资源简介

参考答案
1-5 CBCBA 6-7CA 8-10 ACA 11-13 BBC 14-17 ACBA 18-20 AAA
21-23 CCB 24-27 DDBA 28-31 BBCA 32-35 CBBC
36-40 FAGCD 41-45 BDCBD 46-50 ABCCD 51-55 CADBA
56.featuring 57. including 58.expectations 59.what 60.which
61.lasting 62.capability 63.were captivated 64.The 65.symbolize
annually 67.delicate 68.awareness 69.has been conducted 70.unbearbale
71.that 72.where 73.so 74.to 75.which/that
76.cut back on 77.takes it for granted that 78.anything but 79.In general
80.hit the spot 81.has taken off 82.have been run out of 83.Devoting herself to
84.doing the trick 85.To a certain extent
86.范文：
Feedback on the results of a questionnaire survey
The survey results show that most students (60.9%) oppose teachers delaying classes, while only 8.2% support it. A smaller group (30.9%) believes it depends on the situation.
These results indicate that students value punctuality and efficient time management in class. Teachers should try to finish lessons on time to respect students' schedules. However, the "It depends" responses suggest flexibility might be acceptable in certain cases, such as important explanations. We recommend teachers plan lessons carefully and communicate clearly with students if extra time is needed. Balancing discipline and flexibility will improve satisfaction.
Feedback on the results of a questionnaire survey
The survey reveals mixed opinions regarding teachers delaying classes. A majority of students (60.9%) oppose the practice, while only 8.2% support it. Notably, 30.9% hold a neutral stance, indicating their response depends on specific circumstances.
These results suggest that most students value punctuality and structured schedules. However, the significant portion of conditional responses implies flexibility might be acceptable if justified. To improve satisfaction, we recommend teachers minimize delays and communicate reasons clearly when unavoidable. Balancing discipline with understanding can foster a better learning environment.
Text 1
M:Excuse me, do you have a table for a family Mm ... we may have 4 or 5 people in all.
W:Certainly, Sir. A corner table or would you rather be near the window
Text 2
W:You know what. The storm last night damaged some of our neighbour's roofs.
M:I don't wonder.
Text 3
M:Have you seen the film
W:Yeah. There were moments when I just couldn't help laughing. I love the sincere interaction between family members in the film.
Text 4
W:You did well in the math test, Ali.
M:Not as well as Gill. She's the brains in our class!
Text 5
W: Look,Jack, Mum has cooked so many dishes.Tofu pudding topped off with soy sauce, chili and peanuts is my favorite!
M: That's really tasty. But I favor spring rolls most, especially those with a crispy, thin skin, abundant filling. It's delicious.
Text 6
W: We’re going to France for a couple of weeks in September. Tickets are a bit cheaper then.
M: Yeah. And the weather is agreeable, too. Are you staying on the coast or are you going to visit lots of different places
W: Well, the village we’re hoping to stay in isn’t far from the coast; it’s probably only about a thirty-minute drive, but we thought we’d leave the car behind and go walking instead of going to the beach.
M: Sounds very healthy.
Text 7
M: Hello! I’m looking for a wedding photographer. My friend John referred you to me. He said you were excellent.
He also showed me your website, and I have to say I was really impressed with your work.
W: Oh thanks, that’s nice to hear. Could you first tell me the date and location, so I can check my calendar and see if I’m available
M: Sure! It’s July 2nd, and it will be at my parents’ house in Halifax.
W: Hmm... it looks like I am unavailable on that day. I’m flying away to shoot another wedding. Now, when you checked my website, you must have seen my colleague, Jack Shin’s work. Would you be interested in having him shoot your wedding
M: Oh, that’s such a pity. Yes, I’ve seen his work, and I liked it as well. His work bears a lot of similarities to yours.
W: I’m looking at his schedule and he happens to be available that day.
M: That is really lucky! Would prices be comparable
W: We charge the same rates.
M: Do I choose which photos I want printed Is printing included
W: Of course. You’ll receive a link to an online photo gallery of the best 200 photos within 3 weeks. You can pick out the 50 you like.
M: That sounds great.
Text 8
W: I still don’t know what to do — renting with friends sounds fun, but moving in with my cousin feels more stable.
M: Do you want more independence or comfort
W: That’s the problem. I want both, but in different ways.
M: I understand! Being with friends could be more social and relaxed. What about costs
W: My cousin’s flat would be 750 a month. Sharing a house with three friends would be 420 each.
