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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
译林版八年级下册英语期末专题训练：书面表达
1．一个美国青少年Bill对中国的寓言故事很感兴趣，同学们对“愚公移山”的故事一定有着很深的印象吧？假如你是李华，请根据下面的提示词语，把“愚公移山”的故事用英语简要叙述一下，并谈一谈你从故事中学到了什么。然后给Bill回写一封邮件。要求：80词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
提示词语：move the mountains, earth, stone, sea, die, children, continue, god, be moved, help remind
Dear Bill,
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Yours truly,
Li Hua
2．在世界历史文化长河中流传着许多家喻户晓的故事，有奇妙的中国传说，也有美好的西方童话。比如，愚公移山的故事就让我们深受启迪。作为本届英语故事大赛的参赛选手，请你根据以下提示写一篇英语作文来讲述愚公移山的故事，并发表自己的观点。
提示：
1. Tell the story simply;
2. Do you agree with Yu Gong’s action Why or why not
要求：
(1)短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，可适当发挥；
(2)意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范，词数80个左右，；
(3)请勿在文中使用真实的人名、校名和地名；
We all know the famous Chinese story called Yu Gong Moves the Mountains. Once upon a time,
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3．Write at least 60 words on the topic “Earth Day Action Plan”（以“地球日行动计划”为题，写一篇不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格）
April 22nd is Earth Day. To protect our planet, what practical action can you take in your daily life Choose one specific activity（eg: reducing plastic use, planting trees, saving energy）and write an essay explaining:
4月22日是地球日。为了保护我们的星球，你在日常生活中可以采取哪些实际行动？选择一项具体活动（例如：减少塑料使用、植树、节约能源），并撰写一篇文章说明：
1. Why is this action important for the environment
这一行动对环境的重要性是什么？
2. How can you carry it out effectively （Give clear steps.）
你如何有效执行这一行动？（给出明确步骤。）
3. What challenges might you face, and how will you overcome them
可能会遇到哪些挑战？你将如何克服它们？
（*注意：照抄阅读语篇不得分）
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4．参与家务劳动是每个家庭成员应尽的责任。假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom想了解你承担家务的情况。请结合自身经历，谈谈你平时承担的家务劳动，以及这些劳动经历为你和家庭带来的积极影响。
提示词语：make the bed, clean the room, organized, life skills, happy
提示问题：
● What chores do you usually do at home
● How does doing chores benefit you and your family
Dear Tom,
It’s great to hear from you! You asked about how I share housework in my family. As a Chinese teenager, I believe doing chores is an important part of growing up. _______________________________________________________
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Yours,
Li Hua
5．骑行是最普遍的交通方式之一，但骑行也存在一些问题。班级就骑行的好处与安全注意事项展开了讨论。请你结合下图提示，在班上发表一篇演讲。
写作要求：
1) 词数：80——120词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
2) 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
Hello, everyone! Here I’d like to share with you some of my views on cycling.
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6．阳光儿童医院计划在暑假招募一批志愿者，服务内容为：帮助医院打扫卫生、照顾生病的小朋友。假如你是第一中学的王凯，请按照要求给该项目的负责人周先生写一封申请信。
内容提示：
1.申请担任志愿者;
2.说明自己乐于助人，善于帮助小朋友。要求：
1.申请信需要涵盖以上所有要点，可适当发
挥;
2.词数：80左右，开头和结尾已给出(不计入总词数)
Dear Mr. Zhou,
I’m Wang Kai from No.1 Middle School.
