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2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
2024-2025 学年七年级下学期期末卷（天津专用）
英语押题卷
注意事项：
1.全卷满分 100 分。考试时间为 80 分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在
本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、
考试证号用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答
案。答非选择题必须用 05 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
一、单项填空（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．Anna called her parents twice ________ day when she travelled in ________ Western Europe.
A．a; the B．an; the C．/; / D．a; /
【答案】D
【详解】句意：安娜在西欧旅行时，每天给父母打两次电话。
考查冠词的用法。a 一个（用于辅音音素开头单词前）；an 一个（用于元音音素开头单词前）；the 这 ；那（定
冠词）；/表示不填。根据第一空，“twice a day”是固定短语，意为“每天两次”，这里用 a 表示“每一”；第二
空，“Western Europe”（西欧）是地区专有名词，前面不用冠词。故选 D。
2．The Sports Day was held ________ the school playground.
A．in B．on C．at D．with
【答案】B
【详解】句意：运动会在学校操场上举行。
考查介词辨析。in 在……里，用于封闭空间；on 在……上，用于露天开阔场地；at 在；with 和。根据“the
school playground”可知，此处指在学校操场上。on the playground“在操场上”，固定搭配。故选 B。
3．Every spring, ________ visitors come here to enjoy the cherry blossoms (樱花).
A．ten millions B．ten million of C．millions of D．millions
【答案】C
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【详解】句意：每年春天，数以百万计的游客来到这里欣赏樱花。
考查数词用法。million 前有具体数词时，不需要加 s，也不与 of 连用；millions of“上百万的”，故选 C。
4．Mice are useful. They help scientists ________ medicines.
A．make B．makes C．made D．making
【答案】A
【详解】句意：老鼠是有用的。它们帮助科学家制造药物。
考查非谓语动词。根据“They help scientists”可知，考查固定短语 help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”，因此填
动词原形。故选 A。
5．—Do you want to watch the movie
—Yes, I do. Let’s go to the ________ near here.
A．factory B．hospital C．restaurant D．cinema
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你想看电影吗？——是的，我想。咱们去附近的电影院吧。
考查名词辨析。factory 工厂；hospital 医院；restaurant 餐厅；cinema 电影院。根据“watch the movie”及肯定
回答可知，空格处需表示去电影院。故选 D。
6．—Are you free this coming weekend I’d like you to go to the park with me.
—Sorry, I ________ some important meetings.
A．had B．have C．am having D．will have
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——这个周末你有空吗？我想让你和我一起去公园。——抱歉，我 一些重要会议。
考查动词时态。根据“this coming weekend（这个即将到来的周末 ）”可知，这里说的是将来要发生的事情，
应用一般将来时，结构为 will/be going to do。故选 D。
7．The school rule says, “_______ late for class. It’s important to be on time.”
A．Don’t be B．Not be C．Be not D．Isn’t
【答案】A
【详解】句意：校规上说：“上课不要迟到。准时很重要。”
考查祈使句的否定形式。祈使句通常用来表示命令、请求、建议等，以动词原形开头。其否定形式是在动
词原形前加“Don’t”。“be late for”是固定短语，意为“迟到”，所以“不要迟到”的正确表达是“Don’t be late for...”。
故选 A。
8．In the Qing Dynasty, only ________ boys got the opportunity to receive education.
A．a few B．few C．a little D．little
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【答案】A
【详解】句意：在清朝，只有少数男孩有机会接受教育。
考查代词辨析。a few 几个，修饰可数名词复数；few 几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数；a little 一点，修饰不
可数名词；little 几乎没有，修饰不可数名词。根据“only...boys got the opportunity to receive education.”可知
是只有少数男孩可以接受教育，此处表示肯定意义，修饰可数名词复数用 a few。故选 A。
9．Please listen as ________ as possible so as not to miss anything important.
A．careful B．carefully C．more careful D．more carefully
【答案】B
【详解】句意：请尽可能仔细地听，以免犯任何错误。
考查形容词和副词用法。careful 仔细的，是形容词原级；carefully 仔细地，是副词原级；more careful 更仔
细的，是形容词比较级；more carefully 更仔细地，是副词的比较级。根据空前 listen 可知应该用副词修饰
动词；as+形容词或副词的原级+as possible，表示“尽可能……”。故选 B。
10．Kate thinks green salad is ______ than hamburgers.
A．healthy B．healthier C．healthiest D．the healthiest
【答案】B
【详解】句意：凯特认为绿色沙拉比汉堡更健康。
考查形容词比较级。healthy 健康的；healthier 更健康的，比较级；healthiest 最健康的，最高级；the healthiest
最健康的。根据“Kate thinks green salad is …than hamburgers.”可知，此处为形容词比较级+than 结构，应用
形容词比较级。故选 B。
11．—________ I use your pen, Simon
—Sorry, ________ is broken. You may ask Amy for help.
