资源简介

2024-2025学年八年级下期期末考点大串讲（人教版）
专题08 阅读还原之七选五+六选五
【七选五】
（一）
What is stress Stress is something that makes you feel worried or uncomfortable. 1
There are many things that can cause stress in students’ lives. School stress is something that most students have to deal with at school. 1 Good stress is like when teachers ask you to answer questions in class or give a speech in public. 2 Bad stress happens when the stressful feelings last for a long time. If you have problems at school or something bad happens at home, you may not feel well. This kind of stress isn’t helpful and may make you sick.
3 Talk about it with someone you trust, such as your parent or a good friend. The best way to deal with stress is to face it properly and keep healthy habits. 4 If you get enough sleep, eat well, exercise and make time to relax yourself, you are likely to feel less stressed.
In a word, we should learn to face stress properly and find ways to deal with it. In this way, we can live healthier and happier lives.
A．In fact, it’s normal to have stress in life.
B．If you feel stressed, don’t keep it to yourself.
C．Some students don’t feel any stress at school.
D．Think about sleep, exercise, spare time and food.
E．It’s necessary for students to keep away from stress.
F．This kind of stress can make you do things more carefully.
G．There are usually two kinds of stress: good stress and bad stress.
（二）
When you don’t feel good, you may want to share your feelings with others. In fact, that is a good way to make yourself feel better. 1 .
Focus on Your Feelings
You can’t tell your friends how you feel if you don’t know your real feelings. Before you can share them with anyone, 2 .
Why Not Talk About Your Feelings
The way a person feels inside is important. If you keep your feelings inside, 3 . But if you talk with someone who cares about you, you will almost always start to feel better. It doesn’t mean your problems and worries go away at once, but at least someone else knows what’s worrying you and can help you to find solutions.
How to Talk About Your Feelings
When you know whom you can talk with, you’ll need to find time and a place to talk. What can you do if you have trouble saying what’s in your mind 4 . If the person doesn’t understand what you mean right away, try explaining it in a different way or give an example of your worries.
You don’t have to solve every problem on your own. 5 . If you do, talking about your feelings can be the first step toward getting it.
A．it can even make you feel sick
B．Sometimes you need help
C．It also helps you get closer to others
D．you have to find out what feelings you have
E．Solve the problem by yourself
F．Write it down on a piece of paper instead
G．it can lead you into a dangerous situation
（三）
In our daily life, we have many things to do. But if you’re tired, you’d better not stay up late. 1 Sleeping is lovely, but how to enjoy it Here are some tips:
Have a fixed (固定的) bedtime.
2 So brush your teeth, wash your face, close the window and go to bed. Your mind will take in all the cue (提示) that it’s time to go to the land of dreams and you’ll be sleeping like a baby in no time.
13
If you’re feeling really tired, you can go to bed. Don’t stay up to watch a late show. Don’t try to do a bit more work, and don’t plan to stay at your friend’s place too late.
Say yes to milk.
If you want a bedtime snack, have something calming and sleepy. 3 And try not to eat a big meal too close to bedtime, which keeps you awake.
Turn off the TV.
TV programs make you excited. Don’t watch anything for an hour before you go to bed. Listen to some relaxing music instead! 15
All the tips above are for a good night’s sleep. Your body’s going to thank you very much for it.
A．Go to bed when you’re tired.
B．Go to bed as early as possible.
C．You should have a good sleep.
D．It will send you to sleep in no time at all.
E．Watching TV too much is bad for your health.
F．A glass of warm milk will help to sleep better.
G．It makes you feel calm if everything is order before you sleep.
（四）
Everybody knows that healthy eating habits are important. 1 I’m sure you will live a healthy and happy life if you follow them.
2
Drink about 8 cups of water every day. You may need even more water when you are exercising.
Don’t forget to eat breakfast.
Breakfast is the most important meal of a day. 18
Try to eat light (清淡的) lunch.
Don’t eat junk food or food that has too much fat for lunch. They are bad for your health. If you don’t have enough time to have lunch, you can bring some bread with you for a quick lunch.
Eat fruit and vegetables every day.
3 You can have a vegetable salad for your lunch. If you don’t like eating vegetables, you can eat some fruit.
Don’t have dinner too late.
4 Because your body needs time to digest (消化) most of food.
A．Drink enough water.
B．Try to eat enough food for lunch.
C．Here are five good eating habits for you.
D．So, we’d better exercise more in our free time.
E．Try to have dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed.
F．Fruit and vegetables should be a necessary part of your food.
G．You will have more energy (能量) after you eat breakfast.
（五）
There’s a saying that goes: “If you want happiness for an hour, take a nap. If you want happiness for a day, go fishing. If you want happiness for a year (财富). 1 .”
For thousands of years, the greatest thinkers have suggested the same thing: 2 . Scientific research shows that helping others may be the secret to living a life that is happier, healthier and more meaningful.
Giving can feel great. 3 . The key is to find the way that works for you. Follow these tips:
Find your passion. It’s not how much you give. It’s how much love you put into giving. You might care about one cause more than others, and that’s okay. Support the cause that feels right for you.
Give your time. The gift of time is often more valuable to the receiver, and more satisfying to the giver, than the gift of money. We don’t all have the same amount of money, but everyone as time. 4 .
5 . “Selfless giving...easily becomes overwhelming,” psychologist Adam Grant says. He advises giving to others, but keeping your personal and emotional needs in mind. You matter too!
Be active. Set aside time to serve your community. Think about your options, and find the cause and type of service that best matches your values.
A．Don’t forget about yourself.
B．Happiness is found in helping others.
C．If you want happiness for a lifetime, help somebody.
D．It can provide us with a sense of purpose in our lives.
E．Even small acts of kindness can make a big difference.
F．The more you give, the more you stand to gain purpose, meaning and happiness.
G．We can give some of this time to help others—whether a few hours each day, or a few days each year.
（六）
Friends have become an important part of our daily life. And there are many kinds of friends in the world. 1
The first kind is the school or work friends. 2 But you hardly go out with them. However, they are important in your life because you will spend a lot of time with them.
3 You can’t really discuss anything important with them. But if you are feeling upset, they can cheer you up and make you forget all your troubles.
The next kind of friends is really unusual and having one makes you very lucky. They are kind enough to let you borrow anything you want. 4 There are usually many things you can’t afford (负担得起) to buy.
The last kind is the best friends. They know you very well. And you will have no problem spending the whole day with them.
