资源简介

2024-2025 学年八年级英语下学期期末模拟卷（四）
（人教版，四川通用）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
A 卷（共 100 分）
第一部分 听力（共 25 小题；计 30 分）
（略）
第二部分 语言知识运用（共 20 小题；计 40 分）
五、阅读短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共 5 小题；每小题 2
分，计 10 分）
A．right away B．get into trouble C． used to D．the importance of E. put
off
Last weekend, my family and I planned a camping trip. We 1 go on short hikes,
but this time we wanted to stay out for a night. To our surprise, the weather changed suddenly and
it stared raining. We ran out of dry firewood, so we had to 2 cooking dinner. As it
rained more and more heavily, we started to 3 because the place nearby became too
wet to sit on. My father advised us to use our raincoats to create a dry place to sit. While waiting
for the rain to stop, we played card games under the tent to kill the time. Luckily, the rain stopped
when it got dark, and we started to cook dinner 4 . Although the trip didn’t go as
planned, we still had a lot of fun. This experience taught me 5 staying positive and
creative, as it can turn problems into unforgettable experiences.
【答案】1．C 2．E 3．B 4．A 5．D
【导语】本文讲述了作者周末和朋友露营遇雨，虽计划有变仍乐在其中，通过这次经历学会
了积极应对困境。
1．句意：我们过去常去短途远足，但这次我们想在外面过夜。根据后文“but this time we wanted
to stay out for a night.”可知，此处应该说过去是短途远足，备选词“used to”表示过去的习惯或
状态，符合语境。故选 C。
试卷第 1 页，共 19 页
2．句意：我们的干柴用完了，所以我们不得不推迟做饭。根据“We ran out of dry firewood,
so we had to”可知，因下雨所以要推迟做饭，备选词 put off“推迟”，符合语境。故选 E。
3．句意：雨下得越来越大，我们开始遇到麻烦，因为附近的地方太湿了，不能坐。根据“because
the place nearby became too wet to sit on.”可知此处指的遇到了麻烦，备选词 get into trouble“遇
到麻烦”符合语境。故选 B。
4．句意：幸运的是，天黑时雨停了，我们马上开始做晚饭。根据“Luckily, the rain stopped
when it got dark, and we started to cook dinner”可知，此处是说立即开始做饭，备选词 right
away“立即”符合语境，故选 A。
5．句意：这次经历教会了我保持积极和创造性的重要性，因为它可以把问题变成难忘的经
历。根据“This experience taught me…staying positive and creative,”可知，此处指的教会了作
者保持积极和创造性的重要性，备选词 the importance of“……的重要性”符合语境。故选 D。
六、补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话。（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，
计 10 分）
A: Hi, Lisa. You don’t look well. 6
B: I have a stomachache.
A: 7
B: I started to feel uncomfortable last night.
A: Last night 8
B: I ate hot pot with my best friend. After that, we ate much delicious ice-cream.
A: That’s probably why. You shouldn’t eat too much hot food or cold food.
B: Yeah, you are right. Oh, I feel terrible now. 9
A: I think you should go to a doctor at once. I can go with you.
B: 10
A: You’re welcome.
A．What did you eat yesterday
B．Thank you very much.
C．What’s the matter
D．What should I do
E．I’ll take your temperature.
F．When did you start to feel uncomfortable
试卷第 2 页，共 19 页
【答案】6．C 7．F 8．A 9．D 10．B
【导语】本文是 A 询问 Lisa 身体不舒服的原因并给出了相应的建议。
6．根据“You don’t look well”及“I have a stomachache”可知，关心对方怎么了，选项 C“怎么
了？”符合语境，故选 C。
7．根据“I started to feel uncomfortable last night.”可知，询问什么时候开始感觉不舒服的，选
项 F“你什么时候开始觉得不舒服的？”符合语境，故选 F。
8．根据“I ate hot pot with my best friend. After that, we ate much delicious ice-cream.”可知，询
问做了些什么，选项 A“你昨天吃了什么？”符合语境，故选 A。
9．根据“I think you should go to a doctor at once. I can go with you.”可知，询问应该做些什么，
选项 D“我该怎么办？”符合语境，故选 D。
10．根据“You’re welcome.”可知，此处应表示感谢，选项 B“非常感谢。”符合语境，故选 B。
七、完形填空。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白
处的最佳选项。（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，计 20 分）
Gun (鲧) was the leader of a tribo (部落). He loved his people and always tried his best to
protect them. One day, a big flood destroyed everything. 11 he was the leader, Gun went
to fight the flood.
He tried to stop the water by building a dam (大坝). After a long time of fighting the flood,
he couldn’t find more stones and earth. Then, Gun learned that Emperor of Gods had some 12
earth called xirang (息壤), which could grow by itself and become hard in the water. To protect
his people, Gun 13 to steal it. He made his 14 to the place where Emperor of
Gods lived and stole some xirang. Gun then built a large dam and 15 stopped the flood.
However, Emperor of Gods soon learned about this and was very 16 . He sent
Zhurong to catch Gun. Zhurong and Gun had a big 17 and Gun was killed. Zhurong tied
the body of Gun to a stone on a mountain.
Three years later, someone told Emperor of Gods that Gun’s spirit was still in the body.
Emperor of Gods asked Zhurong to 18 to the mountain. When Zhurong got close to Gun’
s body, Gun 19 woke up and a small dragon came out of his body. The dragon was Gun’s
child. Gun then closed his eyes forever peacefully.
The small dragon is called Dayu. Years later, there were more floods. Dayu 20 his
试卷第 3 页，共 19 页
father and became an expert in fighting floods.