A．Must; my B．Can; my C．Must; mine D．Can; mine
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——我可以用你的钢笔吗，西蒙？——抱歉，我的（钢笔）坏了。你可以找艾米帮忙。
考查情态动词与名词性物主代词。Can 能，可以；Must 必须；mine 我的，名词性物主代词，后不接名词；
my 我的，形容词性物主代词，后需接名词。根据“...I use your pen, Simon ”和“Sorry”可知，第一空表示请
求许可，用 can；第二空后没有名词，故用名词性物主代词。故选 D。
12．He ________ to school every day.
A．takes the subway B．by subway C．takes subway D．by the subway
【答案】A
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【详解】句意：他每天乘地铁去学校。
考查动词短语。“take+the+交通工具”和“by+交通工具”都表示乘坐某种交通工具，前者在句中作谓语，后者
在句中作状语，空处缺少谓语，所以用 takes the subway。故选 A。
13．John ________with a fork and a knife, but now he ________with chopsticks after living in Beijing for several
years.
A．used to eat, is used to eat B．used to eating, is used to eat
C．used to eat, is used to eating D．was used to eating, used to eat
【答案】C
【详解】句意：约翰以前用叉子和刀子吃饭，但现在他在北京住了几年以后，已经习惯用筷子吃饭了。
考查动词短语。used to do sth.过去常常做某事；be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事；be used to do sth. 被用
于做某事。根据“but now”可知，此处句意发生了转折，指过去的行为与现在的习惯进行对比，表示约翰以
前用叉子和刀子吃饭，但现在已经习惯用筷子吃饭了，结合选项可知，C 项符合。故选 C。
14．As the saying goes, “________.” If you keep practising speaking English every day, you’ll be better at it.
A．Practice makes perfect B．Put all your eggs in one basket
C．Every dog has its day D．There is no smoke without fire
【答案】A
【详解】句意：俗话说，“熟能生巧。”如果你坚持每天练习说英语，你会说得更好。
考查谚语。Practice makes perfect 熟能生巧；Put all your eggs in one basket 孤注一掷；Every dog has its day
人人皆有得意时；There is no smoke without fire 无风不起浪。根据“If you keep practising speaking English
every day, you’ll be better at it.”可知，如果你坚持每天练习说英语，你会说得更好。这句话强调持续练习带
来的进步。因此，Practice makes perfect 符合语境。故选 A。
15．—Don’t make noise in the library.
—________.
A．Excuse me B．Sorry, I won’t C．It’s OK D．No way
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——请勿在图书馆内喧哗。——对不起，我不会了。
考查情景交际。Excuse me 打扰一下；Sorry, I won’t 对不起，我不会了；It’s OK 没事的；No way 没门。根
据“Don’t make noise in the library.”可知，此处应该为自己在图书馆喧哗而感到抱歉，并表示再也不会了。
故选 B。
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二、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目
所选的选项涂黑。
In Western countries, many people buy lots of presents just before Christmas. 16 some people
think they shouldn’t buy too many things. They started a 17 day called Buy Nothing Day. They hope
that nobody goes 18 on that day.
Buy Nothing Day 19 on November 29. It is after Thanksgiving Day. Often, in Western countries,
before Christmas, there are so many advertisements (广 告 ) in the newspapers and 20 TV. The
advertisements want to tell people to 21 something.
Some people who don’t enjoy shopping came up with (提出) an idea. The idea for Buy Nothing Day first
22 in Canada. Now people in many countries celebrate Buy Nothing Day. In California, America, parents
and children don’t go shopping on that day. They get together to 23 stories, sing songs and draw pictures.
They have a lot of fun. But there are some children who want to know 24 they can’t get many toys.
Can you buy 25 just for one day Have a try!
16．A．But B．And C．So D．Or
17．A．bad B．special C．cold D．boring
18．A．washing B．fishing C．shopping D．swimming
19．A．is B．was C．are D．were
20．A．at B．for C．on D．in
21．A．sell B．buy C．throw D．clean
22．A．got B．thought C．started D．ended
23．A．read B．look C．see D．watch
24．A．what B．why C．where D．when
25．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
【答案】
16．A 17．B 18．C 19．A 20．C 21．B 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了一个特殊的节日——不买东西日，介绍了这个节日的来历以及人们在这一天所做
的事情。
16．句意：但是有些人认为他们不应该买太多的东西。
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But 但是；And 和；So 因此；Or 或者。根据“In Western countries, many people buy lots of presents just before
Christmas.”与“some people think they shouldn’t buy too many things”可知，空处前后是转折关系，需用 but
连接。故选 A。
17．句意：他们设立了一个特殊的日子，叫做“不买东西日”。
bad 坏的；special 特殊的；cold 寒冷的；boring 无聊的。根据“Buy Nothing Day”可知，此处指他们设立了
一个特殊的日子。故选 B。
18．句意：他们希望人们在那天不要去购物。
washing 洗；fishing 钓鱼；shopping 购物；swimming 游泳。根据“Buy Nothing Day”可知，“不买东西日”就是
不去购物。故选 C。
19．句意：不买东西日在 11 月 29 日。
is 主语是单数，一般现在时；was 主语是单数，一般过去时；are 主语是复数，一般现在时；were 主语是复
数，一般过去时。本段都是用一般现在时陈述，所以此处句子也是一般现在时，主语 it 是单数，空处用 is。
故选 A。
20．句意：通常，在西方国家，圣诞节前，报纸和电视上都会有很多广告。
at 在；for 为了；on 在……上；in 在……里。根据空后 TV，可知此处为 on TV，表示“在电视上”。故选 C。
21．句意：广告想让人们买一些东西。
sell 卖；buy 买；throw 扔；clean 打扫。根据“The advertisements want to tell people to...something.”可知，节
日前的广告是想让人们买一些东西。故 选 B。
22．句意：“不买东西日”的想法最早始于加拿大。
