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2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测
2024-2025 学年七年级下学期期末模拟卷（扬州专用）
英语押题预测卷
注意事项：
1.全卷满分 120 分。考试时间为 100 分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答
在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考
试证号用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答
案。答非选择题必须用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第 I 卷（选择题 共 60 分）
一、单项选择（本题共 15 小题；每题 1 分，满分 15 分）
在下列各题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案
1．Suqian is beautiful city in north of Jiangsu Province.
A．a; / B．a; the C．/; a D．the; a
【答案】B
【详解】句意：宿迁是江苏省北部一座美丽的城市。
考查冠词辨析。a 不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；the 定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。根
据“Suqian is...beautiful city”可知，此处表泛指，beautiful 是以辅音音素开头的单词，此处填冠词 a；根据
“in...north of”可知，此处方位词前需要加定冠词 the。故选 B。
2．Our teacher not only teaches ________ English but also is a friend of ________.
A．our, us B．our; ours C．us; we D．us; ours
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我们的英语老师不仅教我们英语，还是我们的朋友。
考查代词辨析。our“我们的”，形容词性物主代词；us“我们”，人称代词宾格；we“我们”，人称代词主格；
ours“我们的”，名词性物主代词。根据“Our English teacher not only teaches...English”可知，teach sb. sth.“教
某人……”，动词 teaches 后要用人称代词宾格作宾语，排除 A、B 项；再根据“a friend of ...”可知，“名词+
of+名词性物主代词”构成双重所有格，因此第二空要用名词性物主代词 ours。故选 D。
3．—Excuse me, which is the way to the People’s Park
—Please go ________ the bridge. Then walk ________ the bank. You’ll see it on your right.
A．across; through B．above; through C．above; past D．across; past
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【答案】D
【详解】句意：——打扰一下，去人民公园是哪条路？——请过桥。然后走过银行。你会看到它在你的右
边。
考查介词辨析。across 穿过，强调在某个表面上运动；through 通过，强调从物体或人群等中间穿过；above
在……之上，表示位置高于某物；past 经过，强调走过某处。根据“Please go...the bridge. Then walk...the bank.”
可知，要过桥，走过银行，go across 表示“穿过”，排除 B 和 C，walk past 表示“走过”。故选 D。
4．—Could you come to my party this Sunday
—Sorry, I ________. I have to look after my little sister.
A．couldn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——这个周六你能来参加我的派对吗？——抱歉，我不行。我不得不照顾我的妹妹。
考查动词辨析。couldn’t 不能；can’t 不能；mustn’t 不行；needn’t 不需要。根据“I have to look after my little
sister.”可知，不得不照顾妹妹，所以不能参加，句中 could 表示委婉语气，因此应用情态动词 can’t 表示“不
能”。故选 B。
5．—Look! The baby likes you.
—Well, sometimes a baby just needs a gentle ________ and lots of smiles.
A．fight B．skill C．touch D．blanket
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——看！宝宝喜欢你。——嗯，有时候宝宝只是需要温柔的抚摸和很多的微笑。
考查名词辨析。fight 打仗；skill 技巧；touch 触摸；blanket 毯子。根据“sometimes a baby just needs a
gentle ... and lots of smiles”可知，宝宝需要温柔的触摸，故选 C。
6．—Amy, ________ is Sunshine Town from the centre of Beijing
—It takes only forty minutes by underground.
A．how far B．how many C．how much D．how long
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——艾米，阳光镇离北京市中心有多远？——乘地铁只要 40 分钟。
考查特殊疑问句。how far 多远，问距离；how many 多少，问数量，修饰复数名词；how much 多少，问数
量，修饰不可数名词；how long 多长，问时间或长度。根据回答“It takes only forty minutes by underground”，
可知问的是距离，故选 A。
7．—Kung Fu Panda 4 is so popular these day. Do you like it
— amazing the film is! I love it.
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A．What an B．What a C．What D．How
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——《功夫熊猫 4》现在很受欢迎。你喜欢吗？——这部电影太棒了！我喜欢它。
考查感叹句。该句的中心词为形容词 amazing，符合感叹句结构“How+形容词+主语+谓语”，故选 D。
8．—Cindy, don’t forget _________ your coat when you go out. It’s so cold today.
—OK, I will.
A．wear B．wears C．to wear D．wearing
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——辛迪，你出去的时候别忘了穿外套。今天太冷了。——好的，我会的。
考查非谓语动词。wear 穿，动词原形；wears 动词三单；to wear 动词不定式；wearing 动名词或现在分词。
forget to do sth. 表示 “忘记做某事”，此事未做；forget doing sth. 表示 “忘记做过了某事”，此事已做。根
据“don’t forget...your coat when you go out.”可知，此处表示还未做，需用动词不定式作宾语。故选 C。
9．Those young firemen were brave enough to __________ the fire in the forest.
A．work out B．put out C．hand out D．look out
【答案】B
【详解】句意：那些年轻的消防队员足够勇敢地扑灭了森林中的大火。A. work out 解出，算出；B. put
out 熄灭；C. hand out 上交；D. look out 小心。根据 Those young firemen were brave enough 及 the fire in the
forest.可知是扑灭大火。根据题意，故选 B。
10．There are five _________ books in the library, and __________ of them are picture books.
A．thousands of; hundreds B．thousand; hundreds
C．thousands of; hundred D．thousand; hundred
【答案】B
【详解】句意：图书馆里有五千本书，其中数百本是图画书。
考查基数词。基数词+thousand 表示“几千”，此处 thousand 不加 s，基数词不和 thousands of 连用，排除 A/C；
hundreds of“成百上千，好几百”，此处 hundred 和 of 连用需要加 s。故选 B。
11．You mustn’t put ________ into the rubbish bin.
A．anything hot B．something hot C．hot anything D．hot something
【答案】A
【详解】句意：你不能把任何热的东西放进垃圾桶里。
考查不定代词辨析及用法。anything用在否定句或疑问句；something用在肯定句。本句是否定句，用anything，
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排除 BD；形容词修饰不定代词时应后置，故选 A。
12．—Excuse me, where is the nearest bank
—It’s ________ the hospital. You can’t miss it.
A．next to B．between C．in front D．across
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——打扰一下，最近的银行在哪里？——在医院旁边。你不会错过的。
考查介词和介词短语辨析。next to 紧挨着；between 需与 and 搭配，表示“在……之间”；in front 后缺少 of，
正确表达为“in front of”，意为“在……前面”；across 单独使用不表示位置关系，“across from”表示“在……对
面” 。此处表达银行与医院的位置关系是紧挨着，故选 A。
13．That thing teaches me to keep ________.
