资源简介

三大从句、简单句和特殊句型
语法综合闯关
（试题分值：100分 测试时间：45分钟）
1．（2025·云南玉溪·一模）—AI is developing fast. I’m wondering ________.
—I think it will replace lots of jobs.
A．how AI will change our lives B．why AI changed our lives
C．how will AI change our lives D．why did AI change our lives
2．（2025·四川成都·一模）—Do you know ______ last year
—Ye Guangfu, Li Cong and Li Guangsu, all born in the 1980s.
A．how the Shenzhou ⅩⅧ entered space
B．when the Shenzhou ⅩⅧ entered space
C．who entered space in the Shenzhou ⅩⅧ
3．（2025·福建三明·一模）—Mr Jackson hasn’t decided ________.
—Why not go to the West Hill
A．when he will have a picnic
B．where he will have a picnic
C．who he will have a picnic with
4．（2025·江苏无锡·一模）—Could you tell me ________ about the attractions in Wuxi
—I think crtt.wuxi. will help.
A．what information I can find B．how can I find the information
C．where I can find the information D．that I can find the information
5．（2025·吉林长春·一模）—Nowadays we can pay with QR codes (二维码) on the phone.
—Really Can you show me ________ it.
A．how I can use B．why I can use C．where I can use D．when I can use
6．（2025·江苏镇江·一模）—Lucy, the film Nezha 2 is very hot now. Would you like to watch it with me this weekend
—Good idea. Could you tell me ________
A．how do you want to go B．what time do you want to go
C．who else will go with us D．which cinema do you want to go to
7．（2025·江苏无锡·一模）The company thought that DeepSeek ________ the way people work and live.
A．has changed B．was changing C．would change D．will change
8．（2025·四川成都·模拟预测）—I wonder ________ we should use AI to change some plots (情节) of classics.
—I disagree. We must respect the writers and their works.
A．how B．why C．if
9．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模）—Dear boys and girls, do you still remember ________ four years ago
—To realize our dreams!
A．how you came here B．what did you come here for C．why you came here
10．（2025·江苏南通·模拟预测）—I’m still wondering ________ .
—The answer is “Yes”. It was added on December 4, 2024．
A．when did the UNESCO add the Spring Festival into the list of the ICHH
B．when the Spring Festival was added into the list of the ICHH by the UNESCO
C．whether has the UNESCO added the Spring Festival into the list of the ICHH
D．whether the UNESCO has added the Spring Festival into the list of the ICHH
11．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模）— Could you tell me _______
— Of course. It’s next to the library.
A．which the way is to the nearest bookstore
B．where the bus stop is
C．how can I get to the Sun Island Park
12．（2025·天津河北·一模）—Do you remember _________
—Sure. On the morning of May Day.
A．how we got to the Tianjin Eye B．how did we get to the Tianjin Eye
C．when we got to the Tianjin Eye D．when did we get to the Tianjin Eye
13．（2025·江苏无锡·模拟预测）—Could you tell me ________
—Without the teacher’s help, it was impossible for me to get the prize.
A．how you won the competition so smoothly
B．when did you begin to prepare for the competition
C．if you’ve ever had confidence in winning the competition
D．why could you win the competition so easily
14．（2025·天津河北·模拟预测）—Could you tell me ________
—Sure, it’s about 415 metres high. And it’s the symbol of our city.
A．where is the Tianjin Ancient Cultural street B．where the Tianjin Ancient Cultural street is
C．how high is the Tianjin TV and Radio Tower D．how high the Tianjin TV and Radio Tower is
15．（2025·甘肃张掖·一模）The teacher told us that the earth ________ around the sun.
A．moves B．moved C．is moved D．moving
16．（2025·四川成都·模拟预测）—Could you please tell us _________
—Probably Country A will laugh last, but the war brings both a great loss.
A．who will win the war
B．how long the war will last
C．which side the superpower will support
17．（2025·吉林长春·一模）—Do you know ________
—15 minutes.
A．why students take a longer break at school now
B．why do students take a longer break at school now
C．how long the break time is between two classes now
D．how long is the break time between two classes now
18．（2025·四川成都·模拟预测）—I wonder ________.
—They believe machines and humans can work together to achieve new heights of productivity and creativity.
A．what Unitree Robotics produces
B．why Unitree Robotics produces human-like robots
C．whether Unitree Robotics can make human-like robots
19．（2025·云南·模拟预测）— I want to know some information about the fact ________
— Sure. They are usually held in parks and green spaces around the city.
A．where the tree-planting activities in Beijing are held
B．where are the tree-planting activities in Beijing held
C．how the tree-planting activities in Beijing are held
D．what the tree-planting activities in Beijing are like
20．（2025·吉林长春·一模）—Do you know ________
—We should try to waste less and recycle more.
A．how can we live a green life B．how we can live a green life
C．why should we live a green life D．why we should live a green life
21．（2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—I’m not sure if he________ to the party.
—If he________, I’ll tell you.
A．comes; comes B．will come; will come C．comes; will come D．will come; comes
22．（2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—I don’t know________ this word.
—You can look it up in the dictionary.
A．what to spell B．how to spell C．what should I spell D．how should I spell
23．（2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—Do you know________ the new movie will be on
—Next Friday.
A．when B．where C．what D．how
24．（2025·黑龙江·一模）Could you tell me ________ I want to get one.
A．how much is the robot B．how much the robot is C．what’s the price of the robot
25．（2025·江苏扬州·一模）—I’m going to study abroad, but I’m really nervous. I have no idea ______.
—Take it easy. You can start by making a list of things to prepare.
A．how can I get ready for it B．what I should do first
C．that I need to take some courses in advance D．if the language barrier was a big problem
26．（2025·吉林长春·一模）—Your dress looks nice on you. Could you please tell me ________
—On Tmall. It’s very convenient.
A．when did you buy it B．where did you buy it C．when you bought it D．where you bought it
27．（2025·安徽合肥·一模）—Do you know ________ our Chinese teacher walks to school
—He takes walking as exercise.
A．why B．where C．how D．when
28．（2025·江苏连云港·一模）—Lucy, could you tell me ________ this weekend
—I will climb Huaguo Mountain with my parents.
A．when will you go B．what will you do C．when you will go D．what you will do
29．（2025·江苏南京·模拟预测）— That old man looks weak these days.
— Yes. We’re sure ________ something is wrong with him and we doubt ________ the disease can be cured.
A．/; whether B．that; that C．whether; if D．if; whether
30．（2025·云南昭通·一模）—Ms. Wang is retired. Do you know ________
—Yes, she is very kind and outgoing.
A．what’s our new English teacher B．what our new English teacher likes
C．what our new English teacher is like D．how our new English teacher is like
31．（2025·江苏南通·模拟预测）—Why did you cancel the club activities last Wednesday afternoon
—Because we just began to take exercise ________ there was a heavy rain.
A．unless B．though C．while D．when
32．（2025·天津河北·一模）Please send me a text message _________ you arrive at the station.
A．because B．but C．while D．as soon as
33．（2025·甘肃定西·二模）—We can’t get on or off a bus________ it is moving.
—You’re right.
A．unless B．before C．until D．while
34．（2025·江西南昌·一模）—Oh, it’s too late now. I have to leave for home.
—But it is raining heavily outside. You’d better wait here ________ it stops.
A．since B．till C．though D．if
35．（2025·安徽宿州·一模）—Labor education is important for students.
—I agree. ________ schools put it into practice, students will be more independent and helpful.
A．Because B．Until C．If D．Though
36．（2025·云南玉溪·一模）You won’t fully experience the culture of a foreign country ________ you go there in person.
A．because B．while C．unless D．if
37．（2025·福建三明·一模）________ you get the news of the girl, please tell her parents as soon as possible.
A．Once B．Until C．Although
38．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模）—I really want to join the dance club. Can I learn the dance well
—Yes. Mom! Nothing is impossible ________ you put your heart into it.
A．as long as B．as soon as C．as well as
39．（2025·天津南开·一模）My friend Lisa wants to join the art club ________ she is interested in painting.
A．because B．although C．so that D．as soon as
40．（2025·江西上饶·一模）—You must believe in yourself. ______ I don’t help you, I know you can study well.
—Thank you for encouraging me.
A．So B．Unless C．Because D．Even though
41．（2025·安徽合肥·一模）Try to help someone in need, ________ it’s lending a listening ear or offering a praise.
A．because B．whether C．though D．unless
42．（2025·天津河东·模拟预测）—Did you call Fred back
—I didn’t need to, ________ I’ll see him tomorrow.
A．because B．if C．when D．as soon as
43．（2025·江苏连云港·一模）________ everyone is here, let’s start our English lesson. Now turn to Page 22.
A．Before B．Whether C．Unless D．Since
44．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）She studied very hard ________ she could pass the exam with flying colors.
A．in order that B．as long as C．even though D．now that
45．（2025·江苏南通·模拟预测）Draw a line ________ you can pay attention to this word when you review the lessons.
