ higher in the tree because he knew it would be dangerous ________ that.
A.climbing; doing B.to climb; doing C.climbing; to do D.to climb; to do
24.—Is David in the next room
—Well, it’s hard to say. But I saw him ________ with his pet dog when I passed by just now.
A.play B.to play C.playing D.played
25.My brother __________ up late, but now he __________ up early to take exercise.
A.is used to staying, is used to getting B.used to stay, is used to getting
C.used to stay; used to get D.used to stay; is used to get
26.He needs about 10 minutes ________ to school.
A.gets B.getting C.get D.to get
27.Nowadays more and more people practise running regularly ________ part in marathon races.
A.taking B.to take C.take D.to taking
28.The little girl couldn’t wait ________ her father. When he appeared in front of her suddenly, she couldn’t help ________.
A.to see; to cry B.to see; crying C.seeing; to cry D.seeing; crying
29.— There are too many chores today. What should I do
— There’s no need for you ______, I’ll help you later.
A.worry B.worrying C.to worry D.worried
30.It is impossible ________ such a big hamburger in ten minutes.
A.eat B.ate C.to eat D.eating
31.She keeps moving forward and never gives up ________ for a greener environment.
A.work B.works C.working D.to work
32.Mum doesn’t allow Tim ________ with toy boats in the swimming pool for his safety.
A.play B.plays C.to play D.playing
33.It’s too difficult. No one knows ______ to do it.
A.what B.where C.when D.how
34.______ a chocolate cake, we need many things.
A.Make B.To make C.Making D.Made
35.Sandy noticed an old woman ______ the road with a heavy bag, so she ran to help her.
A.crossed B.crossing C.to cross D.cross
36.Now, it’s amazing that some British children enjoy ______ English with Chinese Hengshui-style at home.
A.write B.writes C.to write D.writing
37.—Mike, would you like to play basketball with me
—I’d love to, but I’m busy ________ homework.
A.to do B.doing C.do
38.—I saw your cousin ________ ballet just now.
—Yes. She is a dancing fan.
A.performing B.perform C.to perform
39.I often see many old people ______ morning exercises in the park in the early morning.
A.doing B.do C.are doing
40.He is considering ________ action against this hospital.
A.take B.taking C.to take D.took
41.It _________ my mother half an hour _________ to the supermarket every day.
A.spends; getting B.takes; to get C.spends; to get D.takes; getting
42.It often takes me two hours ________ my homework in the evening.
A.to finish B.finish C.finishing
43.After ten minutes’ rest, we kept _________ in office.
A.work B.works C.working D.worked
44.________ there, I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road.
A.Get B.Got C.Getting D.To get
45.When autumn comes, the farmers are busy ________.
A.harvest B.to harvest C.harvesting D.harvested
46.My classmate Jim enjoys ________ mountains.
A.climb B.climbs C.climbing D.to climb
47.It ________ me about 10 days ________ painting the walls.
A.paid; finishing B.took; to finish
C.spent; to finish D.took; finishing
48.Monkeys are cute and good at ________ trees.
A.cut B.cutting C.climb D.climbing
49.—Mary, are you interested in ________ the piano
—Yes, and I learned it when I was five.
A.play B.to play C.playing D.plays
50.It takes Carol about twenty minutes _______ to school by bus.
A.get B.gets C.to get D.getting
51.Could you tell me _______ the post office
A.how get to B.how to get C.how to get to D.to get to how
52.My little dog is my best friend. I started ________ after it 3 years ago.
A.look B.looks C.looking D.looked
53.—Excuse me. Could you please tell me ________ my car
—Sure. Park it right here. I’ll help you.
A.where park B.where to park C.to park where
54.It is important for us ________ well and stay healthy.
A.eat B.eating C.to eat D.eats
55.When I looked out of the window, I saw some boys ________ soccer outside.
A.play B.to play C.plays D.playing
56.The teachers often tell us ________ in the river. It’s dangerous.
A.not swim B.not swimming C.not to swim D.to not swim
57.Every student needs to spend at least one hour ________ voluntary work in summer vacation.
A.do B.did C.to do D.doing
58.Bob enjoys ________ basketball on the playground.
A.play B.to play C.plays D.playing
59.—Cindy, don’t forget _________ your coat when you go out. It’s so cold today.
—OK, I will.
A.wear B.wears C.to wear D.wearing
60.When Miss Li walked past the classroom, she saw me _________ books loudly.
A.read B.reading C.to read D.was reading
61.—Every year we see many mums ________ cheongsam (旗袍) at the school gate.
—Yes, they wish their children good luck at the college entrance exam.
A.wear B.wearing C.to wear D.wore
62.It is not very difficult to get to the sports center from my home.
A.定语 B.宾语 C.状语 D.主语
63.Peter likes goldfish because he likes ________ them ________ around.
A.watch; swim B.watch; swimming C.watching; to swim D.watching; swim
64.When Dong Yuhui appeared (出现) on TV, all the students ________ and listened to him quietly.
A.started to talk B.stopped to talk C.stopped talking D.started talking
65.We are looking forward to __________ you soon.
A.hear from B.hear of C.hearing from D.hearing of
66.Yesterday when I passed the park, I saw many people __________ their tents.
A.putting out B.put out C.put up D.putting up
67.Can you hear him _________ in the next room How beautifully!
A.is singing B.sings C.singing D.sing
68.Tom decides ______ this book at once because he has kept it for two weeks.
A.to give back B.gives back C.giving back
69.Boys and girls, please remember ________ your homework here this evening.
A.bringing B.to bring C.taking D.to take
70.When you finish ________ the book, please remember ________ it back on time (按时).
A.reading; giving B.reading; to give C.to read; giving D.to read; to give
71.—Do you have any time _________ sports on weekdays
—Yes, and I usually have great fun _________ football.
A.doing; playing B.to do; to play C.doing; to play D.to do; playing
72.—Remember ________ the windows when you leave next time.