M: Don’t forget you’ll have bills too. Let’s guess that bills will be about 140 each in the house share. How much is that altogether
W:Oh, I can’t work it out! I think the flat is cheaper… But the house is in a nicer area.
M: You just need to figure out where you’d feel happiest and what you can afford.
W: I know. I don’t want to regret it either way.
Text 9
W: Hi, dear, I just like going back to my hometown.It's definitely the perfect place to get married.
M: Yeah, I guess it's much better than the city.I can't wait for the wedding.It's going to be a great party !
W: A party John, this wedding is supposed to be a romantic event for you and me.
M: Yeah, that's fine. But I'm also definitely going to party with the groomsmen at the wedding reception!
W: That's right. We have to plan the reception, too. How many people do you think will come
M: I don't know ... but we have a pretty big wedding party, and I have a really big family.
W: That's true! I don't think I will be able to remember the names of all my in-laws.
M: Don't wory. l often forget some of their names,too!
W:So, John, who do you want to be your groomsmen
M: I haven't decided yet. I'll probably choose whichever friends can give the best toast.What about your bridesmaids
W:I haven't had time to decide because I've been so busy thinking about all the other plannings. We haven't even talked about the rehearsal dinner yet!
M: Don't worry, The groom's family is supposed to plan the rehearsal dinner.It's the tradition. Let's just get awedding planner to do all the work for us.
W: A wedding planner No way! I don't want a stranger to plan our wedding.
M: Well, in that case, my mother said she would be happy to help us with all the plannings.
Text 10
China's diverse climates, ingredients and dining customs lead to the differences in cooking methods, dish flavors and various cuisines. in China,we have eight famous regional cuisines, ranging from: Sichuan,ShandongmGuangdong,Jiangsu,Zhejiang,Fujian,Hunan and Anhui.
Among those,Cantonese cuisine with light taste and delicate cooking methods is the most popular style internationally. A great variety of soup is a feature of Cantonese cuisine.
Well , originated in Southwest China ,hot-spicy taste, Sichuan cuisine is the most popular cuisine in China and is noted for the numbing flavor and red color. Hot Pot is the most popular Sichuan dish in pared with Sichuan cuisine, Hunan dishes are even hotter and spicier since they have even more dried or fresh chili in dishes.
With the longest history of 2,500 years, Shandong cuisine known as the No. l of the eight great cuisines ofChina is salty and strong, which pays much attention to the quality and natural taste of food. Both Jiangsu and Zhejiang cuisines are famous for their appealing appearance, lightly sweet and refreshing taste. Like Jiangsu cuisine , Fujian cuisine attaches great importance to cutting techniques as well. Popular in Anhui Province, Anhui dishes are very tasty because most ingredients come from mountain area.From region to region Chinese food tastes different, but all of it is delicious !江苏省高一年级英语试卷
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题: 每小题15分, 满分 7.5 分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation most probably take place
A. In a furniture shop. B. At home. C.In a restaurant.
2.What does the man mean
A. He doesn't understand what the woman means.
B. He isn't surprised at the news at all.
C. He wonders how many roofs were damaged.
3. What does the woman think of the film
A.Exciting. B.Ridiculous. C.Warm.
4. What does the man imply about Gill
A.She is inferior to him in maths. B.She is good at maths. C.She didn't do well in this test.
5. What food does the man like best
A. Spring rolls with a lot of filling. B.Spring rolls with thick skin. C.Tofu pudding with peanuts
第二节 (共15 小题: 每小题 1.5分, 满分 22.5 分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟: 听完后、各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料、回答第 6、7题。
6.Why does the woman plan to spend her holiday in September
A.To avoid bad weather. B.To visit more places. C.To save money.
7.What is the woman going to do on holiday
A.Take walks. B.Drive around. C.Play on the beach.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题
8.Why does the woman recommend Jack Shin
A.She has a schedule conflict.
B.She lives far away from Halifax.
C.She wants to help the man save money.
9.What can we learn about Jack Shin
A.His charges are low. B.His schedule is very tight. C.His style is similar to the woman’s.