A．so that B．because of C．even though D．as if
46．（2025·上海杨浦·一模）The robber wore a sock over his face ________ he wouldn’t be recognized by the security cameras.
A．although B．so that C．because D．unless
47．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）The novel Journey to the West is ________ interesting ________ most teenagers enjoy reading it.
A．so; that B．too; to C．such; that D．enough; to
48．（2025·北京·模拟预测）The math problem is ______ difficult that ______ students can solve it.
A．so; few B．such; few C．so; a few D．such; a few
49．（2025·甘肃酒泉·一模）The movie The Wandering Earth 2 is ________ popular that many people want to watch it again.
A．such B．so C．very D．too
50．（2025·福建三明·一模）It is ________ a fine day ________ I want to fly a kite today.
A．such; as B．such; that C．so; that
51．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模）—This is the first picture of my brother ________ was taken in Hangzhou ten years ago.
—Your brother looked very short then.
A．who B．that C．which
52．（2025·甘肃张掖·一模）But the food wasn’t the only thing ________ was strange.
A．which B．who C．that D．why
53．（2025·黑龙江牡丹江·一模）—Would you please tell me more information about the 9th Asian Winter Games in Harbin in 2025
—Oh, I’m sorry that I’ve told all ________ I know to you. For more, you can search in Baidu.
A．that B．which C．who
54．（2025·甘肃武威·一模）I remember music ______ has great lyrics.
A．whose B．that C．/ D．who
55．（2025·广东肇庆·一模）This is not the only film ________ I’ve wished to see.
A．which B．that C．whom D．who
56．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·模拟预测）More and more visitors come to Harbin. After the trip, they may say “Harbin is the most beautiful city ________ I have ever visited.”
A．who B．which C．that
57．（2025·黑龙江绥化·二模）Can you lend me the novel ________ the other day
A．you talked about B．you talked about it C．which you talked with
58．（2025·四川成都·模拟预测）Tianfu Greenway is a good place ________ you will never forget once you ride on it.
A．whose B．where C．which
59．（2025·吉林长春·一模）China is a great country ________ is playing a leading role in the world.
A．what B．which C．where D．who
60．（2025·福建厦门·模拟预测）—The village ________ we visited last year has changed a lot.
—That’s true. So what about going there again in the summer vacation
A．which B．who C．when
61．（2025·甘肃酒泉·一模）—Have you heard of the Belt and Road Initiative (一带一路倡议)
—Yes. It’s an important project ________ helps to connect China with other countries.
A．which B．who C．what D．where
62．（2025·江苏连云港·一模）Friends are those ________ make you smile, always open their hearts to you and encourage you to achieve your dreams.
A．whose B．which C．who D．whom
63．（2025·四川成都·模拟预测）Heming Teahouse has always been a popular choice for visitors _________ are looking for a special cultural experience.
A．who B．what C．which
64．（2025·吉林长春·一模）The real heroes in my heart are the doctors and nurses ________ fight against the illness.
A．what B．who C．which D．where
65．（2025·江苏南京·模拟预测）—Ian, what are you watching with tears in your eyes
—A short video about Zhang Guimei ________ has devoted her life to girls’ education.
A．who B．whom C．whose D．which
66．（2025·吉林长春·一模）I will remember the important people in my life ________ helped and supported me.
A．who B．which C．what D．/
67．（2025·四川成都·模拟预测）Ba Jin is a well-known and much-loved writer ________ works were influenced by Chinese and Western philosophy and literature (哲学与文化).
A．who B．that C．whose
68．（2025·河北邯郸·模拟预测）The man with ________ they are talking comes from Nanjing.
A．whom B．that C．which D．what
69．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）The cultural heritage exhibition, ________ features Hui embroidery and bamboo carving, attracted thousands of visitors.
A．which B．who C．where D．when
70．（2025·甘肃·模拟预测）The teacher, ________ is well -known for his kindness and patience, encourages us to be confident in solving problems.
A．that B．who C．which D．whom
71．（2025·广东江门·二模）Many young people, most of ________ were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.
A．whom B．which C．who D．that
72．（2025·福建三明·一模）—Look! Here ________.
—Let’s get on it.
A．come the bus B．the bus comes C．comes the bus
73．（2025·福建泉州·一模）—I heard that many students took part in the Marathon (马拉松) last month.
—________. I enjoyed running.
A．So I did B．So did I C．So was I
74．（2025·黑龙江绥化·二模）—I’m not going swimming this afternoon.
—________. I have to help my mother do some cleaning.
A．So am I B．So I am C．Neither am I
75．（2025·四川成都·模拟预测）—We visited the Sichuan Cuisine Museum last month.
—________. We not only saw and tasted dishes but also cooked there last year.
A．So did we B．So we did C．Nor did we
76．（2025·黑龙江绥化·一模）—Mary invited me to go to the theater this weekend.
—If you go, ________.
A．so will I B．so I will C．neither will I
77．（2025·江苏宿迁·一模）— I don’t like to get up late every morning.
— ______. I think taking exercise in the morning is good for our health.
A．So do I B．So I do C．Neither do I D．Neither I do
78．（2025·甘肃·模拟预测）Only by working hard ________ go to a key university in the future.
A．will I B．I will C．do I D．I did
79．（2025·吉林长春·一模）________ amazing news we got that Tom won the first prize in the competition of telling hometown stories in English!
A．What B．What a C．What an D．How
80．（2025·云南·模拟预测）________ big progress and amazing success the AI DeepSeek has made up to now! It can translate hard texts, create good stories and even talk with users.
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
81．（2025·江苏南京·模拟预测）—_______ beautiful flowers we enjoyed at the Nanjing International Plum Blossom Festival!
—Yes, I couldn’t stop taking photos there.
A．How a B．How C．What a D．What
82．（2025·吉林长春·一模）________ clever girl Kitty is! She can always come up with some creative ideas.
A．What a B．What C．What an D．How
83．（2025·黑龙江绥化·二模）________ useful the information you’ve provided is!
A．What a B．What C．How
84．（2025·吉林长春·一模）________ patient Mr. Wang is! He always takes time to explain things to us.
A．What a B．What C．What an D．How
85．（2025·四川乐山·一模）________ interesting it is! The astronuats fly in Tiangong space station.
A．What B．How C．What an
86．（2024·吉林长春·模拟预测）Look at the little cat over there! ________ lovely it is!
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
87．（2025·上海黄浦·一模）________ exciting it was to meet old friends again! We talked and laughed for hours!
A．How B．How a C．What D．What a
88．（2025·吉林长春·模拟预测）Be careful, _________ you’ll make mistakes in the exam.
A．and B．but C．or D．so
89．（2025·天津东丽·模拟预测）________ your smart phones, and read for at least 30 minutes every day! You know, reading helps us to deepen our spiritual world.
A．Put off B．To put away C．Put away D．To put off
90．（2025·吉林松原·一模）________ action to protect the environment, and the earth will be a better place to live in.
A．Take B．To take C．Taking
91．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期末）—________ the club, and enjoy paper cutting with us.
—That sounds great. I’ve always wanted to learn it.
A．To join B．Join C．Joining
92．（23-24九年级上·天津东丽·期中）John, ______ the road when the traffic light turns red. It’s very dangerous.
A．mustn’t cross B．not to cross C．don’t cross D．not cross
93．（2025·吉林松原·一模）—Will you take a trip or read at home this summer vacation
—________. Traveling thousands of miles is better than reading thousands of books.
A．Yes, I will B．No, I won’t C．I’ll take a trip
94．（2025·黑龙江·一模）—You had great fun in the Ice and Snow World, ________ you
—________, though it took us a long time to wait for our turn.
A．didn’t; Yes B．didn’t; No C．did; Yes
95．（2025·黑龙江绥化·一模）There is little salt left for us to cook food, ________
A．is there B．isn’t there C．are there
96．（2025·江苏盐城·一模）—He didn’t win the dash, did he
—________, though he tried to run as fast as he could.
A．Yes, he didn’t B．Yes, he did C．No, he did D．No, he didn’t
97．（2025·四川成都·模拟预测）— ________ can we meet again
—Maybe in two weeks.
A．How soon B．How long C．How often
98．（24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试）—________ is the post office from here
—It’s about 500 metres away.
A．How long B．How far C．How often D．How much
99．（2025·吉林长春·一模）—It must be nice to live in Changchun! ________ do you play snow sports during the winter
—Believe it or not, almost every week. It’s my favorite.
A．How long B．How far C．How many D．How often
100．（2025·吉林长春·模拟预测）—_________ is it from your school to Jilin Science and Technology Museum
—About 10 kilometers.
A．How often B．How long C．How much D．How far三大从句、简单句和特殊句型
语法综合闯关
（试题分值：100分 测试时间：45分钟）
1．（2025·云南玉溪·一模）—AI is developing fast. I’m wondering ________.
—I think it will replace lots of jobs.
