资源简介 2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷,押题预测学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________绝密★启用前2024-2025 学年八年级下学期期末卷(深圳卷)英语 押题卷本试卷共 75 分,考试时间 70 分钟。注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用 2B 铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、完形填空(10 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。My son Tom was born with club feet (畸形脚) . The doctors said that with their help, he would be 1to walk, but would never run very well. He spent years in hospital. By the time he was eight, you wouldn’t knowhe had a 2 when you saw him walk.Children of our neighbors always ran around during their play, and Tom would jump and run and play, too.We never told him that he probably couldn’t run as 3 as the other children. So he didn’t know.In Grade Seven, he decided to 4 the school running team. When he trained, he ran more thanany of the others, because only the top seven runners would be chosen to run for the 5 . We didn’t tellhim he probably would never make it, so he didn’t know.He ran four to five miles every day. Once he had a fever. I was worried, so I went to 6 him afterschool. I found him 7 on the playground. I asked him how he felt. “Okay!” he said. He had two moremiles to go. So he kept running.试卷第 1 页,共 14 页2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷,押题预测Two weeks later, the 8 of the team members were shown in public. Tom was number six. Hewas 9 . He was in Grade Seven, and the other six team members were all in Grade Eight. We never toldhim he couldn’t do it, so he didn’t know. He just 10 it.1.A.able B.afraid C.shy D.serious2.A.present B.plan C.purpose D.problem3.A.simply B.quietly C.quickly D.carefully4.A.lead B.join C.help D.reach5.A.country B.family C.school D.grade6.A.look through B.look at C.look into D.look for7.A.sleeping B.running C.reading D.playing8.A.teachers B.names C.articles D.clubs9.A.excited B.frightened C.bored D.worried10.A.refused B.clicked C.made D.sold【答案】1.A 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.D 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.C【导语】本文讲述了作者的儿子汤姆有畸形足,经过医生的治疗,他能够走路,但医生说他可能不能像其他孩子那样跑,作者没有告诉汤姆此事,所以他并不知道,他和正常的孩子一样跑,经过训练和努力,汤姆还参加了学校的跑步队。1.句意:医生说,在他们的帮助下,他可以走路,但永远不会跑得很好。able 有能力的;afraid 害怕的;shy 害羞的;serious 严肃的。根据“he would be...to walk, but would never runvery well”可知,他可以走路,但是不会跑得很好,be able to do sth.“能够做某事”。故选 A。2.句意:当他八岁的时候,当你看到他走路的时候,你就不知道他有什么问题了。present 礼物;plan 计划;purpose 目的;problem 问题。根据“you wouldn’t know he had a...when you saw himwalk”可知,当你看到他走路的时候,你就不知道他有什么问题了。故选 D。3.句意:我们从来没有告诉他,他可能跑得不如其他孩子快。simply 仅仅;quietly 安静地;quickly 迅速地;carefully 仔细地。根据“We never told him that he probably couldn’t run as...as the other children.”可知,没有告诉他可能跑得不如其他孩子快。故选 C。4.句意:七年级时,他决定加入校跑步队。lead 领导;join 加入;help 帮助;reach 到达。根据“he decided to...the school running team”可知,他决定加入校跑步队。故选 B。试卷第 2 页,共 14 页2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷,押题预测5.句意:当他训练时,他跑得比其他任何人都多,因为只有前七名运动员才会被选中为学校跑步。country 国家;family 家庭;school 学校;grade 年级。根据“the school running team”可知,是被选中为学校跑步。故选 C。6.句意:我很担心,所以放学后我去找他。look through 浏览;look at 看;look into 调查;look for 寻找。根据“I was worried, so I went to...him after school.”可知,因为担心儿子所以去找他,故选 D。7.句意:我发现他在操场上跑步。sleeping 睡觉;running 跑;reading 阅读;playing 玩。根据后文“So he kept running.”可知,他在跑步,故选B。8.句意:两周后,团队成员的名字被公开。teachers 教师;names 名字;articles 文章;clubs 俱乐部。根据“Two weeks later, the...of the team members wereshown in public.”可知,团队成员的名字被公开。故选 B。9.句意:他很兴奋。excited 兴奋的;frightened 害怕的;bored 无聊的;worried 担心的。根据“Tom was number six.”可知,汤姆被选上了,所以很兴奋。故选 A。10.句意:他成功了。refused 拒绝;clicked 点击;made 做成;sold 卖。根据“He just...it.”可知,汤姆成功了,make it“成功”。故选 C。二、阅读理解(40 分)Our nearest neighbour is the moon. In the sky, the moon and the sun seem to be of the same size becausethe moon is much nearer.The moon makes the tides—the changes in the level of the sea. The moon and the sun together pull the sea.In some parts of the world, the difference between “high tide” (when the sea is very near to the land) and “low tide”(when the sea is far away from the land) is very big. This is very important for ships.The moon is very different from the earth. Gravity on the moon is six times weaker than that on the earth.There isn’t any air. During the day, it is very, very hot but at night it is very, very cold. Nothing can live on themoon. If the moon goes between the earth and the sun, we have an eclipse of the sun. The moon stops the lightfrom the sun and we have night in the day. If the earth goes between the moon and the sun, we have an eclipse ofthe moon. The moon goes into the shadow (影子) of the earth and it disappears for a few minutes.