资源简介

2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
2024-2025 学年八年级下学期期末卷（北京专用）
英语押题卷
考生须知：
1. 本试卷共 10 页，共两部分，五道大题，38 道小题，满分 60 分，考试时间 90 分钟。
2. 在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。
3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
4. 在答题卡上，选择题用 2B 铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
5. 考试结束， 请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。
第一部分
一、单项填空（每题 0.5 分，共 6 分）
从下面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．Fill out our form ________ come to learn English in Los Angeles.
A．and B．or C．but D．in
【答案】A
【详解】句意：填写我们的表格，来洛杉矶学习英语。
考查连词词义辨析。and 和，表示顺承关系；or 或者，否则，表示选择关系；but 但是，表示转折关系；in
在……里面。“Fill out our form”和“come to learn English”构成顺承关系，故选 A。
2．Betty isn’t confident. She doesn’t always feel sure of ________.
A．she B．her C．herself D．hers
【答案】C
【详解】句意：贝蒂缺乏自信。她总是对自己缺乏信心。
考查反身代词。she 她；her 她/她的；herself 她自己；hers 她的。根据“She doesn’t always feel sure of…”可
知，她总是对她自己缺乏信心。故选 C。
3．I know it’s ____________ to work out the problem, but I will try ____________ on it.
A．hard; hardly B．hardly; hard
C．hardly; hardly D．hard; hard
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我知道解出这道题很难，但我会努力去做的。
考查词汇辨析。hard 困难的，形容词；hard 努力地，副词；hardly 几乎不，副词。根据“I know it’s...to work
out the problem, but I will try...on it.”可知，第一空作 is 的表语，指“解出这道题很难”，用形容词 hard；第二
试卷第 1 页，共 17 页
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测
空用副词修饰动词 try，指“努力去做”，也用 hard。故选 D。
4．Anna’s birthday is coming. I’m going to buy a gift ________ her.
A．to B．of C．for D．with
【答案】C
【详解】句意：Anna 的生日快到了。我准备给她买一份礼物。
考查介词。to 到；of……的；for 为了；with 和。根据“buy a gift...her.”可知，此处表达“为某人买某物”，即
“buy sth. for sb.”，此处用介词 for。故选 C。
5．— ________ do you play tennis
— Twice a week.
A．How long B．How many C．How soon D．How often
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——Jim，你多久打一次网球？——一周两次。
考查特殊疑问词。How long 多久；How many 多少，提问可数名词数量；How soon 多久以后；How often
多久一次，提问频率。根据答句“Twice a week.”可知，是对频率提问。故选 D。
6．—Jack, ________ you swim
—Yes. I often go swimming with my father in summer.
A．must B．need C．can D．may
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——-杰克，你会游泳吗？——是的。夏天我经常和爸爸一起去游泳。
考查情态动词词义辨析。must 必须；need 需要；can 能够；may 可能。根据答语“Yes. I often go swimming
with my father in summer.”可知，此句是询问对方是否会游泳。故选 C。
7．When the telephone rang, I ________ cookies in the kitchen.
A．make B．was making C．have made D．made
【答案】B
【详解】句意：电话铃响时，我正在厨房做饼干。
考查过去进行时。根据“When the telephone rang, I ...cookies in the kitchen”可知，本句是 when 引导的时间状
语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时，表达“过去某个时间正在发生的动作”。故选 B。
8．—May I speak to Tom
—Sorry, he ________ America. But he ________ in two days.
A．has been to; will come back B．has gone to; will come back
C．has gone to; came back D．has been to; came back
试卷第 2 页，共 17 页
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我可以跟 Tom 说话吗？——抱歉，他去了美国。但他在两天之后回来。
考查动词时态。has been to 去过某地（已回来）；has gone to 去了某地（未回来）。根据“Sorry”可知，他去
了美国还没回来，故第一空应填 has gone to，排除 A 选项。根据“in two days”可知，此处应用一般将来时
will do 的结构，故选 B。
9．Slow down! You ________ too fast.
A．are driving B．will drive C．drive D．drove
【答案】A
【详解】句意：慢下来！你开得太快了。
考查时态。根据“Slow down!”可知，阐述正在发生的事情，用现在进行时，故选 A。
10．— Please call me as soon as you ________ in London.
— Sure, I will.
A．arrive B．are arriving C．will arrive D．arrived
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你一到伦敦就给我打电话。 ——当然，我会的。
考查时态。as soon as 引导时间状语从句，从句用一般现在时，故选 A。
11．—Would you like to see the film YOLO with me
—Sorry, I ________ it twice.
A．will see B．was seeing C．have seen D．saw
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你想和我一起去看电影《YOLO》吗？——对不起，我已经看了两遍了。
考查动词的时态。根据“twice”可知，此句是说已经看过两次了，应用现在完成时，其构成为“has/have done”，
故选 C。
12．—Do you know ________ an English test
—Next Monday.
A．when will we have B．when we will have C．when did we have D．when we
had
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你知道我们将在什么时候进行英语考试吗？——下周一。
考查宾语从句。根据句子结构可知是宾语从句，应用陈述句语序，排除 A 和 C；结合答语“Next Monday.”
试卷第 3 页，共 17 页
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测
可知，宾语从句的时态用一般将来时（will do）。故选 B。
二、完形填空（每题 1 分，共 8 分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最
佳选项。
True Friendship
As the smallest and thinnest player in my ice hockey team, I was nicknamed (起绰号) by my team leader.