11．A．Since B．Although C．If
12．A．strong B．magic C．strange
13．A．continued B．agreed C．decided
14．A．mistake B．way C．journey
15．A．successfully B．excitedly C．slowly
16．A．scared B．angry C．shocked
17．A．deal B．competition C．fight
18．A．led B．returned C．climbed
19．A．finally B．quickly C．suddenly
20．A．took after B．looked after C．ran after
【答案】
11．A 12．B 13．C 14．B 15．A 16．B 17．C 18．B 19．
C 20．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了鲧治水和大禹继承父志继续治水的故事。
11．句意：因为他是首领，所以鲧去抗击洪水了。
since 因为；although 尽管；if 如果。前句是后句的原因，用 since 引导原因状语从句。故选
A。
12．句意：后来，鲧得知天帝有一种叫“息壤”的神奇泥土，它能在水中自行生长并变得坚硬。
strong 强壮的；magic 神奇的；strange 奇怪的。根据“which could grow by itself and become hard
in the water”可知这种土壤能在水中自行生长并变得坚硬，所以是很神奇的。故选 B。
13．句意：为了保护他的人民，鲧决定去偷这种泥土。
continued 继续；agreed 同意；decided 决定。根据“To protect his people,...to steal it”可知是决
定去偷这种土壤。故选 C。
14．句意：他前往天帝的居住地，并偷了一些息壤。
mistake 错误；way 路；journey 旅行。根据“to the place where Emperor of Gods lived”可知是
前往天帝的居住地，make one’s way to 表示“前往某地”。故选 B。
15．句意：鲧随后建造了一个大坝，成功地阻止了洪水。
successfully 成功地；excitedly 兴奋地；slowly 慢慢地。根据“stopped the flood.”可知他偷来了
试卷第 4 页，共 19 页
神奇的土壤，成功阻止了洪水。故选 A。
16．句意：然而，天帝很快得知了这件事，非常生气。
scared 害怕的；angry 生气的；shocked 震惊的。根据“He sent Zhurong to catch Gun”可知天帝
听说鲧偷土壤之后，很生气，让祝融去抓鲧。故选 B。
17．句意：祝融和鲧展开了一场激烈的战斗，鲧被杀死了。
deal 交易；competition 竞争；fight 战斗。根据“and Gun was killed.”可知他们有一场大仗，鲧
被杀死了。故选 C。
18．句意：天帝让祝融返回那座山。
led 带领；returned 返回；climbed 爬。根据“to the mountain”可知听说鲧的魂魄仍然在身体里，
所以天帝让祝融返回那座山。故选 B。
19．句意：当祝融靠近鲧的尸体时，鲧突然醒了过来，一条小龙从他的身体里钻了出来。
finally 最终；quickly 迅速地；suddenly 突然地。根据“woke up”可知是突然清醒过来。故选 C。
20．句意：大禹像他父亲，成为了一位治水的专家。
took after 像；looked after 照顾；ran after 追赶。根据“is father and became an expert in fighting
floods.”可知他像他爸爸一样，成为了治水的专家。故选 A。
第三部分 阅读理解（共 15 小题；计 30 分）
八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，计 30 分）
A
Do you think AI is a better teacher than parents Three students share their opinions.
Huang Shiwen, 14, GuangxiAI helps with homework
calmly, but it lacks the communication of feelings. Parents
might get upset when you make mistakes, but they will
also be proud when you become better. However, AI won’t
truly feel happy for you. True teaching needs a heart that
cares for you.
Cui Shenghang, 14, SichuanI think AI is better in many
试卷第 5 页，共 19 页
ways. When I make mistakes, AI won’t get angry like my
parents often do. Sometimes, AI is even smarter than my
parents and can solve problems they can’t. For example,
when I have a difficult math question, AI shows me an
easy way to solve the problem. This helps me understand
better.
Shao Xinyan, 13, HubeiWhen I have trouble with my
homework, I like asking my parents instead of AI.
Sometimes, it takes me too long to explain to AI. Also,
parents may share their own stories when helping with
homework. It is fun to listen to their stories. I love to stay
with my parents.
21．According to the passage, how many students think AI is a better teacher than parents
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
22．In which sentence can we put the underlined word into
A．He hangs out with friends after he ________ homework.
B．He fails the exam because he ________ enough time to prepare.
C．He ________ his homework many times before giving it to his teacher.
23．What example does Cui Shenghang give to show his opinion
A．AI helps him with math in an easy way.
B．AI tells funny stories to make learning fun.
C．AI is happy for him when he becomes better.
24．How does Shao Xinyan feel about listening to her parents’ stories
试卷第 6 页，共 19 页
A．Interested B．Proud. C．Upset.
25．What is the discussion mainly about
A．Why do students use AI
B．How do parents learn from AI
C．Which is better, AI or parents
【答案】21．A 22．B 23．A 24．A 25．C
【导语】本文围绕“人工智能是否比父母更适合当老师”这一话题，呈现了三名学生的不同观
点。
21．细节理解题。根据“I think AI is better in many ways.”可知，三名学生中，只有崔圣航明
确表示认为人工智能在很多方面更好，即认为人工智能是比父母更好的老师。故选 A。
22．推理判断题。lack 意为“缺乏”；B 选项“fails the exam because he ______ enough time to
prepare”表示考试失败是因为缺乏足够的时间准备，符合句意。故选 B。
23．细节理解题。根据“When I have a difficult math question, AI shows me an easy way to solve
the problem.”可知，说明人工智能能用简单方法帮他解决数学难题，以此支持自己的观点。
故选 A。
24．细节理解题。根据“It is fun to listen to their stories.”可知，表明她觉得听父母的故事很有
趣，interested“感兴趣的”符合其感受。故选 A。
25．主旨大意题。通读原文可知，文章开头提出“Do you think AI is a better teacher than
parents ”，后文三名学生围绕此话题分享观点，所以讨论主要是关于人工智能和父母哪个更
适合当老师。故选 C。
B
After a whole week of rain, we finally had a comfortable, beautiful summer day outside.