All in all, friends are the most important people in our life. 30
A．It’s easy for us to make friends.
B．Some friends will take your things away.
C．Another kind of friends is the fun friends.
D．Get along well with them and you’ll have a happy life.
E．They help you get through the schooldays or workdays.
F．However, everyone should have the four kinds of friends.
G．They are also very kind to pay for you when you go out every time.
（七）
Do you have difficulty falling asleep at night If so, here is a piece of advice for you: Listen to some soft music.
Scientists have found that soft music is good for our sleep. It works for people of all ages. 1 . Soft music can help us fall asleep faster, wake up less during the night and feel more rested in the morning. You may not notice the effects (效果) overnight, though. It could take as many as three weeks to see any changes.
2 The reasons aren’t clear yet. It may have something to do with the relaxing effect of a good song. Music can have real physical effects, too. Soft music can lower our heart rate and slow down our breathing. 3 .
Scientists say that for most people, music that has 70 beats (节拍) per minute works best. Classical jazz and folk music usually work better than other music al styles. If you don’t like these musical styles, 4 . You may need to have a try to make your own playlists. If you are not sure how many beats a song has in a minute, you can find out by entering its title into song . And remember to get the volume (音量) right. Make sure that the final piece is one that slowly fades out (渐弱). 5 .
It is very important to get enough high-quality sleep. Before you go to bed tonight, play some soft music. Then just prepare to have a sweet dream!
A．your favorite songs work well, too
B．What kind of music does scientists like
C．Why can soft music help us sleep better
D．If not, you may be woken up by the sudden silence
E．Low heart rate and slow breathing prepare us for sleep
F．And it works much better for people with sleeping problems
G．It’s OK for you to listen to some loud music before you go to bed
【六选五】
（一）
Parents are the most important people in your life. But many kids can’t get along well with their parents. They always think that they can’t understand each other. Some kids dislike their parents’ strictness. 1 How can children get along with their parents 2
Spend more time together. Don’t spend so much time playing computer games or watching TV. 2 Go outside together, try some new games, or just read a book out loudly.
3 Many kids want their parents to help them when they’re sad, but your parents might not know that you’re having a problem. Tell them what has happened and you will be glad after you do that.
Do your best at whatever you do. You don’t have to be perfect, but when you do your best, you make your parents proud. 4 Why Because it lets them know they’re doing a good job.
A．It makes them happy to see that you’re turning into such a great kid.
B．Here are three tips for you.
C．Share your feelings and ask for help.
D．You can ask one of your parents to play with you.
E．Why are parents important for you
F．They say that their parents are too strict with them.
（二）
What can I do
How about asking a friend to go running with you Do you practice running to improve your football skill I would like to take more exercise. The teacher didn’t choose me to play in the football team because I was not fit (健康的), and I am not a good player. 1
—Alan
Walking has helped you get fitter, so why not ask a friend to walk to school with you 2 So last month I decided to take more exercise and started walking to school. I have walked to school for three weeks now. I am getting a lot fitter and I feel healthier. 3 What can I do
—Barbara
4 Go with your friends so that you will still spend time together. And how about choosing some healthy food to eat I love playing computer games with my friends. I also watch TV and eat fast food. 5 The problem is, I do not know how to stop and become fitter and healthier. I do not want to spend all my life sitting in a chair. What can I do
—John
根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整，通顺。（每个选项只能用一次）
A．I went to school by bus in the past, and I did not feel fit.
B．I went running in the park to get fit, but I felt lonely and sad.
C．The problem is, all my friends take the bus to school and I do not have anyone to talk with on the way!
D．I know it is not healthy and sometimes I get a stomachache.
E．I think I can share my experience to all of you.
F．Why not turn off the computer and TV and join a sports club
（三）
As students, taking tests is a part of our life. But do you know how to get ready for tests 11
Check the details (细节)
1 At the same time, find out if the teacher has a system which can help you write your answers on the test paper more properly. It’s always useful to check which school things you might need, too.
Review (复习) methods
Reviewing what you have learned before the test can make sure of better grades. 2 First of all, you can create flashcards to test your memory of facts. Besides, you can ask a friend to test you on what you’ve learned. Last but not least, you can create a brainstorm or a mind map.
Make preparation
3 Eat healthily and allow lots of time to reach school on the test day. Then you will feel organized and ready, and also remember to take a bottle of water. What’s more, have a positive attitude (积极的态度)—you’ll pass the test!
Own your achievements
Everyone learns in different ways. The best thing about learning is that it never ends. Use the test result to understand your strong points and weak points. Be proud of the hard work you’ve done. 4 Take it easy and just go for it.
A．And there are different ways to review.
B．Pack (打包) your bag the night before the test.
C．The most important thing is to make you sleep well.
D．Now I’ll share some useful ways to prepare for them.
E．Check twice when the test will be and how long it will last.
F．Hard work and carefulness (仔细) can help you achieve success.
（四）
Do you want to learn how to speak English well 1 But we do have tips that will help you speak English better than ever.
Stop being a student.
Stop thinking of yourself as someone who is learning English, and start thinking of yourself as someone who speaks English. It’s a small change, but it will make you feel more confident when speaking English. 2 If you want to say the word “apple” in English, for example, try imagining a picture of an apple, and then just think the English word “apple”.
Remember the answer is in the question.
3 English questions are like mirrors (镜子). If someone asks you a question and you’re not sure how to answer, start by thinking about the words used in the question. The person has already said most of the words you need to make your answer.
Use it or lose it.
There’s an expression in English: “Use it or lose it,” which means if you don’t practice a skill, you might forget it. 4 The best way to remember a new word is to use it right away so it will stay in your memory.
5
Sometimes it can be difficult to put all those rules and words together into a simple sentence. Don’t let the fear of saying something wrong stop you from speaking at all. Most of the time, people will understand what you’re trying to say, even if you make a mistake.
A．This idea can help you remember new English words.
B．Listen carefully when someone asks you a question in English.
C．Don’t be afraid to make mistakes.
D．We don’t have tricks that will give you perfect English.
E．This also means you need to start thinking in English.
F．And it’s hard to learn English well.
（五）
We can’t remember clearly when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner table. This happens a lot, especially when we eat out. 1 Later, we post the photos onto Weibo or WeChat, waiting to be “liked”, Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal, to see whether we get “liked” or not. We cannot leave our mobiles for just a meal.