10.How will Jack Shin present the photos to the man at first
A.By uploading them online. B.By printing them out. C.By exhibiting them.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题
11. How is the woman feeling now
A. Regretful. B. Hesitant. C. Happy.
12. How much will the woman spend monthly if living with friends
A. About 420. B. About 560. C. About 750.
13. What does the man suggest the woman do
A. Talk to her cousin. B. Live independently. C. Balance cost and enjoyment.
听第9段材料, 回答第 14 至 17 题。
14.Where will the couple get married
A. In the woman's hometown. B.In the city where they live. C.Outside their hometown.
15.Who are most likely to become the man's groomsmen
A. Friends who can plan the reception.
B. Relatives who know all their in-laws.
C. Friends who can create atmosphere.
16. Who is supposed to plan the rehearsal dinner
A. The bride's family. B. The groom's family. C. The new couple.
17. Why doesn't the woman want to get a wedding planner
A. Because she doesn't want a stranger to plan their wedding.
B. Because she thinks her mother-in-law can plan the wedding well.
C. Because she doesn't thinkit is a time-honored tradition.
听第 10段材料,回答第 18 至 20 题。
18. What are the factors that contribute to Chinese food diversity
A. Climates and ingredients. B.Eating habits and history. C.Tastes and regions.
19. Which cuisine has the hot-spicy taste and numbing flavory
A. Sichuan cuisine. B.Hunan cuisine. C.Shandong cuisine.
20.If your friend favors seafood soup, which cuisine would you like to recommend
A. Cantonese cuisine. B.Jiangsu cuisine. C. Fujian cuisine.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共 15 小题: 每小题 2.5 分, 满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Milthm Main Chapter 0 “Rainfall Sounds” will be released in 2023.10 as the first version.Seven tracks are included: 1.“Ameonna”by TsukiP (Milthm Original) 2.“éclat”by TsukiP (Milthm Original) 3.“Castle in the Rain”by CsLrisEto (Milthm Original) 4. “Blueface”by Gray Planet 5. “Jump out ”by B.R.l 6.“Moving On”by Nastram (Milthm Original) 7.“Meinichi”by LeaF
Milthm's new main chapter“Two Sides of Bitter and Sweet” will be updated in August 2024! Main Chapter One includes the following tracks: 1.“Thick Rain”by有棵里里 2.“Aconsma” by ILusMin 3.“OverRain” by Shark (Milthm Original) 4.“Fragment of Memories” by U-Ruri(Milthm Original) 5.“HYPER MEMORIES” by Wooden, SaltySalt (Milthm Original) 6.“ " by (Milthm Original) 7.“ " by (Milthm Original)
Milthm Version 3.8 drops on May 23 2025,at 08:00(GMT+8)! This update brings three brand-new,original exclusive tracks to Main Story Chapter One. (续表)-Unlock them by reading through the first 7 sections of Chapter One. At the same time,a mysterious newsong will quietly stir changes within the story flow of Main Story:Prologue(序章)... Curious about more features and optimizations Stay tuned for upcoming announcements! 2025.5.9
Main Story Chapter 1:Epilogue-Update Incoming! Let's dive into all the new features and optimizations in the latest version! 2025.5.16
21.According to the texts,who has provided the most pieces for Milthm
A.LeaF B.Wooden, SaltySalt C.TsukiP D.U-Ruri
22.According to the texts,how long did Milthm take to update from the prologue to the end of the first chapter
A.More than two years. B.Less than one year. C.Over one and a half years. D.About one week.
23.The account that published this series of texts may belong to ______.
A,a music club of a certain school B.a rhythm game development team
C.a literary creation group D.a company’s literary works distribution department
B
Wojtek was a Syrian brown bear adopted by soldiers of the 2nd Polish Corps during World War II.
In 1942,the newly formed Anders' Army left the Soviet Union for Iran,accompanied by thousands of Polish civilians who had been deported to the Soviet Union following the 1939 Soviet invasion of eastern Poland.On the journey to Tehran,Iran,on 8 April,Polish soldiers encountered a young Iranian boy who had found a bear cub whose mother had been shot by hunters. One of the civilian refugees in their midst,Irena Bokiewicz,the great-niece of General Boles aw Wieniawa-D ugoszowski,taken with the cub,prompted Lieutenant Anatol Tarnowiecki to buy the young bear,which spent the next three months in a Polish refugee camp established near Tehran, principally under Irena's care.In August, the bear was donated to the 2nd Transport Company,which later became the 22nd Artillery Supply Company(22nd-ASC),and he was named Wojtek by the soldiers.Wojtek is the nickname of "Wojciech" (Happy Warrior).
