资源简介 2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末仿真模拟卷01（人教版）（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分）注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚第I卷（选择题部分 85分）听力测试（共20分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读二遍。1．How many times has the boy been to the amusement park A．Once. B．Twice. C．Three times.【答案】A【原文】A: Have you ever been to the amusement park B: Yes, I have. I went there this summer holiday.2．What kind of music does Cindy prefer A．Rock music. B．Pop music. C．Classical music.【答案】C【原文】M: Do you like listening to rock music or pop music, Cindy W: Neither. I prefer classical music.3．How long has Jack had his toy tiger A．For four years. B．For five years. C．For six years.【答案】C【原文】A: Jack, I’ve had this toy bear for five years. How about your toy tiger B: Oh, I’ve had it for one year longer than you.4．How tall is the Diwang Tower A．About 348 metres. B．About 384 metres. C．About 438 metres.【答案】B【原文】A: Do you know the Diwang Tower B: Yes, I do. It is a very famous building in Shenzhen, and it’s about 384 meters tall.5．What’s Amy’s favourite story A．Ma Liang and the Magic Paintbrush. B．The Fisherman and the Goldfish. C．Jingwei Filling the Sea.【答案】C【原文】A: Hey Amy, I like Ma Liang and the Magic Paintbrush and the Fisherman and the Goldfish. What is your favourite story B: I like Jingwei Filling the Sea best.第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）听下面4段对话和1段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答下列6-7小题。6．What’s the relationship between the two speakers A．Teacher and student. B．Mother and son. C．Brother and sister.7．How does Tom like the story A．It’s a bit silly. B．It’s boring. C．It’s funny.【答案】6．B 7．A【原文】A: I think the story of Yu Gong is wonderful. What about you, Tom B: No, I don’t think so, mom. I think it’s a bit silly.A: Why do you think so B: Because it’s hard to move a mountain by himself.听下面一段对话，回答下列8-9小题。8．How many rivers are there in Xinjiang A．Over 320. B．Over 450. C．Over 570.9．How long is Tarim River A．About 1,237 kilometers.B．About 2,137 kilometers.C．About 3,731 kilometers.【答案】8．C 9．B【原文】M: I eagerly do you come from Xinjiang W: Yes, Kang Kang.M: Are there any big lakes or rivers in Xinjiang W: Yes. There are over five hundred seventy rivers in Xinjiang.M: Is Tarim River in Xinjiang W: Yes, it is very long about two thousand one hundred thirty seven kilometers.听下面一段对话，回答下列10-12小题。10．How long has Li Ying been away A．For three weeks. B．For three months. C．For three years.11．How did Li Ying go to Japan A．By train. B．By plane. C．By ship.12．What didn’t Li Ying do in Japan A．Visiting her friends. B．Visiting a lot of places of interest. C．Taking a lot of photos.【答案】10．B 11．C 12．A【原文】M: Hi, Li Ying. I haven’t seen you for a long time. Where have you been W: Oh, I have been to Japan. I have just come back.M: Really When did you go there W: I went there three months ago.M: Did you go there by air W: No, I went there by sea.M: How was your trip W: Wonderful! I went to many places in Japan and took a lot of photos.M: Why don’t you take your photos to school We can’t wait to have a look.W: No problem!听下面一段对话，回答下列13-15小题。13．What’s Little Women about A．It’s about four sisters’ growth. B．It’s about a love story. C．It’s about the animals.14．How many pages has David finished A．10 pages. B．20 pages. C．30 pages.15．When should they hand in the book report A．In one week. B．In two weeks. C．In three weeks.【答案】13．A 14．C 15．B【原文】A: Amy, have you decided which book to write about for English class B: Yes, Little Women. I have already finished reading it.A: Wow, you’re fast. What’s it about B: It’s about four sisters’ growth. It’s really good. Which book did you choose, David A: I chose Black Beauty, but I am only on page thirty.B: Have you at least read the introduction to the book to see what it’s about A: Yes, I have. It looks interesting.B: You should hurry up. We should hand in the book report in two weeks.A: OK, I will.听下面一段独白，回答下列16-20小题。16．What did Grandma teach her to do when Mom was six A．To cook. B．To use the oven. C．To do the dishes.17．When did Mom get married A．At the age of 24. B．At the age of 25. C．At the age of 26.18．How often does Tina go back to her hometown A．Once a week. B．Once a month. C．Once a year.19．Why didn’t Tina’s grandma make meals for her last Sunday A．Because she was ill. B．Because she was busy. C．Because she was tired.20．What happened when Tina made chicken A．She cut her finger. B．She broke the oven. C．She forgot to turn on the oven.【答案】16．A 17．A 18．B 19．A 20．C【原文】My name is Tina. My grandma is a great cook. She started cooking when she was three! When Mom was six, Grandma taught her to cook. At twenty-four, Mom left her hometown and married Dad. Since then she’s made dinner for my family. I like Mom’s chicken sandwiches, rice with eggs and vegetable dumplings.Once a month I return to my hometown to see Grandma. Every time she makes delicious food for me. Last Sunday I went to see Grandma. But she didn’t make meals for me. Because she was ill. I tried to make chicken by myself. I washed chicken and put it into the oven. Twenty minutes later, I opened the oven. Oh，no! The chicken was not cooked! I started to laugh. I forgot to turn on the oven! Do you know what I did next I ordered beef noodles for Grandma. Grandma was happy with what I “cooked”.二、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。21．Mo Yan is one of ________ most popular writers in the world. He was ________ honest boy when he was child.A．a; a B．a; an C．the; a D．the; an【答案】D【详解】句意：莫言是世界上最受欢迎的作家之一。他小时候是个诚实的男孩。考查冠词。根据“...most popular writers”可知，这里表示最受欢迎的作家。最高级前面需要加定冠词the；第二空泛指“一个诚实的男孩”，honest以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故选D。22．—Why do you often do volunteer work in your free time —Because I can get a strong feeling of ________ when I see the smiles on people’s faces.A．invitation B．satisfaction C．protection D．situation【答案】B【详解】句意：——你为什么经常在空闲时间做志愿者工作？——因为当我看到人们脸上的笑容时，我能得到一种强烈的满足感。考查名词辨析。invitation邀请；satisfaction满足；protection保护；situation情况。根据“when I see the smiles on people’s faces.”结合常识可知，志愿者工作通常会让人感到内心的满足，尤其是看到他人因自己的帮助而露出笑容时，satisfaction“满足”，符合语境。故选B。23．— I’m not sure ________ my advice is helpful to you.— It certainly is. Every little bit helps.A．why B．whether C．how D．where【答案】B【详解】句意：——我不确定我的建议对你是否有帮助。——当然有。一点一滴都有帮助。考查宾语从句连接词。why为什么；whether是否；how如何；where哪里。根据“I’m not sure…my advice is helpful to you.”可知，应该说不确定建议“是否”有帮助。故选B。24．—Mario, your room is in a mess. Please ______ some things this afternoon.—OK, mom!A．try out B．clear out C．cut out D．run out【答案】B【详解】句意：——马里奥，你的房间一团糟。请今天下午清理一些东西。——好的，妈妈！考查动词短语辨析。try out试验；clear out清理；cut out切断；run out用完。根据“Mario, your room is in a mess.”可知，房间很乱，需要把一些东西清理一下，故选B。25．As we all know, the first people to ________ in reaching the top of Qomolangma were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary.A．consider B．