A．silent B．silently C．quietly D．safely
【答案】A
【详解】句意：那件事教会了我保持沉默。
考查词义辨析。silent 沉默的；silently 默默地；quietly 安静地；safely 安全地。分析句子结构可知，此处应
用形容词 silent，作表语。故选 A。
14．—Is Helen here
—No, she isn’t here. She ________ in half an hour.
A．will arrive B．arrived C．arrives D．is arriving
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——海伦在这吗？——不，她不在这儿。她半小时后到。
考查动词时态。根据“in half an hour”可知，海伦会在半小时后到达，应用一般将来时（will be）。故选 A。
15．________, the famous singer will come to our town next week.
A．What a pity B．Excuse me C．Believe it or not D．I’m sorry
【答案】C
【详解】句意：不管你信不信，这位著名的歌手下周将来我们镇。
考查情景交际。What a pity 真可惜；Excuse me 打扰一下；Believe it or not 信不信由你；I’m sorry 我很抱歉。
根据“the famous singer will come to our town next week.”可知，此处在告知别人一个令人难以置信的消息，
Believe it or not 符合语境。故选 C。
二、完形填空（共 15 小题：每小题 1 分，计 15 分）
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阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
You must be happy because spring is coming! Lots of great outdoor activities are 16 you. Let’s take a
17 at the list below.
Go for a 18 through your neighbourhood—In spring, everything is 19 and flowers are coming
out. A good way to 20 it is to take a walk around the block, and your dog will loved you 21 for the
time outside.
Go for a bike ride—Bike riding is great exercise. It’s good 22 your health. 23 gives you a way
to get around. Ride your bike to your favourite 24 for lunch, and then ride around for a leisurely (悠闲的)
25 .
Visit a farm— 26 of local farms have Farm Days, 27 you and your family can visit the farm,
watch the animals, and 28 local agriculture (农业).
Sit out 29 the sun—Sometimes there is 30 better than sitting outside with a cup of hot tea.
It is enjoyable, isn’t it
16．A．speaking B．saying C．telling D．calling
17．A．see B．look C．watch D．eye
18．A．ride B．swim C．walk D．hike
19．A．green B．brown C．yellow D．blue
20．A．hate B．enjoy C．spend D．pay
21．A．little B．less C．lot D．more
22．A．for B．after C．before D．by
23．A．This B．That C．It D．One
24．A．shop B．school C．park D．restaurant
25．A．morning B．afternoon C．evening D．night
26．A．Little B．Much C．Lots D．Each
27．A．so B．but C．or D．however
28．A．think B．worry C．learn D．talk
29．A．in B．on C．below D．through
30．A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing
【答案】
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16．D 17．B 18．C 19．A 20．B 21．D 22．A 23．C 24．D 25．B 26．
C 27．A 28．C 29．A 30．D
【导语】本文介绍春天来了可以进行的一些户外活动。
16．句意：很多很棒的户外活动都在召唤你。
speaking 说，指动作；saying 说，后接说话内容；telling 告诉；calling 呼唤。根据“You must be happy because
spring is coming!”可知，此处指许多户外活动在召唤你。故选 D。
17．句意：让我们看看下面的列表。
see 看见；look 看；watch 观看；eye 眼睛。take a look“看一下”，固定短语。故选 B。
18．句意：在你的社区里散散步——在春天，一切都是绿色的，鲜花盛开。
ride 骑；swim 游泳；walk 步行；hike 徒步。根据下文“take a walk”可知，此处指去社区里散步。故选 C。
19．句意：在你的社区里散散步——在春天，一切都是绿色的，鲜花盛开。
green 绿色的；brown 棕色的；yellow 黄色的；blue 蓝色的。根据“In spring, everything is”及常识可知，春天
万物是绿色的。故选 A。
20．句意：享受它的一个好方法是绕着街区散步，你的狗会更喜欢你在外面的时间。
hate 讨厌；enjoy 享受；spend 度过；pay 付款。根据“In spring, everything is ... and flowers are coming out.”
可知，此处指享受春天的一个好方法。故选 B。
21．句意：享受它的一个好方法是绕着街区散步，你的狗会更喜欢你在外面的时间。
little 几乎没有；less 更少；lot 许多；more 更多。根据“your dog will loved you ... for the time outside”可知，
你的狗在外面的时候会更爱你，用 more。故选 D。
22．句意：它对你的健康有好处。
for 为了；after 在……之后；before 在……之前；by 通过。be good for“对……有好处”，固定短语。故选 A。
23．句意：它给了你一种四处走动的方式。
This 这个；That 那个；It 它；One 一个。根据“Bike riding is great exercise.”可知，此处指“骑自行车”让人可
以四处走动，用 It 指代。故选 C。
24．句意：骑自行车去你最喜欢的餐厅吃午饭，然后悠闲地度过一个下午。
shop 商店；school 学校；park 公园；restaurant 饭店。根据“for lunch”可知，吃午饭应是去饭店。故选 D。
25．句意：骑自行车去你最喜欢的餐厅吃午饭，然后悠闲地度过一个下午。
morning 早上；afternoon 下午；evening 傍晚；night 晚上。根据“for lunch, and then ride around for a leisurely
(悠闲的)”可知，吃完午饭后时间应是到了下午。故选 B。
26．句意：许多当地的农场都有农场日，所以你和你的家人可以参观农场，看动物，学习当地的农业。
Little 几乎没有；Much 许多；Lots 许多；Each 每一个。lots of“许多”，修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数。
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故选 C。
27．句意：许多当地的农场都有农场日，所以你和你的家人可以参观农场，看动物，学习当地的农业。
so 因此；but 但是；or 或者；however 然而。根据“of local farms have Farm Days,”和“you and your family can
visit the farm”可知，前后句为因果关系。故选 A。
28．句意：许多当地的农场都有农场日，所以你和你的家人可以参观农场，看动物，学习当地的农业。
think 认为；worry 担心；learn 学习；talk 谈论。根据“your family can visit the farm, watch the animals”可知，
参观农场和看动物，有助于学习一些与农业相关的知识。故选 C。
29．句意：坐在外面晒太阳。
in 在……里面；on 在……上面；below 在……下面；through 穿过。根据“the sun”可知，此处指在太阳下，
用介词 in。故选 A。
30．句意：有时候，没有什么比坐在外面喝杯热茶更好的了。
something 某事物；everything 一切；anything 任何事物；nothing 没有什么。根据“It is enjoyable, isn’t it ”可
知，没有什么比坐在外面喝杯热茶更好的了。故选 D。
三、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，计 30 分）
阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Your parents might often tell you that strangers can be dangerous. That’s true. Some strangers are bad and
you should be careful around them. But some strangers are good. They can help you when you are in trouble.