Does that sound familiar (熟悉) to you Do you do that often 22
A recent study suggests that what we are used to doing is not that good. Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less enjoyable. To test this, some researchers did an experiment (实验). 2 It turned out that the more photos they took, the less delicious the food seemed to them. So, why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food ahead of you
3 After posting the photos onto the Internet, one will be unable to control himself and check his mobile many times. “Does everyone accept my photo I hope a lot of people like it!” It seems like your mobile secretly calls your name all the time, even when you are with real people.
So, next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends, how about not taking photos of food 4 Trust me, it will be a wonderful time.
A．Here are the ways of posting the photos onto the Internet.
B．Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food.
C．If not, how do you feel when others do that when having dinner with you
D．Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people around you.
E．Once a dish comes, instead of lifting our chopsticks, we take out our mobiles and take photos.
F．Besides the scientific result, there are also some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals.
（六）
Are you the kind of person who likes to move with music It’s a natural thing to do. Even little children start jumping up and down when they hear music.
Scientists say that animals dance, too. 1 The “dances” of animals send messages to other animals. However, when people dance, they express feelings about life and love, or about these very human experiences.
2 For one thing, dancing is good for your body. It makes your heart work and makes you breathe fast. 3 If you go dancing often, you can keep fit. You may feel very tired after dancing, but you’ll probably also feel relaxed and happy. This is another important point about dancing. 4 If you are angry or upset about something, dancing helps those feelings go away.
5 Some dances are for couples and some are for groups. But all kinds of dances give you a chance to meet new people or to do something enjoyable with friends.
根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。
A．But their dancing is different.
B．And finally, it’s a social activity.
C．Many people like dancing very much.
D．It gives you a chance to express your feelings.
E．It can make you use your arms and your legs.
F．Dances are good for you in many ways.
（七）
You frown (皱眉) when you are angry or upset. Your parents pat your shoulder to show they love you. Some players like, to throw their arms forward, as if they’re flying, after they score. Body language is everywhere. 1
Body language does not need words. 2 The way you stand, a hand gesture and eye contact are all examples of body language.
American scientist Edward T. Hall once found that in a conversation between two people, 65 percent of communication is body language. 3 For example, your friend asks you to come on a picnic with him. You give him an “OK” gesture to say “Yes, sounds good!” Sometimes, your words say one thing, but your body language says another. You may touch your face while telling a lie.
4 In the US, eye contact during a conversation means you are interested in what the other person is saying. While in some Asian countries, it is rude to look straight at a person when you are talking to him or her. People in some countries use different body language to show the same meaning. 5 The Japanese prefer to bow and Maoris in New Zealand touch noses when greeting.
A．In France, people kiss cheeks to say hello.
B．People usually communicate with others by spoken words.
C．How important it is!
D．It is the communication with the movement of your body.
E．Sometimes you can even express yourself without any words at all.
F．In different cultures, the same body language may mean different things.
（八）
Do you have a dictionary 1 But how often do you use a dictionary I don’t believe that everyone can make good use of it. 2 You will ask someone for the meanings. But if you have a dictionary, please don’t let it sleep. You should make better use of it. The better you use it, the more words you will know. It can tell you the meaning of the words. 38
It is true that dictionaries are very useful and important to us. 3 When you have a question, you can turn to them. They will give you the right answer. They are also like a friend and stay with you forever. You can learn a lot from them.
Don’t be lazy. 4 You will find it is a new world if you walk to it.
根据语篇内容，从所给的选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。
A．Use your dictionary more!
B．I think most people should have one.
C．You may meet lots of new words in your study.
D．It can also tell you how to use them.
E．They are like silent (无声的) teachers.
F．No, I don’t have a dictionary.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)2024-2025学年八年级下期期末考点大串讲（人教版）
专题08 阅读还原之七选五+六选五
【七选五】
（一）
What is stress Stress is something that makes you feel worried or uncomfortable. 1
There are many things that can cause stress in students’ lives. School stress is something that most students have to deal with at school. 1 Good stress is like when teachers ask you to answer questions in class or give a speech in public. 2 Bad stress happens when the stressful feelings last for a long time. If you have problems at school or something bad happens at home, you may not feel well. This kind of stress isn’t helpful and may make you sick.
3 Talk about it with someone you trust, such as your parent or a good friend. The best way to deal with stress is to face it properly and keep healthy habits. 4 If you get enough sleep, eat well, exercise and make time to relax yourself, you are likely to feel less stressed.
In a word, we should learn to face stress properly and find ways to deal with it. In this way, we can live healthier and happier lives.
A．In fact, it’s normal to have stress in life.
B．If you feel stressed, don’t keep it to yourself.
C．Some students don’t feel any stress at school.
D．Think about sleep, exercise, spare time and food.
E．It’s necessary for students to keep away from stress.
F．This kind of stress can make you do things more carefully.
G．There are usually two kinds of stress: good stress and bad stress.
【答案】1．A 2．G 3．F 4．B 5．D
【解析】本文主要讲了压力是什么，导致学生压力的事情，压力的两种类型以及应对压力的方法，最后强调要正确面对压力并找到应对方法。
1．根据“Stress is something that makes you feel worried or uncomfortable.”可知，开篇介绍了压力的定义，此处应承上启下，引出下文进一步说明压力在生活中存在的情况，选项A“事实上，生活中有压力是正常的。”符合语境。故选A。
2．根据“Good stress is like when teachers ask you to answer questions in class or give a speech in public.”以及“Bad stress happens when the stressful feelings last for a long time.”可知，这里在介绍压力的两种类型，选项G“通常有两种压力：好的压力和坏的压力。”符合语境。故选G。
3．根据“Good stress is like when teachers ask you to answer questions in class or give a speech in public.”可知，这里介绍了好的压力，此处应与好压力的作用相关，选项F“这种压力可以让你做事更加小心谨慎。”符合语境。故选F。
4．根据“Talk about it with someone you trust, such as your parent or a good friend.”可知，这里在介绍应对压力的方法，选项B“如果你感到压力，不要自己一个人承受。”符合语境。故选B。
5．根据“If you get enough sleep, eat well, exercise and make time to relax yourself, you are likely to feel less stressed.”可知，这里在介绍保持健康习惯来应对压力，选项D“考虑睡眠、运动、空闲时间和食物。”符合语境。故选D。
（二）
When you don’t feel good, you may want to share your feelings with others. In fact, that is a good way to make yourself feel better. 1 .
Focus on Your Feelings
You can’t tell your friends how you feel if you don’t know your real feelings. Before you can share them with anyone, 2 .