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Yours,
Wang Kai
7．共享单车给人们出行带来诸多便利，但也产生一些问题。请你根据表格中的要点给校英语报写一篇稿件，谈谈你对这一现象的看法。词数不少于80。
现状 共享单车自投入使用以来很受欢迎。
优势 随处可见，带来很大便利，减轻交通压力；有益健康，减少污染；费用不高，负担得起。
问题 归还不及时；随处停放；一些车辆受损严重。
你的观点 ……（自拟两点）
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8．你校英语报正开展主题征文活动。请根据表格中的要点，以“Changes in our lives”为题写一篇稿件，简述社会、家庭、学校及个人生活中的若干变化，并谈谈你的愿望和打算。词数80至100。
变化 家乡 小道→大路
生活 步行、骑车→乘车、开车
学校 旧校舍→新教学楼
个人 主要通过书本学习→通过网络等多种方式学习
愿望 ……（自拟）
打算 如何实现自己的愿望（自拟）
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9．在过去二十年里，你的家乡已发生了巨大的变化。请根据表格中的要点，以“Changes in my hometown”为题，介绍家乡的过去和现在，并谈谈自己的感受。词数80至100。
过去 现在
小村庄，房子旧，人少 现代化小镇，高楼林立，人们搬进新公寓
道路又少又窄；人们步行或骑车 道路更多更宽；人们乘公交车、出租车，开小汽车
商铺较少 有超市、医院和现代化学校
感受……（自拟）
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10．假如你叫李明，今年五一假期你要跟父母去青岛旅行，你打算告诉你加拿大的笔友Paul关于你的旅行计划。请你根据以下思维导图的提示用英语给Paul写一封不少于80词的信。信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Paul,
How are you
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Do you have a May Day holiday in your country What’s your plan I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Ming
11．根据要点提示，以“My reading habits”为题写一篇短文，介绍自己的阅读习惯并发表观点，词数80左右。
要点：1.喜欢阅读不同类型的书， 最喜欢读什么书，每周花多长时间读书；
2.采用什么方式读书，例如，和朋友一起读书并讨论；
3.老师给我们许多关于读书的建议；
4.对阅读的看法。
My reading habits
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12．假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike对中国文化很感兴趣。这次他想在五一假期来中国温州游玩，请你给他写一封信，分享你的经历并介绍一两个游玩点（可介绍其特点，游玩交通方式等等）。
要求：
1. 文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；
2. 100词左右。
3. 开头已经给出，不计入词汇。
参考词汇：visit places of interest, try local food....
Dear Mike,
May Day is coming.
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Yours,
Li Hua
13．随着社会的不断发展，环境也发生着不断的改变，越来越多的动物濒临灭绝，请以“Protecting the Animals”为题，用英语写一篇短文。
提示词：pollution；cut down；kill；stop…from；plant trees；do something…
提示：
(1)Why should we protect the animals
(2)How can we protect the animals
要求：
(1)文中必须包含所有提示要点，并适当发挥；
(2)条理清晰，字迹工整，词数不少于80个；
(3)文中不得出现真实的人名和地名等相关信息。
Protecting the Animals
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14． 学校英语俱乐部正在组织一次主题为 “Your Body and Soul (心灵) on the Way” 的英语演讲，作为俱乐部的一员，你也准备积极参赛，请根据下表中的要求完成该主题的演讲稿。
Body on the Way Talk about an interesting place you have visited
Soul on the Way Talk about a good book you have read
What you have learnt from the trip and the book
注意：
1. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称：
2. 短文须包括所有内容要点，语言通顺，条理清晰，书写规范；
3. 词数90左右，文章开头已写好，不计入总词数。
We students should always improve ourselves. Travelling and reading are good for us. Our body and soul must be on the way.
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15．昨天，我们班去平潭春游，在那里度过了快乐的时光。请根据以下表格的提示，写一篇80词左右的日记。
A Trip to Pingtan 出发时间 早上10点
出行方式 乘火车
活动 中午： 下午： 晚餐： 野餐 吃美食 在沙滩上放风筝、弹吉他、唱歌
晚饭后：在海边散步，欣赏蓝眼泪 (blue tears) 并拍了许多照片
感受 ……
要求：
1. 必须包含所有的提示信息，可适当发挥；
2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
Saturday, April 27th
Sunny
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16．假如上周日你们班组织了一次外出旅行去重庆游玩，英语老师希望你们在课堂上分享一下这次旅行经历。请你根据下列提示信息，写一篇短文描述一下你们的这次旅行。
关键词：Hongya Cave (洪崖洞); beautiful night view (夜景);
Monument for Liberation (解放碑); go shopping;
Fairy Mountain (仙女山); have a picnic; go mountain climbing
要求：1. 80~120词；行文连贯，条理清晰，可适当发挥。
2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
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17．随着疫情时代的结束，人们的旅游热情高涨。假设你是李华，在寒假期间，你和你家人一起去了武夷山游玩。请根据下列表格的提示写一篇短文介绍一下此次旅行的情况，可以适当发挥，字数80词左右。
Before the trip the way of transportation (交通)
During the trip go mountain climbing take the bamboo raft (竹排) watch Impression Da Hong Pao Show (印象大红袍) ...
