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2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末仿真模拟卷01（人教版）
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚
第I卷（选择题部分 85分）
听力测试（共20分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读二遍。
1．What’s the boy’s favourite season
A．Autumn. B．Spring. C．Winter.
2．Who is talking on the phone now
A．Ann. B．Ann’s mother. C．Ann’s father.
3．How did the woman get to the Summer Palace
A．By bus. B．By subway. C．By taxi.
4．What does the boy think of The Ugly Duckling
A．Exciting. B．Boring. C．Interesting.
5．How often does Jane exercise
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面4段对话和1段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答下列6-7小题。
6．Who did Jim go to the art museum with
A．His friends. B．His classmates. C．His parents.
7．What did Jim do there
A．He saw a Chinese painting show.
B．He learned something about the tea art.
C．He took some pictures of robots.
听下面一段对话，回答下列8-9小题。
8．What are the speakers talking about
A．The weather. B．The city. C．The air.
9．How is the air in Zhengzhou in spring
A．So bad. B．Not so good. C．Fresh and clean.
听下面一段对话，回答下列10-12小题。
10．What’s Tony doing
A．Practising the guitar. B．Listening to a CD． C．Using the computer.
11．What’s Gina doing
A．Doing housework. B．Doing homework. C．Reading a newspaper.
12．When will they meet
A．At 6: 15. B．At 5: 45. C．At 6: 30.
听下面一段对话，回答下列13-15小题。
13．Which book is Mei Ling reading now
A．The Little Prince. B．Little Red Riding Hood. C．The Little Match Girl.
14．Why did the young girl light all the matches
A．Because she was cold.
B．Because the weather was wet.
C．Because she wanted to make the turkey warm.
15．Who likes the ending of the story
A．Mei Ling. B．Wang Ping. C．Neither.
听下面一段独白，回答下列16-20小题。
16．What did Jim do on the weekend
A．He had a picnic. B．He watched a game. C．He played football.
17．How did Jim go to Baiyun Mountain
A．By bus. B．By train. C．By car.
18．Who did Jim go to the swimming pool with
A．His father and grandpa. B．His friend. C．His teacher.
19．What didn’t Jim and his family eat there
A．Hamburgers. B．Ice-cream. C．Hot dogs.
20．How did Jim and his family feel
A．Sad. B．Tired. C．Happy.
二、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
21．—May I speak to Jane
—________.
A．I am Jane B．You are Jane C．Hold on, please D．Is that Jane
22．________ you learn ________ when you were in the countryside
A．Did; something useful B．Did; anything useful
C．Do; useful anything D．Do; useful something
23．At last, the poor old man was ________. But people didn’t know the reason of his _________.
A．died; death B．dead; death
C．death; die D．death; death
24．In his e-mail, David promised _________his daughter during her stay in Japan.
A．visiting B．visit C．visited D．to visit
25．It takes ________ half an hour ________ his homework every day.
A．he; to do B．him; doing C．him; to do D．his; to do
26．Sometimes Tom with his parents ________ TV after dinner, but now they ________ books.
A．is watching; read B．watch; are reading
C．watches; are reading D．watches; read
27．Mr Huang is a teacher with lots of teaching _________. His students can always get good grades.
A．education B．experience C．experiments D．exercise
28．—Where is Helen
—I’m not sure. Maybe she ________ her baseball lesson.
A．had B．was having C．is having D．will have
29．You can ________ at the bus stop. Then I’ll take a bus there.
A．call me back B．drop me off C．cheer me up D．pick me up
30．—_________ in your hometown, Betty
—We have cold winters and hot summers. It’s snowy in New York in winter.
A．What time is it B．What’s the weather
C．What’s the weather like D．What’s the temperature
三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
We spent (度过) three days with our daughter in London.
Day 1
We 31 in London in the morning and then took a taxi to our hotel (旅馆), the Mondrian London. The hotel was near the River Thames (泰晤士河), so we 32 to stay there. After having lunch, we started our 33 . We walked across the river on a 34 and visited the National Gallery. It took 35 half a day to enjoy the beautiful paintings there. 36 is our daughter’s favorite subject. She was very 37 to see a Claude Monet painting that she learned about in her art class.
Day 2
The London Eye is a must-see 38 every visitor there. We went on a weekday, 39 we didn’t wait in line (排队等待) for long. It was 40 at $37 per person. But I thought it was worth (值得的) the money.
Day 3
We started our 41 day from William Shakespeare’s Globe Theatre. It was my husband’s must-see because he is a 42 of the famous writer. Later, we went to the Tower Bridge and St. Paul’s Cathedral. The British Museum was our 43 stop.
Day 4
It was time to go home. We 44 our things and went to the train station. On our train home, we started 45 our next London trip!
31．A．studied B．arrived C．danced D．shouted
32．A．decided B．stopped C．forgot D．needed
33．A．picnic B．class C．trip D．party
34．A．lantern B．building C．station D．bridge
35．A．us B．me C．them D．you
36．A．Science B．Music C．Math D．Art
37．A．sorry B．glad C．friendly D．special
38．A．about B．with C．for D．from
39．A．so B．or C．but D．because
40．A．low B．dangerous C．dear D．important
41．A．new B．cold C．lucky D．hard
42．A．worker B．fan C．ghost D．teacher
43．A．first B．second C．third D．last
44．A．looked at B．looked for C．put away D．put up
45．A．sharing B．missing C．planning D．changing
四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
June 7th, 2014 Saturday Cloudy What an exciting weekend I had! We had a basketball game with the team Center City. The players in that team were all tall and strong. They thought they could beat（打败）us. But we played well. At last we won the game, 4-3. Eric
June 14th, 2014 Saturday Rainy My friend Dale phoned me to go to the beach this morning. But it started to rain after breakfast. I just watched the boring TV show at home. Jim
June 17th, 2014 Sunday Sunny I had a busy Sunday. In the morning, I went to the art club to learn to draw for two hours. Then I cleaned the rooms. In the afternoon, I cooked dinner with my mother for my father. Do you know why It was Father’s Day! In the evening, my parents and I went to a movie. Ruth
46．When did Eric have a basketball game
A．On Sunday. B．On a sunny day. C．On June 7th, 2014. D．On June 14th, 2014.
