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2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末押题卷系列资料，名师遴选创作！
2024-2025 学年七年级英语下学期期末押题卷
（重庆专用）
（考试时间：100 分钟 试卷满分：115 分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准
考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，
用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷（共 65 分）
Ⅰ. 听力测试。（略）
Ⅱ. 语法选择。（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
根据短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目
的答案标号涂黑。
One morning, a fox sees a cock (公鸡). He thinks, “This can be my breakfast.” He comes up to 1
cock and says, “I know you can sing very 2 . You are such a great singer. Can you sing for me, please ”
After hearing this, the cock feels really 3 . He closes his eyes and starts to sing. When the fox sees that,
he quickly puts the cock in his mouth and 4 him away.
Not long after that, the 5 on the farm see the fox. They shout out, “Look! Look! The fox is
taking a cock away.” Soon, the cock has a perfect idea. He says 6 the fox, “Mr. Fox, don’t you know
7 the people say They say you are taking their cock away. You must 8 them I am yours, not
theirs.”
“ He is right,” the fox thinks, 9 he opens his mouth and says, “The cock is mine. He doesn’t
belong to 10 .” Just then, the cock runs away from the fox as fast as he can.
1．A．a B．an C．the
2．A．good B．well C．best
3．A．happy B．happily C．happiness
4．A．takes B．to take C．taking
5．A．farmer B．farmers C．farmers’
6．A．to B．with C．for
备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末押题卷系列资料，名师遴选创作！
7．A．who B．how C．what
8．A．tell B．telling C．to tell
9．A．because B．so C．but
10．A．you B．your C．yours
【答案】
1．C 2．B 3．A 4．A 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．A
【导语】本文是一则寓言，狐狸骗公鸡唱歌后叼走它，公鸡用计让狐狸开口，趁机逃脱。
1．句意：他走到公鸡跟前说：“我知道你能唱得很好。你真是个伟大的歌手。你能为我唱首歌吗？”
a 一个（用于辅音音素开头的单词前）；an 一个（用于元音音素开头的单词前）；the 这个/那个（表特指）。
根据“a fox sees a cock (公鸡)”可知，前文已提到“a cock”，此处特指同一只公鸡，用定冠词 the。故选 C。
2．句意：我知道你唱得很好。
good 好的（形容词）；well 好（副词）；best 最好的（最高级）。修饰动词“sing”，需用副词 well。故选 B。
3．句意：听了这话，公鸡感到非常高兴。
happy 快乐的（形容词）；happily 快乐地（副词）；happiness 幸福（名词）。系动词“feels”后接形容词作表语，
happy 表示“感到开心”，符合题意。故选 A。
4．句意：狐狸看到后，迅速把公鸡放进嘴里叼走了。
takes 拿走（第三人称单数形式）；to take 拿走（不定式）；taking 拿走（现在分词/动名词）。根据“he quickly
puts the cock in his mouth and”可知，此处与“puts”并列，时态一致，动词填三单形式，表示“抓住并带走”。
故选 A。
5．句意：不久之后，农场上的农民看到了狐狸。
farmer 农民（名词单数）；farmers 农民（名词复数）；farmers’农民们的（名词所有格）。农场的人应为复数，
且无所有格含义，farmers 符合语境。故选 B。
6．句意：他对狐狸说：“狐狸先生，你不知道人们在说什么吗？他们说你要把他们的鸡拿走。你必须告诉
他们，我是你的，不是他们的。”
to 到；with 和；for 为了。根据“He says”可知，考查固定搭配 say to sb“对某人说”。故选 A。
7．句意：狐狸先生，你不知道人们在说什么吗？
who 谁；how 如何；what 什么。此处引导宾语从句，表示“人们说的话”，what 指代内容。故选 C。
8．句意：你必须告诉他们，我是你的，不是他们的。
tell 告诉（动词原形）；telling 告诉（现在分词/动名词）；to tell 告诉（不定式）。情态动词“must”后接动词
原形“tell”。故选 A。
备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 2
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末押题卷系列资料，名师遴选创作！
9．句意：“他是对的，”狐狸想，于是他张开嘴说：“公鸡是我的。他不属于你。”
because 因为；so 因此；but 但是。根据“he opens his mouth and says”可知，前后逻辑为因果关系，so 表示“因
此”狐狸张开嘴说话。故选 B。
10．句意：他不属于你。
you 你/你们（主格/宾格）；your 你的/你们的（形容词性物主代词）；yours 你的/你们的（名词性物主代词）。
to 为介词，接人称代词宾格形式 you。故选 A。
Ⅲ. 完形填空。（每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）
根据短文内容，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答
题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Hannah opens a box and jumps up, “Thanks, Dad! I’ll be a good 11 like Justin!”
The gift is just what she wants. Justin, Hannah’s cousin, says he will teach the girl 12 she has
her own skateboard.
Carrying her new skateboard, Hannah 13 gets to the skate park with Justin.
14 goes well. Then Justin shows Hannah a trick. “Cool!” The girl goes faster and jumps like
Justin—but she loses 15 and falls off her skateboard!
Some laughter comes and it makes Hannah feel 16 .” This is really bad! No more skateboarding
for me!” she wants to leave.
Just then, she hears a voice, “Good boy! Come on!” A mother is 17 her baby boy to learn to
walk.
Hannah watches as the little boy slowly stands up. He takes one little step (一步) and falls down, crying.
“Have one more 18 , honey! You can do it!” his mother softly says and the little boy stops crying. He
takes the mother’s hand and 19 again!
Minutes later, Hannah walks back. “Falling is really common! In fact, everybody falls off sometimes.” her
cousin says.
“Right! I just need more exercise.” Hannah asks, “How do you do that trick ”
“Put your right foot here. Then push (推) 20 your left foot.”
