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2024-2025学年七年级下期期末考点大串讲（人教版）
专题08 阅读还原之七选五+六选五
七选五
（一）
It is great for children and parents to spend time together. To have a good family time, we can do a lot of things.
Watch a family film
1 At this time, family members are not busy. With the snacks and drinks, we can laugh, cry and learn together when watching our favourite films.
Start a family book club
When everyone is old enough to read, start a family book club. 2 We can find an ice place, read them and talk about them.
Take a family nature walk
Getting close to nature is a good way to stay with family, 3 Walk in a quiet park and look at the green trees, and we can feel the peace.
4 Parents make the budget. Children choose a place to visit. Children will feel happy because they play a role in the family, And parents will be happy to see that too.
Family time will be a sweet memory (回忆) for everyone. 5
A．Plan a family holiday together.
B．Nature can help people calm down.
C．You can watch films together at home.
D．Be wise with the money for a family visit.
E．The weekend is a wonderful time for films.
F．So let’s spend more time with family members.
G．Family members take turns to choose good books.
（二）
Some boys and girls don’t like maths. They think it’s difficult. But in fact, it isn’t so difficult to learn maths well. 6
Listen carefully in class. The maths teacher knows so much. 1 So be a careful student in class and listen carefully.
2 Your maths teacher isn’t always with you. When you find a maths problem and you can’t work it out, please ask your classmates after class. 3 He or she must be happy to help you.
Practice (练习) it every day. Do you want to be good at maths It takes time. 4 So practice it every day and then you’ll find it so easy.
Maths is a useful subject. Let’s do our best to learn it well.
A．Take notes in class.
B．Ask your classmates for help.
C．Here is what you can do.
D．Maths is my favourite subject.
E．You can’t learn it well in a day.
F．A good classmate is a good friend.
G．When you listen carefully, you can know much, too.
（三）
Everyone wants to stay healthy, but many children don’t know how to take care of their bodies. More and more children have health problems before they even get to middle school. 11
Love our body
Our bodies are amazing! They let us play, run, and have fun every day. When our bodies are healthy, we feel strong and full of energy. But if we don’t take care of them, we can get sick or hurt. 1 That’s why it’s so important to take care of ourselves.
2
First, make sure to eat lots of fruit and vegetables every day. Next, try to drink enough water instead of sugary drinks. 3 That way, our bodies will have the energy they need to do all the things we love.
Develop good habits
It’s important to get moving every day! Try to play outside or join a sports team to stay active. Also, remember to wash your hands to keep germs away. And don’t forget to get enough sleep each night. 15
A．Take care of our bodies.
B．Our bodies need love and care.
C．Eat healthy food
D．It’s important to stay active every day.
E．Here are some ways to keep our bodies healthy.
F．Drinking water is better than sugary drinks.
G．Then our bodies will have time to rest and get strong.
（四）
Brain is 14. He has three sisters and no brothers. His father loves playing sports with him. 1 Brain likes sports, but dancing is his favorite thing.
Brain’s sisters join a dancing club. They usually go there every weekend. 2 His father doesn’t allow (允许) him to go. “Dancing is for girls,” says his father. 3 He really wants to join the dancing club. 4 They secretly (秘密地) teach Brain to dance.
On the day of the school dancing show, Brain dances with his sisters. Their father comes to school and he sees Brain’s dance. His father is very happy and he thinks it’s great. 20
A．Brain is not happy.
B．Brain doesn’t like dancing.
C．Brain’s sisters say they can help him.
D．Now he knows boys can dance, too.
E．They often play soccer or run.
F．Brain wants to go with them, too.
G．Brain’s sisters don’t allow Brain to go, either.
（五）
Today we went on a school trip. We visited the science museum and it was interesting.
1 . We saw some farms and villages along the way. The sky was so beautiful and the air was so clean. 2 , so I learned a lot about robots. I didn’t know they could play chess with us. They were so cool that I took a lot of photos. Then the guide taught us how to make a model robot. 3 . I bought some lovely gifts for my parents. I also bought a red dress for my mother, 4 .
I really loved the school trip. 5 .
A．We were very weak
B．In a word, it was an exciting day
C．There were many robots in the museum
D．The rivers were clean too
E．After that, I went to the gift shop
F．First, we got there so fast by train
G．Red is a symbol of good luck in China
（六）
As we all know, eyes are very important to us. Everyone wants to have bright eyes, but many children don’t know how to protect them. More and more children wear glasses before going to middle school. 26
Love our eyes.
We use our eyes to see everything around us every day. When we open our eyes, we can see lovely friends and parents, beautiful flowers and green trees. If our eyes don’t work, everything will be in the dark. 1 How important our eyes are!
Relax (放松) our eyes.
First, stop to relax 30 minutes after we use the computer for an hour or two 2 Then looking at green trees also helps a lot. In these ways, our eyes will feel relaxed.
3
It is important to keep a distance (距离) of 30 cm between our eyes and books. Remember to use our eyes in a right way. 4 Eat something healthy for eyes. We can eat more.
A．Next, remember to do eye exercises every day.
B．Here are some ways to protect our eyes.
C．It’s time to say goodbye to glasses.
D．Some of them watch TV too much.
E．It’s like a house with no light.
F．Don’t read in bed, in the sun or on a moving bus.
G．Have good habits (习惯).
（七）
1 It was rainy in the morning, so I stayed at home and read a history book. The book was very interesting. It stopped raining at twelve o’clock. I felt hungry, so I went to a restaurant for lunch. The restaurant was just across from my home. 2 They tasted quite good.
In the afternoon, the sun came out. I went to the park with my cousin Carol. We rode our bikes there. The air was nice and clean after the rain. 3 They were watching flowers. There were many kinds of flowers in the park. They were really beautiful. We walked around and took many photos. We stayed in the park for about two hours. It was very relaxing. Then we went to the movies. We watched a very funny movie. We laughed a lot.