So, how do you deal with them properly (合适地) How can you tell whether a stranger is good or not
Here are some rules.
Rule 1: Say no to strangers who…
Give you snacks or other things to show friendliness.
Ask you for help. For example, a stranger asks you to help find his or her pet dog.
Invite you to his or her home.
Offer you a ride.
Ask you a lot about you or your family. For example, which school do you go to who picks you up after
school
Rule 2: Trust your own feelings
If you feel afraid or nervous around someone, don’t talk to them. Sometimes, you might not know why you
feel like this. It doesn’t matter. Just trust your feelings. They might warn you that someone is dangerous.
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Rule 3: Some strangers can help you
If you are in trouble and your parents are not with you, try to ask someone in uniform for help. They
include: police, security guards (保安) and shop assistants.
Rule 4: ________
Leave as fast as you can.
Find a public place with many people around.
Shout “help, I don’t know this person” loudly. People around you can hear you and help you.
31．You can say Yes to them if the strangers ________.
A．invite you to his or her home B．offer you a ride
C．give you snacks or other things to eat or drink D．just ask the way
32．Which is the proper title of Rule 4
A．How to call police when you need help B．What to do when you meet a bad stranger
C．How to be friends with strangers D．Where to go when facing strangers
33．What is the passage mainly about
A．Some rules to deal with strangers. B．We shouldn’t be afraid of strangers.
C．Not all the strangers are bad. D．How to tell which stranger is good.
【答案】31．D 32．B 33．A
【导语】本文通过四条规则（拒绝可疑行为、信任直觉、寻求穿制服者帮助、应对危险）系统指导如何与
陌生人相处。
31．细节理解题。根据“Rule 1: Say no to strangers who…Give you snacks or other things to show friendliness.
Ask you for help. For example, a stranger asks you to help find his or her pet dog. Invite you to his or her home.
Offer you a ride. Ask you a lot about you or your family.”可知 Rule 1 中列出的危险行为（如邀请去家里、提供
零食、请求帮助、载你一程等）只有 D 选项“just ask the way”（仅问路）未出现在危险行为列表中，属于
安全互动。故选 D。
32．最佳标题题。根据“Leave as fast as you can. Find a public place with many people around. Shout ‘help, I don’
t know this person’ loudly. People around you can hear you and help you.”可知 Rule 4 内容为“快速离开、前往
人多的地方、大声呼救”，均针对遇到危险陌生人时的应对措施。B 选项“What to do when you meet a bad
stranger ”（遇到坏陌生人时该怎么办？）最贴合。故选 B。
33．主旨大意题。全文通过四条规则（拒绝危险行为、信任直觉、寻求穿制服者帮助、应对危险）系统说
明如何与陌生人打交道。A 选项“Some rules to deal with strangers”（与陌生人相处的规则）最全面。故选 A。
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B
The Rabbit and the Moonflower
Once upon a time, a young rabbit named Snow promised her sick mother to find the magical moonflower in
the Silver Mountains. “I’ll bring back its petals to heal you,” she said bravely.
Early the next morning, Snow decided to start her journey. She packed some carrots and hopped past the
familiar meadows. The mountains looked far away, but she kept walking. For three days, she searched under
rocks and behind trees, finding only ordinary flowers.
On the fourth day, Snow met an old turtle by a stream. “Have you seen the moonflower ” she asked. The
turtle slowly nodded. “Cross this bridge, climb the tallest hill, and you’ll see a cave. But only those who truly
believe can enter.”
Snow’s heart beat fast as she reached the dark cave. Suddenly, blue light appeared, showing the way. Inside,
the moonflower glowed like moonlight! But when she tried to touch it, the cave shook. A voice said, “Why do
you want this flower ”
Remembering her promise, Snow answered, “I believe it can save my mother.” The shaking stopped. The
flower floated into her paws, along with a basket of healing herbs.
Snow hurried home. When her mother drank the moonflower tea, she felt better immediately. All the
rabbits cheered, and Snow learned an important lesson: Keeping a promise needs courage and true belief.
From that day, whenever rabbits faced difficulties, they remembered Snow’s story. The magical
moonflower still grows in the mountains, waiting for kind hearts that keep their promises.
阅读单选
34．When did Snow begin her journey
A．At midnight. B．Early next morning.
C．Three days later. D．On the fourth day.
35．How long did Snow search under rocks and behind trees
A．One day. B．Two days. C．Three days. D．Four days.
36．What did the turtle say about entering the cave
A．Bring enough carrots. B．Follow the blue light.
C．Move very quickly. D．Truly believe.
37．What lesson did Snow learn
A．Mountain climbing is dangerous. B．Old turtles give good advice.
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C．Magic flowers are everywhere. D．Keeping promises needs belief.
【答案】34．B 35．C 36．D 37．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章是一篇寓言故事，讲述兔子 Snow 为救治生病的母亲，勇敢寻找魔法月
亮花并信守承诺的冒险经历。
34．细节理解题。根据“Early the next morning, Snow decided to start her journey.”可知，Snow 在第二天清晨
出发。故选 B。
35．细节理解题。根据“For three days, she searched under rocks and behind trees, finding only ordinary flowers.”
可知，她在岩石下和树后找了三天。故选 C。
36．细节理解题。根据“But only those who truly believe can enter.”可知，只有真正相信的人才能进入。故选
D。
37．主旨大意题。根据“Snow learned an important lesson: Keeping a promise needs courage and true belief.”可
知，文章教导我们：信守承诺需要勇气和真正的信念。故选 D。
C
The Magic of Baking Soda
Do you know what baking soda is Baking soda, also known as sodium bicarbonate / s di m
ba kɑ b n t/, is a common chemical substance in our daily life. It looks like white powder and has many amazing
uses.
One of the most interesting uses of baking soda is in making food. When we bake cakes or bread, adding a
little baking soda can make them rise. It reacts with the acid in the food ingredients, producing carbon dioxide gas.
These tiny gas bubbles make the food soft and fluffy. Have you ever wondered why some cakes are so light and
spongy Baking soda is one of the secrets!
Baking soda is also great for cleaning. It can remove stains and bad smells. For example, if there is a stain
on the kitchen counter, you can make a paste with baking soda and water, then rub it on the stain. The stain will be
easily cleaned away. And if your fridge smells a bit strange, putting an open box of baking soda inside can absorb
the bad smell.
Moreover, baking soda has some health benefits. Gargling with a solution of baking soda and water can
help soothe a sore throat. It can also help balance the pH level in our mouth, which is good for our oral health.
However, although baking soda is very useful, we should use it properly. Using too much baking soda in
food can make it taste bitter. And when using it for cleaning, make sure to rinse the surface thoroughly to avoid
any residue.