succeed C．encourage D．remind【答案】B【详解】句意：众所周知，登上珠穆朗玛峰顶峰的第一批人是丹增·诺吉和埃德蒙·希拉里。考查动词辨析。consider考虑；succeed成功；encourage鼓励；remind提醒。根据“the first people to ... in reaching the top of Qomolangma”可知，此处指成功登上珠穆朗玛峰，succeed in doing“成功做某事”。故选B。26．—Who does the cooking when your parents are not at home —Nobody. If we are hungry, we ________ order fast food.A．simply B．exactly C．especially D．hardly【答案】A【详解】句意：——你的父母不在家时谁做饭？——没有人。如果我们饿了，我们就点快餐。考查副词辨析。simply仅仅；exactly确切地；especially尤其地；hardly几乎不。根据“when your parents are not at home ”以及“Nobody.”可知当父母不在家时没有人做饭，故此处表示“只是点外卖”。故选A。27．It will take us several days from Beijing to Henan by car, so let’s fly ________.A．indeed B．in order C．instead of D．instead【答案】D【详解】句意：从北京到河南开车要花我们几天时间，那么我们还是坐飞机代替开车吧。考查副词词义和介词短语辨析。indeed的确；in order整齐，按顺序；instead of代替，而不是，后常跟名词、代词和动名词；instead代替，反而，常用于句末。根据题干中“It will take us several days from Beijing to Henan by car”可知，从北京到河南开车要花我们几天时间。那么我们还是坐飞机代替开车吧，且在句末，则应用instead。故选D。28．If you don’t____________, you will be late for the meeting.A．cheer up B．hurry up C．give up D．put up【答案】B【详解】句意：如果你不快点，你开会就要迟到了。考查动词短语辨析。cheer up使……振奋起来；hurry up赶快；give up放弃；put up张贴。根据后文“you will be late for the meeting.”可知，如果不快点，开会就会迟到。故选B。29．I look________ with this haircut. All my classmates will laugh at me.A．stupid B．magic C．quiet D． smart【答案】A【详解】句意：我剪了这个发型看起来很愚蠢，所有的同学都会嘲笑我。考查形容词辨析。stupid愚蠢的；magic有魔力的；quiet安静的；smart聪明的。根据“All my classmates will laugh at me.”可推断出，剪的这个发型让自己看起来很愚蠢才会被同学嘲笑，故选A。30．—What do you think of the newest 5G mobile phone —I really like it, but I can’t __________ it.A．stand B．afford C．spend D．refuse【答案】B【详解】句意：——你怎么看待最新的5G手机？——我真的很喜欢，但是我买不起。考查动词辨析。stand站；afford负担得起；spend花费；refuse拒绝。根据“I really like it, but I can’t…it.”可知，此处指的是“我买不起”，can’t afford意为“买不起”。故选B。三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A long time ago, there lived a wise man named Zun-Nun in Egypt. A young man came to visit him and asked, “Teacher, 31 do you dress so casually (随意地) Nowadays, it is necessary to dress neatly (整洁地), isn’t it Or how will people know you are really a 32 and wise man ” Zun-Nun smiled, took the 33 from his finger and said, “Young friend. I will answer your question, but first do one thing 34 me. Take this ring to the market. Can you 35 this for one chip (片) of gold ” 36 he looked at Zun-Nun’s dirty ring, the young man thought to himself. “How will I sell it at that 37 ”He offered the ring to the vegetable, meat and fish traders (商人) and others in the market. But 38 was ready to pay a chip of gold.He told this to Zun-Nun and Zun-Nun said, “Now go to the gold 39 and show the ring to the owner. Don’t give a price. Just 40 how much he will pay.”One hour later the young man was back with the ring, “Teacher, people at the market 41 didn’t know the value (价值) of this ring. The gold trader 42 me 1,000 chips of gold.”Zun-Nun smiled. “That is the 43 to your question, my friend. Someone cannot be valued only from his 44 . That ring was a gift from the king on my 60th birthday. There is only one ring like this in the world.” he said. “It’s very valuable. So never judge (评判) a book by its cover, young man. 45 yourself to make yourself valuable.”31．A．how B．why C．when D．where32．A．happy B．handsome C．special D．serious33．A．dress B．ring C．gold D．basket34．A．to B．on C．with D．for35．A．buy B．find C．sell D．make36．A．Although B．If C．When D．Because37．A．place B．price C．time D．part38．A．somebody B．anybody C．nobody D．everyone39．A．food B．clothes C．book D．shop40．A．worry about B．take up C．listen to D．prepare for41．A．really B．hardly C．finally D．simply42．A．cost B．offered C．spent D．lent43．A．difference B．name C．answer D．prize44．A．looks B．words C．actions D．talents45．A．Believe B．Improve C．Enjoy D．Understand【答案】31．B 32．C 33．B 34．D 35．C 36．C 37．B 38．C 39．D 40．C 41．A 42．B 43．C 44．A 45．B【解析】本文讲述了一个寓言故事，告诉我们不要以貌取人，要提升自己的价值。31．句意：老师，你为什么穿得这么随意？how怎样；why为什么；when什么时候；where哪里。根据下文疑问句“Nowadays, it is necessary to dress neatly, isn’t it”可知，学生认为如今穿得整洁是很有必要的，故好奇地询问老师穿得很随意的原因，应用why引导特殊疑问句，意为“为什么”。故选B。32．句意：否则人们怎么知道你真的是一个特别而聪明的人？happy开心的；handsome英俊的；special特别的；serious严肃的。根据“…and wise”可知，and连接两个相同的感彩的词，wise“聪明的”为褒义的形容词，应选用special与之搭配，意为“特别而聪慧”，符合题意。故选C。33．句意：那人笑了笑，从他手指上取下戒指。dress连衣裙；ring戒指；gold金子；basket篮子。根据下文“Take this ring…”可知，此处是指取下戒指。故选B。34．句意：年轻的朋友，我会回答你的问题，但首先帮我做一件事。to去；on上面；with和；for为了。根据“do one thing…me”及“Take this ring to the market.”可知，此处指老师让年轻人为他做一件事，应用介词for表示“为了”。故选D。35．句意：你能以一块金币的价格卖掉这个吗？buy买；find找到；sell卖；make制造。根据下文“How will I sell it…”可知，此处是让对方卖掉戒指。故选C。36．句意：当他看着Zun-Nun的脏戒指时，年轻人心里想“我将如何以这个价格出售它？”Although尽管；If 如果；When当；Because因为。分析题干可知，前后句表示动作发生的先后顺序，应when引导时间状语从句，意为“当……时”。故选C。37．句意：我将如何以这个价格出售它？place地方；price价格；time时间；part部分。根据“Can you…this for one chip of gold ”及“at that…”可知，此处指以一块金币的“价格”售卖这个戒指。故选B。38．句意：但没有人愿意支付一块金币。somebody某人；anybody任何人；nobody没有人；everyone所有人。根据“He offered the ring to the vegetable, meat and fish traders and others in the market.”及“But…”可知，该句but表示转折，应指年轻人将戒指给市场上的人看过以后都没有人愿意买戒指，应用表示完全否定的复合不定代词nobody“没有人”。故选C。39．句意：现在去金店，把戒指给店主看。food食物；clothes衣服；book书；shop商店。根据“…show the ring to the owner”及“The gold trader”可知，年轻人带着戒指去了金店。故选D。40．句意：别出价钱，听听他会付多少钱。worry about担心；take up占用；开始做；listen to听；prepare for做准备。根据“Don’t give a price”老师建议年轻人别出价可推测，此处是建议年轻人先听听金店老板会付多少钱。故选C。41．句意：老师，市场上的人真的不知道这枚戒指的价值。really真正；hardly几乎不；finally最后；simply仅仅，只。根据前段描述年轻人将戒指给市场上的人看过以后都没有人愿意买戒指与“The gold trader…me 1,000 chips of gold.”可知，市场上的人是真不知道这枚戒指的价格，应用really表示“真不知道……”，以加强语气。故选A。42．句意：黄金商人给了我1000块金币。cost值；offered提供；spent花费；lent借(出)。结合“The gold trader…me 1,000 chips of gold”可知，主语为人，此处应用offer搭配，offer sb. sth.“提供给某人某物”符合语境。故选B。43．句意：这就是你问题的答案，我的朋友。difference不同；name名字；answer回答；prize奖品。根据“the…to your questions”及语境可知，此处是指卖戒指这件事的结果既是年轻人之前提出那个问题的“答案”。故选C。44．句意：不能只从外表来评价一个人。looks外貌；words单词；actions行动；talents天赋。根据“So never judge a book by its cover”可知，此处是建议不要以貌取人。故选A。45．句意：提高自己，让自己有价值。Believe相信；Improve提高；Enjoy享受；Understand理解。根据“So never judge a book by its cover”及全文描述可知，此处是建议不能以貌取人，要提高自己，使自己变得有价值。故选B。四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）第一节 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ASummer Programs at MuseumsThe Postal Museum Date: July 17-23 Age: 11-13 Would you like to join us this summer vacation You can make a stamp with your own design (设计), write and mail a postcard, and learn about the history of stamps. Tel: 965-0400 The Air and Space Museum Date: July 29-30 Age: 8-11 If you enjoy programs about air and space, please come here. It’s a good place to make and fly your own paper plane, watch an IMAX movie, and climb into a real plane. Tel: 654-0930The Science Museum Date: August 7-20 Age: 9-12 You can experience video arts and computer technology, play VR games to explore (探索) a future city, and ask the robots questions about science. It will be wonderful! Have fun! Tel: 357-3030 The Building Museum Date: August 21-27 Age: 13-15 Want to enjoy design challenges Come and join us. You can also go on field trips to some famous buildings, and build small houses with soft blocks. All the programs are free. Tel: 272-056046．