试卷第 3 页,共 14 页2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷,押题预测11.When the sea is far away from the land, we call it “_________”.A.high tide B.low tide C.shadow D.gravity12.Gravity on the earth is _________ that on the moon.A.the same as B.six times weaker thanC.much nearer D.six times stronger than13.When we have night in the day, and we call it the eclipse of __________.A.the moon B.the sun C.the stars D.the earth14.Which of the following happens when we have an eclipse of the moon A.The earth goes between the moon and the sun.B.The moon goes into the shadow of the sun.C.The moon stops the light from the sun.D.The sun disappears for a few minutes.15.Which of the following statements are TRUE a. The moon and the sun are of the same size.b. Gravity on the earth is stronger than that on the moon.c. The changes in the level of the sea are called tides.d. The moon itself pulls the sea and makes the tides.e. When the sea is near to the land, a high tide may happen.f. It’s much hotter in the day but much colder at night on the moon.A.a b c f B.b c d e C.a d e f D.b c e f【答案】11.B 12.D 13.B 14.A 15.D【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了月球的基本特征及其对地球的影响,包括潮汐现象、引力差异、日食和月食的形成等。11.细节理解题。根据“‘low tide’ (when the sea is far away from the land)”可知,当海水远离陆地时称为“落潮”。故选 B。12.细节理解题。根据“Gravity on the moon is six times weaker than that on the earth.”可知,月球引力是地球的六分之一,即地球引力是月球的六倍。故选 D。13.细节理解题。根据“If the moon goes between the earth and the sun, we have an eclipse of the sun. The moonstops the light from the sun and we have night in the day.”可知,白天出现夜晚的现象是日食。故选 B。14.细节理解题。根据“If the earth goes between the moon and the sun, we have an eclipse of the moon.”可知,试卷第 4 页,共 14 页2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷,押题预测月食发生时地球位于月球和太阳之间。故选 A。15.细节理解题。根据“the moon and the sun seem to be of the same size because the moon is much nearer.”可知,月球和太阳不一样大,a 错误;根据“Gravity on the moon is six times weaker than that on the earth.”可知,地球上的引力比月球上的强,b 正确;根据“The moon makes the tides—the changes in the level of the sea.”可知,海平面的变化叫做潮汐,c 正确;根据“The moon and the sun together pull the sea.”可知,月亮和太阳一起吸引海水,d 错误;根据“‘high tide’ (when the sea is very near to the land)”可知,当海靠近陆地时,可能会发生涨潮,e 正确;根据“During the day, it is very, very hot but at night it is very, very cold.”可知,月球上白天热得多,但晚上冷得多,f 正确。故正确的描述有 b、c、e、f。故选 D。It took me three long and hard years to get a lovely little dog named Dion.My family and I met it at a dog show. We drove for four hours to its owner’s house where she showed usthree little dogs, two males (男) and one female (女). They were so lovely with their little legs, long bodies andheads that looked too big for their bodies. It took me a long time to decide which one I wanted, but I finallydecided when the female came up to me and licked (舔) my face.My mother and I took Dion to a kindergarten for little dogs. She was very shy and hid from people. But shewas very friendly to the other dogs.If you want to get a dog, think about your time and the work you must do. I walk Dion four to six times aday. I feed her, spend time with her and watch her when she is out of her doghouse. Even if my favourite TVprogram is on or a god part in a movie is coming up, I still have to take care of her. It is a lot of work to keep herclean. Sometimes when I brush her I end up with hair all over me.But I think it is all worth (值得) it. Dion also gives her love to me in return. She is always there to lick meand lie on me. I like playing with her. I think she can tell when I am happy, sad, angry or troubled. Dion is notonly my dog but she is also my friend.16.What does Dion look like A. B. C. D.17.The writer finally decided to take Dion because ________.A.I as very clean B.it was the youngest oneC.it was very quiet D.it was friendly to him18.What should you think about before you get a dog as a pet A.Doghouse. B.Time and job. C.Cleanness. D.Money.试卷第 5 页,共 14 页2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷,押题预测19.Paragraph Four tells us that keeping a dog is a ________ job.A.hard B.funny C.popular D.dirty20.What can be the best title for the story A.My lovely pet dog B.I take good care of my dogC.My dog is my good friend D.How to keep a dog 【答案】16.C 17.D 18.B 19.A 20.C【导语】本文主要讲述作者得到了一只自己喜欢的宠物狗并悉心照料它,同时宠物狗也给她带来了很多乐趣的故事。16.细节理解题。根据“They were so lovely with their little legs, long bodies and heads that looked too big fortheir bodies.”