—But I remember ________ them just now, Mum.
A.closing; to close B.closing; closing C.to close; closing D.to close; to close
73.Yesterday my father spent one hour ________ the right fishing rod he needed with the shop owner. But she still had no idea.
A.describing B.describe C.describes D.to describe
74.After dinner, my father suggested _________ out for a walk.
A.go B.to go C.going D.went
75.No matter what we will be in the future, we should keep _________.
A.learning B.to learn C.learn D.learned
76.Most students spend too much time ________ computer games.
A.playing B.play
C.plays D.played
77.—How about ________ a rest
—OK! Let's go for walk.
A.to have B.had C.have D.having
78.Daisy is considering ________ a new bed for her son. The old one is too small.
A.buy B.to buy C.buying D.bought
79.The African doctors hope ________ with the Chinese medical team once again.
A.work B.to work C.working D.worked
80.He is a man with strong will and nothing will make him ________ his mind.
A.to change B.change C.changing D.changed
81.—I like films with happy endings.
—Me too. Sad films always make me ________.
A.crying B.to cry C.cry D.cried
82.—Could I use your computer
—Sorry, I’m busy ________ now.
A.working on it B.working it on C.to work on it D.to work it on
83.They spent the whole day______ the woods ______ the lost child.
A.searching; for B.looking; for C.searching; with D.to search; for
84.The students are looking forward ________ on a school trip.
A.go B.to go C.going D.to going
85.Sam, let’s stop ________ football and go home for dinner.
A.play B.to play C.plays D.playing
86.I’m looking forward to ________ the Moon in the future.
A.visit B.visited C.visiting D.visits
87.—What’s the matter
—I am so hot and don’t feel like ________ anything.
A.to eat B.ate C.eat D.eating
88.—Where do you often go after class
—I often go to the school library because I enjoy ________ books.
A.to read B.reading C.reads D.read
89.Lin Dong expects ________ on the Thames River next summer.
A.travel B.travelling C.to travel D.travelled
90.—I remember ________ the door when I left.
—Yes, you did. But there is something wrong with the lock.
A.locking B.lock C.locked D.to lock
91.We should make joint efforts ________ the world a better place.
A.make B.making C.made D.to make
92.Remember ________ the lights when you leave.
A.turn on B.to turn on C.turn off D.to turn off
93.It’s great ________ the mountains.
A.to explore B.explore C.exploring D.explored
94.Jack manages ________ this task ahead of time.
A.finish B.to finish C.finishing D.to finishing
95.My brother usually spends one hour ________ his homework after school every day.
A.do B.doing C.to do D.does
96.If you want to be a scientist like Qian Xuesen, spend more time ________ maths hard.
A.studying B.to study C.to count D.counting
97.Mom, thank you for ________ of me and loving me every day.
A.take care B.takes care C.taking care D.to take care
98.I’m sorry to keep Mr. Li ________ for me for 20 minutes, so I will say sorry to him.
A.waited B.to wait C.waiting D.wait
99. Chinese soldiers will try their best ________ our motherland.
A.protect B.to protect C.protecting D.protected
100.—Did you have fun ________ the volleyball game
—No. A tall man stood in front of me. I couldn’t see the players at all.
A.watch B.watches C.watching D.to watch2025学年初中英语七年级下册期末满分训练(全国通用)
训练09动词的非谓语形式
1.Tina had a great time ________ the museums during the school trip.
A.to visit B.visited C.visits D.visiting
【答案】D
【详解】句意:蒂娜在学校旅行期间在博物馆玩得很开心。
考查动名词作宾语。to visit动词不定式;visited动词的过去式;visits动词的单三形式;visiting动名词。根据“Tina had a great time…the museums during the school trip.”可知本题考查固定搭配“have a great time doing sth”,表示“做某事很开心”,根据所给答案,可知选项D符合语法规则和固定搭配,故选D。
2.The New Year is coming. Mike is thinking about ________ a new picture on his wall.
A.putting on B.putting up C.putting in D.putting away
【答案】B
【详解】句意:新年即将来临。迈克正考虑在墙上张贴一幅新画。
考查动词词组辨析。putting on穿上,上演;putting up张贴;putting in把……放进;putting away收起来。根据“a new picture on his wall”可知,此处表示“张贴”,应用短语put up。故选B。
3.—My father enjoys ________ this football match.
—Me, ________.
A.watch; too B.to watch; either C.watching; too
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我父亲喜欢看这场足球比赛。——我也是。
考查非谓语动词和副词辨析。根据“enjoys”可知后接动名词,表示“喜欢做某事”;too“也”用于肯定句句末,either“也”用于否定句句末,答句表示“我也是”,且是肯定句。故选C。
4.William Shakespeare decided ________ to London and work there.
A.to go B.go C.went D.going
【答案】A
【详解】句意:威廉·莎士比亚决定去伦敦并在那里工作。
考查动词不定式。to go动词不定式;go去,动词原形;went动词过去式;going动名词或现在分词。decide to do sth表示“决定做某事”,为固定用法,所以空处用不定式。故选A。
5.Tom is looking forward to ________.
A.going sightseeing B.have a picnic
C.do some sightseeing D.watch TV
【答案】A
【详解】句意:汤姆期待着去观光。
考查非谓语动词。look forward to doing sth.“期待做某事”,固定词组。故选A。
6.We enjoyed ________ in the National Conference on Reading (全民阅读大会) in Kunming, 2024.
A.to read B.reading C.read D.reads
【答案】B
【详解】句意:2024年,我们在昆明举行的全民阅读大会上享受了阅读的乐趣。
考查非谓语动词。to read阅读,动词不定式;reading阅读,动名词;read阅读,动词原形;reads阅读,动词单三形式。enjoy doing sth.“乐于做某事”,动名词作宾语。故选B。
7.—Would you like ________ to the movies with me
—Sorry. But I enjoy ________ TV at home.
