资源简介

核心词汇 1．____________ n．重大进展；突破 2．____________ n．地位；级别；行列 vt．& vi． 把……分等级；使排成行 3．____________ vt．购买；采购 n．购买；购买的东西 4．____________ adj．主观的 5．____________ adj．谦逊的；虚心的；卑微的 6．____________ n．(数量、价格、质量等的)减少；下降；衰落 vi．& vt．减少；下降；衰落；谢绝 7．____________ vt．保证；确保；肯定……必然发生 n．保证；保修单；担保物 8．____________ adj．当代的；现代的；属同时期的 n．同代人；同辈人
阅读词汇 1．dimension n．　 　____________ 2．client n． ____________ 3．sculpture n． ____________ 4．____________ n．画面；框架 vt．给……镶框；陷害 5．____________ n．交响乐；交响曲 6．____________ adj．国民的；民用的；民事的
拓展词汇 1．realistic adj．现实的；逼真的→____________ adj．实际存在的；真实的→____________ adv．实际上；非常；确实→____________ n．现实；事实→____________ vt．& vi．意识到；理解；领会 vt．实现→____________ n．逼真；现实主义；务实作风→____________ n．现实主义画家(或作家等)；现实主义者 2．influential adj．有很大影响力的；有支配力的→____________ n．影响；控制力；有影响的人或事 vt．影响；支配 3．worthy adj．值得……的；有价值的→____________ adj．有……价值；值……钱 n．价值→____________ adj．没有价值的；没用的→____________ adj．值得(花时间、努力等)的 4．visual adj．视觉的；视力的→____________ n．视力；想象→____________ adj．看得见的；明显的→____________ adj．看不见的；无形的；不为人注意的 5．representative adj．典型的；有代表性的 n．代表→____________ vt．代表；象征；展示；展现；描述；表现 6．recognition n．承认；认出；赞誉→____________ vt．辨别出；承认；公认
高频短语 1．________________ 尤其；特别 2．________________ 未能做到 3．________________ 旨在做；目的是 4．________________ 集中精力于……；专注 于…… 5．be fond of 　 　________________ 6．in conclusion/to conclude/in short/to sum up/all in all/in brief ________________ 7．bring...to life ________________ 8．be worthy of ________________
句型公式 1．西方艺术有许多不同的风格，不可能在一篇简短的文章里把它们全部描述出来。 As there have been so many different styles of Western art, ________________________________ them all in a short text． 2．虽然他的画仍然有宗教主题，但它们展示的是真实环境中的真实人物。 ____________________________________________，they showed real people in a real environment． 3．从青铜碗到陶瓷花瓶，从玉雕到水墨画，我们的目标是展示中国自古以来的艺术天才。 From bronze bowls to ceramic vases, and jade sculptures to ink wash paintings, our goal is ____________________ the Chinese artistic genius from ancient times．
[联想拓展·多积累]
1．动词后缀-en ①fast→fasten 　　　　系牢 ②short→shorten (使)变短 ③long→lengthen (使)变长 ④wide→widen (使)变宽 ⑤less→lessen (使)变小，变少 ⑥strong→strengthen 加强；增强 2．动词后缀-ize ①memory→memorize 　　记忆 ②apology→apologize 道歉 ③computer→computerize 使计算机化 ④modern→modernize 使现代化 ⑤character→characterize 成为……的特征
[续写佳句——艺术展览]
1．I'm excited to inform you that I ranked first in our school's Amazing Campus Photography Competition． 我很高兴地告诉你，我在学校的Amazing Campus摄影比赛中获得了第一名。 2．Appreciating her great masterpieces，she couldn't contain her excitement，jumping and clapping，“I made it！” 在欣赏她的杰作时，她无法抑制自己的激动，跳跃和鼓掌，“我成功了！”
Ⅰ．单词拼写
1．What the writer is trying to ____________(传达) in the book is her loneliness．
2．To our delight, surgeons have achieved a great ____________(突破) in heart transplantation，which will save millions of lives in the future．
3．He ____________(购买) a ticket and went into the cinema with a box of popcorn．
4．The boy gave his father a ____________(保证) of good behaviour before going to school．
5．She has a good ____________(名声) for being responsible, so everyone likes to cooperate with her．
Ⅱ．单句语法填空
1．The remarkable development of this city，which is consciously designed to protect the past ____________ stepping into the modern world，means there is always something new to discover here．
2．He is desperate to return to his hometown which has changed beyond ____________ (recognise)．
3．All the people present at the meeting think that the problem is worthy of ____________ (discuss)．