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So, the next time you see baking soda in your kitchen, remember its many magical uses!
38．What is baking soda also called
A．Sodium chloride. B．Sodium bicarbonate.
C．Calcium carbonate. D．Potassium permanganate.
39．Why do we add baking soda when baking cakes
A．To make the cakes more colorful. B．To make the cakes rise and become soft.
C．To make the cakes taste sweeter. D．To make the cakes last longer.
40．What can baking soda do for cleaning
A．It can make the cleaning tools last longer. B．It can make the cleaning process faster.
C．It can remove stains and bad smells. D．It can make the surface shiny.
41．What might happen if you use too much baking soda in food
A．The food will become more delicious. B．The food will become too hard.
C．The food will taste bitter. D．The food will become too soft.
【答案】38．B 39．B 40．C 41．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了关于小苏打的用途和相关问题。
38．细节理解题。根据“Do you know what baking soda is Baking soda, also known as sodium bicarbonate /
s di m ba kɑ b n t/, is a common chemical substance in our daily life.”可知，小苏打的另一个名称是碳酸氢
钠。故选 B。
39．细节理解题。根据“When we bake cakes or bread, adding a little baking soda can make them rise. It reacts
with the acid in the food ingredients, producing carbon dioxide gas. These tiny gas bubbles make the food soft and
fluffy.”可知，在烘焙时加入小苏打能与酸反应产生二氧化碳气体，使食物变得松软。故选 B。
40．细节理解题。根据“Baking soda is also great for cleaning. It can remove stains and bad smells.”可知，小苏
打能去除污渍和异味。故选 C。
41．细节理解题。根据“Using too much baking soda in food can make it taste bitter.”可知，过量使用小苏打会
使食物发苦。故选 C。
D
Gentle Giants: African Elephants
Elephants are my favorite animals in the world. These amazing creatures live in African forests and
grasslands. Did you know elephants are the largest land animals An adult elephant can carry up to 9,000
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kilograms with its strong trunk! Their long trunks help them pick leaves from tall trees and drink water easily.
African elephants have very special families. They live in groups called herds, with many female elephants
taking care of baby elephants together. The little elephants stay with their mothers for about 16 years! Though
they look quite big and sometimes dangerous, elephants are actually friendly animals if we don’t hurt them. They
never attack first unless they feel scared.
Sadly, these wonderful animals need our help. People cut down too many trees in elephant habitats, leaving
them without enough food. Some bad hunters kill elephants for their ivory tusks. Every year, about 20,000
elephants die because of this. We must save these intelligent animals before they disappear forever!
Why are elephants important to our environment They help forests grow by carrying seeds in their waste.
Their big footprints even create small pools of water for other animals! If we protect elephants, we’re also saving
many other forest creatures.
What can we do Never buy ivory products. Support organizations that take care of wild elephants.
Remember—when we protect nature, we’re protecting our future too!
42．Where do African elephants mainly live
A．Asian mountains. B．African forests and grasslands.
C．European zoos. D．Australian deserts.
43．How much weight can an adult elephant carry with its trunk
A．9,000 kilograms. B．5,000 kilograms.
C．2,000 kilograms. D．15,000 kilograms.
44．How do elephant families protect babies
A．Female elephants care for babies together. B．Male elephants lead the group alone.
C．Babies leave mothers at the age of 5. D．Each mother raises babies separately.
45．Why are elephants important for forest growth
A．They hunt harmful insects. B．They cut down old trees.
C．They carry seeds in waste. D．They scare away other animals.
【答案】42．B 43．A 44．A 45．C
【导语】本文介绍了非洲象的栖息地、身体特征、家庭结构、生存威胁，以及它们对生态环境的重要保护
价值。
42．细节理解题。根据“These amazing creatures live in African forests and grasslands.”可知，非洲象生活在非
洲森林和草原。故选 B。
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43．细节理解题。根据“An adult elephant can carry up to 9,000 kilograms with its strong trunk!”可知，一头成
年大象强壮的象鼻可以携带 9000 公斤的东西。故选 A。
44．细节理解题。根据“They live in groups called herds, with many female elephants taking care of baby
elephants together.”可知，非洲象生活在一个被称为象群的群体中，许多母象一起照顾小象。故选 A。
45．细节理解题。根据“They help forests grow by carrying seeds in their waste.”可知，非洲象通过在粪便中携
带种子来帮助森林生长，所以它们对森林生长很重要。故选 C。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共 60 分)
四、词汇运用（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，计 10 分）
根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空
缺处所填单词的正确形式。
46．There are lots of trees on the (一侧) of this river.
【答案】side
【详解】句意：在这条河的一侧有许多树。根据汉语提示“一侧”以及“on the ... of this river”可知，此处考查
固定搭配“on the side of...”，意为“在……一侧”，故填 side。
47．My sister has learnt to (表达) herself very clearly in English.
【答案】express
【详解】句意： 我妹妹已经学会了用英语清晰地表达自己的想法。express“表达”，动词，应用原形和 to
构成不定式结构。故填 express。
48．I lost my notebook yesterday and I felt (沮丧).
【答案】down
【详解】句意：我昨天丢了笔记本，心情很沮丧。根据汉语提示可知，空处应填 down“沮丧的”，形容词作
表语。故填 down。
49．Guizhou Province is famous for its mountainous (地貌). It’s a place full of mountains.
【答案】landform
【详解】句意：贵州省以其多山的地貌而闻名。它是一个充满山脉的地方。landform 意为“地貌”，名词，
此处用单数形式表示整体的贵州山地地貌这一概念。故填 landform。
50．My family plan to go for a (野餐). We are thinking about the place now.
【答案】picnic
【详解】句意：我的家人计划去野餐。我们现在正在考虑地点。picnic“野餐”，go for a picnic“去野餐”，故
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填 picnic。
51．I love funny movies because they can make me (smile).
【答案】smile
【详解】句意：我喜欢搞笑电影，因为它们能让我微笑。smile“微笑”，动词；make sb. do sth.“使某人做某
事”，动词要用原形。故填 smile。
52．But he never (feel) any shame before.
【答案】felt
【详解】句意：但是他以前从未感到任何羞愧。根据“before”可知，本句是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去
式，所以填所给动词 feel“感觉、感到”的过去式 felt。故填 felt。
53．The weather in Beijing is different from that in Guangzhou. It’s much (cold) in winter.
【答案】colder
【详解】句意：北京的天气和广州的不一样。冬天要冷得多。根据“The weather in Beijing is different from
that in Guangzhou. It’s much...in winter.”及提示词可知此处是说“北京冬天的天气比广州冬天的天气冷”，是
将两者之间进行了比较，much 常常用来修饰形容词或副词的比较级，表示程度上“……得多”，所以此空用
cold 的比较级 colder。故填 colder。
54．Many animals, like tigers and pandas, are (endanger) species. We need to take action to protect
them.