47．Jim couldn’t go to the beach because ________.
A．he had to watch the basketball game B．he had to learn to draw
C．he cleaned rooms at home D．it started to rain after breakfast
48．What did Ruth think of her Sunday
A．Exciting. B．Bad. C．Boring. D．Busy.
49．The underlined word “won” means（意思是）________ in Chinese.
A．赢得 B．输掉 C．放弃 D．对抗
50．Which one is TRUE
A．It was sunny when Eric had the basketball game.
B．In 2014, Father’s Day is on June 17th.
C．Jim learned to draw and cleaned rooms on Sunday morning.
D．Ruth went to a movie with Jim and Eric.
B
Once upon a time there was a queen who had a very beautiful little girl. She loved her daughter very much and called her Snow White. Sadly, the queen died. Later the king married again. The new queen believed that she was the most beautiful woman in the land. She believed this because her mirror told her so. Every day, the new queen looked at herself in the mirror and asked, “Tell me mirror on the wall, who is the fairest woman of them all ” And the mirror always answered, “You, my queen, are the fairest of them all.”
Then one day when the new queen asked the mirror this question, it replied, “Snow White is the fairest of them all.” The queen became very angry. She now hated Snow White because she was so beautiful. The queen did not want anyone to be more beautiful than she was. One day she said to one of her guards, “Take this girl into the forest and kill her. Do this for me and I will make you a rich man.”
The guard took Snow White into the forest. However, he was not a bad man and he did not kill her.
“I cannot kill you, Snow White,” he said, “but you must not go home. If you do, the queen will find someone who will kill you.”
He left Snow White in the forest and went back to the queen. “Is the girl dead ” the queen asked him. “Yes,” the guard said. “And buried. No one will ever find her.”
In the forest, Snow White was afraid. She did not know what to do or where to go. She walked and walked and walked until she came to a little house. She went into the house. In the house there was a little table with seven little chairs.
—Adapted from Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs
51．What happened to Snow White’s mother
A．She ran away. B．She died. C．She got sick. D．She became evil.
52．Why did the new queen hate Snow White
A．Snow White was bad. B．Snow White was too noisy.
C．Snow White was not beautiful. D．Snow White was very beautiful.
53．Why didn’t the guard kill Snow White
A．He was a good man. B．He didn’t have a knife.
C．The dwarfs stopped him. D．Snow White ran away.
54．What did Snow White find in the forest
A．A castle. B．A farm. C．A small house. D．A schoolhouse.
55．What can you learn from the passage
A．There was a queen called Snow White.
B．The little girl was pretty and the new queen disliked her.
C．The king asked one of the guards to kill Snow White.
D．There was a little table with seven little chairs in the palace.
C
Do you have a smart phone It’s very useful—we can use it to take photos, play games or study. But it can also cause (造成) problems. A large number of people spend over 4 hours a day using their phones—that’s 1,460 hours a year, from a study by Thames. If we use smart phones too much, they can become harmful (有害的).
Using smart phones too much can be bad for students’ study. What about sleep Many studies show that long smart phone time is bad for students’ sleep, too. It can make it hard to fall asleep and even harder to wake up in the morning.
To find out if using smart phones too much causes poor sleep, scientists asked 1,043 British students aged between 18 and 30 to finish two questionnaires (问卷). And they find that using smart phones too much brings people poor sleep. Almost 70% of the students who use smart phones too much have poor sleep.
If you have a smart phone, it’s a good idea to put down your phone before you go to sleep. Try spending less time on smart phones, and see what happens.
56．How many hours do lots of people spend on their smart phones every week
A．Over 4 hours. B．Over 28 hours.
C．About 1,460 hours. D．about 1,043 hours.
57．What problems can using smart phone too much cause according to the passage
①It is bad for the students’ study. ②It may bring students poor sleep.
③ It makes students wake up early.
A．①,② B．②,③ C．①,③ D．①,②,③
58．What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)
A．Students’ sleep. B．Long smart phone time.
C．Using smart phones less. D．To fall asleep.
59．From the passage, we can learn that ________.
A．1,034 students from Britain finished the two questionnaires
B．using smart phones before sleep can help us fall asleep quickly
C．almost 70% of students who use smart phones too much have poor sleep
D．It’s not a good idea to put down your phone before you go to sleep
60．What’s the best title of the passage
A．We can’t use smart phones. B．The ways of helping students have a good sleep.
C．The importance (重要性) of using smart phones. D．The importance of stopping using smart phones.
第二节 语篇还原
All around the world, people drink tea. 61 Here are some countries and their tea-drinking habits.
62 The Chinese drink it at any time of the day at home or in teahouses. They like to drink plain tea (素茶) best.
Tea is very important in Japan. The Japanese have a special way of serving tea called the “tea ceremony (茶道)”. 63 People do everything in a special way in the ceremony (典礼、仪式). There is even a special room for it in Japanese homes.
Another tea drinking country is England, and the late afternoon is people’s “teatime”. Almost everyone has a cup of tea then. The British usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar. 64 In the United States people drink tea mostly for breakfast or after meals.
Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea. 65 In summer, many Americans drink “iced tea”.
A．It is very old and full of meaning.
B．They also eat cakes, chocolate and a few candies at teatime.
C．But in different countries, people have very different ideas about drinking tea.