Why Not Talk About Your Feelings
The way a person feels inside is important. If you keep your feelings inside, 3 . But if you talk with someone who cares about you, you will almost always start to feel better. It doesn’t mean your problems and worries go away at once, but at least someone else knows what’s worrying you and can help you to find solutions.
How to Talk About Your Feelings
When you know whom you can talk with, you’ll need to find time and a place to talk. What can you do if you have trouble saying what’s in your mind 4 . If the person doesn’t understand what you mean right away, try explaining it in a different way or give an example of your worries.
You don’t have to solve every problem on your own. 5 . If you do, talking about your feelings can be the first step toward getting it.
A．it can even make you feel sick
B．Sometimes you need help
C．It also helps you get closer to others
D．you have to find out what feelings you have
E．Solve the problem by yourself
F．Write it down on a piece of paper instead
G．it can lead you into a dangerous situation
【答案】1．C 2．D 3．A 4．F 5．B
【解析】本文介绍了当你感觉不好的时候，你要选择把你的感受分享出来，介绍了这样做的原因和具体如何做。
1．根据“When you don’t feel good, you may want to share your feelings with others. In fact, that is good way to make yourself feel better.”可知，当你感觉不舒服时，你可能想和别人分享你的感受，事实上，这是让你自己感到更好的一种好的方式。空处的内容进一步说明和别人分享感受的好处。选项C“这也能帮助你和别人靠的更近。”符合语境。故选C。
2．根据“Before you can share them with anyone,”可知，空处的内容应进一步表示在你可以与任何人分享之前，应该如何做。选项D“你得发现你有什么样的感受。”符合语境。故选D。
3．根据“If you keep your feelings inside,”可知，空处的内容应进一步表示如果你把感情藏在心里，会如何。选项A“它甚至会让你感到生病。”符合语境。故选A。
4．根据“What can you do if you have trouble saying what’s in your mind ”可知，如果你很难说出自己的想法，你能做什么？空处的内容应是对此问题进行回答。选项F“把它写在一张纸上。”符合语境。故选F。
5．根据“You don’t have to solve every problem on your own.”和“If you do, talking about your feelings can be the first step toward getting it.”可知，你不必独自解决每个问题……谈论你的感受可能是迈向解决问题的第一步，空处的内容应承上启下。选项B“有时你需要帮助。”符合语境。故选B。
（三）
In our daily life, we have many things to do. But if you’re tired, you’d better not stay up late. 1 Sleeping is lovely, but how to enjoy it Here are some tips:
Have a fixed (固定的) bedtime.
2 So brush your teeth, wash your face, close the window and go to bed. Your mind will take in all the cue (提示) that it’s time to go to the land of dreams and you’ll be sleeping like a baby in no time.
13
If you’re feeling really tired, you can go to bed. Don’t stay up to watch a late show. Don’t try to do a bit more work, and don’t plan to stay at your friend’s place too late.
Say yes to milk.
If you want a bedtime snack, have something calming and sleepy. 3 And try not to eat a big meal too close to bedtime, which keeps you awake.
Turn off the TV.
TV programs make you excited. Don’t watch anything for an hour before you go to bed. Listen to some relaxing music instead! 15
All the tips above are for a good night’s sleep. Your body’s going to thank you very much for it.
A．Go to bed when you’re tired.
B．Go to bed as early as possible.
C．You should have a good sleep.
D．It will send you to sleep in no time at all.
E．Watching TV too much is bad for your health.
F．A glass of warm milk will help to sleep better.
G．It makes you feel calm if everything is order before you sleep.
【答案】1．C 2．G 3．A 4．F 5．D
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了现在的人都非常忙碌，但是当我们累的时候，不要熬夜，睡眠是最好的解决方式。
1．根据“But if you’re tired, you’d better not stay up late.”可知，如果你累了，你最好不要熬夜，你应该需要一个好睡眠，选项C“你应该睡个好觉。”符合语境。故选C。
2．根据“So brush your teeth, wash your face, close the window and go to bed.”可知，此处指的是在睡觉前将一切都准备好，选项G“如果睡前一切井然有序，你会感到平静。”符合语境。故选G。
3．根据“If you’re feeling really tired, you can go to bed.”可知，如果你觉得很累，你可以去睡觉了，选项A“累了就去睡觉。”符合语境。故选A。
4．根据“Say yes to milk.”及“If you want a bedtime snack, have something calming and sleepy.”可知，此处是指睡前喝牛奶，选项F“一杯热牛奶有助于睡得更好。”符合语境。故选F。
5．根据“Listen to some relaxing music instead!”可知，听放松的音乐会让人很快入睡，选项D“它会让你很快入睡。”符合语境。故选D。
（四）
Everybody knows that healthy eating habits are important. 1 I’m sure you will live a healthy and happy life if you follow them.
2
Drink about 8 cups of water every day. You may need even more water when you are exercising.
Don’t forget to eat breakfast.
Breakfast is the most important meal of a day. 18
Try to eat light (清淡的) lunch.
Don’t eat junk food or food that has too much fat for lunch. They are bad for your health. If you don’t have enough time to have lunch, you can bring some bread with you for a quick lunch.
Eat fruit and vegetables every day.
3 You can have a vegetable salad for your lunch. If you don’t like eating vegetables, you can eat some fruit.
Don’t have dinner too late.
4 Because your body needs time to digest (消化) most of food.
A．Drink enough water.
B．Try to eat enough food for lunch.
C．Here are five good eating habits for you.
D．So, we’d better exercise more in our free time.
E．Try to have dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed.
F．Fruit and vegetables should be a necessary part of your food.
G．You will have more energy (能量) after you eat breakfast.
【答案】1．C 2．A 3．G 4．F 5．E
【解析】本文介绍了五个良好的饮食习惯，帮助人们保持健康和快乐的生活。
1．根据“I’m sure you will live a healthy and happy life if you follow them.”及下文介绍的饮食习惯可知，此处应引出下文的好的饮食习惯，因此选项C“这里有五个好的饮食习惯。”符合语境。故选C。
2．根据下文“Drink about 8 cups of water every day.”可知，此处内容应和喝水有关，因此选项A“喝足够的水。”符合语境。故选A。
3．根据前句“Breakfast is the most important meal of the day.”可知，此处内容应和吃早餐有关，因此选项G“吃完早餐你会有更多的能量。”符合语境。故选G。
4．根据后句“You can have a vegetable salad for your lunch. If you don’t like eating vegetables, you can eat some fruit.”可知，此处内容应和蔬菜水果有关，因此选项F“水果和蔬菜应该是你食物的必要部分。”符合语境。故选F。
5．根据上句“Don’t have dinner too late.”及后句“Because your body needs time to digest (消化) most of food.”可知，此处内容应和吃晚餐的时间有关，因此选项E“尽量在睡觉前至少三小时吃晚餐。”符合语境。故选E。
（五）
There’s a saying that goes: “If you want happiness for an hour, take a nap. If you want happiness for a day, go fishing. If you want happiness for a year (财富). 1 .”