4 I gave a lovely gift to Jenny, and she liked it very much. At the party, we sang, danced and played games. We had a great time! 5 I was a little tired, but I was happy.
A．When I got back home, it was nine o’clock.
B．I had a good day yesterday.
C．There were quite a lot of people in the park.
D．My weekend was terrible.
E．I went to my friend Jenny’s birthday party in the evening.
F．Carol and I were so scared that we went away quickly.
G．I had some mutton, vegetables and porridge.
六选五
（一）
I’m Barry. 1 There are six members in my family—my parents, my grandparents, my sister and me.
2 Everyone is having a good time at home. My grandma is enjoying a Kunqu opera show on TV. My father loves reading. 3 Now he is reading a book about teaching skills. My mother likes gardening. 4 My sister Kate likes drawing. Now she is drawing a picture in her room. What am I doing 5 It can help me relax.
I love to spend the weekend with my family members.
A．It’s 3 p.m. on Sunday.
B．I have a happy family.
C．I’m playing chess with Grandpa.
D．He is a teacher at a middle school.
E．She is a primary school student.
F．She is watering the flowers on the balcony.
（二）
The Secret to Happiness
There’s a Chinese saying that goes, “If you want happiness for an hour, take a nap (小睡). If you want happiness for a day, go fishing. If you want happiness for a year, become wealthy by chance. 1 ” Helping others by giving may be the secret to a happy, healthy life. The more you give, the more you’ll gain. The key is to find a method that works for you. 7
Find your love. 2 You might feel bad if you are doing something you don’t like. You will feel great when you put your love into giving.
Give your time. The gift of time is often more valuable to the receiver, and more satisfying to the giver than money. People don’t all have the same amount (数量) of money, but everyone has time. 3 It can be just a few hours a day, or a few days a year.
Be active. Take every chance to serve your community. You are free to choose what you want to do. Make full use of services that match your values.
4 You can easily get used to selfless giving. When you give, make sure to keep your own needs in mind. You matter, too!
All in all, by proper giving, you can gain purpose, meaning and happiness—all of the things that people look for in life but are so hard to find.
A．Don’t forget about yourself.
B．Here is some advice that you can take.
C．You can give some of this time to help others.
D．If you want happiness for a lifetime, help somebody.
E．But sometimes you are not sure where money is going.
F．Your giving should not be from orders but come out of love.
（三）
After a long, busy week, a relaxing weekend can be just what you need. 1 Here are some ideas for you.
Follow (遵守) your sleep routine.
A good sleep routine is very important to you. It’s not good to sleep as much as you want on weekends. Adults (成人) usually need 7 to 8 hours of sleep each night. 2 It’s OK to get more sleep if you sleep late.
3
On weekends, you have free time to do things that make you truly happy. You can read a book, watch a soccer game on TV, go shopping, or play a video game. 14
Stay out with friends or family.
Try to plan (计划) an outdoor activity with the people you love on weekends. 4 It is good for your health and mind. Many people like to stay outdoors now because they enjoy fresh (新鲜的) air and warm sunshine (阳光). Even a 30-minute walk around your house can be good!
A．Make time for your favorite activities.
B．Children need to sleep longer than adults.
C．This can really help you relax and learn a lot.
D．All these can make you feel happy and relaxed.
E．So how can you have a good time on weekends
F．You can go on a picnic, fly kites or climb a mountain.
（四）
A fox goes to a farm. 1 At that time, the fox sees a chicken. “Great! It’ll be my breakfast (早餐),” he thinks.
The fox goes to the chicken and greets her, “Good morning, Miss Chicken!”
“Good morning, Mr Fox,” the chicken says.
“Miss Chicken, you are good at singing. Can you sing to me ” the fox says.
The chicken is happy. 2 The fox sees that and catches (抓住) her in his mouth (嘴). The fox is happy and wants to go home.
3 They run to the fox and say, “Look! Look! The fox catches our chicken.”
The chicken says to the fox. “Mr Fox, the people say you catch their chicken. 4 ”
“Good idea!” the fox says. He opens (张开) his mouth and says. “Miss Chicken is mine. not yours.” 20
A．The fox lets the chicken go.
B．And she starts to sing.
C．At that time, people on the farm see the fox.
D．He needs some things for breakfast.
E．At that time, the chicken runs away from the fox.
F．You need to tell them I am yours, not theirs.
（五）
How to Exercise Well
Warm up.
1 . You need to stretch (伸展) your legs, arms, back and neck before you do any difficult activities like running.
Find good places to exercise.
You do not need to spend a lot of money exercising. 2 . You don’t need to buy exercise equipment for your home. Just get your body moving!
Don’t work too hard.
Choose (选择) a sport that you enjoy and then your exercise will be fun. Also, you only need to exercise a few times each week. 3 .
4 .
It is important to drink water when you exercise. Your body needs the water for energy and for keeping cool.
Be careful!
You may get hurt (受伤) when you exercise. If you get hurt when you are exercising, stop doing exercise. 5 .
A．Exercise for 30 minutes three times a week, and you will stay healthy
B．You can run or play sports in a park or in your school gym
C．Drink enough water
D．It is important to warm up before you exercise
E．Do some popular sports
F．It is bad for your health to exercise when you get hurt
（六）
Liu Wei is very famous in China. 26
One day when Liu Wei was only 10 years old, he played a game with some friends. He lost both his arms because of electricity (电). Liu Wei was very sad when both his arms were cut off after the accident. 27
“For people like me, there were only two choices (选择). 1 That would cause a quick death. The other was to work hard without arms to live an excellent life.” says Liu Wei.
2 His excellent life included a show on China’s Got Talent and a wonderful performance playing the beautiful Marriage Damour with his two feet on the piano.