A.to go; watching B.going; to watch C.to go; to watch D.going; watching
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你愿意和我一起去看电影吗?——抱歉。但我喜欢在家看电视。
考查非谓语动词。would like to do sth.“想要做某事”,固定词组;enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,固定词组。故选A。
8.下列选项中,动词不定式作宾语的是 ________.
A.She is learning to swim. B.I’m glad to see you.
C.Tell him not to be late. D.He asked me to speak louder.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:下列选项中,动词不定式作宾语的是“她正在学游泳。”
考查句子结构。She is learning to swim.她正在学游泳;I’m glad to see you.我很高兴见到你;Tell him not to be late.告诉他不要迟到;He asked me to speak louder.他要我说大声点。分析选项,选项A中learn to do sth“学做某事”,是不定式作动词learn的宾语;选项B中不定式作原因状语;选项C和选项D中不定式都是作宾补。故选A。
9.Do you want to eat out with me in the evening
A.表语 B.定语 C.宾语 D.状语
【答案】C
【详解】句意:晚上你想和我一起出去吃饭吗?
考查句子成分。want to do sth.“想要做某事”,固定词组,其中不定式作宾语。故选C。
10.Laura, are you having a good time ________ the museum
A.visit B.to visit C.visits D.visiting
【答案】D
【详解】句意:劳拉,你在博物馆玩得开心吗?
考查动名词作宾语。have a good time doing sth做某事高兴,故此处用动名词visiting。故选D。
11.Coco loves playing ping-pong. She spends an hour ________ ping-pong every day.
A.play B.plays C.playing D.to play
【答案】C
【详解】句意:可可喜欢打乒乓球。她每天花一个小时打乒乓球。
考查非谓语动词。根据spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”可知,此处应用动名词playing。故选C。
12.—Near midnight in Denmark, people ________ chairs into the new year, right
—Yes. In this way, they hope for ________ any problem in the year ahead.
A.jump off; get over B.sit down; get off
C.jump off; getting over D.sit down; getting off
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——在丹麦,接近午夜时人们跳下椅子迎接新年,对吗?——是的。通过这种方式,他们希望克服新一年中的任何问题。
考查动词短语和动词形式。jump off从……跳下;sit down坐下;get over克服;get off离开。根据“...chairs into the new year”并结合常识可知,丹麦人是通过“跳下椅子”迎接新年,因此第一空应填jump off;第二空表示“克服问题”,用get over。放在介词for后面应用动名词。故选C。
13.Fred spends lots of time _________ basketball every day. And he would like _________ a basketball player in the future.
A.playing; to be B.to play; to be C.to play; being D.playing; being
【答案】A
【详解】句意:弗雷德每天花很多时间打篮球。他将来想成为一名篮球运动员。
考查非谓语动词。spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”;would like to do sth“想要做某事”。故选A。
14.—How about ________ dinner at home
—________.
A.to make; Sounds fun B.make; I don’t know
C.making; Good idea D.makes; Come on
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——在家做晚饭怎么样?——好主意。
考查非谓语动词及情景交际。Sounds fun听起来很有趣;I don’t know我不知道;Good idea好主意;Come on加油。how about意为“……怎么样”,介词about后跟动名词,排除A、B、D,此处是提出建议,Good idea符合。故选C。
15.He promised _________ us with our project as soon as he finished his tasks.
A.help B.helping C.to help D.to helping
【答案】C
【详解】句意:他承诺一完成他的任务就帮助我们做我们的项目。
考查动词不定式。promise to do sth.“承诺做某事”,空处需用动词不定式to help作宾语。故选C。
16.Students need to practise ________ their homework with honesty so that they can make progress more quickly.
A.do B.doing C.to do D.does
【答案】B
【详解】句意:学生需要练习诚实地完成作业,以便更快地取得进步。
考查非谓语动词。“练习做某事”practise doing sth.。故选B。
17.—It’s very hot here. Would you mind ________ the window
—Of course not. Go ahead.
A.opening B.to open C.open D.opened
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——这里很热。你介意把窗户打开吗?——当然不。去吧。
考查非谓语动词。mind doing sth.“介意做某事”,动名词作宾语。故选A。
18.When I came in, I noticed him ________ computer.
A.play B.to play C.playing D.to playing
【答案】C
【详解】句意:当我进来的时候,我注意到他在玩电脑。
考查现在分词作宾语补足语。notice是感官动词,后面可跟现在分词或不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语,跟现在分词强调“注意到某人正在做某事”,跟不定式强调“某人经常做某事或做过某事”,由时间状语从句“When I came in”可知是,注意到某人正在做某事,故选C。
19.—Is Lucy in the classroom
—Yeah. She is still there watching Mr. Li ________.
A.to draw B.drawing C.draws
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——露西在教室里吗?——是的。她还在那儿看李老师画画。
考查非谓语动词。watch sb do sth看某人做某事(全过程或经常性);watch sb doing sth看某人正在做某事。根据“She is still there watching Mr. Li...”可知,是正在进行的动作,故选B。
20.Please ask Mark ________ me ________ this evening.
A.call; for B.to call; for
C.call; back D.to call; back
【答案】D
【详解】句意:请让Mark今晚给我回个电话。
考查非谓语动词及动词短语。call for需要;call back回电话。根据“ask Mark”可知,此处是ask sb to do sth“让某人做某事”,空一处用不定式作宾语补足语,排除A、C选项;结合句意可知,此处是指给我回电话,用call back。故选D。
21.What great fun the children have in ________ with each other in the playground!
A.to chat B.chat C.chatting D.chatted
【答案】C
【详解】句意:孩子们在操场上互相聊天是多么有趣啊!
考查非谓语。介词in后接动名词作宾语。故选C。
22.—Let’s ________ the library this afternoon.
—Sorry, I want ________ my grandfather.