For thousands of years, the greatest thinkers have suggested the same thing: 2 . Scientific research shows that helping others may be the secret to living a life that is happier, healthier and more meaningful.
Giving can feel great. 3 . The key is to find the way that works for you. Follow these tips:
Find your passion. It’s not how much you give. It’s how much love you put into giving. You might care about one cause more than others, and that’s okay. Support the cause that feels right for you.
Give your time. The gift of time is often more valuable to the receiver, and more satisfying to the giver, than the gift of money. We don’t all have the same amount of money, but everyone as time. 4 .
5 . “Selfless giving...easily becomes overwhelming,” psychologist Adam Grant says. He advises giving to others, but keeping your personal and emotional needs in mind. You matter too!
Be active. Set aside time to serve your community. Think about your options, and find the cause and type of service that best matches your values.
A．Don’t forget about yourself.
B．Happiness is found in helping others.
C．If you want happiness for a lifetime, help somebody.
D．It can provide us with a sense of purpose in our lives.
E．Even small acts of kindness can make a big difference.
F．The more you give, the more you stand to gain purpose, meaning and happiness.
G．We can give some of this time to help others—whether a few hours each day, or a few days each year.
【答案】1．C 2．B 3．E 4．G 5．A
【解析】本文主要讲述了帮助他人可以带来幸福和满足感，并给出了一些建议。
1．根据前文“If you want happiness for an hour, take a nap. If you want happiness for a day, go fishing. If you want happiness for a year. ”可知，此处都是一样的句式。所以，C选项“如果你想要幸福一辈子，就去帮助别人。”符合语境。故选C。
2．根据后文“Scientific research shows that helping others may be the secret to living a life that is happier, healthier and more meaningful.”可知，此处介绍帮助别人可以获得快乐。所以，B选项“快乐是在帮助别人的过程中找到的。”符合语境。故选B。
3．根据前文“Giving can feel great.”可知，此处介绍给予别人会产生很大的影响。所以，E选项“即使是很小的善举也能产生很大的影响。”符合语境。故选E。
4．根据前文“We don’t all have the same amount of money, but everyone as time”可知，我们的钱不一定都一样多，但我们都有时间。此处介绍我们要花时间去帮助别人。所以，G选项“我们可以用一些时间来帮助别人——无论是每天几个小时，还是每年几天。”符合语境。故选G。
5．根据后文“He advises giving to others, but keeping your personal and emotional needs in mind. You matter too!”可知，也要牢记你自己的个人和情感需求，你自己也重要。所以，A选项“别忘了你自己。”符合语境。故选A。
（六）
Friends have become an important part of our daily life. And there are many kinds of friends in the world. 1
The first kind is the school or work friends. 2 But you hardly go out with them. However, they are important in your life because you will spend a lot of time with them.
3 You can’t really discuss anything important with them. But if you are feeling upset, they can cheer you up and make you forget all your troubles.
The next kind of friends is really unusual and having one makes you very lucky. They are kind enough to let you borrow anything you want. 4 There are usually many things you can’t afford (负担得起) to buy.
The last kind is the best friends. They know you very well. And you will have no problem spending the whole day with them.
All in all, friends are the most important people in our life. 30
A．It’s easy for us to make friends.
B．Some friends will take your things away.
C．Another kind of friends is the fun friends.
D．Get along well with them and you’ll have a happy life.
E．They help you get through the schooldays or workdays.
F．However, everyone should have the four kinds of friends.
G．They are also very kind to pay for you when you go out every time.
【答案】1．F 2．E 3．C 4．G 5．D
【解析】本文主要介绍了几种类型的朋友。
1．根据后文“The first kind is the school or work friends.”，“The next kind of friends is really unusual and having one makes you very lucky.”和“The last kind is the best friends.”可知，此处应是引出下文介绍的几种朋友。F项“然而，每个人都应该有这四种朋友。”符合语境。故选F。
2．根据前文“The first kind is the school or work friends.”可知，第一种是学校或者工作上的朋友，这种朋友会在学习或工作上给与帮助。E项“他们帮助你度过学生时代或工作日。”符合语境。故选E。
3．根据后文“You can’t really discuss anything important with them. But if you are feeling upset, they can cheer you up and make you forget all your troubles.”可知，这种朋友是让你开心的朋友。C项“另一种朋友是有趣的朋友。”符合语境。故选C。
4．根据前文“They are kind enough to let you borrow anything you want.”和后文“There are usually many things you can’t afford to buy.”可知，这种朋友非常慷慨。G项“每次出门他们也很好心的为你买单。”符合语境。故选G。
5．根据前文“All in all, friends are the most important people in our life.”可知，朋友是我们生活中最重要的人，所以应与他们好好相处。D项“和他们好好相处，你会过上幸福的生活。”符合语境。故选D。
（七）
Do you have difficulty falling asleep at night If so, here is a piece of advice for you: Listen to some soft music.
Scientists have found that soft music is good for our sleep. It works for people of all ages. 1 . Soft music can help us fall asleep faster, wake up less during the night and feel more rested in the morning. You may not notice the effects (效果) overnight, though. It could take as many as three weeks to see any changes.
2 The reasons aren’t clear yet. It may have something to do with the relaxing effect of a good song. Music can have real physical effects, too. Soft music can lower our heart rate and slow down our breathing. 3 .
Scientists say that for most people, music that has 70 beats (节拍) per minute works best. Classical jazz and folk music usually work better than other music al styles. If you don’t like these musical styles, 4 . You may need to have a try to make your own playlists. If you are not sure how many beats a song has in a minute, you can find out by entering its title into song . And remember to get the volume (音量) right. Make sure that the final piece is one that slowly fades out (渐弱). 5 .
It is very important to get enough high-quality sleep. Before you go to bed tonight, play some soft music. Then just prepare to have a sweet dream!