4．I sat several feet away from an advertising sales ____________ (represent) with a similar name．
5．He failed to gain ____________(enter) into the civil service，so he turned to painting instead．
6．I guarantee ____________ (take) some effective measures to settle the urgent problem．
Ⅲ．选词填空
be fond of, be worthy of, concentrate on, in particular，set...apart from，bring...to life
1．________________ your task，you can find a scientific solution to it as soon as possible．
2．By learning Chinese，I am capable of ____________ myself ________________ the other job applicants．
3．Some people have made great achievements to our society，young people ________________．
4．With time going by，more and more young people ________________ playing tennis when they are available．
5．I have been busy painting pictures with the aim of ____________ ancient civilizations ______________．
6．I think the proposal he put forward makes sense and ________________ being tried．
Ⅳ．完成句子
1．尽管这幅画是500多年前创作的，它看起来仍然栩栩如生、富有活力。(while引导让步状语从句)
__________________________________________，the painting still looks vivid and full of life．
2．为了保证按时到达那里，请下周日早上7点在校门口等待。(guarantee，不定式作目的状语)
__________________________________________，please wait at the school gate at 7：00 am next Sunday．
选择性必修第三册　UNIT 1
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1．breakthrough　2．rank　3．purchase　4．subjective
5．humble　6．decline　7．guarantee　8．contemporary
阅读词汇
1．维；规模；范围　2．委托人；当事人；客户　3．雕像；雕刻品；雕刻术　4．frame　5．symphony　6．civil
拓展词汇
1．real；really；reality；realise；realism；realist　2．influence
3．worth；worthless；worthwhile　4．vision；visible；invisible
5．represent　6．recognise
高频短语
1．in particular　2．fail to do　3．be intended to do
4．concentrate/focus on　5．喜爱；喜欢　6． 总之
7．赋予……生命；使……鲜活起来　8．值得
句型公式
1．it is impossible to describe　2．While his paintings still had religious themes　3．to display
主题语境速测
Ⅰ．1．convey　2．breakthrough　3．purchased　4．guarantee　5．reputation
Ⅱ．1．while　2．recognition　3．being discussed
4．representative　5．entry　6．to take
Ⅲ．1．Concentrating on　2．setting；apart from
3．in particular　4．are fond of　5．bringing；to life
6．is worthy of
Ⅳ．1．While created more than 500 years ago　2．To guarantee to get there as scheduled
1 / 5核心词汇 1．____________ vt．促进；促使；使便利 2．____________ adj．消极的；有害的；否定的 3．____________ n．自制力；纪律；学科vt．自我控制；管教；处罚 4．____________ v．删去；删除 5．____________ vt．跳过；不参加；悄悄溜走 vi．蹦蹦跳跳地走；跳绳 n．蹦跳 6．____________ adj．头晕目眩的 7．____________ vt．提高；增强；增进
阅读词汇 1．____________ 　n．烟草；烟叶 2．____________ n．提示；暗示；信号 vt．给(某人)暗示(或提示) 3．____________ n．外科医生 4．liberation n．　____________ 5．stimulate vt． ____________ 6．dynamic adj． ____________
拓展词汇 1．physical adj．身体的；客观存在的；物理学的→____________ adv．根本上；身体上→____________ n．物理学→____________ n．物理学家 2．dominate vt．& vi．支配；控制；占有优势→____________ adj．占优势的；首要的；占支配地位的 3．repeatedly adv．重复地→____________ vt．重复→____________ adj．重复的→____________ n．重复 4．psychology n．心理学；心理；心理影响→____________ adj．心理的；精神上的；心理学的→____________ n．心理学家 5．absorb vt．吸引全部注意力；吸收→____________ adj．专心致志的；全神贯注的→____________ adj．非常有趣的；引人入胜的 6．compose vt．& vi．组成；作曲；撰写→____________ n．组成；作文；作曲→____________ n．作曲者 7．disturb vt．打扰；搅乱；使烦恼→____________ adj．烦恼的→____________ adj．引起烦恼的；令人不安的→____________ n．打扰
高频短语 1．in response to 　　 　________________ 2．rely on ________________ 3．decide on ________________ 4．make up one's mind ________________ 5．________________ 由……组成(或构成)的 6．________________ 筋疲力尽的；疲惫的 7．________________ 对……有瘾 8．________________ 习惯于……
