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2024-2025学年度第二学期高一年级第一次月考
英语试卷
姓名：_________ 班级：_________ 座位号：_________
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 20 分）
第一节 听力理解（两段共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
听下面两段材料，每段材料后有几个小题，根据你所听到的内容，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三 个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
1. What is Mr Smith
A. A high school teacher. B. A university teacher. C. A middle school teacher.
2. What’s the doctor’s advice for Mr Smith
A. Giving up his job. B. Taking at least a week off. C. Asking other teachers for help.
【答案】1. A 2. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Say ah, and let me have a look at your throat. Well, Mr Smith, I strongly advise you to take a good rest and you’d better not talk.
M: Oh no, doctor, I can’t, my job.
W: What do you do Mr Smith
M: I teach English doctor. I’m afraid I can’t have any rest recently. My students are. They are about to take the university entrance exam. There isn’t enough time left. All the other teachers work very hard to help students prepare for the exam.
W: I know exactly how you feel but Mr Smith, you must stop teaching for at least one week or the problem could get worse.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
3. What does the man think of the woman’s car
A. It’s in good shape. B. It’s smart and cool. C. It’s old and broken.
4. What’s the advantage of a used company car according to the man
A. It needs little effort on maintenance (保养).
B. It helps cut down various transportation costs.
C. It is much cheaper than other kinds of used cars.
5 What may the woman do next
A. Sell her car immediately for a brand new car.
B. Do some research of some newly-released cars.
C. Consider the man’s advice of buying a used car.
【答案】3. C 4. A 5. C
【解析】
【原文】M: I can’t believe you’re still driving around in this piece of junk.
W: I can’t afford to buy a new car.
M: I’ll bet you can’t afford not to buy a new car.
W: What do you mean by that
M: Have you ever kept a record of how much you spend to keep this car running
W: Well, no, but I’m sure maintenance costs are not as much as a monthly payment would be.
M: Have you thought about your losses in pay from the days you’ve missed work because this thing won’t start
W: It can’t have been that much.
M: There are also the tow truck fees, the taxi and bus fares when you have to resort to taking them.
W: All right, you’ve proved your point, but have you seen how much new cars cost these days
M: You don’t have to buy a new car.
W: Sure, I could buy a used car, but how could I be certain I wasn’t getting a lemon You know what used car salespeople are like
M: Why not get a used company car The cars are well maintained and there isn’t the wear and tear on them that there is on privately owned ones.
W: Well, I’ll give this new car idea of yours some thought.
第二节 听取信息（共 5 题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
听取下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息。填入空格中。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
The Company’s New Plan
Aim To encourage employees to come work by bike instead of by car
Benefits of cycling ● Bicycles are much ____6____ than buying and running car. ● Cycling ____7____ miles a day halves the risk of heart disease. ● Cycling can reduce ____8____ .
About the plan ● The company will offer each employee an interest-free loan (无息贷款) of a thousand dollars to buy a bike and all the necessary safety ____9____ . ● Each employee is allowed to buy ____10____ bikes.
【答案】6. cheaper
7. 4##four 8. stress
9. equipment
10. 2##two
【解析】
【原文】Good morning, everyone. I come here to talk to you about the company’s new plan to encourage employees to come to work by bike instead of by car. Obviously, it cost a lot to buy and run a car. And bicycles are much cheaper. The health benefits of the plan are probably well known. Studies have shown that cycling four miles a day halves the risk of heart disease. Another health benefit is that cycling can reduce stress. Well, let me just tell you a bit more about the plan itself. The company will lend you up to a thousand dollars to buy a bike and all the necessary safety equipment. And you won’t have to pay any interest or any tax on that amount. You’ll just repay it over three years. You are allowed to buy two bikes but no more with your loan and that’s if you live a long way from work. This allows you to cycle to your nearest station. Leave one bike there, get a train, pick up the second bicycle at your arrival station and then cycle from there to work.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
2-hour Scooter Rental in Niagara Falls
If you want to avoid the queues and crowded areas of visitors, this activity is for you. You can visit scenery that most never do along the Niagara Gorge on an electric scooter (滑板车), which is easy to ride and makes getting from viewpoint to viewpoint fast and easy. You can cover about 34 miles of Niagara Falls State Park, the Niagara Gorge,and Whirlpool State Park all in 2 hours using a scooter.
What’s Included
●Ninebot Max Electric Scooter
●Lock to lock up the electric scooter
Meeting and Pickup
Meeting point End point
2 Old Falls St, Niagara Falls, NY 14303,USA This activity ends back at the meeting point.
Opening hours
5/13/2023-7/20/2025
Monday-Sunday: 10:00 AM-06:00 PM
Additional Information
*Confirmation will be received at time of booking
* Not wheelchair accessible
* Near public transportation
*Not recommended for pregnant(怀孕的)travelers
* No heart problems or other serious medical conditions
* Travelers should at least have an average physical fitness level
Click here to apply or call:
+1(702) 648-5873
Cancellation Policy
You can cancel at least 24 hours prior to the experience for a full refund.
11. What is one advantage of renting an electric scooter
A. It saves money. B. It covers all the routes.
C. It makes your tour undemanding. D. It helps to reduce accidents.
12. What does the activity offer travelers
A. Devices against theft. B. Facilities to keep healthy.
C. Assistance for the disabled. D. Guidebooks for Niagara Falls.
13. When can you call off the activity to get all your money back
A. After online confirmation. B. One day ahead of the tour.
C. The moment the tour starts. D. Twenty four hours after booking.
【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了尼亚加拉瀑布景区的电动滑板车租赁服务的相关信息。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段的“If you want to avoid the queues (队列) and crowded areas of visitors, this activity is for you. You can visit scenery that most never do along the Niagara Gorge on an electric scooter (滑板车), which is easy to ride and makes getting from viewpoint to viewpoint fast and easy. (如果你想避开排队和拥挤的游客区，这项活动适合你。你可以乘坐电动踏板车游览尼亚加拉峡谷沿线大多数人从未见过的风景，这种踏板车很容易骑行，使从一个景点到另一个景点变得快速简单)”可知，租电动滑板车会使你的旅行变得轻松。故选C。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据What’s Included部分的“Lock to lock up the electric scooter(锁定电动滑板车的锁具)”可知，这项活动为旅行者提供了防盗锁防盗。故选A。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一句“You can cancel at least 24 hours in advance of the experience for a full refund. (你可以在体验前至少24小时取消预定，从而获得全额退款)”可知，你在旅行前一天取消活动就可以取回所有的钱。故选B。
B
Some dogs have so many toys that it can be difficult for their owners to remember them all. So it might surprise you to know that, according to a new research, some of our four-legged friends have the ability to remember the names of their toys, especially the well-loved ones, even those they haven’t seen for a long time.