D．It is fast and easy to use tea bags to make tea.
E．Tea is very nice for some old people.
F．In China, for example, people always serve (提供) the tea when people get together.
第II卷 （非选择题 共35分）
五、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，回答下列问题。
Grandparents called me one day. They asked me to spend my vacation with them. They lived in a village. It was quiet and cool in summer. I was very happy and thanked them. I told them to go when my summer vacation began.
It was July 15th. My parents took me to the supermarket and we bought some delicious food for my grandparents. The next morning dad took me to the train station. It was the first time for me to have a trip by myself. But I wasn’t afraid and felt relaxed. The train left at eight twenty. I looked out of the window and found it was beautiful outside. I wasn’t tired at all. At three twenty in the afternoon I arrived at the station. I saw my grandpa standing outside. I got off the train and ran to him. He was happy when he saw me. His village was about two kilometers from the station. We got there by bus. There were lots of trees and flowers around it. The village looked very beautiful.
根据短文内容回答问题。
66．Where did the boy’s grandparent live
67．When did the boy visit his grandparents on vacation
68．How long was the boy’s train ride
69．How did they get to the village at last
70．What was around the village
六、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词 (有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。
Grandparents called me one day. They asked me to spend my vacation with them. They lived in a village. It was quiet and cool in summer. I was very happy and thanked them. I told them to go when my summer vacation began.
It was July 15th. My parents took me to the supermarket and we bought some delicious food for my grandparents. The next morning dad took me to the train station. It was the first time for me to have a trip by myself. But I wasn’t afraid and felt relaxed. The train left at eight twenty. I looked out of the window and found it was beautiful outside. I wasn’t tired at all. At three twenty in the afternoon I arrived at the station. I saw my grandpa standing outside. I got off the train and ran to him. He was happy when he saw me. His village was about two kilometers from the station. We got there by bus. There were lots of trees and flowers around it. The village looked very beautiful.
根据短文内容回答问题。
66．Where did the boy’s grandparent live
67．When did the boy visit his grandparents on vacation
68．How long was the boy’s train ride
69．How did they get to the village at last
70．What was around the village
七、书面表达（共1大题，满分15分）
假如你是李华，暑假里，你随家人到澳大利亚旅游。抵达澳大利亚三天后，请你根据下列提示，给Tom写封信，简单介绍在澳大利亚度假的情况。提示：
(1)参观了很多名胜古迹；看了袋鼠（kangaroo）；去了悉尼歌剧院（Sydney Opera House）；
(2)澳大利亚正值冬季、天气比较冷，去滑冰了；
(3)食物美味，吃了澳洲龙虾（Australian Lobster）， 非常贵；
(4)大部分人们都比较友善。
要求：(1)语句通顺，表达正确；
(2)信中须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
(3)词数：60左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
注意：字数至少60词。文章中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息。
Dear Tom,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末仿真模拟卷01（人教版）
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚
第I卷（选择题部分 85分）
听力测试（共20分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读二遍。
1．What’s the boy’s favourite season
A．Autumn. B．Spring. C．Winter.
【答案】B
【原文】
W: There are flowers everywhere!
M: Yes. I love flowers and spring is my favourite season.
2．Who is talking on the phone now
A．Ann. B．Ann’s mother. C．Ann’s father.
【答案】C
【原文】
M: Are Ann’s family busy now
W: Yes. Her father is talking on the phone. Her mother is washing the clothes. And she’s doing her homework.
3．How did the woman get to the Summer Palace
A．By bus. B．By subway. C．By taxi.
【答案】B
【原文】
M: How was your last weekend
W: Pretty good. I went to the Summer Palace with my parents. Traveling by subway around the city is very convenient.
4．What does the boy think of The Ugly Duckling
A．Exciting. B．Boring. C．Interesting.
【答案】C
【原文】
W: Did you read The Emperor’s New Clothes and The Ugly Duckling
M: Yes. I think The Ugly Duckling is interesting, but The Emperor’s New Clothes is a bit boring.
5．How often does Jane exercise
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week.
【答案】B
【原文】
M: Hey, Jane. I usually exercise three times a week. How about you
W: Well, I only exercise in PE class on Tuesday and Friday.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面4段对话和1段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答下列6-7小题。
6．Who did Jim go to the art museum with
A．His friends. B．His classmates. C．His parents.
7．What did Jim do there
A．He saw a Chinese painting show.
B．He learned something about the tea art.
C．He took some pictures of robots.
【答案】6．C 7．A
【原文】
W: Hi, Jim. How was your weekend
M: It was not bad. I went to the art museum.
W: Did you go with your friends
M: No, I went there with my parents.
W: I see. What did you see there
M: I saw a Chinese painting show. My mother learned something about tea art. My dad took some pictures of robots.
听下面一段对话，回答下列8-9小题。
8．What are the speakers talking about
A．The weather. B．The city. C．The air.
9．How is the air in Zhengzhou in spring
A．So bad. B．Not so good. C．Fresh and clean.
【答案】8．A 9．C
【原文】
W: Hi, Tony. I want to know something about the weather in your city Zhengzhou.
M: OK. No problem.
W: How is the weather in Zhengzhou in spring
M: It is always sunny and warm in spring, and the air is very fresh and clean.
W: What about the temperature in spring
M: The temperature in Zhengzhou is usually between 10℃ and 20℃.
听下面一段对话，回答下列10-12小题。
10．What’s Tony doing
A．Practising the guitar. B．Listening to a CD． C．Using the computer.
11．What’s Gina doing
A．Doing housework. B．Doing homework. C．Reading a newspaper.
12．When will they meet
A．At 6: 15. B．At 5: 45. C．At 6: 30.
【答案】10．A 11．C 12．B
【原文】
M: Hi, Gina. This is Tony speaking.