got 获得；thought 认为；started 开始；ended 结束。根据“The idea for Buy Nothing Day first...in Canada. Now
people in many countries celebrate Buy Nothing Day.”可知，“不买东西日”最早始于加拿大，现在在很多国家盛
行。故选 C。
23．句意：他们聚在一起读故事、唱歌和画画。
read 阅读；look 看；see 看见；watch 观看。read stories 表示“读故事”。故选 A。
24．句意：但也有一些孩子想知道为什么他们不能得到很多玩具。
what什么；why 为什么；where 哪里；when什么时候。根据“But there are some children who want to know...they
can’t get many toys.”可知，此处指孩子们想知道为什么他们不能得到很多玩具。故选 B。
25．句意：你能一天不买东西吗？
something 某事，某物；anything 任何事；nothing 没有什么；everything 所有，一切。结合文章内容可知，
本文主要讲述了“不买东西日”，这一天人们不买东西，所以此处问你能一天不买东西吗。故选 C。
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三、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分）
阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Eating a balanced diet is one of the most important ways to keep fit. A balanced diet includes a variety of
foods from different food groups. These groups include fruits, vegetables, grains, proteins, and dairy products.
Fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins and minerals. They help keep your body healthy and strong.
Grains, such as bread and rice, provide energy. Proteins, like meat and beans, help build and repair your body's
tissues. Dairy products, such as milk and cheese, are good sources of calcium, which is important for strong bones.
It is also important to drink plenty of water. Water helps your body stay hydrated and helps with digestion.
Try to drink at least eight glasses of water every day.
Avoiding junk food is another key to a healthy diet. Junk food is often high in fat, sugar, and salt. Eating
too much junk food can lead to weight gain and other health problems.
26．What is the main idea of the passage
A．How to exercise
B．The importance of drinking water
C．Healthy eating habits
D．Types of food
27．What does a balanced diet include
A．Only fruits and vegetables
B．Only grains and proteins
C．A variety of foods from different food groups
D．Only dairy products
28．What do grains provide
A．Vitamins
B．Energy
C．Calcium
D．Protein
29．How much water should you drink every day
A．Four glasses
B．Six glasses
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C．Eight glasses
D．Ten glasses
30．Why should you avoid junk food
A．It is too expensive
B．It is high in fat, sugar, and salt
C．It tastes bad
D．It is hard to find
【答案】26．C 27．C 28．B 29．C 30．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了保持健康饮食的重要性，包括均衡饮食的组成、各类食物的作用、
饮水的重要性以及避免垃圾食品的原因。
26．主旨大意题。文章围绕健康饮食展开，涵盖均衡饮食、食物种类、饮水及避免垃圾食品等内容。选项
C“健康饮食习惯”全面概括了主题。故选 C。
27．细节理解题。根据“A balanced diet includes a variety of foods from different food groups”可知，健康饮食
应该包含不同食物组中的多种食物。故选 C。
28．细节理解题。根据“Grains…provide energy”可知，谷物提供能量。故选 B。
29．细节理解题。根据“Try to drink at least eight glasses…”可知，每天至少喝八杯水。故选 C。
30．细节理解题。根据“Junk food is oftenhigh in fat, sugar, and salt”可知，垃圾食品高脂肪、糖和盐。故选 B。
Everyone feels unhappy sometimes. But it’s not good to stay in those bad feelings. If you learn how to keep
yourself happy, you must learn how to avoid (避开) a lot of problems.
★Talk to your parents, friends, or teachers, and tell them what is going on. You will feel much better after
talking about your problems.
★Do something you enjoy, like reading books, listening to music, or even sleeping.
★Play a sport you enjoy. This will keep you happy.
★Keep a “Happy Moments” journal where you write down your best memories, successes, and the time
you felt great. When you feel down, read them and remember how great you are.
★Go for a 15-minute run, then take a nice shower, and choose a new movie to watch! That makes you
relaxed.
★Think about your goals in life, and how happy you’ll be when you finish them.
31．If you want to keep yourself happy, you cannot ________ according to the passage.
A．stay in those bad feelings B．talk with your friends
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C．play a sport you like D．do some reading
32．The underlined word “journal” here means ________ in English.
A．travel B．newspaper C．magazine D．diary
33．If you feel sad, you can spend ________ running to relax.
A．one hour B．half an hour
C．a quarter D．five minutes
34．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．When you feel sad, you can have a talk with your best friend.
B．Watching a new movie can make you feel relaxed.
C．You will be very happy when your goal comes true.
D．You can’t talk with your parents about your problems.
35．The passage mainly tells us ________.