The new study involved five dogs that had taken part in research two years before. The dogs were taught the names of 12 toys. After one month, researchers tested them to see if they could remember the names, and the dogs could. The owners then hid the toys for two years.
In the new study, each owner put the hidden toys on the floor alongside other toys. The owners said the names of the hidden toys and asked the dogs to fetch them. On average, the dogs made correct toy choices 44%. Some of the dogs had a success rate of up to 60%. If the dogs had been totally unable to recognise the names of their toys, they’d have been expected to make the correct choices 20.4% just by chance.
Researcher Shany Dror said the study showed the dogs were storing the names of their toys in their long-term memory. The research team highlighted not all dogs can learn the names of objects, and the reason why some can and others can’t isn’t clear. “Dogs who could learn the names of objects often had owners that spent a lot of time with them. The more you invest (投入) in your dog, the more you will get back from the relationship,” Dror said.
14. How long were the toys hidden in the study
A. Two months. B. Two years. C. One month. D. One year.
15. How did the author show the results in paragraph 3
A. By listing numbers. B. By telling stories.
C. By showing reasons. D. By giving examples.
16. What can be inferred from Dror’s words
A. You will get back more than you invest.
B. You should invest more money in your dog.
C. Better abilities to remember come from more company.
D. Better relationship with your dogs is based on more toys.
17. Which is a suitable title for this text
A. Dogs and Their Toys B. Dogs’ Playing Habits
C. Dogs and Their Owners D. Dogs’ Amazing Memory
【答案】14. B 15. A 16. C 17. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了一项研究发现，狗狗有惊人的记忆力。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段关键句“The owners then hid the toys for two years. (然后，主人把玩具藏了两年。)”可知，在研究中，主人把玩具藏了两年，由此可知，在研究里玩具被藏了两年。故选B项。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段关键句“On average, the dogs made correct toy choices 44%. Some of the dogs had a success rate of up to 60%. (平均而言，狗正确选择玩具的比例为44%。一些狗的成功率高达60%。)”可知，作者在第3段中通过列出数字显示结果，例如44%和60%。故选A项。
【16题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段关键句““Dogs who could learn the names of objects often had owners that spent a lot of time with them. The more you invest (投入) in your dog, the more you will get back from the relationship,” Dror said. (Dror说：“能学会物体名称的狗通常有主人花很多时间陪伴它们。你对狗的投资越多，你从这段关系中得到的回报就越多。”)”可知，能学会物体名称的狗通常有主人花很多时间陪伴它们，陪伴越多，记得越好，由此可知，从Dror的话中可以推断出更好的记忆力来自更多的陪伴。故选C项。
【17题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文，结合第一段关键句“So it might surprise you to know that, according to a new research, some of our four-legged friends have the ability to remember the names of their toys, especially the well-loved ones, even those they haven’t seen for a long time. (因此，你可能会惊讶地发现，根据一项新的研究，我们的一些四足朋友有能力记住它们玩具的名字，尤其是它们深爱的玩具，甚至是那些它们很久没见过的玩具。)”可知，本文主要介绍了一项研究发现，狗狗有惊人的记忆力，能够记住它们玩具的名字，甚至是那些它们很久没见过的玩具，“Dogs’ Amazing Memory”意为“狗狗惊人的记忆力”，能够概括文章主要内容。故选D项。
C
They say there are three ways to experience the Grand Canyon: on foot, on mules (骡子) or by air. We chose the first. Up early, my husband and I and our three children couldn’t wait to get started. We decided to walk along a lovely path named Bright Angel Trail.
As we set out, I was shocked at how narrow the path was. And I couldn’t help noticing that the other tourists weren’t like us. They had heavy backpacks, water bottles, and hats, but we were dressed as usual. As the sun rose higher, Arizona’s famous heat seemed to roast us. There was no shade (阴凉处) and our legs were aching. We decided to go back, with the girl on my back and the boys far behind. By the time we finally got back, our legs were like jelly.
The next day, after we’d had a long rest and a good breakfast, we were ready for another view of the Canyon — by air. After our last walk, we thought this would be the easiest thing in the world.
We called to each other excitedly as the plane circled around the Canyon. But the smiles on our faces disappeared as the pilot tossed (翻转) the plane around, pretending he was going to hit the ground. I shouted, “STOP, TAKE US BACK!” When we finally arrived back on land, once again our legs were like jelly. We hardly spoke as we drove back.
As I said, there are three ways to view the Grand Canyon. We never tried the mules, but personally I’d suggest a fourth: buy yourself a good magazine like National Geographic. That way, you can see the Canyon, without fear or tiredness.