A.go; to meet B.go to; meeting
C.to go to; to meet D.go to; to meet
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我们今天下午去图书馆吧。——抱歉。我想去看望我的祖父。
考查非谓语动词。let’s do sth.“让我们做某事”,第一空应用动词原形,排除C选项;再根据“the library”可知,go与地点名词连用要加to,排除A选项;根据want to do sth.“想做某事”可知,第二空应用不定式作宾语。故选D。
23.The boy stopped ________ higher in the tree because he knew it would be dangerous ________ that.
A.climbing; doing B.to climb; doing C.climbing; to do D.to climb; to do
【答案】C
【详解】句意:男孩停止在树上爬得更高,因为他知道那样做很危险。
考查非谓语动词。stop to do sth.停下来去做某事;stop doing sth.停止正在做的事情。根据“stopped...higher in the tree because he knew it would be dangerous”可知因为他知道很危险,所以他停止爬树,用stop doing sth.;第二个空是结构it is adj. to do sth.“做某事是……的”,动词不定式作真正的主语。故选C。
24.—Is David in the next room
—Well, it’s hard to say. But I saw him ________ with his pet dog when I passed by just now.
A.play B.to play C.playing D.played
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——大卫在隔壁房间吗?——嗯,这很难说。但我刚才路过时看到他正在和他的宠物狗玩耍。
考查非谓语动词。根据“when I passed by just now.”可知,强调动作正在进行,应用see sb. doing sth.意为“看见某人正在做某事”,现在分词短语作宾语补足语。故选C。
25.My brother __________ up late, but now he __________ up early to take exercise.
A.is used to staying, is used to getting B.used to stay, is used to getting
C.used to stay; used to get D.used to stay; is used to get
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我哥哥过去常常熬夜,但现在他习惯早起锻炼身体。
考查动词短语。used to do过去常常做某事;be used to doing习惯做某事。根据“...but now...”可知,哥哥过去常常熬夜,但现在他习惯早起锻炼身体,故选B。
26.He needs about 10 minutes ________ to school.
A.gets B.getting C.get D.to get
【答案】D
【详解】句意:他需要大约10分钟到达学校。
考查非谓语动词。根据“needs about 10 minutes ... to school”可知,此处表示需要约10分钟来到达学校,空处用不定式作目的状语。故选D。
27.Nowadays more and more people practise running regularly ________ part in marathon races.
A.taking B.to take C.take D.to taking
【答案】B
【详解】句意:现在越来越多的人有规律地练习跑步,参加马拉松比赛。
考查非谓语动词。根据“Nowadays more and more people practise running regularly”可知,题干使用了动词不定式作状语,表示目的。故选B。
28.The little girl couldn’t wait ________ her father. When he appeared in front of her suddenly, she couldn’t help ________.
A.to see; to cry B.to see; crying C.seeing; to cry D.seeing; crying
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这个小女孩迫不及待地想见她的父亲。当他突然出现在她面前时,她忍不住哭了起来。
考查动词短语。can’t wait to do sth表示“迫不及待地想做某事”,一空处需填“不定式to+动词原形see”,排除C和D;can’t help doing sth表示“情不自禁做某事”,二空处需填动名词,crying为动名词。故选B。
29.— There are too many chores today. What should I do
— There’s no need for you ______, I’ll help you later.
A.worry B.worrying C.to worry D.worried
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——今天家务事太多了。我该怎么办?——你不必担心,我以后会帮你的。
考查非谓语动词。There’s no need to do sth“没有必要做某事”,不定式作后置定语,故选C。
30.It is impossible ________ such a big hamburger in ten minutes.
A.eat B.ate C.to eat D.eating
【答案】C
【详解】句意:十分钟内吃这么大一个汉堡是不可能的。
考查不定式用法。此句是It is adj to do sth表示“做某事是……的”,it作形式主语,真正的主语是不定式。此空为不定式。故选C。
31.She keeps moving forward and never gives up ________ for a greener environment.
A.work B.works C.working D.to work
【答案】C
【详解】句意:她不断前进,从未放弃为更环保的环境而努力。
考查非谓语动词。give up“放弃”,后跟动名词作宾语。故选C。
32.Mum doesn’t allow Tim ________ with toy boats in the swimming pool for his safety.
A.play B.plays C.to play D.playing
【答案】C
【详解】句意:为了Tim的安全,妈妈不允许他在游泳池玩玩具船。
考查非谓语动词。根据题干可知,谓语是doesn’t allow;允许某人做某事:allow sb. to do sth,不定式作宾语补足语。故选C。
33.It’s too difficult. No one knows ______ to do it.
A.what B.where C.when D.how
【答案】D
【详解】句意:太难了。没人知道怎么做。
考查宾语从句引导词。what什么;where哪里;when当……时候;how怎样。根据“No one knows…to do it.”可知,此处指的是“没人知道如何做”,应该用how。故选D。
34.______ a chocolate cake, we need many things.
A.Make B.To make C.Making D.Made
【答案】B
【详解】句意:要做巧克力蛋糕,我们需要很多东西。
考查非谓语动词。结合句意可知,为了做巧克力蛋糕,此处表目的,应用动词不定式。故选B。
35.Sandy noticed an old woman ______ the road with a heavy bag, so she ran to help her.
A.crossed B.crossing C.to cross D.cross
【答案】B
【详解】句意:桑迪注意到一个老妇人背着一个沉重的袋子过马路,于是她跑过去帮她。
考查非谓语动词。根据“noticed an old woman...the road”可知是注意到一个老妇人正在过马路,用结构notice sb. doing sth.“注意到某人正在做某事”。故选B。
36.Now, it’s amazing that some British children enjoy ______ English with Chinese Hengshui-style at home.
A.write B.writes C.to write D.writing
【答案】D
【详解】句意:如今,令人惊奇的是,一些英国孩子喜欢在家里用衡水体写字。
考查非谓语动词。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”,是固定搭配,故需动名词writing。故选D。
37.—Mike, would you like to play basketball with me
—I’d love to, but I’m busy ________ homework.