Liu Wei learned to play the piano with his feet. And teaching himself to play the piano with his feet was very hard. Many times he wanted to give it up, but his parents went on encouraging him. 30
Maybe you can’t believe that Liu Wei can play well only with his toes. The audience (观众) were deeply moved and very excited when they watched his performance.
A．Liu’s dream was to be a pianist.
B．One was to give up all the dreams.
C．But soon he had to make a choice.
D．He usually enjoys music after hard work.
E．He also wanted to make his parents proud.
F．Because he can play the piano with his toes (脚趾).
（七）
In the morning, we went camping along a path in Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a sunny day. 1 On the way, we kept singing and making jokes.
However, in the afternoon, when we finished our picnic at one o’clock, it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a heavy rain. 2 We ran around but we could find no place to hide.
Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining. There were hours to go before we got to the camp. It was even worse that our small compass (指南针) showed that we went the wrong way. 33
We had to make a quick decision as it was raining heavily. Chris said we could put up a tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to put up the tent. 3 But we weren’t able to make a fire, as everything was wet. We dried ourselves, chatted and waited inside the tent.
At about five o’clock, it stopped raining. We decided to stop the camping trip because all of us were very tired.
This camping trip may not be wonderful, but we know each other better. 4 It is the most important thing!
A．We lost our way here!
B．Unluckily, no one brought an umbrella.
C．Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm.
D．We hoped to have a wonderful two-day holiday.
E．I learn about the team work from this trip.
F．If you want to have fun, you can take a lot of food and drinks.
（八）
Last summer, I went to Yunnan on vacation with my family. We spent four days there.
Our first stop was Lugu Lake. I enjoyed staying there. We went boating and took many photos. Then we climbed a mountain. 1 I felt like I was in a painting.
2 It was a long trip from Lugu Lake to Lijiang. We arrived in the afternoon. After a short break (休息), we went to walk around the town and bought some gifts. 3 They were very special and delicious. After dinner, we took a walk and enjoyed the old streets and houses in the moonlight.
4 We visited the Stone Forest. It was very special and beautiful . Then we went to the flower market and watched the birds. We had a really exciting day.
The four-day trip came to an end soon. We had to go home. Everything in Yunnan was great. It is a very beautiful and interesting place. 40
A．We are having a good time there.
B．I’m sure I’ll never forget the trip there.
C．Our last trip was the “Spring City” Kunming.
D．Then we ate Yunnan Rice Noodles for dinner.
E．The next morning, we went to Lijiang by bus.
F．On the mountain, we saw something really beautiful.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)2024-2025学年七年级下期期末考点大串讲（人教版）
专题08 阅读还原之七选五+六选五
七选五
（一）
It is great for children and parents to spend time together. To have a good family time, we can do a lot of things.
Watch a family film
1 At this time, family members are not busy. With the snacks and drinks, we can laugh, cry and learn together when watching our favourite films.
Start a family book club
When everyone is old enough to read, start a family book club. 2 We can find an ice place, read them and talk about them.
Take a family nature walk
Getting close to nature is a good way to stay with family, 3 Walk in a quiet park and look at the green trees, and we can feel the peace.
4 Parents make the budget. Children choose a place to visit. Children will feel happy because they play a role in the family, And parents will be happy to see that too.
Family time will be a sweet memory (回忆) for everyone. 5
A．Plan a family holiday together.
B．Nature can help people calm down.
C．You can watch films together at home.
D．Be wise with the money for a family visit.
E．The weekend is a wonderful time for films.
F．So let’s spend more time with family members.
G．Family members take turns to choose good books.
【答案】1．E 2．G 3．B 4．A 5．F
【解析】本文讲述了孩子和父母花时间在一起是很棒的及我们可以做很多事情，有一个美好的家庭时光。
1．根据“Watch a family film”和“With the snacks and drinks, we can laugh, cry and learn together when watching our favourite films.”可知，此处应该表示一家人能聚在一起看电影的好时刻。E选项“周末是看电影的好时光。”符合语境，故选E。
2．根据“When everyone is old enough to read, start a family book club.”可知，此处表示当所有人足够大阅读时，可以创建一个家庭读书俱乐部，此处应该表示让家人选择好书阅读。G选项“家庭成员轮流挑选好书。”，符合语境，故选G。
3．根据“Take a family nature walk”和“Getting close to nature is a good way to stay with family,”可知，此处表示在接触大自然也是和家人在一起的好时刻。B选项“大自然可以让人们冷静。”，符合语境，故选B。
4．根据“Parents make the budget. Children choose a place to visit.”可知，此处应该表示计划家庭出游计划。A选项“一起计划一个家庭假期。”符合语境，故选A。
5．根据“Family time will be a sweet memory (回忆) for everyone.”可知，家庭时光对所有人来说将会是一段美好的回忆。此处应该倡导家庭成员在一起。F项“所以让我们和家庭成员一起度过更多的时光吧。”，符合语境。故选F。
（二）
Some boys and girls don’t like maths. They think it’s difficult. But in fact, it isn’t so difficult to learn maths well. 6
Listen carefully in class. The maths teacher knows so much. 1 So be a careful student in class and listen carefully.
2 Your maths teacher isn’t always with you. When you find a maths problem and you can’t work it out, please ask your classmates after class. 3 He or she must be happy to help you.
Practice (练习) it every day. Do you want to be good at maths It takes time. 4 So practice it every day and then you’ll find it so easy.
Maths is a useful subject. Let’s do our best to learn it well.
A．Take notes in class.
B．Ask your classmates for help.
C．Here is what you can do.
D．Maths is my favourite subject.
E．You can’t learn it well in a day.
F．A good classmate is a good friend.
G．When you listen carefully, you can know much, too.
