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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
译林版八年级下册英语期末专题训练：完形填空
Long long ago, there lived a 1 monkey. It had two heads and they faced 2 directions (方向).
One day, one head of the monkey saw a nice red 3 . The head ate it and kept saying 4 delicious it was. The other head asked, “Can I taste it ” The first head said, “Though I ate it in my mouth, it will go into our 5 .” The other head still wanted to taste the fruit. The first head 6 , “I saw the fruit and I have the right to eat it 7 sharing.”
Later, the second head saw a beautiful pink fruit on a tree. It tried to pick the fruit and eat it. The birds living in the tree said, “Don’t eat it. It will 8 you.”
The first head also shouted, “Don’t eat it!” But the second head didn’t 9 them, “I saw it, and I have the right to eat it. It will go into our stomach later.” And it ate the fruit. In a few minutes, the strange monkey with two heads died!
A family should 10 each other instead of working for one’s own good (好处).
1．A．common B．short C．big D．strange
2．A．same B．different C．right D．wrong
3．A．fruit B．vegetable C．meat D．bread
4．A．what B．how C．if D．whether
5．A．heart B．mind C．stomach D．head
6．A．agreed B．promised C．shared D．refused
7．A．without B．with C．by D．through
8．A．kill B．help C．improve D．save
9．A．hear from B．look for C．fight with D．listen to
10．A．take after B．compare with C．care for D．learn from
A bird went to find its happiness in a faraway place.
It flew and flew when it suddenly saw a little wilting (枯萎的) flower. The flower’s face was full of 11 . The bird asked, “You are going to 12 . Why are you still so happy ” “I am going to bear fruit and my dream 13 true,” said the little flower. Then the little bird saw it: happiness is a 14 in the heart.
The little bird kept 15 . It flew and flew when it suddenly saw a lame (瘸腿的) duck, which was singing a song. Not knowing 16 , it asked the duck, “You are so 17 . Why are you 18 so happy ” “Because I saw a little duck fall. And I 19 it stand up again!” Then the little bird saw it: happiness is a 20 in the heart.
The bird kept flying. Suddenly it saw a spider 21 a slippery (光滑的) wall. It 22 the wall for several times, but it went on climbing over and over again. Not knowing why, the little bird asked the spider, “You 23 again and again. Why don’t you have pain but happiness on your face ” “I am sure to climb up the wall if I try my best. Because of this, I am so happy.” The little bird saw it: happiness is a faith (信念) in the heart.
The little bird didn’t 24 happiness any longer, because it had seen the 25 happiness is not in the faraway place but in your own heart.
11．A．illness B．smiles C．gold D．protection
12．A．hide B．cheat C．mark D．die
13．A．will come B．came C．has come D．comes
14．A．tour B．success C．hope D．challenge
15．A．to fly B．flying C．protecting D．to protect
16．A．how B．what C．when D．why
17．A．unlucky B．silly C．lucky D．weak
18．A．hardly B．still C．seldom D．never
19．A．allowed B．weighted C．helped D．hurried
20．A．tool B．love C．skill D．stick
21．A．climbing B．to climb C．digging D．to dig
22．A．fell down B．fell over C．fell behind D．fell off
23．A．rose B．failed C．achieved D．succeeded
24．A．look for B．care for C．look after D．take after
25．A．excitement B．god C．truth D．pressure
阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once upon a time, a sheep lived on a farm. He spent his days in his pen (圈), waiting for the farmer to give him 26 . One day, the farmer arrived with a wonderful meal. The farmer looked at the sheep’s round 27 and said to him, “I’m glad that you look so 28 . Enjoy your last meal, Sheep. Tomorrow you will be our food.”
The sheep 29 the farmer’s words and didn’t believe his ears. Before that day, he thought he was the 30 sheep in the world. At that time, he knew he was 31 . He said to himself, “It seems that I am not the farmer’s favorite. He just wants to eat me.”
The sheep 32 to run away. He knew it was time for him to leave the 33 . After the farmer left his pen, the sheep ate all the food. He said, “To run away from here, I 34 more energy. The food can give me enough energy.”
After eating the food, he used all his energy to 35 the door of the pen. The door was broken and the sheep left his pen and ran away 36 .
While he was running out of the farm, he 37 some pigs. The pigs stopped him and asked him 38 he left the farm. One of the pigs said, “The farmer gives food to us every day. We are living a(n) 39 life here. If you leave the farm, you have to 40 food by yourself.” The sheep told them that life was more important than food.