A．how to be successful B．how to keep happy
C．what to do with goals D．how to do something new
【答案】31．A 32．D 33．C 34．D 35．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了让自己快乐的方法。
31．细节理解题。根据“But it’s not good to stay in those bad feelings”可知，保持快乐需要避免持续处于负面
情绪中。故选 A。
32．词句猜测题。根据“where you write down your best memories (记忆), successes, and the time you felt great”
可知，此处是指在日记上写下最美好的回忆，成功和自己感觉很棒的时刻。故划线单词表示“日记”diary。
故选 D。
33．细节理解题。根据“Go for a 15-minute run, then take a nice shower, and choose a new movie to watch! That
makes you relaxed.”可知，伤心时，可以跑步 15 分钟来放松。故选 C。
34． 细节理解题。根据“Talk to your parents”可知，可以和父母谈论自己的问题。故选 D。
35． 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了让自己快乐的方法。即如何让自己保持开心。故选 B。
There are four seasons in a year. All seasons have their own colours. What is every season’s colour
Spring is green. When spring comes, trees begin to bud (发芽) and grass begins to grow. It’s a really green
world. When we see green, we usually feel relaxed and are full of energy. Spring is the best season for going out.
Summer is different. It’s usually very hot, so the season is red. In summer, the flowers look so active. Some
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people like summer because they can go swimming. It is the most popular activity in summer.
It usually gets cool in autumn. The rice in the fields and fruits on the trees are signs (标志) of autumn. Its
colour is golden. In the season, farmers are usually busy. Of course, they are excited too. It’s also a good season
for exercising. Parents often take their children to go hiking.
What about winter When it snows, everything becomes white. So it is a white season. Winter is usually
cold and long. But snow surprises and excites us. People enjoy skating and building snowmen in winter.
根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择最佳答案。
36．People usually feel ________ when they see green.
A．relaxed B．warm C．quiet D．bored
37．Some people like summer because ________ in this season.
A．they can have a long holiday B．crops and flowers grow well
C．they can go swimming D．it has a very different colour
38．What does the underlined word “they” refer to
A．Students. B．Children. C．Parents. D．Farmers.
39．Which is the structure of the passage (P1=paragraph 1,…)
A． B． C． D．
40．What’s the best title for the passage
A．Different sports in different seasons B．The colours of different seasons
C．The weather in different seasons D．How people spend their time in summer
【答案】36．A 37．C 38．D 39．D 40．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了不同季节所呈现出的不同颜色。
36．细节理解题。根据文中的“When we see green, we usually feel relaxed and are full of energy”可知，当我们
看见绿色时，我们会感到放松。故选 A。
37．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Some people like summer because they can go swimming”可知，一些人喜
欢夏天是因为他们可以去游泳。故选 C。
38．代词指代题。根据画线词所在句的前一句“In the season, farmers are usually busy”可知，农民在秋季通
常是忙碌的。因此画线词指代的是农民。故选 D。
39．篇章结构题。本文第一段总述一年四季有不同的颜色，第二段、第三段、第四段和第五段分别介绍了
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四个季节所呈现的颜色。本文是总—分结构。故选 D。
40．标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其根据第一段中的“There are four seasons in a year. All seasons have their own
colours”可知，文章主要介绍了不同季节所呈现的不同颜色，故 B 项最适合作本文的标题。故选 B。
四、补全对话（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。
A: Excuse me, sir
B: 41
A: I want to go to Tian’anmen Square, but I don’t know how to get the ticket from ATM (自动售票机).
B: 42 Well, just press (按) here.
A: 43
B: 2.
A: All right. By the way, how often does the underground come
B: About every six minutes.
A: 44
B: At 11:00 p.m.
A: OK. Got it. Thank you for your help.
B: 45
A: Goodbye!
B: Byebye!
A．What can I do for you
B．What time is the last one
C．It takes forty minutes.
D．How much is the ticket
E．It’s my pleasure.
F．I’m not sure.
G．This way, please.
【答案】41．A 42．G 43．D 44．B 45．E
【导语】本文是一段关于问路和购票的对话，包含如何购票、地铁间隔时间和末班车时间等信息。
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41．根据上文“Excuse me, sir ”和下文“I want to go to Tian’anmen Square, but I don’t know how to get the ticket
from ATM (自动售票机).”可知，此处应是会说“有什么能帮到你”，选项 A“我能帮你做什么吗”符合情景。
故填 A。
42．根据上文“but I don’t know how to get the ticket from ATM (自动售票机)”可知，此处应是给别人领路，
选项 G“这边请”符合情景。故选 G。
43．根据下文“ 2.”可知，此处应是询问价钱，选项 D“多少钱一张票”符合情景。故选 D。
44．根据下文“At 11:00 p.m.”可知，此处询问的内容应与时间有关，选项 B“最后一班是几点”符合情景。故
选 B。
45．根据上文“Thank you for your help.”可知，此处应是回复“不用客气”等内容，选项 E“这是我的荣幸”符
合情景。故选 E。
五、完成句子（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）
根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。
46．让我们一起分享欢乐和难忘的时刻。
and unforgettable moments together.