W: Hello, Tony. What are you doing
M: I’m practicing the guitar. What about you
W: Oh, I’m reading a newspaper. I want to eat out. Can you join me
M: Yeah. I’d love to.
W: Okay. I’ll meet you at your home at a quarter to six.
M: See you later.
听下面一段对话，回答下列13-15小题。
13．Which book is Mei Ling reading now
A．The Little Prince. B．Little Red Riding Hood. C．The Little Match Girl.
14．Why did the young girl light all the matches
A．Because she was cold.
B．Because the weather was wet.
C．Because she wanted to make the turkey warm.
15．Who likes the ending of the story
A．Mei Ling. B．Wang Ping. C．Neither.
【答案】13．C 14．A 15．C
【原文】
M: Mei Ling, what are you reading
W: Hi, Wang Ming. I’m reading a book called The Little Match Girl.
M: What is it about
W: It’s a sad story of a young girl selling matches on a cold Christmas Eve.
M: What happened to her
W: There was nothing left to eat so she had to go out to sell matches in the hope of getting a little money.
M: Did she make it
W: No, a car hit her badly. She couldn’t move. No one bought her matches. Nobody gave her food or money. Cold and hungry, she had to light all the matches to make herself warmer.
M: Did she die
W: Yes, in her final moments she saw a delicious Turkey shining Christmas trees and her kind grandmother.
M: What a sad story! I don’t like the ending.
W: Me, either.
听下面一段独白，回答下列16-20小题。
16．What did Jim do on the weekend
A．He had a picnic. B．He watched a game. C．He played football.
17．How did Jim go to Baiyun Mountain
A．By bus. B．By train. C．By car.
18．Who did Jim go to the swimming pool with
A．His father and grandpa. B．His friend. C．His teacher.
19．What didn’t Jim and his family eat there
A．Hamburgers. B．Ice-cream. C．Hot dogs.
20．How did Jim and his family feel
A．Sad. B．Tired. C．Happy.
【答案】16．A 17．C 18．A 19．B 20．C
【原文】
Hello my name is Jim. I had a picnic in by in mountain with my family last weekend. It was hot and sunny. In the morning we got up early and went there by car. Baiyun mountain was a very beautiful mountain. Many visitors went there to do some sightseeing. On the grassland, some people were flying kites some were playing football and others were talking and drinking under big trees. I went to the swimming pool with my father and grandpa before the picnic. We had a lot of fun there. My mother and my grandma got ready for the picnic when we were swimming. They took a lot of food, such as, hamburgers, hot dogs, dumplings, apples and oranges. We took a lot of photos when we were having the picnic. We all enjoyed ourselves.
二、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
21．—May I speak to Jane
—________.
A．I am Jane B．You are Jane C．Hold on, please D．Is that Jane
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我可以和Jane通话吗？——请稍等一下
考查情景交际。I am Jane我是简，但在电话用语中一般不用这种方式回应；You are Jane你是简，不符合该对话场景；Hold on, please请稍等，符合在电话中告知对方稍等去叫简接电话的情景；Is that Jane 你是简吗，这是打电话询问对方是否是简，而此处是对方打电话要找简，回答应是告知对方简是否能接电话。所以Hold on, please符合语境。故选C。
22．________ you learn ________ when you were in the countryside
A．Did; something useful B．Did; anything useful
C．Do; useful anything D．Do; useful something
【答案】B
【详解】句意：你在乡下学到了什么有用的东西吗？
考查时态辨析、定语后置及不定代词。something某事物；anything任何事物。根据“were”可知助动词用Did；一般疑问句中用anything，useful修饰不定代词时要置于其后。故选B。
23．At last, the poor old man was ________. But people didn’t know the reason of his _________.
A．died; death B．dead; death
C．death; die D．death; death
【答案】B
【详解】句意：最后，那个可怜的老人死了。但人们不知道他死亡的原因。
考查词义辨析。die死，过去式为died；dead死的，形容词；death死亡，名词。根据“was”可知第一空需要填形容词作表语；形容词性物主代词his后使用名词。故选B。
24．In his e-mail, David promised _________his daughter during her stay in Japan.
A．visiting B．visit C．visited D．to visit
【答案】D
【详解】句意：在他的电子邮件中，大卫答应在女儿在日本逗留期间去探望她。A为动名词；B为动词原形；C为过去式；D为动词不定式。本题考查promise to do sth. 允诺，答应做某事。因此用动词不定式做宾语。故选D。
25．It takes ________ half an hour ________ his homework every day.
A．he; to do B．him; doing C．him; to do D．his; to do
【答案】C
【详解】句意：他每天花半小时做作业。
考查代词辨析和非谓语动词。he他，主格；him他，宾格；his他的，物主代词。第一空前的takes为动词，应用宾格代词him；该句为句型“it takes sb.+时间+to do sth.”，意为“做某事花费某人多少时间”，第二空应用动词不定式to do。故选C。
26．Sometimes Tom with his parents ________ TV after dinner, but now they ________ books.
A．is watching; read B．watch; are reading
C．watches; are reading D．watches; read
【答案】C
【详解】句意：有时汤姆和他的父母晚饭后看电视，但现在他们正在看书。
考查主谓一致和现在进行时。第一空，根据“Sometimes”可知，此处为一般现在时，with连接并列主语时，谓语动词与with前的主语保持人称和数的一致，所以此处应用第三人称单数watches，排除A项和B项；第二空，根据“now”可知，此处应用现在进行时，排除D项。故选C。
27．Mr Huang is a teacher with lots of teaching _________. His students can always get good grades.