That whole afternoon, Hannah keeps getting on the skateboard, falling off it and getting better.
When she does one more trick successfully, Justin calls, “You’re a real skateboarder now!”
11．A．loser B．waiter C．skateboarder D．swimmer
12．A．because B．once C．so D．before
备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 3
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末押题卷系列资料，名师遴选创作！
13．A．excitedly B．hardly C．heavily D．sadly
14．A．Anything B．Everything C．Nothing D．Something
15．A．weight B．way C．balance D．heart
16．A．awful B．funny C．sleepy D．poor
17．A．treating B．excusing C．encouraging D．serving
18．A．try B．result C．practice D．choice
19．A．puts on B．picks up C．goes with D．stands up
20．A．on B．at C．with D．in
【答案】
11．C 12．B 13．A 14．B 15．C 16．A 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．C
【导语】本文讲述了汉娜收到滑板礼物后，在滑板公园练习滑板时摔倒，因周围笑声感到糟糕想放弃，看
到学步小孩在母亲鼓励下坚持尝试后，她也重拾信心继续练习并取得进步的故事 。
11．句意：汉娜打开一个盒子，跳起来说：“谢谢，爸爸！我会成为像贾斯汀一样厉害的滑板运动员。”
loser 失败者；waiter 服务员；skateboarder 滑板运动员；swimmer 游泳者。根据后文提到滑板相关内容可知，
这里是想成为滑板运动员，故选 C。
12．句意：贾斯汀，汉娜的表哥，说一旦她有了自己的滑板，他会教这个女孩。
because 因为；once 一旦；so 所以；before 在……之前 。根据“Hannah’s cousin, says he will teach the girl ...
she has her own skateboard.”可知，“有滑板”是“教她”的条件，故选 B。
13．句意：拿着她的新滑板，汉娜兴奋地和贾斯汀来到了滑板公园。
excitedly 兴奋地；hardly 几乎不；heavily 沉重地；sadly 悲伤地。拿到想要的滑板去滑板公园，心情是兴奋
的，故选 A。
14．句意：一切进展顺利。
Anything任何事物；Everything一切；Nothing没有什么；Something某事。根据“... goes well. Then Justin shows
Hannah a trick.”可知，一开始一切顺利，故选 B。
15．句意：这个女孩滑得更快，像贾斯汀一样跳跃，但她失去了平衡，从滑板上摔了下来！
weight 重量；way 道路；balance 平衡；heart 心脏。根据“The girl goes faster and jumps like Justin—but she
loses ... and falls off her skateboard!”可知，从滑板摔下是失去平衡，故选 C。
16．句意：一些笑声传来，这让汉娜感觉很糟糕。“这真糟糕！我再也不玩滑板了！”她想离开。
awful 糟糕的；funny 有趣的；sleepy 困倦的；poor 贫穷的 。根据“This is really bad! No more skateboarding
for me!”可知，她感觉糟糕，故选 A。
备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 4
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末押题卷系列资料，名师遴选创作！
17．句意：就在这时，她听到一个声音：“好孩子！加油！”一位母亲正在鼓励她的小宝贝学走路。
treating 对待；excusing 原谅；encouraging 鼓励；serving 服务。“Good boy! Come on!”是鼓励的话语，故选 C。
18．句意：“再试一次，宝贝！你能做到的！”他的妈妈温柔地说，小男孩停止了哭泣。
try 尝试；result 结果；practice 练习；choice 选择 。根据“He takes one little step (一步 )”可知，这里是让
小男孩再尝试走一步，故选 A。
19．句意：他拉着妈妈的手，又站起来了！
puts on 穿上；picks up 捡起；goes with 和……一起；stands up 站起来。根据“He takes the mother’s hand
and...again!”可知，小男孩是再次站起来尝试走路，故选 D。
20．句意：然后用你的左脚推。
on 在……上面；at 在；with 用，凭借；in 在……里面。根据“Then push (推) ...your left foot.”可知，此处表
示“用你的左脚推”，强调动作的工具或方式，with 连接动作与工具，符合语境，故选 C。
Ⅴ. 阅读理解。（每小题 2 分，共 30 分）
阅读下列材料，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标
号涂黑。
Many young people like to order take-away food. But it’s bad for health. Take-away food needs to be
delicious. People like food that’s salty, sweet or oily. So restaurants make food this way. Most take-away food
often has lots of oil, salt and sugar. It has too much energy but not enough nutrients (营养). This can make people
get fat easily. Also, eating too much salt can cause high blood pressure (高血压). And too much sugar is bad for
teeth Another problem is that some take-away food may not be clean. This can cause stomach (胃) problems.
To improve this habit, try these following things. First, plan your meals and cook at home if you can.
Home-cooked food is usually healthier. Second, if you must order take-away food, choose healthier foods. Don’t
order fried food like chips. Third, eat more fruits and vegetables every day. When you have take-away food, you
can prepare some fresh fruit and vegetables to go with it. The last one, drink water or tea instead of ordering soft
drinks.
21．Why is take-away food unhealthy
A．It usually has good tastes. B．It doesn’t have any energy.
C．There are no vegetables in it. D．It has much oil, salt, and sugar.
22．What is a good way to improve the habit
A．Cook meals at home. B．Get vegetables away.
C．Choose some fried food. D．Order soft drinks instead.