My family and I were driving to a nearby town when my daughter found a yard sale. We saw old
试卷第 7 页，共 19 页
toys and some guitars. We saw a lot of clothes and even a piece of furniture or two for sale. Best
of all, we saw lots of smiling people talking, laughing, sitting and standing in the sunshine.
Seeing all of this brought back memories (回忆) of my childhood. Most of my clothes back
then came from yard sales. My mom was a gifted yard sale shopper. I hated going to them in the
past until one special day when I saw that they also sold old books there. After that, I always read
the books until it was time to go and sometimes my mom would buy me one, too. Soon a large
part of my home library came from yard sale books. To me, they were more priceless than new
ones.
Why do we have yard sales We get rid of (摆脱) our old things and we buy “new” things.
But it certainly isn’t for the money. It’s yard sales that bring us together. We talk and catch up
with old friends and new neighbors. We connect (连接) with kindness and our love for all the old
stuff (物品).
I think yard sales also teach us something about life. We can’t really own anything here,
after all. All we get is to have the stuff for some time. Then it is time to let it go and pass it on.
26．What made the writer start enjoying yard sales
A．She found old books there.
B．Her mom liked yard sales.
C．She found her gifts there.
D．She saw smiling people.
27．Why did the writer use quotation marks (双引号) for “new” in Paragraph 3
A．To show the excitement of finding special stuff.
B．To make the word stand out and draw attention.
C．To show that the stuff was not really new.
D．To show that the stuff was expensive or special.
28．According to the writer, what is the main reason why people have yard sales
A．To make money. B．To get rid of old things.
C．To find cheap stuff. D．To connect with others.
29．What lesson does the writer tell us about stuff
A．We can own things forever.
B．We should keep everything we buy.
试卷第 8 页，共 19 页
C．We need to let go and pass things on.
D．We should forget the past and face forward.
30．What is the best title for the text
A．My Home Library
B．The Memories of Our Lives
C．From Old Things to New Things
D．Yard Sales Bring Us Together
【答案】26．A 27．C 28．D 29．C 30．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在庭院销售中学到的生活道理。
26．细节理解题。根据“My mom was a gifted yard sale shopper. I hated going to them in the past
until one special day when I saw that they also sold old books there. After that, I always read the
books until it was time to go and sometimes my mom would buy me one, too.”可知，作者开始喜
欢庭院销售，是因为作者在那儿发现了旧书。故选 A。
27．推理判断题。根据“After that, I always read the books until it was time to go and sometimes
my mom would buy me one, too. Soon a large part of my home library came from yard sale
books.”和“We get rid of (摆脱) our old things and we buy ‘new’ things.”可见，作者在单词 new
上使用引号，是为了表明这些东西实际上并不是全新的，和前面的“old things”对应。故选 C。
28．细节理解题。根据“We get rid of (摆脱) our old things and we buy ‘new’ things. But it
certainly isn’t for the money. It’s yard sales that bring us together. We talk and catch up with old
friends and new neighbors. We connect (连接) with kindness and our love for all the old stuff (物
品).”可知，我们扔掉旧东西，买“新的”旧东西。不是为了钱，而是庭院销售让我们走到了一
起。我们和老朋友和新邻居聊聊天。我们以善良和对所有旧事物的爱把彼此联系在一起。所
以人们进行庭院销售是为了与他人联系。故选 D。
29．推理判断题。根据“I think yard sales teach us something about life too. We can’t really own
anything here, after all. All we get is to have the stuff for a period of time. Then it is time to let it
go and pass it on.”可知，庭院销售让我们懂得，我们需要对一些物品放手，并把它们传递给
别人。故选 C。
30．最佳标题题。根据“It’s yard sales that bring us together.”可知，本文主要讲述了作者在庭
院销售中学到的生活哲理，是庭院销售让大家走到一起，彼此产生联系。选项 D“庭院销售
试卷第 9 页，共 19 页
让我们走到一起”作为标题最为合适。故选 D。
C
Everyone is happy on Saturday morning, but Tom isn’t. He sits in front of a high fence (篱
笆). “Too bad! It’s a nice Saturday morning but I must paint the fence. My friends are playing. ”
His friend Ben is walking down the street and he is eating a big red apple.
He sees Tom and says, “Tom, I’m going swimming. ”
Tom says, “I like it! I can go swimming every day, but I can’t paint a fence every day. ”
Ben is surprised and he watches Tom paint slowly and carefully, and he often smiles. He
looks happy and even sings songs. At this time, “Tom. Let me paint a little,” says Ben.
Tom looks at Ben and says, “I’m really sorry, Ben. You know, I’m very good at painting.
My brother Sid wants to do it, but he’s not good at painting. ”
“Oh, Tom, let me try. You can have my apple. ”
Tom is happy, but he doesn’t smile. “OK, Ben. ”
Then Tom’s other friends come by. They watch Tom paint and they all want to try too.
They give Tom a new kite, a cat, an old knife.
Tom’s friends paint the big fence, and Tom just sits under the big tree and watches them.
——Taken from The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
31．How does Tom feel at first when he works on Saturday morning
A．Tired. B．Busy. C．Unhappy. D．Welcome.
32．Tom’s friends give Tom an apple, a kite, a cat and _______.
A．a pet. B．a knife C．a rabbit D．an eraser
33．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 6 refer to (指代)
A．Painting the fence. B．Going swimming.
C．Sitting under the tree. D．Playing with friends.
试卷第 10 页，共 19 页
34．Which is the right order of the following things
a. Ben starts to paint the fence. b. Tom starts to paint the fence.
c. Ben gives his apple to Tom. d. Tom watches his friends paint.