A．education B．experience C．experiments D．exercise
【答案】B
【详解】句意：黄老师是一位有丰富教学经验的老师。他的学生总能取得好成绩。
考查名词辨析。education教育；experience经验；experiments实验；exercise锻炼。根据“His students can always get good grades.”可知，黄老师的学生总能取得好成绩，所以此处表示他有丰富的教学经验。故选B。
28．—Where is Helen
—I’m not sure. Maybe she ________ her baseball lesson.
A．had B．was having C．is having D．will have
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——海伦在哪里？——我不确定。也许她正在上棒球课。
考查现在进行时。根据“Where is Helen ”和“Maybe she ... her baseball lesson.”可知，强调动作正在发生，用现在进行时，故选C。
29．You can ________ at the bus stop. Then I’ll take a bus there.
A．call me back B．drop me off C．cheer me up D．pick me up
【答案】B
【详解】句意：你可以让我在公共汽车站下车。然后我在那儿乘公共汽车。
考查动词短语。call sb back回某人电话；drop sb off让某人下车；cheer sb up使某人振作；pick sb up接某人。根据“at the bus stop. Then I’ll take a bus there.”可知，后句提到了在站台乘公共汽车，因此是说在公共汽车站台下车。故选B。
30．—_________ in your hometown, Betty
—We have cold winters and hot summers. It’s snowy in New York in winter.
A．What time is it B．What’s the weather
C．What’s the weather like D．What’s the temperature
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——贝蒂，在你的家乡天气怎么样？——我们有寒冷的冬天和炎热的夏天。纽约的冬天下雪。
考查情景交际。What time is it现在几点了；What’s the weather天气是什么；What’s the weather like天气怎么样；What’s the temperature温度是多少。根据“We have cold winters and hot summers. It’s snowy in New York in winter.”可知，前面的问句是针对天气提问；提问天气的固定句型为What is the weather like 或How is the weather ；所以选项C符合题意。故选C。
三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
We spent (度过) three days with our daughter in London.
Day 1
We 31 in London in the morning and then took a taxi to our hotel (旅馆), the Mondrian London. The hotel was near the River Thames (泰晤士河), so we 32 to stay there. After having lunch, we started our 33 . We walked across the river on a 34 and visited the National Gallery. It took 35 half a day to enjoy the beautiful paintings there. 36 is our daughter’s favorite subject. She was very 37 to see a Claude Monet painting that she learned about in her art class.
Day 2
The London Eye is a must-see 38 every visitor there. We went on a weekday, 39 we didn’t wait in line (排队等待) for long. It was 40 at $37 per person. But I thought it was worth (值得的) the money.
Day 3
We started our 41 day from William Shakespeare’s Globe Theatre. It was my husband’s must-see because he is a 42 of the famous writer. Later, we went to the Tower Bridge and St. Paul’s Cathedral. The British Museum was our 43 stop.
Day 4
It was time to go home. We 44 our things and went to the train station. On our train home, we started 45 our next London trip!
31．A．studied B．arrived C．danced D．shouted
32．A．decided B．stopped C．forgot D．needed
33．A．picnic B．class C．trip D．party
34．A．lantern B．building C．station D．bridge
35．A．us B．me C．them D．you
36．A．Science B．Music C．Math D．Art
37．A．sorry B．glad C．friendly D．special
38．A．about B．with C．for D．from
39．A．so B．or C．but D．because
40．A．low B．dangerous C．dear D．important
41．A．new B．cold C．lucky D．hard
42．A．worker B．fan C．ghost D．teacher
43．A．first B．second C．third D．last
44．A．looked at B．looked for C．put away D．put up
45．A．sharing B．missing C．planning D．changing
【答案】
31．B 32．A 33．C 34．D 35．A 36．D 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．C 41．A 42．B 43．D 44．C 45．C
【解析】本文主要讲述了作者与丈夫及女儿在伦敦度过了愉快的假期。
31．句意：我们早上到达伦敦，然后乘出租车去了蒙德里安伦敦酒店。
studied学习；arrived到达；danced跳舞；shouted大叫。根据下文“and then took a taxi to our hotel”可知，是先到达伦敦，再搭出租车去酒店。故选B。
32．句意：这家旅馆靠近泰晤士河，所以我们决定住在那里。
decided决定；stopped停止；forgot忘记；needed需要。根据下文“We walked across the river”可知，他们决定住在这家酒店。故选A。
33．句意：吃完午饭，我们开始了我们的旅行。
picnic野餐；class课程；trip旅行；party聚会。根据上文“We spent three days with our daughter in London.”可知，他们去伦敦旅行。故选C。
34．句意：我们走过一座桥，来到河对岸，参观了国家美术馆。
latern灯笼；building建筑；station站台；bridge桥。结合句意，要穿过河流，需要从桥上过。故选D。
35．句意：我们花了半天的时间欣赏那里美丽的绘画。
us我们；me我；them他们；you你。根据上文“We walked across the river”可知，此处指我们，故选A。
36．句意：美术是我们女儿最喜欢的科目。
Science科学；Music音乐；Math数学；Art美术。根据上文“enjoy the beautiful paintings there.”可知，作者女儿喜欢的科目是美术。故选D。
37．句意：她很高兴看到她在美术课上学到的一幅克劳德·莫奈的画。
sorry抱歉的；glad高兴的；friendly友好的；special特殊的。根据上文“Art is our daughter’s favorite subject.”可知，她看到画作一定很高兴。故选B。
38．句意：伦敦眼是每个游客必看的景点。
about关于；with和……一起；for对于；from从……。结合句意可知，伦敦眼对于每个游客来说是必看景点。故选C。
39．句意：我们是在工作日去的，所以我们没有排队等太久。
so所以；or或者；but但是；because因为。根据上文“We went on a weekday”可知，在工作日去，人会少一点，前后表示因果关系，前因后果，应用so。故选A。
40．句意：票价很贵，每人37美元。但我觉得这钱花得值。
low低的；dangerous危险的；dear昂贵的；important重要的。根据下文“But I thought it was worth the money.”可知，这个价格是贵的。故选C。
41．句意：我们从威廉·莎士比亚环球剧院开始新的一天。
new新的；cold冷的；lucky幸运的；hard困难的。结合文章内容可知，这是第三天的第一个活动。故选A。
42．句意：这是我丈夫必看的，因为他是那位著名作家的粉丝。
worker工人；fan粉丝；ghost鬼；teacher老师。根据上文“It was my husband’s must-see”可知，作者的丈夫是莎士比亚的粉丝。故选B。
43．句意：大英博物馆是我们的最后一站。
first第一；second第二；third第三；last最后的。根据下文“It was time to go home.”可知，大英博物馆是最后一站。故选D。
44．句意：我们收拾好东西，去了火车站。
looked at看着；looked for寻找；put away收起，放好；put up张贴。根据上文“It was time to go home.”可知，我们收拾东西。故选C。
45．句意：在回家的火车上，我们开始计划下一次的伦敦之旅!