26．A．food B．breakfast C．meat D．water
27．A．shape B．kind C．size D．color
28．A．thin B．fat C．strong D．weak
29．A．saw B．forgot C．kept D．heard
30．A．tallest B．quietest C．saddest D．luckiest
31．A．clever B．right C．wrong D．serious
32．A．decided B．agreed C．stopped D．refused
33．A．garden B．farm C．village D．town
34．A．save B．waste C．need D．lose
35．A．fix B．repair C．build D．push
36．A．slowly B．loudly C．carefully D．quickly
37．A．met B．moved C．knocked D．greeted
38．A．how B．why C．where D．when
39．A．boring B．happy C．exciting D．terrible
40．A．look up B．look after C．look for D．look out
Gun (鲧) was the leader of a tribo (部落). He loved his people and always tried his best to protect them. One day, a big flood destroyed everything. 41 he was the leader, Gun went to fight the flood.
He tried to stop the water by building a dam (大坝). After a long time of fighting the flood, he couldn’t find more stones and earth. Then, Gun learned that Emperor of Gods had some 42 earth called xirang (息壤), which could grow by itself and become hard in the water. To protect his people, Gun 43 to steal it. He made his 44 to the place where Emperor of Gods lived and stole some xirang. Gun then built a large dam and 45 stopped the flood.
However, Emperor of Gods soon learned about this and was very 46 . He sent Zhurong to catch Gun. Zhurong and Gun had a big 47 and Gun was killed. Zhurong tied the body of Gun to a stone on a mountain.
Three years later, someone told Emperor of Gods that Gun’s spirit was still in the body. Emperor of Gods asked Zhurong to 48 to the mountain. When Zhurong got close to Gun’s body, Gun 49 woke up and a small dragon came out of his body. The dragon was Gun’s child. Gun then closed his eyes forever peacefully.
The small dragon is called Dayu. Years later, there were more floods. Dayu 50 his father and became an expert in fighting floods.
41．A．Since B．Although C．If
42．A．strong B．magic C．strange
43．A．continued B．agreed C．decided
44．A．mistake B．way C．journey
45．A．successfully B．excitedly C．slowly
46．A．scared B．angry C．shocked
47．A．deal B．competition C．fight
48．A．led B．returned C．climbed
49．A．finally B．quickly C．suddenly
50．A．took after B．looked after C．ran after
More and more people like going bike riding in China these years. It is fun, 51 , and good for the environment (环境). Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and it’s green, though there are 52 cars than bikes on the roads all over the world. Get on a bike and ride around your neighborhood. You may feel fun to find 53 new around you. A 15-minute bike riding three times a week can make you healthy. And it’s helpful for our environment. It will not 54 the air. What’s more, bicycling can 55 your mood (心情). Scientists say 56 like bicycling can make people feel better and more relaxed.
In many places, there are paths (小道) for bike riding, and people call it “ 57 path”. There are lots of trees on both sides of the road. On weekends, lots of parents take their children there 58 . They hope their children can have a good rest and do some sports after a 59 week. It is also a great place for people to meet their family members or friends. So let’s ride bikes more, and this will 60 give our children a better world in the future.
51．A．healthy B．dirty C．boring D．tiring
52．A．less B．more C．much D．fewer
53．A．anything B．everything C．nothing D．something
54．A．open B．clean C．pollute D．fall
55．A．look B．improve C．send D．plant
56．A．exercise B．environment C．experience D．engineer
57．A．red B．yellow C．black D．green
58．A．finally B．hardly C．weekly D．loudly
59．A．busy B．happy C．exciting D．colorful
60．A．carefully B．comfortably C．seriously D．certainly
What exactly is a forest, and what is it for Answers such as nature’s green treasure, the home of wildlife might come to our minds, while in the Grimms’ stories, a forest is often 1 as the home of evil witches (邪恶的女巫) , talking animals and other magical beings.
Once upon a time, a demon (恶魔) living 2 happened to meet a young soldier, who showed great 3 in the war, but when the war was over, he had nowhere to go and didn’t know how to make a living. The demon knew what the soldier needed. 4 , the demon wanted to test his courage. Here was the 5 the demon made with him. The solider could live a wealthy life, but he would have to live 6 Bearskin without bathing and cutting nails or hair for seven years. And if he died during the time, the demon would take the soldier’s soul. During seven years’ period, people were 7 to Bearskin for his generosity-wherever he went, he helped the poor and people in trouble. At the end of the story, the demon 8 the promise and Bearskin found his true love.
When I was young, the lesson I took from the story is that small acts of kindness go a long, long, long way. 9 you are kind, evil spirits will stay away from you. Yet, as I grew up, my perspective (视角) on this book 10 . What came to my mind is the meaning of forest. In the Grimms’ story, magical power comes from forest.
Forests which 11 the unknown, mysteries, danger. . . are used 12 in many classic novels like Alice in Wonderland, the Wonderful Wizard of Oz, the Secret Garden. … So why not enjoy a 13 time with nice reads and the smell of nature in forests
A good 14 encourages reading and helps spread its values to all ages.
At its best, reading happens 15 you slow down and feel the twin gifts from nature and knowledge.