句型公式 1．这些坏习惯，如果得不到控制，就会在他们成年时引发更严重的问题。 These bad habits, ____________________， could lead to more serious ones when they become adults． 2．在我参加了你的关于健康和生活方式选择的夏令营之后，我意识到我几乎从未感觉健康，无论是身体上还是精神上。 After I attended your summer camp about health and lifestyle choices, I realised I hardly ever felt well, ________________________________． 3．通过攀岩，我重新焕发了活力，花更多的时间和爸爸在一起，并开始结识新朋友。 I __________________ through climbing, spend more time with my dad, and get to meet new friends．
[联想拓展·多积累]
表示顺序的词语 ①first首先　②second其次　③third第三 ④then然后　⑤finally最后，终于 ⑥to begin with首先　⑦first of all首先，第一⑧in the first place首先 ⑨last最后　⑩next紧接着，然后　 above all首先，最重要的是　 last but not least最后，但同样重要的是　 first and most important首要的是
[续写佳句——健康生活]
1．Eating right and shedding excess weight are critical for long-term heart health． 正确饮食和减肥对长期心脏健康至关重要。 2．Only when health and safety are addressed can a decision be made about the children． 只有在健康和安全问题得到解决的情况下，才能做出关于孩子们的决定。
Ⅰ．单词拼写
1．The new trade agreement should ____________ (促进) more rapid economic growth．
2．When he came back three hours later，they were still sitting on the sofa，____________ (吸引全部注意力) in conversation．
3．Individuals should ____________ (提高)awareness of ocean protection．
4．He has a ____________ (消极的) attitude towards study in senior high school and his head teacher tries to persuade him to be buried in studying．
5．When she entered the dark room，fear ____________ (支配) her straight away．
Ⅱ．单句语法填空
1．A day's work ____________ (reward) with ￡5 in pocket money．
2．Besides，in the library，certain students speak or talk aloud，____________ (disturb) and annoying others．
3．____________ (absorb) in creating realistic paintings，he has gained a high reputation at home and abroad．
4．I made up my mind ____________ (decline) the precious vase that he purchased for me．
5．I should just accept ____________ (repeated) having to say，“No．We can't go outside now．”
6．The team，____________ (compose) of seven members，felt optimistic about winning the championship．
Ⅲ．选词填空
rely on, decide on, make up one's mind, be composed of, worn out, in response to
1．Now that you have ________________ to overcome your shortcomings，take action now．
2．________________ the audience's great demands，the play will be put on in the theatre twice a week．
3．He always ________________ his best friend to help him solve whatever difficulties he comes across in his daily life．
4．As a matter of fact，these birds are in danger of being ________________ by singing too much on a daily basis．
5．Whatever you want to learn，________________ your goal before you make a plan is the most important．
6．Whoever knows what water ________________ can raise your hand and tell me your answer．
Ⅳ．完成句子
1．她总是专注于自己的工作，努力取得最佳成果。(be absorbed in)
She ________________________________ her work, striving to achieve the best results．
2．我一直尝试用各种各样的方法增强我的信心。(enhance)
I have been trying ________________________ in various ways．
3．多次短暂的休息或打个小盹会让我们更有活力，精神焕发。(make sb．＋形容词)
Taking a few short breaks or taking a short nap will ________________________ and refreshed．
选择性必修第三册　UNIT 2
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1．facilitate　2．negative　3．discipline　4．delete　5．skip
6．dizzy　7．enhance
阅读词汇
1．tobacco　2．cue　3．surgeon　4．解放；摆脱　5．激发；促进；刺激　6．充满活力的；精力充沛的；动态的
拓展词汇
1．physically；physics；physicist　2．dominant　3．repeat；
repeated；repetition　4．psychological；psychologist
5．absorbed；absorbing　6．composition；composer
7．disturbed；disturbing；disturbance