Wojtek initially had problems swallowing and was fed milk from an old vodka bottle. He was subsequently given fruit,marmalade,honey,and syrup and even beer.Wojtek copied the soldiers,drinking beer,smoking,and even marching alongside them because he saw them do so.He enjoyed wrestling with the soldiers and was taught to salute when greeted. He soon became an unofficial mascot to all the units stationed nearby.With the 22nd Company,he moved to Iraq,and then through Syria, Palestine,and Egypt.Wojtek had his own caregiver,assigned to look after him. The cub grew up while on campaign,and by the time of the Battle of Monte Cassino,he weighed 90 kg.
From Egypt,the Polish II Corps was reassigned to fight alongside the British army from the Battles in North Africa.Regulations for the British transport ship,which was to carry them to Italy,forbade mascot and pet animals.To get around this restriction,Wojtek was officially drafted into the Polish Army as a private and listed among the soldiers of 22nd-ASC.During the Battle of Monte Cassino,Wojtek helped his unit convey ammunition by carrying 100-pound crates of 25-pound artillery shells,which normally required four men,never dropping any of them.This earned him promotion to the rank of corporal. In recognition of Wojtek's popularity,a depiction of a bear carrying an artillery shell was adopted as the official emblem of the 22nd Company.
After the end of World War II,Wojtek was transported to Scotland,with the rest of 22nd-ASC.They were stationed at Winfield Airfield.Wojtek soon became popular among the locals,and the Polish-Scottish Association made him an honorary member.Following demobilisation on 15 November 1947,Wojtek was given to Edinburgh Zoo,where he spent the rest of his life,often visited by journalists and former Polish soldiers.He still happily responded to being spoken to in Polish,recognizing many of his former unit.Media attention contributed to Wojtek's popularity.He was a frequent guest on BBC television's programme.Wojtek died in December 1963,weighing nearly 500 kg,and over 1.8 m tall.
24.What does the underlined word “mascot” mean
A.a qualified solider B.the leader of the troops
C.someone funny and absurd D.something that bring people fortune
25.Which of the following statement is true according to the passage
A.Wojtek played a role in not only entertaining the soldiers but also helping carry supplies during tthe Battles in North Africa.
B.Wojtek was a poor cub without mother born in Poland,found by a young Iranian boy and adopted by the 22nd-ASC.
C.22nd-ASC adopted Wojtek because the great-niece of Boles aw Wieniawa-D ugoszowski was fond of the cub and asked him to buy it for her.
D.Wojtek grew up with soldiers,imitating their behaviors during the service and exicted when hearing Polish.
26.Which of the following options evaluates Wojtek most accurately
A.poor and greedy B.naughty but helpful C.humourous and brave D.adorable but lazy
27.What’s the most suitable title of the passage
A.The Soldier Bear:Wojtek B.A Bear’s Guide to Drinking Beer
C.WWII’s Fuzziest Artillery Helper D.Why Polish Soldiers Loved Their Pet
C
URUMQI -- Standing atop a 100-meter dune in the Huludao scenic area, located in the Bayingolin
Mongolian autonomous prefecture in Northwest China's Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region, Helen Wong Lam gazes out at the golden populus euphratica forests, camera in hand.
"It's exhilarating!" exclaimed Lam,who traveled from Hong Kong to Kashgar with six friends, immersing themselves in Xinjiang's autumn charm for over half a month, all the way to this golden paradise.
"Capturing autumn's vibrant colours in Xinjiang's wilderness is a completely new experience," said the 70-year-old.
Huludao, or Calabash Island, named for its shape, sits along the eastern edge of the Taklamakan Desert, where the Tarim River winds through sands, creating a 2,000-mu oasis.
Dotted with swaying golden populus euphratica forests, this once-isolated area has now emerged as a popular autumn destination, drawing visitors from near and far to admire its unique desert-meets-water splendor.
"In recent years, our company has worked closely with the local government to improve infrastructure, boost accessibility, and create new tourist amenities(便利设施), all to enhance the visitor experience," said Zhang Jie, a manager at the scenic area.
Noting that October is the peak season, the manager added that campgrounds and guest rooms have been fully booked this month, with many guests even reserving as early as May.
Along the riverbanks, an array of vehicles reflected the area's popularity, with license plates from distant provinces like Yunnan, Zhejiang, and Guangdong. Some visitors strolled leisurely, while others used drones to capture vibrant moments against the golden autumn backdrop. Photographers claimed the best vantage points, and live-streamers shared the scenery with eager audiences online.