sharing分享；missing思念；planning计划；changing改变。根据下文“next London trip”可知，是计划下一个伦敦之旅。故选C。
四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
June 7th, 2014 Saturday Cloudy What an exciting weekend I had! We had a basketball game with the team Center City. The players in that team were all tall and strong. They thought they could beat（打败）us. But we played well. At last we won the game, 4-3. Eric
June 14th, 2014 Saturday Rainy My friend Dale phoned me to go to the beach this morning. But it started to rain after breakfast. I just watched the boring TV show at home. Jim
June 17th, 2014 Sunday Sunny I had a busy Sunday. In the morning, I went to the art club to learn to draw for two hours. Then I cleaned the rooms. In the afternoon, I cooked dinner with my mother for my father. Do you know why It was Father’s Day! In the evening, my parents and I went to a movie. Ruth
46．When did Eric have a basketball game
A．On Sunday. B．On a sunny day. C．On June 7th, 2014. D．On June 14th, 2014.
47．Jim couldn’t go to the beach because ________.
A．he had to watch the basketball game B．he had to learn to draw
C．he cleaned rooms at home D．it started to rain after breakfast
48．What did Ruth think of her Sunday
A．Exciting. B．Bad. C．Boring. D．Busy.
49．The underlined word “won” means（意思是）________ in Chinese.
A．赢得 B．输掉 C．放弃 D．对抗
50．Which one is TRUE
A．It was sunny when Eric had the basketball game.
B．In 2014, Father’s Day is on June 17th.
C．Jim learned to draw and cleaned rooms on Sunday morning.
D．Ruth went to a movie with Jim and Eric.
【答案】46．C 47．D 48．D 49．A 50．B
【解析】本文是三位同学的日记，记录了他们的周末生活。
46．细节理解题。根据“June 7th, 2014 Saturday”和“We had a basketball game with the team Center City.”可知，Eric在2014年6月7日参加了一场篮球比赛。故选C。
47．细节理解题。根据“My friend Dale phoned me to go to the beach this morning. But it started to rain after breakfast. I just watched the boring TV show at home”可知，Jim无法去海边是因为早餐后就开始下雨了。故选D。
48．细节理解题。根据“I had a busy Sunday.”可知，Ruth觉得她的周日很忙碌。故选D。
49．词句猜测题。根据“But we played well. At last we won the game, 4-3.”可知，我们打得很好，最后也4以3赢得了比赛，由此可知，won意为“赢得”。故选A。
50．细节理解题。根据“June 17th, 2014 Sunday”和“It was Father’s Day!”可知，2014年6月17日是父亲节。故选B。
B
Once upon a time there was a queen who had a very beautiful little girl. She loved her daughter very much and called her Snow White. Sadly, the queen died. Later the king married again. The new queen believed that she was the most beautiful woman in the land. She believed this because her mirror told her so. Every day, the new queen looked at herself in the mirror and asked, “Tell me mirror on the wall, who is the fairest woman of them all ” And the mirror always answered, “You, my queen, are the fairest of them all.”
Then one day when the new queen asked the mirror this question, it replied, “Snow White is the fairest of them all.” The queen became very angry. She now hated Snow White because she was so beautiful. The queen did not want anyone to be more beautiful than she was. One day she said to one of her guards, “Take this girl into the forest and kill her. Do this for me and I will make you a rich man.”
The guard took Snow White into the forest. However, he was not a bad man and he did not kill her.
“I cannot kill you, Snow White,” he said, “but you must not go home. If you do, the queen will find someone who will kill you.”
He left Snow White in the forest and went back to the queen. “Is the girl dead ” the queen asked him. “Yes,” the guard said. “And buried. No one will ever find her.”
In the forest, Snow White was afraid. She did not know what to do or where to go. She walked and walked and walked until she came to a little house. She went into the house. In the house there was a little table with seven little chairs.
—Adapted from Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs
51．What happened to Snow White’s mother
A．She ran away. B．She died. C．She got sick. D．She became evil.
52．Why did the new queen hate Snow White
A．Snow White was bad. B．Snow White was too noisy.
C．Snow White was not beautiful. D．Snow White was very beautiful.
53．Why didn’t the guard kill Snow White
A．He was a good man. B．He didn’t have a knife.
C．The dwarfs stopped him. D．Snow White ran away.
54．What did Snow White find in the forest
A．A castle. B．A farm. C．A small house. D．A schoolhouse.
55．What can you learn from the passage
A．There was a queen called Snow White.
B．The little girl was pretty and the new queen disliked her.
C．The king asked one of the guards to kill Snow White.
D．There was a little table with seven little chairs in the palace.