A．how AI will change our lives B．why AI changed our lives
C．how will AI change our lives D．why did AI change our lives
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——人工智能发展很快。我想知道人工智能将如何改变我们的生活。——我认为它将取代许多工作岗位。
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构并结合选项可知，空处引导宾语从句，从句用陈述语序；根据答语“I think it will replace lots of jobs.”可知，此处询问人工智能改变我们的生活的方式，结合选项可知，A项符合。故选A。
2．（2025·四川成都·一模）—Do you know ______ last year
—Ye Guangfu, Li Cong and Li Guangsu, all born in the 1980s.
A．how the Shenzhou ⅩⅧ entered space
B．when the Shenzhou ⅩⅧ entered space
C．who entered space in the Shenzhou ⅩⅧ
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你知道去年谁乘坐神舟18号进入了太空吗？——叶光富、李聪和李广苏，都是八零后。
考查宾语从句。how the Shenzhou ⅩⅧ entered space神舟18号如何进入了太空；when the Shenzhou ⅩⅧ entered space神舟18号何时进入了太空；who entered space in the Shenzhou ⅩⅧ谁乘坐神舟18号进入了太空。根据“Ye Guangfu, Li Cong and Li Guangsu, all born in the 1980s.”可知，此处对人提问，用who引导的宾语从句。故选C。
3．（2025·福建三明·一模）—Mr Jackson hasn’t decided ________.
—Why not go to the West Hill
A．when he will have a picnic
B．where he will have a picnic
C．who he will have a picnic with
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——杰克逊先生还没决定去哪里野餐。——为什么不去西山呢？
考查宾语从句。when什么时候；where哪里；who谁。根据答句“Why not go to the West Hill ”可知，问的是地点，应用where引导宾语从句，故选B。
4．（2025·江苏无锡·一模）—Could you tell me ________ about the attractions in Wuxi
—I think crtt.wuxi. will help.
A．what information I can find B．how can I find the information
C．where I can find the information D．that I can find the information
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我在哪里可以找到无锡景点的信息吗？——我认为crtt.wuxi.会有所帮助。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除B选项，结合“Could you tell me”可知，从句应是一个问题，不能用that引导，排除D选项，结合回答“I think crtt.wuxi. will help.”可知，此处指的是在哪里能找到信息，应用where引导从句，故选C。
5．（2025·吉林长春·一模）—Nowadays we can pay with QR codes (二维码) on the phone.
—Really Can you show me ________ it.
A．how I can use B．why I can use C．where I can use D．when I can use
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——现在我们可以用手机二维码付款了。——真的吗？你能教我怎么用吗？
考查宾语从句的引导词。how I can use我如何使用；why I can use为什么我可以使用；where I can use我可以在哪里使用；when I can use何时我可以使用。根据“show me”和语境可知，此处询问的是使用方式，而非原因、地点或时间。故选A。
6．（2025·江苏镇江·一模）—Lucy, the film Nezha 2 is very hot now. Would you like to watch it with me this weekend
—Good idea. Could you tell me ________
A．how do you want to go B．what time do you want to go
C．who else will go with us D．which cinema do you want to go to
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——露西，电影《哪吒2》现在很火。这个周末你愿意和我一起看吗？——好主意。你能告诉我还有谁和我们一起去吗？
考查宾语从句。how do you want to go你想怎么走；what time do you want to go你想什么时候去；who else will go with us还有谁和我们一起去；which cinema do you want to go to你想去哪家电影院。根据“Could you tell me … ”可知，此处应是宾语从句，选项ABD均为疑问句语序，只有选项C为陈述句语序。故选C。
7．（2025·江苏无锡·一模）The company thought that DeepSeek ________ the way people work and live.
A．has changed B．was changing C．would change D．will change
【答案】C
【详解】句意：公司认为DeepSeek将改变人们的工作和生活方式。
考查动词时态。has changed已经改变，现在完成时；was changing正在改变，过去进行时；would change将会改变，过去将来时；will change将会改变，一般将来时。根据句中的“thought”可知，从句要用过去的时态，排除A/D选项，此处指的是“DeepSeek将会改变人们的工作和生活方式”，此处应用过去将来时，故选C。
8．（2025·四川成都·模拟预测）—I wonder ________ we should use AI to change some plots (情节) of classics.
—I disagree. We must respect the writers and their works.
A．how B．why C．if
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我想知道我们是否应该用人工智能来改变一些经典的情节。——我不同意。我们必须尊重作家和他们的作品。
考查宾语从句。how如何；why为什么；if是否。根据“I wonder …we should use AI to change some plots (情节) of classics.”可知，此处为宾语从句，且在询问是否应该用AI修改经典情节，应用if引导。故选C。
9．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模）—Dear boys and girls, do you still remember ________ four years ago
—To realize our dreams!
A．how you came here B．what did you come here for C．why you came here
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——亲爱的孩子们，你们还记得四年前为什么来到这里吗？——为了实现我们的梦想！
考查宾语从句。根据“do you still remember...”及选项可知，此处考查宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除B选项；再根据“To realize our dreams!”可知，问句是问来这里的原因/目的，应用why引导宾语从句。故选C。
10．（2025·江苏南通·模拟预测）—I’m still wondering ________ .
—The answer is “Yes”. It was added on December 4, 2024．
A．when did the UNESCO add the Spring Festival into the list of the ICHH
B．when the Spring Festival was added into the list of the ICHH by the UNESCO
C．whether has the UNESCO added the Spring Festival into the list of the ICHH
D．whether the UNESCO has added the Spring Festival into the list of the ICHH
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——我仍然想知道联合国教科文组织是否已将春节列入人类非物质文化遗产名录。——答案是“是的”，它是在2024年12月4日被添加的。
考查宾语从句。when did the UNESCO add the Spring Festival into the list of the ICHH联合国教科文组织什么时候将春节列入人类非物质文化遗产名录；when the Spring Festival was added into the list of the ICHH by the UNESCO春节是什么时候被联合国教科文组织列入人类非物质文化遗产名录的；whether has the UNESCO added the Spring Festival into the list of the ICHH联合国教科文组织是否已将春节列入人类非物质文化遗产名录；whether the UNESCO has added the Spring Festival into the list of the ICHH联合国教科文组织是否已将春节列入人类非物质文化遗产名录。根据句子结构可知，考查宾语从句，从句要用陈述句语序，主语要在谓语之间，所以排除A和C，答句是肯定的，可知是想问春节是否被列入了非物质文化遗产名录，故选D。
11．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模）— Could you tell me _______
— Of course. It’s next to the library.
A．which the way is to the nearest bookstore
B．where the bus stop is
C．how can I get to the Sun Island Park
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我公交站在哪里吗？——当然。就在图书馆旁边。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序。A选项中which引导宾语从句时，正确表达应为“which is the way to the nearest bookstore”，所以A选项语序错误；C选项“how can I get to the Sun Island Park”是疑问句语序，不符合宾语从句要求；B选项“where the bus stop is”是陈述句语序，且根据答语“It’s next to the library.”可知，询问的是地点，用where引导宾语从句符合语境。故选B。
12．（2025·天津河北·一模）—Do you remember _________
—Sure. On the morning of May Day.
A．how we got to the Tianjin Eye B．how did we get to the Tianjin Eye
C．when we got to the Tianjin Eye D．when did we get to the Tianjin Eye
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你还记得我们是什么时候到天津眼的吗？——当然记得。在五一的早晨。
考查宾语从句。how we got to the Tianjin Eye 我们如何到达天津眼；how did we get to the Tianjin Eye我们如何到达天津眼；when we got to the Tianjin Eye 我们何时到达天津眼；when did we get to the Tianjin Eye我们何时到达天津眼；根据“On the morning of May Day”可知，此处询问时间，用疑问词when，排除AB两项，作为宾语从句，用陈述语序，故选C。
13．（2025·江苏无锡·模拟预测）—Could you tell me ________
—Without the teacher’s help, it was impossible for me to get the prize.
A．how you won the competition so smoothly
B．when did you begin to prepare for the competition
C．if you’ve ever had confidence in winning the competition
D．why could you win the competition so easily
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你是如何顺利赢得这场比赛的吗？——没有老师的帮助，对我来说是不可能赢得这个奖的。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句中从句应用陈述语序（主语＋谓语）。选项B和选项D语序为疑问语序（助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语）因此排除B、D选项；根据回答句“Without the teacher’s help...get the prize.”没有老师的帮助，对我来说是不可能赢得这个奖的，是在解释获奖的原因或者方式，因此排除选项C。故选A。
14．（2025·天津河北·模拟预测）—Could you tell me ________
—Sure, it’s about 415 metres high. And it’s the symbol of our city.