The first time I heard other players call the name, I didn’t like it at all. I knew they wanted to make friends with
me, but inside I was 13 .
One 14 who didn’t call me by my nickname was Eric. He always tried his best to make me feel
at home on the team. I felt like the whole team except Eric thought I was a lovely boy. After all, they could
15 me up using just one arm.
One day, we were playing against another team. They were all big, and they played well. I knew that any of
them could get my puck 16 .
In the middle of the game, I was skating with the puck and I 17 it to Eric. He was about to get it
when the biggest player of the other team took his stick and tackle (抢断) unexpectedly. Then Eric fell.
Then, the strangest thing happened. I saw the player laughing instead of helping Eric. I couldn’t 18
someone being so rude to my friend. I skated towards him and shouted at him,“You must say sorry to him!” But
the player refused. He turned around and tried to escape (逃跑). But I skated close to him and said the same
19 . He tried to escape again so I did the same thing again. Finally he said sorry to Eric.
From that moment on, my teammates 20 me better and didn’t call me by my nickname anymore.
They had never seen someone so small stand up so bravely in front of such a big player. Although I might be
small, I have strengths.
13．A．shy B．sad C．nervous D．excited
14．A．reader B．teacher C．player D．dancer
15．A．give B．lift C．cheer D．look
16．A．difficultly B．quietly C．carefully D．easily
17．A．showed B．passed C．threw D．brought
18．A．stand B．mind C．enjoy D．remember
19．A．truth B．language C．news D．words
20．A．realized B．guessed C．treated D．missed
试卷第 4 页，共 17 页
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测
【答案】13．B 14．C 15．B 16．D 17．B 18．A 19．D 20．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个身材瘦小的冰球队员因被队友起绰号而感到难过，但通过勇敢保
护队友 Eric 的行为，最终赢得团队尊重的故事。
13．句意：我知道他们想和我交朋友，但我内心很难过。
shy 害羞的；sad 难过的；nervous 紧张的；excited 兴奋的。根据“I didn’t like it at all. I knew they wanted to
make friends with me, but inside I was...”可知，作者不喜欢这个绰号，即使其他人想和自己交朋友，也因为
这个绰号难过。故选 B。
14．句意：一个不叫我绰号的球员是 Eric。
reader 读者；teacher 老师；player 球员；dancer 舞者。根据前文“The first time I heard other players call the name”
可推知，Eric 是那个不叫作者的绰号的球员，故选 C。
15．句意：毕竟，他们只用一只胳膊就能把我举起来。
give 给；lift 举起；cheer 欢呼；look 看起来。根据“they could...me up using just one arm”可知，他们用一只
胳膊就能把作者举起来，故选 B。
16．句意：我知道他们中的任何一个人都能轻而易举地拿到我的冰球。
difficultly 困难地；quietly 安静地；carefully 认真地；easily 容易地。根据“they were all big, and they played well.”
可知，对方体型很大并且球技很好，可以轻易拿到作者的冰球。故选 D。
17．句意：比赛中间，我带着冰球滑行，然后把球传给了 Eric。
showed 展示；passed 传递；threw 扔；brought 带来。根据“I...it to Eric”可知，作者把冰球传给了 Eric，故
选 B。
18．句意：我无法忍受有人对我的朋友如此无礼。
stand 忍受；mind 介意；enjoy 喜欢；remember 记住。根据下文“I skated towards him and shouted at him, ‘You
must say sorry to him!’ ”可知，作者无法容忍别人对自己朋友如此无礼，因此要求对方道歉。故选 A。
19．句意：但我还是靠近他，说了同样的话。
truth 真相；language 语言；news 新闻；words 话语。根据“But I skated close to him and said the same...”可知，
对方想逃跑但是作者还是说对其说了同样的话，故选 D。
20．句意：从那时起，队友们对我更好了，不再叫我的绰号了。
realized 意识到；guessed 猜测；treated 对待；missed 想念。根据“didn’t call me by my nickname anymore”可
推知，队友们对作者更好了，故选 C。
试卷第 5 页，共 17 页
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测
三、阅读理解（每题 2 分，共 26 分）
（一）
A
阅读下列活动介绍，请根据人物喜好匹配最适合的活动，并将活动所对应的 A、B、C、D 选项填在相应位
置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。
I Ⅱ
A
A writing competition is going to be held on July 20th.
Every student at school can take part in it. The winner will get
a computer as the prize. Please come and sign up (报名) now!
B
21 Tom likes many kinds of sports,
Next month, our school volleyball team will have an
especially volleyball. He often watches
important match against BNC of No.3 Middle School. It will
volleyball matches. He thinks they are exciting.
be great if you come to watch and cheer for our team.
22 Emma enjoys writing short stories.
She hopes to be a famous writer like Jane
C
Austen.
On the 15th of this month, we are going to have a
23 Alex has been interested in science
school trip to the science museum. There you can meet the
and electronic machines since he was young. He
most advanced (先进的) robots and other nice technologies in
wants to explore (探索) the world of technology.
our country.
D
A group of students from Canada will visit our school
next week. We need several volunteers to welcome them. If
you are able to speak English well, please join us.