【答案】1．C 2．G 3．B 4．F 5．E
【解析】本文介绍了学好数学的一些建议。
1．根据上文“But in fact, it isn’t so difficult to learn maths well.”以及下文“Listen carefully in class.”和“Practice (练习) it every day.”可知，此处承上启下，引出主题——学好数学的一些建议，选项C“你可以这样做。”符合语境。故选C。
2．根据上文“Listen carefully in class.”可知，此处与上课时认真听讲有关，选项G“当你仔细听的时候，你也会知道很多。”符合语境。故选G。
3．根据下文“When you find a maths problem and you can’t work it out, please ask your classmates after class.”可知，本段主要说的是向同学寻求帮助，选项B“向你的同学求助。”符合语境。故选B。
4．根据上文“When you find a maths problem and you can’t work it out, please ask your classmates after class.”及下文“He or she must be happy to help you.”可知，此处表示好的同学会很高兴帮助你，选项F“一个好同学就是一个好朋友。”符合语境。故选F。
5．根据上文“Do you want to be good at maths It takes time.”可知，学好数学需要时间，选项E“你不可能在一天之内学好它。”符合语境。故选E。
（三）
Everyone wants to stay healthy, but many children don’t know how to take care of their bodies. More and more children have health problems before they even get to middle school. 11
Love our body
Our bodies are amazing! They let us play, run, and have fun every day. When our bodies are healthy, we feel strong and full of energy. But if we don’t take care of them, we can get sick or hurt. 1 That’s why it’s so important to take care of ourselves.
2
First, make sure to eat lots of fruit and vegetables every day. Next, try to drink enough water instead of sugary drinks. 3 That way, our bodies will have the energy they need to do all the things we love.
Develop good habits
It’s important to get moving every day! Try to play outside or join a sports team to stay active. Also, remember to wash your hands to keep germs away. And don’t forget to get enough sleep each night. 15
A．Take care of our bodies.
B．Our bodies need love and care.
C．Eat healthy food
D．It’s important to stay active every day.
E．Here are some ways to keep our bodies healthy.
F．Drinking water is better than sugary drinks.
G．Then our bodies will have time to rest and get strong.
【答案】1．E 2．B 3．C 4．F 5．G
【解析】本文主要讲述了保持身体健康的一些方法。
1．根据“More and more children have health problems before they even get to middle school.”和下文内容可知，此处需要承上启下的句子，因此选项E“这里有一些保持身体健康的方法。”符合语境。故选E。
2．根据“That’s why it’s so important to take care of ourselves.”可知，我们要照顾好自己的身体，因此选项B“我们的身体需要爱和照顾。”符合语境。故选B。
3．根据“First, make sure to eat lots of fruit and vegetables every day. Next, try to drink enough water instead of sugary drinks.”可知，此段落讲述要吃健康食物，因此选项C“吃健康食品”符合语境。故选C。
4．根据“Next, try to drink enough water instead of sugary drinks.”可知，阐述为什么要喝水而不喝饮料，因此选项F“喝水比喝含糖饮料好。”符合语境。故选F。
5．根据“And don’t forget to get enough sleep each night.”可知，阐述足够睡眠的好处，因此选项G“然后我们的身体就有时间休息，变得强壮。”符合语境。故选G。
（四）
Brain is 14. He has three sisters and no brothers. His father loves playing sports with him. 1 Brain likes sports, but dancing is his favorite thing.
Brain’s sisters join a dancing club. They usually go there every weekend. 2 His father doesn’t allow (允许) him to go. “Dancing is for girls,” says his father. 3 He really wants to join the dancing club. 4 They secretly (秘密地) teach Brain to dance.
On the day of the school dancing show, Brain dances with his sisters. Their father comes to school and he sees Brain’s dance. His father is very happy and he thinks it’s great. 20
A．Brain is not happy.
B．Brain doesn’t like dancing.
C．Brain’s sisters say they can help him.
D．Now he knows boys can dance, too.
E．They often play soccer or run.
F．Brain wants to go with them, too.
G．Brain’s sisters don’t allow Brain to go, either.
【答案】1．E 2．F 3．A 4．C 5．D
【解析】本文讲述了Brain喜欢跳舞，但他的爸爸不允许，于是他的妹妹偷偷教他，他的爸爸看到之后才发现自己的儿子也可以跳得很好。
1．根据上文“His father loves playing sports with him.”可知，空处是介绍Brain经常和爸爸一起做的运动是什么；选项E“他们经常踢足球或跑步。”符合语境。故选E。
2．根据下文“His father doesn’t allow (允许) him to go.”可知，Brain也想去舞蹈俱乐部；选项F“Brain也想和他们一起去。”符合语境。故选F。
3．根据上文“ His father doesn’t allow (允许) him to go. ‘Dancing is for girls,’ says his father.”可知，他爸爸不允许他去，并认为“跳舞是女孩的事情”；由此推知Brain对此感到不开心；选项A“Brain不高兴。”符合语境。故选A。
4．根据下文“They secretly (秘密地) teach Brain to dance.”可知，有人教Brain跳舞；选项C“Brain的姐妹们说她们可以帮助他。”符合语境。故选C。
5．根据上文“His father is very happy and he thinks it’s great. ”可知，他的爸爸很高兴，他认为很棒；再根据上文“Dancing is for girls”可知，此处是他的爸爸意识到男孩也可以跳舞；选项D“现在他知道男孩也可以跳舞了。”符合语境。故选D。
（五）
Today we went on a school trip. We visited the science museum and it was interesting.
1 . We saw some farms and villages along the way. The sky was so beautiful and the air was so clean. 2 , so I learned a lot about robots. I didn’t know they could play chess with us. They were so cool that I took a lot of photos. Then the guide taught us how to make a model robot. 3 . I bought some lovely gifts for my parents. I also bought a red dress for my mother, 4 .