61．A．described B．created C．explained D．used
62．A．on the sand B．in a mountain C．in a forest D．near the sea
63．A．courage B．fear C．excitement D．anger
64．A．Moreover B．Anyway C．Suddenly D．However
65．A．business B．trade C．effort D．advice
66．A．by B．with C．as D．for
67．A．helpful B．thankful C．meaningful D．careful
68．A．kept B．showed C．broke D．made
69．A．Until B．If C．Unless D．Though
70．A．improved B．continued C．changed D．remained
71．A．stand for B．prepare for C．ask for D．look for
72．A．rapidly B．wildly C．quickly D．widely
73．A．surprising B．fantastic C．calm D．proud
74．A．story B．spirit C．act D．read
75．A．although B．unless C．once D．because
Once upon a time, there was a king who had a pet monkey. The monkey was very foolish, but he was 76 making faces to make the king laugh. The king loved the monkey and allowed him to go anywhere in his palace. He even 77 the monkey to enter his personal room.
One afternoon, the king was sleeping. The monkey went into his room and stood by the king’s bed. He wanted to 78 the king while he was sleeping. All of a sudden, a fly came into the room and sat on the king’s chest (胸部). The monkey wanted to drive the fly out of the king’s room, but he didn’t succeed. The fly flew to another place. This time he stopped on the king’s 79 . The monkey didn’t want the fly to wake up the king. He had to come up with an idea to kill the 80 . After a while, he went to the garden, 81 a big stone and went back to the king’s room. He saw the fly still sitting on the king’s nose. Then he 82 the fly with the stone. The fly was dead, but the king was 83 hurt.
The king woke up and touched his nose. 84 he knew what had happened, he was 85 with the monkey. He drove the monkey out of the palace.
We can learn a lesson from the story. We should be careful about a foolish friend. He may cause more troubles than your enemy (敌人).
76．A．busy with B．good at C．bad for
77．A．advised B．ordered C．allowed
78．A．beat B．hurt C．protect
79．A．nose B．eye C．arm
80．A．fly B．monkey C．king
81．A．set up B．picked up C．put up
82．A．hid B．touched C．hit
83．A．luckily B．badly C．hardly
84．A．Unless B．Before C．After
85．A．angry B．satisfied C．strict
A salt seller used to carry big bags of salt on his donkey’s (驴子的) back as he made his way to the market every day.
On the way there, they had to cross a river. One day, the donkey suddenly fell 86 the water and so did the big bags of salt. The salt seller didn’t notice, but some of the salt dissolved (溶解). It made the bags much 87 . The donkey realized this and felt much more comfortable on 88 way to the market.
The next morning, as the sun 89 slowly in the east, the donkey began to move salt to the market. 90 this time, it fell into the water on purpose (故意地). Again, the bags were easier to carry.
The salt seller soon 91 what was going on and decided to teach his donkey a lesson. The next day he put two big bags of cotton (棉花) on the donkey’s back. When they arrived at the river, the donkey played the 92 game. But after falling into the water, the cotton became very heavy. The donkey learned the 93 , so it didn’t do this again after that day.
Sometimes, it seems easier for us to 94 or take shortcuts (捷径) when we have a lot of hard work to do. However, this will often return to trouble us later. It will be better to work 95 if we want to make it.
86．A．by B．into C．off D．against
87．A．lighter B．heavier C．wetter D．brighter
88．A．her B．hers C．his D．its
89．A．raised B．rose C．set D．smiled
90．A．Though B．Because C．But D．So
91．A．looked through B．found out C．picked up D．tried out
92．A．different B．difficult C．same D．proper
93．A．word B．skill C．fact D．lesson
94．A．cheat B．relax C．change D．leave
95．A．hardly B．recently C．carefully D．quickly
Many people travel for different reasons. Some people like beautiful mountains for travelling better while others like visiting places with beaches. Do you want to know the 96 of travelling and how it has changed since the old times
Travelling can be a learning experience. It teaches us so many things. We cannot 97 learn them when staying at home. Firstly, it teaches you how to make friends and helps you 98 people. After spending time at a new place and communicating with local people, you can learn so much about their culture and belief (信仰). It makes your mind 99 . It is also great for learning new skills. For example, going into a mountain teaches you how to go 100 and going to beaches helps you learn sailing or surfing.
Travelling has changed a lot with the help of technology (科技). In the earlier days, it was 101 for people to travel. It often took too much time on the way and people got tired easily. Travelling on foot or on animals was the only way back then. 102 , with the changing times and technology, travelling has become one of the easiest things to do. You can reach a place far away in no time with different forms of 103 . Further, you can use online maps and translators (翻译机) to help you when visiting 104 city or country. Taxis and food are easy to get.
Now, travelling can be fun and meaningful for everyone. With technology, you can travel to any corner of the world without having to 105 about troubles like languages and distance(距离). Everyone must travel at least once in their life to enjoy an unforgettable experience.