【答案】endangered
【详解】句意：许多动物，如老虎和熊猫，都是濒临灭绝的物种。我们需要采取行动来保护它们。endanger
“处于险境”，是动词，修饰名词 species，用形容词 endangered“濒危的”，故填 endangered。
55．You should prepare a pair of (scissor) first.
【答案】scissors
【详解】句意：你应该先准备一把剪刀。scissor“剪刀”，常以复数形式出现。故填 scissors。
五、阅读表达（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，计 10 分）
It’s the tallest peak (山峰) on earth. Here, you can see snowy mountains shine under the blue sky. You can
take a breath of the freshest air. Welcome to Mount Qomolangma (珠穆朗玛峰)!
The name “Qomolangma” means “mother of the universe”. It stands on the border (交界) between Nepal
and China. Mount Qomolangma is part of the Himalayas. It is 8,848.86 metres high above sea level, reaching into
the sky as high as airplanes fly.
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Every year, hundreds of climbers from all over the world come here. The first two people to reach the top
were Edmund Hillary from New Zealand and Tenzing Norgay from Nepal. They made history by climbing the
mountain in 1953.
The weather there is always very cold and windy. There is snow everywhere. The wind blows all year long.
In winter, the lowest temperature can reach -50℃. There is very little oxygen on the mountain. Not many animals
can live there, although you can see some yaks (牦牛). Yaks have long hair to keep them warm. They are very
strong and able to walk on narrow paths. People call yaks “the ships of the highlands”.
56．Where is Mount Qomolangma
57．How high is Mount Qomolangma above sea level
58．Who were the first two people to reach the top of Mount Qomolangma
59．Why do people call yaks “the ships of the highlands”
60．What do you think of the living conditions on Mount Qomolangma
【答案】56．It stands on the border between Nepal and China. 57．It is 8,848.86 metres high above sea level.
58．Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay. 59．Because yaks are very strong and able to walk on narrow paths
there. 60．It is hard for people to live there.
【导语】本文介绍了世界最高峰——珠穆朗玛峰。
56．根据“It stands on the border (交界) between Nepal and China.”可知，它位于在尼泊尔和中国的交界处。 故
填 It stands on the border between Nepal and China.
57．根据“It is 8,848.86 metres high above sea level”可知，它海拔 8848.86 米。故填 It is 8,848.86 metres high
above sea level.
58．根据“The first two people to reach the top were Edmund Hillary from New Zealand and Tenzing Norgay from
Nepal.”可知，首次登顶的两个人是来自新西兰的 Edmund Hillary 和来自尼泊尔的 Tenzing Norgay。故填
Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay.
59．根据“They are very strong and able to walk on narrow paths. People call yaks ‘the ships of the highlands’.”可
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知，牦牛被称为“高原之舟”是因为它们非常强壮且能在狭窄的小路上行走。故填Because yaks are very strong
and able to walk on narrow paths there.
60．根据“The weather there is always very cold and windy. There is snow everywhere. The wind blows all year
long. In winter, the lowest temperature can reach -50℃. There is very little oxygen on the mountain.”可知，珠穆
朗玛峰的生存条件非常恶劣，极度寒冷、强风且氧气稀薄，因此对于人们来说难以在那里生存下去，答案
言之有理即可。参考答案为 It is hard for people to live there.
六、短文填空（共 10 空；每空 1 分，计 10 分）
根据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词, 使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
In Shanghai, a new ice cream shop has recently become famous f 61 its new food: ice creams made
from traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). There are many different tastes for you to c 62 from.
Workers there said they use ice cream as the main part and mix a small quantity of herbal ingredients (草本
成分) to i 63 the taste.
The TCM ice cream has got popular online. The hashtag (话题标签) about it on Sina Weibo has got over
50 million views and 10,000 c 64 .
Some people are not sure if these ice creams can mix with traditional Chinese medicine b 65 they
don’t know if they are good for health. H 66 , others show their interest. “My last bit of guilt (负罪感) about
eating ice cream has now gone away,” a Weibo user said.
The rise of TCM ice cream shows that traditional Chinese medicine has become the popular ingredient of
m 67 food products. Today young people place more importance on h 68 and cultural confidence.
As a result, the m 69 of traditional Chinese medicine with modern foods is becoming more and
more popular in China. From herbal teas to these ice creams, traditional Chinese medicine is making its mark in
our d 70 .
【答案】
61．(f)or 62．(c)hoose 63．(i)mprove 64．(c)omments 65．(b)ecause 66．(H)owever 67．
(m)odern 68．(h)ealth 69．(m)ixture 70．(d)iet
【导语】本文主要介绍了上海一家新开的以中药为原料的冰淇淋店及其受欢迎的原因，展现了传统中药与
现代食品的结合趋势。
61．句意：在上海，一家新开的冰淇淋店因其新食品——用传统中药制成的冰淇淋而闻名。根据“a new ice
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cream shop has recently become famous...its new food”和所给首字母可知，一家新开的冰淇淋店是因其新食品
而出名，be famous for“因……而闻名”。故填(f)or。
62．句意：有许多不同的口味供你选择。根据“There are many different tastes for you to...from”和所给首字母
可知，这里表达的是有不同口味可供选择，choose from“从……中选择”，to 后接动词原形。故填(c)hoose。
63．句意：那里的工作人员说，他们以冰淇淋为主要部分，并混合少量的草本成分来改善味道。根据“Workers
there said they use ice cream as the main part and mix a small quantity of herbal ingredients (草本成分) to...the
taste”和所给首字母，混合草本成分的目的是为了改善味道，to 后接动词原形，improve“改善，提高”。故
填(i)mprove。
64．句意：关于它的微博话题标签已经有超过五千万的浏览量和一万条评论。根据“The hashtag (话题标签)
about it on Sina Weibo has got over 50 million views and 10,000...”和所给首字母，结合常识，在微博上除了浏
览量就是评论数量，comment“评论”，前面有数字 10,000，所以要用复数形式 comments。故填(c)omments。
65．句意：有些人不确定这些冰淇淋是否能与中药混合，因为他们不知道它们是否对健康有益。根据“Some
people are not sure if these ice creams can mix with traditional Chinese medicine...they don’t know if they are
good for health”和所给首字母可知，后面的句子“they don’t know if they are good for health”是前面“Some
people are not sure if these ice creams can mix with traditional Chinese medicine”的原因，because“因为”符合语
境，此处引导原因状语从句。故填(b)ecause。
66．句意：然而，其他人表现出了他们的兴趣。根据“Some people are not sure if these ice creams can mix with
traditional Chinese medicine...they don’t know if they are good for health…others show their interest.”和所给首
字母可知，前面说有些人不确定，后面说其他人感兴趣，前后意思转折，且空后有逗号，However“然而”
符合。故填(H)owever。
67．句意：中药冰淇淋的兴起表明，中药已经成为现代食品的流行成分。根据 “The rise of TCM ice cream
shows that traditional Chinese medicine has become the popular ingredient of... food products.”和所给首字母可
知，中药成为了现代食品的流行成分，“现代的”modern。故填(m)odern。
68．句意：如今，年轻人更加重视健康和文化自信。根据“Today young people place more importance on...and
cultural confidence.”和所给首字母可知，年轻人重视的除了文化自信还有健康，health“健康”，不可数名词。
故填(h)ealth。
69．句意：因此，中药与现代食品的混合在中国越来越受欢迎。根据“As a result, the...of traditional Chinese
medicine with modern foods is becoming more and more popular in China.”和所给首字母可知，此处指中药和
现代食品的混合，mixture“混合，混合物”，the mixture of...“……的混合”。故填(m)ixture。
70．句意：从凉茶到这些冰淇淋，中药正在我们的日常饮食中留下印记。根据“From herbal teas to these ice
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creams, traditional Chinese medicine is making its mark in our...”和所给首字母可知，这里表达的是在我们的饮
食方面，diet“饮食”。故填(d)iet。
七、书面表达（计 30 分）
A. 句子翻译（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，计 10 分）
将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线
71．爱丽丝不想让兔子离开，因此她也跳下洞。（let...get away）
【答案】Alice did not want to let the rabbit get away, so she jumped down the hole too.