【答案】21．B 22．A 23．C
【导语】本文主要根据三人的喜好为他们匹配合适的活动。
21．根据“Tom likes many kinds of sports, especially volleyball. He often watches volleyball matches. He thinks
they are exciting.”可知，Tom 喜欢排球，选项 B“下个月，我们学校排球队将与第三中学的 BNC 进行一场重
试卷第 6 页，共 17 页
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测
要的比赛。如果你能来观看比赛并为我们的球队加油，那将是一件很棒的事情。”与之对应。故选 B。
22．根据“Emma enjoys writing short stories. She hopes to be a famous writer like Jane Austen.”可知，Emma 喜
欢写作，并梦想成为一名作家，选项 A“写作比赛将于 7 月 20 日举行。学校里的每个学生都可以参加。获
胜者将获得一台电脑作为奖品。请现在就来报名吧！”与之对应。故选 A。
23．根据“Alex has been interested in science and electronic machines since he was young. He wants to explore
(探索) the world of technology.”可知，Alex 对科技感兴趣，选项 C“本月 15 日，我们将去科学博物馆进行一
次学校之旅。在那里你可以看到我们国家最先进的机器人和其他不错的技术。”与之对应。故选 C。
（二）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择
最佳选项。
B
Fly to the moon
China’s Chang’e 6 probe will collect moon dust from the far side
嫦娥六号：人类首次月背“挖土”有多难
What is the far side of the moon like Dark, cold and empty. But it will soon have a visitor – China’s
Chang’e 6 probe (探测器).
The Chang’e 6 probe will be the first in the world to take stone and soil samples (土壤样本) from the moon’
s far side. The probe was launched (发射) successfully from Hainan on May 3.
Humans have done 10 missions (任务) to the moon to bring back moon samples, including China’s Chang’
e 5 mission in 2020. However, all these missions so far have visited the side of the moon that faces Earth.u
Because the moon turns at the same speed as it circles Earth, we can never see the far side of the moon.
This makes it hard to stay in contact with any spacecraft (航天器) that goes there.
To help the Chang’e 6 space probe “talk” to Earth, China sent a new relay satellite (中继卫星) called
Queqiao 2 into space to travel around the moon, helping send messages back.
The Chang’e 6 probe also has new smart tools to help it collect samples better. “Even if the probe loses
contact with Earth, it can do important work by itself,” Wang Qiong, deputy chief designer (副总设计师) of the
Chang’e 6 mission, told China Daily.
The Chang’e 6 mission to the moon will take 53 days. During this time, the probe will go into orbit (轨道)
around the moon and land in a place called the South Pole-Aitken Basin. It is a huge crater (撞击坑) on the far
side of the moon. There, it will collect up to 2 kilograms of stone and soil to bring back to Earth. Scientists will
study these samples to learn more about the moon.
What does Chang’e 6 do
试卷第 7 页，共 17 页
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测
Reach the moon: The probe goes to the moon and splits (分离) into two parts – an orbiter and a lander. The
orbiter stays in space, and the lander touches down on the moon.
Land and collect: Once landed in the South Pole-Aitken Basin, it uses tools to pick up stones and soil and
put them in a box.
Leave the moon: The lander flies back up and joins the part that stays in space.
Come back to Earth: The probe lands in Inner Mongolia with the samples.
Choose the answer:
24．How is Chang’e 6’s mission different from other missions before it
A．People can see where the probe works from Earth.
B．The mission will start from the moon’s near side.
C．The probe will bring back stone and soil samples.
D．The probe will work on the far side of the moon.
25．What is the role of Queqiao 2
A．Sending the Chang’e 6 probe into orbit.
B．Moving between Earth and the moon.
C．Acting as a bridge between Earth and Chang’e 6.
D．Helping people on Earth talk on the phone better.
26．What can we learn from the passage
A．The Chang’e 6 mission will last over two months.
B．Astronauts will collect 2 kilograms of moon samples.
C．We can never see the South Pole-Aitken Basin on Earth.
D．The probe completely depends on people’s control.
【答案】24．D 25．C 26．C
【导语】本文主要介绍嫦娥六号探测器以及如何首次到月背挖土的过程。
24．推理判断题。根据“However, all these missions so far have visited the side of the moon that faces Earth.”可
知，之前别的任务也访问过面向地球的那面的月球，却没从月背那面带回过石头和土壤样本。故选 D。
25．细节理解题。根据“To help the Chang’e 6 space probe “talk” to Earth, China sent a new relay satellite (中继
卫星) called Queqiao 2 into space to travel around the moon, helping send messages back.”可知，鹊桥 2 是地球
和嫦娥六号探测器之间的桥梁，帮助发回信息。故选 C。
26．推理判断题。根据“the probe will go into orbit (轨道) around the moon and land in a place called the South
试卷第 8 页，共 17 页
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测
Pole-Aitken Basin. ”可知，南极—艾特肯盆地位于月背，故可推测我们在地球上看不到。故选 C。
C
Soll is a village in the mountains in western Austria. And Welcome to Austria!
the Hotel Post, opened by a local family, is clean and cheap.
When you visit Bangkok in Thailand, don’t miss the early
Have a good trip to morning river boat trip to the Floating (漂浮的) Market. There you
Thailand! will find many kinds of fruits and vegetables, and you can pay for
them when you sit in your boat.
Guangzhou is a wonderful place for travelling. You will find
some shops near the train station. At night, travelers can enjoy Welcome to Guangzhou!
eating at food stalls (货摊) on the streets because the food there is
cheap and delicious.
27．How is the Hotel Post
A．Dirty and small. B．Clean and cheap. C．Expensive and big. D．Tidy and
expensive.
28．What can you buy from the Floating Market
A．Flowers. B．Clothes. C．Shoes. D．Fruits.