高频短语
1．回答；答复　2．依赖；依靠；信赖　3．决定；选定　4．下定决心　5．be composed of　6．worn out　7．be addicted to　8．be accustomed to
句型公式
1．if left unchecked　2．either physically or mentally
3．get refreshed
主题语境速测
Ⅰ．1．facilitate　2．absorbed　3．enhance　4．negative
5．dominated
Ⅱ．1．was rewarded　2．disturbing　3．Absorbed
4．to decline　5．repeatedly　6．composed
Ⅲ．1．made up your mind　2．In response to　3．relies on
4．worn out　5．deciding on　6．is composed of
Ⅳ．1．is always absorbed in　2．enhancing my confidence
3．make us more energetic
1 / 5核心词汇 1．____________ adj．全部的；所有的；详尽的 2．____________ n．燃料；刺激性言行 3．____________ vt．& vi．提交；呈递；屈服 4．____________ vt．恢复；使复原；修复 5．____________ n．运动；战役 vi．& vt．参加运动；领导运动 6．____________ vt．& n．排放；释放；发布 7．____________ vt．抓住；夺取；控制 8．____________ vi．& vt．改革；(使)改正；改造 n．改革；变革；改良
阅读词汇 1．basin n． 　____________ 2．chaos n． ____________ 3．jungle n． ____________ 4．dozen n． ____________ 5．____________ n．量；体积；(成套书籍中的)一卷 6．____________ n．垃圾；废物 7．____________ n．公司；企业；事业 8．____________ n．议程表；议事日程
拓展词汇 1．ecology n．生态；生态学→____________ adj．生态的→____________ n．生态学家 2．habitable adj．适合居住的→____________ n．居住地；栖息地→____________ n．居民 3．sustain vt．维持；遭受；承受住→____________ adj．可持续的；合理利用的 4．harmonious adj．和谐的→____________ n．和谐 5．originate vi．& vt．起源；发源；创立→____________ n．起源；出身→____________ adj．最初的 6．conservation n．(对环境、文物等)保护；保持→____________ v．保护→____________ n．自然环境保护主义者 7．frequently adv．频繁地；经常→____________ adj．频繁的；时常发生的→____________ n．频繁性；频率；发生率
高频短语 1．________________ 在实施中；有效；实际上；事实上 2．________________ 采取行动 3．________________ 导致 4．________________ 最终；结束 5．address the issue 　 　________________ 6．set up ________________ 7．carry out ________________ 8．on behalf of ________________
句型公式 1．随着越来越多的家庭和商业垃圾最终流向河流，水污染的程度也在增加。 Water pollution levels increased, ________________________________________． 2．这些化学物质导致严重的水质问题，造成了鱼的种类的减少。 These chemicals led to severe water quality issues, ________________________ in the number of fish species． 3．毫无疑问，地球正在不断变暖。 ______________________________ Earth is getting warmer and warmer．
[联想拓展·多积累]
1．表示总结的词语 ①on the whole　　总体而言 ②in conclusion 总之 ③in a word 总之，一句话 ④to sum up 总之，概括起来 2．表示结果的词语 ①as a result　　　因此 ②thus 因此，这样 ③hence 因此 ④so 所以，因此
[续写佳句——环境保护]
1．While protecting the environment is critical, it always poses challenges．虽然保护环境至关重要，但它总是带来挑战。 2．We are all aware of the basic environmental problems affecting our small planet．我们都知道影响我们这个小星球的基本环境问题。 3．Any knowledge about the species movements will aid further conservation efforts．任何关于物种运动的知识都将有助于进一步的保护工作。 4．Oil needs to be conserved for agriculture until we find a possible alternative．在我们找到可行的替代品之前，石油需要保存起来用于农业。
Ⅰ．单词拼写
1．Carbon dioxide is ____________(释放)through human activities such as burning fossil fuels, as well as natural processes such as volcanic eruptions．
2．It is warned that this warming ____________(趋势)will become worse if we do not take appropriate measures．
3．An increase in average temperature by only a few degrees could cause environmental problems ____________ (遍及全球地)．
4．The present government's ____________(政策)on education tries to include every child．
5．The law needs to be ____________ (改革) since it is not suitable any more with the development of the country．
Ⅱ．单句语法填空
1．After the news ____________ (broadcast) that our spaceship returned to the earth safely, we all cheered with great joy．
2．There are mobile phone ____________(restrict) on campus for students in our school．