96．A．price B．story C．situation D．importance
97．A．carefully B．easily C．sadly D．correctly
98．A．understand B．surprise C．interview D．invite
99．A．opener B．narrower C．easier D．harder
100．A．climbing B．boating C．dancing D．shopping
101．A．fantastic B．different C．exciting D．difficult
102．A．Moreover B．Also C．However D．Otherwise
103．A．food B．transport C．hotels D．clothes
104．A．other B．the other C．another D．the others
105．A．worry B．talk C．hear D．forget
In 1994, the Brazilian photographer Salgado went back to his homeland in Minas Gerais, Brazil. He was eager to see the land run by his family. The thick forest there was once a paradise (乐园) for him and his friends, bringing them 106 memories.
To his shock, he saw a totally different 107 . Only 0.5% of the land was covered with trees. “The land was as sick as a serious patient—everything was destroyed due to deforestation (砍伐森林),” Salgado said 108 during a meeting on climate change in Paris.
Salgado 109 that he should do something about it. Then he thought up the bold (大胆的) idea of replanting trees on the land, which beyond his expectations, received 110 from his wife and relatives. Soon the whole family 111 and the results are remarkable. Gradually, the land is changing: It is covered with green trees again and some of the insects, birds and animals living in the land before 112 . The land has been brought back to life. The devoted family’s hard work also impressed people around them. They 113 cutting down trees and began to protect the environment.
“The work over the years is quite difficult but well worth the 114 and I think every little bit of work 115 ,” said Salgado. Therefore, everyone should play a part in protecting the environment.
106．A．pleasant B．embarrassing C．painful D．simple
107．A．direction B．description C．plan D．scene
108．A．calmly B．nervously C．sadly D．lightly
109．A．accepted B．realized C．agreed D．proved
110．A．doubts B．permissions C．support D．suggestions
111．A．took care B．took place C．took action D．took effect
112．A．escaped B．returned C．approached D．died
113．A．forgot B．stopped C．avoided D．missed
114．A．effort B．promise C．offer D．spirits
115．A．increases B．matches C．improves D．matters
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Once upon a time, there was a large lion. He felt ashamed (羞愧的) because he was afraid of 116 . He was such a 117 lion, but he was afraid of little chickens.
Some animals knew the lion was afraid of chickens. They didn’t help the lion. They 118 him, instead. The lion was 119 when the other animals laughed at him. He knew that an elephant, Ernest, was a wise animal. So he decided to go and have a 120 with Ernest. He wanted to ask Ernest for advice.
The lion met the elephant in a big yard. 121 he was talking to the elephant, he found Ernest kept flapping (拍打) the great 122 .
“What’s the matter with you, Ernest ” asked the lion.
“I’m sorry.” said Ernest. But I get worried when some mosquitoes 123 around my ears. They often bite me. I can’t 124 them because they fly fast. I am really afraid of them.
When the lion knew the elephant was afraid of mosquitoes, he felt much 125 because he was not the only large animal that afraid of small ones.
116．A．birds B．chickens C．ducks
117．A．weak B．small C．large
118．A．look at B．laughed at C．shouted at
119．A．excited B．happy C．sad
120．A．talk B．fight C．look
121．A．Until B．If C．While
122．A．eyes B．ears C．arms
123．A．run B．jump C．fly
124．A．catch B．eat C．throw
125．A．worse B．cuter C．better
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
What are the cultural differences between China and the West You might be able to find the 126 in Cao Siyu’s comics (漫画).
Cao left 127 family at the age of 20 and has studied and lived in other countries over the last 12 years. Cao wanted to show the differences after 128 so many cultures. So she 129 the cartoon series Tiny EYES comics.
“Although it’s easier for people to 130 to different countries today, the distance (距离) between cultures doesn’t get short,” Cao said. She hopes to build bridges between different cultures. One of her cartoons shows 131 people from different countries drink: The cup of water from the US has ice; the one from France is 132 of sparking water (气泡水); the one from China is steaming (冒热气的).
Cao also uses her comics to show different 133 of thinking. She used her comics to tell why Chinese people are ready to wear masks, 134 Western people aren’t.
Many 135 readers of other countries said that Cao’s comics help them know about China. Cao said that she would keep painting.
126．A．answer B．step C．side
127．A．his B．her C．our
128．A．covering B．catching C．experiencing
129．A．painted B．acted C．celebrated
130．A．build B．lose C．travel
131．A．how B．what C．where
132．A．similar B．full C．enough
133．A．reasons B．grades C．ways
134．A．but B．so C．because
135．A．successful B．serious C．foreign
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In a small village, there once lived a monkey and an elephant. They were good friends. They did everything together.
One day, they had a (n) 136 . The monkey said he always did most of the work. However, the elephant thought he did more work than the monkey. Neither of them 137 the other. They went to the lion. The lion was so 138 that he could help them.
After knowing about what happened, the lion pointed to a tall tree far across the river and said, “When you bring back the fruit on it, I will give you the answer.”
It was not easy, but they still 139 to try. When they got to the river, the monkey stopped because the river was too deep (深的) for him to cross. The elephant couldn’t get the fruit, either, because it was too 140 to reach.