I really loved the school trip. 5 .
A．We were very weak
B．In a word, it was an exciting day
C．There were many robots in the museum
D．The rivers were clean too
E．After that, I went to the gift shop
F．First, we got there so fast by train
G．Red is a symbol of good luck in China
【答案】1．F 2．C 3．E 4．G 5．B
【解析】本文主要介绍了作者的学校旅行的愉快经历。
1．根据“We saw some farms and villages along the way.”可知，此处在介绍交通方式，选项F“首先，我们坐火车很快就到了那里”符合语境。故选F。
2．根据“so I learned a lot about robots”可知，此处提到了机器人，选项C“博物馆里有很多机器人”符合语境。故选C。
3．根据“I bought some lovely gifts for my parents.”可知，此处指去了礼物店，选项E“之后，我去了礼品店”符合语境。故选E。
4．根据“I also bought a red dress for my mother”可知，此处内容与给母亲买了一条红裙子相关，选项G“在中国，红色是好运的象征”符合语境。故选G。
5．根据“I really loved the school trip.”可知，此处总结学校旅行玩得很开心，选项B“总之，那是令人兴奋的一天”符合语境。故选B。
（六）
As we all know, eyes are very important to us. Everyone wants to have bright eyes, but many children don’t know how to protect them. More and more children wear glasses before going to middle school. 26
Love our eyes.
We use our eyes to see everything around us every day. When we open our eyes, we can see lovely friends and parents, beautiful flowers and green trees. If our eyes don’t work, everything will be in the dark. 1 How important our eyes are!
Relax (放松) our eyes.
First, stop to relax 30 minutes after we use the computer for an hour or two 2 Then looking at green trees also helps a lot. In these ways, our eyes will feel relaxed.
3
It is important to keep a distance (距离) of 30 cm between our eyes and books. Remember to use our eyes in a right way. 4 Eat something healthy for eyes. We can eat more.
A．Next, remember to do eye exercises every day.
B．Here are some ways to protect our eyes.
C．It’s time to say goodbye to glasses.
D．Some of them watch TV too much.
E．It’s like a house with no light.
F．Don’t read in bed, in the sun or on a moving bus.
G．Have good habits (习惯).
【答案】1．B 2．E 3．A 4．G 5．F
【解析】本文主要介绍了保护眼睛的几个方法。
1．根据下文“Love our eyes.”、“Relax (放松) our eyes.”可知，空处应是引出下文保护眼睛的几个方法，B项“这里有一些保护眼睛的方法。”符合语境，故选B。
2．根据上一句“If our eyes don’t work, everything will be in the dark.”可知，如果我们的眼睛不工作，一切将漆黑一片。说明此处描述眼睛看不见时的场景。选项E“就像一间没有灯光的房子一样。”符合语境。故选E。
3．根据“First, stop to relax 30 minutes after we use the computer for an hour or two”可知，此处介绍的是要放松眼睛，空处应是介绍的接下来的做法；A项“其次，记得每天做眼保健操。”符合语境，故选A。
4．根据“It is important to keep a distance (距离) of 30 cm between our eyes and books. Remember to use our eyes in a right way....”可知，本段介绍的是用眼的一些习惯，G项“养成好习惯。”符合语境，故选G。
5．根据“Remember to use our eyes in a right way.”可知，介绍的是正确用眼，空处应是给出具体的方法，F项“不要在床上、阳光下或行驶中的公共汽车上看书。”符合语境，故选F。
（七）
1 It was rainy in the morning, so I stayed at home and read a history book. The book was very interesting. It stopped raining at twelve o’clock. I felt hungry, so I went to a restaurant for lunch. The restaurant was just across from my home. 2 They tasted quite good.
In the afternoon, the sun came out. I went to the park with my cousin Carol. We rode our bikes there. The air was nice and clean after the rain. 3 They were watching flowers. There were many kinds of flowers in the park. They were really beautiful. We walked around and took many photos. We stayed in the park for about two hours. It was very relaxing. Then we went to the movies. We watched a very funny movie. We laughed a lot.
4 I gave a lovely gift to Jenny, and she liked it very much. At the party, we sang, danced and played games. We had a great time! 5 I was a little tired, but I was happy.
A．When I got back home, it was nine o’clock.
B．I had a good day yesterday.
C．There were quite a lot of people in the park.
D．My weekend was terrible.
E．I went to my friend Jenny’s birthday party in the evening.
F．Carol and I were so scared that we went away quickly.
G．I had some mutton, vegetables and porridge.
【答案】1．B 2．G 3．C 4．E 5．A
【解析】本文讲述作者昨天一天过得很开心，具体介绍了作者是如何度过的。
1．根据下文“It was rainy in the morning, so I stayed at home and read a history book.”以及“We had a great time!…I was a little tired, but I was happy.”可知，文章开头应该是直接讲述昨天过的很开心，然后后文分别描述为什么开心，选项B“我昨天过得很愉快。”符合语境。故选B。
2．根据上文“The restaurant was just across from my home.”及下文“They tasted quite good.”可知，此处应该是描述中午吃的食物的内容，选项G“我吃了些羊肉、蔬菜和粥。”符合语境。故选G。
3．根据下文“They were watching flowers.”可知，此处指公园里的人，选项C“公园里有很多人。”符合语境。故选C。
4．根据下文“I gave a lovely gift to Jenny, and she liked it very much. At the party, we sang, danced and played games.”可知，此处说的是去参加聚会，选项E“晚上我去参加了朋友珍妮的生日聚会。”符合语境。故选E。
5．根据下文“I was a little tired, but I was happy.”可知，此处说的是参加完聚会之后的情况，选项A“当我回到家时，已经九点钟了。”符合语境。故选A。
六选五
（一）
I’m Barry. 1 There are six members in my family—my parents, my grandparents, my sister and me.