Which number can you call if you want to learn about the history of stamps A．272-0560. B．357-3030.C．654-0930. D．965-0400.47．What can you do at the Air and Space Museum A．Make a stamp. B．Build a house.C．Make a paper plane. D．Play VR games.48．You can ask the robots questions about science at the ________.A．Postal Museum B．Science MuseumC．Building Museum D．Air and Space Museum49．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text A．All the programs at the Building Museum are free.B．You can watch an IMAX movie at the Postal Museum.C．A 13-year-old student can join in the programs at the Science Museum.D．You can join in the programs at the Air and Space Museum on August 15th.50．Where can you probably read the passage A．In a report. B．In a storybook.C．In a newspaper. D．In a food magazine.【答案】46．D 47．C 48．B 49．A 50．C【解析】本文介绍了四个博物馆的暑期活动及其相关信息。46．细节理解题。根据“The Postal Museum”部分中的“You can make a stamp with your own design, write and mail a postcard, and learn about the history of stamps.”可知，如果你想了解邮票的历史，可以拨打“965-0400”，故选D。47．细节理解题。根据“The Air and Space Museum”部分中的“It’s a good place to make and fly your own paper plane, watch an IMAX movie, and climb into a real plane.”可知，在航天航空博物馆可以制作纸飞机，故选C。48．细节理解题。根据“The Science Museum”部分中的“You can experience video arts and computer technology, play VR games to explore a future city, and ask the robots questions about science.”可知，你可以在科学博物馆向机器人提问科学问题，故选B。49．细节理解题。根据“The Building Museum”部分中的“All the programs are free.”可知，建筑博物馆的所有项目都是免费的，故选A。50．推理判断题。根据文章内容，这是一篇关于博物馆暑期活动的介绍，最有可能出现在报纸上，故选C。BThree years ago, my parents and I lived in a small apartment in a busy city. They worked all day, so we didn’t spend much time together. This made my mum sad, so one day she advised us to move to the countryside.My dad and I agreed. Soon she found a big farmhouse near a forest, but it was shabby and old. It didn’t have a roof (屋顶) and it even didn’t have any bathrooms! I thought she couldn’t be serious, but she was.After a lot of hard work, my parents turned it into a homestay (民宿) and we moved there. Our homestay has five comfortable bedrooms for visitors. It is open from March to November. The rooms aren’t always full on weekdays. But on weekends, there are lots of visitors from the city. People love to come and relax here.When we first moved here, I missed my friends and my school. But now I go to the village school and I have lots of new friends. Sometimes I go to the city and visit my old friends, but I don’t like being in the city anymore. People sometimes ask me if I get bored with the life in the countryside. I will invite them to come and stay in our homestay for a few days and let them find the answer themselves!根据材料内容选择最佳答案。51．Where did the writer’s family live three years ago A．In a town. B．In a city. C．In a forest. D．In a village.52．What does the underlined word “shabby” in Paragraph 2 probably mean A．Broken. B．Expensive. C．Modern. D．Huge.53．Check and choose the right answers about the writer’s homestay.①It has five bedrooms for visitors. ②It is open to visitors all year round.③Lots of visitors from the city live in it on weekends. ④It is a great place for visitors to relax.A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④54．How does the writer like living in the countryside A．Bored. B．Quiet. C．Difficult. D．Enjoyable.55．What’s the best title for this text A．My family’s busy life in the city B．My new life in the countrysideC．How to build a small homestay D．How to relax in the countryside【答案】51．B 52．A 53．C 54．D 55．B【解析】本文主要讲述了作者一家从城市搬到农村生活，并介绍了他们在乡下的新生活。51．细节理解题。根据“Three years ago, my parents and I lived in a small apartment in a busy city.”可知，作者一家人以前住在城市里。故选B。52．词义猜测题。根据“Soon she found a big farmhouse near a forest, but it was shabby and old. It didn’t have a roof (屋顶) and it even didn’t have any bathrooms!”可知，后文描述了没有屋顶，甚至没有任何浴室，因此划线词应该是“破旧的”。故选A。53．细节理解题。根据“Our homestay has five comfortable bedrooms for visitors.”可知，民宿有5个卧室；根据“The rooms aren’t always full on weekdays. But on weekends, there are lots of visitors from the city. People love to come and relax here.”可知，在周末，民宿的客人很多，且都是来放松的。因此，①③④符合题意。故选C。54．推理判断题。根据“Sometimes I go to the city and visit my old friends, but I don’t like being in the city anymore…I will invite them to come and stay in our homestay for a few days and let them find the answer themselves!”可知，作者现在很喜欢在乡下的生活，故选D。55．标题归纳题。本文主要讲述了作者一家从城市搬到农村生活，并介绍了他们在乡下的新生活，因此选项B“我在乡下的新生活”适合作为文章标题。故选B。CIn our lives, we should often be ready for change that will help us unlock (释放) our self-improvement power. However, we don’t always understand it. We think of unlocking our self-improvement power only when everything gets worse.When do we realize that we need to change diets When none of our shirts and jeans would fit us. When do we stop eating candies and chocolates When all of our teeth have fallen off.Most of us will learn about unlocking our self-improvement power only when the whole world falls apart. We think and feel this way because it is not easy to change. However, change becomes more painful when we pay no attention to it.Change will happen, like it or hate it. At one point or another, we are all going to finally unlock our self-improvement power, not because the world says so, but because we realize it’s good for ourselves.Happy people don’t just accept change; they welcome it. Unlocking our self-improvement power means unlocking ourselves out of the box of thought that is just the way we are. It is such a poor excuse for people who fear change.Jane always tells everyone that she is afraid of being around groups of people. Over the years, that is what Jane has believed. Every time a great crowd comes, she steps back and locks herself up in a room. Jane not only believes in her story, but lives it!If we look at things in a different way, we might have greater fun. Doing exercise three times a week would lead to a healthier life. Reading books every day would build up knowledge. And only when we are enjoying the whole process (过程) of unlocking our self-improvement power, will we realize that we can take things light and become happy.56．What’s the writing purpose of Paragraph 1 A．To tell a story. B．To solve a problem.C．To give an example. D．To ask a question.57．What advice might be given to help solve Jane’s problem A．Always believe in herself. B．Get on with people in a friendly way.C．Unlock herself out of the box of thought. D．Count the days until she is fully improved.58．We should put the following sentence at the end of ________.We see the warning signs when things get difficult.A．Paragraph 2 B．Paragraph 3 C．Paragraph 4 D．Paragraph 559．Which of the statements is NOT true according to the passage A．It’s not easy for people to make a change.B．People will unlock their self-improvement power when they realize it is helpful.C．