A.to do B.doing C.do
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——迈克,你想和我一起打篮球吗?——我想,但我在忙于做家庭作业。
考查动名词。be busy doing sth“忙于做某事”,固定搭配。故选B。
38.—I saw your cousin ________ ballet just now.
—Yes. She is a dancing fan.
A.performing B.perform C.to perform
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我刚才看到你表妹在表演芭蕾舞。——是的。她是个舞蹈迷。
考查非谓语动词。performing表演,现在分词;perform表演,动词原形;to perform表演,动词不定式。根据“saw”可知,此处表示看见表妹在表演,see sb. doing sth意为“看见某人在做某事”。故选A。
39.I often see many old people ______ morning exercises in the park in the early morning.
A.doing B.do C.are doing
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我经常看到许多老人清晨在公园里做早操。
考查非谓语动词。根据“often”可知,此处是经常发生的动作,应用短语see sb do sth“看到某人做某事”,故选B。
40.He is considering ________ action against this hospital.
A.take B.taking C.to take D.took
【答案】B
【详解】句意:他正在考虑对这家医院采取行动。
考查非谓语动词。consider doing“考虑做某事”,用动名词作宾语。故选B。
41.It _________ my mother half an hour _________ to the supermarket every day.
A.spends; getting B.takes; to get C.spends; to get D.takes; getting
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我妈妈每天要花半个小时到市场。
考查动词辨析。spend花费,常用于句型“spend+一段时间+(in) doing sth.”,某人花费多长时间做某事,主语为人;take花费,常用于句型“It takes sb. +一段时间+to do sth.”。做某事花费某人多长时间,由这句话的结构可知,这句话符合take的句型。故选B。
42.It often takes me two hours ________ my homework in the evening.
A.to finish B.finish C.finishing
【答案】A
【详解】句意:晚上我经常花两个小时来完成作业。
考查非谓语动词。本句是固定句型It takes sb. some time to do sth.“做某事花费某人多长时间”,所以空处用动词不定式,故选A。
43.After ten minutes’ rest, we kept _________ in office.
A.work B.works C.working D.worked
【答案】C
【详解】句意:休息十分钟后,我们继续在办公室工作。
考查非谓语。keep doing sth.“继续做某事”,固定搭配。故选C。
44.________ there, I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road.
A.Get B.Got C.Getting D.To get
【答案】D
【详解】句意:为了到那里,我通常步行出去,然后在大桥路右转。
考查非谓语动词。根据“I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road.”可知,步行出去然后在大桥路向右转是为了到达那里,用动词不定式作目的状语。故选D。
45.When autumn comes, the farmers are busy ________.
A.harvest B.to harvest C.harvesting D.harvested
【答案】C
【详解】句意:秋天来了,农民们忙着收割。
考查非谓语动词。harvest收获,为动词原形;to harvest为动词不定式;harvesting为动名词;harvested为过去式或过去分词。be busy doing sth.表示“忙着做某事”,为固定搭配,动名词作宾语,故选C。
46.My classmate Jim enjoys ________ mountains.
A.climb B.climbs C.climbing D.to climb
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我的同学吉姆喜欢爬山。
考查非谓语动词。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”,固定短语,故选C。
47.It ________ me about 10 days ________ painting the walls.
A.paid; finishing B.took; to finish
C.spent; to finish D.took; finishing
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我花了大约10天的时间才把墙刷完。
考查动词词义辨析及非谓语动词。paid支付, 一般是人作主语;took花费, 一般用it作主语;spent花费,一般是人作主语。分析句子结构可知,此处为固定句式“It takes/took sb. some time to do sth.”,意为“去做某事花费某人多长时间”。故选B。
48.Monkeys are cute and good at ________ trees.
A.cut B.cutting C.climb D.climbing
【答案】D
【详解】句意:猴子很可爱,擅长爬树。
考查动词辨析和用法。cut切;climb爬。根据“Monkeys are cute”和trees可知,此处指猴子会爬树,排除A和B;形容词短语be good at doing sth表示“擅长做某事”,此空为动名词作宾语。故选D。
49.—Mary, are you interested in ________ the piano
—Yes, and I learned it when I was five.
A.play B.to play C.playing D.plays
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——玛丽,你对弹钢琴感兴趣吗?——是的,我五岁的时候就学会了。
考查非谓语动词。根据“are you interested in”可知,考查be interested in doing sth“对某事感兴趣”,因此设空处填动名词。故选C。
50.It takes Carol about twenty minutes _______ to school by bus.
A.get B.gets C.to get D.getting
【答案】C
【详解】句意:卡罗尔乘公共汽车去学校大约要花20分钟。
考查非谓语。it takes sb. time to do sth.“花费某人时间做某事”,固定句型,it作形式主语,空处使用动词不定式作真正主语。故选C。
51.Could you tell me _______ the post office
A.how get to B.how to get C.how to get to D.to get to how
【答案】C
【详解】句意:你能告诉我去邮局怎么走吗?
考查疑问词+动词不定式。由“Could you tell me…the post office”和选项可知,此处应用疑问词+动词不定式,排除A和D;get后接地点副词,get to后接地点名词,post office为地点名词。故选C。
52.My little dog is my best friend. I started ________ after it 3 years ago.
A.look B.looks C.looking D.looked
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我的小狗是我最好的朋友。我三年前就开始照顾它了。
考查非谓语动词。start doing sth“开始做某事”,为固定短语。故选C。
53.—Excuse me. Could you please tell me ________ my car
—Sure. Park it right here. I’ll help you.
A.where park B.where to park C.to park where
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,你能告诉我把车停在哪里吗?——当然,把它停在这里。我会帮你的。
考查疑问词+不定式。疑问词后接不定式,where to park表示“停在哪里”。故选B。
54.It is important for us ________ well and stay healthy.
A.eat B.eating C.to eat D.eats
【答案】C
【详解】句意:对我们来说,吃得好、保持健康很重要。
考查非谓语动词。It is adj. for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说做某事是……的”,it作形式主语,动词不定式作真正主语。故选C。
55.When I looked out of the window, I saw some boys ________ soccer outside.