A．where is the Tianjin Ancient Cultural street B．where the Tianjin Ancient Cultural street is
C．how high is the Tianjin TV and Radio Tower D．how high the Tianjin TV and Radio Tower is
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我天津广播电视塔多么高吗？——当然，大约425米。它是我们城市的象征。
考查宾语从句。根据答句“Sure, it’s about 415 metres high.”可知，上文应该询问的是广播电视塔的高度，故用特殊疑问词how high“多么高”，排除A和B选项；该句为宾语从句，语序应用陈述语序，故选D。
15．（2025·甘肃张掖·一模）The teacher told us that the earth ________ around the sun.
A．moves B．moved C．is moved D．moving
【答案】A
【详解】句意：老师告诉我们地球绕着太阳转。
考查动词时态。根据句子结构可知，that引导宾语从句，从句中叙述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时，且主语the earth是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式moves。地球绕着太阳转是一个客观事实，不需要用被动语态。故选A。
16．（2025·四川成都·模拟预测）—Could you please tell us _________
—Probably Country A will laugh last, but the war brings both a great loss.
A．who will win the war
B．how long the war will last
C．which side the superpower will support
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我们谁将赢得这场战争吗？——也许A国会笑到最后，但是战争给双方都带来了巨大的损失。
考查宾语从句。who will win the war谁将赢得这场战争；how long the war will last这场战争将持续多久；which side the superpower will support超级大国会支持哪一方。根据回答“Probably Country A will laugh last”可知，此处询问哪一方会赢，结合选项意思，A选项符合语境。故选A。
17．（2025·吉林长春·一模）—Do you know ________
—15 minutes.
A．why students take a longer break at school now
B．why do students take a longer break at school now
C．how long the break time is between two classes now
D．how long is the break time between two classes now
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你知道现在两节课之间的休息时间有多长？——15分钟。
考查宾语从句。why students take a longer break at school now为什么学生现在在学校休息时间更长；how long the break time is between two classes now现在两节课之间的休息时间有多长。根据“Do you know”可知此处为宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除B、D；结合“15 minutes.”可知是询问时间，故选C。
18．（2025·四川成都·模拟预测）—I wonder ________.
—They believe machines and humans can work together to achieve new heights of productivity and creativity.
A．what Unitree Robotics produces
B．why Unitree Robotics produces human-like robots
C．whether Unitree Robotics can make human-like robots
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我想知道为什么Unitree Robotics会生产类似人类的机器人。——他们相信机器和人类可以共同努力，实现生产力和创造力的新高度。
考查宾语从句的引导词。what什么；why为什么；whether是否。根据回答“They believe machines and humans can work together to achieve new heights of productivity and creativity.”可知，此处是解释生产机器人的原因，应用why引导宾语从句，故选B。
19．（2025·云南·模拟预测）— I want to know some information about the fact ________
— Sure. They are usually held in parks and green spaces around the city.
A．where the tree-planting activities in Beijing are held
B．where are the tree-planting activities in Beijing held
C．how the tree-planting activities in Beijing are held
D．what the tree-planting activities in Beijing are like
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——我想知道关于北京植树活动在哪里举行的一些事实信息？——当然。它们通常在城市的公园和绿地举行。
考查宾语从句语序。根据答句“They are usually held in parks and green spaces around the city.”提到了地点，所以问题应该是在询问地点，因此，正确的选项应该是以where引导的从句，在宾语从句中，疑问词后面应该用陈述句语序，也就是主语在前，谓语在后。故选A。
20．（2025·吉林长春·一模）—Do you know ________
—We should try to waste less and recycle more.
A．how can we live a green life B．how we can live a green life
C．why should we live a green life D．why we should live a green life
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你知道我们如何能过上绿色生活吗？——我们应该尽量少浪费、多回收。
考查宾语从句的语序及引导词。根据题干“Do you know”可知，空格处为宾语从句，需用陈述语序。选项A和C为疑问语序，排除；选项D虽为陈述语序，但答句回答的是具体做法，而非原因，不符合逻辑。选项B既符合陈述语序，又与答句内容匹配，故选B。
21．（2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—I’m not sure if he________ to the party.
—If he________, I’ll tell you.
A．comes; comes B．will come; will come C．comes; will come D．will come; comes
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——我不确定他是否会来参加派对。——如果他来，我会告诉你。
考查宾语从句及条件状语从句的时态。comes为动词第三人称单数形式；will come为动词一般将来时。if引导宾语从句时，意思是 “是否”。这里表达对他将来是否来派对不确定，所以从句要用一般将来时；if引导条件状语从句时，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时。故选D。
22．（2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—I don’t know________ this word.
—You can look it up in the dictionary.
A．what to spell B．how to spell C．what should I spell D．how should I spell
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我不知道这个单词怎么拼写。——你可以在字典里查一下。
考查宾语从句。what to spell拼写什么；how to spell如何拼写；what should I spell表述错误；how should I spell表述错误。what是spell的宾语 ，原句已经有this word作spell的宾语， A选项语义重复；“how to spell是“疑问词+不定式”结构，表示“如何拼写” ，符合语境。what should I spell和how should I spell均是特殊疑问句语序，宾语从句种需用陈述句语序。故选B。
23．（2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—Do you know________ the new movie will be on
—Next Friday.
A．when B．where C．what D．how
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你知道电影什么时候上映吗？——下周五。
考查疑问词辨析。when什么时候；where哪里；what什么；how如何。根据回答“Next Friday.”可知，问题是询问电影上映的时间，用when引导宾语从句。故选A。
24．（2025·黑龙江·一模）Could you tell me ________ I want to get one.
A．how much is the robot B．how much the robot is C．what’s the price of the robot
【答案】B
【详解】句意：你能告诉我这个机器人多少钱吗？我想要买一个。
考查宾语从句。根据选项可知，此处考查宾语从句的语序，宾语从句的语序是陈述句语序，B选项为陈述句语序，A和C为疑问句语序。故选B。
25．（2025·江苏扬州·一模）—I’m going to study abroad, but I’m really nervous. I have no idea ______.
—Take it easy. You can start by making a list of things to prepare.
A．how can I get ready for it B．what I should do first
C．that I need to take some courses in advance D．if the language barrier was a big problem
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我打算出国留学，但我真的很紧张。我不知道我首先应该做什么。 ——放轻松。你可以从列一个要准备的事情的清单开始。
考查宾语从句。how can I get ready for it我怎样才能准备好它呢，是疑问句语序，不符合宾语从句需用陈述句语序的要求；what I should do first我首先应该做什么，符合语境，且是陈述句语序；that I need to take some courses in advance我需要提前上一些课程，不符合语境；if the language barrier was a big problem语言障碍是否是个大问题，时态为一般过去时，而前面句子语境是一般现在时，时态不一致。根据语境及“start by...”可知，表达“不知道首先该做什么”更合适。故选B。
26．（2025·吉林长春·一模）—Your dress looks nice on you. Could you please tell me ________
—On Tmall. It’s very convenient.
A．when did you buy it B．where did you buy it C．when you bought it D．where you bought it
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你穿这件裙子很好看。你能告诉我你在哪里买的吗？——在天猫上。它非常方便。
考查宾语从句。when did you buy it你什么时候买的，疑问句语序；where did you buy it你在哪里买的，疑问句语序；when you bought it你什么时候买的，陈述句语序；where you bought it你在哪里买的，陈述句语序。根据语境可知，此处是在询问对方在哪里买的裙子，所以应该用where引导宾语从句，并且宾语从句应该用陈述句语序。故选D。
27．（2025·安徽合肥·一模）—Do you know ________ our Chinese teacher walks to school
—He takes walking as exercise.
A．why B．where C．how D．when
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你知道我们的语文老师为什么步行去学校吗？——他把步行当作锻炼。
考查疑问词。why为什么；where哪里；how如何；when何时。根据“He takes walking as exercise.”可知是在询问原因。故选A。
28．（2025·江苏连云港·一模）—Lucy, could you tell me ________ this weekend
—I will climb Huaguo Mountain with my parents.
A．when will you go B．what will you do C．when you will go D．what you will do
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——露西，你能告诉我这个周末你要做什么吗？——我将和我的父母一起爬花果山。
考查宾语从句。根据答句“I will climb Huaguo Mountain with my parents.”可知，空处询问“你要做什么”，需用what提问。空处根据“Lucy, could you tell me ... this weekend ”可知，此处引导宾语从句，需用陈述句语序。故选D。
29．（2025·江苏南京·模拟预测）— That old man looks weak these days.
— Yes. We’re sure ________ something is wrong with him and we doubt ________ the disease can be cured.
A．/; whether B．that; that C．whether; if D．if; whether
【答案】A
【详解】句意：—— 那位老人这些天看起来很虚弱。 —— 是的。我们确定他身体出了问题，并且我们怀疑他的病能否被治好。
考查宾语从句。that引导宾语从句无意义；whether引导宾语从句表示“是否”；if引导宾语从句表示“是否”。第一空，根据“We’re sure”可知，此处表示“我们很确定他身体出了问题”，引导词用that，或者省略不用；第二空，根据“we doubt”可知，此处表示“我们怀疑他的病能否被治好”，引导词用whether或者if均可。故选A。
30．（2025·云南昭通·一模）—Ms. Wang is retired. Do you know ________
—Yes, she is very kind and outgoing.