18. What happened to the author’s family in their first day trip
A. They got badly injured. B. They felt really tired.
C. They reached the destination. D. They got some jelly from other tourists.
19. What do we know about the author’s Canyon trip by air
A. It was very relaxing. B. It turned out to be the easiest.
C. It ended up with a plane crash. D. It was a frightening journey.
20. How does the author sound when making the fourth suggestion
A. Humorous. B. Serious. C. Anxious. D. Annoyed.
21. What is the text
A. An encyclopedia. B. A travel plan.
C. A travel brochure. D. A travel journal.
【答案】18. B 19. D 20. A 21. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲是作者一家的大峡谷之旅。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“There was no shade (阴凉处) and our legs were aching.(没有树荫，我们的腿很痛)”以及“By the time we finally got back, our legs were like jelly.(当我们终于回来的时候，我们的腿都像果冻一样(发软)了)”可知作者的家人在他们第一天的旅行时感到很累，故选B项。
【19题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第四段中“But the smiles on our faces disappeared as the pilot tossed (翻转) the plane around, pretending he was going to hit the ground. I shouted, “STOP, TAKE US BACK!” When we finally arrived back on land, once again our legs were like jelly. We hardly spoke as we drove back.(但当飞行员不停地翻转飞机，装作要撞向地面的时候，我们脸上的笑容消失了。我大喊道：“停下，带我们回去！” 当我们最终降落到地面时，我们的腿又一次软得像果冻一样。在开车回去的路上，我们几乎都没说话)”可知，作者和家人在乘飞机游览大峡谷时飞行员曾把飞机翻转，装作要撞向地面，由此可推知作者的空中峡谷之旅是一次令人害怕的的旅行，故选D项。
【20题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“As I said, there are three ways to view the Grand Canyon. We never tried the mules, but personally I’d suggest a fourth: buy yourself a good magazine like National Geographic. That way, you can see the Canyon, without fear or tiredness.(正如我所说，有三种观赏大峡谷的方式。我们从未尝试过骑骡子这种方式，但就我个人而言，我会建议还有第四种方式：给自己买一本像《国家地理》这样的好杂志。这样一来，你就可以观赏大峡谷，既不用担惊受怕，也不必疲惫不堪)”可知，作者说有三种游览大峡谷的方式，在经历了累人的的疲惫的步行游览和吓人的坐飞机空中游览大峡谷之后提出了购买一本像《国家地理》这样的好杂志的方法，因为这样就可以避免恐惧和疲劳，这种说法比较诙谐幽默，以一种轻松有趣的方式表达了对前两种游览方式的感受，由此可知作者这样提议的时候听起来是幽默的，故选A项。
【21题详解】
推理判断题。文章第一段主要讲的是作者一家迫不及待地开始了大峡谷之旅，第二、三、四段集中讲述作者一家步行和乘飞机游览大峡谷的经历，最后一段作者对大峡谷旅游的经历进行了总结，语篇结构符合旅游日志的特点，故文章是一篇旅游日志，故选D项。
D
On January 28, 2025, a special performance called YangBOT amazed audiences at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. Directed by famous filmmaker Zhang Yimou, the show mixed traditional Chinese yangko dance with modern robot technology.
In the performance, humanoid robots dressed in colorful costumes danced yangko. They spun (使……旋转) handkerchiefs instantly and formed creative group patterns. These robots were developed by Unitree, a Chinese robotics company. This was not Unitree's first success. In 2021, their robot cows named “Ben Ben” danced as backup for singer Andy Lau.
The robots learned dance moves through AI and used laser navigation to move safely on the uneven stage. Their strong joints, like knees with 360N·m power, helped them balance perfectly during fast steps. Zhang Yimou explained, “This dance isn't just fun - it shows how technology can bring new life to traditions.”
Thanks to these innovations, the robots won the hearts of millions. On social media, topics like “Robot Yangko” trended quickly. Young viewers called it “cool” while older audiences loved its humor and festive spirit. The YangBOT program is a perfect mix of China's tech progress and cultural pride. As one fan said, “It's like watching the future and past dance together!”
22. What can we know about the robots from the text
A. They were developed by a foreign company.
B. They had weak joints that affected their performance.
C. They learned dance moves through laser navigation.
D. They could spin handkerchiefs and form group patterns.
23. Why did the YangBOT program gain so much attention
A. Because it was the longest program in the Spring Festival Gala.
B. Because it showed the combination of technology and culture.
C. Because it was the first time to use AI in a dance performance.
D. Because it was performed by famous dancers.
24. What do young people think of the YangBOT program
A. They think it's boring. B. They think it's humorous.
C. They think it's cool. D. They think it's traditional.
25. What is the main idea of the passage
A. The history of yangko dance.
B. A special performance of robots dancing yangko at the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala.
C. How robots are made by a Chinese robotics company.
D The popularity of the Spring Festival Gala on social media.
【答案】22. D 23. B 24. C 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在2025年央视春晚上的一个特殊表演——由机器人跳的秧歌舞。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“In the performance, humanoid robots dressed in colorful costumes danced yangko. They spun (使......旋转) handkerchiefs instantly and formed creative group patterns.(在表演中，穿着五彩斑斓服装的人形机器人跳秧歌。他们会立即旋转手帕并形成创意性的群体图案)”可知，它们可以旋转手帕并形成群体图案。故选D。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“The YangBOT program is a perfect mix of China's tech progress and cultural pride.(YangBOT项目是中国科技进步和文化自豪感的完美结合。)”可知，YangBOT项目获得了如此多的关注是因为它展示了科技与文化的结合。故选B。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第六段“On social media, topics like “Robot Yangko” trended quickly. Young viewers called it “cool” while older audiences loved its humor and festive spirit.(在社交媒体上，“机器人秧歌”等话题迅速流行。年轻观众称其为“酷”，而老年观众则喜欢它的幽默和节日气氛)”可知，年轻人认为这个节目很酷。故选C。
【25题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“On January 28, 2025, a special performance called YangBOT amazed audiences at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala.(2025年1月28日，一场名为YangBOT的特别表演在央视春晚惊艳了观众)”和全文内容可知。文章主要讲述了2025年中央电视台春节联欢晚会机器人秧歌特别表演。故选B。
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Find the Best Accommodation (住宿) for Your Travel Journey
After booking your holiday flights, the next most important decision to make is where you are going to stay during your vacation. This all depends on your budget (预算), your preferred style and the dates you want to travel. ____26____
Use a trusted booking site.
It’s easy to be attracted by what seems like a really great accommodation deal, only to have it can celled at the last minute, without any explanation. By using a trusted booking site, you’ll find competitive rates and customer support.
____27____
No matter where you choose to visit, the location of your accommodation can make a big difference to your stay. Do you want to be within walking distance of major tourist sites ____28____ Check to see how close the restaurants and public transportation are, so that you don’t have to walk too far.
Check the facilities and services.
For some people, having a comfortable place to rest their head at the end of the day is all they are looking for in a holiday rental. For others, they want a gym so they never miss a workout or a pool. ____29____ So that they can at least prepare some of their meals.
Book early.
Typically, the earlier you book, the better the accommodation you will find. As they say, “the early bird catches the worm” and this is true for holiday rentals. ____30____ Therefore, if you leave it to the last minute, you might find yourself with slim pickings.