Unlocking self-improvement powers means changing the usual way to think of oneself.D．People can’t have fun when they see things differently.60．Which would be the best title for the passage A．Is It Important to Take Things Light B．Is It Necessary to Believe in Yourselves C．To Hold on to The Last Moment or to Give Up D．To Unlock Ourselves out of the Box of Thought or to Stay in It 【答案】56．B 57．C 58．A 59．D 60．D【解析】本文主要通过对生活中一些现象的描述，告诉人们要积极面对生活中自我提升和改变，并鼓励人们以乐观的态度面对生活中的动态变化。56．推理判断题。根据“In our lives, we should often be ready for change that will help us unlock (释放) our self-improvement power.”以及第二段的几个问题可知，本段目的就是告诉人们要时刻为那些有助于我们释放自我提升能力的变化做准备，这是提出解决问题的方法。故选B。57．推理判断题。根据“Unlocking our self-improvement power means unlocking ourselves out of the box of thought that is just the way we are.”可知，举例简的例子就是在告诉人们释放自我提升的力量意味着将我们自己从自己思维的盒子里解放出来，而不是生活在自己的故事中。故选C。58．推理判断题。根据“When do we realize that we need to change diets When none of our shirts and jeans would fit us. When do we stop eating candies and chocolates When all of our teeth have fallen off.”可知，此处用了三个问题在告诉人们在经历痛苦或者事情变得糟糕时都会看到一些信号。故选A。59．细节理解题。根据“If we look at things in a different way, we might have greater fun.”可知，人们以一种不同的方式看待事情时可能会更有趣。所以D项“当人们以不同的眼光看待事物时，他们就无法获得乐趣”错误，故选D。60．最佳标题题。根据“Unlocking our self-improvement power means unlocking ourselves out of the box of thought that is just the way we are.”以及“And only when we are enjoying the whole process (过程) of unlocking our self-improvement power, will we realize that we can take things light and become happy.”可知，释放自我提升的能力就是要把自己从思想的盒子里释放出来，这样才能轻装上阵，变得开心，文章中举例简的故事都是在说明这个主旨。故选D。第二节 语篇还原Haiga Primary School is in Liupanshui, Southwest China’s Guizhou province. Zheng Long, the headmaster, has been in the school since 2002. At that time, there was only one teacher and fewer than ten students in two grades. 61 Things get much better. And there are twelve teachers and over one hundred students in 6 grades. Gu Ya, a 37-year-old teacher, came to teach Chinese at Haiga Primary School. When he first came to the school, he found the students here were shy and quiet. 62 He decided to open their hearts through music. He taught students in Grades One and Two ukulele (尤克里里) and guitar. And students in Grades Three and Four drums or bass guitar (贝斯吉他).63 Soon after that, the second band “Unknown Boy”, and the other bands “Naughty Elf” and “Haiga Shaonian” were also set up one after another.Xiong Ting, a 15-year-old girl, was a student there before. She was the guitar player of the second band. She had Gu’s music class every day. 64 “I was shy and quiet before, but Gu’s class has changed me. Now I become outgoing and believe in myself. I hope I could become a music teacher like Gu. 65 ”The story of Haiga Primary School has been very popular online. The musical story at this primary school is still going on.A．Now it’s different.B．She liked his class best.C．He wanted the students to be active.D．Music has changed the students a lot.E．I hope all my students can know the power of music.F．In 2018, the first school rock band called Yu was set up.【答案】61．A 62．C 63．F 64．B 65．E【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了顾亚老师教贵州省海嘎小学的学生们音乐，并把学生们的表演传到了网上受到了很多关注的故事。61．根据“At that time, there was only one teacher and fewer than ten students in two grades. ...Things get much better.”可知，前一句说之前只有1个老师和两个年级共10名学生，后一句说事情变好了，此空应该是过渡句。选项A“现在不同了。”符合情景。故选A。62．由“When he first came to the school, he found the students here were shy and quiet.”可知，他刚到学校时，发现学生们害羞、安静，所以他决定做出改变。选项C“他想要学生活泼起来。”符合情景。故选C。63．由“Soon after that, the second band ‘Unknown Boy...’”可知，应该是在第一支乐队成立之后，才会提第二支乐队。选项F“2018年，叫做Yu的第一支学校摇滚乐队成立了。”符合情景。故选F。64．由“She had Gu’s music class every day.”可知，她每天上顾老师的音乐课，然后应该是她对上顾老师可的评价。选项B“她最喜欢他的课。”符合情景。故选B。65．由“I hope I could become a music teacher like Gu.”可知，她想成为像顾老师那样的音乐老师，希望影响学生。选项E“我希望我学生能知道音乐的力量。”符合情景。故选E。第II卷 （非选择题 共35分）五、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，回答下列问题。In July 2020, Ministry of Education (教育部) of China required that students in primary and middle schools should spend some time each week (at least 2 hours for students of Grade 1 and 2 while at least 3 hours for students of others grades) doing chores and other activities. Since then, schools have paid more attention to labor (劳动) education.students chore time each weekin the countryside in the cityboys 1.11 hours 0.8 hourgirls 1.2 hours 0.92 hourMost parents think it necessary for kids to do some chores. But some parents still think childhood is just for playing so they don’t ask their children to do chores. Most students can’t meet the requirement of chore time although they help to do some chores each week. In fact, doing chores does good to teenagers in many ways.Learning a lot of skillsWhen they do the housework, they need to understand how to cook, how to shop and how to clean. Learning these skills can help them understand the needs of themselves and others. Feeling proud of their achievements Helping around the house can really help to make children proud of themselves, and giving them praise for helping will make them want to do more. They will feel happy to be able to help out in the house. Having a sense of responsibility (责任感) Children learn to help share and care about others by doing chores. They can under-stand the value of hard work when they are asked to do a specific job in the house.66．How many hours should middle school students do chores each week 67．Why don’t some parents want their children to do chores 68．What information can we get from the table 69．How will students feel by doing chores 70．What kind of chores do you usually do at home What have you learned from doing housework (More than 10 words)【答案】66．At least 3 hours. 67．Because they think childhood is just for playing. 68．We can know the chore-time of boys and girls in the countryside and in the city each week. And generally, students in the countryside spend more time doing chores than those in the city. Also, girls spend more time doing chores than boys. （答案不唯一，合理即可） 69．They will feel proud of their achievements and happy to be able to help out in the house. 70．I usually do the dishes at home. From doing it, I’ve learned how to be more careful. Also, I understand how tiring it is for my parents to do housework every day.（答案不唯一，合理即可）【解析】本文主要介绍2020年7月教育部要求中小学开展劳动教育后，学校重视，家长看法不一，学生做家务时长多不达标，同时介绍做家务对青少年多方面有益。66．根据文中“students in primary and middle schools should spend some time each week (at least 2 hours for students of Grade 1 and 2 while at least 3 hours for students of others grades) doing chores”可知，除一二年级外的中小学学生每周做家务至少需要3小时。故填At least 3 hours.67．从文中“But some parents still think childhood is just for playing so they don’t ask their children to do chores.”可知，一些家长不让孩子做家务是因为他们认为童年就是用来玩耍的。故填Because they think childhood is just for playing.68．从表格中可以获取到农村和城市里男孩、女孩每周做家务的时间信息，并且能看出农村学生做家务时间总体比城市学生长，女孩做家务时间比男孩长。