A．your favorite songs work well, too
B．What kind of music does scientists like
C．Why can soft music help us sleep better
D．If not, you may be woken up by the sudden silence
E．Low heart rate and slow breathing prepare us for sleep
F．And it works much better for people with sleeping problems
G．It’s OK for you to listen to some loud music before you go to bed
【答案】1．F 2．C 3．E 4．A 5．D
【解析】本文主要介绍了轻音乐对改善睡眠质量和数量的作用。
1．根据“It works for people of all ages”以及“Soft music can help us fall asleep faster, wake up less during the night and feel more rested in the morning”可知此处介绍轻柔的音乐可以帮助改善睡眠。选项F“而且对有睡眠问题的人效果更好”与之相符。故选F。
2．根据“The reasons aren’t clear yet”可知此处介绍轻柔的音乐可以帮助改善睡眠的原因。选项C“为什么轻柔的音乐能帮助我们睡得更好”与之相符。故选C。
3．根据“It may have something to do with the relaxing effect of a good song. Music can have real physical effects, too. Soft music can lower our heart rate and slow down our breathing.”可知此处介绍轻柔的音乐如何帮助人们的睡眠，选项E“低心率和缓慢的呼吸让我们为睡觉做准备”与之相符。故选E。
4．根据“Classical jazz and folk music usually work better than other musical styles”可知此处介绍什么类型的音乐更有效。选项A“你喜欢的歌曲也可以”与之相符。故选A。
5．根据“Make sure that the final piece is one that slowly fades out”可知，此处介绍要调对音量。选项D“如果没有，你可能会被突然的寂静惊醒”与之相符。故选D。
【六选五】
（一）
Parents are the most important people in your life. But many kids can’t get along well with their parents. They always think that they can’t understand each other. Some kids dislike their parents’ strictness. 1 How can children get along with their parents 2
Spend more time together. Don’t spend so much time playing computer games or watching TV. 2 Go outside together, try some new games, or just read a book out loudly.
3 Many kids want their parents to help them when they’re sad, but your parents might not know that you’re having a problem. Tell them what has happened and you will be glad after you do that.
Do your best at whatever you do. You don’t have to be perfect, but when you do your best, you make your parents proud. 4 Why Because it lets them know they’re doing a good job.
A．It makes them happy to see that you’re turning into such a great kid.
B．Here are three tips for you.
C．Share your feelings and ask for help.
D．You can ask one of your parents to play with you.
E．Why are parents important for you
F．They say that their parents are too strict with them.
【答案】1．F 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．A
【解析】本文主要讲述了孩子如何与父母更好地相处。
1．根据“Some kids dislike their parents’ strictness.”可知，有些孩子不喜欢父母的严格。选项F “他们说父母对他们太严格了。”符合，故选F。
2．根据“How can children get along with their parents ”以及后文可知，此处引出下文建议，选项B “这里有三个建议给你。”符合，故选B。
3．根据“Spend more time together.”可知，此处建议和父母待在一起共度时光，选项D “你可以邀请你的父母之一和你一起玩。”符合，故选D。
4．根据“Tell them what has happened and you will be glad after you do that.”可知，此处是向父母倾诉感受并求助，选项C“分享你的感受并寻求帮助。”符合，故选C。
5．根据“You don’t have to be perfect, but when you do your best, you make your parents proud.”可知，此处强调看到你努力了，父母会骄傲，选项A “他们很高兴看到你变成了一个如此棒的孩子。”符合，故选A。
（二）
What can I do
How about asking a friend to go running with you Do you practice running to improve your football skill I would like to take more exercise. The teacher didn’t choose me to play in the football team because I was not fit (健康的), and I am not a good player. 1
—Alan
Walking has helped you get fitter, so why not ask a friend to walk to school with you 2 So last month I decided to take more exercise and started walking to school. I have walked to school for three weeks now. I am getting a lot fitter and I feel healthier. 3 What can I do
—Barbara
4 Go with your friends so that you will still spend time together. And how about choosing some healthy food to eat I love playing computer games with my friends. I also watch TV and eat fast food. 5 The problem is, I do not know how to stop and become fitter and healthier. I do not want to spend all my life sitting in a chair. What can I do
—John
根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整，通顺。（每个选项只能用一次）
A．I went to school by bus in the past, and I did not feel fit.
B．I went running in the park to get fit, but I felt lonely and sad.
C．The problem is, all my friends take the bus to school and I do not have anyone to talk with on the way!
D．I know it is not healthy and sometimes I get a stomachache.
E．I think I can share my experience to all of you.
F．Why not turn off the computer and TV and join a sports club
【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．F 5．D
【解析】本文主要介绍了几个人在保持健康方面遇到的问题，并寻求如何改善健康。
1．根据“The teacher didn’t choose me to play in the football team because I was not fit (健康的), and I am not a good player. ”可知之前不健康，故此处介绍现在的情况，选项B“我去公园跑步锻炼身体，但我觉得很孤独和难过”符合语境。故选B。
2．根据“So last month I decided to take more exercise and started walking to school”可知上个月决定走路去学校，故此处介绍之前是如何去上学的，选项A“过去我乘公交车去上学，我觉得不太健康”符合语境。故选A。
3．根据“I have walked to school for three weeks now”以及“What can I do ”可知此处介绍自己走路去上学存在的问题，选项C“问题是，我的所有朋友都乘公交车去学校，我在路上没有可以聊天的人”符合语境。故选C。
4．根据“I love playing computer games with my friends. I also watch TV and eat fast food.”可知此处是建议要关掉电脑游戏和电视，选项F“为什么不关掉电脑和电视，加入一个运动俱乐部呢”符合语境。故选F。
5．根据“I also watch TV and eat fast food”以及“The problem is, I do not know how to stop and become fitter and healthier.”可知吃快餐，虽然不健康，但是自己不知道如何停止，选项D“我知道这不健康，有时我会胃疼”符合语境。故选D。
（三）
As students, taking tests is a part of our life. But do you know how to get ready for tests 11
Check the details (细节)
1 At the same time, find out if the teacher has a system which can help you write your answers on the test paper more properly. It’s always useful to check which school things you might need, too.
Review (复习) methods
Reviewing what you have learned before the test can make sure of better grades. 2 First of all, you can create flashcards to test your memory of facts. Besides, you can ask a friend to test you on what you’ve learned. Last but not least, you can create a brainstorm or a mind map.