A. Choose proper visiting time.
B. Select your location carefully.
C. The best places are always booked early.
D. Do they have a preference for shopping malls
E. Other travellers have a kitchen on their “must have” list.
F. Would you prefer a more “local” food in the countryside
G. Here are some tips for finding a comfortable and convenient place.
【答案】26. G 27. B 28. F 29. E 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了怎样为你的旅行找到最好的食宿的建议。
【26题详解】
根据上文“After booking your holiday flights, the next most important decision to make is where you are going to stay during your vacation. This all depends on your budget (预算), your preferred style and the dates you want to travel.(在预定了度假的航班后，下一个要作的最重要的决定就是假期要待在哪里？这取决于你的预算，你喜欢的风格和旅行的日期。)”可知，此处提出度假最重要的事决定假期待在哪里，结合下文的中的“Use a trusted booking site.(使用可信的预订网站。)”可知，此空应是引出下文介绍的选择住宿的建议，G选项“Here are some tips for finding a comfortable and convenient place.(这里有一些找一个舒适方便的地方的建议。)”承接上文，引出下文，符合语境。故选G。
【27题详解】
分析语篇可知，该空设在段首，是本段的小标题，结合其它段落的小标题可知，此处应为祈使句，根据下文“No matter where you choose to visit, the location of your accommodation can make a big difference to your stay.(无论你选择去哪里，住宿的位置都会对你的住宿产生很大的影响。)”可知，无论你选择参观哪里, 住宿的位置起着很大的作用，由此可知，本段主要介绍的是选择住宿的位置相关，B选项“Select your location carefully.(仔细选择你的位置。)”为祈使句，且讲述的内容与本段讲的住宿的位置一致，符合语境。故选B。
【28题详解】
上文提到“Do you want to be within walking distance of major tourist sites (你想要步行就能到达主要的旅游景点吗？)”，以及下文的“Check to see how close the restaurants and public transportation are, so that you don’t have to walk too far.(看看餐馆和公共交通有多近，这样你就不用走太远了。)”可知，该空应为一个问句，进一步阐述对住宿的地方的偏好，且与“餐馆或者公共交通相关”，F选项“Would you prefer a more “local” food in the countryside (你更喜欢乡下的“本地”食物吗？)”中的“local” food与下文的the restaurants相关，进一步陈述了对所居住位置的偏好，符合语境。故选F。
【29题详解】
根据小标题“Check the facilities and services.(检查设施和服务。)”可知，本段建议检查所住地方的设施和服务，结合下文提到“So that they can at least prepare some of their meals.(以便他们至少能自己做几顿饭。)”可知，此空应涉及到能做饭的设施，E选项“Other travellers have a kitchen on their “must have” list.(还有一些旅行者把厨房列入了他们的“必备”清单。)”中的kitchen为住所提供的设施，且与下文“prepare some of their meals”相吻合。故选E。
【30题详解】
根据小标题为“Book early(提前预定)”可知，本段建议提前预定住所，C选项“The best places are always booked early.(最好的地方总是早早被预订一空。)”讲述的内容与本段的小标题呼应，且与下文的“Therefore, if you leave it to the last minute, you might find yourself with slim pickings.(因此，如果你把它留到最后一分钟，你可能会发现自己的选择很少。)”讲述的内容为因果关系，符合逻辑。故选C。
第三部分 英语知识运用（满分 37.5 分）
第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A young girl named Lily lived in a small town. She had a great love for dancing. Since she was a little kid, she ___31___ of becoming a famous dancer.
Lily practiced dancing every day. She would use the small space in her ___32___ as her dance studio. Her parents couldn’t afford professional dance lessons, but she didn’t ___33___. She watched online videos and learned by herself.
One day, there was a dance competition in the town. Lily was very excited and ___34___ to take part. However, when she told her friends about it, some of them ___35___ her. They said she wasn’t good enough and would only make a fool of herself.
Lily felt a bit sad, but she didn’t give up. She practiced even ___36___ in the following weeks. When the day of the competition came, she was nervous but confident.
On the stage, Lily danced with all her heart. Her performance was so ___37___ that the audience was amazed. She won the first ___38___ in the end.
This experience made Lily realize that as long as we have a dream and are ___39___ to it, nothing can stop us. We should not care too much about others’_____40_____ but focus on our own efforts.
After that, Lily continued to work hard. She got more chances to perform and became an inspiration for many young dancers in the town. She showed them that with _____41_____ and determination, they could also reach their goals.
No matter how big the _____42_____ is, if we have the courage to face it and keep moving forward, we will find a way to overcome it. Just like Lily, we should always believe in _____43_____ and never let difficulties _____44_____ us down. Because in the end, our hard work and positive attitude will _____45_____ and lead us to success.
31. A. dreamed B. talked C. heard D. thought
32. A. yard B. bedroom C. kitchen D. living room
33. A. smile B. cry C. mind D. agree
34. A. hated B. refused C. hoped D. forgot
35. A. laughed at B. shouted at C. looked at D. waited for
36. A. more B. less C. better D. worse
37. A. boring B. tiring C. excellent D. common
38. A. prize B. seat C. ticket D. role
39. A. close B. open C. new D. true
40. A. words B. looks C. feelings D. actions
41. A. money B. talent C. patience D. luck
42. A. chance B. problem C. success D. failure
43. A. others B. them C. herself D. ourselves
44. A. put B. turn C. bring D. break
45. A. pay off B. give up C. run out D. show off
【答案】31. A 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. A 36. A 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. A 41. C 42. B 43. D 44. C 45. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了热爱舞蹈的莉莉在缺乏专业训练的情况下，通过自学和自我努力，在舞蹈比赛中获胜，激励他人追求梦想的故事。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当她还是个小孩子的时候，她就梦想着成为一名著名的舞者。A. dreamed梦想；B. talked谈论；C. heard听说；D. thought认为。根据后文的“of becoming a famous dancer”可知，这里表示Lily梦想着成为一名著名的舞者。故选A。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她会把她卧室里的小空间当作她的舞蹈室。A. yard院子；B. bedroom卧室；C. kitchen厨房；D. living room客厅。根据前文“She would use the small space in her”和后文的“Her parents couldn’t afford professional dance lessons”可知，她没有钱去专业的舞蹈室学习，因此只能把卧室当作舞蹈室。故选B。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她的父母负担不起专业的舞蹈课，但她不介意。A. smile微笑；B. cry哭泣；C. mind介意；D. agree同意。根据前文“Her parents couldn’t afford professional dance lessons, but she didn’t”和后文的“She watched online videos and learned by herself”可知，她没有钱上专业的舞蹈课，但她不介意，而是自己在网上看视频学习。故选C。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Lily非常兴奋并希望参加。A. hated讨厌；B. refused拒绝；C. hoped希望；D. forgot忘记。根据前文的“there was a dance competition in the town. Lily was very excited”和后文的“to take part”可知，Lily非常兴奋，所以她希望参加这个舞蹈比赛。故选C。