As the tourist influx rises, local authorities and the management team remain mindful of the need to balance development with nature conservation. "The unspoiled natural beauty is the most captivating aspect of this breathtaking scenery," said Zhang.
28.What is the main reason for Helen Wong Lam's visit to Xinjiang
A. To study the local culture. B. To photograph the autumn scenery.
C. To explore the Taklamakan Desert. D. To visit friends in Kashgar.
29.What makes Huludao a unique tourist destination
A. Its modern infrastructure. B. Its combination of desert and water landscapes.
C. Its proximity to major cities. D. Its historical significance.
30.According to Zhang Jie, what has been done to improve the visitor experience
A. Reducing the number of tourists. B. Building more hotels in nearby cities.
C. Enhancing infrastructure and amenities. D. Limiting access to the scenic area.
31.What concern do local authorities have about the increasing tourism
A. The need to protect the natural environment. B.The lack of tourist facilities.
C. The high cost of travel. D. The competition with other scenic areas.
D
The number of marriage registrations has been declining in China since 2013. The only exception was 2023, which witnessed the post-pandemic "compensatory(补偿性的) marriage wave". But in the very next year, that is, in 2024, the number of marriage registrations touched a new low, with only 6.1 million couples tying the knot.
The decline in the number of marriage registrations is a complex issue with multiple contributing factors. But it is primarily driven by demographic changes,the population's age structure in particular. Due to the family planning measures before 2015 — when all couples were allowed to have two children — the number of people aged 20-39, the typical marriageable age, decreased by about 50 million from 2014 to 2022. This is the main factor behind the declining marriage registrations.And given the current demographic trend, marriage registrations are likely to continue declining in the foreseeable future.
The problem is not that youths are unwilling to marry.Instead, the financial pressure associated with marriage, such as high housing prices, extravagant bride prices and the rising cost of children's education, have made marriage a financial burden that many youths aren't ready to shoulder. In big cities, where most youths are concentrated, the cost of marriage can deplete a family's wealth, making marriage a "luxury" that many are unwilling to pay for.
Another key reason for the declining marriage rate is the traditional Chinese view on marriage and childbirth. For many, marriage is well connected with starting a family. But today's youths don't necessarily view marriage as a step toward parenthood.So to avoid their parents' pressure to have a child as soon as they get married,many youths delay their marriage,with some refusing to ever get married.
Besides,the difficulties and complexities of divorce have made some youths reluctant(不情愿的) to tie the knot.In surveys, many youths have said they find the potential costs, both emotional and financial, of marriage too high. Although laws and policies have been implemented to stabilize marriages,many youths still have "marriage phobia".
Despite concerns,the decline in marriages doesn’t necessarily mean social instability.Many Chinese still marry eventually,and unmarried individuals with stable jobs don’t threaten social harmony.While economists warn of lower birth rates and aging populations, these changes take decades,and short-term marriage boosts won’t quickly reverse demographic trends.
To address the issue, simply urging young people to marry isn’t enough.Solutions must focus on reducing financial burdens, such as lowering housing and education costs, curbing excessive bride prices, and ensuring stable, well-paying jobs.Society should also respect diverse views on marriage and avoid pressuring youth.
Ultimately, sustained economic growth and social stability are key.If young people feel financially secure and hopeful about the future,they’ll be more willing to marry.By tackling these challenges,China can create a better environment for youth to build families without fear.
32. Which of the following is not implied about young people’s views on marriage
A.Some delay marriage to avoid parental pressure on having children.
B. Many consider marriage a financial risk rather than a necessity.
C. Most believe that marriage is no longer relevant in modern society.
D. Some fear the emotional and financial consequences of divorce.
33. What does the text suggest about short-term solutions to boost marriage rates
A. They can quickly reverse the declining birth rate.
B. They are unlikely to have an immediate effect on demographics.
C. They will eliminate young people’s financial concerns.
D. They have already proven successful in big cities.
34. Based on the passage, how might reducing financial burdens affect marriage rates
A.It would immediately lead to a rise in marriages.
B. It could make marriage more accessible but not guarantee an increase.
C.It would eliminate all social pressures related to marriage.
D.It has no significant connection to marriage decisions.
35. What is the author’s overall attitude toward the declining marriage rate
A.Alarmist,warning of a social crisis. B.Indifferent,seeing it as an inevitable trend.
C.Realistic,acknowledging challenges but not overstating dangers.