A．a—c—b—d B．b—c—a—d C．d—a—c—b D．b—a—c—d
35．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Ben is going swimming with Tom.
B．Tom’s brother Sid is good at painting.
C．Tom and his friends play with the kite, the cat.
D．Tom sits under the tree and watches his friends paint.
【答案】31．C 32．B 33．A 34．B 35．D
【导语】本文讲述了汤姆在周六早上不得不粉刷篱笆，但通过巧妙的方式让朋友们替他完成
工作的故事。
31．细节理解题。根据“Everyone is happy on Saturday morning, but Tom isn’t.”可知汤姆在周
六早上工作时感到不开心，故选 C。
32．细节理解题。根据“They give Tom a new kite, a cat, an old knife.”可知汤姆的朋友们给了
他一个苹果、一个风筝、一只猫和一把旧刀，故选 B。
33．词义猜测题。根据“My brother Sid wants to do it, but he’s not good at painting.”可知“it”指
代的是粉刷篱笆，故选 A。
34．细节理解题。根据“He sits in front of a high fence.”可知，汤姆开始粉刷篱笆，即 b；根
据“Ben is walking down the street and he is eating a big red apple.”和“Oh, Tom, let me try, you
can have my apple.”可知，本给了汤姆他的苹果，即 c；根据“‘Let me paint a little,’” says Ben.”
可知，本开始粉刷篱笆，即 a；根据“Tom’s friends paint the big fence, and Tom just sits under
the big tree and watches them.”可知，汤姆看着他的朋友们粉刷篱笆，即 d。所以正确的顺序
是 b—c—a—d。故选 B。
35．细节理解题。根据“Tom’s friends paint the big fence, and Tom just sits under the big tree and
watches them.”可知汤姆坐在树下看着朋友们粉刷篱笆，故选 D。
B 卷（共 50 分）
一、短文填空。从下面方框中选出 10 个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正
确、通顺（每词限用一次）。（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，计 10 分）
试卷第 11 页，共 19 页
beat good neighbor sudden one come minute be forget
It was reported that one of last year’s most powerful storms killed at least four people and
injured at least 95 others in southern China. Do you remember what were you doing at that time
I couldn’t 36 what happened because it was terrible for me. It was a dark and
quiet night at 37 . I was just about to fall asleep. 38 , I heard a loud noise. It
was raining cats and dogs outside. The wind was 39 against the windows. I got up and
looked out of the window. To my surprise, I could see a tree in my 40 garden had fallen.
It had broken a fence and part of the wall.
I realized that I should do something by 41 . So I put on my raincoat and went
outside. The rain was so heavy that I was completely wet in a few 42 . There was almost
silence in the neighborhood except for the sound of the rain and the wind. I tried my 43
to move some of the branches. After a while, some of my neighbors also 44 out to help.
Together, we managed to clean up the mess. It 45 a long and tiring night, but I felt
good that I had done something to help.
【答案】
36．forget 37．first 38．Suddenly 39．beating 40．neighbor’s 41．myself
42．minutes 43．best 44．came 45．was
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在暴风雨夜帮助邻居清理倒塌树木的经历。
36．句意：我无法忘记发生的事情，因为对我来说太可怕了。根据“I couldn’t...what happened
because it was terrible for me”及备选词可知，这里指无法忘记，forget 忘记，动词；情态动词
couldn’t 后接动词原形，故填 forget。
37．句意：那是一个黑暗而安静的夜晚。根据“It was a dark and quiet night at...”及备选词可知，
这里指“最初/一开始”，first 首先，副词，at first 起初，固定搭配，故填 first。
38．句意：突然，我听到一声巨响。根据“...I heard a loud noise”及备选词可知，这里指突然
听到，sudden 突然的，形容词；此处应用副词修饰整个句子，放在句首首字母要大写，故
填 Suddenly。
39．句意：风拍打着窗户。根据“The wind was...against the windows”及备选词可知，这里指
风正在拍打窗户，beat 拍打，动词；该句用过去进行时(was doing)，空处应填现在分词形式，
试卷第 12 页，共 19 页
故填 beating。
40．句意：令我惊讶的是，我看到邻居花园里的一棵树倒了。根据“I could see a tree in
my...garden had fallen”及备选词可知，这里指邻居的花园，neighbor 邻居，名词；此处应用
名词所有格形式，故填 neighbor’s。
41．句意：我意识到我应该自己做点什么。根据“I realized that I should do something by...”及
备选词可知，这里指“我自己”，by oneself“独自”，主语是 I，反身代词应用 myself“我自己”，
故填 myself。
42．句意：雨下得很大，几分钟我就完全湿透了。根据“I was completely wet in a few...”及备
选词可知，这里指几分钟，minute 分钟，名词；结合 a few 修饰可数名词可知此处应用复数
形式，故填 minutes。
43．句意：我尽力移动一些树枝。根据“I tried my...to move some of the branches”及备选词可
知，这里指尽力做某事，good 好的，形容词；try one’s best 尽力，固定搭配，故填 best。
44．句意：过了一会儿，我的一些邻居也出来帮忙。根据“some of my neighbors also...out to help”
及备选词可知，这里指出来帮忙，come 来，动词；事情发生在过去，此句时态为一般过去
时，动词用过去式，故填 came。
45．句意：那是一个漫长而疲惫的夜晚。根据“It...a long and tiring night”及备选词可知，这
里指“是”，be 是，动词；结合“but I felt good that I had done something to help.”可知此句时态
为一般过去时，主语 it，故填 was。
二、补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的 A~F 选项中，选出 5 个适当的选项补全
短文。（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，计 5 分）
China is a country in East Asia. It is large in more than one way. More than 1.4 billion (十
亿) people live here. 46 And China is the third largest country by total area in the
world.