A.play B.to play C.plays D.playing
【答案】D
【详解】句意:当我向窗外看时,我看到一些男孩在外面踢足球。
考查非谓语动词。根据“When I looked out of the window,”可知,我从窗户往外看时,正好看见一些男孩在踢足球;see sb. doing sth.“看见某人正在做某事”。故选D。
56.The teachers often tell us ________ in the river. It’s dangerous.
A.not swim B.not swimming C.not to swim D.to not swim
【答案】C
【详解】句意:老师经常告诉我们不要在河里游泳。它是危险的。
考查非谓语动词。tell sb. not to do sth.“告诉某人不要做某事”,不定式作宾补,否定词not放在不定式前。故选C。
57.Every student needs to spend at least one hour ________ voluntary work in summer vacation.
A.do B.did C.to do D.doing
【答案】D
【详解】句意:每个学生都需要在暑假花至少一个小时做志愿工作。
考查动名词。根据“spend at least one hour...voluntary work”可知,此处是spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”,是固定搭配。故选D。
58.Bob enjoys ________ basketball on the playground.
A.play B.to play C.plays D.playing
【答案】D
【详解】句意:鲍勃喜欢在操场上打篮球。
考查非谓语。此处是短语enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”,空处用doing形式,故选D。
59.—Cindy, don’t forget _________ your coat when you go out. It’s so cold today.
—OK, I will.
A.wear B.wears C.to wear D.wearing
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——辛迪,你出去的时候别忘了穿外套。今天太冷了。——好的,我会的。
考查非谓语动词。wear穿,动词原形;wears 动词三单;to wear 动词不定式;wearing 动名词或现在分词。forget to do sth. 表示 “忘记做某事”,此事未做;forget doing sth. 表示 “忘记做过了某事”,此事已做。根据“don’t forget...your coat when you go out.”可知,此处表示还未做,需用动词不定式作宾语。故选C。
60.When Miss Li walked past the classroom, she saw me _________ books loudly.
A.read B.reading C.to read D.was reading
【答案】B
【详解】句意:当李老师走过教室时,她看见我在大声读书。
考查非谓语动词。根据“When Miss Li walked past the classroom”可知,是指当李老师走过教室的时候,看见我正在读书,用see sb doing sth“看见某人正做某事”。故选B。
61.—Every year we see many mums ________ cheongsam (旗袍) at the school gate.
—Yes, they wish their children good luck at the college entrance exam.
A.wear B.wearing C.to wear D.wore
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——每年我们都会在学校门口看到许多妈妈穿着旗袍。——是的,他们希望他们的孩子在高考中好运。
考查非谓语动词。see sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事,强调动作正在进行;see sb do sth看见某人做某事,强调全过程,指日常行为。根据“Every year”可知,每年都看见,指全程都看到了,所以用动词原形,故选A。
62.It is not very difficult to get to the sports center from my home.
A.定语 B.宾语 C.状语 D.主语
【答案】D
【详解】句意:从我家到体育中心并不是很难。
考查句子成分。该句中的It是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式to get to the sports center from my home。故选D。
63.Peter likes goldfish because he likes ________ them ________ around.
A.watch; swim B.watch; swimming C.watching; to swim D.watching; swim
【答案】D
【详解】句意:彼得喜欢金鱼,因为他喜欢看它们游来游去。
考查非谓语动词。watch观看,动词原形;watching观看,现在分词;swim游泳,动词原形;swimming游泳,现在分词;to swim游泳,动词不定式。根据“Peter likes goldfish because he likes…them …around.”可知,like doing sth.喜欢做某事,为固定搭配,第一个空应用动名词;watch sb. do sth.看见某人做某事,指看见做的全过程,第二个空应用动词原形。故选D。
64.When Dong Yuhui appeared (出现) on TV, all the students ________ and listened to him quietly.
A.started to talk B.stopped to talk C.stopped talking D.started talking
【答案】C
【详解】句意:当董宇辉出在电视上的时候,所有的学生都停止说话,安静地听他说。
考查动词短语及非谓语动词。stopped to talk停下来去说;stopped talking停止说;started to talk=started talking开始说。根据“listened to him quietly”可知,此处表示安静地听,因此是停止说话,故选C。
65.We are looking forward to __________ you soon.
A.hear from B.hear of C.hearing from D.hearing of
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我希望不久后收到你的来信。
考查动词短语和非谓语动词。hear of听到……;hear from收到某人的来信。根据“look forward to doing”可排除A和B;根据题干内容可知,应该是期待收到你的来信,故选C。
66.Yesterday when I passed the park, I saw many people __________ their tents.
A.putting out B.put out C.put up D.putting up
【答案】D
【详解】句意:昨天当我经过公园时,我看见许多人正在搭帐篷。
考查动词辨析和非谓语动词。put up搭建;put out扑灭。根据“…their tents”可知,此处指的是“搭建帐篷”,排除AB选项;再由“Yesterday when I passed the park”可知,此处指的是“看见许多人正在搭帐篷”,用see sb. doing sth.意为“看见某人正在做某事”。故选D。
67.Can you hear him _________ in the next room How beautifully!
A.is singing B.sings C.singing D.sing
【答案】C
【详解】句意:你能听到他在隔壁房间唱歌吗?多好听啊!
考查非谓语动词。is singing为现在进行时;sings唱歌,为sing的第三人称单数形式;singing为sing的动名词或现在分词形式;sing唱歌,动词原形。根据“Can you hear him…in the next room ”可知,此处指“听到他在隔壁房间正在唱歌”,hear sb. doing sth.“听到某人正在做某事”,动词短语,空处应填sing的现在分词形式。故选C。
68.Tom decides ______ this book at once because he has kept it for two weeks.