2 Everyone is having a good time at home. My grandma is enjoying a Kunqu opera show on TV. My father loves reading. 3 Now he is reading a book about teaching skills. My mother likes gardening. 4 My sister Kate likes drawing. Now she is drawing a picture in her room. What am I doing 5 It can help me relax.
I love to spend the weekend with my family members.
A．It’s 3 p.m. on Sunday.
B．I have a happy family.
C．I’m playing chess with Grandpa.
D．He is a teacher at a middle school.
E．She is a primary school student.
F．She is watering the flowers on the balcony.
【答案】1．B 2．A 3．D 4．F 5．C
【解析】文章讲述了Barry的家庭成员以及他们在周末各自的活动，表达了Barry对家庭的热爱。
1．根据“I’m Barry...There are six members in my family”可知，Barry在介绍自己后，应该接一句关于家庭的总体描述。选项B“我有一个快乐的大家庭”符合题意。故选B。
2．根据“Everyone is having a good time at home.”可知，这里需要一个时间或场景设定的句子，引出大家正在做的事情。选项A是“现在是星期天下午三点”符合题意。故选A。
3．根据“My father loves reading...Now he is reading a book about teaching skills.”可知，这里需要补充父亲的职业或相关背景。选项D“他是一名中学老师”符合题意。故选D。
4．根据“My mother likes gardening.”可知，接下来应该描述母亲当前的活动。选项F“她正在阳台浇花”符合题意。故选F。
5．根据“What am I doing ”可知，此处需要选一个现在进行的活动，且能放松。选项C是“我正在和祖父下棋”，符合语境，且与relax相关。故选C。
（二）
The Secret to Happiness
There’s a Chinese saying that goes, “If you want happiness for an hour, take a nap (小睡). If you want happiness for a day, go fishing. If you want happiness for a year, become wealthy by chance. 1 ” Helping others by giving may be the secret to a happy, healthy life. The more you give, the more you’ll gain. The key is to find a method that works for you. 7
Find your love. 2 You might feel bad if you are doing something you don’t like. You will feel great when you put your love into giving.
Give your time. The gift of time is often more valuable to the receiver, and more satisfying to the giver than money. People don’t all have the same amount (数量) of money, but everyone has time. 3 It can be just a few hours a day, or a few days a year.
Be active. Take every chance to serve your community. You are free to choose what you want to do. Make full use of services that match your values.
4 You can easily get used to selfless giving. When you give, make sure to keep your own needs in mind. You matter, too!
All in all, by proper giving, you can gain purpose, meaning and happiness—all of the things that people look for in life but are so hard to find.
A．Don’t forget about yourself.
B．Here is some advice that you can take.
C．You can give some of this time to help others.
D．If you want happiness for a lifetime, help somebody.
E．But sometimes you are not sure where money is going.
F．Your giving should not be from orders but come out of love.
【答案】1．D 2．B 3．F 4．C 5．A
【解析】本文介绍了通过帮助他人来获得幸福的秘诀，并提供了一些具体的建议。
1．根据“If you want...If you want happiness for a year, become wealthy by chance.”可知，此处也是If引导的条件状语从句，结合选项可知，D选项“如果你想要一生的幸福，帮助别人。”符合语境。故选D。
2．根据“The key is to find a method that works for you.”及下文的“Find your love.”等可知，此处引出建议，结合选项可知，B选项“这里有一些你可以采取的建议。”符合语境。故选B。
3．根据“Find your love.”及“You might feel bad if you are doing something you don’t like.”可知，此处与“爱”有关，结合选项可知，F选项“你的付出不应该来自命令，而应该来自爱。”符合语境。故选F。
4．根据“People don’t all have the same amount (数量) of money, but everyone has time.”及“It can be just a few hours a day, or a few days a year.”可知，此处与“时间”有关，结合选项可知，C选项“你可以用一些这样的时间来帮助别人。”符合语境。故选C。
5．根据“You can easily get used to selfless giving. When you give, make sure to keep your own needs in mind. You matter, too!”可知，此处讲“考虑自己的需求”，结合选项可知，A选项“不要忘记你自己。”符合语境。故选A。
（三）
After a long, busy week, a relaxing weekend can be just what you need. 1 Here are some ideas for you.
Follow (遵守) your sleep routine.
A good sleep routine is very important to you. It’s not good to sleep as much as you want on weekends. Adults (成人) usually need 7 to 8 hours of sleep each night. 2 It’s OK to get more sleep if you sleep late.
3
On weekends, you have free time to do things that make you truly happy. You can read a book, watch a soccer game on TV, go shopping, or play a video game. 14
Stay out with friends or family.
Try to plan (计划) an outdoor activity with the people you love on weekends. 4 It is good for your health and mind. Many people like to stay outdoors now because they enjoy fresh (新鲜的) air and warm sunshine (阳光). Even a 30-minute walk around your house can be good!
A．Make time for your favorite activities.
B．Children need to sleep longer than adults.
C．This can really help you relax and learn a lot.
D．All these can make you feel happy and relaxed.
E．So how can you have a good time on weekends
F．You can go on a picnic, fly kites or climb a mountain.