So the elephant asked the monkey for help. Then the monkey jumped onto his back and crossed the river 141 . When they reached the tree, the monkey climbed the tree and 142 the fruit.
When they went back, the lion asked, “Who got the fruit for me ” Both the monkey and the elephant said 143 . They knew they couldn’t get it alone. The lion went on saying, “Each of you has your great 144 . But sometimes it’s difficult for you to finish work by yourself. You need to work together with others. You shouldn’t 145 too much about who does more.”
136．A．accident B．fight C．decision
137．A．agreed with B．looked after C．thought about
138．A．strict B．funny C．clever
139．A．offered B．decided C．refused
140．A．heavy B．hot C．high
141．A．loudly B．quietly C．successfully
142．A．ate B．picked C．found
143．A．nothing B．anything C．something
144．A．dreams B．problems C．talents
145．A．learn B．care C．worry
阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Long ago, there was a big apple tree. A little boy came to play 146 it every day. He loved the tree, and the tree loved him too. He ran, 147 its branches (树枝), and laughed happily.
As time passed, the boy 148 and no longer played around the tree. One day, he returned, looking 149 . “Come and 150 with me,” the tree said. “I’m not a child any more. I can’t play with you like before,” the boy replied. “I need money for fun 151 .”
“Sorry, I have no money,” the tree said, “but you can pick my apples and 152 them. Then you will have money to buy the toys you want.”
The boy 153 picked all the apples and ran away and didn’t come back. The tree felt lonely.
After that, the boy only got in touch with the tree 154 he needed help. First, he wanted a house. The tree gave him all its branches. Next, he needed a boat to sail. The tree gave him its trunk (树干). Many years later, the boy came back again.
“I’m sorry, my boy,” the tree said with tears. “I have 155 left now. Only my old roots (树根) are here.”
“That’s good! Old roots are the best place to 156 and rest,” the boy said. He sat on the roots and soon fell asleep comfortably.
This story is about all of us. The tree is like our 157 . When we were 158 , we loved to play with them. When we grow up, we 159 them. We only come back when we are in 160 . We might think the boy wasn’t kind to the tree, but sometimes we do the same to our parents. So let’s love our family and be kind to our parents.
146．A．under B．around C．above D．behind
147．A．climbed B．collected C．bought D．lost
148．A．fell down B．got off C．grew up D．came back
149．A．worried B．upset C．excited D．frightened
150．A．play B．work C．shop D．study
151．A．books B．toys C．clothes D．tools
152．A．eat B．cut C．sell D．receive
153．A．angrily B．slowly C．happily D．sadly
154．A．where B．why C．what D．when
155．A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything
156．A．visit B．explore C．paint D．sit
157．A．teachers B．parents C．friends D．classmates
158．A．young B．crazy C．lively D．strict
159．A．accept B．need C．love D．leave
160．A．school B．spring C．trouble D．hospital
Once upon a time, a king received two baby eagles (鹰) as a gift. The eagles were very special, and the king loved them very much. He invited a skilled worker to look after them.
As time passed, the king noticed that 161 eagles grew big and looked even more amazing than before. The king wished to see them fly. However, as the worker set them free, one eagle flew high into the sky while 162 flew a few meters before returning to its starting branch (树枝).
The king wanted to know the reason. The worker answered, “This eagle always has this problem. It 163 to fly high.”
The king felt sorry for the second one. The next day, he said that anyone who could help the second eagle fly high would receive great prizes. Many knowledgeable people came, studied and tried, 164 no one succeeded. After a few weeks, the king nearly lost hope.
Then one day, something 165 happened. The king saw the two eagles flying high in the sky. He couldn’t believe his eyes and called the worker over. The worker explained that a farmer 166 making the second eagle to fly.
He brought the 167 to the king. The king asked, “How did you make it while those knowledgeable men couldn’t ” The farmer replied, “I am just a farmer. I don’t have knowledge like them. I simply cut 168 the branch. The eagle was used to 169 on it. 170 the branch, it had no choice but to fly. And it did very well.”
161．A．both B．either C．neither D．all
162．A．other B．the other C．the others D．another
163．A．decides B．tries C．refuses D．forgets
164．A．unless B．when C．and D．but
165．A．strange B．normal C．terrible D．sad
166．A．worked on B．succeeded in C．failed at D．gave up
167．A．eagle B．farmer C．worker D．branch
168．A．in B．off C．back D．up
169．A．staying B．running C．working D．flying
170．A．Over B．Against C．With D．Without
请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中．选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
On November 13, 2023, people across Kenya had the country’s first national tree-planting holiday. The president (总统) of the country, William Ruto, 171 the idea. He asked people to plant 172 to help solve the climate (气候) problems.
Kenya used to be famous for its beautiful forests and wildlife, 173 people cut down too many trees. Now, 174 7% of Kenya is covered by trees. Mr. Ruto wants people to plant 15,000,000,000 trees by 2032. He hopes that will help cover (覆盖) 30% of Kenya.