备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 5
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末押题卷系列资料，名师遴选创作！
23．Which is the best title
A．Healthy Eating Choices B．Away from Take-away Food
C．Dangers of Take-away Food D．Future of Take-away Food
【答案】21．D 22．A 23．A
【导语】本文主要讨论了外卖食品的危害，也提供了健康饮食的建议（如选择健康食物、搭配蔬果等）。
21．细节理解题。根据“But it’s bad for health. Take-away food needs to be delicious. People like food that’s salty,
sweet or oily. So restaurants make food this way. Most take-away food often has lots of oil, salt and sugar.”可知，
外卖食品通常含有大量油、盐和糖，导致健康问题，所以外卖食品是不健康的。故选 D。
22．细节理解题。根据“To improve this habit, try these following things. First, plan your meals and cook at home
if you can. Home-cooked food is usually healthier.”可知，在家做饭是改进这一习惯的好方法。故选 A。
23．最佳标题题。文章既讨论了外卖食品的危害，也提供了健康饮食的建议（如选择健康食物、搭配蔬果
等）。选项 A“健康饮食选择”作为标题最为合适。故选 A。
Today, people want to keep healthy through exercise. But some of their ideas are not right.
“Meat is good food before you do exercise because it has much energy.” Wrong! You can have some food
like potatoes, bread, bananas and so on. But meat is not good food before you do exercise, because the best food
should have carbohydrate (碳水化合物).
“The best time to exercise is early in the morning.” Wrong! Morning is a good time to exercise, but it may
not be good for you. You can also exercise in the afternoon or evening. So there is no fixed time for you to
exercise.
“You can’t drink water when you exercise because it makes you feel tired.” Wrong! When you exercise,
you must have some water during breaks. And after exercising, you must have much water. If you don’t drink
enough water, then you may feel tired.
“_______” Wrong! You need to give your body a day to have a break. Too much exercise is bad for your
health. And remember, don’t exercise when you are very tired.
24．How many wrong ideas are mentioned (提到) in the passage
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
25．What does the underlined part “there is no fixed time for you to exercise” probably mean
A．It’s difficult for you to exercise. B．You can’t exercise in the morning.
C．You must exercise in the afternoon. D．You can choose the time to exercise.
26．Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank “ ______” in the last paragraph.
备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 6
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末押题卷系列资料，名师遴选创作！
A．Exercising is very difficult for students.
B．Exercising every day is very important.
C．Exercising with your friend is interesting.
D．Exercising too much is not good for you.
27．Which idea is right according to the passage
A．Eat lots of chicken before doing exercise.
B．Don’t exercise in the evening.
C．Drink enough water after exercising.
D．Exercise when you are tired.
【答案】24．C 25．D 26．B 27．C
【导语】本文主要讨论了关于锻炼的几个常见误区，并提供了正确的建议。
24．细节理解题。根据“Meat is good food before you do exercise”，“The best time to exercise is early in the
morning.”，“You can’t drink water when you exercise”及最后一段隐含的错误观点（每天必须锻炼）可知，共
提到四个错误观点。故选 C。
25．词义猜测题。根据“Morning is a good time to exercise, but it may not be good for you. You can also exercise
in the afternoon or evening.”可知，你可以在早上、下午或者晚上锻炼，所以推断其意思应是锻炼的时间并
不固定，可根据自己的情况选择，故选 D。
26．推理判断题。根据“You need to give your body a day to have a break. Too much exercise is bad for your
health.”可判断本段要说明的是不要每天锻炼或者锻炼得太多，故空格处的观点应是选项 B“每天锻炼很重
要”，而这是一个错误的观点。故选 B。
27．细节理解题。根据“And after exercising, you must have much water.”可知，锻炼之后必须喝很多水，故
选 C。
Living Colors: Global Lifestyles
People around the world are living in wonderful ways. Let’s take a virtual tour to discover how different cultures
shine!Japan: Cherry Blossom Moments
Right now, millions of people are gathering under pink sakura trees. Families are spreading picnic blankets while
office workers are sharing lunch boxes. “This festival isn’t just about flowers,” a guide is explaining. “It’s a
message of hope—life is beautiful but short.”India: Lights of Diwali
In central Delhi, families are driving to markets for oil lamps and sweets. The streets are becoming colorful with
备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 7
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末押题卷系列资料，名师遴选创作！
rangoli art. “We’re not only lighting homes,” says Mrs. Kapoor, happening to prepare homemade snacks. “We’re
welcoming good luck!”Norway: Winter Coziness
While snow is falling heavily, Norwegians are enjoying “koselig” time. Many are touring fjords on skis, while
others are baking cinnamon buns at home. A teenager texts friends: “We’re having a movie marathon—want to
join ”Morocco: Market Magic
At Marrakech’s central square, sellers are calling customers loudly. Tourists are driving hard bargains for
carpets, such as blue Sahara patterns. A tea shop owner is serving mint tea, his hands moving like a dance.
28．What are Japanese people doing under sakura trees
A．Skiing on mountains.
B．Having picnics and lunches.
C．Lighting oil lamps.
D．Baking cinnamon buns.
29．Why do Indians celebrate Diwali according to Mrs. Kapoor
A．To sell homemade snacks.
B．To welcome good fortune.
C．To create rangoli competitions.
D．To prepare for winter.
30．Which country mentions both outdoor activities and home relaxation
A．Japan. B．India. C．Norway. D．Morocco.
31．What is the main purpose of the article
A．To compare climate differences.
B．To teach holiday cooking skills.
C．To introduce cultural lifestyles.
D．To advertise travel packages.
【答案】28．B 29．B 30．C 31．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了世界各地不同的文化生活方式，包括日本樱花节、印度排灯节、挪威
的冬日舒适时光和摩洛哥的市场风情，展现了各地独特的文化特色和庆祝方式。
28．细节理解题。根据文章“Japan: Cherry Blossom Moments”部分中的“Right now, millions of people are
gathering under pink sakura trees. Families are spreading picnic blankets while office workers are sharing lunch
boxes.”可知，日本人正在樱花树下野餐和吃午饭。故选 B。
备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 8
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末押题卷系列资料，名师遴选创作！
29．细节理解题。根据文章“India: Lights of Diwali”部分中的“‘We’re not only lighting homes,’ says Mrs.