29．Where can travelers enjoy delicious food at night
A．In Soll. B．In Bangkok. C．In Guangzhou. D．In the Hotel Post.
【答案】27．B 28．D 29．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了奥地利、泰国和广州三个旅游目的地的特色信息，包括酒店、市场和美食等内容。
27．细节理解题。根据“Soll is a village in the mountains in western Austria. And the Hotel Post, opened by a local
family, is clean and cheap.”可知，Hotel Post 的特点是干净且便宜。故选 B。
28．细节理解题。根据“There you will find many kinds of fruits and vegetables”可知，在 Floating Market 可以
买到水果。故选 D。
29．细节理解题。根据“Guangzhou is a wonderful place for travelling…At night, travelers can enjoy eating at
food stalls on the streets”可知，在广州可以享受街头美食。故选 C。
D
试卷第 9 页，共 17 页
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测
( )
“Wow, Do you think I’ll be able to do it as well as you some day ” asked Mary.
“Go on outside and practice a while. You’ll get the hang of it finally. It’s great exercise! My mother said it
would help you to grow strong.” said Martha.
Mary put on her coat and hat, and went out right away with the rope. She skipped all around the gardens for
quite a while. Even the gardener was impressed.
“Look there, the robin is even more interested in you now,” he said. “He’s never seen a rope like that!”
Mary skipped on, always reaching twenty, and then having to start over again. Then she noticed that the
robin had followed her, and was singing to her from a tree branch. As she jumped, she remembered the key in her
pocket.
“You helped me find this key. Why don’t you help me find the door, too ” she said to the robin.
The bird then flew to the top of the garden wall, and sang a very pretty song, as if showing off. Just then, a
great wind blew through the garden path (小路), and loosened (松开) some of the ivy (常春藤) that grew along
the garden wall. For a brief moment, Mary could have sworn that she had seen something shiny behind the
moving ivy. She felt a doorknob. And underneath the doorknob was a keyhole.
Quickly, Mary took out the key, and found that it fit perfectly in the hole. She had to use both hands to turn
it, and she soon felt a click. Looking both ways down the path to make sure no one could see her, she then slowly
pushed the door open.
She was now inside the secret garden!
—Extracted from The Secret Garden
30．In paragraph 2, what does “it” refer to
A．The garden. B．The jump-rope. C．The key. D．The sunshine.
31．According to the story, who helped Mary to find the key and the door
A．The bird. B．The flower. C．The tree. D．The song.
32．What is the right order of the following events according to the text
试卷第 10 页，共 17 页
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测
a. Mary found the keyhole behind the ivy.
b. Martha encouraged Mary to skip more.
c. The robin flew to the garden wall and sang.
d. A strong wind loosened the ivy.
A．cbda B．cadb C．badc D．bcda
33．How did Mary feel after opening the door of the secret garden
A．Bored and tired. B．Nervous but excited. C．Angry and confused. D．Sad
and lonely.
【答案】30．B 31．A 32．D 33．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了玛丽学会跳绳，并在知更鸟的帮助下意外发现秘密花园入口的经历。玛丽对这座
神秘花园充满期待，最终找到了隐藏的门并激动地打开。
30．词句猜测题。根据“Mary put on her coat and hat, and went out right away with the rope.”和“You’ll get the
hang of it finally. It’s great exercise! My mother said it would help you to grow strong.”可知，Mary 出去跳绳，
it 指代“The jump-rope.”。故选 B。
31．细节理解题。根据“‘You helped me find this key. Why don’t you help me find the door, too ’ she said to the
robin.”和“The bird then flew to the top of the garden wall”可知，是鸟帮助找到了钥匙和门，故选 A。
32．细节理解题。根据“Go on outside and practice a while.”；“The bird then flew to the top of the garden wall, and
sang a very pretty song, as if showing off.”；“Just then, a great wind blew through the garden path (小路), and
loosened (松开) some of the ivy (常春藤) that grew along the garden wall.”和“She felt a doorknob. And
underneath the doorknob was a keyhole.”可知，先是 Martha 鼓励 Mary 多跳绳(b)，接着知更鸟飞到花园墙上
唱歌(c)，随后大风吹动了常春藤(d)，最后 Mary 在常春藤后发现了钥匙孔(a)，顺序为 bcda。故选 D。
33．推理判断题。根据“She had to use both hands to turn it, and she soon felt a click. Looking both ways down
the path to make sure no one could see her, she then slowly pushed the door open.”可知，四处观看有没有人，说
明很紧张，但内心又很兴奋，故选 B。
第二部分
本部分共 5 题，共 20 分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。
四、阅读表达（第 1-3 题每题 2 分，第 4 题 4 分，共 10 分）
Diana was shopping in a busy store after work one evening. Just five minutes before closing time, she heard
a shop worker saying, “Someone’s having a seizure (疾病突发).” Walking quickly towards the shop worker,
试卷第 11 页，共 17 页
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测
Diana saw a shopper on the ground. She was lying on the floor, jerking uncontrollably (控制不住地抽搐). A
small group of people crowded to help the woman and a shop worker called an ambulance.
Diana knew that she could use what she had learned from her first aid training to help as well. “The seizure
was very different from the way people usually move,” Diana said. “The woman’s movements were so powerful
that her glasses flew off her face.”
Knowing it was important to keep the woman safe, one of the workers brought over a worker jacket and put
it under the woman’s head so she wouldn’t hurt herself.