To 175 for the day, the government (政府) got 150,000,000 young trees ready for planting. The government also made a special app to help 176 the tree planting. The app is called JazaMiti. It 177 “fill with trees”. The app helps people get young trees, find places to plant trees, and record (记录) what 178 do.
Workers, students, families and other groups around Kenya 179 young trees to the mountains and planted them on that day. Many people were very 180 . They hoped that it would happen every year.
171．A．turned down B．found out C．came up with
172．A．flowers B．trees C．fruits
173．A．but B．so C．unless
174．A．even B．just C．almost
175．A．prepare B．look C．wait
176．A．hit B．organize C．notice
177．A．means B．shows C．writes
178．A．we B．he C．they
179．A．carried B．expected C．added
180．A．sad B．surprised C．excited
One day, a king was traveling in his own land. He saw a farmer who was working 181 hard that he didn’t notice a snake coiling around (缠绕着) his leg.
The king 182 , “Farmer, there is a snake on your leg!” The farmer shook the snake off and 183 his work.
The king was surprised 184 this and asked, “Don’t you know that the snake can 185 you Is your work more important than your life ” The farmer said, “Your Majesty (陛下), 186 I don’t work hard, my family will starve (挨饿) to death! That’s the only thing that I am 187 of.” The king was moved and 188 to reward (奖励) the farmer with a lot of money.
A year later, the king met the farmer 189 . The farmer was well dressed and looked a little 190 . The king saw that he had a bandage on his right hand. The king asked him, “What 191 to your hand ”
“Your Majesty,” the farmer replied, “my finger was pricked (刺伤) by a thorn (刺) on a pumpkin. Now I need to 192 my hand.” The king was surprised. “When you were 193 , you were not afraid of a snakebite. But now you say that you need to 194 after being pricked by a thorn!”
The farmer said, “Your Majesty, perhaps you’ve never 195 the saying: ‘That was then, this is now!’”
181．A．very B．such C．so D．quite
182．A．asked B．shouted C．agreed D．laughed
183．A．stopped B．changed C．continued D．finished
184．A．by B．to C．with D．for
185．A．hurt B．help C．eat D．protect
186．A．unless B．or C．so D．if
187．A．tired B．bored C．afraid D．sad
188．A．refused B．decided C．reported D．believed
189．A．still B．even C．too D．again
190．A．thin B．fat C．short D．tall
191．A．happened B．turned C．returned D．belonged
192．A．look up B．take after C．part with D．take care of
193．A．famous B．poor C．smart D．creative
194．A．work B．rest C．breathe D．hide
195．A．watched B．listened to C．heard D．noticed
阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Long long ago, there were three flowers in a garden. One sunny morning, they were chatting about their 196 .
The first flower said, “I hope to be put in a beautiful vase with lots of 197 in it. I’ll be the center of attention in a big house.” The second flower said, “One day, I’ll be a part of a wedding (婚礼) bouquet (花束). I’ll make the bride (新娘) look even more beautiful on her big day.” The third flower said, “I want to be the 198 flower in the garden. All the other flowers and the people will love me best.”
However, things didn’t go as they 199 . A gardener came to the garden. He picked the three flowers. The first flower was put in a small, simple cup on a poor family’s table. The second flower was used to decorate a small birthday party. The third flower was left 200 in a corner of the shed, and no one noticed it. The three flowers were 201 , but they couldn’t do anything.
One day, the children in the poor family were very happy to see the flower in the cup. They took good care of it. 202 it was not put in a beautiful vase as it hoped, it brought so much joy to the children. The first flower thought its dream had come true. At the birthday party, the second flower made the party more colorful. People at the party were very happy. The second flower 203 it was still making an important moment special.
A little girl found the third flower in the shed. She took it out and planted it 204 a small flowerbed (花坛) in front of her house. As time passed, the flower grew very well and became the most beautiful one in the neighborhood.
Each flower finally 205 what they wanted, just not in the way they imagined.
196．A．dreams B．stories C．jobs
197．A．water B．stones C．rock
198．A．prettiest B．oldest C．smallest
199．A．knew B．expected C．heard
200．A．away B．out C．alone
201．A．sad B．happy C．excited
202．A．Because B．So C．Although
203．A．realized B．forgot C．broke
204．A．among B．in C．over
205．A．got B．lost C．left
阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A long time ago, there was an apple tree. A little kid enjoyed playing around it and taking a rest under it. Also, he wanted to pick some apples from the tree. As a 5-year-old boy, he was short, so he 206 to climb to the top of the tree to get the apples and ate them. He really had fun playing with the tree. He loved the tree and the tree loved him at that time.
Time went by. The boy 207 and he didn’t play with the tree. One day, the boy came back to the tree. “Come and play with me,” the tree said.
“I dislike playing around the tree now. I want toys. Toys are more interesting for me. I need money to buy them.”