【答案】51．B 52．D 53．A 54．C 55．B
【解析】本文是一篇童话故事的节选，改编自《白雪公主和七个小矮人》。
51．细节理解题。根据“Once upon a time there was a queen who had a very beautiful little girl. She loved her daughter very much and called her Snow White. Sadly, the queen died.”可知，白雪公主的妈妈死了，故选B。
52．细节理解题。根据“She now hated Snow White because she was so beautiful.”可知，新王后讨厌白雪公主因为白雪公主非常漂亮，故选D。
53．细节理解题。根据“However, he was not a bad man and he did not kill her.”可知，守卫不杀白雪公主是因为他是个好人，故选A。
54．细节理解题。根据“She walked and walked and walked until she came to a little house.”可知，白雪公主在森林里发现了一栋小房子，故选C。
55．细节理解题。根据“She now hated Snow White because she was so beautiful.”可知，新王后不喜欢白雪公主因为她太漂亮了。B选项符合原文，故选B。
C
Do you have a smart phone It’s very useful—we can use it to take photos, play games or study. But it can also cause (造成) problems. A large number of people spend over 4 hours a day using their phones—that’s 1,460 hours a year, from a study by Thames. If we use smart phones too much, they can become harmful (有害的).
Using smart phones too much can be bad for students’ study. What about sleep Many studies show that long smart phone time is bad for students’ sleep, too. It can make it hard to fall asleep and even harder to wake up in the morning.
To find out if using smart phones too much causes poor sleep, scientists asked 1,043 British students aged between 18 and 30 to finish two questionnaires (问卷). And they find that using smart phones too much brings people poor sleep. Almost 70% of the students who use smart phones too much have poor sleep.
If you have a smart phone, it’s a good idea to put down your phone before you go to sleep. Try spending less time on smart phones, and see what happens.
56．How many hours do lots of people spend on their smart phones every week
A．Over 4 hours. B．Over 28 hours.
C．About 1,460 hours. D．about 1,043 hours.
57．What problems can using smart phone too much cause according to the passage
①It is bad for the students’ study. ②It may bring students poor sleep.
③ It makes students wake up early.
A．①,② B．②,③ C．①,③ D．①,②,③
58．What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)
A．Students’ sleep. B．Long smart phone time.
C．Using smart phones less. D．To fall asleep.
59．From the passage, we can learn that ________.
A．1,034 students from Britain finished the two questionnaires
B．using smart phones before sleep can help us fall asleep quickly
C．almost 70% of students who use smart phones too much have poor sleep
D．It’s not a good idea to put down your phone before you go to sleep
60．What’s the best title of the passage
A．We can’t use smart phones. B．The ways of helping students have a good sleep.
C．The importance (重要性) of using smart phones. D．The importance of stopping using smart phones.
【答案】56．B 57．A 58．B 59．C 60．D
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了智能手机造成的问题。
56．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“A large number of people spend over 4 hours a day using their phones”可知，很多人每天花费4个多小时使用手机，即每周超过28小时。故选B。
57．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Using smart phones too much can be bad for students’ study.”以及第三段中的“And they find that using smart phones too much brings people poor sleep.”可知，过度使用智能手机会导致对学生的学习不好以及学生睡眠不佳的后果。故选A。
58．词句猜测题。根据第二段中的“Many studies show that long smart phone time is bad for students’ sleep, too. It can make it hard to fall asleep and even harder to wake up in the morning.”可知，许多研究表明，长时间使用智能手机也不利于学生的睡眠，长时间使用智能手机会让人很难入睡，甚至更难在早上醒来，所以划线部分指代的是长时间使用智能手机。故选B。
59．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Almost 70% of the students who use smart phones too much have poor sleep.”可知，几乎百分之七十经常使用智能手机的学生睡眠不良。故选C。
60．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了智能手机造成的问题，所以D项正确。故选D。
第二节 语篇还原
All around the world, people drink tea. 61 Here are some countries and their tea-drinking habits.
62 The Chinese drink it at any time of the day at home or in teahouses. They like to drink plain tea (素茶) best.
Tea is very important in Japan. The Japanese have a special way of serving tea called the “tea ceremony (茶道)”. 63 People do everything in a special way in the ceremony (典礼、仪式). There is even a special room for it in Japanese homes.
Another tea drinking country is England, and the late afternoon is people’s “teatime”. Almost everyone has a cup of tea then. The British usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar. 64 In the United States people drink tea mostly for breakfast or after meals.
Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea. 65 In summer, many Americans drink “iced tea”.
A．It is very old and full of meaning.
B．They also eat cakes, chocolate and a few candies at teatime.
C．But in different countries, people have very different ideas about drinking tea.
D．It is fast and easy to use tea bags to make tea.
E．Tea is very nice for some old people.
F．In China, for example, people always serve (提供) the tea when people get together.
【答案】61．C 62．F 63．A 64．B 65．D
【解析】本文介绍了不同国家的茶文化。
61．根据“Here are some countries and their tea-drinking habits.”以及结合后文，可知不同国家的茶文化不同。选项C“但在不同的国家，人们对喝茶的看法截然不同。”符合，故选C。
62．根据“The Chinese drink it at any time of the day at home or in teahouses. They like to drink plain tea (素茶) best.”可知此处在介绍中国的茶文化，选项F“例如，在中国，人们聚会时总是以茶待人。”符合，故选F。
63．根据“The Japanese have a special way of serving tea called the ‘tea ceremony (茶道)’”可知此处在说明茶在日本的意义，选项A“它非常古老，充满意义。”符合，故选A。
64．根据“Another tea drinking country is England, and the late afternoon is people’s ‘teatime’.”可知本段在介绍英国的下午茶，选项B“他们还在下午茶时间吃蛋糕、巧克力和一些糖果。”符合，故选B。
65．根据“Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea.”可知此处提到了茶包，选项D“使用茶包泡茶既快捷又简单。”符合，故选D。
第II卷 （非选择题 共35分）
五、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，回答下列问题。
Grandparents called me one day. They asked me to spend my vacation with them. They lived in a village. It was quiet and cool in summer. I was very happy and thanked them. I told them to go when my summer vacation began.