【35题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：然而，当她告诉她的朋友们这件事时，他们中的一些人嘲笑她。A. laughed at嘲笑；B. shouted at对……大喊；C. looked at看；D. waited for等待。根据后文的“They said she wasn’t good enough and would only make a fool of herself”可知，Lily的朋友们说她不够好，只会让自己出丑，这是他们中的一些人在嘲笑她。故选A。
【36题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：在接下来的几周里，她练习得更努力了。A. more更多的；B. less更少的；C. better更好的；D. worse更糟的。根据前文的“Lily felt a bit sad, but she didn’t give up”可知，Lily虽然有点伤心，但没有放弃，而是练习得更努力了。故选A。
【37题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她的表演非常出色，观众都惊呆了。A. boring无聊的；B. tiring令人疲倦的；C. excellent出色的；D. common普通的。根据后文的“that the audience was amazed”可知，Lily的表演非常出色，观众都惊呆了。故选C。
【38题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她最终赢得了第一名。A. prize奖品；B. seat座位；C. ticket票；D. role角色。根据前文“She won the first”和后文的“in the end”可知，Lily最终赢得了舞蹈比赛的第一名。win the first prize“赢得第一名”。故选A。
【39题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这次经历让Lily意识到，只要我们有一个梦想，并且对它执着，就没有什么能阻止我们。A. close亲密的；B. open开放的；C. new新的；D. true真实的。根据后文的“to it, nothing can stop us”可知，这里表示对梦想执着，即坚持梦想。故选D。
【40题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们不应该太在意别人的话，而应该专注于自己的努力。A. words话语；B. looks外表；C. feelings感觉；D. actions行动。根据后文的“but focus on our own efforts”可知，这里表示不要太在意别人的话语，而是要专注于自己的努力。故选A。
41题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她向他们展示了只要有耐心和决心，他们也能达到自己的目标。A. money金钱；B. talent天赋；C. patience耐心；D. luck运气。根据后文的“and determination”可知，这里表示只要有耐心和决心，就能达到自己的目标。故选C。
【42题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：无论困难有多大，如果我们有勇气面对它并继续前进，我们就会找到克服它的方法。A. chance机会；B. problem问题；C. success成功；D. failure失败。根据后文的“if we have the courage to face it and keep moving forward, we will find a way to overcome it”可知，这里表示无论遇到多大的困难，都有克服的方法。故选B。
【43题详解】
考查代词词义辨析。句意：就像Lily一样，我们应该始终相信自己，决不让困难打倒我们。A. others其他人；B. them他们；C. herself她自己；D. ourselves我们自己。根据前文的“Just like Lily, we should always believe in”可知，这里表示像Lily一样相信自己。故选D。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：就像Lily一样，我们应该始终相信自己，决不让困难打倒我们。A. put放；B. turn转动；C. bring带来，导致；D. break打破。根据后文的“us down”可知，这里表示决不让困难击垮我们。bring sb. down意为“把某人打倒”。故选C。
【45题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：因为最终，我们的努力和积极的态度会得到回报，并引领我们走向成功。A. pay off得到回报；B. give up放弃；C. run out用完；D. show off炫耀。根据前文的“Because in the end, our hard work and positive attitude will”和后文的“and lead us to success”可知，这里表示努力和积极的态度最终会得到回报，并引领我们走向成功。故选A。
第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
根据句子结构的语法性，在下面空格处填入一个适当的词语或使用括号中词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 46-55 的相应位置。
46. The boy is ________ (particular) interested in making model planes. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】particularly
【解析】
【详解】考查副词。句意：这个男孩对制作模型飞机特别感兴趣。修饰形容词interested应用副词particularly，作状语。故填particularly。
47. She realised that one of the greatest ________ (benefit) of the Internet was to remove the distance that usually exists between people. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】benefits
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：她意识到互联网最大好处之一就是消除了人们之间通常存在的距离。“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”是固定短语，意为“最……之一”，可数名词benefit(好处)用复数形式。故填benefits。
48. I will keep ________ (they) company while they are in trouble. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】them
【解析】
【详解】考查代词。句意：他们有困难时，我会陪伴他们。keep后接宾格them作宾语，keep sb company“陪伴某人”。故填them。
49. Any public space has been carefully designed by an artistic mind to be both________ (function) and beautiful. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】functional
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：任何公共空间都经过艺术化的精心设计，既实用又美观。分析句子可知，此空应填形容词，与and后beautiful并列作表语，functional，表“实用的”，为形容词，符合语境。故填functional。
50. The teacher as well as his students _________(go) to plant trees tomorrow. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】is going##will go
【解析】
【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：老师以及他的学生明天要去植树。此处作谓语动词，as well as连接并列成份作主语时，谓语动词遵循就远原则，与The teacher保持一致，故谓语动词应用单数，根据时间状语tomorrow可知，此处应用一般将来时be going to do/will do，故填is going/will go。
51. The island is joined ________________ the mainland by a bridge. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】to
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语。句意：这座岛通过一座桥与大陆相连。短语join...to...，意为“把……连接到”，本句用的是被动语态，故填to。
52. The new labs ________ with advanced equipment nowadays. (equip) (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】are equipped
【解析】
【详解】考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意：如今，新实验室配备了先进的设备。equip(配备，装备)是谓语动词，与主语The new labs之间是被动关系，描述客观事实，用一般现在时的被动语态，且主语是复数名词，谓语用复数形式are equipped。故填are equipped。
53. The digital age enables us ________ (find) people who share our interests. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】to find
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：数字时代让我们能够找到与我们有相同兴趣爱好的人。短语enable sb. to do sth.表示“使某人能做某事”，不定式作宾补。故填to find。
54. The house, _________ (belong) to my aunt, has completely been broken now. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】belonging
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这座属于我姑姑的房子现在已经完全破损了。句子的谓语动词是“has completely been broken”，空格处需用非谓语动词作后置定语修饰主语The house，belong与逻辑主语The house之间为主动关系，因此用现在分词形式belonging。故填belonging。
55. Moving to the countryside cured her ________ the disease. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】of