3．Many of these genes produce proteins(蛋白质) that can improve blood sugar ____________ (regulate)．
4．I was ready to pay for my bananas at the grocery one night，when fear ____________ (seize) me．
5．As is known to us all, we are living happily in a ____________(harmony) society．In a friendly environment, we can live in harmony with each other．
6．After three days in the jungle without food, the men were close to ____________ (starve)．
7．The water ____________(conserve) is of great importance to us human beings．So in order to improve our food safety, we must pay much attention to conserving our drinking water．
Ⅲ．选词填空
have an impact on，take measures，die out，on behalf of，dozens of
1．Our government is attempting to ________________ to prevent and control air pollution．
2．________________ volunteers have been assigned to dispose of the garbage since last week．
3．________________ the staff, I wish to extend our warmest welcome to you．
4．Microplastics have become one of the most pressing global environmental issues, which ________________ the climate and environment．
5．One of the questions under debate is whether traditional technology and methods are bound to ________________ when a country begins to develop modern science and technology．
Ⅳ．完成句子
1．毫无疑问，这项活动不仅提高了我们的安全意识，还使我们掌握了实用的生存技能。(there is no doubt that...)
______________________________ this activity not only raised our awareness of safety but also equipped us with practical skills of survival．
2．有男孩引路，我们很容易就到达了那个村庄。(“with＋宾语＋动词-ing形式”构成的复合结构)
We reached the village easily ______________________________．
3．大多数被邀请参加会议的人都是我的老朋友。(过去分词短语作后置定语)
Most of the people ____________________________________ were my old friends．
选择性必修第三册　UNIT 3
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1．comprehensive　2．fuel　3．submit　4．restore
5．campaign　6．release　7．seize　8．reform
阅读词汇
1．流域；盆地；盆　2．混乱；杂乱；紊乱　3．(热带)丛林；密林
4．(一)打；十二个　5．volume　6．garbage　7．enterprise
8．agenda
拓展词汇
1．ecological；ecologist　2．habitat；habitant　3．sustainable　4．harmony　5．origin；original　6．conserve；conservationist　7．frequent；frequency
高频短语
1．in effect　2．take action　3．contribute to　4．end up　5．解决这个问题　6．建立；设立　7．实行；执行　8．代表(代替)某人
句型公式
1．with more household and commercial waste ending up in the river　2．causing a decrease　3．There is little doubt that
主题语境速测
Ⅰ．1．released　2．trend　3．worldwide　4．policy
5．reformed
Ⅱ．1．was broadcast　2．restrictions　3．regulation　4．seized
5．harmonious　6．starvation　7．conservation
Ⅲ．1．take measures　2．Dozens of　3．On behalf of　4．have an impact on　5．die out
Ⅳ．1．There is no doubt that　2．with the boy leading the way
3．invited to the conference
1 / 5核心词汇 1．____________ adv．& prep．上(船、飞机、公共汽车等) 2．____________ vi．沉没；下沉；下降 vt．使下沉；使沉没 3．____________ adj．真正的；真诚的；可信赖的 4．____________ adj．深入的；彻底的；细致的 5．____________ n．娱乐；消遣；游戏 6．____________ n．候选人；应试者
阅读词汇 1．____________ n．困境；逆境 2．____________ n．探险；远征；探险队 3．____________ n．忍耐力；耐久力 4．____________ n．橱柜；壁橱；衣柜 5．voyage n．& vi． ____________ 6．nephew n． ____________ 7．cruel adj． ____________ 8．furniture n． ____________
拓展词汇 1．qualified adj．符合资格；具备……的知识(或技能、学历等)→____________ vt．(使)合格；(使)具备资格→____________ n．资格；资历 2．enthusiastic adj．热情的；热心的→____________ n．热情；热心→____________ adv．热情地 3．persevere vi．坚持；孜孜以求→____________ n．毅力；韧性；不屈不挠的精神 4．fortunately adv．幸运地→____________ adj．幸运的→____________ adj．不幸的→____________ adv．不幸地；遗憾地→____________ n．大笔钱；运气 5．advertise vt．& vi．公布；宣传；做广告→____________ n．广告；宣传→____________ n．广告活动；广告业 6．commitment n．承诺；保证；奉献→____________ vt．犯(罪)；承诺→____________ adj．忠诚的；坚定的