It was July 15th. My parents took me to the supermarket and we bought some delicious food for my grandparents. The next morning dad took me to the train station. It was the first time for me to have a trip by myself. But I wasn’t afraid and felt relaxed. The train left at eight twenty. I looked out of the window and found it was beautiful outside. I wasn’t tired at all. At three twenty in the afternoon I arrived at the station. I saw my grandpa standing outside. I got off the train and ran to him. He was happy when he saw me. His village was about two kilometers from the station. We got there by bus. There were lots of trees and flowers around it. The village looked very beautiful.
根据短文内容回答问题。
66．Where did the boy’s grandparent live
67．When did the boy visit his grandparents on vacation
68．How long was the boy’s train ride
69．How did they get to the village at last
70．What was around the village
【答案】66．In a village. 67．On July 16th. 68．For seven hours. 69．By bus. 70．Lots of trees and flowers.
【解析】本文主要讲述了作者暑假拜访祖父母的经过。
66．根据“They lived in a village.”可知，作者的祖父母住在一个村庄里。故填In a village.
67．根据“It was July 15th. My parents took me to the supermarket and we bought some delicious food for my grandparents. The next morning dad took me to the train station.”可知，7月16日，作者去看望他的祖父母。故填On July 16th.
68．根据“The train left at eight twenty ... At three twenty in the afternoon I arrived at the station. ”可知，作者坐了7个小时的火车。故填For seven hours.
69．根据“His village was about two kilometers from the station. We got there by bus.”可知，作者他们最后乘公共汽车到了那个村庄。故填By bus.
70．根据“There were lots of trees and flowers around it.”可知，村庄周围有许多树和花。故填Lots of trees and flowers.
六、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词 (有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。
Grandparents called me one day. They asked me to spend my vacation with them. They lived in a village. It was quiet and cool in summer. I was very happy and thanked them. I told them to go when my summer vacation began.
It was July 15th. My parents took me to the supermarket and we bought some delicious food for my grandparents. The next morning dad took me to the train station. It was the first time for me to have a trip by myself. But I wasn’t afraid and felt relaxed. The train left at eight twenty. I looked out of the window and found it was beautiful outside. I wasn’t tired at all. At three twenty in the afternoon I arrived at the station. I saw my grandpa standing outside. I got off the train and ran to him. He was happy when he saw me. His village was about two kilometers from the station. We got there by bus. There were lots of trees and flowers around it. The village looked very beautiful.
根据短文内容回答问题。
66．Where did the boy’s grandparent live
67．When did the boy visit his grandparents on vacation
68．How long was the boy’s train ride
69．How did they get to the village at last
70．What was around the village
【答案】66．In a village. 67．On July 16th. 68．For seven hours. 69．By bus. 70．Lots of trees and flowers.
【解析】本文主要讲述了作者暑假拜访祖父母的经过。
66．根据“They lived in a village.”可知，作者的祖父母住在一个村庄里。故填In a village.
67．根据“It was July 15th. My parents took me to the supermarket and we bought some delicious food for my grandparents. The next morning dad took me to the train station.”可知，7月16日，作者去看望他的祖父母。故填On July 16th.
68．根据“The train left at eight twenty ... At three twenty in the afternoon I arrived at the station. ”可知，作者坐了7个小时的火车。故填For seven hours.
69．根据“His village was about two kilometers from the station. We got there by bus.”可知，作者他们最后乘公共汽车到了那个村庄。故填By bus.
70．根据“There were lots of trees and flowers around it.”可知，村庄周围有许多树和花。故填Lots of trees and flowers.
七、书面表达（共1大题，满分15分）
假如你是李华，暑假里，你随家人到澳大利亚旅游。抵达澳大利亚三天后，请你根据下列提示，给Tom写封信，简单介绍在澳大利亚度假的情况。提示：
(1)参观了很多名胜古迹；看了袋鼠（kangaroo）；去了悉尼歌剧院（Sydney Opera House）；
(2)澳大利亚正值冬季、天气比较冷，去滑冰了；
(3)食物美味，吃了澳洲龙虾（Australian Lobster）， 非常贵；
(4)大部分人们都比较友善。
要求：(1)语句通顺，表达正确；
(2)信中须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
(3)词数：60左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
注意：字数至少60词。文章中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息。
Dear Tom,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Tom,
My family and I arrived in Australia three days ago. Australia is a large and beautiful country. It’s winter now and it’s a little cold here these days. We visited many places of interest. We saw the kangaroos and they are cute. We went to the Sydney Opera House. I went skating. It was so excellent.
Most people in Australia are really kind and friendly, but some are not. The food here is also very special. We had Australian Lobster, too. They were so expensive! And we enjoyed it very much.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】【总体分析】
题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信；
时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主；
提示：写作要点已给出，考生应根据提示要点进行书面表达, 不要遗漏要点。应能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等, 清楚连贯地表达自己的思想, 进而完成写作任务。
【写作步骤】
第一步，表明写作意图。引出“介绍在澳大利亚度假的情况”这一话题；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从行程、天气、美食等方面来介绍这次度假的具体情况；
第三步，书写结语。表达对这次度假的好感。
【亮点词汇】
places of interest名胜古迹
go skating去滑冰
cute可爱的
【高分句型】
It’s winter now and it’s a little cold here these days.（It作主语，表示时间或天气等）
Most people in Australia are really kind and friendly, but some are not.（but连接并列句）
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