【解析】
【详解】考查介词。句意：搬到乡下治好了她的病。“cure sb. of sth.”是固定搭配，意为“治愈某人的某种疾病”。故填of。
第四部分 写作 （满分 42.5)
第一节 句子考查（共 8 小题56~60 题，每空 0.5 分；61~63 题，每小题 3 分满分 17.5 分）
根据下面各个句子的要求，完成、改写或翻译句子。
56. Mount Huang ________ _______ (位于) in Anhui Province. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】 ①. is ②. located
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语和时态。句意：黄山位于安徽省。“位于”常用固定短语be located in，句中描述客观事实，用一般现在时态，主语Mount Huang是专有名词，助动词用单数形式is。故填is；located。
57. Children________ ________ ________ (渴望) know the world around them and are curious about everything. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】 ①. are ②. eager ③. to
【解析】
【详解】考查时态和短语。句意：孩子们渴望了解周围的世界，对一切都很好奇。“渴望做某事”为“be eager to do sth”,陈述客观事实，为一般现在时，主语Children为复数名词，be动词用are。故填are eager to。
58. He ______ __________ _________ _______ (爱上了) Mozart’s music when he sang for the university choir. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】 ①. fell ②. in ③. love ④. with
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语和时态。句意：当他在大学合唱团唱歌时，他爱上了莫扎特的音乐。根据汉语提示“爱上了”可知，本空用固定短语fall in love with，由时间状语从句when he sang for the university choir可知，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，因此句子时态用一般过去时，谓语用fall的过去式fell。故填①fell；②in；③love；④with。
59. I was appointed to be __________ ________ ________(主管，负责) arranging all the activities on that day. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】 ①. in ②. charge ③. of
【解析】
【详解】考查介词短语。句意：我被任命负责安排那天的所有活动。根据句意和中文提示可知，表示“主管，负责”应用in charge of，为介词短语，在本句中作表语。故填in charge of。
60. My suggestion is not to count on luck to bring you success but to work hard and__________ ________ __________ ________ (留意) for opportunities. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】 ①. keep ②. your ③. eyes ④. open
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语。句意：我的建议是不要指望运气给你带来成功，而是要努力工作，时刻留意机会。固定短语keep one’s eyes open，意为“留意，注意”，位于不定式符号to后，应用动词原形，故填keep；your；eyes；open。
61. It is evident that he is guilty.(同义句转换)
_______________________________________________________
【答案】Evidently, he is guilty.
【解析】
【详解】考查副词作状语。句意：很明显他是有罪的。根据句子分析可知，it为形式主语，that引导的为真正的主语从句，故可将主句he is guilty保留，it is evident that转为副词“obviously显然”作状语，修饰整个句子，故转换为：Evidently, he is guilty.
62. They hurried back home only to find that their house had been broken into. (用过去分词作宾补改写句子)
___________________________________________________________________
【答案】They hurried back home only to find their house broken into.
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：他们匆忙赶回家，却发现自己的房子被人闯入了。此处为find+宾语+宾补，且为被动关系，用过去分词短语broken into，作宾补。故改为They hurried back home only to find their house broken into.
63. These paragraphs come from a book. The book was written by Mark Twain.(用非限制定语从句合并句子 )
___________________________________________________________________
【答案】These paragraphs come from a book, which was written by Mark Twin.
【解析】
【详解】考查定语从句，句意：这些段落来自一本书。这本书是由Mark Twain写的。根据句子分析可知，分句2的主语与分句1的宾语是同一事物，故分句2可改写成非限制性定语从句，先行词为分句1的宾语a book，指物，在定语从句中作主语，故应用which引导，故合并为：These paragraphs come from a book, which was written by Mark Twin.
第二节 读后续写（共 1 题，满分 25 分）
64. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When I was very young, my mother thought it was necessary for me to learn to play a musical instrument, as most parents do nowadays. She asked me what kind of instrument I was interested in. I didn’t have any idea, but I thought playing the drums was cool and interesting. So she took me to enroll in a drum course in the Children’s Palace, where I spent nearly every Sunday morning for two years, practicing playing the drum.
As time went on, I went to middle school. I joined a band as a drummer in my middle school. I thought it would be fun playing the drum in a team and meeting new friends. At first it was easy because of my constant practice during the primary school, but a month later, it got more and more difficult. I was the only one who couldn’t keep pace with the other players. The band consists of students playing the violin, the piano, the guitar and so on. We were in a team; the music was beautiful, but it seemed rather challenging. So I was in low spirits when playing in the band, and the joy of playing music began to fade.
Our teacher, Ms Miller, noticed my struggle and singled me out to keep practicing while everyone else got to relax. With each missed beat, I felt ashamed as my teammates watched me fail so many times. Finally I got so tired of practicing that I no longer cared if it was done right.
“Are you giving up, Steve ” Ms Miller asked gently.
“Yes, I am,” I shouted. Ms Miller sent me inside the music room where I cried out. Then she came in and said, “Don’t be sad. I believe you can make it! ” She told me never to give up and left me alone to think about it. Alone in the music room, I recalled Ms Miller’s words and finally realized she was right. Quitting wasn’t just about giving up on myself; it was about abandoning my team. I couldn’t let my teammates down.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Then I decided to go on practicing.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Later, we performed in an important show.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Then I decided to go on practicing. I took Ms Miller’s words to heart and spent extra hours in the music room after school, focusing on each beat and rhythm until I got them right. It was tough, but as I gradually improved, my confidence grew. My teammates began to notice my progress and supported me with encouraging words. The joy of playing music started to return, and I began to feel like an essential part of the band again.