可知,文中描述 Dion 是“小腿、长身体、头看起来比身体大”,选项 C 符合这个描述。故选C。17.细节理解题。根据“It took me a long time to decide which one I wanted, but I finally decided when the femalecame up to me and licked (舔) my face.”可知,作者提到最终选择 Dion 是因为 Dion 求舔作者的脸,意味着Dion 对作者友好。故选 D。18.细节理解题。根据“If you want to get a dog, think about your time and the work you must do.”可知,养狗之前要先考虑一下您的时间和您必须做的工作。故选 B。19.细节理解题。根据“I still have to take care of her. It is a lot of work to keep her clean. Sometimes when Ibrush her I end up with hair all over me.”可知,养狗需要投入大量的时间和精力,包括清理和关照,因此属于“hard job”。故选 A。20.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述作者得到了一只自己喜欢的宠物狗并悉心照料它,同时宠物狗也给她带来了很多乐趣的故事。选项 C“我的狗是我的好朋友”最为适合。故选 C。Do you know the Silk Route (丝绸之路) Bike Tour Is it the greatest tour in the world Cyclists call it “thelongest, hardest, highest, hottest, coldest bicycle tour in the world”. In eighteen weeks you travel over 12,000kilometers through seven different countries and have the most exciting ride of your life.“A thousand years ago people went by camel (骆驼) and did about 25 kilometers a day,” said one cyclist,“But on a bike you do 25 kilometers in an hour. And along the way you see some of the most beautiful places inthe world.”From Shanghai, you go across Asia, through Iran and arrive in Istanbul, Turkey, at the end. You travelacross the deserts (沙漠) of China and cycle the Pamir Highway to over 4,600 meters across the “Roof (屋顶) ofthe Word” in the mountains Tajikistan.试卷第 6 页,共 14 页2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷,押题预测On the way there are villages, markets and ancient (古 老 的 ) buildings. At night, you stay in ancientroadside hotels or in camps. A chief cooks dinner for about half of the days; On other days, cyclists can eat inlocal (当 地 的 ) restaurants or shop in local markets for their food. One cyclist said, “The best thing was thefriendliness of the people.” And the worst things “The snow and the cold in the Pamirs.”So is it the greatest tour in the world Cyclist Miles MacDonald thinks so. “The Silk Route is a trueexpedition (探 险 ). It is long and difficult, but it’s such an amazing experience that you arrive in Istanbul acompletely changed person.”21.What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us A.The beginning of the tour. B.The danger on the way. C.The speed of cycling. D.The beauty along the way.22.How does the writer show us the tour is quite a long one A.By listing numbers. B.By giving examples. C.By making comparisons (比较).D.By telling stories.23.What can we learn about the Silk Route Bike Tour from the text ① It covers seven countries.②It doesn’t pass through any city.③ Free food is provided by local people during it.④It is exciting and relaxing.⑤ It can change a person greatly.A.①② B.①⑤ C.③④ D.④⑤24.What’s the purpose of the text A.To tell a story. B.To solve a problem. C.To explain an idea. D.To introduce an activity.25.Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the text (①= Paragraph 1,②= Paragraph 2…)A.①②/③④⑤ B.①/②③④/⑤ C.①/②③④⑤ D.①②③④/⑤【答案】21.C 22.A 23.B 24.D 25.B【导语】本文介绍了“丝绸之路自行车之旅”,包括其路线、特点、途中体验及参与者评价,通过具体细节展现这一探险活动的独特之处。21.主旨大意题。根据“A thousand years ago people went by camel and did about 25 kilometers a day,” said onecyclist, “But on a bike you do 25 kilometers in an hour.”可知,第二段通过对比骆驼每日行进 25 公里与自行车试卷第 7 页,共 14 页2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷,押题预测每小时行进 25 公里的速度,突出骑行的效率,核心围绕“骑行速度”展开。故选 C。22.细节理解题。根据“In eighteen weeks you travel over 12,000 kilometers through seven different countries...”可知,作者通过列举“18 周”“12000 多公里”“7 个国家” 等具体数字,用列数字的方式直观体现旅程的漫长。故选 A。23.细节理解题。根据“travel over 12,000 kilometers through seven different countries”可知, 旅程覆盖七个国家,①正确;根据“It is long and difficult, but it’s such an amazing experience that you arrive in Istanbul acompletely changed person.”可知,旅程令人兴奋且能极大改变一个人⑤正确。故选 B。24.主旨大意题。开篇“Do you know the Silk Route Bike Tour ”引出主题,并围绕旅程的路线、体验、参与者评价等展开描述,全文旨在介绍“丝绸之路自行车之旅”这一活动。故选 D。25.篇章结构题。第①段总述旅程的基本特点;第②③④段分别从速度对比、路线细节、食宿与人文体验展开分述;第⑤段通过参与者评价总结旅程的意义。整体结构为“总—分— 总”。故选 B。Last month we asked our students about their free time activities. Our questions were about exercise, use ofthe Internet and watching TV. 26We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day. Forty-five percent exercise four tosix times a week. 27 And twenty percent do not exercise at all!We all know that many students often go online, but we were surprised that ninety percent of them use theInternet every day. 28 Most students use it for fun and not for homework.The answers to our questions about watching television were also interesting. Only two percent of thestudents watch TV one to three times a week. 29 And eighty-five percent watch TV every day!Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular.It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, but we think the best way to relax isthrough exercise. 30 Exercise such as playing sports is fun, and you can spend time with your friendsand family as you play together. And remember, “Old habits die hard.” So start exercising before it’s too late!短文还原。根据短文内容,将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空缺处,使短文内容完整、通顺,每个选项只能用一次,其中有一个选项是多余的。A.The other ten percent use it at least three or four times a week.B.It is bad for you.C.Here are the results.D.Thirteen percent watch TV four to six times a week.E.Twenty percent exercise only one to three times a week.F.It is healthy for the mind and the body.试卷第 8 页,共 14 页2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷,押题预测【答案】26.C 27.E 28.A 29.D 30.F【导语】本文主要介绍了关于调查“学生业余活动”的结果。26.根据下文“We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day. Forty-five percent exercisefour to six times a week...”可知,下文提到的是调查的结果,选项 C“结果如下”符合语境。故选 C。27.根据上文“We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day. Forty-five percent exercisefour to six times a week.”和下文“And twenty percent do not exercise at all!”可知,此处应是介绍学生做运动的频率,选项 E“20%的学生每周只锻炼一到三次”符合语境。故选 E。28.根据上文“We all know that many students often go online, but we were surprised that ninety percent of themuse the Internet every day.”可知,介绍了学生们上网的频率,选项 A“另外 10%的学生每周至少使用三到四次”符合语境。故选 A。29.根据上文“Only two percent of the students watch TV one to three times a week.”和下文“And eighty-fivepercent watch TV every day!”可知,此处应是介绍学生们看电视的频率,选项 D“30%的学生每周看四到六次电视。”符合语境,故选 D。30.根据上文“but we think the best way to relax is through exercise”和下文“Exercise such as playing sports isfun, and you can spend time with your friends and family as you play together.”可知,此处应是介绍锻炼的好处,选项 F“它有益于身心”符合语境。故选 F。下面的材料 A-F 分别介绍了六个卡通角色。请根据五位同学的兴趣爱好,帮助他们选出最感兴趣的卡通角色,并将二者进行匹配。31 Ma Lu A.Peter is the name of a lovely brown rabbit in the movieloves watching movies Peter Rabbit. It has big eyes and is very brave. Peter is soabout bears in her free popular with children and adults.time. B.Mr. Fuzzypants is the name of the cat in the movie Nine32 Wang Lives. Rebecca’s birthday is coming, and she has always wantedQiang loves cartoon heroes a cat. But her father doesn’t like cats at all. Anyway, he gets onewith superpower. In fact, for Rebecca. Then, something interesting happens.he dreams of having C. Adam is the name of a boy in the cartoon movie Thesuperpower. Son of Bigfoot. One day, Adam goes to the forest to look for his33 Deng Rui father, who has hidden deep in the forest to protect himself andis an animal lover and the his family. And then Adam discovers that he has superpower like试卷第 9 页,共 14 页2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷,押题预测cat is her favourite. his father.34 Li Tao D.Bodi is the name of a dog in the cartoon movie Rockwas born in the Year of the Dog. Bodi dreams of becoming a musician. He is also the nextRabbit, so he loves movies one to protect the village of Snow Mountain. But he has got someabout rabbits very much. trouble.35 Gao Yun E. Miguel is the name of a boy in the movie Coco. Migueldoesn’t like animals. He really wants to be a musician, but his family is against it.loves music and he wants Anyway, Miguel tries to make his dream come true.to be a musician in the F. Paddington is the name of a bear in the moviefuture. He enjoys movies Paddington 2. Aunt Lucy’s birthday is coming, and Paddingtonabout music very much. buys a special gift for her. But the gift is lost and Paddingtontries to find it.【答案】31.F 32.C 33.B 34.A 35.E【导语】本文介绍了五位同学的兴趣爱好,要求将其与合适的卡通角色一一对应。31.根据“Ma Lu loves watching movies about bears”可知,她需要匹配与熊相关的卡通角色。F 选项《“ 帕丁顿熊 2》中的小熊名叫帕丁顿。露西婶婶的生日快到了,帕丁顿为她买了一份特别的礼物。但这份礼物丢失了,帕丁顿于是努力寻找它。”与之匹配。故选 F。32.根据“Wang Qiang loves cartoon heroes with superpower”可知,他需要寻找拥有超能力的角色。C 选项中“在动画电影《我的爸爸是森林之王》中,男孩的名字叫亚当。一天,亚当前往森林寻找父亲——父亲为了保护自己和家人,一直躲藏在森林深处。后来,亚当发现自己和父亲一样拥有超能力。”与之匹配。故选C。33.根据“Deng Rui is an animal lover and the cat is her favourite”可知,她偏好与猫相关的角色。B 选项中“在电影《九条命》中,猫咪的名字叫“毛绒裤先生”。丽贝卡的生日即将到来,她一直想要一只猫。尽管父亲根本不喜欢猫,但还是给丽贝卡买了一只。随后,有趣的事情发生了。”与之匹配。故选 B。34.根据“Li Tao… loves movies about rabbits very much”可知,他需要匹配兔子的角色。A 选项中“在电影《彼得兔》中,主角是一只可爱的棕色兔子,名叫彼得。它长着一双大眼睛,性格十分勇敢。彼得不仅深受孩子们喜爱,也备受成年人青睐。”与之匹配。故选 A。35.根据“Gao Yun… loves music and wants to be a musician… enjoys movies about music”可知,他需要与音试卷第 10 页,共 14 页2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷,押题预测乐相关的角色。