故填We can know the chore-time of boys and girls in the countryside and in the city each week. And generally, students in the countryside spend more time doing chores than those in the city. Also, girls spend more time doing chores than boys. （答案不唯一，合理即可）69．根据“Helping around the house can really help to make children proud of themselves…They will feel happy to be able to help out in the house.”可知，通过做家务，学生们会为自己的成果感到自豪，也会为能帮忙而开心。故填They will feel proud of their achievements and happy to be able to help out in the house.70．答案不唯一，合理即可。参考答案：I usually do the dishes at home. From doing it, I’ve learned how to be more careful. Also, I understand how tiring it is for my parents to do housework every day.六、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词 (有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。Nowadays, life for teenagers is hard. More and more teenagers have too much pressure (压力). They think they should be allowed to have their 71 (hobby). But their parents think the hobbies can get in the way of (妨碍) 72 (they) schoolwork. Should parents allow their children 73 (make) their own decisions Liu Ying, 74 fifteen-year-old girl, is in the school singing club. She always wants to be a singer when she 75 (grow) up. 76 , her parents don’t want her to practice singing 77 they think their daughter should study hard 78 (get) good grades and get into a good university. “She needs more time to do her homework,” says her father. But Liu Ying 79 (real) disagrees. “I know my parents care about me. And they hope that I will have a better life in the future. But I like singing. I want to make my dream come true,” says Liu Ying. Doctors say lots of pressure is bad for a child’s development. We should pay more attention to 80 (million) of teenagers’ mind and body.【答案】71．hobbies 72．their 73．to make 74．a 75．grows 76．However 77．because 78．to get 79．really 80．millions【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章结合一个15岁的女孩刘颖的经历讲述了许多学生面临的各种压力问题；作者呼吁社会应该关注青少年的健康，父母对孩子的发展也要有正确的态度，毕竟青少年的健康发展更重要。71．句意：他们认为应该允许他们有自己的爱好。根据下文“But their parents think the hobbies”可知，此处是指他们的爱好，应用名词hobby的复数形式hobbies作动词have的宾语。故填hobbies。72．句意：但是他们的父母认为这些爱好会妨碍他们的学业。根据空后名词“schoolwork”可知，此处应用人称代词主格they的形容词性物主代词their“他们的”作定语，修饰名词schoolwork。故填their。73．句意：父母应该允许孩子自己做决定吗？根据空前“allow their children”可知，此处考查allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”，固定搭配，因此这里应用动词不定式to make作宾语补足语。故填to make。74．句意：刘颖，一个15岁的女孩，加入了学校的歌唱俱乐部。根据“fifteen-year-old girl”可知，此处是指一个15岁的女孩，应用不定冠词表泛指，且fifteen是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用a修饰。故填a。75．句意：她长大后总是想成为一名歌手。结合语境可知，句子时态为一般现在时，且主语“she”为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式grows。故填grows。76．句意：然而，她的父母不希望她练习唱歌，因为他们认为他们的女儿应该努力学习，取得好成绩，进入一所好大学。根据上文“She always wants to be a singer”和下文“don’t want her to practice singing”可知，此处存在转折关系，且空后有逗号，应用however表转折，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填However。77．句意：然而，她的父母不希望她练习唱歌，因为他们认为他们的女儿应该努力学习，取得好成绩，进入一所好大学。分析句子结构可知，前后两句存在因果关系，前果后因，所以这里应用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。78．句意：然而，她的父母不希望她练习唱歌，因为他们认为他们的女儿应该努力学习，取得好成绩，进入一所好大学。分析句子结构可知，此处应用动词不定式结构表示刻苦学习的目的。故填to get。79．句意：但刘颖真的不同意。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词real的副词形式really“的确，真正地”修饰动词disagrees，在句中作状语。故填really。80．句意：我们应该更加关注成千上万青少年的身心健康。根据空后介词of可知，此处考查millions of“成百上千万的”，固定搭配。故填millions。七、书面表达（共1大题，满分15分）你经常在家里帮助父母亲做家务吗？你曾经给家人做过一顿饭吗？为了强调劳动教育的重要性，教育部发文号召学生积极参与劳动，尊重劳动……。请结合自己的劳动经历，谈一谈对劳动教育的看法和感受。内容包括：1. Your opinion of the labor education.2. An experience you had.3. Your feelings.注意：1. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；2. 80词左右；3. 首句已经给出，不计入总词数。Word Banklabor skills 劳动技能 the labor education 劳动教育 independent （adj）独立的 actively （adv）积极地It is necessary for us students to know the importance of the labor education. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】 It is necessary for us students to know the importance of the labor education. I believe the labor education helps us develop essential life skills and become more independent. Through labor, we learn responsibility and teamwork. When we grow up, we can take good care of ourselves. Last month, I cooked dinner for my family. Though it was simple, I felt proud when they enjoyed the meal. After the meal, I also washed the dishes. Labor makes me understand my parents’ efforts. I will participate more actively in housework to improve my labor skills. 【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；②时态：时态为一般现在时和一般过去时；③提示：根据提示内容介绍劳动话题，适当增加细节。[写作步骤]第一步，承接开头，介绍劳动的重要性；第二步，介绍自己曾经劳动的经历；第三步，表达自己的感受。[亮点词汇]①more independent更独立②take good care of照顾好[高分句型]①I will participate more actively in housework to improve my labor skills.（不定式作目的状语）21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末仿真模拟卷01（人教版）（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分）注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚第I卷（选择题部分 85分）听力测试（共20分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读二遍。1．How many times has the boy been to the amusement park A．Once. B．Twice. C．Three times.2．What kind of music does Cindy prefer A．Rock music. B．Pop music. C．Classical music.3．How long has Jack had his toy tiger A．For four years. B．For five years. C．For six years.4．How tall is the Diwang Tower A．About 348 metres. B．About 384 metres. C．About 438 metres.5．What’s Amy’s favourite story A．Ma Liang and the Magic Paintbrush. B．The Fisherman and the Goldfish. C．Jingwei Filling the Sea.第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）听下面4段对话和1段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答下列6-7小题。6．What’s the relationship between the two speakers A．Teacher and student. B．Mother and son. C．Brother and sister.7．How does Tom like the story A．It’s a bit silly. B．It’s boring. C．It’s funny.听下面一段对话，回答下列8-9小题。8．How many rivers are there in Xinjiang A．Over 320. B．Over 450. C．Over 570.9．How long is Tarim River A．About 1,237 kilometers.B．About 2,137 kilometers.C．About 3,731 kilometers.听下面一段对话，回答下列10-12小题。10．How long has Li Ying been away A．For three weeks. B．For three months. C．For three years.11．How did Li Ying go to Japan A．By train. B．By plane. C．By ship.12．What didn’t Li Ying do in Japan A．Visiting her friends. B．Visiting a lot of places of interest. C．Taking a lot of photos.听下面一段对话，回答下列13-15小题。13．What’s Little Women about A．It’s about four sisters’ growth. B．It’s about a love story. C．It’s about the animals.14．How many pages has David finished A．10 pages. B．20 pages. C．30 pages.15．When should they hand in the book report A．In one week. B．In two weeks. C．In three weeks.听下面一段独白，回答下列16-20小题。16．What did Grandma teach her to do when Mom was six A．To cook. B．To use the oven. C．To do the dishes.17．When did Mom get married A．At the age of 24. B．At the age of 25. C．At the age of 26.18．How often does Tina go back to her hometown A．Once a week. B．Once a month. C．Once a year.19．