D.Optimistic,believing it will naturally resolve itself.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中两项为多余选项。
From Classic Game to Present Obsession: The Evolution of Minesweeper
The archetypal puzzle game Minesweeper has danced through this digital age from its very modest inception as a simple Windows game to its reigning at present times as a cultural staple. 36
Origins and the First Days of Minesweeper
Born from early mainframe concepts, Minesweeper took shape in 1985 with Xerox PARC’s Relentless Logic.Microsoft later included it in Windows 3. x, and by 1992, it became a global sensation. Its simple yet strategic gameplay—balancing risk and logic—captivated millions. Over time, its graphics improved, but its core remained unchanged, preserving its nostalgic challenge. A timeless classic, Minesweeper turned idle moments into thrilling deductions.
37
Minesweeper was more than a game or a time-waster,it was an icon,which symbolized early computer culture and procrastination.It blended fun with logic, even influencing education and cognitive studies. 38 Speedrunners have transformed solitary play into a shared challenge. Its legacy endures as both entertainment and intellectual exercise.
Modern Iterations and the Future of Minesweeper
Minesweeper remains popular today,some platforms enhancing the classic game through customizable grids and social features. It blends nostalgia with modern innovation. 39 This simple yet engaging game continues to evolve, bridging past and future gaming trends.
From a preset pastime to a complex Internet challenge, Minesweeper’s path is, in so many ways, parallel to the development of gaming itself. It would prove to be a challenge.This digital touchstone would stand the test of time by challenging our wits and patience. As Minesweeper evolves, it promises new iterations and challenges that are ready to attract a new generation. 40 It surely isn’t going anywhere—Minesweeper
is just getting started.
第三部分 语言运用(共五节，满分50分)
第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When 17-year-old Quattro Musser hangs out with friends, they don’t drink beer or cruise around in cars with their dates. 41 , they stick to G-rated activities such as rock-climbing or talking about books.
They are in good company, according to a new study showing that teenagers are increasingly delaying activities that had long been seen as rites of passage into 42 .The study, published Tuesday in the journal Child Development, found that the percentage of adolescents in the U. S. who have a driver’s license, who have tried alcohol, who date, and who work for pay has plummeted since 1976, with the most precipitous 43 in the past decade. The declines appeared across race, geographic, and socioeconomic lines, and in rural, urban, and suburban areas.
To be sure, more than half of teens still engage in these activities, but the 44 have slimmed considerably. Between 1976 and 1979, 86 percent of high school seniors had gone on a date; between 2010 and 2015 only 63 percent People say, Oh, it’s because teenagers are more responsible, or more lazy, or more boring, “but they’re 45 the larger trend,” said Jean Twenge, lead author of the study, which drew on seven large time-lag surveys of Americans. Rather, she said, kids may be less 46 in activities such as dating, driving or getting jobs because in today’ s society.
According to an evolutionary psychology theory that a person’s “life strategy” slows down or speeds up depending on his or her 47 , exposure to a “harsh and unpredictable” environment leads to faster development, while a more resource-rich and secure environment has the 48 effect, the study said. In the first 49 , “You’d have a lot of kids and be in survival mode, start having kids young, expect your kids will have kids young, and expect that there will be more 50 and fewer resources,” said Twenge, a psychology professor at San Diego State University who is the author of “iGen; Why Today’s Super-Connected Kids Are Growing Up Less Rebellious, More Tolerant, Less Happy — and Completely Unprepared for Adulthood.
A century ago, when life expectancy was lower and college education less prevalent, “the goal back then was survival, not violin lessons by 5,” Twenge said. In that model a teenage boy might be thinking more 51 about marriage, and driving a car and working for pay would be important for “establishing mate value based on procurement of resources,” the study said.
But America is shifting more toward the 52 model, and the change is apparent across the socioeconomic spectrum, Twenge said. “Even in families whose parents didn’t have a college education... families are smaller, and the idea that children need to be carefully 53 has really sunk in.” The 54 of “adult activities” could not be attributed to more homework or extracurricular activities, the study said, noting that teens today spend fewer hours on homework and the same amount of time on extracurricular as they did in the 1990s ( with the exception of community service, which has risen slightly). Nor could the use of smartphones and the Internet be entirely the 55 , the report said, since the decline began before they were widely available. If the delay is to make room for creative exploration and forming better social and emotional connections, it is a good thing, he said.