Make preparation
3 Eat healthily and allow lots of time to reach school on the test day. Then you will feel organized and ready, and also remember to take a bottle of water. What’s more, have a positive attitude (积极的态度)—you’ll pass the test!
Own your achievements
Everyone learns in different ways. The best thing about learning is that it never ends. Use the test result to understand your strong points and weak points. Be proud of the hard work you’ve done. 4 Take it easy and just go for it.
A．And there are different ways to review.
B．Pack (打包) your bag the night before the test.
C．The most important thing is to make you sleep well.
D．Now I’ll share some useful ways to prepare for them.
E．Check twice when the test will be and how long it will last.
F．Hard work and carefulness (仔细) can help you achieve success.
【答案】1．D 2．E 3．A 4．B 5．F
【解析】本文主要讲述了如何有效地为考试做准备。
1．根据“But do you know how to get ready for tests ”以及下文可知，后文主要介绍了如何为考试做准备，选项D“现在我将分享一些有用的方法来准备它们。”符合语境，故选D。
2．根据“Check the details (细节)”可知，此处是关于考试细节方面的内容，选项E“检查两次考试时间和考试时长。”符合语境，故选E。
3．根据“Review (复习) methods”可知，此处主要讲复习方法，选项A“并且有不同的复习方法。”符合语境，故选A。
4．根据“Make preparation”可知，此处是考试准备工作的一部分，选项B“考试前一天晚上把你的书包打包好。”符合语境，故选B。
5．根据“Own your achievements”可知，此处是在鼓励读者以正确的态度对待考试，选项F“勤奋和仔细可以让你成功。”符合语境，故选F。
（四）
Do you want to learn how to speak English well 1 But we do have tips that will help you speak English better than ever.
Stop being a student.
Stop thinking of yourself as someone who is learning English, and start thinking of yourself as someone who speaks English. It’s a small change, but it will make you feel more confident when speaking English. 2 If you want to say the word “apple” in English, for example, try imagining a picture of an apple, and then just think the English word “apple”.
Remember the answer is in the question.
3 English questions are like mirrors (镜子). If someone asks you a question and you’re not sure how to answer, start by thinking about the words used in the question. The person has already said most of the words you need to make your answer.
Use it or lose it.
There’s an expression in English: “Use it or lose it,” which means if you don’t practice a skill, you might forget it. 4 The best way to remember a new word is to use it right away so it will stay in your memory.
5
Sometimes it can be difficult to put all those rules and words together into a simple sentence. Don’t let the fear of saying something wrong stop you from speaking at all. Most of the time, people will understand what you’re trying to say, even if you make a mistake.
A．This idea can help you remember new English words.
B．Listen carefully when someone asks you a question in English.
C．Don’t be afraid to make mistakes.
D．We don’t have tricks that will give you perfect English.
E．This also means you need to start thinking in English.
F．And it’s hard to learn English well.
【答案】1．D 2．E 3．B 4．A 5．C
【解析】本文主要介绍了一些学好英语口语的方法和建议。
1．根据后文“But we do have tips that will help you speak English better than ever.” 可知，前后句是转折关系，前面应该是一个否定句，说明没有完美的方法，选项D“我们没有能让你拥有完美英语的诀窍。” 符合语境，故选D。
2．根据前文“Stop thinking of yourself as someone who is learning English, and start thinking of yourself as someone who speaks English.”可知，前文强调“停止以学生身份学英语，开始以使用者身份思考”，这是在说要开始用英语思考，选项E“这也意味着你需要开始用英语思考。” 符合语境，故选E。
3．根据标题“Remember the answer is in the question.”可知，此段强调答案在问题中，选项B“当有人用英语问你问题时，仔细倾听。” 符合语境，故选B。
4．根据标题“Use it or lose it.”以及“The best way to remember a new word is to use it right away so it will stay in your memory.”可知，此处强调要使用才能记住，后文又说要及时使用新词，选项A“这个想法可以帮助你记住新的英语单词。” 符合语境，故选A。
5．根据“Don’t let the fear of saying something wrong stop you from speaking at all.”可知，后文鼓励不要因怕犯错而不敢开口，选项C“不要害怕犯错。”符合语境，故选C。
（五）
We can’t remember clearly when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner table. This happens a lot, especially when we eat out. 1 Later, we post the photos onto Weibo or WeChat, waiting to be “liked”, Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal, to see whether we get “liked” or not. We cannot leave our mobiles for just a meal.
Does that sound familiar (熟悉) to you Do you do that often 22
A recent study suggests that what we are used to doing is not that good. Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less enjoyable. To test this, some researchers did an experiment (实验). 2 It turned out that the more photos they took, the less delicious the food seemed to them. So, why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food ahead of you
3 After posting the photos onto the Internet, one will be unable to control himself and check his mobile many times. “Does everyone accept my photo I hope a lot of people like it!” It seems like your mobile secretly calls your name all the time, even when you are with real people.
So, next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends, how about not taking photos of food 4 Trust me, it will be a wonderful time.
A．Here are the ways of posting the photos onto the Internet.
B．Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food.
C．If not, how do you feel when others do that when having dinner with you
D．Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people around you.
E．Once a dish comes, instead of lifting our chopsticks, we take out our mobiles and take photos.
F．Besides the scientific result, there are also some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals.
【答案】1．E 2．C 3．B 4．F 5．D
【解析】本文通过描述餐前拍照发社交媒体的普遍现象，结合实验和负面影响分析，呼吁人们在用餐时放下手机，专注享受食物与陪伴，强调真实社交体验的重要性。
1．根据“This happens a lot, especially when we eat out.”可知，此处讲述出去吃饭时出现拍照的现象，选项E“一旦上菜，我们不是举起筷子，而是拿出手机拍照。”符合语境，故选E。
2．根据“Does that sound familiar (熟悉) to you Do you do that often ”可知，此处应该是反问句，讲述出去吃饭发生此类现象时的感受，选项C“如果没有，当别人和你一起吃饭时，你是什么感觉？”符合语境，故选C。
3．根据“It turned out that the more photos they took, the less delicious the food seemed to them.”可知，此处讲述吃饭前拍照，选项B“有些人在享用食物之前被要求拍照。”符合语境，故选B。
4．据“After posting the photos onto the Internet, one will be unable to control himself and check his mobile many times.”可知，讲述拍照的一些不好影响，选项F“除了科学结果，饭前拍照也有一些其他的坏影响。”符合语境，故选F。
5．根据“So, next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends, how about not taking photos of food ”可知，讲述出去吃饭的正确做法，选项D“让食物保持美味，与周围的人分享你的生活。”符合语境，故选D。
（六）
Are you the kind of person who likes to move with music It’s a natural thing to do. Even little children start jumping up and down when they hear music.