“The seizure probably lasted only a few minutes, but it seemed much longer while it was going on,” Diana
said, “when the jerking stopped, a man helped turn the woman onto her side. I then tilted (倾斜) her head back to
help her keep breathing. After the seizure, the woman seemed not to be able to understand what we were saying
and couldn’t speak. Luckily, I learned that this could happen after a seizure and it might take some time for people
to get back to feel like their normal selves. It was such a relief (宽慰) when she finally answered that she was OK.”
By this time, the ambulance was on its way, so the other shoppers who had helped left.
“As I was leaving, one of the store’s workers said, ‘Thank you for your kindness.’ I was very touched by
her words, and I told her that I’d learned first aid in case something like this ever happened, and now it had,”
Diana said. “Although the accident left me feeling very shaken, I was glad I knew what to do to help.”
34．Where did the accident happen
35．What was wrong with the woman on the ground
36．How did Diana help the woman
37．What can we learn from Diana’s experience (at least 2 points)
【答案】34．In a (busy) store. 35．She had a seizure./She was lying on the floor, jerking uncontrollably.
36．She tilted the woman’s head back to help her keep breathing. 37．Diana is a compassionate and
courageous individual who exemplifies the qualities of a responsible and caring person. Her actions during the
emergency situation demonstrate her ability to remain calm under pressure and apply her first aid knowledge
effectively. By assisting the woman having a seizure, Diana not only showcased her practical skills but also her
empathy and willingness to help others in need./Her behavior is commendable because it highlights the
试卷第 12 页，共 17 页
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测
importance of being prepared for unexpected situations and the positive impact one person can have on another’s
life. Diana’s experience serves as an inspiration for others to learn basic first aid and to step forward when
someone is in distress. Heractions remind us that small acts of kindness and preparedness can make a significant
difference in critical moments.
【导语】本文主要介绍了 Diana 利用了自己的急救知识救治一位癫痫病人的故事。
34．根据“Diana was shopping in a busy store after work one evening. Just five minutes before closing time, she
heard a shop worker saying, ‘Someone’s having a seizure’”可知，事故发生在一家繁忙的商店，故填 In a (busy)
store.
35．根据“Someone’s having a seizure (疾病突发)”和“She was lying on the floor, jerking uncontrollably”可知，
她癫痫发作了，躺在地板上，无法控制地抽搐着，故填 She had a seizure./She was lying on the floor, jerking
uncontrollably.
36．根据“I then tilted (倾斜) her head back to help her keep breathing”可知，她把那个女人的头向后倾斜，以
帮助她保持呼吸，故填 She tilted the woman’s head back to help her keep breathing.
37．通读全文可知，Diana 看到这个女人发病时，没有慌张，而是很镇定地利用自己学过的急救知识拯救
了她的生命，所以从她的经历中我们可以学到她是一个富有同情心和勇气的人，并且在紧急情况下，要保
持冷静并有效运用急救知识拯救生命。答案合理即可。参考答案为 Diana is a compassionate and courageous
individual who exemplifies the qualities of a responsible and caring person. Her actions during the emergency
situation demonstrate her ability to remain calm under pressure and apply her first aid knowledge effectively. By
assisting the woman having a seizure, Diana not only showcased her practical skills but also her empathy and
willingness to help others in need./Her behavior is commendable because it highlights the importance of being
prepared for unexpected situations and the positive impact one person can have on another’s life. Diana’s
experience serves as an inspiration for others to learn basic first aid and to step forward when someone is in
distress. Heractions remind us that small acts of kindness and preparedness can make a significant difference in
critical moments.
五、文段表达（10 分）
从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于 50 词的英语文段
写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名和姓
名。
38．假设你是李明，你去参加一个国际夏令营，为了让来自不同国家的小伙伴们能够尽快彼此熟悉，
夏令营的老师安排让每个同学介绍自己的国家，以此增进小学员们对不同国度的了解。下面请你准备一份
试卷第 13 页，共 17 页
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测
英文演讲稿来介绍一下我们的祖国——中国，让夏令营的小伙伴们能够了解我们的伟大祖国。
要求：
（1）卷面整洁，字迹清晰；
（2）语句通顺，表达清楚；
（3）词数 80 个左右。
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________
【答案】例文：
China is an ancient country with a long history. The weather is different in different cities. Beijing is the
capital of China that has many places of interest, such as the Great Wall and the Forbidden City. Of course, China
has a vast territory and many ethnic groups, and there are many interesting cities worth visiting. Furthermore,
there are a lot of festivals in China, and different festivals have different customs. Besides, it is worth mentioning
that there are many delicious foods in China, which are memorable.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；
②时态：时态为 “一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，介绍祖国；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“景点、历史文化、食物” 等方面进行介绍。
[亮点词汇]
①the capital of……的首都
②such as 例如
试卷第 14 页，共 17 页
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测
③a lot of 许多
[高分句型]
①Beijing is the capital of China that has many places of interest, such as the Great Wall and the Forbidden City.