E 选项中“在电影《寻梦环游记》中,男孩的名字叫米格。米格非常想成为一名音乐家,但他的家人对此坚决反对。尽管如此,米格依然努力想要实现自己的梦想。”与之匹配。故选 E。三、语法填空(每小题 1 分,共 10 分)What is a teacher Well, for a long time, I think a teacher is just someone who teaches. But it was not until Imet my music teacher that I realized my understanding was too simple.When I 36 (one) arrived at my music class at school, I had almost no knowledge of how 37(play) the flute. I couldn’t get the basic notes (音符) right. It seemed like a dream for me to give a show in front ofthe school. 38 , my music teacher, Mr. Nevola, guided me to work towards my dreams.He spent a lot of time in finding the right flute book for me and spent more time 39 (teach) me.When I was unable to remember the notes, 40 taught me the skill: FACE. F-“fa”; A –“la”; C –“do”; E–“mi”. This way I can remember the notes much 41 (quickly) than before.He also tried to make music class fun. We played games that helped develop our sense of rhythm (节感)and shared some favorite music 42 (piece) on certain days. We talked about the music backgroundfrom all over the world and learned 43 the development of music in the US.Thanks to Mr. Nevola, I 44 (true) fell in love with the flute. After six months, I was able to blowseven notes in one breath. While this might not seem like 45 huge success, I am still proud of it andthankful to Mr. Nevola who helped me make it happen.【答案】36.first 37.to play 38.However 39.teaching 40.he 41.more quickly 42.pieces43.about 44.truly 45.a【导语】本文主要讲了作者在遇到音乐老师后,在老师的帮助下爱上了笛子,并取得了一些成绩,由此对老师的认识发生了改变。36.句意:当我第一次来到学校的音乐课时,我几乎不知道如何吹长笛。空处使用副词修饰动词 arrived。one 一,基数词;first 第一,副词。故填 first。37.句意:当我第一次来到学校的音乐课时,我几乎不知道如何吹长笛。此处是“疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语,故填 to play。38.句意:然而,我的音乐老师 Nevola 先生引导我朝着我的梦想努力。前后是转折关系,后面有逗号,应用 however,然而,副词。故填 However。试卷第 11 页,共 14 页2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷,押题预测39.句意:他花了很多时间为我寻找合适的长笛书,并花了更多的时间教我。spend … doing …为固定句式,意为“花……做……”,空处使用动名词。teach 教,动词。动名词为 teaching。故填 teaching。40.句意:当我记不住音符时,他教我技巧:FACE. F-“fa”;A-“la”;C-“do”;E-“mi”。根据“He spent a lotof time in finding the right flute book for me and spent more time teaching me.”可知,他教作者技巧。he 他,人称代词主格,在句中作主语。故填 he。41.句意:这样我能比以前更快地记住音符。根据空前 much 可知,空处使用比较级形式。quickly 快地,副词。比较级形式为 more quickly。故填 more quickly。42.句意:我们玩游戏来培养节奏感,在特定的日子里分享一些最喜欢的音乐。some 修饰可数名词复数,故填 pieces。43.句意:我们讨论了来自世界各地的音乐背景,并了解了美国音乐的发展。根据空后“the development ofmusic in the US”可知,作者和音乐老师了解了美国音乐的发展。learn about 了解,是固定短语。故填 about。44.句意:多亏了 Nevola 先生,我才真正爱上了长笛。空处使用副词修饰动词。true 真的,形容词;truly真正地,副词。故填 truly。45.句意:虽然这看起来不是一个巨大的成功,但我仍然为此感到自豪,并感谢 Nevola 先生帮助我实现了这一目标。根据空后“huge success”可知,虽然这看起来不是一个巨大的成功。空处使用不定冠词。huge以辅音音素开头,使用不定冠词 a。故填 a。四、书面表达(15 分)46.科技让生活变得更美好。学校英文报以“Life in the future”为题向学生征稿。请根据以下思维导图的内容提示写一篇短文投稿,介绍你的未来生活。注意:1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息;2. 词数 80 词左右(短文的开头已给出,不计入词数);3. 不能透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。Life in the futureWith the rapid development of science and technology, life in the future will be better and better.___________________________________________________________________________________________试卷第 12 页,共 14 页2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷,押题预测_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】参考例文:Life in the futureWith the rapid development of science and technology, life in the future will be better and better. I thinkthat life in the future won’t be the same as it is today.With the help of technology, building houses on the sea will be possible. As the population is growingquickly, people may move onto the sea to live in the future. People will build houses on the sea at that time. Intheir houses, they will take the elevator to the underwater world. They will travel between the land and sea byplane or boat. About the education, all students won’t have to go to school and they will take online classes athome. And they can read the e-books instead of the books made of paper. What’s more, we may travel by flyingcar.I hope all of these can come true and our life will become better and better in the future.【详解】[总体分析]①题材:本文是一篇说明文;②时态:时态为“一般将来时”;③提示:本文应该主要用第三人称来写,部分需用第一人称;表明观点时,要合理畅想;要从居住和教育等方面展开写。[写作步骤]第一步,开头要表明写作内容和指向。总体表明未来生活会有所不同;第二步,从居住和教育等方面具体来写;第三步,总结和抒情。提及对未来美好生活的憧憬。[亮点词汇]试卷第 13 页,共 14 页2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷,押题预测①With the rapid development of 在……的快速发展下②better and better 越来越好③instead of 代替,而不是[高分句型]①I think that life in the future won’t be the same as it is today.