Scientists say that animals dance, too. 1 The “dances” of animals send messages to other animals. However, when people dance, they express feelings about life and love, or about these very human experiences.
2 For one thing, dancing is good for your body. It makes your heart work and makes you breathe fast. 3 If you go dancing often, you can keep fit. You may feel very tired after dancing, but you’ll probably also feel relaxed and happy. This is another important point about dancing. 4 If you are angry or upset about something, dancing helps those feelings go away.
5 Some dances are for couples and some are for groups. But all kinds of dances give you a chance to meet new people or to do something enjoyable with friends.
根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。
A．But their dancing is different.
B．And finally, it’s a social activity.
C．Many people like dancing very much.
D．It gives you a chance to express your feelings.
E．It can make you use your arms and your legs.
F．Dances are good for you in many ways.
【答案】1．A 2．F 3．E 4．D 5．B
【解析】本文讲述了人们会自然而然地随着音乐跳舞，跳舞不仅能表达人的感情，而且对身体健康有好处。同时，跳舞还能让你结识新朋友。
1．根据“The “dances” of animals send messages to other animals. However, when people dance...”可知，在讲动物与人类跳舞的不同，选项A“但它们的舞蹈不同。”符合语境，故选A。
2．根据“For one thing, dancing is good for your body. It makes your heart work and makes you breathe fast.”可知，此处在讲述跳舞对人的好处，F选项“舞蹈在很多方面对你都有好处。”符合语境。故选F。
3．根据“It makes your heart work and makes you breathe fast.”可知，在谈及跳舞对身体的好处，E选项“它可以让你使用你的胳膊和腿。”符合语境。故选E。
4．根据“If you are angry or upset about something, dancing helps those feelings go away.”可知，此处在讲述跳舞能帮助表达和释放情感，D选项“这给了你一个表达情感的机会。”符合语境。故选D。
5．根据“But all kinds of dances give you a chance to meet new people or to do something enjoyable with friends.”可知，舞蹈也是一种社交活动，B选项“最后，这是一项社交活动。”符合语境。故选B。
（七）
You frown (皱眉) when you are angry or upset. Your parents pat your shoulder to show they love you. Some players like, to throw their arms forward, as if they’re flying, after they score. Body language is everywhere. 1
Body language does not need words. 2 The way you stand, a hand gesture and eye contact are all examples of body language.
American scientist Edward T. Hall once found that in a conversation between two people, 65 percent of communication is body language. 3 For example, your friend asks you to come on a picnic with him. You give him an “OK” gesture to say “Yes, sounds good!” Sometimes, your words say one thing, but your body language says another. You may touch your face while telling a lie.
4 In the US, eye contact during a conversation means you are interested in what the other person is saying. While in some Asian countries, it is rude to look straight at a person when you are talking to him or her. People in some countries use different body language to show the same meaning. 5 The Japanese prefer to bow and Maoris in New Zealand touch noses when greeting.
A．In France, people kiss cheeks to say hello.
B．People usually communicate with others by spoken words.
C．How important it is!
D．It is the communication with the movement of your body.
E．Sometimes you can even express yourself without any words at all.
F．In different cultures, the same body language may mean different things.
【答案】1．C 2．D 3．E 4．F 5．A
【解析】本文主要介绍了肢体语言的重要性及其在不同文化中的差异。
1．根据“Body language is everywhere.”可知，设空处应该说肢体语言的重要性。选项C“这是多么重要啊！”符合语境。故选C。
2．根据“Body language does not need words.”可知，设空处应该进一步解释什么是肢体语言，选项D“它是身体动作的交流。”符合语境。故选D。
3．根据“American scientist Edward T. Hall once found that in a conversation between two people, 65 percent of communication is body language.”可知，前文提到了在两个人的对话中，65%的交流是肢体语言，选项E“有时你甚至可以不用任何语言表达自己。”符合语境。故选E。
4．根据“In the US, eye contact during a conversation means you are interested in… it is rude to look straight at a person when you are talking to him or her.”可知，后文举例说明了不同文化中的肢体语言可能有不同的意思，选项F“在不同的文化中，同样的肢体语言可能意味着不同的东西。”符合语境。故选F。
5．根据“People in some countries use different body language to show the same meaning.”可知，接下来应列举不同国家的人如何用不同的方式问好，选项A“在法国，人们亲吻脸颊来打招呼。”符合语境。故选A。
（八）
Do you have a dictionary 1 But how often do you use a dictionary I don’t believe that everyone can make good use of it. 2 You will ask someone for the meanings. But if you have a dictionary, please don’t let it sleep. You should make better use of it. The better you use it, the more words you will know. It can tell you the meaning of the words. 38
It is true that dictionaries are very useful and important to us. 3 When you have a question, you can turn to them. They will give you the right answer. They are also like a friend and stay with you forever. You can learn a lot from them.
Don’t be lazy. 4 You will find it is a new world if you walk to it.
根据语篇内容，从所给的选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。
A．Use your dictionary more!
B．I think most people should have one.
C．You may meet lots of new words in your study.
D．It can also tell you how to use them.
E．They are like silent (无声的) teachers.
F．No, I don’t have a dictionary.
【答案】1．B 2．C 3．D 4．E 5．A
【解析】本文介绍了字典的重要性和如何充分利用字典来学习词汇和知识的建议。
1．根据“Do you have a dictionary ”可知，此处和是否有字典有关，选项B“我认为大多数人都应该有一个。”符合语境。故选B。
2．根据“You will ask someone for the meanings.”可知，向某人询问某物的意思，说明遇到了一些不明白意思的东西，选项C“你在学习中可能会遇到很多新单词。”符合语境。故选C。
3．根据“It can tell you the meaning of the words.”可知，此处是说字典的作用，选项D“它还可以告诉你如何使用它们。”符合语境。故选D。
4．根据“When you have a question, you can turn to them. They will give you the right answer.”可知，此处是将字典拟人化，选项E“它们就像无声的老师。”符合语境。故选E。
5．根据“Don’t be lazy.”可知，此处是建议人们多使用字典，选项A“多用字典！”符合语境。故选A。
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

展开更多......

收起↑