Later, we performed in an important show. Standing on the stage, I felt a mix of excitement and nerves, but I was ready. As we began our piece, I concentrated on each beat, ensuring my drumming matched the harmony of the team. The performance went smoothly, and the audience applauded loudly as we finished. Ms Miller smiled at me from the side of the stage, and I felt a deep sense of accomplishment. That moment taught me the value of perseverance and teamwork, lessons I would carry with me forever.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述的是小时候，母亲让作者学习乐器，作者选择了打鼓，并在儿童宫学了近两年。中学时，作者加入了一个乐队，开始觉得有趣，但一个月后感到困难，因为作者跟不上其他队员的节奏。在老师的鼓励下，作者意识到放弃不仅是对自己不负责，也会让队友失望。最终，作者决定不放弃，重新振作，继续努力练习，以不辜负老师和队友的期望。
【详解】1.段落续写
①由第一段句首内容“然后我决定继续练习。”可知，第一段可以描写作者在练习中取得的进步和信心的增长。
②由第二段句首内容“后来，我们在一个重要的节目中表演。”可知，第二段可以描写作者演奏时的心理活动和演奏的结果。
2.续写线索：决定继续练习——取得进步——信心的增长——重要的节目中表演——进行得很顺利——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①专注于：focus on/concentrate on
②改进：improve/upgrade
③增强：grow/boost
情绪类
①艰难的：tough/difficult
②深深的成就感：a deep sense of accomplishment/a deep sense of achievement
【点睛】【高分句型1】I took Ms Miller’s words to heart and spent extra hours in the music room after school, focusing on each beat and rhythm until I got them right. (运用了现在分词短语focusing on作状语以及until引导的时间状语从句)
【高分句型2】Standing on the stage, I felt a mix of excitement and nerves, but I was ready. (运用了现在分词短语作状语)2024-2025学年度第二学期高一年级第一次月考
英语试卷
姓名：_________ 班级：_________ 座位号：_________
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 20 分）
第一节 听力理解（两段共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
听下面两段材料，每段材料后有几个小题，根据你所听到的内容，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三 个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
1. What is Mr Smith
A. A high school teacher. B. A university teacher. C. A middle school teacher.
2. What’s the doctor’s advice for Mr Smith
A Giving up his job. B. Taking at least a week off. C. Asking other teachers for help.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
3. What does the man think of the woman’s car
A. It’s in good shape. B. It’s smart and cool. C. It’s old and broken.
4. What’s the advantage of a used company car according to the man
A. It needs little effort on maintenance (保养).
B. It helps cut down various transportation costs.
C. It is much cheaper than other kinds of used cars.
5. What may the woman do next
A. Sell her car immediately for a brand new car.
B. Do some research of some newly-released cars.
C. Consider the man’s advice of buying a used car.
第二节 听取信息（共 5 题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
听取下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息。填入空格中。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
The Company’s New Plan
Aim To encourage employees to come work by bike instead of by car
Benefits of cycling ● Bicycles are much ____6____ than buying and running car. ● Cycling ____7____ miles a day halves the risk of heart disease. ● Cycling can reduce ____8____ .
About the plan ● The company will offer each employee an interest-free loan (无息贷款) of a thousand dollars to buy a bike and all the necessary safety ____9____ . ● Each employee is allowed to buy ____10____ bikes.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
2-hour Scooter Rental in Niagara Falls
If you want to avoid the queues and crowded areas of visitors, this activity is for you. You can visit scenery that most never do along the Niagara Gorge on an electric scooter (滑板车), which is easy to ride and makes getting from viewpoint to viewpoint fast and easy. You can cover about 34 miles of Niagara Falls State Park, the Niagara Gorge,and Whirlpool State Park all in 2 hours using a scooter.
What’s Included
●Ninebot Max Electric Scooter
●Lock to lock up the electric scooter
Meeting and Pickup
Meeting point End point
2 Old Falls St, Niagara Falls, NY 14303,USA This activity ends back at the meeting point.
Opening hours
5/13/2023-7/20/2025
Monday-Sunday: 10:00 AM-06:00 PM
Additional Information
*Confirmation will be received at time of booking
* Not wheelchair accessible
* Near public transportation
*Not recommended for pregnant(怀孕的)travelers
* No heart problems or other serious medical conditions
* Travelers should at least have an average physical fitness level
Click here to apply or call:
+1(702) 648-5873
Cancellation Policy
You can cancel at least 24 hours prior to the experience for a full refund.
11. What is one advantage of renting an electric scooter
A. It saves money. B. It covers all the routes.
C. It makes your tour undemanding. D. It helps to reduce accidents.
12. What does the activity offer travelers
A. Devices against theft. B. Facilities to keep healthy.
C. Assistance for the disabled. D. Guidebooks for Niagara Falls.
13. When can you call off the activity to get all your money back
A. After online confirmation. B. One day ahead of the tour.
C. The moment the tour starts. D. Twenty four hours after booking.
B
Some dogs have so many toys that it can be difficult for their owners to remember them all. So it might surprise you to know that, according to a new research, some of our four-legged friends have the ability to remember the names of their toys, especially the well-loved ones, even those they haven’t seen for a long time.
The new study involved five dogs that had taken part in research two years before. The dogs were taught the names of 12 toys. After one month, researchers tested them to see if they could remember the names, and the dogs could. The owners then hid the toys for two years.
In the new study, each owner put the hidden toys on the floor alongside other toys. The owners said the names of the hidden toys and asked the dogs to fetch them. On average, the dogs made correct toy choices 44%. Some of the dogs had a success rate of up to 60%. If the dogs had been totally unable to recognise the names of their toys, they’d have been expected to make the correct choices 20.4% just by chance.
Researcher Shany Dror said the study showed the dogs were storing the names of their toys in their long-term memory. The research team highlighted not all dogs can learn the names of objects, and the reason why some can and others can’t isn’t clear. “Dogs who could learn the names of objects often had owners that spent a lot of time with them. The more you invest (投入) in your dog, the more you will get back from the relationship,” Dror said.
14. How long were the toys hidden in the study
A. Two months. B. Two years. C. One month. D. One year.
15. How did the author show the results in paragraph 3
A. By listing numbers. B. By telling stories.
C. By showing reasons. D. By giving examples.
16. What can be inferred from Dror’s words
A. You will get back more than you invest.
B. You should invest more money in your dog.
C. Better abilities to remember come from more company.
D. Better relationship with your dogs is based on more toys.
17. Which is a suitable title for this text
A. Dogs and Their Toys B. Dogs’ Playing Habits
C. Dogs and Their Owners D. Dogs’ Amazing Memory
C
They say there are three ways to experience the Grand Canyon: on foot, on mules (骡子) or by air. We chose the first. Up early, my husband and I and our three children couldn’t wait to get started. We decided to walk along a lovely path named Bright Angel Trail.
As we set out, I was shocked at how narrow the path was. And I couldn’t help noticing that the other tourists weren’t like us. They had heavy backpacks, water bottles, and hats, but we were dressed as usual. As the sun rose higher, Arizona’s famous heat seemed to roast us. There was no shade (阴凉处) and our legs were aching. We decided to go back, with the girl on my back and the boys far behind. By the time we finally got back, our legs were like jelly.