【答案】1．E 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．F
【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了周末时间如何度过的一些建议。
1．根据“After a long, busy week, a relaxing weekend can be just what you need.”可知，此处应当是引出下文，关于周末如何度过，选项E“所以怎么样在周末好好享受呢？”符合语境。故选E。
2．根据“A good sleep routine is very important to you. It’s not good to sleep as much as you want on weekends. Adults (成人) usually need 7 to 8 hours of sleep each night.”可知，整段都是说关于睡眠，横线前一句关于成年人的睡眠时间，结合备选选项，选项B“儿童需要比成年人睡更长时间。”符合语境。故选B。
3．根据“On weekends, you have free time to do things that make you truly happy.”可知，横线位置是小标题，结合段落内容可知，此处是要把时间给真正让你快乐的事情，选项A“为你最喜欢的活动创造时间。”符合语境。故选A。
4．根据“You can read a book, watch a soccer game on TV, go shopping, or play a video game.”可知，此处列举了很多活动，结合横线位置可知，此处应当总结全段，选项D“所有这些都能让你感到快乐和放松。”符合语境。故选D。
5．根据“Try to plan (计划) an outdoor activity with the people you love on weekends.”可知，此处应当列举户外活动，选项F“你可以去野餐，放风筝或者爬山。”符合语境。故选F。
（四）
A fox goes to a farm. 1 At that time, the fox sees a chicken. “Great! It’ll be my breakfast (早餐),” he thinks.
The fox goes to the chicken and greets her, “Good morning, Miss Chicken!”
“Good morning, Mr Fox,” the chicken says.
“Miss Chicken, you are good at singing. Can you sing to me ” the fox says.
The chicken is happy. 2 The fox sees that and catches (抓住) her in his mouth (嘴). The fox is happy and wants to go home.
3 They run to the fox and say, “Look! Look! The fox catches our chicken.”
The chicken says to the fox. “Mr Fox, the people say you catch their chicken. 4 ”
“Good idea!” the fox says. He opens (张开) his mouth and says. “Miss Chicken is mine. not yours.” 20
A．The fox lets the chicken go.
B．And she starts to sing.
C．At that time, people on the farm see the fox.
D．He needs some things for breakfast.
E．At that time, the chicken runs away from the fox.
F．You need to tell them I am yours, not theirs.
【答案】1．D 2．B 3．C 4．F 5．E
【解析】本文主要讲述了一只狐狸抓住了一只鸡，但是鸡用聪明的方法成功逃脱的故事。
1．根据“‘Great! It’ll be my breakfast (早餐),’ he thinks.”可知，此处提到了狐狸想把鸡作早餐，选项D“它需要一些东西作早餐。”符合语境。故选D。
2．根据“‘Miss Chicken, you are good at singing. Can you sing to me ’ the fox says.”及“The chicken is happy.”可知，鸡答应了给狐狸唱歌，选项B“它开始唱歌。”符合语境。故选B。
3．根据“They run to the fox and say”可知，应是人们看见了狐狸，选项C“就在那时，农场里的人们看到了狐狸。”符合语境。故选C。
4．根据“‘Good idea!’ the fox says. He opens (张开) his mouth and says. ‘Miss Chicken is mine. not yours.’”可知，前面应该提到了建议狐狸说鸡是它的，不是人们的，选项F“你需要告诉他们我是你的，不是他们的。”符合语境。故选F。
5．根据“He opens (张开) his mouth and says.”可知，它张开了嘴，鸡应该是逃脱了，选项E“这时，鸡从狐狸身边跑开了。”符合语境。故选E。
（五）
How to Exercise Well
Warm up.
1 . You need to stretch (伸展) your legs, arms, back and neck before you do any difficult activities like running.
Find good places to exercise.
You do not need to spend a lot of money exercising. 2 . You don’t need to buy exercise equipment for your home. Just get your body moving!
Don’t work too hard.
Choose (选择) a sport that you enjoy and then your exercise will be fun. Also, you only need to exercise a few times each week. 3 .
4 .
It is important to drink water when you exercise. Your body needs the water for energy and for keeping cool.
Be careful!
You may get hurt (受伤) when you exercise. If you get hurt when you are exercising, stop doing exercise. 5 .
A．Exercise for 30 minutes three times a week, and you will stay healthy
B．You can run or play sports in a park or in your school gym
C．Drink enough water
D．It is important to warm up before you exercise
E．Do some popular sports
F．It is bad for your health to exercise when you get hurt
【答案】1．D 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．F
【解析】本文讲了如何很好地锻炼，详细地介绍了一些运动的方法和建议。
1．根据“Warm up.”及“You need to stretch (伸展) your legs, arms, back and neck before you do any difficult activities like running.”可知，此处讲热身，结合选项可知，D选项“运动前做热身是很重要的”符合。故选D。
2．根据“Find good places to exercise.”可知，此处讲运动的地点，结合选项可知，B选项“你可以在公园或学校体育馆跑步或做运动”符合。故选B。
3．根据“Also, you only need to exercise a few times each week.”可知，此处讲锻炼时间，结合选项可知，A选项“每周锻炼三次，每次30分钟，你就会保持健康”符合。故选A。
4．根据“It is important to drink water when you exercise. Your body needs the water for energy and for keeping cool.”可知，此空讲喝水，结合选项可知，C选项“喝足够的水”符合。故选C。
5．根据“If you get hurt when you are exercising, stop doing exercise.”可知，此空讲受伤，结合选项可知，F选项“当你受伤时锻炼对你的健康有害”符合。故选F。
（六）
Liu Wei is very famous in China. 26
One day when Liu Wei was only 10 years old, he played a game with some friends. He lost both his arms because of electricity (电). Liu Wei was very sad when both his arms were cut off after the accident. 27
“For people like me, there were only two choices (选择). 1 That would cause a quick death. The other was to work hard without arms to live an excellent life.” says Liu Wei.
2 His excellent life included a show on China’s Got Talent and a wonderful performance playing the beautiful Marriage Damour with his two feet on the piano.
Liu Wei learned to play the piano with his feet. And teaching himself to play the piano with his feet was very hard. Many times he wanted to give it up, but his parents went on encouraging him. 30
Maybe you can’t believe that Liu Wei can play well only with his toes. The audience (观众) were deeply moved and very excited when they watched his performance.
A．Liu’s dream was to be a pianist.
B．One was to give up all the dreams.
C．But soon he had to make a choice.