(that 引导的宾语从句)②As the population is growing quickly, people may move onto the sea to live in the future.(as 引导的时间状语从句)试卷第 14 页,共 14 页2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷,押题预测学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________绝密★启用前2024-2025 学年八年级下学期期末卷(深圳卷)英语 押题卷本试卷共 75 分,考试时间 70 分钟。注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用 2B 铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、完形填空(10 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。My son Tom was born with club feet (畸形脚) . The doctors said that with their help, he would be 1to walk, but would never run very well. He spent years in hospital. By the time he was eight, you wouldn’t knowhe had a 2 when you saw him walk.Children of our neighbors always ran around during their play, and Tom would jump and run and play, too.We never told him that he probably couldn’t run as 3 as the other children. So he didn’t know.In Grade Seven, he decided to 4 the school running team. When he trained, he ran more thanany of the others, because only the top seven runners would be chosen to run for the 5 . We didn’t tellhim he probably would never make it, so he didn’t know.He ran four to five miles every day. Once he had a fever. I was worried, so I went to 6 him afterschool. I found him 7 on the playground. I asked him how he felt. “Okay!” he said. He had two moremiles to go. So he kept running.试卷第 1 页,共 8 页2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷,押题预测Two weeks later, the 8 of the team members were shown in public. Tom was number six. Hewas 9 . He was in Grade Seven, and the other six team members were all in Grade Eight. We never toldhim he couldn’t do it, so he didn’t know. He just 10 it.1.A.able B.afraid C.shy D.serious2.A.present B.plan C.purpose D.problem3.A.simply B.quietly C.quickly D.carefully4.A.lead B.join C.help D.reach5.A.country B.family C.school D.grade6.A.look through B.look at C.look into D.look for7.A.sleeping B.running C.reading D.playing8.A.teachers B.names C.articles D.clubs9.A.excited B.frightened C.bored D.worried10.A.refused B.clicked C.made D.sold二、阅读理解(40 分)Our nearest neighbour is the moon. In the sky, the moon and the sun seem to be of the same size becausethe moon is much nearer.The moon makes the tides—the changes in the level of the sea. The moon and the sun together pull the sea.In some parts of the world, the difference between “high tide” (when the sea is very near to the land) and “low tide”(when the sea is far away from the land) is very big. This is very important for ships.The moon is very different from the earth. Gravity on the moon is six times weaker than that on the earth.There isn’t any air. During the day, it is very, very hot but at night it is very, very cold. Nothing can live on themoon. If the moon goes between the earth and the sun, we have an eclipse of the sun. The moon stops the lightfrom the sun and we have night in the day. If the earth goes between the moon and the sun, we have an eclipse ofthe moon. The moon goes into the shadow (影子) of the earth and it disappears for a few minutes.11.When the sea is far away from the land, we call it “_________”.A.high tide B.low tide C.shadow D.gravity12.Gravity on the earth is _________ that on the moon.A.the same as B.six times weaker thanC.much nearer D.six times stronger than试卷第 2 页,共 8 页2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷,押题预测13.When we have night in the day, and we call it the eclipse of __________.A.the moon B.the sun C.the stars D.the earth14.Which of the following happens when we have an eclipse of the moon A.The earth goes between the moon and the sun.B.The moon goes into the shadow of the sun.C.The moon stops the light from the sun.D.The sun disappears for a few minutes.15.Which of the following statements are TRUE a. The moon and the sun are of the same size.b. Gravity on the earth is stronger than that on the moon.c. The changes in the level of the sea are called tides.d. The moon itself pulls the sea and makes the tides.e. When the sea is near to the land, a high tide may happen.f. It’s much hotter in the day but much colder at night on the moon.A.a b c f B.b c d e C.a d e f D.b c e fIt took me three long and hard years to get a lovely little dog named Dion.My family and I met it at a dog show. We drove for four hours to its owner’s house where she showed usthree little dogs, two males (男) and one female (女). They were so lovely with their little legs, long bodies andheads that