【详解】Alice 作主语；want to do sth 想要做某事；let...get away 让……离开；rabbit 兔子；so 所以；she 她；
jump down 跳下；hole 洞；too 也。句子的时态用一般过去时，所以表示“不想”，用 did not want；jump 的
过去式是 jumped。故填 Alice did not want to let the rabbit get away, so she jumped down the hole too.
72．平原开阔而平坦。
【答案】Plains are open and flat.
【详解】根据汉语可知，句子为陈述句，时态为一般现在时，plains“平原”，复数形式表泛指，系动词 are
作谓语，open and flat“开阔而平坦”，形容词作表语。故填 Plains are open and flat.
73．我喜欢狼， 因为它们非常聪明。（翻译句子）
【答案】I like wolves because they are very smart.
【详解】时态为一般现在时，I 作主语，后接动词原形 like“喜欢”；wolves“狼”复数表泛指；because“因为”
引导原因状语从句；they are very smart“它们非常聪明”。故填 I like wolves because they are very smart.
74．这些雨衣是由纸制成的。(be made of)
【答案】These raincoats are made of paper.
【详解】这些：these，置于句首需大写首字母；雨衣：raincoat，此处用其复数形式；由……制成：be made
of，根据语境可知，此处是一般现在时，主语是复数，be 动词用 are；纸：paper。故填 These raincoats are
made of paper.
75．我的家乡是这个市南部的一个小村庄。
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【答案】My hometown is a small village in the south of this city.
【详解】我的家乡：my hometown；一个小村庄：a small village；这个市南部：in the south of this city。结
合语境可知，此句应用一般现在时，主语 my hometown 是单数，be 动词用 is。故填 My hometown is a small
village in the south of this city.
B. 写作（计 20 分）
76．暑假即将到来，请你以 My summer holiday 为题，谈一谈自己的假期计划以及你对该计划的
看法。
主要内容提示如下：
1. 通常都是在家度假；
2. 今年想参加北京的夏令营、购物、观光；
3. 看足球赛并结交一些新朋友；
4. 你对该计划的看法。
注意：
1. 短文词数：70 左右；
2. 短文必须包括以上要点，但可以适当增加内容，以使行文连贯；
3. 短文中不得出现真实的人名和地名；
4. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My summer holiday
Summer holiday is coming, I’d like to talk about my
plan._______________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
【答案】参考例文:
My summer holiday
Summer holiday is coming, I’d like to talk about my plan. Usually I spend my summer holiday at home. I
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read books, do my homework and so on. But this year is going to be different.
I’m going on a summer camp in Beijing. And I’m going sightseeing. I’m going to the Great Wall and go
shopping in Wangfujing Dajie. I’m going to watch the football match and make some new friends.
I think my holiday plan is interesting, and it’s good for me. I’m looking forward to my summer holiday.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：主要时态为一般将来时；
③提示：根据所给内容要点完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间
的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，点明写作主题；
第二步，描述详细计划；
第三步，总结自己的看法。
[亮点词汇]
①and so on……等等
②go sightseeing 去观光
③look forward to 期待
[高分句型]
I think my holiday plan is interesting, and it’s good for me. （省略 that 的宾语从句）
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2024-2025 学年七年级下学期期末模拟卷（扬州专用）
英语押题预测卷
注意事项：
1.全卷满分 120 分。考试时间为 100 分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答
在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考
试证号用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答
案。答非选择题必须用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第 I 卷（选择题 共 60 分）
一、单项选择（本题共 15 小题；每题 1 分，满分 15 分）
在下列各题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案
1．Suqian is beautiful city in north of Jiangsu Province.
A．a; / B．a; the C．/; a D．the; a
2．Our teacher not only teaches ________ English but also is a friend of ________.
A．our, us B．our; ours C．us; we D．us; ours
3．—Excuse me, which is the way to the People’s Park
—Please go ________ the bridge. Then walk ________ the bank. You’ll see it on your right.
A．across; through B．above; through C．above; past D．across; past
4．—Could you come to my party this Sunday
—Sorry, I ________. I have to look after my little sister.
A．couldn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t
5．—Look! The baby likes you.
—Well, sometimes a baby just needs a gentle ________ and lots of smiles.
A．fight B．skill C．touch D．blanket
6．—Amy, ________ is Sunshine Town from the centre of Beijing
—It takes only forty minutes by underground.
A．how far B．how many C．how much D．how long
7．—Kung Fu Panda 4 is so popular these day. Do you like it
— amazing the film is! I love it.
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A．What an B．What a C．What D．How
8．—Cindy, don’t forget _________ your coat when you go out. It’s so cold today.
—OK, I will.
A．wear B．wears C．to wear D．wearing
9．Those young firemen were brave enough to __________ the fire in the forest.
A．work out B．put out C．hand out D．look out
10．There are five _________ books in the library, and __________ of them are picture books.
A．thousands of; hundreds B．thousand; hundreds
C．thousands of; hundred D．thousand; hundred
11．You mustn’t put ________ into the rubbish bin.