Kapoor, happening to prepare homemade snacks. ‘We’re welcoming good luck!’”可知，根据卡普尔夫人的说法，
印度人庆祝排灯节是为了迎接好运。故选 B。
30．细节理解题。根据文章“Norway: Winter Coziness”部分中的“While snow is falling heavily, Norwegians are
enjoying ‘koselig’ time. Many are touring fjords on skis, while others are baking cinnamon buns at home.”可知，
挪威既提到了户外活动（在峡湾滑雪），也提到了在家放松（在家烤肉桂卷）。故选 C。
31．主旨大意题。根据文章标题“Living Colors: Global Lifestyles”以及全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了世界
各地不同的文化生活方式，包括日本、印度、挪威和摩洛哥等国家的特色活动和习俗。因此，文章的主要
目的是介绍文化生活方式。故选 C。
We all have trouble, and often make mistakes. However, many of us find it hard to admit (承认) them to
others. We believe that our trouble and mistakes show our weakness, and we are afraid to let others see us as not
good enough.
The good news is that our worries about the negative evaluations (负面评价) from others may not be as
serious as we imagine. A research suggested that we saw our act of showing weakness more negatively than
others did, and researchers called this the “beautiful mess effect (效应)”. In other words, we may not be such a
mess as we think.
This effect can stop us from sharing our true feelings and needs, which can be good for us. For example,
studies show that sharing personal information about oneself may help build closeness and trust (信任), while
saying sorry sincerely and admitting the mistakes you make could improve a fractured relationship.
So researchers wanted to know how we could get over the “beautiful mess effect”. Their new experiments
suggest that being self-compassionate (自我同情) can be very helpful when we want to find beauty in our own
weakness.
In the study, researchers invited 340 university students to take part in four experiments. In one of them,
they asked students to imagine themselves admitting to their boss that they’d made a big mistake on a project.
Then, students needed to evaluate this act: Did they see it as an act of showing one’s courage or weakness
Finally, researchers evaluated how self-compassionate the students were.
The study showed that lowly self-compassionate students evaluated their own act more negatively.
However, highly self-compassionate students were not much influenced by the “beautiful mess effect”. In other
words, self-compassion helps us evaluate our act of showing weakness more fairly (客观地).
Luckily, our level of self-compassion is not fixed and can be raised if we want to. If we are kind and caring
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towards ourselves, we can become more comfortable with showing our weakness. This practice, in turn, can
improve our relationships.
32．What did the research find about the “beautiful mess effect”
A．Our mistakes are as serious as we imagine.
B．The effect helps us share our true feelings.
C．Most people enjoy showing their weakness to others.
D．We see our own weakness more negatively than others do.
33．The underlined word “fractured” in paragraph 3 probably means “________”.
A．broken B．close C．strong D．hidden
34．What is paragraph 5 mainly about
A．Why they did the study. B．Who were in the study.
C．How the researchers did the study. D．What findings the study found.
35．What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage
A．To call on people to share their mistakes.
B．To encourage people to be self-compassionate.
C．To praise people who are brave to admit mistakes.
D．To discuss the disadvantage of “beautiful mess effect”.
【答案】32．D 33．A 34．C 35．B
【导语】本文主要讨论了“美丽的混乱效应”，即我们对自己的弱点表现得更消极的现象。
32．细节理解题。根据“A research suggested that we saw our act of showing weakness more negatively than
others did, and researchers called this the ‘beautiful mess effect (效应)’.”可知，“beautiful mess effect”我们比别
人更消极地看待自己的弱点。故选 D。
33．词句猜测题。根据“For example, studies show that sharing personal information about oneself may help build
closeness and trust (信任), while saying sorry sincerely and admitting the mistakes you make could improve a
fractured relationship.”可知，分享自己的个人信息可能有助于建立亲密和信任，而真诚地道歉和承认你所犯
的错误可以改善破裂的关系，因此划线词关系上的裂痕或破碎。故选 A。
34．主旨大意题。根据第五段内容可知，本段详细描述了研究人员是如何进行实验的，包括邀请 340 名大
学生参与四个实验，其中一个实验是要求学生想象自己向老板承认在项目上犯了一个大错误，然后评价这
一行为是表现出勇气还是弱点。因此，这段主要讲述了研究人员是如何进行这项研究的。故选 C。
35．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要探讨如何通过自我同情来克服“beautiful mess effect”，因此作者
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的主要目的是鼓励人们自我同情。故选 B。
Ⅴ. 口语运用。（每小题 2 分，共 10 分）
阅读下面对话，从 7 个选项中选择 5 个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Linda: Dave, let’s go to the zoo this afternoon.
Dave: 36 I love animals very much.
Linda: 37
Dave: I like many kinds of animals, such as lions, tigers and pandas. But my favorites are elephants.
Linda: 38
Dave: Because they are very smart. They can dance and draw. What animals do you like best
Linda: I like koalas best. They look very cute.
Dave: Linda, the zoo is a little far from my home. I need to go there by bus. 39
Linda: My home is near. 40 Let’s meet outside the zoo gate (门口).
Dave: OK. See you.
A．Good idea.
B．I can ride here.
C．What about you
D．I don’t like them.
E．Because they can run fast.