（that 引导的定语从句）
②Besides, it is worth mentioning that there are many delicious foods in China, which are memorable.（which 引
导的非限制性定语从句）
39．假设你是林悦，你的加拿大好友 Emma 计划在学校举办的“卡通人物秀(Cartoon Characters Show)”
中扮演一位中国卡通人物。请根据以下相关信息，写一封邮件，为她推荐(recommend) 一个角色，并谈谈
你推荐的理由。
NezhaPersonality: brave, kind-hearted, …
Story:
◆ give life to save family and village
◆ fight against fate (命运) to protect people
◆ make friends with Ao Bing
Monkey KingPersonality (性格): brave, funny…
Story:
◆ fight against heaven’s power
◆ have a magic stick
◆ make 72 changes
◆ help Tang Monk travel to the west
注意：
1. 邮件需包含所选角色的至少三点相关信息，可适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；
3. 词数 80 左右；邮件的首尾和第一句已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Emma,
I’m so excited to hear that you want to play a Chinese cartoon hero in the Cartoon Characters Show! I
would like to recommend.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第 15 页，共 17 页
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Lin Yue
【答案】例文
Dear Emma,
I’m so excited to hear that you want to play a Chinese cartoon hero in the Cartoon Characters Show! I
would like to recommend Nezha.
Nezha is not only incredibly brave, fearlessly challenging fate to safeguard the innocent, but also deeply
kind-hearted. His self-sacrifice to save his family and village showcases his great love and sense of responsibility.
Additionally, his unique appearance and the way he overcomes prejudice are truly inspiring. You can bring out his
bold and spirited side on stage, which will definitely leave a deep impression.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Lin Yue
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：向朋友推荐在卡通人物秀中扮演的中国卡通英雄。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开头表达收到朋友想在卡通人物秀中扮演中国卡通英雄这一消息的兴奋之情，并表明要推荐哪吒。
第二步，中间详细阐述推荐哪吒的原因，包括哪吒勇敢、善良、有责任感等品质以及其独特的形象和克服
偏见的经历。
第三步，结尾表达相信朋友能在舞台上展现哪吒的特点并留下深刻印象的祝愿。
[亮点词汇]
①incredibly 极其；非常
②fearlessly 无畏地
③safeguard 保护；保卫
④self-sacrifice 自我牺牲
⑤inspiring 鼓舞人心的
试卷第 16 页，共 17 页
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测
[高分句型]
①Nezha is not only incredibly brave, fearlessly challenging fate to safeguard the innocent, but also deeply
kind-hearted.（not only...but also...结构）
②You can bring out his bold and spirited side on stage, which will definitely leave a deep impression.（which 引
导的非限制性定语从句）
试卷第 17 页，共 17 页2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
2024-2025 学年八年级下学期期末卷（北京专用）
英语押题卷
考生须知：
1. 本试卷共 10 页，共两部分，五道大题，38 道小题，满分 60 分，考试时间 90 分钟。
2. 在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。
3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
4. 在答题卡上，选择题用 2B 铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
5. 考试结束， 请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。
第一部分
一、单项填空（每题 0.5 分，共 6 分）
从下面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．Fill out our form ________ come to learn English in Los Angeles.
A．and B．or C．but D．in
2．Betty isn’t confident. She doesn’t always feel sure of ________.
A．she B．her C．herself D．hers
3．I know it’s ____________ to work out the problem, but I will try ____________ on it.
A．hard; hardly B．hardly; hard
C．hardly; hardly D．hard; hard
4．Anna’s birthday is coming. I’m going to buy a gift ________ her.
A．to B．of C．for D．with
5．— ________ do you play tennis
— Twice a week.
A．How long B．How many C．How soon D．How often
6．—Jack, ________ you swim
—Yes. I often go swimming with my father in summer.
A．must B．need C．can D．may
7．When the telephone rang, I ________ cookies in the kitchen.
A．make B．was making C．have made D．made
8．—May I speak to Tom
—Sorry, he ________ America. But he ________ in two days.
试卷第 1 页，共 10 页
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测
A．has been to; will come back B．has gone to; will come back
C．has gone to; came back D．has been to; came back
9．Slow down! You ________ too fast.
A．are driving B．will drive C．drive D．drove
10．— Please call me as soon as you ________ in London.
— Sure, I will.
A．arrive B．are arriving C．will arrive D．arrived
11．—Would you like to see the film YOLO with me
—Sorry, I ________ it twice.
A．will see B．was seeing C．have seen D．saw
12．—Do you know ________ an English test
—Next Monday.
A．when will we have B．when we will have C．when did we have D．when we
had
二、完形填空（每题 1 分，共 8 分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最
佳选项。
True Friendship
As the smallest and thinnest player in my ice hockey team, I was nicknamed (起绰号) by my team leader.
The first time I heard other players call the name, I didn’t like it at all. I knew they wanted to make friends with
me, but inside I was 13 .
One 14 who didn’t call me by my nickname was Eric. He always tried his best to make me feel
at home on the team. I felt like the whole team except Eric thought I was a lovely boy. After all, they could
15 me up using just one arm.
One day, we were playing against another team. They were all big, and they played well. I knew that any of
them could get my puck 16 .
In the middle of the game, I was skating with the puck and I 17 it to Eric. He was about to get it
when the biggest player of the other team took his stick and tackle (抢断) unexpectedly. Then Eric fell.
Then, the strangest thing happened. I saw the player laughing instead of helping Eric. I couldn’t 18
someone being so rude to my friend. I skated towards him and shouted at him,“You must say sorry to him!” But
试卷第 2 页，共 10 页
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测
the player refused. He turned around and tried to escape (逃跑). But I skated close to him and said the same
19 . He tried to escape again so I did the same thing again. Finally he said sorry to Eric.
From that moment on, my teammates 20 me better and didn’t call me by my nickname anymore.
They had never seen someone so small stand up so bravely in front of such a big player. Although I might be
small, I have strengths.