A.to give back B.gives back C.giving back
【答案】A
【详解】句意:汤姆决定马上还这本书,因为他已经借了两个星期了。
考查非谓语。decide to do sth“决定做某事”,是固定短语,空处应用不定式形式,故选A。
69.Boys and girls, please remember ________ your homework here this evening.
A.bringing B.to bring C.taking D.to take
【答案】B
【详解】句意:孩子们,请记得今晚把你的作业带来。
考查非谓语动词和动词辨析。bring带来;take拿走。根据“please remember … your homework here this evening.”可知,此处是指把作业带来,应用动词bring,排除CD;固定短语remember to do sth.表示“记得去做某事”,应用动词不定式形式。故选B。
70.When you finish ________ the book, please remember ________ it back on time (按时).
A.reading; giving B.reading; to give C.to read; giving D.to read; to give
【答案】B
【详解】句意:当你读完这本书时,请记得按时还给我。
考查动名词和动词不定式。reading动名词;giving动名词;to give动词不定式;to read 动词不定式。finish doing sth意为“完成某事”,第一空应用动名词作宾语,排除C、D选项。remember to do sth意为“记得去做某事”,remember doing sth意为“记得做过某事”。结合语境可知,此处指的是“记得去还书”,应用不定式作宾语。故选B。
71.—Do you have any time _________ sports on weekdays
—Yes, and I usually have great fun _________ football.
A.doing; playing B.to do; to play C.doing; to play D.to do; playing
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你在工作日有时间做运动吗?——有,而且我通常踢足球踢得很开心。
考查非谓语动词。doing做,动名词或现在分词;playing玩,动名词或现在分词;to do做,动词不定式;to play玩,动词不定式。have time to do sth有时间做某事,所以第一空用to do;have great fun doing sth做某事很开心,所以第二空用playing。故选D。
72.—Remember ________ the windows when you leave next time.
—But I remember ________ them just now, Mum.
A.closing; to close B.closing; closing C.to close; closing D.to close; to close
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——下次你离开的时候记得要关窗。——但是妈妈,我记得刚刚关了窗户了。
考查非谓语动词。remember to do sth“记得要做某事”;remember doing sth“记得做过某事”。根据第一个空后“… when you leave next time”可知,是提醒别人记得关窗,因此是remember to do sth;根据第二个空所在句子中“just now”可知,说话人记得刚才已经关了窗户了,因此是remember doing sth。故选C。
73.Yesterday my father spent one hour ________ the right fishing rod he needed with the shop owner. But she still had no idea.
A.describing B.describe C.describes D.to describe
【答案】A
【详解】句意:昨天我父亲花了一个小时向店主描述他需要的合适的鱼竿。但她还是不知道。
考查非谓语动词。根据短语spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”可知,空处应选动词-ing形式。故选A。
74.After dinner, my father suggested _________ out for a walk.
A.go B.to go C.going D.went
【答案】C
【详解】句意:晚饭后,父亲建议出去散步。
考查非谓语动词,suggest doing sth“建议做某事”,所以空处用动词ing形式,故选C。
75.No matter what we will be in the future, we should keep _________.
A.learning B.to learn C.learn D.learned
【答案】A
【详解】句意:无论将来我们成为什么,我们都应该坚持学习。
考查非谓语动词。考查keep doing sth.“继续做某事”,所以填动名词作宾语,故选A。
76.Most students spend too much time ________ computer games.
A.playing B.play
C.plays D.played
【答案】A
【详解】句意:大多数学生花太多的时间玩电脑游戏。
考查非谓语动词。spend time (in) doing sth.“花费时间做某事”,in可省略,此处应用play的-ing形式playing。故选A。
77.—How about ________ a rest
—OK! Let's go for walk.
A.to have B.had C.have D.having
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——休息一会儿怎么样?——好的!让我们去散步吧。
考查动词非谓语。to have动词不定式;had过去式;have动词原形;having动名词或现在分词。 在英语中,What/How about译为“……怎么样”,about在此是介词,后面接动名词形式,have a rest译为“休息”休息,固定词组;故选D。
78.Daisy is considering ________ a new bed for her son. The old one is too small.
A.buy B.to buy C.buying D.bought
【答案】C
【详解】句意:黛西正在考虑给儿子买张新床。旧的太小了。
考查非谓语动词。固定短语consider doing sth.“考虑做某事”,故选C。
79.The African doctors hope ________ with the Chinese medical team once again.
A.work B.to work C.working D.worked
【答案】B
【详解】句意:非洲医生希望再次与中国医疗队合作。
考查非谓语动词。固定短语hope to do sth.“希望做某事”,故选B。
80.He is a man with strong will and nothing will make him ________ his mind.
A.to change B.change C.changing D.changed
【答案】B
【详解】句意:他是一个意志坚强的人,没有什么能使他改变主意。
考查make的用法。固定短语make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”,动词用原形,故选B。
81.—I like films with happy endings.
—Me too. Sad films always make me ________.
A.crying B.to cry C.cry D.cried
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我喜欢有幸福结局的电影。——我也是。悲伤的电影总是让我哭泣。
考查非谓语动词。crying动名词/现在分词;to cry动词不定式;cry动词原形;cried过去式/过去分词。这里是:make sb. do sth.意为“使某人做某事”,需用动词原形。故选C。
82.—Could I use your computer
—Sorry, I’m busy ________ now.
A.working on it B.working it on C.to work on it D.to work it on
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我可以用一下你的电脑吗?——对不起,我现在正忙着用它。
考查动词短语和非谓语动词用法。work on“运行,使用”;be busy doing sth.“忙着做某事”,排除CD项;结合题干中代词it可知,on是介词,代词放短语后面,即work on it。故选A。
83.They spent the whole day______ the woods ______ the lost child.
A.searching; for B.looking; for C.searching; with D.to search; for
【答案】A
【详解】句意:她们花费了一整天在树林里寻找那个走失的孩子。
考查非谓语动词和动词短语。search+地点+for…“为了找到……搜寻某地”;look for“寻找”;spend+时间+(in)doing sth“花费时间做某事”,且此处表示在森林里寻找丢失的孩子,用search...for。故选A。
84.The students are looking forward ________ on a school trip.