F．What are your favorite animals
G．Why do you like them best
【答案】36．A 37．F 38．G 39．C 40．B
【导语】本文对话主要讲了 Linda 邀请 Dave 今天下午去动物园，Dave 欣然同意。
36．根据“Linda: Dave, let’s go to the zoo this afternoon.”和“I love animals very much.”可知，此处 Dave 对于
Linda 去动物园的提议表示赞同，A 选项“好主意”符合语境。故选 A。
37．根据“Dave: I like many kinds of animals, such as lions, tigers and pandas. But my favorites are elephants.”可
知，此处是 Linda 询问 Dave 最喜欢的动物是什么，F 选项“你最喜欢的动物是什么”符合语境。故选 F。
38．根据“Dave: Because they are very smart. They can dance and draw.”可知，此处是 Linda 询问 Dave 最喜欢
大象的原因，G 选项“你为什么最喜欢它们？”符合语境。故选 G。
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39．根据“Dave: Linda, the zoo is a little far from my home. I need to go there by bus.”和“Linda: My home is
near.”可知，此处是 Dave 问 Linda 的情况，C 选项“你呢？”符合语境。故选 C。
40．根据“Linda: My home is near.”和“Let's meet outside the zoo gate (门口).”可知，此处是 Linda 说自己因为
家近的出行方式，B 选项“我可以骑自行车到这里。”符合语境。故选 B。
第Ⅱ卷（共 50 分）
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。（41-42 小题，每小题 2 分，43-44 小题，每小题 3 分，共 10 分）
In Canberra, spring is from September to November. I love the spring weather here. It’s warm and
sometimes rainy. There are lots of small, white flowers on the trees.
Summer in Canberra is usually dry and hot. It’s from December to February. We usually go to the beach
and spend a week there. I don’t like summer, but I like the summer holidays.
Our autumn is from March to May. It’s usually sunny and dry. There are orange and brown leaves on the
trees. They are beautiful. I like autumn best.
Winter in Canberra is from June to August, and it’s very cold. Some people like going to the Snowy
Mountains. I don’t like going out in the cold weather. I usually stay at home. So it’s always boring for me in
winter.
41．How many seasons does the writer like
42．What’s the weather like in spring in Canberra
43．Why does the writer usually stay at home in winter
44．Which season do you like best in Shenyang Why Write 20 words or more.
【答案】41．Two./2. 42．It’s warm and sometimes rainy. 43．Because he doesn’t like going out in the
cold weather. 44．I like winter best. Because I like snowy days and snowmen. I can make snowmen with my
best friends in winter.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了堪培拉的天气情况。
41．根据“I love the spring weather here.”及“I like autumn best.”可知，作者喜欢的季节有两个，故填 Two. /2.
42．根据“I love the spring weather here. It’s warm and sometimes rainy.”可知，春天的天气是温暖的，有时下
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雨，故填 It’s warm and sometimes rainy.
43．根据“I don’t like going out in the cold weather. I usually stay at home.”可知，作者冬天呆在家里是因为不
喜欢寒冷的天气外出，故填 Because he doesn’t like going out in the cold weather.
44．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理，语法正确，单词拼写无误即可。参考答案为 I like winter best. Because
I like snowy days and snowmen. I can make snowmen with my best friends in winter.
Ⅶ. 完成句子。（共 10 分）
45．观众还能听到艺人们伴着传统音乐讲述故事。
The audience can also the stories with traditional music.
【答案】hear the artists telling
【详解】根据汉语提示可知缺少部分的意思为“听到艺人们讲述”，听到：hear ；艺人们：the artists，讲述：
tell，hear sb. doing sth.听到某人做某事；根据“can”可知谓语动词用原形，故填 hear the artists telling。
46．这部电影唤起了许多美好的回忆。
This film a lot of happy memories.
【答案】 brought back
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少了“唤起”，英文表达为 bring back，陈述过去发生的事情，时态为
一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式 brought。故填 brought；back。
47．如果我们号召更多的人植树的话，我们就能创造一个更好的环境。
If we call on more people to plant trees, we a better environment.
【答案】 will create
【详解】if 引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则；“创造”对应的英文表达是“create”，从句需用一般
将来时，其结构为“will + 动词原形”。故填 will；create。
48．阳光正穿过云层，灿烂地照耀着。
The sun is through the clouds.
【答案】shining brightly
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，句中缺少“灿烂地照耀着”的英文内容，“照耀”英文表达为“shine”，句子时态
是现在进行时态，构成为“be+动词现在分词”，“shine”的现在分词是“shining”，“灿烂地”使用副词“brightly”
来描述，修饰动词“shining”。故填 shining brightly。
49．看！有人在河里游泳。
Look! Somebody in the river.
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【答案】 is swimming
【详解】swim“游泳”，根据“Look!”可知，时态是现在进行时，主语是“Somebody”，be 动词用 is。故填 is；
swimming。
Ⅷ. 读写综合。（50、51 小题，每空 2 分；52、53 小题，每空 3 分，共 10 分）
根据阅读语篇与情景任务，在空格处填 1 个词。
Time for the School Bus!
It’s back-to-school time! That means those yellow buses are getting ready to carry kids to their
classrooms. Here are some rules on how to behave on the bus.
Be Friendly
It’s important to be polite to the bus driver. After all, they work hard to get you to school safely! When you
get on the bus, say “hello” or smile. A smile can also help you make new friends on the bus. A friendly face might
just make someone’s day!
Be Safe
The bus is not a playground. Always stay in your seat. Don’t walk around or make a lot of noise. This could
distract the driver. If you have a phone, keep it quiet and wear your headphones. Don’t keep talking on the phone
or stay glued to a screen. If you need help, tell the driver.
Keep the Bus Clean
No one likes a dirty bus! Don’t eat or drink on the bus, as spills can happen. Also, never throw things on
the bus. This can make a mess and distract the driver. Remember to always pick up after yourself when you get
off the bus.
By following these rules, you’ll help make the bus ride enjoyable and safe for everyone!