This large country has many different kinds of land. It has some very low areas of land.
47 It is Ayding Lake (艾丁湖) in the Turpan Depression (吐鲁番盆地) . Other parts of
China have mountains. For example, part of the Himalayan (喜马拉雅) mountain is in the west
part of the country. 48
The snow in the mountains is a source (源头) of many rivers. In fact, the snow makes two
of China’s most important rivers. They are the Yellow River and the Yangtze River. 49
It is very special to the Chinese people, as it is the birthplace of Chinese civilization (文明) . The
试卷第 13 页，共 19 页
Yangtze River is the longest river in Asia and the third longest river in the world.
There are thousands of rivers in China. 50 What’s more, rain forests are in some
areas of the country. So visitors can enjoy different landscapes (风景) in this country!
A．There are also deserts (沙漠) in the country.
B．The Yellow River is China’s second longest river.
C．That’s about one fifth of all the people in the world!
D．Many foreigners like China.
E．This area has some of the biggest mountains in the world.
F．In fact, the second lowest area on Earth is in China.
【答案】46．C 47．F 48．E 49．B 50．A
【导语】本文主要介绍中国。重点介绍了它的地理位置、地形地貌等情况。
46．根据“More than 1.4 billion (十亿) people live here.”可知，此处应与人口有关，选项 C “这
大约是全世界人口的五分之一！”符合语境，故选 C。
47．根据“It has some very low areas of land.”可知，此处应与低的地形有关，选项 F “事实上，
地球上第二个最低点在中国。” 符合语境，故选 F。
48．根据“For example, part of the Himalayan mountain is in the west part of the country.”可知，
此处应与喜马拉雅山脉有关，选项 E “这个地区有一些世界上最大的山脉。” 符合语境，故选
E。
49．根据“They are the Yellow River and the Yangtze River….It is very special to the Chinese
people, as it is the birthplace of Chinese civilization(文明). The Yangtze River is…”可知，此处应
与黄河有关，选项 B“黄河是中国第二大河。” 符合语境，故选 B。
50．根据“There are thousands of rivers in China…What’s more, rain forests are in some areas of
the country. So visitors can enjoy different landscapes (风景) in this country!”可知，此处谈论不
同的地貌，选项 A“但是这个国家仍然有沙漠。” 符合语境，故选 A。
三、阅读表达。（共 10 小题；计 20 分）
A.完成图表。根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，计 10
分）
Some parents think children should do chores. But some don’t agree with them.
According to a report, 18-month-old children can help with chores. When people say to
试卷第 14 页，共 19 页
those children, “Just look at the paper”, they will pick it up. Some parents think childhood (童年)
is just for playing: so they don’t ask their children to do chores. Other parents have a different
opinion, but they still give their children no chores. They say, “I know it’s not right, but I do
chores more quickly by myself!”
Most parents believe that chores are a way of giving children responsibility (责任), anyway.
Children learn to help, share and care about others by doing chores.
Well, I think there are some other very good reasons for children to do chores.
★To feel good: Doing chores helps children understand that they’re part of the team. They
feel happier when they do something meaningful for the family.
★To learn skills: Children will learn how to cook, clean and do other things in the house.
These life skills will serve them well throughout their lives.
All in all, it’s good for children to grow up by doing chores. So start to help your parents with
chores.根据短文完成表格，每个空格不要超过两个单词。
Parents think childhood is just for 51 . Not doing chores
And it’s 52 to do chores by parents.
Most parents
53 is a way of giving children responsibility. believe
Some good
Opinions
To feel good and 54 . reasons
Feelings We should realize the 55 of doing chores.
【答案】51．playing 52．quicker 53． Chores 54．learn skills 55．importance
【导语】本文主要讲了家长对于孩子们是否应该做家务持不同的看法，以及作者认为孩子们
需要做家务的理由。
51．根据第二段“Some parents think childhood (童年) is just for playing”可知，有些父母认为童
年只是为了玩耍。故填 playing。
52．根据第二段“They say, ‘I know it’s not right, but I do chores more quickly by myself!’ ”可知，
试卷第 15 页，共 19 页
一些家长认为他们自己做家务更快。故填 quicker。
53．根据第三段“Most parents believe that chores are a way of giving children responsibility (责
任)”可知，大多数家长认为家务活是给孩子责任的一种方式。故填 Chores。
54．根据“To feel good”以及“To learn skills”可知，孩子做家务的一些好的理由为：感觉良好、
学习一些技能。故填 learn skills。
55．根据最后一段“All in all, it’s good for children to grow up by doing chores. So start to help
your parents with chores.”可知，做家务对孩子们的成长有很大好处，所以说我们得意识到做
家务的重要性。故填 importance。
B.任务型阅读。根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，计 10 分）
My Volunteer Work
I am Lisa. Last summer, I joined a volunteer (志愿者) program organized by my school. I
spent two weeks in a small village in the mountains. The village was very beautiful, with green
hills and clear rivers, but life there was simple and hard. The children in the village only had one
small school with old desks and chairs. Many of them didn’t have plenty of books or proper
clothes for the cold weather.
My job was to teach English and organize activities for the children. Every morning, I
taught basic English words and phrases, and in the afternoon, I played games and told stories. The
children loved learning new things, so they looked forward to my lessons every day.
During my free time, I helped the villagers with their farm work. I also learned how to plant
corn. The villagers were very kind and invited me to their homes for meals. On my last day in the
village, the children hugged me and cried, their faces wet with tears. I was deeply moved. What an
unforgettable experience I’ve ever had!