Why didn’t Tina’s grandma make meals for her last Sunday A．Because she was ill. B．Because she was busy. C．Because she was tired.20．What happened when Tina made chicken A．She cut her finger. B．She broke the oven. C．She forgot to turn on the oven.二、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。21．Mo Yan is one of ________ most popular writers in the world. He was ________ honest boy when he was child.A．a; a B．a; an C．the; a D．the; an22．—Why do you often do volunteer work in your free time —Because I can get a strong feeling of ________ when I see the smiles on people’s faces.A．invitation B．satisfaction C．protection D．situation23．— I’m not sure ________ my advice is helpful to you.— It certainly is. Every little bit helps.A．why B．whether C．how D．where24．—Mario, your room is in a mess. Please ______ some things this afternoon.—OK, mom!A．try out B．clear out C．cut out D．run out25．As we all know, the first people to ________ in reaching the top of Qomolangma were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary.A．consider B．succeed C．encourage D．remind26．—Who does the cooking when your parents are not at home —Nobody. If we are hungry, we ________ order fast food.A．simply B．exactly C．especially D．hardly27．It will take us several days from Beijing to Henan by car, so let’s fly ________.A．indeed B．in order C．instead of D．instead28．If you don’t____________, you will be late for the meeting.A．cheer up B．hurry up C．give up D．put up29．I look________ with this haircut. All my classmates will laugh at me.A．stupid B．magic C．quiet D． smart30．—What do you think of the newest 5G mobile phone —I really like it, but I can’t __________ it.A．stand B．afford C．spend D．refuse三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A long time ago, there lived a wise man named Zun-Nun in Egypt. A young man came to visit him and asked, “Teacher, 31 do you dress so casually (随意地) Nowadays, it is necessary to dress neatly (整洁地), isn’t it Or how will people know you are really a 32 and wise man ” Zun-Nun smiled, took the 33 from his finger and said, “Young friend. I will answer your question, but first do one thing 34 me. Take this ring to the market. Can you 35 this for one chip (片) of gold ” 36 he looked at Zun-Nun’s dirty ring, the young man thought to himself. “How will I sell it at that 37 ”He offered the ring to the vegetable, meat and fish traders (商人) and others in the market. But 38 was ready to pay a chip of gold.He told this to Zun-Nun and Zun-Nun said, “Now go to the gold 39 and show the ring to the owner. Don’t give a price. Just 40 how much he will pay.”One hour later the young man was back with the ring, “Teacher, people at the market 41 didn’t know the value (价值) of this ring. The gold trader 42 me 1,000 chips of gold.”Zun-Nun smiled. “That is the 43 to your question, my friend. Someone cannot be valued only from his 44 . That ring was a gift from the king on my 60th birthday. There is only one ring like this in the world.” he said. “It’s very valuable. So never judge (评判) a book by its cover, young man. 45 yourself to make yourself valuable.”31．A．how B．why C．when D．where32．A．happy B．handsome C．special D．serious33．A．dress B．ring C．gold D．basket34．A．to B．on C．with D．for35．A．buy B．find C．sell D．make36．A．Although B．If C．When D．Because37．A．place B．price C．time D．part38．A．somebody B．anybody C．nobody D．everyone39．A．food B．clothes C．book D．shop40．A．worry about B．take up C．listen to D．prepare for41．A．really B．hardly C．finally D．simply42．A．cost B．offered C．spent D．lent43．A．difference B．name C．answer D．prize44．A．looks B．words C．actions D．talents45．A．Believe B．Improve C．Enjoy D．Understand四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）第一节 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ASummer Programs at MuseumsThe Postal Museum Date: July 17-23 Age: 11-13 Would you like to join us this summer vacation You can make a stamp with your own design (设计), write and mail a postcard, and learn about the history of stamps. Tel: 965-0400 The Air and Space Museum Date: July 29-30 Age: 8-11 If you enjoy programs about air and space, please come here. It’s a good place to make and fly your own paper plane, watch an IMAX movie, and climb into a real plane. Tel: 654-0930The Science Museum Date: August 7-20 Age: 9-12 You can experience video arts and computer technology, play VR games to explore (探索) a future city, and ask the robots questions about science. It will be wonderful! Have fun! Tel: 357-3030 The Building Museum Date: August 21-27 Age: 13-15 Want to enjoy design challenges Come and join us. You can also go on field trips to some famous buildings, and build small houses with soft blocks. All the programs are free. Tel: 272-056046．Which number can you call if you want to learn about the history of stamps A．272-0560. B．357-3030.C．654-0930. D．965-0400.47．What can you do at the Air and Space Museum A．Make a stamp. B．Build a house.C．Make a paper plane. D．Play VR games.48．You can ask the robots questions about science at the ________.A．Postal Museum B．Science MuseumC．Building Museum D．Air and Space Museum49．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text A．All the programs at the Building Museum are free.B．You can watch an IMAX movie at the Postal Museum.C．A 13-year-old student can join in the programs at the Science Museum.D．You can join in the programs at the Air and Space Museum on August 15th.50．Where can you probably read the passage A．In a report. B．In a storybook.C．In a newspaper. D．In a food magazine.BThree years ago, my parents and I lived in a small apartment in a busy city. They worked all day, so we didn’t spend much time together. This made my mum sad, so one day she advised us to move to the countryside.My dad and I agreed. Soon she found a big farmhouse near a forest, but it was shabby and old. It didn’t have a roof (屋顶) and it even didn’t have any bathrooms! I thought she couldn’t be serious, but she was.After a lot of hard work, my parents turned it into a homestay (民宿) and we moved there. Our homestay has five comfortable bedrooms for visitors. It is open from March to November. The rooms aren’t always full on weekdays. But on weekends, there are lots of visitors from the city. People love to come and relax here.When we first moved here, I missed my friends and my school. But now I go to the village school and I have lots of new friends. Sometimes I go to the city and visit my old friends, but I don’t like being in the city anymore. People sometimes ask me if I get bored with the life in the countryside. I will invite them to come and stay in our homestay for a few days and let them find the answer themselves!根据材料内容选择最佳答案。51．Where did the writer’s family live three years ago A．In a town. B．In a city. C．In a forest. D．In a village.52．What does the underlined word “shabby” in Paragraph 2 probably mean A．Broken. B．Expensive. C．Modern. D．Huge.53．