looked too big for their bodies. It took me a long time to decide which one I wanted, but I finallydecided when the female came up to me and licked (舔) my face.My mother and I took Dion to a kindergarten for little dogs. She was very shy and hid from people. But shewas very friendly to the other dogs.If you want to get a dog, think about your time and the work you must do. I walk Dion four to six times aday. I feed her, spend time with her and watch her when she is out of her doghouse. Even if my favourite TVprogram is on or a god part in a movie is coming up, I still have to take care of her. It is a lot of work to keep herclean. Sometimes when I brush her I end up with hair all over me.But I think it is all worth (值得) it. Dion also gives her love to me in return. She is always there to lick meand lie on me. I like playing with her. I think she can tell when I am happy, sad, angry or troubled. Dion is notonly my dog but she is also my friend.试卷第 3 页,共 8 页2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷,押题预测16.What does Dion look like A. B. C. D.17.The writer finally decided to take Dion because ________.A.I as very clean B.it was the youngest oneC.it was very quiet D.it was friendly to him18.What should you think about before you get a dog as a pet A.Doghouse. B.Time and job. C.Cleanness. D.Money.19.Paragraph Four tells us that keeping a dog is a ________ job.A.hard B.funny C.popular D.dirty20.What can be the best title for the story A.My lovely pet dog B.I take good care of my dogC.My dog is my good friend D.How to keep a dog Do you know the Silk Route (丝绸之路) Bike Tour Is it the greatest tour in the world Cyclists call it “thelongest, hardest, highest, hottest, coldest bicycle tour in the world”. In eighteen weeks you travel over 12,000kilometers through seven different countries and have the most exciting ride of your life.“A thousand years ago people went by camel (骆驼) and did about 25 kilometers a day,” said one cyclist,“But on a bike you do 25 kilometers in an hour. And along the way you see some of the most beautiful places inthe world.”From Shanghai, you go across Asia, through Iran and arrive in Istanbul, Turkey, at the end. You travelacross the deserts (沙漠) of China and cycle the Pamir Highway to over 4,600 meters across the “Roof (屋顶) ofthe Word” in the mountains Tajikistan.On the way there are villages, markets and ancient (古 老 的 ) buildings. At night, you stay in ancientroadside hotels or in camps. A chief cooks dinner for about half of the days; On other days, cyclists can eat inlocal (当 地 的 ) restaurants or shop in local markets for their food. One cyclist said, “The best thing was thefriendliness of the people.” And the worst things “The snow and the cold in the Pamirs.”So is it the greatest tour in the world Cyclist Miles MacDonald thinks so. “The Silk Route is a trueexpedition (探 险 ). It is long and difficult, but it’s such an amazing experience that you arrive in Istanbul acompletely changed person.”试卷第 4 页,共 8 页2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷,押题预测21.What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us A.The beginning of the tour. B.The danger on the way. C.The speed of cycling. D.The beauty along the way.22.How does the writer show us the tour is quite a long one A.By listing numbers. B.By giving examples. C.By making comparisons (比较).D.By telling stories.23.What can we learn about the Silk Route Bike Tour from the text ① It covers seven countries.②It doesn’t pass through any city.③ Free food is provided by local people during it.④It is exciting and relaxing.⑤ It can change a person greatly.A.①② B.①⑤ C.③④ D.④⑤24.What’s the purpose of the text A.To tell a story. B.To solve a problem. C.To explain an idea. D.To introduce an activity.25.Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the text (①= Paragraph 1,②= Paragraph 2…)A.①②/③④⑤ B.①/②③④/⑤ C.①/②③④⑤ D.①②③④/⑤Last month we asked our students about their free time activities. Our questions were about exercise, use ofthe Internet and watching TV. 26We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day. Forty-five percent exercise four tosix times a week. 27 And twenty percent do not exercise at all!We all know that many students often go online, but we were surprised that ninety percent of them use theInternet every day. 28 Most students use it for fun and not for homework.The answers to our questions about watching television were also interesting. Only two percent of thestudents watch TV one to three times a week. 29 And eighty-five percent watch TV every day!Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular.It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, but we think the best way to relax isthrough exercise. 30 Exercise such as playing sports is fun, and you can spend time with your friendsand family as you play together. And remember, “Old habits die hard.” So start exercising before it’s too late!试卷第 5 页,共 8 页2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷,押题预测短文还原。根据短文内容,将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空缺处,使短文内容完整、通顺,每个选项只能用一次,其中有一个选项是多余的。A.The other ten percent use it at least three or four times a week.B.It is bad for you.C.Here are the results.D.Thirteen percent watch TV four to six times a week.E.Twenty percent exercise only one to three times a week.F.It is healthy for the mind and the body.下面的材料 A-F 分别介绍了六个卡通角色。请根据五位同学的兴趣爱好,帮助他们选出最感兴趣的卡通角色,并将二者进行匹配。31 Ma Lu A.Peter is the name of a lovely brown rabbit in the movieloves watching movies Peter Rabbit. It has big eyes and is very brave. Peter is soabout bears in her free popular with children and adults.time. B.Mr. Fuzzypants is the name of the cat in the movie Nine32 Wang Lives. Rebecca’s birthday is coming, and she has always wantedQiang loves cartoon heroes a cat. But her father doesn’t like cats at all. Anyway, he gets onewith superpower. In fact, for Rebecca. Then, something interesting happens.he dreams of having C. Adam is the name of a boy in the cartoon movie Thesuperpower. Son of Bigfoot. One day, Adam goes to the forest to look for his33 Deng Rui father, who has hidden deep in the forest to protect himself andis an animal lover and the his family. And then Adam discovers that he has superpower likecat is her favourite. his father.34 Li Tao D.Bodi is the name of a dog in the cartoon movie Rockwas born in the Year of the Dog. Bodi dreams of becoming a musician. He is also the nextRabbit, so he loves movies one to protect the village of Snow Mountain. But he has got someabout rabbits very much. trouble.35 Gao Yun E. Miguel is the name of a boy in the movie Coco. Migueldoesn’t like animals. He really wants to be a musician, but his family is against it.loves music and he wants Anyway, Miguel tries to make his dream come true.试卷第 6 页,共 8 页2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷,押题预测to be a musician in the F. Paddington is the name of a bear in the moviefuture. He enjoys movies Paddington 2. Aunt Lucy’s birthday is coming, and Paddingtonabout music very much. buys a special gift for her. But the gift is lost and Paddingtontries to find it.三、语法填空(每小题 1 分,共 10 分)What is a teacher Well, for a long time, I think a teacher is just someone who teaches. But it was not until Imet my music teacher that I realized my understanding was too simple.When I 36 (one) arrived at my music class at school, I had almost no knowledge of how 37(play) the flute. I couldn’t get the basic notes (音符) right. It seemed like a dream for me to give a show in front ofthe school. 38 , my music teacher, Mr. Nevola, guided me to work towards my dreams.He spent a lot of time in finding the right flute book for me and spent more time 39 (teach) me.When I was unable to remember the notes, 40 taught me the skill: FACE. F-“fa”; A –“la”; C –“do”; E–“mi”. This way I can remember the notes much 41 (quickly) than before.He also tried to make music class fun. We played games that helped develop our sense of rhythm (节感)and shared some favorite music 42 (piece) on certain days. We talked about the music backgroundfrom all over the world and learned 43 the development of music in the US.Thanks to Mr. Nevola, I 44 (true) fell in love with the flute. After six months, I was able to blowseven notes in one breath. While this might not seem like 45 huge success, I am still proud of it andthankful to Mr. Nevola who helped me make it happen.四、书面表达(15 分)46.科技让生活变得更美好。学校英文报以“Life in the future”为题向学生征稿。请根据以下思维导图的内容提示写一篇短文投稿,介绍你的未来生活。试卷第 7 页,共 8 页2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷,押题预测注意:1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息;2. 词数 80 词左右(短文的开头已给出,不计入词数);3. 不能透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。Life in the futureWith the rapid development of science and technology, life in the future will be better and better.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________试卷第 8 页,共 8 页 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 八年级英语下学期期末临考押题卷(深圳专用)(原卷版).docx 八年级英语下学期期末临考押题卷(深圳专用)(解析版).docx