41．A．Therefore B．Rather C．Moreover D．Besides
42．A．childhood B．neighborhood C．adolescents D．adulthood
43．A．escapes B．ends C．decreases D．changes
44．A．minorities B．majorities C．masses D．amounts
45．A．taking B．avoiding C．sending D．missing
46．A．interested B．envied C．relieved D．realized
47．A．emotions B．surroundings C．customs D．habits
48．A．wrong B．same C．opposite D．similar
49．A．event B．issue C．case D．occasion
50．A．trouble B．questions C．benefits D．diseases
51．A．respectively B．delicately C．seriously D．considerably
52．A．slower B．better C．smaller D．faster
53．A．emphasized B．related C．organized D．educated
54．A．implement B．postponement C．achievement D．payment
55．A．cause B．impact C．fact D．result
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Wuxi stop of the 2025 FIE Women's Epee World Cup took place in Huishan district,Wuxi, East China's Jiangsu province, from May 23 to 25, 56 (feature) both individual and team events.
The event has gathered 131 of the world's top female epee fencers, 57 (include) six of the top 10 ranked athletes.
Three of the world top five female epee fencers participated in an interview,discussing their current form,
58 (expect) for the competition, 59 fencing means to them,as well as their impressions of the host city, Wuxi.
Last month, Wuxi also hosted the 2025 Junior & Cadet Fencing World Championships, 60 left a
61 (last) impression on athletes, coaches, and officials.
"I was really blown away with the spectacle,organization,and media,"said Hadley Husisian from the United States,currently ranked fourth worldwide in women's epee,reflecting on her experience watching the junior championships.Now competing in Wuxi herself, she added,"Over the next few days,I hope to have the 62 (capable) to explore the city while still focusing on the competition."
The interviewed athletes also received exquisite gifts from the local Huishan Clay Figurine Factory.They
63 (captivate) by the beauty and intricate craftsmanship of the Huishan clay figurines. 64 traditional craft, which originated in Wuxi,usually features plump,cheerful figures that 65 (symbol) good fortune and joy.
第三节 选词填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
选择并使用所给英语单词的正确形式完成句子。有两个单词为多余词。
66.The Spring Festival, which is celebrated by millions of families, brings people together with joyful reunions and vibrant traditions.
67.Although the situation is , we must handle it with patience and care to avoid further misunderstandings.
68.The government has launched a campaign to raise public , a fact that cultural heritage preservation is everyone’s responsibility,by organizing workshops and exhibitions.
69.A questionnaire survey by our school to understand students' opinions on teachers' class schedules recently.
70.The pain in his leg growing worse, he found the long journey .
第四节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
71.In Guangzhou,morning tea is such an essential part of the daily routine “Have you had your tea ” has become the local verison of “Good morning”.
72.Customs tell a man who he is, he belongs,what he must do.
73.As the human population continues to grow,______ does the effect we have on animals.
74.We can achieve almost anything online with access the Intertnet come some truly life-changing advantages.
75.It is also to the credit of the moral choice led us to good work.
第五节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
短语填空：根据句意和所给汉语提示，用适当的英语短语完成句子。
76.The government decided to (削减) public spending, which caused widespread dissatisfaction among citizens.
77.She (认为...理所应当) her parents will always support her financially, which shows her lack of independence.
78.Whatever he promised is (根本不) reliable, so don't count on his help.
79. (总的来说),literature is the expression of life in forms of turth and beauty,the written record of man’s thoughts and feelings,and the history of the human soul.
80.The weather being extremely hot, the ice-cold lemonade (正合需要) perfectly.
81.Her new bakery shop (爆火，腾飞) much faster than expected, which has surprised even the most experienced investors.
82.All the emergency supplies (耗尽) by the refugees, leaving them in urgent need of international aid.
83. (致力于)wildlife conservation for decades, Miss Chen has become a leading expert in protecting endangered species.
84.The medicine were administered, a single dose (奏效),easing his symptoms almost immediately.
85. (在一定程度上), the new policy has alleviated traffic congestion in the city center, though some residents argue that it has also increased parking difficulties in residential areas.
第四部分 应用文写作（满分20分）
86.我校最近为了了解学生对教学工作的满意情况，对学生发起了一项关于看待教师拖课的问卷调查，调查结果如下，请你为我校学生部写一篇问卷结果反馈，内容包括：1. 描述调查结果；2. 简单评论和建议。注意：1．写作词数应为 80左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

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