A．what’s our new English teacher B．what our new English teacher likes
C．what our new English teacher is like D．how our new English teacher is like
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——王老师退休了。你知道我们的新英语老师是什么样的吗？——知道，她很善良，也很外向。
考查宾语从句。what’s our new English teacher我们的新英语老师是谁；what our new English teacher likes我们的新英语老师喜欢什么；what our new English teacher is like我们的新英语老师是什么样的；how our new English teacher is like我们的新英语老师怎么样。根据“she is very kind and outgoing.”可知，此处是询问新老师是什么样的。故选C。
31．（2025·江苏南通·模拟预测）—Why did you cancel the club activities last Wednesday afternoon
—Because we just began to take exercise ________ there was a heavy rain.
A．unless B．though C．while D．when
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你为什么在上周三下午取消俱乐部活动？——因为我们刚开始锻炼，就下起了大雨。
考查连词用法。unless除非；though虽然；while当……时，常强调前后两个动作正在进行；when当……时。根据“began to take exercise”和“there was a heavy rain.”可知，两个动作(开始锻炼和下雨) 在时间上紧密相连，强调后者突然发生，需when表示“正在这时突然……”。故选D。
32．（2025·天津河北·一模）Please send me a text message _________ you arrive at the station.
A．because B．but C．while D．as soon as
【答案】D
【详解】句意：你一到车站就给我发短信。
考查连词辨析。because因为；but但是；while当……时候；as soon as一……就……。根据“Please send me a text message ... you arrive at the station.”可知，前后分句表达的是时间上的先后发生，as soon as用来表示两个动作紧接着发生，符合句意。故选D。
33．（2025·甘肃定西·二模）—We can’t get on or off a bus________ it is moving.
—You’re right.
A．unless B．before C．until D．while
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——公共汽车在行驶时，我们不能上下车。——你说得对。
考查连词辨析。unless除非；before在……之前；until直到；while当……时候。根据语境可知，此处描述的是在公共汽车行驶时，我们不能上下车，强调的是在某个动作（公共汽车行驶）进行的过程中，另一个动作（上下车）不能发生，所以应该用while。故选D。
34．（2025·江西南昌·一模）—Oh, it’s too late now. I have to leave for home.
—But it is raining heavily outside. You’d better wait here ________ it stops.
A．since B．till C．though D．if
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——哦，现在太晚了。我得回家了。——但外面雨下得很大。你最好在这里等到雨停。
考查连词辨析。since自从；till直到；though尽管；if如果。根据“You’d better wait here ... it stops.”可知建议等到雨停再走，用till引导时间状语从句。故选B。
35．（2025·安徽宿州·一模）—Labor education is important for students.
—I agree. ________ schools put it into practice, students will be more independent and helpful.
A．Because B．Until C．If D．Though
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——劳动教育对学生很重要。——我同意。如果学校将其付诸实践，学生将更加独立和乐于助人。
考查连词辨析。Because因为；Until直到；If如果；Though尽管。根据“schools put it into practice, students will be more independent and helpful”可知，此处表示假设条件，意为“如果学校将其付诸实践”，故选C。
36．（2025·云南玉溪·一模）You won’t fully experience the culture of a foreign country ________ you go there in person.
A．because B．while C．unless D．if
【答案】C
【详解】句意：如果你没有亲自去过那里，你就不会充分地体验外国的文化。
考查连词辨析。because因为，表原因；while然而，表对比；unless如果不，表达假设；if如果。根据前后句关系，应是没亲自去国外就不能充分体验当地的文化。故选C。
37．（2025·福建三明·一模）________ you get the news of the girl, please tell her parents as soon as possible.
A．Once B．Until C．Although
【答案】A
【详解】句意：一旦你得到那个女孩的消息，请尽快告诉她的父母。
考查条件状语从句。Once一旦；Until直到；Although尽管。根据“... you get the news of the girl, please tell her parents as soon as possible.”可知，这句话是一个条件状语从句，表示“一旦得到消息”，故选A。
38．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模）—I really want to join the dance club. Can I learn the dance well
—Yes. Mom! Nothing is impossible ________ you put your heart into it.
A．as long as B．as soon as C．as well as
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——我真的很想加入舞蹈队。我能把舞蹈学好吗？——是的，妈妈！只要你用心去做，没有什么是不可能的！
考查连词。as long as只要；as soon as一……就；as well as和。根据“Nothing is impossible ... you put your heart into it.”可知，“你用心去做”是“没有什么是不可能的”的条件，所以这里应该是“只要”，英语是as long as，是条件状语从句的连词，故选A。
39．（2025·天津南开·一模）My friend Lisa wants to join the art club ________ she is interested in painting.
A．because B．although C．so that D．as soon as
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我的朋友丽莎想加入艺术俱乐部，因为她对绘画感兴趣。
考查连词辨析。because因为；although虽然；so that以便；as soon as一……就……。根据“she is interested in painting”可知，对绘画感兴趣是想加入艺术俱乐部的原因，需用表原因的连词because。故选A。
40．（2025·江西上饶·一模）—You must believe in yourself. ______ I don’t help you, I know you can study well.
—Thank you for encouraging me.
A．So B．Unless C．Because D．Even though
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你必须相信自己。即使我不帮助你，我知道你可以学好。——谢谢你鼓励我。
考查连词辨析。So因此；Unless除非；Because因为；Even though即使。句子需要表达让步关系，即“即使我不帮你，你也能学好”。“Even though”意为“即使”，引导让步状语从句，符合语境。故选D。
41．（2025·安徽合肥·一模）Try to help someone in need, ________ it’s lending a listening ear or offering a praise.
A．because B．whether C．though D．unless
【答案】B
【详解】句意：试着去帮助那些身处困境的人，无论是倾听还是赞美。
考查从属连词辨析。because因为；whether无论；though虽然；unless除非。根据“Try to help someone in need...it’s lending a listening ear or offering a praise.”可知，这句话结构是“Try to help... whether it’s A or B”，表示“无论是A还是B都尽力帮助”；“whether...or...”固定搭配，此处应用whether引导让步状语从句。故选B。
42．（2025·天津河东·模拟预测）—Did you call Fred back
—I didn’t need to, ________ I’ll see him tomorrow.
A．because B．if C．when D．as soon as
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你给Fred回电话了吗？——我不需要，因为我明天将去看他。
考查连词用法。because因为；if如果，是否；when当……时；as soon as一……就。根据空前后关系，空处表原因，需连词because。故选A。
43．（2025·江苏连云港·一模）________ everyone is here, let’s start our English lesson. Now turn to Page 22.
A．Before B．Whether C．Unless D．Since
【答案】D
【详解】句意：既然大家都到了，让我们开始英语课吧。现在翻到第22页。
考查连词辨析。Before在……以前；Whether是否；Unless除非；Since既然。根据“…everyone is here, let’s start our English lesson.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处表示原因，用since引导原因状语从句。故选D。
44．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）She studied very hard ________ she could pass the exam with flying colors.
A．in order that B．as long as C．even though D．now that
【答案】A
【详解】句意：她学习非常努力，以便能够以优异的成绩通过考试。
考查连词。in order that以便；as long as只要；even though即使；now that既然。根据“She studied very hard…she could pass the exam with flying colors.”可知，她学习努力的目的是为了通过考试。故选A。
45．（2025·江苏南通·模拟预测）Draw a line ________ you can pay attention to this word when you review the lessons.
A．so that B．because of C．even though D．as if
【答案】A
【详解】句意：画一条线，以便你在复习时可以注意到这个词。
考查连词辨析。so that以便；because of因为；even though尽管；as if好像。根据“Draw a line ... you can pay attention to this word when you review the lessons.”可知空后是画线的目的，用so that引导目的状语从句。故选A。
46．（2025·上海杨浦·一模）The robber wore a sock over his face ________ he wouldn’t be recognized by the security cameras.
A．although B．so that C．because D．unless
【答案】B
【详解】句意：强盗用袜子蒙住脸，以便监控摄像头认不出来。
考查从属连词。although尽管；so that以便于；because因为；unless除非。根据“The robber wore a sock over his face...he wouldn’t be recognized by the security cameras.”可知，强盗用袜子蒙住脸的目的是为了不让监控摄像头认出来，用so that引导的目的状语从句。故选B。
47．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）The novel Journey to the West is ________ interesting ________ most teenagers enjoy reading it.
A．so; that B．too; to C．such; that D．enough; to
【答案】A
【详解】句意：小说《西游记》很有趣，大多数青少年都喜欢读。
考查结果状语从句。so…that如此……以至于，so修饰形容词或副词；too…to太……而不能；such…that如此……以至于，such修饰名词；enough…to足够……，接动词原形。根据“interesting… most teenagers enjoy reading it.”可知，第一个空后是形容词interesting，且此处是说如此有趣，以至于大多数青少年都喜欢读。故选A。
48．（2025·北京·模拟预测）The math problem is ______ difficult that ______ students can solve it.