After the trip feelings
In the winter holiday, I went on a two-day visit to Mount Wuyi for a holiday with my parents.
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18．Write at least 60 words about the topic “Electricity around us”. (以“我们身边的电”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。)
(注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。)
Suggested questions:
*What do you know about electricity
*What can we do with electricity
*Is electricity always safe
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19．There are a lot of useful resources in our life. Please write at least 70 words about the topic “Electricity is ______________ ”(我们的生活中有许多有用的资源，请选取“电”为主题，以“Electricity is ___________ ”为题写一篇不少于70个词的英文演讲稿。标点符号不占格。)
注意：
1. 词数70左右。短文开头和结尾部分己为你写好，不计入总词数；
2. 短文需包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；
3. 短文中不要出现具体的学校姓名和人名。
Suggested questions:
1. What do you think of electricity (at least two adjectives) Why
2. What can we do with electricity
3. Is our country short of electricity
4. How can we save it
Good afternoon, everyone!
Today I’d like to share my ideas of “Electricity is ______________” with you.
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Thank you for your listening!
20．春天是游览扬州的最佳季节，Tom和他的同学在计划一个去扬州的三日游，请写一个关于本次旅行的计划和注意点。
注意：
1.表达中必须包含所有要点，可以适当发挥，不要简单翻译。
2.字数100字左右，开头已经写好，不计入总词数。
3.表达中请勿提及真实姓名。
原因 变化很大(自拟1点) 花木繁多，空气清新；街道干净，交通便利
计划 第一天 博物馆之旅，了解当地文化 第二天 去中式园林享受自然之美，(如the Slender West Lake, He Garden.....) 第三天 东关街(Dongguan Street) 品尝美食，开心购物
感受 ......
Spring is coming. We are planning to visit Yangzhou.
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
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《译林版八年级下册英语期末专题训练：书面表达》参考答案
1．One possible version:
The Story of Yu Gong
Dear Bill,
Once there lived an old man called Yu Gong. Two high mountains stopped his family from walking to the other side. So Yu Gong decided to move the mountains. Although Yu Gong was old, he decided to move the mountains with his family. So Yu Gong started digging. At that time, a “clever” man called Zhi Sou laughed at him and told him that it was impossible to move such high mountains. But Yu Gong didn’t listen to him and said that his sons and grandsons would continue to move the mountains after he died. Then a god was moved by Yu Gong so he sent two gods to help him move the mountains. The story reminds us that anything is possible as long as we work hard. We should not give up.
Yours truly,
Li Hua
2．例文
We all know the famous Chinese story called Yu Gong Moves a Mountain. Once upon a time, there was an old man named Yu Gong. His house was blocked by a big mountain, so he decided to move it with his family. They worked very hard every day, but the mountain was still there. Some people laughed at him, but he never gave up.
I agree with Yu Gong’s action. Although it seemed impossible to move the mountain, his spirit of never giving up is very important. Sometimes, if we keep trying, we can achieve our goals. Yu Gong’s story teaches us to be brave and persistent, no matter how difficult the task is.
3．例文
Earth Day Action Plan
April 22nd marks Earth Day, a reminder to safeguard our planet. I’ve decided to focus on reducing plastic use, a crucial step to combat pollution. Plastic waste chokes oceans, harms wildlife, and takes centuries to decompose. By cutting back, we can protect marine life and minimize environmental damage.
To execute this plan, I’ll follow three steps. First, I’ll carry reusable bags, bottles, and containers daily, replacing single-use plastics. Second, I’ll choose products with minimal packaging when shopping, opting for bulk items or brands using eco-friendly materials. Finally, I’ll spread awareness among friends and family, encouraging them to join this effort.
However, challenges exist. Sometimes, finding plastic-free alternatives can be inconvenient or costly. To overcome this, I’ll research local stores that offer sustainable options and compare prices. Additionally, I’ll remind myself that small sacrifices today lead to a healthier Earth tomorrow. With consistent effort, we can make a difference.
4．例文
Dear Tom,
It’s great to hear from you! You asked about how I share housework in my family. As a Chinese teenager, I believe doing chores is an important part of growing up.