A．anything hot B．something hot C．hot anything D．hot something
12．—Excuse me, where is the nearest bank
—It’s ________ the hospital. You can’t miss it.
A．next to B．between C．in front D．across
13．That thing teaches me to keep ________.
A．silent B．silently C．quietly D．safely
14．—Is Helen here
—No, she isn’t here. She ________ in half an hour.
A．will arrive B．arrived C．arrives D．is arriving
15．________, the famous singer will come to our town next week.
A．What a pity B．Excuse me C．Believe it or not D．I’m sorry
二、完形填空（共 15 小题：每小题 1 分，计 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
You must be happy because spring is coming! Lots of great outdoor activities are 16 you. Let’s take a
17 at the list below.
Go for a 18 through your neighbourhood—In spring, everything is 19 and flowers are coming
out. A good way to 20 it is to take a walk around the block, and your dog will loved you 21 for the
time outside.
Go for a bike ride—Bike riding is great exercise. It’s good 22 your health. 23 gives you a way
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to get around. Ride your bike to your favourite 24 for lunch, and then ride around for a leisurely (悠闲的)
25 .
Visit a farm— 26 of local farms have Farm Days, 27 you and your family can visit the farm,
watch the animals, and 28 local agriculture (农业).
Sit out 29 the sun—Sometimes there is 30 better than sitting outside with a cup of hot tea.
It is enjoyable, isn’t it
16．A．speaking B．saying C．telling D．calling
17．A．see B．look C．watch D．eye
18．A．ride B．swim C．walk D．hike
19．A．green B．brown C．yellow D．blue
20．A．hate B．enjoy C．spend D．pay
21．A．little B．less C．lot D．more
22．A．for B．after C．before D．by
23．A．This B．That C．It D．One
24．A．shop B．school C．park D．restaurant
25．A．morning B．afternoon C．evening D．night
26．A．Little B．Much C．Lots D．Each
27．A．so B．but C．or D．however
28．A．think B．worry C．learn D．talk
29．A．in B．on C．below D．through
30．A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing
三、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，计 30 分）
阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Your parents might often tell you that strangers can be dangerous. That’s true. Some strangers are bad and
you should be careful around them. But some strangers are good. They can help you when you are in trouble.
So, how do you deal with them properly (合适地) How can you tell whether a stranger is good or not
Here are some rules.
Rule 1: Say no to strangers who…
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Give you snacks or other things to show friendliness.
Ask you for help. For example, a stranger asks you to help find his or her pet dog.
Invite you to his or her home.
Offer you a ride.
Ask you a lot about you or your family. For example, which school do you go to who picks you up after
school
Rule 2: Trust your own feelings
If you feel afraid or nervous around someone, don’t talk to them. Sometimes, you might not know why you
feel like this. It doesn’t matter. Just trust your feelings. They might warn you that someone is dangerous.
Rule 3: Some strangers can help you
If you are in trouble and your parents are not with you, try to ask someone in uniform for help. They
include: police, security guards (保安) and shop assistants.
Rule 4: ________
Leave as fast as you can.
Find a public place with many people around.
Shout “help, I don’t know this person” loudly. People around you can hear you and help you.
31．You can say Yes to them if the strangers ________.
A．invite you to his or her home B．offer you a ride
C．give you snacks or other things to eat or drink D．just ask the way
32．Which is the proper title of Rule 4
A．How to call police when you need help B．What to do when you meet a bad stranger
C．How to be friends with strangers D．Where to go when facing strangers
33．What is the passage mainly about
A．Some rules to deal with strangers. B．We shouldn’t be afraid of strangers.
C．Not all the strangers are bad. D．How to tell which stranger is good.
B
The Rabbit and the Moonflower
Once upon a time, a young rabbit named Snow promised her sick mother to find the magical moonflower in
the Silver Mountains. “I’ll bring back its petals to heal you,” she said bravely.
Early the next morning, Snow decided to start her journey. She packed some carrots and hopped past the
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familiar meadows. The mountains looked far away, but she kept walking. For three days, she searched under
rocks and behind trees, finding only ordinary flowers.
On the fourth day, Snow met an old turtle by a stream. “Have you seen the moonflower ” she asked. The
turtle slowly nodded. “Cross this bridge, climb the tallest hill, and you’ll see a cave. But only those who truly
believe can enter.”
Snow’s heart beat fast as she reached the dark cave. Suddenly, blue light appeared, showing the way. Inside,
the moonflower glowed like moonlight! But when she tried to touch it, the cave shook. A voice said, “Why do
you want this flower ”
Remembering her promise, Snow answered, “I believe it can save my mother.” The shaking stopped. The
flower floated into her paws, along with a basket of healing herbs.
Snow hurried home. When her mother drank the moonflower tea, she felt better immediately. All the
rabbits cheered, and Snow learned an important lesson: Keeping a promise needs courage and true belief.
From that day, whenever rabbits faced difficulties, they remembered Snow’s story. The magical
moonflower still grows in the mountains, waiting for kind hearts that keep their promises.
阅读单选
34．When did Snow begin her journey
A．At midnight. B．Early next morning.
C．Three days later. D．On the fourth day.
35．How long did Snow search under rocks and behind trees
A．One day. B．Two days. C．Three days. D．Four days.
36．What did the turtle say about entering the cave
A．Bring enough carrots. B．Follow the blue light.
C．Move very quickly. D．Truly believe.
37．What lesson did Snow learn
A．Mountain climbing is dangerous. B．Old turtles give good advice.
C．Magic flowers are everywhere. D．Keeping promises needs belief.
C
The Magic of Baking Soda
Do you know what baking soda is Baking soda, also known as sodium bicarbonate / s di m
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ba kɑ b n t/, is a common chemical substance in our daily life. It looks like white powder and has many amazing
uses.
One of the most interesting uses of baking soda is in making food. When we bake cakes or bread, adding a
little baking soda can make them rise. It reacts with the acid in the food ingredients, producing carbon dioxide gas.
These tiny gas bubbles make the food soft and fluffy. Have you ever wondered why some cakes are so light and
spongy Baking soda is one of the secrets!
Baking soda is also great for cleaning. It can remove stains and bad smells. For example, if there is a stain
on the kitchen counter, you can make a paste with baking soda and water, then rub it on the stain. The stain will be
easily cleaned away. And if your fridge smells a bit strange, putting an open box of baking soda inside can absorb
the bad smell.
Moreover, baking soda has some health benefits. Gargling with a solution of baking soda and water can
help soothe a sore throat. It can also help balance the pH level in our mouth, which is good for our oral health.
However, although baking soda is very useful, we should use it properly. Using too much baking soda in
food can make it taste bitter. And when using it for cleaning, make sure to rinse the surface thoroughly to avoid
any residue.