A．so; few B．such; few C．so; a few D．such; a few
【答案】A
【详解】句意：这道数学题太难了，以至于很少有学生能解出来。
考查“so…that…”句型和“few”与“a few”的辨析。“so…that…”表示“如此……以至于……”，用于强调程度；“few”表示“几乎没有”，带有否定含义；“a few”表示“有一些”，带有肯定含义。根据句意，这里强调难度大且几乎没有学生能解决，故用“so; few”。故选A。
49．（2025·甘肃酒泉·一模）The movie The Wandering Earth 2 is ________ popular that many people want to watch it again.
A．such B．so C．very D．too
【答案】B
【详解】句意：电影《流浪地球2》很受欢迎，很多人都想再看一遍。
考查结果状语从句。such如此，接名词；so如此，接形容词或副词；very非常；too太。根据“The movie The Wandering Earth 2 is...popular that many people want to watch it again.”可知，此处使用“so...that...”引导结果状语从句，表示“如此……以至于……”。故选B。
50．（2025·福建三明·一模）It is ________ a fine day ________ I want to fly a kite today.
A．such; as B．such; that C．so; that
【答案】B
【详解】句意：今天是个好天气，我想去放风筝。
考查从属连词结构。such...as像……一样的；such...that如此……以至于；so...that如此……以至于。根据句意可知，此处表示“如此好的天气以至于想放风筝”，且fine day是名词短语，应使用such...that结构，故选B。
51．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模）—This is the first picture of my brother ________ was taken in Hangzhou ten years ago.
—Your brother looked very short then.
A．who B．that C．which
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——这是我哥哥十年前在杭州拍的第一张照片。——那时你哥哥看起来很矮。
考查限定性定语从句的关系词。定从的先行词为the first picture of my brother，先行词为物，应用关系代词which或that，且当先行词被序数词修饰时，只能用that。故选B。
52．（2025·甘肃张掖·一模）But the food wasn’t the only thing ________ was strange.
A．which B．who C．that D．why
【答案】C
【详解】句意：但是食物并不是唯一奇怪的东西。
考查定语从句。此处是定语从句，先行词是“the only thing”，指物，应用that引导定语从句，且在从句中作主语。故选C。
53．（2025·黑龙江牡丹江·一模）—Would you please tell me more information about the 9th Asian Winter Games in Harbin in 2025
—Oh, I’m sorry that I’ve told all ________ I know to you. For more, you can search in Baidu.
A．that B．which C．who
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我更多关于2025年哈尔滨第九届亚洲冬季运动会的信息吗？——哦，抱歉，我已经把我知道的所有信息都告诉你了。更多信息你可以去百度搜索。
考查定语从句。that引导定语从句，先行词是人/物；which引导定语从句，先行词是物；who引导定语从句，主语是人。分析句子题干可得知，空后是定语从句，all是先行词，空处作从句宾语，应用that引导定语从句。故选A。
54．（2025·甘肃武威·一模）I remember music ______ has great lyrics.
A．whose B．that C．/ D．who
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我记得歌词很棒的音乐。
考查定语从句。whose指人或物，在从句中作定语；that指人或物，在从句中作主语、宾语或表语；/不填；who指人，在从句中作主语。分析句子可知，此句为定语从句，先行词是music，是物，且关系词在从句中作主语，用that引导定语从句。故选B。
55．（2025·广东肇庆·一模）This is not the only film ________ I’ve wished to see.
A．which B．that C．whom D．who
【答案】B
【详解】句意：这不是我唯一想看的电影。
考查定语从句。which引导定语从句时，先行词指物；that引导定语从句时，先行词指物或人；whom引导定语从句时，先行词指人；whom引导定语从句时，先行词指人。分析题干可知，先行词是film，指物；先行词被the only修饰，定语从句应用that引导。故选B。
56．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·模拟预测）More and more visitors come to Harbin. After the trip, they may say “Harbin is the most beautiful city ________ I have ever visited.”
A．who B．which C．that
【答案】C
【详解】句意：越来越多的游客来到哈尔滨。旅行结束后，他们可能会说“哈尔滨是我去过的最美丽的城市。”
考查定语从句的引导词。who指代人；which指代物；that既可用于指代人也可用于指代物，且在最高级后更常用。先行词是“city”，表示物，且从句中缺少宾语，因此应使用关系代词“that”或“which”。但当前面有最高级“the most beautiful”修饰时，通常用“that”引导定语从句。故选C。
57．（2025·黑龙江绥化·二模）Can you lend me the novel ________ the other day
A．you talked about B．you talked about it C．which you talked with
【答案】A
【详解】句意：你能借给我那天你谈到的那本书吗？
考查定语从句及词义辨析。talk with与……交谈；talk about谈论某事。本句中先行词the novel为定语从句中的逻辑宾语，且是作介词宾语，故引导词用which，也可省略。此处指“你那天谈到的那本书”，talk about符合句意。选项B中句子完整，不缺少宾语，因此排除。故选A。
58．（2025·四川成都·模拟预测）Tianfu Greenway is a good place ________ you will never forget once you ride on it.
A．whose B．where C．which
【答案】C
【详解】句意：天府绿道是一个一旦你在上面骑行就永远不会忘记的好地方。
考查定语从句。根据语境可知，本句为定语从句，从句部分“you will never forget”中，动词“forget”是及物动词，需接宾语，which在定语从句中可作主语或宾语，用来指代先行词“place”，符合题意。故选C。
59．（2025·吉林长春·一模）China is a great country ________ is playing a leading role in the world.
A．what B．which C．where D．who
【答案】B
【详解】句意：中国是一个伟大的国家，正在世界上发挥着领导作用。
考查定语从句关系词辨析。what不引导定语从句；which指代物；where表地点；who指代人。根据“a great country”可知，从句缺主语且指代物，需用which引导。故选B。
60．（2025·福建厦门·模拟预测）—The village ________ we visited last year has changed a lot.
—That’s true. So what about going there again in the summer vacation
A．which B．who C．when
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——我们去年参观的那个村庄变化很大。——确实如此。那么暑假再去那里怎么样？
考查定语从句关系词。which哪一个，先行词为物；who谁，先行词为人；when什么时候，先行词为时间。根据“The village...we visited last year has changed a lot”可知，句子为定语从句，先行词为“The village”，指物，且在从句中作“visited”的宾语，所以应该用关系代词“which”。故选A。
61．（2025·甘肃酒泉·一模）—Have you heard of the Belt and Road Initiative (一带一路倡议)
—Yes. It’s an important project ________ helps to connect China with other countries.
A．which B．who C．what D．where
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你听说过“一带一路”倡议吗？——是的。这是一个重要的项目，它有助于将中国与其他国家连接起来。
考查定语从句关系代词。which哪一个，指代物；who谁，指代人；what什么，不能引导定语从句；where在哪里，在定语从句中作地点状语。根据“It’s an important project...helps to connect China with other countries”可知，本句是一个定语从句，修饰先行词“project”，先行词“project”是物，且从句中缺少主语，所以用关系代词“which”来引导。故选A。
62．（2025·江苏连云港·一模）Friends are those ________ make you smile, always open their hearts to you and encourage you to achieve your dreams.
A．whose B．which C．who D．whom
【答案】C
【详解】句意：朋友是那些使你开心，总是向你敞开心扉并鼓励你实现梦想的人。
考查定语从句的关系词。whose表示“……的”，在定语从句中作定语，通常用于指代人或物的所属关系；which作为关系代词，用于引导定语从句，通常指代物；who作为关系代词，用于引导定语从句，指代人，且在从句中可作主语；whom作为关系代词，也用于引导定语从句，指代人，但仅在从句中作宾语。根据题干可知，本句的先行词是those，指代人，且关系词在从句中作主语，因此应该用who。故选C。
63．（2025·四川成都·模拟预测）Heming Teahouse has always been a popular choice for visitors _________ are looking for a special cultural experience.
A．who B．what C．which
【答案】A
【详解】句意：和民茶楼一直是寻找特殊文化体验的旅客的热门选择。
考查定语从句。分析句子可知，此处是定语从句，先行词是visitors，指人，在从句中作主语，用who引导定语从句。故选A。
64．（2025·吉林长春·一模）The real heroes in my heart are the doctors and nurses ________ fight against the illness.
A．what B．who C．which D．where
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我心中真正的英雄是那些与疾病作斗争的医生和护士。
考查定语从句。what什么，引导名词性从句；who谁，引导定语从句，先行词为人；which哪一个，引导定语从句，先行词为物；where在哪里，引导定语从句，先行词为地点。分析句子结构可知，本句是一个定语从句，先行词是“the doctors and nurses”，表示人，且在从句中作主语，所以应该用who来引导定语从句。故选B。
65．（2025·江苏南京·模拟预测）—Ian, what are you watching with tears in your eyes
—A short video about Zhang Guimei ________ has devoted her life to girls’ education.