I usually help with simple tasks like making the bed, cleaning my room, and sometimes washing dishes. Keeping my room organized makes me feel proud. Doing chores teaches me life skills, such as time management and responsibility. It also makes my parents happy because they see my efforts. Sharing housework brings our family closer. I feel more independent, and my parents get more time to relax. It’s a win-win!
Yours,
Li Hua
5．例文
Hello, everyone! Here I’d like to share with you some of my views on cycling. Now more and more people like cycling and it brings us a lot of benefits. Firstly, cycling is a good exercise because it can help us keep healthy. Besides, it’s also good for the environment because it can greatly reduce air pollution. What’s more, it’s very convenient and helps to avoid traffic jam.
When we go cycling, we should obey some rules to keep safe. We should wear a helmet and we can’t go cycling side by side.
In conclusion, we can benefit a lot from cycling. At the same time, we should also obey the safety rules.
6．Dear Mr Zhou,
I’m Wang Kai from No. I Middle School.
I want to be a volunteer to help at the children’s hospital. I’m always ready to help others. I can help to clean the room, make the bed and care for the sick children. Well, I’m good with children. I can teach them to sing and draw. I can also tell them stories. When I’m with them, I can always cheer them up. I hope I can get this job. And if I can get this job, I believe I will be a great helper.
I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Wang kai
7．例文
Shared bikes have become popular since they were put into use. They bring great convenience to people’s lives. Firstly, they are easy to find everywhere, which reduces traffic pressure. Secondly, riding bikes helps keep healthy and reduces pollution. Moreover, their affordable cost makes them accessible to most people.
However, some problems exist. Some users don’t return bikes on time, park them randomly, or even damage the bikes seriously. Broken bikes left on streets create safety risks.
In my opinion, the government should set stricter parking rules and repair damaged bikes regularly. We users also need to improve awareness to protect public property. Only through joint efforts can we better enjoy this green transportation.
8．范文：
Changes in our lives With the rapid development of China’s economy, great changes have taken place in our lives in the past few years.
In my home town, many paths have been turned into wide roads. As a result, it is easier for us to travel. People used to walk or ride bikes to work, but now they often take buses and many even drive their own cars. In schools, students sit in new teaching buildings instead of old houses. There they not only learn from books but also through computers.
I hope we will live a better life in the future. I will study much harder now so that I can realize my dream.
9． Changes in my hometown
In the past twenty years, great changes have taken place in my hometown.
It used to be a small village with old houses and few people. The roads were few and narrow, and people usually walked or rode bikes. There were only a few shops. However, it has become a modern town now. Tall buildings stand everywhere and people have moved into new apartments. The roads are wider and more, and people can take buses, taxis or drive cars. Moreover, there are supermarkets, hospitals and modern schools.
I feel proud of these changes. They make our lives more convenient and comfortable. I believe my hometown will be better in the future.
10．例文
Dear Paul,
How are you
I have great news to tell you. This May Day, I’m going to Qingdao with my parents for holidays. We are going there by plane. We plan to stay there for about three days. When we are there, we will go sightseeing and go swimming in the sea. We will enjoy the sunshine on the beach. We also plan to go shopping and eat some delicious seafood. I believe that we will take a lot of beautiful photos there. I am really exited about the trip and I hope we can have a good time there.
Do you have a May Day holiday in your country What’s your plan I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Ming
11．例文：
My reading habits
I love reading different types of books and I am especially interested in history books. Every night before going to bed I read books for half an hour. It seems that I can’t sleep well if I don’t read for a while. I spend at least seven hours a week reading books. Some of my friends love reading too. We usually spend half a day in the city library at the weekend. Time always seems to go fast when we are reading interesting books. Our Chinese teacher gives us lots of advice on books.
Reading is great fun. Books help me learn more about the world.
12．Dear Mike,
May Day is coming. I’m so glad you’ll visit Wenzhou! It’s really interesting here. Let me tell you about two cool places.
First, there’s Jiangxin Island. It’s in the middle of the river. You can see an old temple there, which is very quiet and nice. To get there, you can take a ferry. The ferry ride is fun.
Second, there’s Wuma Street. It’s a busy street. You can find lots of yummy local food, like stinky tofu. You can walk around and have a great time. You can take a bus or a taxi to get to Wuma Street.
I hope you’ll love Wenzhou. Have a good trip!