D．He usually enjoys music after hard work.
E．He also wanted to make his parents proud.
F．Because he can play the piano with his toes (脚趾).
【答案】1．F 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．E
【解析】本文主要讲述了失去双臂的刘伟努力奋进，学习用脚趾弹钢琴，最终实现了自己的梦想的故事。
1．根据下文“with his two feet on the piano...Liu Wei learned to play the piano with his feet...The audience (观众) were deeply moved and very excited when they watched his performance.”可知，下文提到了刘伟用脚趾弹钢琴，选项F“因为他能用脚趾弹钢琴”符合语境，说明了他在中国很出名的原因。故选F。
2．根据下文“For people like me, there were only two choices (选择).”可知，此处提到了选择，选项C“但很快，他不得不做出选择”符合语境。故选C。
3．根据下文上文“For people like me, there were only two choices (选择).”和下文“The other was to work hard without arms to live an excellent life.”可知，此处讲述的是其中一个选项，选项B“一个是放弃所有的梦想”符合语境。故选B。
4．根据下文“...a wonderful performance playing the beautiful Marriage Damour with his two feet on the piano...Liu Wei learned to play the piano with his feet.”可知，此处的内容应与“钢琴”相关，选项A“刘的梦想是成为一名钢琴家”符合语境。故选A。
5．根据上文“Many times he wanted to give it up, but his parents went on encouraging him.”可知，此处应继续讲述刘伟与其父母，选项E“他也想让他的父母感到骄傲”符合语境，介绍了刘伟坚持学习用脚趾弹钢琴的原因——父母一直鼓励着他，他也想让父母感到骄傲。故选E。
（七）
In the morning, we went camping along a path in Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a sunny day. 1 On the way, we kept singing and making jokes.
However, in the afternoon, when we finished our picnic at one o’clock, it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a heavy rain. 2 We ran around but we could find no place to hide.
Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining. There were hours to go before we got to the camp. It was even worse that our small compass (指南针) showed that we went the wrong way. 33
We had to make a quick decision as it was raining heavily. Chris said we could put up a tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to put up the tent. 3 But we weren’t able to make a fire, as everything was wet. We dried ourselves, chatted and waited inside the tent.
At about five o’clock, it stopped raining. We decided to stop the camping trip because all of us were very tired.
This camping trip may not be wonderful, but we know each other better. 4 It is the most important thing!
A．We lost our way here!
B．Unluckily, no one brought an umbrella.
C．Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm.
D．We hoped to have a wonderful two-day holiday.
E．I learn about the team work from this trip.
F．If you want to have fun, you can take a lot of food and drinks.
【答案】1．D 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．E
【解析】本文介绍了作者去格林自然公园露营的事。
1．根据“We were happy because it was a sunny day.”可知，因为天气很好我们非常开心，选项D“我们希望有一个美妙的两天假期。”符合语境。故选D。
2．根据“Soon, there was a heavy rain.”和“We ran around but we could find no place to hide.”可知，很快天空下起了大雨，我们无处藏身，选项B“不幸的是，我们没有人带雨伞。”符合语境。故选B。
3．根据“It was even worse that our small compass (指南针) showed that we went the wrong way.”可知，更糟糕的是，指南针显示我们走错了路，选项A“我们迷路了！”符合语境。故选A。
4．根据“But we weren’t able to make a fire, as everything was wet.”可知，我们尝试生火，但没有成功，选项C“克里斯和我试着生火取暖。”符合语境。故选C。
5．根据“This camping trip may not be wonderful, but we know each other better.”可知，这次露营虽然不完美，但是我们对彼此更加了解了，选项E“我从这次旅行中学到了团队合作。”符合语境，介绍作从这次露营中学到的东西。故选E。
（八）
Last summer, I went to Yunnan on vacation with my family. We spent four days there.
Our first stop was Lugu Lake. I enjoyed staying there. We went boating and took many photos. Then we climbed a mountain. 1 I felt like I was in a painting.
2 It was a long trip from Lugu Lake to Lijiang. We arrived in the afternoon. After a short break (休息), we went to walk around the town and bought some gifts. 3 They were very special and delicious. After dinner, we took a walk and enjoyed the old streets and houses in the moonlight.
4 We visited the Stone Forest. It was very special and beautiful . Then we went to the flower market and watched the birds. We had a really exciting day.
The four-day trip came to an end soon. We had to go home. Everything in Yunnan was great. It is a very beautiful and interesting place. 40
A．We are having a good time there.
B．I’m sure I’ll never forget the trip there.
C．Our last trip was the “Spring City” Kunming.
D．Then we ate Yunnan Rice Noodles for dinner.
E．The next morning, we went to Lijiang by bus.
F．On the mountain, we saw something really beautiful.
【答案】1．F 2．E 3．D 4．C 5．B
【解析】本文主要介绍了作者和家人去云南度假的经历。
1．根据前句“Then we climbed a mountain.”可知说的是爬上了山，故空处与爬山相关。选项F“在山顶上我们看到了一些非常美丽的东西。”与之相符。故选F。
2．根据后句“It was a long trip from Lugu Lake to Lijiang.” 可知说的是丽江，选项E“第二天早上，我们乘公共汽车去丽江。”与之相符。故选E。
3．根据后句“They were very special and delicious.” 可知说的是好吃的食物，选项D“然后我们晚餐吃了云南米线。”与之相符。故选D。
4．根据后句“We visited the Stone Forest. It was very special and beautiful. Then we went to the flower market and watched the birds.” 可知介绍了在昆明去过的地方。选项C“我们最后一次旅行是‘春城’昆明。”与之相符。故选C。
5．根据前句“Everything in Yunnan was great. It is a very beautiful and interesting place.”可知说的是作者的感受，选项B“我相信我永远不会忘记在那里的旅行。”与之相符。故选B。
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

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