A.go B.to go C.going D.to going
【答案】D
【详解】句意:学生们盼望着参加学校旅行。
考查动词短语和非谓语动词。根据“looking forward”可知,此处考查look forward to doing sth“盼望做某事”,介词to后应接动名词作宾语。故选D。
85.Sam, let’s stop ________ football and go home for dinner.
A.play B.to play C.plays D.playing
【答案】D
【详解】句意:萨姆,我们别再踢足球了,回家吃晚饭吧。
考查动词用法。stop doing sth.停止做某事;stop to do sth.停下来去做某事。根据“go home for dinner.”可知,此处表示的是停下正在踢足球的动作,故选D。
86.I’m looking forward to ________ the Moon in the future.
A.visit B.visited C.visiting D.visits
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我期待着将来能参观月球。
考查非谓语动词。根据“I’m looking forward to …the Moon in the future.”可知,此处为固定短语look forward to doing sth表示“期待做某事”,其中to是介词,后接动名词形式。故选C。
87.—What’s the matter
—I am so hot and don’t feel like ________ anything.
A.to eat B.ate C.eat D.eating
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——怎么了?——我太热了,什么都不想吃。
考查非谓语动词。feel like doing“想要做某事”,动名词作宾语。故选D。
88.—Where do you often go after class
—I often go to the school library because I enjoy ________ books.
A.to read B.reading C.reads D.read
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——课后你经常去哪里?——我经常去学校图书馆,因为我喜欢读书。
考查非谓语动词。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”,故选B。
89.Lin Dong expects ________ on the Thames River next summer.
A.travel B.travelling C.to travel D.travelled
【答案】C
【详解】句意:林东预计明年夏天将在泰晤士河上旅行。
考查非谓语动词。expect to do sth.“期待做某事”,动词不定式作宾语。故选C。
90.—I remember ________ the door when I left.
—Yes, you did. But there is something wrong with the lock.
A.locking B.lock C.locked D.to lock
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我记得离开时锁了门。——是的,你锁了。但是锁有些问题。
考查非谓语动词。locking锁,动名词或现在分词;lock动词原形;locked动词过去式;to lock动词不定式。remember doing sth.表示“记得做过某事”;remember to do sth.表示“记得要做某事”。根据“Yes, you did.”可知,此处表示记得锁了门,空处用动名词形式。故选A。
91.We should make joint efforts ________ the world a better place.
A.make B.making C.made D.to make
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我们应该共同努力,让世界变得更美好。
考查非谓语动词。make动词原形;making动名词或现在分词;made动词过去式;to make动词不定式。make efforts to do sth.表示“努力去做某事”,空处用动词不定式。故选D。
92.Remember ________ the lights when you leave.
A.turn on B.to turn on C.turn off D.to turn off
【答案】D
【详解】句意:你离开时记得关灯。
考查动词短语。turn on打开;turn off关上。remember to do sth.意为“记得去做某事”,remember doing sth.意为“记得做过某事”;根据“when you leave”可知此处指“记得关灯”,应用remember to do sth.这一结构,故选D。
93.It’s great ________ the mountains.
A.to explore B.explore C.exploring D.explored
【答案】A
【详解】句意:探索山脉是很棒的事。
考查动词不定式用法。explore,动词,探索。分析句子可知,此处为it句型,it作形式主语,题干应使用动词不定式作真正主语。故选A。
94.Jack manages ________ this task ahead of time.
A.finish B.to finish C.finishing D.to finishing
【答案】B
【详解】句意:Jack设法提前完成了这项任务。
考查非谓语动词。manage to do sth“设法做某事”,动词不定式作宾语。故选B。
95.My brother usually spends one hour ________ his homework after school every day.
A.do B.doing C.to do D.does
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我哥哥每天放学后通常花一个小时做作业。
考查非谓语动词。do做,动词原形;doing做,动词的ing形式;to do做,动词不定式;does做,动词的第三人称单数形式。spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”。故选B。
96.If you want to be a scientist like Qian Xuesen, spend more time ________ maths hard.
A.studying B.to study C.to count D.counting
【答案】A
【详解】句意:如果你想成为像钱学森那样的科学家,花多点时间认真学习数学。
考查动词辨析和动名词作宾语。study学习;count数数。spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”,study maths hard“认真学习数学”。故选A。
97.Mom, thank you for ________ of me and loving me every day.
A.take care B.takes care C.taking care D.to take care
【答案】C
【详解】句意:妈妈,谢谢你每天照顾我和爱我。
考查非谓语动词用法。take care照顾,动词原形;takes care照顾,动词第三人称单数;taking care照顾,动名词或现在分词;to take care照顾,动词不定式。介词for后跟动名词。故填C。
98.I’m sorry to keep Mr. Li ________ for me for 20 minutes, so I will say sorry to him.
A.waited B.to wait C.waiting D.wait
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我很抱歉让李先生等我20分钟,所以我会对他说对不起。
考查非谓语动词。keep sb. doing sth. 意为“使某人一直做某事”,所以空处应选waiting。故选C。
99. Chinese soldiers will try their best ________ our motherland.
A.protect B.to protect C.protecting D.protected
【答案】B
【详解】句意:中国军人将会尽他们最大的努力去保护我们的祖国。
考查非谓语动词。try one’s best to do sth.意为“尽最大努力做某事”,为固定搭配,动词不定式作目的状语。故选B。
100.—Did you have fun ________ the volleyball game
—No. A tall man stood in front of me. I couldn’t see the players at all.
A.watch B.watches C.watching D.to watch
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你看排球比赛玩得开心吗?——不开心。一个高个子男人站在我面前。我根本看不见球员。
考查动名词。have fun doing“玩得开心”,后面加动名词形式。故选C。

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