Yours,
Li Hua
13．例文
Protecting the Animals
With the development of society, the environment is changing greatly. More and more animals are in danger. We should protect them because animals are our friends. They play a key role in keeping the balance of nature. Also, they make our life more interesting.
However, now pollution is getting worse. People cut down too many trees, so animals lose their homes. Some even kill animals for money. It’s time to take action. First, we should stop cutting down trees and plant more trees. New trees can provide animals with homes. Then, we must stop people from killing animals. We can make posters or give speeches to tell others the importance of protecting animals. Additionally, we can support animal protection organizations.
Animals are important. Let’s do something to protect them!
14．例文：
We students should always improve ourselves. Travelling and reading are good for us. Our body and soul must be on the way.
Last summer I visited the Forbidden City. I was amazed by the wonderful palaces and those world-famous works of art. Of course, I have learnt a lot about our great history.
Reading is a lot of fun. When I read the books that I love most, I feel relaxed. Journey to the West is my favorite book. The Monkey King always tries his best to solve the difficulties that he faces and never gives up. He really encourages me a lot in some ways.
I think both travelling and reading can enrich our experience and help us better understand our life.
15．范文：
Saturday, April 27th
Sunny
Today, our class went on a spring trip to Pingtan. We left at 10:00 in the morning by train. The weather was perfect, and we were all excited.
At noon, we had a picnic and enjoyed some delicious food. In the afternoon, we went to the beach where we flew kites, played the guitar, and sang songs. After dinner, we took a walk by the sea and saw the beautiful blue tears. We took lots of photos to remember this special day.
I had a wonderful time and will never forget this trip.
16．例文
Last Saturday, I went on a class trip to Chongqing with my classmates.
At 7:30 in the morning, we met at our school gate. It was sunny and warm. We went to Fairy Mountain first. The air there was very clean. We were so excited that we sang loudly. When we arrived there, we started to climb the mountain at once. We had a picnic on the top of the mountain. After that, we went to Hongya Cave to enjoy the beautiful night view.
We were tired but very happy. We really had a wonderful time!
17．例文：
In the winter holiday, I went on a 2-day visit to Mount Wuyi for a holiday with my parents.
It is located in the north of Fujian Province, China. We planned to take the train for this trip because high-speed rail is very convenient and fast now.
On the first day, we went mountain climbing. When we reached the top of the mountain, we ccould see the whole picture of Mount Wuyi, which is very beautiful. The next day, we took the bamboo raft at Jiuqu Creek. It was very exciting and fun. In the evening, we also watched the live show of Impression Da Hong Pao. It takes Mount Wuyi tea culture as its theme.
The two-day trip quickly came to an end. Although I felt a bit tired, I had a great time and gained a lot.
18．例文：
Electricity around us
Electricity is a kind of energy we use every day. It powers our lights, TVs, and computers. With electricity, we can cook food, wash clothes, and even charge our phones. It makes our life more convenient and comfortable.
However, electricity is not always safe. If we don’t use it properly, it can cause accidents. We should be careful when using electrical appliances and not touch wet sockets. Also, we should turn off the power when not in use to save energy and stay safe.
In short, electricity is important, but we need to use it wisely and safely.
19．
Good afternoon, everyone!
Today I’d like to share my ideas of “Electricity is essential and precious” with you.
Electricity is essential as it powers almost everything in our daily lives. We use it to light our homes, run appliances, and charge our mobile devices. Without it, our lives would be greatly disrupted. Meanwhile, electricity is precious. Although our country has made great efforts in power generation, we still need to conserve it. We can save electricity by turning off lights when leaving a room and using energy-efficient appliances.
Thank you for your listening!
20．例文
Spring is coming. We are planning to visit Yangzhou. Yangzhou has changed a lot. Its beautiful flowers, fresh air, clean streets and convenient transport make it perfect for a spring trip.
Here’s our plan. On the first day, we’ll visit museums to learn about local culture. The next day, we’ll enjoy nature in famous Chinese gardens like the Slender West Lake and He Garden. On the last day, we’ll taste delicious food and shop for gifts on Dongguan Street.
Don’t forget to check the weather, wear comfortable shoes, and bring cameras. Let’s keep the environment clean and follow public rules. We’re excited to explore Yangzhou’s beauty!
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