【答案】Let’s share the joy
【详解】根据中英文提示可知，空格处缺少“让我们分享欢乐”的表达。Let’s do sth 让我们一起做某事；share
分享，动词；joy 欢乐，名词。故填 Let’s share the joy。
47．突然，令人惊讶的事情发生了。
Suddenly, happened.
【答案】 something surprising
【详解】中英文对照，“令人惊讶的事情”的英语表达是“something surprising”；something 是不定代词，表示
“某事物”；形容词修饰不定代词时需后置。故填 something；surprising。
48．这个公园真的是个自然奇观。
The park is really a .
【答案】 natural wonder
【详解】根据汉语提示，natural 意为“自然的”，形容词，作定语；wonder 意为“奇观”，名词，作表语。前
面有 a，wonder 用单数。故填 natural; wonder。
49．我们将花三天时间带游客参观北京的一些名胜古迹。
It will take us three days in Beijing.
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【答案】 to show visitors around places of interest
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，英文句子应用“It will take sb. some time to do sth.”句型表示“某人将花多长时
间做某事”；show sb. around 表示“带某人参观……”，动词 show 位于动词不定式符号 to 之后，因此 show
用原形；visitor 表示“游客”，此处用名词复数形式；places of interest 表示“名胜古迹”。故填 to；show；visitors；
around；places；of；interest。
50．当在一个新地方时，要入乡随俗。
When in a new place, do as the do.
【答案】locals
【详解】locals 表示“当地人”，复数形式，do as the locals do 是习惯表达，意为“入乡随俗”。故填 locals。
六、任务型阅读（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。
Now the mobile phone is everywhere. People can do lots of things with it, like making phone calls, playing
games and taking photos. But the mobile phone is not always good for students.
Mary: Lots of my friends have mobile phones, but I don’t. My mom says I’m too young to have it.
Paul: I usually use the phone for games. It’s not helpful for my study. So my parents don’t buy one for me.
Betty: I like reading a lot. My father says I can read e-books on his mobile phone, but I think it is bad for
my eyes.
Now we have many kinds of mobile phones and they are fun and easy to use, but as students, we have to
know how to use the mobile phone properly (恰当地).
51．We can do many things with , like making phone calls, playing games and taking photos.
52．Mary doesn’t have a mobile phone because her mom says she’s to have it.
53．Paul usually on the phone.
54．Betty thinks reading e-books on the phone isn’t for her eyes.
55．As students, it’s important for us to know .
【答案】51．the mobile phone/a mobile phone/mobile phones 52．too young 53．plays games 54．
good 55．how to use the mobile phone properly
【导语】本文主要介绍手机对学生的危害以及告诫我们要正确使用手机。
51．根据“Now the mobile phone is everywhere. People can do lots of things with it, like making phone calls,
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playing games and taking photos.”可知，我们可以用手机做很多事情，比如打电话，玩游戏和拍照。这里可
以用定冠词 the 或 a 修饰 mobile phone，也可以用复数名词 mobile phones。故填 the/a mobile phone/mobile
phones。
52．根据“My mom says I’m too young to have it.”可知，玛丽没有手机，因为她妈妈说她太小不能用手机。
故填 too young。
53．根据“Paul: I usually use the phone for games”可知，保罗通常用手机玩游戏。主语是第三人称单数，句
子是一般现在时，动词用三单形式。故填 plays games。
54．根据“My father says I can read e-books on his mobile phone, but I think it is bad for my eyes.”可知，贝蒂认
为在手机上看电子书对她的眼睛不好。bad=not good。故填 good。
55．根据“we have to know how to use the mobile phone properly (恰当地).”可知，作为学生，知道如何正确使
用手机对我们来说很重要。故填 how to use the mobile phone properly。
七、综合填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
What do you often do at weekends How do you make your weekends interesting and colourful Now let’s
invite four children to t 56 about their weekends.
Hi, I’m Simon. I like my weekends very much. At weekends I can enjoy r 57 books. I often play
v 58 with some boys on Saturday afternoons. We have a good time together.
Hello, everyone! My name is Andy. I’m 12 years old. I think it is great fun to p 59 table tennis
with my friends at weekends. I also watch some table tennis games. My f 60 star is Wang Hao.
Hi, I am Lily. My age is 13. I l 61 with my family in Nanjing. I love shopping at weekends. I
often s 62 with my mother. We buy a lot of food. I feel very happy.
G 63 to meet you! I’m Daniel. I’m a m 64 of the Drawing Club. I draw many t 65
a week. I want to be an artist. At weekends I always learn drawing in the club. Picasso is my hero.