高频短语 1．________________ 放出(热、光、气味或气体) 2．________________ 拒绝(某人) 3．________________ 热衷于 4．set off 　 　　　　　________________ 5．keep one's spirits up ________________ 6．cheer sb．up ________________ 7．make it ________________
句型公式 1．我们的纪律和团队精神让我们保持乐观，并帮助我们以积极和成功的方式处理我们的恐惧。 Our discipline and team spirit ________________________ and helped us deal with our fears in a positive and successful way． 2．好吧，一天早晨，我碰巧买了份报纸，看到了这则有关南极探险的招募广告。 Well, ________________________ one morning I bought a newspaper and read the advertisement about the Antarctic expedition． 3．我们要小心不能经常出去，因为变化的气温会让我们生病。 We had to be careful not to go outside too often, _________________________________________________．
[联想拓展·多积累]
1．表示递进的词语 ①what is more而且　②in addition除此之外，还有 ③and而且　④besides另外　⑤also也，还有 ⑥furthermore此外，而且　⑦too也，还 ⑧moreover此外，另外　⑨as well as连同一起，还有 ⑩additionally另外，此外　 again再有 2．表示让步的词语 ①although尽管　②after all毕竟　③in spite of...尽管　④despite尽管　⑤even if即使，即便　⑥even though尽管　⑦though尽管 ⑧admittedly诚然，不可否认的是 ⑨whatever may happen不管发生什么
[续写佳句——克服逆境]
1．It is this realization that will help me to stand firm in the face of adversity． 正是这种认识将帮助我在逆境中站稳脚跟。 2．It is time to stop making excuses, pick up your courage and get on with the job． 是时候停止找借口，鼓起勇气继续工作了。
Ⅰ．单词拼写
1．After a ____________ (彻底的) search，we determined that he must have left it at the fountain．
2．When I learned that I failed in the exam，my heart ____________ (下沉)．
3．As far as I'm concerned，the new roommate is honest，____________ (真诚的)，enthusiastic and full of vigour．
4．I can't stand people who are ____________ (残忍的)．
5．They said goodbye to him as he got ____________ (上) the train at the Beijing Station．
6．____________ (抛弃) by its owner，the little dog was leading a miserable life．
7．Inspired by the ____________ (热情) and encouragement, David quickened his pace in high spirits．
8．It was his ____________ (毅力) that enabled him to become a distinguished violinist．
Ⅱ．单句语法填空
1．Instead of resolving to lose weight，try an actionable ____________(resolve)：“I'll stop having dessert for lunch．”
2．____________ (fortunate)，there is no magic list I can offer．
3．For example，one participant's experience of “We sat and listened to the waves at the beach for a while” ____________ (assign) the categories “sitting at beach” and “listening to waves”．
4．I went past the ____________ (abandon) milking house to see if they had fixed the broken window．
5．It took the city ____________ (rough) 2 weeks to restore the garden to its former beauty．
6．____________ (advertise) persuade us that newer is better and that we will be happier with the latest products．
7．Dozens of ____________ (qualify) students took part in the campaign and practised frequently．
8．High school students will need careful ____________(guide) on their choice of optional subjects．
Ⅲ．选词填空
turn sb． down, give off, dream of, be stuck in, throw away
1．What is known to us all is that not ________________ waste gas is an advantage of riding bicycles．
2．His positive attitude inspired many people who ________________ illness．
3．People are recycling many things that ________________ in the past．
4．The young man ________________ by the company，which was beyond our wild expectations．
5．My uncle says that he never ________________ becoming rich in a short period of time．
Ⅳ．完成句子
1．我们必须给花浇足够的水，这是很有必要的。(as...as...)