Rules on the School Bus
Be Friendly Be 50 to the bus driver by saying “hello” or giving a smile.
·Always stay in the seat and don’t make a lot of 51 .
Be Safe ·Keep your phone quiet and don’t keep checking it.
·If you need help, tell the 52 .
Keep the Bus ·Don’t 53 or drink on the bus.
Clean ·Never throw things on the bus.
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·Always pick up after yourself when you get off the bus.
【答案】50．polite 51．noise 52．driver 53．eat
【导语】本文讲述了校车行为规范。
50．根据“Be Friendly”部分中“It’s important to be polite to the bus driver”可知应对司机保持礼貌。故填 polite。
51．根据“Be Safe”部分中“Don’t walk around or make a lot of noise”可知不应制造大量噪音。故填 noise。
52．根据“Be Safe”部分中“If you need help, tell the driver”可知需要帮助时应告知司机。故填 driver。
53．根据“Keep the Bus Clean”部分中“Don’t eat or drink on the bus”可知车上禁止饮食。故填 eat。
Ⅸ. 书面表达。（20 分）
54．不登高山，不知天之高也；不临深溪，不知地之厚也。旅行可以让我们看到不同景物、了解不
同文化、探索未知事物。
某英文网站正在开展以“难忘的旅行”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，
谈谈你最难忘的一次旅行经历。主要内容包括：你去了哪里，什么时候去的，做了什么以及为什么是一次
难忘的旅行。
根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于 50 词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示
词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
提示词语：famous places, take photos, present, wonderful
提示问题：
●When and where did you go
● What did you do there
●Why was the trip unforgettable
I still remember the
trip.________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
I still remember the trip. Last summer vacation I traveled to Beijing with my parents. We visited many
famous places, such as the Forbidden City, the Great Wall and so on. We also took a lot of photos. Before coming
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back, I also bought some presents for my good friends. It was a wonderful trip. If I have the chance, I will travel
here again.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开篇点题，介绍自己仍然记得一次旅行；
第二步，具体介绍这次旅行，主要围绕“时间、地点 、做的事情和感悟”展开；
第三步，书写结语，表达“有机会，希望再去”的愿望。
[亮点词汇]
①such as 例如
②and so on 等等
③take photos 照相
④a lot of 许多
[高分句型]
①If I have the chance, I will travel here again.（if 引导条件状语从句）
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2024-2025 学年七年级英语下学期期末押题卷
（重庆专用）
（考试时间：100 分钟 试卷满分：115 分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准
考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，
用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷（共 65 分）
Ⅰ. 听力测试。（略）
Ⅱ. 语法选择。（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
根据短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目
的答案标号涂黑。
One morning, a fox sees a cock (公鸡). He thinks, “This can be my breakfast.” He comes up to 1
cock and says, “I know you can sing very 2 . You are such a great singer. Can you sing for me, please ”
After hearing this, the cock feels really 3 . He closes his eyes and starts to sing. When the fox sees that,
he quickly puts the cock in his mouth and 4 him away.
Not long after that, the 5 on the farm see the fox. They shout out, “Look! Look! The fox is
taking a cock away.” Soon, the cock has a perfect idea. He says 6 the fox, “Mr. Fox, don’t you know
7 the people say They say you are taking their cock away. You must 8 them I am yours, not
theirs.”
“ He is right,” the fox thinks, 9 he opens his mouth and says, “The cock is mine. He doesn’t
belong to 10 .” Just then, the cock runs away from the fox as fast as he can.
1．A．a B．an C．the
2．A．good B．well C．best
3．A．happy B．happily C．happiness
4．A．takes B．to take C．taking
5．A．farmer B．farmers C．farmers’
6．A．to B．with C．for
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7．A．who B．how C．what
8．A．tell B．telling C．to tell
9．A．because B．so C．but
10．A．you B．your C．yours
Ⅲ. 完形填空。（每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）
根据短文内容，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答
题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Hannah opens a box and jumps up, “Thanks, Dad! I’ll be a good 11 like Justin!”
The gift is just what she wants. Justin, Hannah’s cousin, says he will teach the girl 12 she has
her own skateboard.
Carrying her new skateboard, Hannah 13 gets to the skate park with Justin.
14 goes well. Then Justin shows Hannah a trick. “Cool!” The girl goes faster and jumps like
Justin—but she loses 15 and falls off her skateboard!
Some laughter comes and it makes Hannah feel 16 .” This is really bad! No more skateboarding
for me!” she wants to leave.
Just then, she hears a voice, “Good boy! Come on!” A mother is 17 her baby boy to learn to
walk.
Hannah watches as the little boy slowly stands up. He takes one little step (一步) and falls down, crying.
“Have one more 18 , honey! You can do it!” his mother softly says and the little boy stops crying. He
takes the mother’s hand and 19 again!
Minutes later, Hannah walks back. “Falling is really common! In fact, everybody falls off sometimes.” her
cousin says.
“Right! I just need more exercise.” Hannah asks, “How do you do that trick ”
“Put your right foot here. Then push (推) 20 your left foot.”
That whole afternoon, Hannah keeps getting on the skateboard, falling off it and getting better.
When she does one more trick successfully, Justin calls, “You’re a real skateboarder now!”