A．who B．whom C．whose D．which
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——伊恩，你眼里含着泪在看什么？ ——一个关于张桂梅毕生致力于女子教育事业的短视频。
考查定语从句。四个选项均可引导定语从句。who修饰的先行词为人，在从句中作主语；whom修饰的先行词为人，在从句中作宾语；whose修饰的先行词为人或物，表示所属关系，在从句中作定语；which修饰的先行词为物，在从句中作主语或宾语。此处先行词“Zhang Guimei”表示人，且引导词在从句中作主语，故选A。
66．（2025·吉林长春·一模）I will remember the important people in my life ________ helped and supported me.
A．who B．which C．what D．/
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我会记住我生命中那些帮助和支持过我的重要的人。
考查定语从句关系代词辨析。who用于指人，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；which用于指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；what不能引导定语从句；当关系代词在定语从句中作宾语时可以省略，但本题中关系代词在从句中作主语，不能省略。根据本句先行词是“the important people”，指人，且关系代词在从句中作主语，故用who。故选A。
67．（2025·四川成都·模拟预测）Ba Jin is a well-known and much-loved writer ________ works were influenced by Chinese and Western philosophy and literature (哲学与文化).
A．who B．that C．whose
【答案】C
【详解】句意：巴金是一位著名的深受喜爱的作家，他的作品受到了中西哲学和文学的影响。
考查定语从句。根据“Ba Jin is a well-known and much-loved writer…works were influenced by Chinese and Western philosophy and literature.”可知，空处后的句子为定语从句，用来修饰名词“writer”，其中“works”和“writer”之间为所属关系，应用关系代词“whose”引导定语从句。故选C。
68．（2025·河北邯郸·模拟预测）The man with ________ they are talking comes from Nanjing.
A．whom B．that C．which D．what
【答案】A
【详解】句意：他们在和他谈话的那个人来自南京。
考查定语从句。whom关系代词，指代人，在定语从句中作宾语；that关系代词，指代人或物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语，不能与介词连用；which关系代词，指代物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；what不引导定语从句。先行词“the man”表示人，但在关系词前有介词with，因此只能用whom。故选A。
69．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）The cultural heritage exhibition, ________ features Hui embroidery and bamboo carving, attracted thousands of visitors.
A．which B．who C．where D．when
【答案】A
【详解】句意：这场以徽绣和竹雕为特色的文化遗产展览吸引了成千上万的游客。
考查定语从句。which用于指代物或事；who用于指代人；where用于指代地点；when用于指代时间。此句为非限制性定语从句，句中需要填入一个关系代词，指代先行词The cultural heritage exhibition。先行词为事，用which。故选A。
70．（2025·甘肃·模拟预测）The teacher, ________ is well -known for his kindness and patience, encourages us to be confident in solving problems.
A．that B．who C．which D．whom
【答案】B
【详解】句意：这个以亲切和耐心著称的老师，鼓励我们自信地解决问题。
考查who引导非限制性定语从句。that指代人或物，作主语或宾语；who代指人，作主语或宾语；which代指物，作主语或宾语；whom指代人，只能作宾语。分析句子可知，空白处需填入关系代词，引导定语从句，修饰“the teacher ”，指代“人”，作主语；而根据“is well-known for his kindness and patience”空前有逗号可知，该从句为非限制性定语从句，that不可引导非限制性定语从句。故选B。
71．（2025·广东江门·二模）Many young people, most of ________ were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.
A．whom B．which C．who D．that
【答案】A
【详解】句意：许多年轻人，其中大多数受过良好的教育，前往偏远地区追逐自己的梦想。
考查定语从句。whom关系代词，指代人，作宾语；which关系代词，指代物，作宾语；who关系代词，指代人，作主语或宾语；that关系代词，指代人或，作主语或宾语。此处是定语从句，先行词young people指年轻人，介词of后接whom。故选A。
72．（2025·福建三明·一模）—Look! Here ________.
—Let’s get on it.
A．come the bus B．the bus comes C．comes the bus
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——看！公交车来了。——我们上车吧。
考查倒装句。come the bus错误表达；the bus comes公交车来了；comes the bus倒装结构。根据“Look! Here….”可知，此句为Here位于句首，句子要进行倒装，将谓语动词提前，主语是the bus，为单数第三人称，谓语动词用comes。故选C。
73．（2025·福建泉州·一模）—I heard that many students took part in the Marathon (马拉松) last month.
—________. I enjoyed running.
A．So I did B．So did I C．So was I
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我听说上个月许多学生参加了马拉松。——我也参加了，我喜欢跑步。
考查倒装句。So I did我确实如此；So did I我也是；So was I我也是。So+主语+助动词/情态动词/be动词，此结构表示“某某确实如此”，与上文是同一人。So+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语，此结构表示“某某也如此”，与上文不是同一人。根据句意可知，我和上文中的“many students”不是同一人，故用“So+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语”结构，又根据“last month”可知，该句是一般过去时，take是实义动词，故用助动词did，故选B。
74．（2025·黑龙江绥化·二模）—I’m not going swimming this afternoon.
—________. I have to help my mother do some cleaning.
A．So am I B．So I am C．Neither am I
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——今天下午我不去游泳。——我也不去。我得帮妈妈打扫卫生。
考查倒装句。So am I我也是；So I am我确实如此；Neither am I我也不去。根据“I have to help my mom do some cleaning.”可知，“我”要打扫卫生，所以“我”也不去游泳，表示否定含义，应用结构“neither+谓语+主语”，说明上文所描述的情况也同样适用于下文的人。故选C。
75．（2025·四川成都·模拟预测）—We visited the Sichuan Cuisine Museum last month.
—________. We not only saw and tasted dishes but also cooked there last year.
A．So did we B．So we did C．Nor did we
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——我们上个月参观了川菜博物馆。——我们也去了。我们去年不仅看到并品尝了菜肴，还在那里做了菜。
考查倒装句的用法。So did we我们也去了；So we did我们确实去了；Nor did we我们也没去。根据句中的“We not only saw and tasted dishes but also cooked there last year.”可知，此处是表示“我们也去了”，需用倒装结构So did we，故选A。
76．（2025·黑龙江绥化·一模）—Mary invited me to go to the theater this weekend.
—If you go, ________.
A．so will I B．so I will C．neither will I
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——玛丽邀请我这个周末去看戏。——如果你去，我也去。
考查部分倒装。根据“If you go”可知，本句是If引导的条件状语从句，因此主句应用一般将来时，应表示“你去的话我也去”，因此应用“so+谓语（助动词/be动词/情态动词）+主语”结构，用于说明上文所描述的情况也同样适用于下文的人或物。故选A。
77．（2025·江苏宿迁·一模）— I don’t like to get up late every morning.
— ______. I think taking exercise in the morning is good for our health.
A．So do I B．So I do C．Neither do I D．Neither I do
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我不喜欢每天早上晚起。——我也不喜欢。我认为早上锻炼对我们的健康有好处。
考查倒装句。“So+助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语”表示“……也一样”，用于肯定句；“Neither+助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语”表示“……也不”，用于否定句。根据“I don’t like...”可知，是否定句，所以这里要用“Neither+助动词+主语”的结构，上句助动词是“do”，所以应是“Neither do I”。故选C。
78．（2025·甘肃·模拟预测）Only by working hard ________ go to a key university in the future.
A．will I B．I will C．do I D．I did
【答案】A
【详解】句意：只有努力学习，我将来才能上重点大学。
考查倒装句。句首有“only”，句子应倒装；根据“in the future”可知时态为一般将来时，A项符合。故选A。
79．（2025·吉林长春·一模）________ amazing news we got that Tom won the first prize in the competition of telling hometown stories in English!
A．What B．What a C．What an D．How
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我们得到的汤姆在英语家乡故事大赛中赢得一等奖的消息是多么令人惊叹啊！
考查感叹句。根据“... amazing news we got that Tom won the first prize in the competition of telling hometown stories in English!”可知，此句为感叹句，中心词为不可数名词news，所以此处应该用what引导感叹句，结构为“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!”。故选A。
80．（2025·云南·模拟预测）________ big progress and amazing success the AI DeepSeek has made up to now! It can translate hard texts, create good stories and even talk with users.
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
【答案】A
【详解】句意：人工智能DeepSeek迄今为止取得了多么巨大的进步和惊人的成功！它可以翻译难懂的文本，创作好故事，甚至与用户交谈。
考查感叹句的引导词辨析。根据“progress”和“success”可知，这两个词均为不可数名词，感叹句用“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！”结构。故选A。
81．（2025·江苏南京·模拟预测）—_______ beautiful flowers we enjoyed at the Nanjing International Plum Blossom Festival!
—Yes, I couldn’t stop taking photos there.