We must give flowers ______________________________，which is very necessary．
2．她打电话时，那家人碰巧出去度假了。(It happened that ...)
____________________ the family was out for vacation when she called．
3．你竟然不知道发生的一切，真是太令人吃惊了！(how 引导感叹句)
____________________ you should not know what has happened！
选择性必修第三册　UNIT 4
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1．aboard　2．sink　3．genuine　4．thorough　5．recreation　6．candidate
阅读词汇
1．adversity　2．expedition　3．endurance　4．cupboard　5．航海；航行　6．侄子；外甥　7．残酷的；残忍的；冷酷的　8．家具
拓展词汇
1．qualify；qualification　2．enthusiasm；enthusiastically
3．perseverance　4．fortunate；unfortunate；unfortunately；
fortune　5．advertisement；advertising　6．commit；committed
高频短语
1．give off　2．turn sb． down　3．be enthusiastic about
4．出发　5．振作精神　6．使某人振作起来　7．获得成功
句型公式
1．kept us optimistic　2．it so happened that　3．as the changing temperatures could make us ill
主题语境速测
Ⅰ．1．thorough　2．sank/sunk　3．genuine　4．cruel
5．aboard　6．Abandoned　7．enthusiasm　8．perseverance
Ⅱ．1．resolution　2．Unfortunately　3．was assigned
4．abandoned　5．roughly　6．Advertisements　7．qualified
8．guidance
Ⅲ．1．giving off　2．were stuck in　3．were thrown away
4．was turned down　5．dreams of
Ⅳ．1．as much water as they need　2．It happened that
3．How surprising it is
1 / 4核心词汇 1．____________ n．悲伤；悲痛；伤心事 vi．感到悲伤 2．____________ n．业余爱好者adj．业余的；业余爱好的 3．____________ vt．修改；润色；抛光n．上光剂；抛 光；擦亮 4．____________ n．最后期限；截止日期 5．____________ adj．空白的；无图画(或韵律、装饰)的；没表情的n．空白；空格 6．____________ n．版本；(从不同角度的)说法 7．____________ n．比赛；竞赛；竞争 vt．争取赢得(比赛、选举等)；争辩
阅读词汇 1．____________ n．押韵词；押韵的短诗 vi．& vt．(使)押韵 2．____________ adj．幼儿教育的 n．托儿所；保育室 3．____________ n．花朵；花簇 4．____________ n．格式；总体安排；(出版物的)版式 vt．格式化 5．____________ n．核心；精髓；(水果的)核儿 6．dominant adj．　 ____________ 7．grief n． ____________ 8．variation n． ____________ 9．racial adj． ____________
拓展词汇 1．drama n．戏；剧；戏剧艺术→____________ adj．戏剧(性)的；突然的→____________ adv．戏剧性地；突然地；引人注目地 2．respective adj．分别的；各自的→____________ adv．分别；各自；依次为 3．comprehension n．理解力；领悟力；理解练习→____________ vt．& vi．理解→____________ adj．综合性的；全部的；详尽的 4．complicated adj．复杂的；难懂的→____________ vt．使复杂化→____________ n．使更复杂化(或更困难)的事物 5．correspond vi．相一致；符合；相当于；通信→____________ n．来往信件；通信联系→____________ adj．相应的；相关的→____________ n．通讯员；记者
高频短语 1．________________ 中肯；扼要；切题 2．________________ 由……组成(构成) 3．________________ 受……欢迎 4．________________ 熟悉 5．of one's own ________________ 6．come across ________________ 7．keep up with ________________
句型公式 1．人们写诗的原因多种多样。 There are various reasons __________________________________． 2．有这么多不同形式的诗歌可供选择，你最终可能会想自己写诗了。 With so many different forms of poetry ______________________， you may eventually want to write poems of your own． 3．通过玩童谣中的文字游戏，孩子们学习了语言。 __________________ with the words in nursery rhymes，children learn about language．
[联想拓展·多积累]
抽象名词具体化小结 ①pity 同情，怜悯，仁慈→a pity 一件令人遗憾的事 ②beauty 美，美丽→a beauty 美人，美丽的东西 ③surprise吃惊，惊奇→a surprise一个惊喜 ④pleasure愉快，高兴→a pleasure 一件乐事，一个乐趣 ⑤pride骄傲→a pride令人骄傲的人或事 ⑥failure失败→a failure 失败的人或事 ⑦comfort 安危，舒适→a comfort 令人安慰的人或事物 ⑧danger危险→a danger 可能引起危险的人或事物 ⑨attraction 吸引力，爱慕，魅力→an attraction 一个吸引人的地方，一件吸引人的事 ⑩help 帮助→a help帮手，起帮助作用的事物
[续写佳句——诗歌之美]