根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。
56．How long did Lisa stay in the village
57．Why did the children look forward to Lisa’s lessons
58．What did Lisa do during her free time
59．How did the villagers show their kindness to Lisa
试卷第 16 页，共 19 页
60．What do you think of Lisa
【答案】56．Two weeks. 57．Because they loved learning new things. 58．She helped
the villagers with farm work and learned to plant corn. 59．They invited her to their homes for
meals. 60．She is kind, helpful, and responsible.
【导语】本文讲述了 Lisa 在山区村庄的志愿经历。
56．根据第一段“I spent two weeks in a small village in the mountains.”可知，Lisa 在村庄里待
了 2 周。故填 Two weeks。
57．根据第二段“The children loved learning new things, so they looked forward to my lessons
every day.”可知，因为孩子们喜欢学习新东西，所以他们每天期待我的课。故填 Because they
loved learning new things.
58．根据第三段“During my free time, I helped the villagers with their farm work. I also learned
how to plant corn.”可知，她在空闲时帮忙干农活，并学习种玉米。故填 She helped the villagers
with farm work and learned to plant corn.
59．根据第三段“The villagers were very kind and invited me to their homes for meals.”可知，村
民们通过邀请 Lisa 去他们家吃饭来体现他们的善意。故填 They invited her to their homes for
meals.
60．本题为开放性习题。言之有理即可。故填 She is kind, helpful, and responsible.
四、书面表达。（计 15 分）
61．
注意：1．短文必须包括思维导图所有的信息；
2．重点谈谈此次旅行让你觉得特别的是什么；
试卷第 17 页，共 19 页
3．词数不少于 80 词；
4．短文中不得出现真实的个人信息。
参考词汇：place(s) of interest 名胜古迹
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
An Unforgettable Trip to Beijing
Last summer holiday, I visited Beijing with my family. We went there by plane. What made
this trip special was not only seeing famous places of interest like the Great Wall and the
Forbidden City, but also experiencing local culture.
The most impressive part was climbing the Great Wall at dawn. As the sun rose, the ancient
stones glowed golden, making me feel connected to history. Another highlight was trying Peking
duck in a century-old restaurant—the crispy skin and tender meat were unforgettable!
What truly touched me was the kindness of locals. An elderly man patiently taught me how
to make traditional sugar paintings. This trip wasn’t just about sightseeing. It was a journey
through China’s living heritage.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息，可适当补充细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引入背景：简要交代时间/地点/人物/旅行方式等；
第二步，核心段落：描述 2—3 个具体活动；
第三步，升华主题——总结旅行的独特意义。
[亮点词汇]
①not only…but also… 不仅……而且……
②make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
③teach sb. how to do sth. 教某人如何做某事
试卷第 18 页，共 19 页
[高分句型]
①As the sun rose, the ancient stones glowed golden…（as 引导的时间状语从句）
②What truly touched me was the kindness of locals.（what 引导的主语从句）
试卷第 19 页，共 19 页2024-2025 学年八年级英语下学期期末模拟卷（四）
（人教版，四川通用）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
A 卷（共 100 分）
第一部分 听力（共 25 小题；计 30 分）
（略）
第二部分 语言知识运用（共 20 小题；计 40 分）
五、阅读短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共 5 小题；每小题 2
分，计 10 分）
A．right away B．get into trouble C． used to D．the importance of E. put
off
Last weekend, my family and I planned a camping trip. We 1 go on short hikes,
but this time we wanted to stay out for a night. To our surprise, the weather changed suddenly and
it stared raining. We ran out of dry firewood, so we had to 2 cooking dinner. As it
rained more and more heavily, we started to 3 because the place nearby became too
wet to sit on. My father advised us to use our raincoats to create a dry place to sit. While waiting
for the rain to stop, we played card games under the tent to kill the time. Luckily, the rain stopped
when it got dark, and we started to cook dinner 4 . Although the trip didn’t go as
planned, we still had a lot of fun. This experience taught me 5 staying positive and
creative, as it can turn problems into unforgettable experiences.
六、补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话。（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，
计 10 分）
A: Hi, Lisa. You don’t look well. 6
B: I have a stomachache.
A: 7
B: I started to feel uncomfortable last night.
试卷第 1 页，共 11 页
A: Last night 8
B: I ate hot pot with my best friend. After that, we ate much delicious ice-cream.
A: That’s probably why. You shouldn’t eat too much hot food or cold food.
B: Yeah, you are right. Oh, I feel terrible now. 9
A: I think you should go to a doctor at once. I can go with you.
B: 10
A: You’re welcome.
A．What did you eat yesterday
B．Thank you very much.
C．What’s the matter
D．What should I do
E．I’ll take your temperature.
F．When did you start to feel uncomfortable
七、完形填空。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白
处的最佳选项。（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，计 20 分）
Gun (鲧) was the leader of a tribo (部落). He loved his people and always tried his best to
protect them. One day, a big flood destroyed everything. 11 he was the leader, Gun went
to fight the flood.
He tried to stop the water by building a dam (大坝). After a long time of fighting the flood,
he couldn’t find more stones and earth. Then, Gun learned that Emperor of Gods had some 12
earth called xirang (息壤), which could grow by itself and become hard in the water. To protect
his people, Gun 13 to steal it. He made his 14 to the place where Emperor of
Gods lived and stole some xirang. Gun then built a large dam and 15 stopped the flood.
However, Emperor of Gods soon learned about this and was very 16 . He sent
Zhurong to catch Gun. Zhurong and Gun had a big 17 and Gun was killed. Zhurong tied
the body of Gun to a stone on a mountain.
Three years later, someone told Emperor of Gods that Gun’s spirit was still in the body.
Emperor of Gods asked Zhurong to 18 to the mountain. When Zhurong got close to Gun’
s body, Gun 19 woke up and a small dragon came out of his body. The dragon was Gun’s
试卷第 2 页，共 11 页
child. Gun then closed his eyes forever peacefully.