So, the next time you see baking soda in your kitchen, remember its many magical uses!
38．What is baking soda also called
A．Sodium chloride. B．Sodium bicarbonate.
C．Calcium carbonate. D．Potassium permanganate.
39．Why do we add baking soda when baking cakes
A．To make the cakes more colorful. B．To make the cakes rise and become soft.
C．To make the cakes taste sweeter. D．To make the cakes last longer.
40．What can baking soda do for cleaning
A．It can make the cleaning tools last longer. B．It can make the cleaning process faster.
C．It can remove stains and bad smells. D．It can make the surface shiny.
41．What might happen if you use too much baking soda in food
A．The food will become more delicious. B．The food will become too hard.
C．The food will taste bitter. D．The food will become too soft.
D
Gentle Giants: African Elephants
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Elephants are my favorite animals in the world. These amazing creatures live in African forests and
grasslands. Did you know elephants are the largest land animals An adult elephant can carry up to 9,000
kilograms with its strong trunk! Their long trunks help them pick leaves from tall trees and drink water easily.
African elephants have very special families. They live in groups called herds, with many female elephants
taking care of baby elephants together. The little elephants stay with their mothers for about 16 years! Though
they look quite big and sometimes dangerous, elephants are actually friendly animals if we don’t hurt them. They
never attack first unless they feel scared.
Sadly, these wonderful animals need our help. People cut down too many trees in elephant habitats, leaving
them without enough food. Some bad hunters kill elephants for their ivory tusks. Every year, about 20,000
elephants die because of this. We must save these intelligent animals before they disappear forever!
Why are elephants important to our environment They help forests grow by carrying seeds in their waste.
Their big footprints even create small pools of water for other animals! If we protect elephants, we’re also saving
many other forest creatures.
What can we do Never buy ivory products. Support organizations that take care of wild elephants.
Remember—when we protect nature, we’re protecting our future too!
42．Where do African elephants mainly live
A．Asian mountains. B．African forests and grasslands.
C．European zoos. D．Australian deserts.
43．How much weight can an adult elephant carry with its trunk
A．9,000 kilograms. B．5,000 kilograms.
C．2,000 kilograms. D．15,000 kilograms.
44．How do elephant families protect babies
A．Female elephants care for babies together. B．Male elephants lead the group alone.
C．Babies leave mothers at the age of 5. D．Each mother raises babies separately.
45．Why are elephants important for forest growth
A．They hunt harmful insects. B．They cut down old trees.
C．They carry seeds in waste. D．They scare away other animals.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共 60 分)
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四、词汇运用（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，计 10 分）
根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空
缺处所填单词的正确形式。
46．There are lots of trees on the (一侧) of this river.
47．My sister has learnt to (表达) herself very clearly in English.
48．I lost my notebook yesterday and I felt (沮丧).
49．Guizhou Province is famous for its mountainous (地貌). It’s a place full of mountains.
50．My family plan to go for a (野餐). We are thinking about the place now.
51．I love funny movies because they can make me (smile).
52．But he never (feel) any shame before.
53．The weather in Beijing is different from that in Guangzhou. It’s much (cold) in winter.
54．Many animals, like tigers and pandas, are (endanger) species. We need to take action to protect
them.
55．You should prepare a pair of (scissor) first.
五、阅读表达（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，计 10 分）
It’s the tallest peak (山峰) on earth. Here, you can see snowy mountains shine under the blue sky. You can
take a breath of the freshest air. Welcome to Mount Qomolangma (珠穆朗玛峰)!
The name “Qomolangma” means “mother of the universe”. It stands on the border (交界) between Nepal
and China. Mount Qomolangma is part of the Himalayas. It is 8,848.86 metres high above sea level, reaching into
the sky as high as airplanes fly.
Every year, hundreds of climbers from all over the world come here. The first two people to reach the top
were Edmund Hillary from New Zealand and Tenzing Norgay from Nepal. They made history by climbing the
mountain in 1953.
The weather there is always very cold and windy. There is snow everywhere. The wind blows all year long.
In winter, the lowest temperature can reach -50℃. There is very little oxygen on the mountain. Not many animals
can live there, although you can see some yaks (牦牛). Yaks have long hair to keep them warm. They are very
strong and able to walk on narrow paths. People call yaks “the ships of the highlands”.
56．Where is Mount Qomolangma
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57．How high is Mount Qomolangma above sea level
58．Who were the first two people to reach the top of Mount Qomolangma
59．Why do people call yaks “the ships of the highlands”
60．What do you think of the living conditions on Mount Qomolangma
六、短文填空（共 10 空；每空 1 分，计 10 分）
根据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词, 使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
In Shanghai, a new ice cream shop has recently become famous f 61 its new food: ice creams made
from traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). There are many different tastes for you to c 62 from.
Workers there said they use ice cream as the main part and mix a small quantity of herbal ingredients (草本
成分) to i 63 the taste.
The TCM ice cream has got popular online. The hashtag (话题标签) about it on Sina Weibo has got over
50 million views and 10,000 c 64 .
Some people are not sure if these ice creams can mix with traditional Chinese medicine b 65 they
don’t know if they are good for health. H 66 , others show their interest. “My last bit of guilt (负罪感) about
eating ice cream has now gone away,” a Weibo user said.
The rise of TCM ice cream shows that traditional Chinese medicine has become the popular ingredient of
m 67 food products. Today young people place more importance on h 68 and cultural confidence.
As a result, the m 69 of traditional Chinese medicine with modern foods is becoming more and
more popular in China. From herbal teas to these ice creams, traditional Chinese medicine is making its mark in
our d 70 .
七、书面表达（计 30 分）
A. 句子翻译（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，计 10 分）
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将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线
71．爱丽丝不想让兔子离开，因此她也跳下洞。（let...get away）
72．平原开阔而平坦。
73．我喜欢狼， 因为它们非常聪明。（翻译句子）
74．这些雨衣是由纸制成的。(be made of)
75．我的家乡是这个市南部的一个小村庄。
B. 写作（计 20 分）
76．暑假即将到来，请你以 My summer holiday 为题，谈一谈自己的假期计划以及你对该计划的
看法。
主要内容提示如下：
1. 通常都是在家度假；
2. 今年想参加北京的夏令营、购物、观光；
3. 看足球赛并结交一些新朋友；
4. 你对该计划的看法。
注意：
1. 短文词数：70 左右；
2. 短文必须包括以上要点，但可以适当增加内容，以使行文连贯；
3. 短文中不得出现真实的人名和地名；
4. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My summer holiday
Summer holiday is coming, I’d like to talk about my
plan._______________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
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