13．A．shy B．sad C．nervous D．excited
14．A．reader B．teacher C．player D．dancer
15．A．give B．lift C．cheer D．look
16．A．difficultly B．quietly C．carefully D．easily
17．A．showed B．passed C．threw D．brought
18．A．stand B．mind C．enjoy D．remember
19．A．truth B．language C．news D．words
20．A．realized B．guessed C．treated D．missed
三、阅读理解（每题 2 分，共 26 分）
（一）
A
阅读下列活动介绍，请根据人物喜好匹配最适合的活动，并将活动所对应的 A、B、C、D 选项填在相应位
置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。
I Ⅱ
A
21 Tom likes many kinds of sports,
A writing competition is going to be held on July 20th.
especially volleyball. He often watches
Every student at school can take part in it. The winner will get
volleyball matches. He thinks they are exciting.
a computer as the prize. Please come and sign up (报名) now!
22 Emma enjoys writing short stories.
She hopes to be a famous writer like Jane
B
Austen.
Next month, our school volleyball team will have an
23 Alex has been interested in science
important match against BNC of No.3 Middle School. It will
and electronic machines since he was young. He
be great if you come to watch and cheer for our team.
试卷第 3 页，共 10 页
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测
wants to explore (探索) the world of technology. C
On the 15th of this month, we are going to have a
school trip to the science museum. There you can meet the
most advanced (先进的) robots and other nice technologies in
our country.
D
A group of students from Canada will visit our school
next week. We need several volunteers to welcome them. If
you are able to speak English well, please join us.
（二）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择
最佳选项。
B
Fly to the moon
China’s Chang’e 6 probe will collect moon dust from the far side
嫦娥六号：人类首次月背“挖土”有多难
What is the far side of the moon like Dark, cold and empty. But it will soon have a visitor – China’s
Chang’e 6 probe (探测器).
The Chang’e 6 probe will be the first in the world to take stone and soil samples (土壤样本) from the moon’
s far side. The probe was launched (发射) successfully from Hainan on May 3.
Humans have done 10 missions (任务) to the moon to bring back moon samples, including China’s Chang’
e 5 mission in 2020. However, all these missions so far have visited the side of the moon that faces Earth.u
Because the moon turns at the same speed as it circles Earth, we can never see the far side of the moon.
This makes it hard to stay in contact with any spacecraft (航天器) that goes there.
To help the Chang’e 6 space probe “talk” to Earth, China sent a new relay satellite (中继卫星) called
Queqiao 2 into space to travel around the moon, helping send messages back.
The Chang’e 6 probe also has new smart tools to help it collect samples better. “Even if the probe loses
contact with Earth, it can do important work by itself,” Wang Qiong, deputy chief designer (副总设计师) of the
Chang’e 6 mission, told China Daily.
试卷第 4 页，共 10 页
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测
The Chang’e 6 mission to the moon will take 53 days. During this time, the probe will go into orbit (轨道)
around the moon and land in a place called the South Pole-Aitken Basin. It is a huge crater (撞击坑) on the far
side of the moon. There, it will collect up to 2 kilograms of stone and soil to bring back to Earth. Scientists will
study these samples to learn more about the moon.
What does Chang’e 6 do
Reach the moon: The probe goes to the moon and splits (分离) into two parts – an orbiter and a lander. The
orbiter stays in space, and the lander touches down on the moon.
Land and collect: Once landed in the South Pole-Aitken Basin, it uses tools to pick up stones and soil and
put them in a box.
Leave the moon: The lander flies back up and joins the part that stays in space.
Come back to Earth: The probe lands in Inner Mongolia with the samples.
Choose the answer:
24．How is Chang’e 6’s mission different from other missions before it
A．People can see where the probe works from Earth.
B．The mission will start from the moon’s near side.
C．The probe will bring back stone and soil samples.
D．The probe will work on the far side of the moon.
25．What is the role of Queqiao 2
A．Sending the Chang’e 6 probe into orbit.
B．Moving between Earth and the moon.
C．Acting as a bridge between Earth and Chang’e 6.
D．Helping people on Earth talk on the phone better.
26．What can we learn from the passage
A．The Chang’e 6 mission will last over two months.
B．Astronauts will collect 2 kilograms of moon samples.
C．We can never see the South Pole-Aitken Basin on Earth.
D．The probe completely depends on people’s control.
C
Welcome to Austria! Soll is a village in the mountains in western Austria. And
试卷第 5 页，共 10 页
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测
the Hotel Post, opened by a local family, is clean and cheap.
When you visit Bangkok in Thailand, don’t miss the early
Have a good trip to morning river boat trip to the Floating (漂浮的) Market. There you
Thailand! will find many kinds of fruits and vegetables, and you can pay for
them when you sit in your boat.
Guangzhou is a wonderful place for travelling. You will find
some shops near the train station. At night, travelers can enjoy Welcome to Guangzhou!
eating at food stalls (货摊) on the streets because the food there is
cheap and delicious.
27．How is the Hotel Post
A．Dirty and small. B．Clean and cheap. C．Expensive and big. D．Tidy and
expensive.
28．What can you buy from the Floating Market
A．Flowers. B．Clothes. C．Shoes. D．Fruits.
29．Where can travelers enjoy delicious food at night
A．In Soll. B．In Bangkok. C．In Guangzhou. D．In the Hotel Post.
D
( )
“Wow, Do you think I’ll be able to do it as well as you some day ” asked Mary.