The small dragon is called Dayu. Years later, there were more floods. Dayu 20 his
father and became an expert in fighting floods.
11．A．Since B．Although C．If
12．A．strong B．magic C．strange
13．A．continued B．agreed C．decided
14．A．mistake B．way C．journey
15．A．successfully B．excitedly C．slowly
16．A．scared B．angry C．shocked
17．A．deal B．competition C．fight
18．A．led B．returned C．climbed
19．A．finally B．quickly C．suddenly
20．A．took after B．looked after C．ran after
第三部分 阅读理解（共 15 小题；计 30 分）
八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，计 30 分）
A
Do you think AI is a better teacher than parents Three students share their opinions.
Huang Shiwen, 14, GuangxiAI helps with homework
calmly, but it lacks the communication of feelings. Parents
might get upset when you make mistakes, but they will
also be proud when you become better. However, AI won’t
truly feel happy for you. True teaching needs a heart that
cares for you.
Cui Shenghang, 14, SichuanI think AI is better in many
ways. When I make mistakes, AI won’t get angry like my
试卷第 3 页，共 11 页
parents often do. Sometimes, AI is even smarter than my
parents and can solve problems they can’t. For example,
when I have a difficult math question, AI shows me an
easy way to solve the problem. This helps me understand
better.
Shao Xinyan, 13, HubeiWhen I have trouble with my
homework, I like asking my parents instead of AI.
Sometimes, it takes me too long to explain to AI. Also,
parents may share their own stories when helping with
homework. It is fun to listen to their stories. I love to stay
with my parents.
21．According to the passage, how many students think AI is a better teacher than parents
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
22．In which sentence can we put the underlined word into
A．He hangs out with friends after he ________ homework.
B．He fails the exam because he ________ enough time to prepare.
C．He ________ his homework many times before giving it to his teacher.
23．What example does Cui Shenghang give to show his opinion
A．AI helps him with math in an easy way.
B．AI tells funny stories to make learning fun.
C．AI is happy for him when he becomes better.
24．How does Shao Xinyan feel about listening to her parents’ stories
A．Interested B．Proud. C．Upset.
试卷第 4 页，共 11 页
25．What is the discussion mainly about
A．Why do students use AI
B．How do parents learn from AI
C．Which is better, AI or parents
B
After a whole week of rain, we finally had a comfortable, beautiful summer day outside.
My family and I were driving to a nearby town when my daughter found a yard sale. We saw old
toys and some guitars. We saw a lot of clothes and even a piece of furniture or two for sale. Best
of all, we saw lots of smiling people talking, laughing, sitting and standing in the sunshine.
Seeing all of this brought back memories (回忆) of my childhood. Most of my clothes back
then came from yard sales. My mom was a gifted yard sale shopper. I hated going to them in the
past until one special day when I saw that they also sold old books there. After that, I always read
the books until it was time to go and sometimes my mom would buy me one, too. Soon a large
part of my home library came from yard sale books. To me, they were more priceless than new
ones.
Why do we have yard sales We get rid of (摆脱) our old things and we buy “new” things.
But it certainly isn’t for the money. It’s yard sales that bring us together. We talk and catch up
with old friends and new neighbors. We connect (连接) with kindness and our love for all the old
stuff (物品).
I think yard sales also teach us something about life. We can’t really own anything here,
after all. All we get is to have the stuff for some time. Then it is time to let it go and pass it on.
26．What made the writer start enjoying yard sales
A．She found old books there.
试卷第 5 页，共 11 页
B．Her mom liked yard sales.
C．She found her gifts there.
D．She saw smiling people.
27．Why did the writer use quotation marks (双引号) for “new” in Paragraph 3
A．To show the excitement of finding special stuff.
B．To make the word stand out and draw attention.
C．To show that the stuff was not really new.
D．To show that the stuff was expensive or special.
28．According to the writer, what is the main reason why people have yard sales
A．To make money. B．To get rid of old things.
C．To find cheap stuff. D．To connect with others.
29．What lesson does the writer tell us about stuff
A．We can own things forever.
B．We should keep everything we buy.
C．We need to let go and pass things on.
D．We should forget the past and face forward.
30．What is the best title for the text
A．My Home Library
B．The Memories of Our Lives
C．From Old Things to New Things
D．Yard Sales Bring Us Together
C
Everyone is happy on Saturday morning, but Tom isn’t. He sits in front of a high fence (篱
试卷第 6 页，共 11 页
笆). “Too bad! It’s a nice Saturday morning but I must paint the fence. My friends are playing. ”
His friend Ben is walking down the street and he is eating a big red apple.
He sees Tom and says, “Tom, I’m going swimming. ”
Tom says, “I like it! I can go swimming every day, but I can’t paint a fence every day. ”
Ben is surprised and he watches Tom paint slowly and carefully, and he often smiles. He
looks happy and even sings songs. At this time, “Tom. Let me paint a little,” says Ben.
Tom looks at Ben and says, “I’m really sorry, Ben. You know, I’m very good at painting.
My brother Sid wants to do it, but he’s not good at painting. ”
“Oh, Tom, let me try. You can have my apple. ”
Tom is happy, but he doesn’t smile. “OK, Ben. ”
Then Tom’s other friends come by. They watch Tom paint and they all want to try too.
They give Tom a new kite, a cat, an old knife.
Tom’s friends paint the big fence, and Tom just sits under the big tree and watches them.
——Taken from The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
31．How does Tom feel at first when he works on Saturday morning
A．Tired. B．Busy. C．Unhappy. D．Welcome.
32．Tom’s friends give Tom an apple, a kite, a cat and _______.