A．How a B．How C．What a D．What
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——我们在南京国际梅花节上欣赏了多么美丽的花啊! ——是的，我在那里不停地拍照。
考查感叹句。根据“...beautiful flowers we enjoyed at the Nanjing International Plum Blossom Festival!”可知，该句是感叹句，中心词为名词复数flowers，应用what引导感叹句，其结构为“what+形容词+可数名词复数+主+谓”，故选D。
82．（2025·吉林长春·一模）________ clever girl Kitty is! She can always come up with some creative ideas.
A．What a B．What C．What an D．How
【答案】A
【详解】句意：凯蒂真是个聪明的女孩啊！她总能想出一些有创意的点子。
考查感叹句。根据“clever girl Kitty is”可知，clever“聪明的”，是形容词；girl“女孩”，是可数名词单数，其结构为：what＋a/an＋形容词＋可数名词单数＋主谓！故选A。
83．（2025·黑龙江绥化·二模）________ useful the information you’ve provided is!
A．What a B．What C．How
【答案】C
【详解】句意：你提供的信息多么有用啊！
考查感叹句用法。此句为感叹句，且中心词为形容词useful，需用“How+形容词+主语+谓语”结构。故选C。
84．（2025·吉林长春·一模）________ patient Mr. Wang is! He always takes time to explain things to us.
A．What a B．What C．What an D．How
【答案】D
【详解】句意：王先生多么有耐心啊！他总是花时间向我们解释事情。
考查感叹句。根据“patient Mr. Wang is!”可知，考查感叹句“How+形容词+主语+谓语！”。故选D。
85．（2025·四川乐山·一模）________ interesting it is! The astronuats fly in Tiangong space station.
A．What B．How C．What an
【答案】B
【详解】句意：多有趣啊！ 宇航员在天宫空间站里飞行。
考查感叹句。根据“interesting”可知，本题中心词为形容词，需用How开头的感叹句。结构为“How+形容词+主语+谓语!”。故选B。
86．（2024·吉林长春·模拟预测）Look at the little cat over there! ________ lovely it is!
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
【答案】C
【详解】句意：看那边的小猫！多么可爱啊！
考查感叹句。根据“…lovely it is!”可知，空后为形容词lovely，此处应用how引导感叹句，其结构为“How+形容词+主语+谓语”。故选C。
87．（2025·上海黄浦·一模）________ exciting it was to meet old friends again! We talked and laughed for hours!
A．How B．How a C．What D．What a
【答案】A
【详解】句意：再次见到老朋友是多么令人兴奋啊！我们有说有笑了好几个小时！
考查感叹句。分析句子结构可知，此处是感叹句，中心词是形容词exciting，感叹句结构为How+形容词+主语+谓语+其他！故选A。
88．（2025·吉林长春·模拟预测）Be careful, _________ you’ll make mistakes in the exam.
A．and B．but C．or D．so
【答案】C
【详解】句意：小心，否则你会在考试中犯错。
考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；or否则；so所以。根据“Be careful”和“you’ll make mistakes in the exam”可知，前半句是祈使句，提醒对方要小心，否则会有不好的后果。此句为 “祈使句+or+陈述句”结构。故选C。
89．（2025·天津东丽·模拟预测）________ your smart phones, and read for at least 30 minutes every day! You know, reading helps us to deepen our spiritual world.
A．Put off B．To put away C．Put away D．To put off
【答案】C
【详解】句意：放下你的智能手机，每天至少阅读30分钟！你知道，阅读能帮助我们深化精神世界。
考查祈使句和动词短语辨析。Put off推迟；Put away收起/放下 (某物)。根据“your smart phones”的祈使句结构及语境，此处需用原形动词短语表示“收起/放下手机”。故选C。
90．（2025·吉林松原·一模）________ action to protect the environment, and the earth will be a better place to live in.
A．Take B．To take C．Taking
【答案】A
【详解】句意：采取行动保护环境，地球将成为一个更适合居住的地方。
考查祈使句。分析句子结构可知，此句为“祈使句+and+陈述句”结构，此处应用动词原形。故选A。
91．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期末）—________ the club, and enjoy paper cutting with us.
—That sounds great. I’ve always wanted to learn it.
A．To join B．Join C．Joining
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——加入俱乐部，来和我们一起享受剪纸吧。——那听起来很棒。我一直都想学剪纸。
考查祈使句。根据“...the club, and enjoy paper cutting with us.”可知，用祈使句+and+陈述句，表示“建议做什么事”，祈使句用动词原形开头。故选B。
92．（23-24九年级上·天津东丽·期中）John, ______ the road when the traffic light turns red. It’s very dangerous.
A．mustn’t cross B．not to cross C．don’t cross D．not cross
【答案】C
【详解】句意：约翰，交通灯变红时不要过马路。这很危险。
考查祈使句。根据“the road when the traffic light turns red”可知，此处是否定祈使句，don’t+动词原形，故选C。
93．（2025·吉林松原·一模）—Will you take a trip or read at home this summer vacation
—________. Traveling thousands of miles is better than reading thousands of books.
A．Yes, I will B．No, I won’t C．I’ll take a trip
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——这个暑假你是去旅游还是在家看书？——我要去旅行。读万卷书不如行万里路。
考查选择疑问句。Yes, I will是的，我会；No, I won’t不，我不会；I’ll take a trip我要去旅行。问句为选择疑问句，根据实际情况进行选择回答。根据“Traveling thousands of miles is better than reading thousands of books.”可知，选择的是出去旅行。故选C。
94．（2025·黑龙江·一模）—You had great fun in the Ice and Snow World, ________ you
—________, though it took us a long time to wait for our turn.
A．didn’t; Yes B．didn’t; No C．did; Yes
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你在冰雪世界玩得很开心，是吗？——是的，虽然我们花了很长时间等待轮到我们。
考查反意疑问句。根据“You had great fun in the Ice and Snow World,…you”可知，此处是反意疑问句，应该遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”的原则。分析句子可知，陈述部分是肯定句，故疑问部分要用否定形式，故排除C项。根据答语“though it took us a long time to wait for our turn.”可推知，确实玩得很开心，因此作肯定回答。故选A。
95．（2025·黑龙江绥化·一模）There is little salt left for us to cook food, ________
A．is there B．isn’t there C．are there
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我们剩下做饭用的盐不多了，是吗？
考查反义疑问句。这是一个反意疑问句。反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”的原则。根据“There is little salt left for us to cook food”中，little表示“几乎没有”，是否定意义，所以后面的附加疑问句要用肯定形式。句子的谓语动词是is，主语是salt，为不可数名词，所以附加疑问句用is there。故选A。
96．（2025·江苏盐城·一模）—He didn’t win the dash, did he
—________, though he tried to run as fast as he could.
A．Yes, he didn’t B．Yes, he did C．No, he did D．No, he didn’t
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——他没有赢得短跑，是吗？——是的，他没赢，尽管他尽力跑了。
考查反意疑问句的回答。反意疑问句的回答要根据事实来回答，如果事实是否定的，回答用“No，人称代词+否定助动词”；如果事实是肯定的，回答用“Yes，人称代词+肯定助动词”。根据“though he tried to run as fast as he could”可知，他没有赢得比赛，因此回答是否定的。故选D。
97．（2025·四川成都·模拟预测）— ________ can we meet again
—Maybe in two weeks.
A．How soon B．How long C．How often
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——我们多久能再见面？——也许两周后。
考查特殊疑问句。How soon多久之后；How long多久，多长；How often多久一次。根据“Maybe in two weeks.”可知，回答的是将来时间，应用how soon来提问。故选A。
98．（24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试）—________ is the post office from here
—It’s about 500 metres away.
A．How long B．How far C．How often D．How much
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——邮局离这儿有多远？——大约500米远。
考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间、多长，询问时间的长短或物体的长度；How far多远，询问距离的远近；How often多久一次，询问做某事的频率；How much多少、多少钱，询问不可数名词的数量或物品的价格。根据“It’s about 500 metres away.”可知，句中是在回答距离。因此使用“How far”用于询问距离，符合语境。故选B。
99．（2025·吉林长春·一模）—It must be nice to live in Changchun! ________ do you play snow sports during the winter
—Believe it or not, almost every week. It’s my favorite.
A．How long B．How far C．How many D．How often
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——长春的生活一定很惬意！冬天你们多久玩一次雪上运动？——信不信由你，几乎每周都玩。这是我最喜欢的。
考查特殊疑问句。How long多长，多久；how far多远；how many多少；how often多久一次。根据“almost every week.”可知，应是询问频率。故选D。
100．（2025·吉林长春·模拟预测）—_________ is it from your school to Jilin Science and Technology Museum
—About 10 kilometers.
A．How often B．How long C．How much D．How far
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——从你们学校到吉林科技馆有多远？——大约10公里。
考查特殊疑问词。How often多久一次；How long多长；How much多少；How far多远。根据“About 10 kilometers”可知，此处询问距离，故选D。

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