“I don’t have money, but you can pick my apples and sell them.” The boy was happy and climbed the tree and picked all the apples 208 the tree and left.
After a long time, the boy was already a man. He was much taller than before. He could touch the branches (树枝) of the tree 209 without climbing up. He came back to the tree. “I need a house for my family.”
“You can cut my branches to build one.” 210 the boy cut all the branches of the tree and left. He didn’t come back. The tree missed him so much and felt sad.
On a hot day, the boy came back after many years. “Sorry, my boy. I have 211 for you. I’m old.” “I just need a place to rest. I am 212 after all these years.” The boy sat down and the tree smiled with tears (泪水).
The tree is like our 213 . When we are young, we love to play with them. When we grow up, we leave them, and we only come to them when we need something or when we have 214 . You may think the boy is cruel (残忍的) to the tree, but that’s 215 we treat our parents.
206．A．offered B．liked C．seemed D．tried
207．A．grew up B．stayed up C．put up D．woke up
208．A．at B．on C．in D．for
209．A．quickly B．slowly C．easily D．difficultly
210．A．Because B．So C．If D．But
211．A．everything B．nothing C．something D．anything
212．A．surprised B．excited C．tired D．interested
213．A．friends B．brothers C．teachers D．parents
214．A．problems B．activities C．differences D．surprises
215．A．when B．why C．what D．how
Work today is very different from the way it was fifty or even twenty years ago. In the past, most people got up 216 in the morning, went to their offices by bus, train or car, worked eight hours and went home again.
In the 217 world, many companies are changing this way of working. More and more people work from (the) 218 . This means that they needn’t go to an office every day. Because of 219 like the Internet and video telephones, you can see other people when you talk to them. These telephones also let you talk to many people at the 220 time. You will get the same salary (薪水), 221 there is less time wasted (浪费).
Is it better or worse than working in an office Well, if you work from home and your neighbour doesn’t, when he is leaving for the office at 7:00, you’re 222 . He is sitting in his car at 7:30, and you’re drinking a cup of coffee and checking (检查) your e-mails. At 8:00 when your neighbour arrives at the office, you’re taking a shower. After that, you have breakfast and begin your day’s work. At lunchtime you aren’t very hungry, so you decide to 223 working. You work until about 4:00, check your e-mails and then 224 . You take your dog to the park for a 225 . At six o’clock, you’re watching the news when your neighbor arrives home.
216．A．late B．early C．slowly D．easily
217．A．past B．dangerous C．modern D．brave
218．A．home B．office C．school D．street
219．A．knowledge B．education C．business D．technology
220．A．different B．same C．tiny D．large
221．A．so B．or C．because D．but
222．A．picking up B．growing up C．getting up D．giving up
223．A．go on B．go out C．go back D．go away
224．A．enter B．search C．appear D．relax
225．A．vacation B．run C．job D．test
In the morning, we went on a trip to Green Natural Park. We were in 226 spirits, and we kept singing and talking happily on our way to the park.
227 , when we finished our picnic at 1:00 p.m., it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a storm. Unluckily, none of us brought an umbrella. We 228 around but we could find no place to hide.
Twenty minutes passed and it was still 229 . There were hours to go before we reached the campsite (野营地). It was even 230 that our small compass showed that we had gone the wrong way.
We had to make a quick decision as it was raining 231 . Chris said we could put up 232 to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to do it. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us 233 . But we couldn’t light the fire, as everything was wet. We had to wait inside the tent. At about five, it stopped raining. We decided to 234 the trip because all of us were very tired.
Although this trip didn’t go as planned, we learned it 235 to work as a team and be prepared for unexpected situations.
226．A．low B．high C．bad
227．A．Luckily B．However C．Instead
228．A．swam B．showed C．ran
229．A．raining B．snowing C．shining
230．A．worse B．better C．right
231．A．heavily B．lightly C．slowly
232．A．an umbrella B．a tent C．a tree
233．A．cool B．warm C．cold
234．A．plan ahead B．carry out C．give up
235．A．develops B．allows C．matters
For eighty-four days, the old man didn’t catch any fish. People said that he was 236 . The old man was still strong and was a good fisherman. On the 237 day, the old man sailed out in his small boat to the sea earlier than any of the other boats. He sailed to where the water was very 238 . Then he felt his fishing line moving. A big fish was 239 deep in the water.
The fish was so powerful that it pulled the boat after it. It took the small boat far out to the sea. The old man couldn’t see the 240 .
“Fish,” he thought, “I’ll stay with you until I am 241 .”
He pulled the line a little tighter (紧紧地), but he did not dare to pull it 242 . The fish might jump and escape. The fish was 243 and brave and pulled the boat on and on.
The fish finally 244 to the top of the water. The old man had seen many great fish, but this one was the greatest fish he had 245 seen. It was also the most beautiful.