A．a pet. B．a knife C．a rabbit D．an eraser
33．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 6 refer to (指代)
A．Painting the fence. B．Going swimming.
C．Sitting under the tree. D．Playing with friends.
34．Which is the right order of the following things
a. Ben starts to paint the fence. b. Tom starts to paint the fence.
c. Ben gives his apple to Tom. d. Tom watches his friends paint.
A．a—c—b—d B．b—c—a—d C．d—a—c—b D．b—a—c—d
35．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Ben is going swimming with Tom.
B．Tom’s brother Sid is good at painting.
C．Tom and his friends play with the kite, the cat.
D．Tom sits under the tree and watches his friends paint.
试卷第 7 页，共 11 页
B 卷（共 50 分）
一、短文填空。从下面方框中选出 10 个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正
确、通顺（每词限用一次）。（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，计 10 分）
beat good neighbor sudden one come minute be forget
It was reported that one of last year’s most powerful storms killed at least four people and
injured at least 95 others in southern China. Do you remember what were you doing at that time
I couldn’t 36 what happened because it was terrible for me. It was a dark and
quiet night at 37 . I was just about to fall asleep. 38 , I heard a loud noise. It
was raining cats and dogs outside. The wind was 39 against the windows. I got up and
looked out of the window. To my surprise, I could see a tree in my 40 garden had fallen.
It had broken a fence and part of the wall.
I realized that I should do something by 41 . So I put on my raincoat and went
outside. The rain was so heavy that I was completely wet in a few 42 . There was almost
silence in the neighborhood except for the sound of the rain and the wind. I tried my 43
to move some of the branches. After a while, some of my neighbors also 44 out to help.
Together, we managed to clean up the mess. It 45 a long and tiring night, but I felt
good that I had done something to help.
二、补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的 A~F 选项中，选出 5 个适当的选项补全
短文。（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，计 5 分）
China is a country in East Asia. It is large in more than one way. More than 1.4 billion (十
亿) people live here. 46 And China is the third largest country by total area in the
world.
This large country has many different kinds of land. It has some very low areas of land.
47 It is Ayding Lake (艾丁湖) in the Turpan Depression (吐鲁番盆地) . Other parts of
China have mountains. For example, part of the Himalayan (喜马拉雅) mountain is in the west
part of the country. 48
The snow in the mountains is a source (源头) of many rivers. In fact, the snow makes two
试卷第 8 页，共 11 页
of China’s most important rivers. They are the Yellow River and the Yangtze River. 49
It is very special to the Chinese people, as it is the birthplace of Chinese civilization (文明) . The
Yangtze River is the longest river in Asia and the third longest river in the world.
There are thousands of rivers in China. 50 What’s more, rain forests are in some
areas of the country. So visitors can enjoy different landscapes (风景) in this country!
A．There are also deserts (沙漠) in the country.
B．The Yellow River is China’s second longest river.
C．That’s about one fifth of all the people in the world!
D．Many foreigners like China.
E．This area has some of the biggest mountains in the world.
F．In fact, the second lowest area on Earth is in China.
三、阅读表达。（共 10 小题；计 20 分）
A.完成图表。根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，计 10
分）
Some parents think children should do chores. But some don’t agree with them.
According to a report, 18-month-old children can help with chores. When people say to
those children, “Just look at the paper”, they will pick it up. Some parents think childhood (童年)
is just for playing: so they don’t ask their children to do chores. Other parents have a different
opinion, but they still give their children no chores. They say, “I know it’s not right, but I do
chores more quickly by myself!”
Most parents believe that chores are a way of giving children responsibility (责任), anyway.
Children learn to help, share and care about others by doing chores.
Well, I think there are some other very good reasons for children to do chores.
★To feel good: Doing chores helps children understand that they’re part of the team. They
feel happier when they do something meaningful for the family.
★To learn skills: Children will learn how to cook, clean and do other things in the house.
These life skills will serve them well throughout their lives.
All in all, it’s good for children to grow up by doing chores. So start to help your parents with
chores.根据短文完成表格，每个空格不要超过两个单词。
试卷第 9 页，共 11 页
Parents think childhood is just for 51 . Not doing chores
And it’s 52 to do chores by parents.
Most parents
53 is a way of giving children responsibility. believe
Some good
Opinions
To feel good and 54 . reasons
Feelings We should realize the 55 of doing chores.
B.任务型阅读。根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，计 10 分）
My Volunteer Work
I am Lisa. Last summer, I joined a volunteer (志愿者) program organized by my school. I
spent two weeks in a small village in the mountains. The village was very beautiful, with green
hills and clear rivers, but life there was simple and hard. The children in the village only had one
small school with old desks and chairs. Many of them didn’t have plenty of books or proper
clothes for the cold weather.
My job was to teach English and organize activities for the children. Every morning, I
taught basic English words and phrases, and in the afternoon, I played games and told stories. The
children loved learning new things, so they looked forward to my lessons every day.
During my free time, I helped the villagers with their farm work. I also learned how to plant
corn. The villagers were very kind and invited me to their homes for meals. On my last day in the
village, the children hugged me and cried, their faces wet with tears. I was deeply moved. What an
unforgettable experience I’ve ever had!
根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。
56．How long did Lisa stay in the village
57．Why did the children look forward to Lisa’s lessons
试卷第 10 页，共 11 页
58．What did Lisa do during her free time
59．How did the villagers show their kindness to Lisa
60．What do you think of Lisa
四、书面表达。（计 15 分）
61．
注意：1．短文必须包括思维导图所有的信息；
2．重点谈谈此次旅行让你觉得特别的是什么；
3．词数不少于 80 词；
4．短文中不得出现真实的个人信息。
参考词汇：place(s) of interest 名胜古迹
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
试卷第 11 页，共 11 页

展开更多......

收起↑