“Go on outside and practice a while. You’ll get the hang of it finally. It’s great exercise! My mother said it
would help you to grow strong.” said Martha.
Mary put on her coat and hat, and went out right away with the rope. She skipped all around the gardens for
quite a while. Even the gardener was impressed.
试卷第 6 页，共 10 页
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测
“Look there, the robin is even more interested in you now,” he said. “He’s never seen a rope like that!”
Mary skipped on, always reaching twenty, and then having to start over again. Then she noticed that the
robin had followed her, and was singing to her from a tree branch. As she jumped, she remembered the key in her
pocket.
“You helped me find this key. Why don’t you help me find the door, too ” she said to the robin.
The bird then flew to the top of the garden wall, and sang a very pretty song, as if showing off. Just then, a
great wind blew through the garden path (小路), and loosened (松开) some of the ivy (常春藤) that grew along
the garden wall. For a brief moment, Mary could have sworn that she had seen something shiny behind the
moving ivy. She felt a doorknob. And underneath the doorknob was a keyhole.
Quickly, Mary took out the key, and found that it fit perfectly in the hole. She had to use both hands to turn
it, and she soon felt a click. Looking both ways down the path to make sure no one could see her, she then slowly
pushed the door open.
She was now inside the secret garden!
—Extracted from The Secret Garden
30．In paragraph 2, what does “it” refer to
A．The garden. B．The jump-rope. C．The key. D．The sunshine.
31．According to the story, who helped Mary to find the key and the door
A．The bird. B．The flower. C．The tree. D．The song.
32．What is the right order of the following events according to the text
a. Mary found the keyhole behind the ivy.
b. Martha encouraged Mary to skip more.
c. The robin flew to the garden wall and sang.
d. A strong wind loosened the ivy.
A．cbda B．cadb C．badc D．bcda
33．How did Mary feel after opening the door of the secret garden
A．Bored and tired. B．Nervous but excited. C．Angry and confused. D．Sad
and lonely.
第二部分
试卷第 7 页，共 10 页
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测
本部分共 5 题，共 20 分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。
四、阅读表达（第 1-3 题每题 2 分，第 4 题 4 分，共 10 分）
Diana was shopping in a busy store after work one evening. Just five minutes before closing time, she heard
a shop worker saying, “Someone’s having a seizure (疾病突发).” Walking quickly towards the shop worker,
Diana saw a shopper on the ground. She was lying on the floor, jerking uncontrollably (控制不住地抽搐). A
small group of people crowded to help the woman and a shop worker called an ambulance.
Diana knew that she could use what she had learned from her first aid training to help as well. “The seizure
was very different from the way people usually move,” Diana said. “The woman’s movements were so powerful
that her glasses flew off her face.”
Knowing it was important to keep the woman safe, one of the workers brought over a worker jacket and put
it under the woman’s head so she wouldn’t hurt herself.
“The seizure probably lasted only a few minutes, but it seemed much longer while it was going on,” Diana
said, “when the jerking stopped, a man helped turn the woman onto her side. I then tilted (倾斜) her head back to
help her keep breathing. After the seizure, the woman seemed not to be able to understand what we were saying
and couldn’t speak. Luckily, I learned that this could happen after a seizure and it might take some time for people
to get back to feel like their normal selves. It was such a relief (宽慰) when she finally answered that she was OK.”
By this time, the ambulance was on its way, so the other shoppers who had helped left.
“As I was leaving, one of the store’s workers said, ‘Thank you for your kindness.’ I was very touched by
her words, and I told her that I’d learned first aid in case something like this ever happened, and now it had,”
Diana said. “Although the accident left me feeling very shaken, I was glad I knew what to do to help.”
34．Where did the accident happen
35．What was wrong with the woman on the ground
36．How did Diana help the woman
37．What can we learn from Diana’s experience (at least 2 points)
五、文段表达（10 分）
试卷第 8 页，共 10 页
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测
从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于 50 词的英语文段
写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名和姓
名。
38．假设你是李明，你去参加一个国际夏令营，为了让来自不同国家的小伙伴们能够尽快彼此熟悉，
夏令营的老师安排让每个同学介绍自己的国家，以此增进小学员们对不同国度的了解。下面请你准备一份
英文演讲稿来介绍一下我们的祖国——中国，让夏令营的小伙伴们能够了解我们的伟大祖国。
要求：
（1）卷面整洁，字迹清晰；
（2）语句通顺，表达清楚；
（3）词数 80 个左右。
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________
39．假设你是林悦，你的加拿大好友 Emma 计划在学校举办的“卡通人物秀(Cartoon Characters Show)”
中扮演一位中国卡通人物。请根据以下相关信息，写一封邮件，为她推荐(recommend) 一个角色，并谈谈
你推荐的理由。
NezhaPersonality: brave, kind-hearted, …
Story:
◆ give life to save family and village
◆ fight against fate (命运) to protect people
◆ make friends with Ao Bing
试卷第 9 页，共 10 页
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测
Monkey KingPersonality (性格): brave, funny…
Story:
◆ fight against heaven’s power
◆ have a magic stick
◆ make 72 changes
◆ help Tang Monk travel to the west
注意：
1. 邮件需包含所选角色的至少三点相关信息，可适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；
3. 词数 80 左右；邮件的首尾和第一句已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Emma,
I’m so excited to hear that you want to play a Chinese cartoon hero in the Cartoon Characters Show! I
would like to recommend.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Lin Yue
试卷第 10 页，共 10 页

展开更多......

收起↑