11．A．loser B．waiter C．skateboarder D．swimmer
12．A．because B．once C．so D．before
13．A．excitedly B．hardly C．heavily D．sadly
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14．A．Anything B．Everything C．Nothing D．Something
15．A．weight B．way C．balance D．heart
16．A．awful B．funny C．sleepy D．poor
17．A．treating B．excusing C．encouraging D．serving
18．A．try B．result C．practice D．choice
19．A．puts on B．picks up C．goes with D．stands up
20．A．on B．at C．with D．in
Ⅴ. 阅读理解。（每小题 2 分，共 30 分）
阅读下列材料，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标
号涂黑。
Many young people like to order take-away food. But it’s bad for health. Take-away food needs to be
delicious. People like food that’s salty, sweet or oily. So restaurants make food this way. Most take-away food
often has lots of oil, salt and sugar. It has too much energy but not enough nutrients (营养). This can make people
get fat easily. Also, eating too much salt can cause high blood pressure (高血压). And too much sugar is bad for
teeth Another problem is that some take-away food may not be clean. This can cause stomach (胃) problems.
To improve this habit, try these following things. First, plan your meals and cook at home if you can.
Home-cooked food is usually healthier. Second, if you must order take-away food, choose healthier foods. Don’t
order fried food like chips. Third, eat more fruits and vegetables every day. When you have take-away food, you
can prepare some fresh fruit and vegetables to go with it. The last one, drink water or tea instead of ordering soft
drinks.
21．Why is take-away food unhealthy
A．It usually has good tastes. B．It doesn’t have any energy.
C．There are no vegetables in it. D．It has much oil, salt, and sugar.
22．What is a good way to improve the habit
A．Cook meals at home. B．Get vegetables away.
C．Choose some fried food. D．Order soft drinks instead.
23．Which is the best title
A．Healthy Eating Choices B．Away from Take-away Food
C．Dangers of Take-away Food D．Future of Take-away Food
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Today, people want to keep healthy through exercise. But some of their ideas are not right.
“Meat is good food before you do exercise because it has much energy.” Wrong! You can have some food
like potatoes, bread, bananas and so on. But meat is not good food before you do exercise, because the best food
should have carbohydrate (碳水化合物).
“The best time to exercise is early in the morning.” Wrong! Morning is a good time to exercise, but it may
not be good for you. You can also exercise in the afternoon or evening. So there is no fixed time for you to
exercise.
“You can’t drink water when you exercise because it makes you feel tired.” Wrong! When you exercise,
you must have some water during breaks. And after exercising, you must have much water. If you don’t drink
enough water, then you may feel tired.
“_______” Wrong! You need to give your body a day to have a break. Too much exercise is bad for your
health. And remember, don’t exercise when you are very tired.
24．How many wrong ideas are mentioned (提到) in the passage
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
25．What does the underlined part “there is no fixed time for you to exercise” probably mean
A．It’s difficult for you to exercise. B．You can’t exercise in the morning.
C．You must exercise in the afternoon. D．You can choose the time to exercise.
26．Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank “ ______” in the last paragraph.
A．Exercising is very difficult for students.
B．Exercising every day is very important.
C．Exercising with your friend is interesting.
D．Exercising too much is not good for you.
27．Which idea is right according to the passage
A．Eat lots of chicken before doing exercise.
B．Don’t exercise in the evening.
C．Drink enough water after exercising.
D．Exercise when you are tired.
Living Colors: Global Lifestyles
People around the world are living in wonderful ways. Let’s take a virtual tour to discover how different cultures
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shine!Japan: Cherry Blossom Moments
Right now, millions of people are gathering under pink sakura trees. Families are spreading picnic blankets while
office workers are sharing lunch boxes. “This festival isn’t just about flowers,” a guide is explaining. “It’s a
message of hope—life is beautiful but short.”India: Lights of Diwali
In central Delhi, families are driving to markets for oil lamps and sweets. The streets are becoming colorful with
rangoli art. “We’re not only lighting homes,” says Mrs. Kapoor, happening to prepare homemade snacks. “We’re
welcoming good luck!”Norway: Winter Coziness
While snow is falling heavily, Norwegians are enjoying “koselig” time. Many are touring fjords on skis, while
others are baking cinnamon buns at home. A teenager texts friends: “We’re having a movie marathon—want to
join ”Morocco: Market Magic
At Marrakech’s central square, sellers are calling customers loudly. Tourists are driving hard bargains for
carpets, such as blue Sahara patterns. A tea shop owner is serving mint tea, his hands moving like a dance.
28．What are Japanese people doing under sakura trees
A．Skiing on mountains.
B．Having picnics and lunches.
C．Lighting oil lamps.
D．Baking cinnamon buns.
29．Why do Indians celebrate Diwali according to Mrs. Kapoor
A．To sell homemade snacks.
B．To welcome good fortune.
C．To create rangoli competitions.
D．To prepare for winter.
30．Which country mentions both outdoor activities and home relaxation
A．Japan. B．India. C．Norway. D．Morocco.
31．What is the main purpose of the article
A．To compare climate differences.
B．To teach holiday cooking skills.
C．To introduce cultural lifestyles.
D．To advertise travel packages.
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We all have trouble, and often make mistakes. However, many of us find it hard to admit (承认) them to
others. We believe that our trouble and mistakes show our weakness, and we are afraid to let others see us as not
good enough.
The good news is that our worries about the negative evaluations (负面评价) from others may not be as
serious as we imagine. A research suggested that we saw our act of showing weakness more negatively than
others did, and researchers called this the “beautiful mess effect (效应)”. In other words, we may not be such a
mess as we think.
This effect can stop us from sharing our true feelings and needs, which can be good for us. For example,
studies show that sharing personal information about oneself may help build closeness and trust (信任), while
saying sorry sincerely and admitting the mistakes you make could improve a fractured relationship.
So researchers wanted to know how we could get over the “beautiful mess effect”. Their new experiments
suggest that being self-compassionate (自我同情) can be very helpful when we want to find beauty in our own
weakness.
In the study, researchers invited 340 university students to take part in four experiments. In one of them,
they asked students to imagine themselves admitting to their boss that they’d made a big mistake on a project.