236．A．useless B．natural C．nervous D．unlucky
237．A．1st B．2nd C．85th D．100th
238．A．warm B．cold C．deep D．blue
239．A．sleeping B．crashing C．swimming D．tying
240．A．sea B．bird C．island D．land
241．A．dead B．hungry C．old D．tired
242．A．slowly B．softly C．gently D．suddenly
243．A．honest B．funny C．strong D．dangerous
244．A．rose B．managed C．shouted D．lifted
245．A．ever B．even C．never D．thus
I had a friend named Green. He was so 246 that he sometimes asked others what he was talking about in the middle of a 247 . His wife had to remind (提醒) him of his meetings, his classes and even his meals! As a teacher, his forgetfulness was often a 248 .
One day, Green decided to take his students to a 249 . The seaside town was about a 250 train ride away. To make the trip more 251 , he kept the 252 of the town a secret. Unluckily, when Green 253 at the train station, the poor forgetful man had forgotten the name of the town. Luckily, he met with a friend of his. His friend 254 to take care of the students while Green went 255 to find out where he was going.
Green’s wife was 256 to see him back so soon, but she was amused (发笑的) when she heard his story. She did not 257 his memory, so she wrote the name of the town on a piece of paper. Satisfied that she had 258 the problem, she sent her husband 259 again. Ten minutes later, she saw him outside the house again. What was the matter now The professor had forgotten where he had left his 260 .
246．A．fantastic B．useless C．forgetful D．dangerous
247．A．joke B．sense C．competition D．sentence
248．A．magic B．habit C．trouble D．humour
249．A．beach B．hill C．lake D．parade
250．A．three-minute B．three-hour C．three-week D．three-year
251．A．simple B．clear C．interesting D．boring
252．A．shame B．instruction C．place D．name
253．A．arrived B．pointed C．knocked D．smiled
254．A．offered B．came C．pulled D．added
255．A．round B．home C．up D．downstairs
256．A．pleased B．excited C．surprised D．sad
257．A．trust B．like C．miss D．mean
258．A．understood B．relaxed C．solved D．arranged
259．A．up B．down C．off D．in
260．A．guide-book B．alcohol C．watch D．students
I was so excited after I had found the holiday in the guidebook. It said, “Enjoy a week of 261 in Europe while staying at one of its best hotels.” Now I wasn’t so sure. The shower in my room wasn’t 262 . I called hotel reception.
“Hello. This is Room 308. There isn’t any 263 in my bathroom.”
“I’ll 264 our hotel worker at once.”
An hour later, the worker came to look at the shower. He hit the pipes (管子) a few times and looked 265 . “Sorry, but I cannot fix it today. Maybe, 266 .” Then he held out his hand. I couldn’t believe it! He wanted a tip (小费) for doing 267 ! I was very angry. But suddenly, I had a better idea. 268 , I gave the worker a few coins. He had taught me something about staying in his country. Two minutes later I was at the reception desk. I explained the problem to the receptionist (接待员) and he said, “Sorry. This is a 269 situation (情况), but what can we do ” I gave the hotel manager a very large tip. Fifteen minutes later I 270 into Room 405. It was bigger and more beautiful and, most importantly, there was water in the bathroom.
261．A．living B．travelling C．acting D．interviewing
262．A．working B．shaking C．improving D．passing
263．A．cartoons B．water C．pie D．sand
264．A．send B．catch C．trouble D．bring
265．A．proud B．worried C．angry D．excited
266．A．yesterday B．in a minute C．tomorrow D．next month
267．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything
268．A．Possibly B．Simply C．Quickly D．Luckily
269．A．helpful B．perfect C．terrible D．busy
270．A．broke B．looked C．turned D．moved
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
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《译林版八年级下册英语期末专题训练：完形填空》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 D B A B C D A A D C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B D A C B D A B C B
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 A D B A C A A B D D
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 C A B C D D A B B C
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 A B C B A B C B C A
题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 A B D C B A D C A D
题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
答案 A C A D B C B A B C
题号 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
答案 A D B A C B C C A A
题号 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
答案 B C B C A B A D B C
题号 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
答案 B C D A C D B A A A
题号 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110
答案 D C B C A A D C B C
题号 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120
答案 C B B A D B C B C A
题号 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130
答案 C B C A C A B C A C
题号 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140
答案 A B C A C B A C B C
题号 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150
答案 C B A C B B A C B A
题号 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160
答案 B C C D C D B A D C
题号 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170
答案 A B C D A B B B A D
题号 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180
答案 C B A B A B A C A C
题号 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190
答案 C B C A A D C B D B
题号 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200
答案 A D B B C A A A B C
题号 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210
答案 A C A B A D A B C B
题号 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220
答案 B C D A D B C A D B
题号 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230
答案 D C A D B B B C A A
题号 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240
答案 A B B C C D C C C D
题号 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250
答案 A D C A A C D C A B
题号 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260
答案 C D A A B C A C C D
题号 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270
答案 B A B A B C A C C D
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