【答案】
56．(t)alk 57．(r)eading 58．(v)olleyball 59．(p)lay 60．(f)avourite/(f)avorite 61．(l)ive 62．
(s)hop 63．(G)lad 64．(m)ember 65．(t)imes
【导语】本文主要介绍了四个孩子在周末的不同活动和兴趣爱好。
56．句意：现在，让我们邀请四位小朋友来聊聊他们的周末。根据“about their weekends”和首字母“t”提示
可知，此处是指谈论他们的周末情况；考查 talk about“谈论”，动词短语；空前有动词不定式符号 to，这里
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应用动词原形。故填(t)alk。
57．句意：在周末，我可以尽情地读书。根据空后“books”和首字母“r”提示可知，此处是指读书，考查 read
“阅读”，动词；空前为“enjoy”，这里考查 enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，固定搭配，因此这里应用动名词
reading。故填(r)eading。
58．句意：我常常在周六下午和一些男孩子一起打排球。根据空前“play”和首字母“v”提示可知，此处是指
打排球，考查 play volleyball，固定搭配。故填(v)olleyball。
59．句意：我觉得在周末和朋友们打乒乓球非常有趣。根据空后“table tennis”和首字母“p”提示可知，此处
是指打乒乓球，考查 play table tennis，固定搭配；空前有动词不定式符号 to，这里应用动词原形。故填(p)
lay。
60．句意：我最喜欢的明星是王皓。根据上文“I also watch some table tennis games.”和首字母“f”提示可知，
安迪喜欢观看乒乓球比赛，所以此处是指王皓是安迪最喜欢的明星；考查 favourite/favorite“最喜欢的”，形
容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词“star”。故填(f)avourite/(f)avorite。
61．句意：我和家人一起住在南京。根据“I … with my family in Nanjing.”和首字母“l”提示可知，此处考查
live in“居住在”，动词短语；句子时态为一般现在时，且主语为“I”，谓语动词应用原形。故填(l)ive。
62．句意：我经常和妈妈一起去购物。根据上文“I love shopping at weekends.”和首字母“s”提示可知，Lily
喜欢周末购物，所以此处是指她常和她妈妈一起去购物；考查 shop“购物”，动词；句子时态为一般现在时，
且主语为“I”，谓语动词应用原形。故填(s)hop。
63．句意：很高兴见到你们！根据“to meet you”和首字母“G”可知，此处考查“Glad to meet you!”，这是常见
的打招呼用语，其中 glad“高兴的”，形容词，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填(G)lad。
64．句意：我是绘画俱乐部的成员。根据“a … of the Drawing Club”和首字母“m”提示可知，此处是指绘画
俱乐部的成员；考查 member“成员”，可数名词；空前有不定冠词 a，这里应用名词单数形式。故填(m)
ember。
65．句意：我每周会画很多次画。根据“many … a week”和首字母“t”提示可知，此处是指一周很多次；考
查 time“次，回”，可数名词；空前有“many”，这里应用名词复数形式 times。故填(t)imes。
八、书面表达（本大题共 15 分）
66．假设你是李华，你的笔友 Bob 来信询问你的暑假旅行计划，请你给他写一封回信，要点如下：
1. 你要去三亚旅行，该地以美丽的海滩而闻名；
2. 你计划乘坐飞机和父母一起去，准备游玩两周的时间；
3. 在那儿你们能游泳，享受阳光，以及吃当地美食；
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4. 很多人都喜欢到这里旅行，你希望……
要求：
1. 词数为 80—100 词。
2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
3. 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥，不逐字翻译。
Dear Bob,
The summer vacation is coming soon. After a tiring school year, I’m going to relax myself. I will
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
_________
How will you spend your holiday.
Best wishes to you!
Love,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Bob,
The summer vacation is coming soon. After a tiring school year, I’m going to relax myself. I will go to
Sanya for vacation.
Sanya is famous for the beautiful beach. I will go there by plane with my parents. We will swim in the sea
and enjoy the sunshine on the beach. Besides, we are going to eat the delicious food there. I will stay there for two
weeks. Everyone thinks it’s a good place to travel. I hope I will have a good time.
How will you spend your holiday
Best wishes to you!
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Love,
Li Hua
【详解】1.题干解读：本文主要根据题干中的提示向朋友介绍自己的暑假旅行计划，可适当增加细节。
2.写作指导：本文以一般将来时为主，人称以第一人称为主。第一段引入话题；第二段具体介绍自己的旅
行计划以及希望。写作时运用不同的句式和短语使文章层次清晰、逻辑清楚，做到无单词拼写和语法错误。
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学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
2024-2025 学年七年级下学期期末卷（天津专用）
英语押题卷
注意事项：
1.全卷满分 100 分。考试时间为 80 分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在
本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、
考试证号用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答
案。答非选择题必须用 05 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
一、单项填空（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．Anna called her parents twice ________ day when she travelled in ________ Western Europe.
A．a; the B．an; the C．/; / D．a; /
2．The Sports Day was held ________ the school playground.
A．in B．on C．at D．with
3．Every spring, ________ visitors come here to enjoy the cherry blossoms (樱花).
A．ten millions B．ten million of C．millions of D．millions
4．Mice are useful. They help scientists ________ medicines.
A．make B．makes C．made D．making
5．—Do you want to watch the movie
—Yes, I do. Let’s go to the ________ near here.
A．factory B．hospital C．restaurant D．cinema
6．—Are you free this coming weekend I’d like you to go to the park with me.
—Sorry, I ________ some important meetings.
A．had B．have C．am having D．will have
7．The school rule says, “_______ late for class. It’s important to be on time.”