1．With more and more foreign students getting interested in Chinese poetry，a “Tang Poetry Recitation Contest” is to be held in our school this Friday afternoon． 随着越来越多的外国学生对中国诗歌产生兴趣，我们学校将于本周五下午举行“唐诗朗诵比赛”。 2．Pay attention to the rhymes in particular，which will allow you to appreciate the beauty of the poems and learn them better． 特别注意押韵，这会让你欣赏诗歌的美，更好地学习它们。
Ⅰ．单词拼写
1．They accurately reflect the changes of natural ____________ (规律) and play an extremely important role in people's daily life．
2．I am often ____________ (取笑) for my stubborn habit of traveling by foot．
3．My Chinese teacher offers me some timely and generous guidance on how to ____________ (润色) my article．
4．At ____________ (黎明) they set out and at noon they arrived at their destination．
5．I find plants around the house can really lift your ____________ (情绪) during the winter months．
Ⅱ．单句语法填空
1．The plane circled，____________(await) permission to land．
2．I used to get ____________(tease) about my curly hair when I was at school．
3．Eudora is nine years old and has my permission to read any book she wants from all the ____________(shelf)．
4．I can still remember how long it took ____________(polish) the legs of our coffee table．
5．She had ____________(butterfly) in her stomach as she went to the employer's office to ask for a rise．
6．I don't really understand every line he ____________ (recite)，but I believe he truly loves the poems himself．
Ⅲ．选词填空
be made up of，be popular with，pay attention to，keep up with，be based on
1．The mobile phone is fashionable and convenient to carry，so it ________________ young people．
2．I am a bit worried about ________________ the other students in my advanced course．
3．My important life decision ________________ reason instead of emotion，so I will never regret it．
4．In some languages，half of all words used in daily conversations ________________ no more than 100 words．
5．This popular newspaper ________________ our national heroes rather than media celebrities．
Ⅳ．完成句子
1．说到中国古代诗歌，其独特的特点显而易见。(when it comes to...)
________________________________________________，its unique characteristics are obvious．
2．每当朗诵这样一首诗时，画面就会清晰地出现在我们脑海中。(whenever引导时间状语从句)
________________________________________________，the picture will clearly appear in our minds．
3．人们庆祝端午节是为了纪念屈原，一位伟大的中国诗人。(The reason why...is that...)
____________________________ people celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival ________________________________，a great Chinese poet．
选择性必修第三册　UNIT 5
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1．sorrow　2．amateur　3．polish　4．deadline　5．blank
6．version　7．contest
阅读词汇
1．rhyme　2．nursery　3．blossom　4．format　5．core
6．首要的；占支配地位的；显著的　7．悲伤；悲痛；伤心事
8．变化；变体；变奏曲　9．种族的；人种的
拓展词汇
1．dramatic；dramatically　2．respectively　3．comprehend；
comprehensive　4．complicate；complication
5．correspondence；corresponding；correspondent
高频短语
1．to the point　2．be made up of　3．be popular with　4．be familiar with　5．属于某人自己的　6．遇到　7．跟上；赶上
句型公式
1．why people compose poetry　2．to choose from
3．By playing
主题语境速测
Ⅰ．1．rhythms　2．teased　3．polish　4．dawn　5．mood
Ⅱ．1．awaiting　2．teased　3．shelves　4．to polish
5．butterflies　6．recites
Ⅲ．1．is popular with　2．keeping up with　3．is based on
4．are made up of　5．pays attention to
Ⅳ．1．When it comes to ancient Chinese poetry　2．Whenever we read or recite such a poem　3．The reason why；is that they honor Qu Yuan
1 / 5

展开更多......

收起↑