Then, students needed to evaluate this act: Did they see it as an act of showing one’s courage or weakness
Finally, researchers evaluated how self-compassionate the students were.
The study showed that lowly self-compassionate students evaluated their own act more negatively.
However, highly self-compassionate students were not much influenced by the “beautiful mess effect”. In other
words, self-compassion helps us evaluate our act of showing weakness more fairly (客观地).
Luckily, our level of self-compassion is not fixed and can be raised if we want to. If we are kind and caring
towards ourselves, we can become more comfortable with showing our weakness. This practice, in turn, can
improve our relationships.
32．What did the research find about the “beautiful mess effect”
A．Our mistakes are as serious as we imagine.
B．The effect helps us share our true feelings.
C．Most people enjoy showing their weakness to others.
D．We see our own weakness more negatively than others do.
33．The underlined word “fractured” in paragraph 3 probably means “________”.
A．broken B．close C．strong D．hidden
34．What is paragraph 5 mainly about
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A．Why they did the study. B．Who were in the study.
C．How the researchers did the study. D．What findings the study found.
35．What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage
A．To call on people to share their mistakes.
B．To encourage people to be self-compassionate.
C．To praise people who are brave to admit mistakes.
D．To discuss the disadvantage of “beautiful mess effect”.
Ⅴ. 口语运用。（每小题 2 分，共 10 分）
阅读下面对话，从 7 个选项中选择 5 个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Linda: Dave, let’s go to the zoo this afternoon.
Dave: 36 I love animals very much.
Linda: 37
Dave: I like many kinds of animals, such as lions, tigers and pandas. But my favorites are elephants.
Linda: 38
Dave: Because they are very smart. They can dance and draw. What animals do you like best
Linda: I like koalas best. They look very cute.
Dave: Linda, the zoo is a little far from my home. I need to go there by bus. 39
Linda: My home is near. 40 Let’s meet outside the zoo gate (门口).
Dave: OK. See you.
A．Good idea.
B．I can ride here.
C．What about you
D．I don’t like them.
E．Because they can run fast.
F．What are your favorite animals
G．Why do you like them best
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第Ⅱ卷（共 50 分）
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。（41-42 小题，每小题 2 分，43-44 小题，每小题 3 分，共 10 分）
In Canberra, spring is from September to November. I love the spring weather here. It’s warm and
sometimes rainy. There are lots of small, white flowers on the trees.
Summer in Canberra is usually dry and hot. It’s from December to February. We usually go to the beach
and spend a week there. I don’t like summer, but I like the summer holidays.
Our autumn is from March to May. It’s usually sunny and dry. There are orange and brown leaves on the
trees. They are beautiful. I like autumn best.
Winter in Canberra is from June to August, and it’s very cold. Some people like going to the Snowy
Mountains. I don’t like going out in the cold weather. I usually stay at home. So it’s always boring for me in
winter.
41．How many seasons does the writer like
42．What’s the weather like in spring in Canberra
43．Why does the writer usually stay at home in winter
44．Which season do you like best in Shenyang Why Write 20 words or more.
Ⅶ. 完成句子。（共 10 分）
45．观众还能听到艺人们伴着传统音乐讲述故事。
The audience can also the stories with traditional music.
46．这部电影唤起了许多美好的回忆。
This film a lot of happy memories.
47．如果我们号召更多的人植树的话，我们就能创造一个更好的环境。
If we call on more people to plant trees, we a better environment.
48．阳光正穿过云层，灿烂地照耀着。
The sun is through the clouds.
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49．看！有人在河里游泳。
Look! Somebody in the river.
Ⅷ. 读写综合。（50、51 小题，每空 2 分；52、53 小题，每空 3 分，共 10 分）
根据阅读语篇与情景任务，在空格处填 1 个词。
Time for the School Bus!
It’s back-to-school time! That means those yellow buses are getting ready to carry kids to their
classrooms. Here are some rules on how to behave on the bus.
Be Friendly
It’s important to be polite to the bus driver. After all, they work hard to get you to school safely! When you
get on the bus, say “hello” or smile. A smile can also help you make new friends on the bus. A friendly face might
just make someone’s day!
Be Safe
The bus is not a playground. Always stay in your seat. Don’t walk around or make a lot of noise. This could
distract the driver. If you have a phone, keep it quiet and wear your headphones. Don’t keep talking on the phone
or stay glued to a screen. If you need help, tell the driver.
Keep the Bus Clean
No one likes a dirty bus! Don’t eat or drink on the bus, as spills can happen. Also, never throw things on
the bus. This can make a mess and distract the driver. Remember to always pick up after yourself when you get
off the bus.
By following these rules, you’ll help make the bus ride enjoyable and safe for everyone!
Rules on the School Bus
Be Friendly Be 50 to the bus driver by saying “hello” or giving a smile.
·Always stay in the seat and don’t make a lot of 51 .
Be Safe ·Keep your phone quiet and don’t keep checking it.
·If you need help, tell the 52 .
Keep the Bus ·Don’t 53 or drink on the bus.
Clean ·Never throw things on the bus.
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·Always pick up after yourself when you get off the bus.
Ⅸ. 书面表达。（20 分）
54．不登高山，不知天之高也；不临深溪，不知地之厚也。旅行可以让我们看到不同景物、了解不
同文化、探索未知事物。
某英文网站正在开展以“难忘的旅行”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，
谈谈你最难忘的一次旅行经历。主要内容包括：你去了哪里，什么时候去的，做了什么以及为什么是一次
难忘的旅行。
根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于 50 词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示
词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
提示词语：famous places, take photos, present, wonderful
提示问题：
●When and where did you go
● What did you do there
●Why was the trip unforgettable
I still remember the
trip.________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
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