A．Don’t be B．Not be C．Be not D．Isn’t
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8．In the Qing Dynasty, only ________ boys got the opportunity to receive education.
A．a few B．few C．a little D．little
9．Please listen as ________ as possible so as not to miss anything important.
A．careful B．carefully C．more careful D．more carefully
10．Kate thinks green salad is ______ than hamburgers.
A．healthy B．healthier C．healthiest D．the healthiest
11．—________ I use your pen, Simon
—Sorry, ________ is broken. You may ask Amy for help.
A．Must; my B．Can; my C．Must; mine D．Can; mine
12．He ________ to school every day.
A．takes the subway B．by subway C．takes subway D．by the subway
13．John ________with a fork and a knife, but now he ________with chopsticks after living in Beijing for several
years.
A．used to eat, is used to eat B．used to eating, is used to eat
C．used to eat, is used to eating D．was used to eating, used to eat
14．As the saying goes, “________.” If you keep practising speaking English every day, you’ll be better at it.
A．Practice makes perfect B．Put all your eggs in one basket
C．Every dog has its day D．There is no smoke without fire
15．—Don’t make noise in the library.
—________.
A．Excuse me B．Sorry, I won’t C．It’s OK D．No way
二、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目
所选的选项涂黑。
In Western countries, many people buy lots of presents just before Christmas. 16 some people
think they shouldn’t buy too many things. They started a 17 day called Buy Nothing Day. They hope
that nobody goes 18 on that day.
Buy Nothing Day 19 on November 29. It is after Thanksgiving Day. Often, in Western countries,
before Christmas, there are so many advertisements (广 告 ) in the newspapers and 20 TV. The
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advertisements want to tell people to 21 something.
Some people who don’t enjoy shopping came up with (提出) an idea. The idea for Buy Nothing Day first
22 in Canada. Now people in many countries celebrate Buy Nothing Day. In California, America, parents
and children don’t go shopping on that day. They get together to 23 stories, sing songs and draw pictures.
They have a lot of fun. But there are some children who want to know 24 they can’t get many toys.
Can you buy 25 just for one day Have a try!
16．A．But B．And C．So D．Or
17．A．bad B．special C．cold D．boring
18．A．washing B．fishing C．shopping D．swimming
19．A．is B．was C．are D．were
20．A．at B．for C．on D．in
21．A．sell B．buy C．throw D．clean
22．A．got B．thought C．started D．ended
23．A．read B．look C．see D．watch
24．A．what B．why C．where D．when
25．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
三、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分）
阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Eating a balanced diet is one of the most important ways to keep fit. A balanced diet includes a variety of
foods from different food groups. These groups include fruits, vegetables, grains, proteins, and dairy products.
Fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins and minerals. They help keep your body healthy and strong.
Grains, such as bread and rice, provide energy. Proteins, like meat and beans, help build and repair your body's
tissues. Dairy products, such as milk and cheese, are good sources of calcium, which is important for strong bones.
It is also important to drink plenty of water. Water helps your body stay hydrated and helps with digestion.
Try to drink at least eight glasses of water every day.
Avoiding junk food is another key to a healthy diet. Junk food is often high in fat, sugar, and salt. Eating
too much junk food can lead to weight gain and other health problems.
26．What is the main idea of the passage
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A．How to exercise
B．The importance of drinking water
C．Healthy eating habits
D．Types of food
27．What does a balanced diet include
A．Only fruits and vegetables
B．Only grains and proteins
C．A variety of foods from different food groups
D．Only dairy products
28．What do grains provide
A．Vitamins
B．Energy
C．Calcium
D．Protein
29．How much water should you drink every day
A．Four glasses
B．Six glasses
C．Eight glasses
D．Ten glasses
30．Why should you avoid junk food
A．It is too expensive
B．It is high in fat, sugar, and salt
C．It tastes bad
D．It is hard to find
Everyone feels unhappy sometimes. But it’s not good to stay in those bad feelings. If you learn how to keep
yourself happy, you must learn how to avoid (避开) a lot of problems.
★Talk to your parents, friends, or teachers, and tell them what is going on. You will feel much better after
talking about your problems.
★Do something you enjoy, like reading books, listening to music, or even sleeping.
★Play a sport you enjoy. This will keep you happy.
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★Keep a “Happy Moments” journal where you write down your best memories, successes, and the time
you felt great. When you feel down, read them and remember how great you are.
★Go for a 15-minute run, then take a nice shower, and choose a new movie to watch! That makes you
relaxed.
★Think about your goals in life, and how happy you’ll be when you finish them.
31．If you want to keep yourself happy, you cannot ________ according to the passage.
A．stay in those bad feelings B．talk with your friends
C．play a sport you like D．do some reading
32．The underlined word “journal” here means ________ in English.
A．travel B．newspaper C．magazine D．diary
33．If you feel sad, you can spend ________ running to relax.
A．one hour B．half an hour
C．a quarter D．five minutes
34．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．When you feel sad, you can have a talk with your best friend.
B．Watching a new movie can make you feel relaxed.
C．You will be very happy when your goal comes true.