Check and choose the right answers about the writer’s homestay.①It has five bedrooms for visitors. ②It is open to visitors all year round.③Lots of visitors from the city live in it on weekends. ④It is a great place for visitors to relax.A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④54．How does the writer like living in the countryside A．Bored. B．Quiet. C．Difficult. D．Enjoyable.55．What’s the best title for this text A．My family’s busy life in the city B．My new life in the countrysideC．How to build a small homestay D．How to relax in the countrysideCIn our lives, we should often be ready for change that will help us unlock (释放) our self-improvement power. However, we don’t always understand it. We think of unlocking our self-improvement power only when everything gets worse.When do we realize that we need to change diets When none of our shirts and jeans would fit us. When do we stop eating candies and chocolates When all of our teeth have fallen off.Most of us will learn about unlocking our self-improvement power only when the whole world falls apart. We think and feel this way because it is not easy to change. However, change becomes more painful when we pay no attention to it.Change will happen, like it or hate it. At one point or another, we are all going to finally unlock our self-improvement power, not because the world says so, but because we realize it’s good for ourselves.Happy people don’t just accept change; they welcome it. Unlocking our self-improvement power means unlocking ourselves out of the box of thought that is just the way we are. It is such a poor excuse for people who fear change.Jane always tells everyone that she is afraid of being around groups of people. Over the years, that is what Jane has believed. Every time a great crowd comes, she steps back and locks herself up in a room. Jane not only believes in her story, but lives it!If we look at things in a different way, we might have greater fun. Doing exercise three times a week would lead to a healthier life. Reading books every day would build up knowledge. And only when we are enjoying the whole process (过程) of unlocking our self-improvement power, will we realize that we can take things light and become happy.56．What’s the writing purpose of Paragraph 1 A．To tell a story. B．To solve a problem.C．To give an example. D．To ask a question.57．What advice might be given to help solve Jane’s problem A．Always believe in herself. B．Get on with people in a friendly way.C．Unlock herself out of the box of thought. D．Count the days until she is fully improved.58．We should put the following sentence at the end of ________.We see the warning signs when things get difficult.A．Paragraph 2 B．Paragraph 3 C．Paragraph 4 D．Paragraph 559．Which of the statements is NOT true according to the passage A．It’s not easy for people to make a change.B．People will unlock their self-improvement power when they realize it is helpful.C．Unlocking self-improvement powers means changing the usual way to think of oneself.D．People can’t have fun when they see things differently.60．Which would be the best title for the passage A．Is It Important to Take Things Light B．Is It Necessary to Believe in Yourselves C．To Hold on to The Last Moment or to Give Up D．To Unlock Ourselves out of the Box of Thought or to Stay in It 第二节 语篇还原Haiga Primary School is in Liupanshui, Southwest China’s Guizhou province. Zheng Long, the headmaster, has been in the school since 2002. At that time, there was only one teacher and fewer than ten students in two grades. 61 Things get much better. And there are twelve teachers and over one hundred students in 6 grades. Gu Ya, a 37-year-old teacher, came to teach Chinese at Haiga Primary School. When he first came to the school, he found the students here were shy and quiet. 62 He decided to open their hearts through music. He taught students in Grades One and Two ukulele (尤克里里) and guitar. And students in Grades Three and Four drums or bass guitar (贝斯吉他).63 Soon after that, the second band “Unknown Boy”, and the other bands “Naughty Elf” and “Haiga Shaonian” were also set up one after another.Xiong Ting, a 15-year-old girl, was a student there before. She was the guitar player of the second band. She had Gu’s music class every day. 64 “I was shy and quiet before, but Gu’s class has changed me. Now I become outgoing and believe in myself. I hope I could become a music teacher like Gu. 65 ”The story of Haiga Primary School has been very popular online. The musical story at this primary school is still going on.A．Now it’s different.B．She liked his class best.C．He wanted the students to be active.D．Music has changed the students a lot.E．I hope all my students can know the power of music.F．In 2018, the first school rock band called Yu was set up.第II卷 （非选择题 共35分）五、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，回答下列问题。In July 2020, Ministry of Education (教育部) of China required that students in primary and middle schools should spend some time each week (at least 2 hours for students of Grade 1 and 2 while at least 3 hours for students of others grades) doing chores and other activities. Since then, schools have paid more attention to labor (劳动) education.students chore time each weekin the countryside in the cityboys 1.11 hours 0.8 hourgirls 1.2 hours 0.92 hourMost parents think it necessary for kids to do some chores. But some parents still think childhood is just for playing so they don’t ask their children to do chores. Most students can’t meet the requirement of chore time although they help to do some chores each week. In fact, doing chores does good to teenagers in many ways.Learning a lot of skillsWhen they do the housework, they need to understand how to cook, how to shop and how to clean. Learning these skills can help them understand the needs of themselves and others. Feeling proud of their achievements Helping around the house can really help to make children proud of themselves, and giving them praise for helping will make them want to do more. They will feel happy to be able to help out in the house. Having a sense of responsibility (责任感) Children learn to help share and care about others by doing chores. They can under-stand the value of hard work when they are asked to do a specific job in the house.66．How many hours should middle school students do chores each week 67．Why don’t some parents want their children to do chores 68．What information can we get from the table 69．How will students feel by doing chores 70．What kind of chores do you usually do at home What have you learned from doing housework (More than 10 words)六、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词 (有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。Nowadays, life for teenagers is hard. More and more teenagers have too much pressure (压力). They think they should be allowed to have their 71 (hobby). But their parents think the hobbies can get in the way of (妨碍) 72 (they) schoolwork. Should parents allow their children 73 (make) their own decisions Liu Ying, 74 fifteen-year-old girl, is in the school singing club. She always wants to be a singer when she 75 (grow) up. 76 , her parents don’t want her to practice singing 77 they think their daughter should study hard 78 (get) good grades and get into a good university. “She needs more time to do her homework,” says her father. But Liu Ying 79 (real) disagrees. “I know my parents care about me. And they hope that I will have a better life in the future. But I like singing. I want to make my dream come true,” says Liu Ying. Doctors say lots of pressure is bad for a child’s development. We should pay more attention to 80 (million) of teenagers’ mind and body.七、书面表达（共1大题，满分15分）你经常在家里帮助父母亲做家务吗？你曾经给家人做过一顿饭吗？为了强调劳动教育的重要性，教育部发文号召学生积极参与劳动，尊重劳动……。请结合自己的劳动经历，谈一谈对劳动教育的看法和感受。内容包括：1. Your opinion of the labor education.2. An experience you had.3. Your feelings.注意：1. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；2. 80词左右；3. 首句已经给出，不计入总词数。Word Banklabor skills 劳动技能 the labor education 劳动教育 independent （adj）独立的 actively （adv）积极地It is necessary for us students to know the importance of the labor education. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期末仿真模拟卷01（人教版）答题卡(注意事项1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。2．请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。3．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。4．请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。5．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。6．填涂样例 正确[■]错误[--][√] [×]缺考标记违纪标记以上标记由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂！条码粘贴处准考证号：姓名：________________________________)选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂)（1—55小题，每小题1分, 56-70小题，每小题2分。）(1.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]2.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]3.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]4.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]5.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]6.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]7.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]8.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]9.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]10.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]11.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]12.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]13.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]14.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]15.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]16.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]17.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]18.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]19.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]20.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]21.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ]22.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ]23.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ]24.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ]25.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ]26.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]27.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]28.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]29.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]30.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]31.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]32.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]33.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]34.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]35.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]36.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]37.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]38.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]39.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]40.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]41.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]42.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]43.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]44.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]45.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]46.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]47.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]48.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]49.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]50.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]51.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]52.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]53.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]54.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]55.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]56.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]57.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]58.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]59.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]60.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]61.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ][E] [F]62.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ][E] [F]63.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ][E] [F]64.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ][E] [F]65.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ][E] [F])(请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！)(第II卷 （非选择题 共35分）五、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）66.__________________________________________________________________________________67.__________________________________________________________________________________68.__________________________________________________________________________________69.__________________________________________________________________________________70.__________________________________________________________________________________六、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）71._____________72._____________73._____________74._____________75._____________76._____________77._____________78._____________79._____________80._____________七、书面表达（共1大题，满分15分）_______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________) (请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！)非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答)(请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 人教版2025年八年级英语下学期期末总复习期末仿真模拟卷01(学生版).docx 人教版2025年八年级英语下学期期末总复习期末仿真模拟卷01(教师版).docx 人教版2025年八年级英语下学期期末总复习期末仿真模拟卷01(答题卡).docx 人教版2025年八年级英语下学期期末总复习期末仿真模拟卷01(音频MP3).mp3
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