D．You can’t talk with your parents about your problems.
35．The passage mainly tells us ________.
A．how to be successful B．how to keep happy
C．what to do with goals D．how to do something new
There are four seasons in a year. All seasons have their own colours. What is every season’s colour
Spring is green. When spring comes, trees begin to bud (发芽) and grass begins to grow. It’s a really green
world. When we see green, we usually feel relaxed and are full of energy. Spring is the best season for going out.
Summer is different. It’s usually very hot, so the season is red. In summer, the flowers look so active. Some
people like summer because they can go swimming. It is the most popular activity in summer.
It usually gets cool in autumn. The rice in the fields and fruits on the trees are signs (标志) of autumn. Its
colour is golden. In the season, farmers are usually busy. Of course, they are excited too. It’s also a good season
for exercising. Parents often take their children to go hiking.
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What about winter When it snows, everything becomes white. So it is a white season. Winter is usually
cold and long. But snow surprises and excites us. People enjoy skating and building snowmen in winter.
根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择最佳答案。
36．People usually feel ________ when they see green.
A．relaxed B．warm C．quiet D．bored
37．Some people like summer because ________ in this season.
A．they can have a long holiday B．crops and flowers grow well
C．they can go swimming D．it has a very different colour
38．What does the underlined word “they” refer to
A．Students. B．Children. C．Parents. D．Farmers.
39．Which is the structure of the passage (P1=paragraph 1,…)
A． B． C． D．
40．What’s the best title for the passage
A．Different sports in different seasons B．The colours of different seasons
C．The weather in different seasons D．How people spend their time in summer
四、补全对话（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。
A: Excuse me, sir
B: 41
A: I want to go to Tian’anmen Square, but I don’t know how to get the ticket from ATM (自动售票机).
B: 42 Well, just press (按) here.
A: 43
B: 2.
A: All right. By the way, how often does the underground come
B: About every six minutes.
A: 44
B: At 11:00 p.m.
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A: OK. Got it. Thank you for your help.
B: 45
A: Goodbye!
B: Byebye!
A．What can I do for you
B．What time is the last one
C．It takes forty minutes.
D．How much is the ticket
E．It’s my pleasure.
F．I’m not sure.
G．This way, please.
五、完成句子（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）
根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。
46．让我们一起分享欢乐和难忘的时刻。
and unforgettable moments together.
47．突然，令人惊讶的事情发生了。
Suddenly, happened.
48．这个公园真的是个自然奇观。
The park is really a .
49．我们将花三天时间带游客参观北京的一些名胜古迹。
It will take us three days in Beijing.
50．当在一个新地方时，要入乡随俗。
When in a new place, do as the do.
六、任务型阅读（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。
Now the mobile phone is everywhere. People can do lots of things with it, like making phone calls, playing
games and taking photos. But the mobile phone is not always good for students.
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Mary: Lots of my friends have mobile phones, but I don’t. My mom says I’m too young to have it.
Paul: I usually use the phone for games. It’s not helpful for my study. So my parents don’t buy one for me.
Betty: I like reading a lot. My father says I can read e-books on his mobile phone, but I think it is bad for
my eyes.
Now we have many kinds of mobile phones and they are fun and easy to use, but as students, we have to
know how to use the mobile phone properly (恰当地).
51．We can do many things with , like making phone calls, playing games and taking photos.
52．Mary doesn’t have a mobile phone because her mom says she’s to have it.
53．Paul usually on the phone.
54．Betty thinks reading e-books on the phone isn’t for her eyes.
55．As students, it’s important for us to know .
七、综合填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
What do you often do at weekends How do you make your weekends interesting and colourful Now let’s
invite four children to t 56 about their weekends.
Hi, I’m Simon. I like my weekends very much. At weekends I can enjoy r 57 books. I often play
v 58 with some boys on Saturday afternoons. We have a good time together.
Hello, everyone! My name is Andy. I’m 12 years old. I think it is great fun to p 59 table tennis
with my friends at weekends. I also watch some table tennis games. My f 60 star is Wang Hao.
Hi, I am Lily. My age is 13. I l 61 with my family in Nanjing. I love shopping at weekends. I
often s 62 with my mother. We buy a lot of food. I feel very happy.
G 63 to meet you! I’m Daniel. I’m a m 64 of the Drawing Club. I draw many t 65
a week. I want to be an artist. At weekends I always learn drawing in the club. Picasso is my hero.
八、书面表达（本大题共 15 分）
66．假设你是李华，你的笔友 Bob 来信询问你的暑假旅行计划，请你给他写一封回信，要点如下：
1. 你要去三亚旅行，该地以美丽的海滩而闻名；
2. 你计划乘坐飞机和父母一起去，准备游玩两周的时间；
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3. 在那儿你们能游泳，享受阳光，以及吃当地美食；
4. 很多人都喜欢到这里旅行，你希望……
要求：
1. 词数为 80—100 词。
2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
3. 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥，不逐字翻译。
Dear Bob,
The summer vacation is coming soon. After a tiring school year, I’m going to relax myself. I will
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How will you spend your holiday.
Best wishes to you!
Love,
Li Hua
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