The next day, after we’d had a long rest and a good breakfast, we were ready for another view of the Canyon — by air. After our last walk, we thought this would be the easiest thing in the world.
We called to each other excitedly as the plane circled around the Canyon. But the smiles on our faces disappeared as the pilot tossed (翻转) the plane around, pretending he was going to hit the ground. I shouted, “STOP, TAKE US BACK!” When we finally arrived back on land, once again our legs were like jelly. We hardly spoke as we drove back.
As I said, there are three ways to view the Grand Canyon. We never tried the mules, but personally I’d suggest a fourth: buy yourself a good magazine like National Geographic. That way, you can see the Canyon, without fear or tiredness.
18 What happened to the author’s family in their first day trip
A. They got badly injured. B. They felt really tired.
C. They reached the destination. D. They got some jelly from other tourists.
19. What do we know about the author’s Canyon trip by air
A. It was very relaxing. B. It turned out to be the easiest.
C. It ended up with a plane crash. D. It was a frightening journey.
20. How does the author sound when making the fourth suggestion
A. Humorous. B. Serious. C. Anxious. D. Annoyed.
21. What is the text
A. An encyclopedia. B. A travel plan.
C A travel brochure. D. A travel journal.
D
On January 28, 2025, a special performance called YangBOT amazed audiences at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. Directed by famous filmmaker Zhang Yimou, the show mixed traditional Chinese yangko dance with modern robot technology.
In the performance, humanoid robots dressed in colorful costumes danced yangko. They spun (使……旋转) handkerchiefs instantly and formed creative group patterns. These robots were developed by Unitree, a Chinese robotics company. This was not Unitree's first success. In 2021, their robot cows named “Ben Ben” danced as backup for singer Andy Lau.
The robots learned dance moves through AI and used laser navigation to move safely on the uneven stage. Their strong joints, like knees with 360N·m power, helped them balance perfectly during fast steps. Zhang Yimou explained, “This dance isn't just fun - it shows how technology can bring new life to traditions.”
Thanks to these innovations, the robots won the hearts of millions. On social media, topics like “Robot Yangko” trended quickly. Young viewers called it “cool” while older audiences loved its humor and festive spirit. The YangBOT program is a perfect mix of China's tech progress and cultural pride. As one fan said, “It's like watching the future and past dance together!”
22. What can we know about the robots from the text
A. They were developed by a foreign company.
B. They had weak joints that affected their performance.
C They learned dance moves through laser navigation.
D. They could spin handkerchiefs and form group patterns.
23. Why did the YangBOT program gain so much attention
A. Because it was the longest program in the Spring Festival Gala.
B. Because it showed the combination of technology and culture.
C. Because it was the first time to use AI in a dance performance.
D. Because it was performed by famous dancers.
24. What do young people think of the YangBOT program
A. They think it's boring. B. They think it's humorous.
C. They think it's cool. D. They think it's traditional.
25. What is the main idea of the passage
A. The history of yangko dance.
B A special performance of robots dancing yangko at the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala.
C. How robots are made by a Chinese robotics company.
D. The popularity of the Spring Festival Gala on social media.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Find the Best Accommodation (住宿) for Your Travel Journey
After booking your holiday flights, the next most important decision to make is where you are going to stay during your vacation. This all depends on your budget (预算), your preferred style and the dates you want to travel. ____26____
Use a trusted booking site.
It’s easy to be attracted by what seems like a really great accommodation deal, only to have it can celled at the last minute, without any explanation. By using a trusted booking site, you’ll find competitive rates and customer support.
____27____
No matter where you choose to visit, the location of your accommodation can make a big difference to your stay. Do you want to be within walking distance of major tourist sites ____28____ Check to see how close the restaurants and public transportation are, so that you don’t have to walk too far.
Check the facilities and services.
For some people, having a comfortable place to rest their head at the end of the day is all they are looking for in a holiday rental. For others, they want a gym so they never miss a workout or a pool. ____29____ So that they can at least prepare some of their meals.
Book early.
Typically, the earlier you book, the better the accommodation you will find. As they say, “the early bird catches the worm” and this is true for holiday rentals. ____30____ Therefore, if you leave it to the last minute, you might find yourself with slim pickings.
A. Choose proper visiting time.
B. Select your location carefully.
C. The best places are always booked early.
D. Do they have a preference for shopping malls
E. Other travellers have a kitchen on their “must have” list.
F. Would you prefer a more “local” food in the countryside
G. Here are some tips for finding a comfortable and convenient place.
第三部分 英语知识运用（满分 37.5 分）
第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A young girl named Lily lived in a small town. She had a great love for dancing. Since she was a little kid, she ___31___ of becoming a famous dancer.
Lily practiced dancing every day. She would use the small space in her ___32___ as her dance studio. Her parents couldn’t afford professional dance lessons, but she didn’t ___33___. She watched online videos and learned by herself.
One day, there was a dance competition in the town. Lily was very excited and ___34___ to take part. However, when she told her friends about it, some of them ___35___ her. They said she wasn’t good enough and would only make a fool of herself.
Lily felt a bit sad, but she didn’t give up. She practiced even ___36___ in the following weeks. When the day of the competition came, she was nervous but confident.
On the stage, Lily danced with all her heart. Her performance was so ___37___ that the audience was amazed. She won the first ___38___ in the end.
This experience made Lily realize that as long as we have a dream and are ___39___ to it, nothing can stop us. We should not care too much about others’_____40_____ but focus on our own efforts.
After that, Lily continued to work hard. She got more chances to perform and became an inspiration for many young dancers in the town. She showed them that with _____41_____ and determination, they could also reach their goals.
No matter how big the _____42_____ is, if we have the courage to face it and keep moving forward, we will find a way to overcome it. Just like Lily, we should always believe in _____43_____ and never let difficulties _____44_____ us down. Because in the end, our hard work and positive attitude will _____45_____ and lead us to success.
31. A. dreamed B. talked C. heard D. thought
32. A. yard B. bedroom C. kitchen D. living room
33. A. smile B. cry C. mind D. agree
34. A. hated B. refused C. hoped D. forgot
35. A. laughed at B. shouted at C. looked at D. waited for
36. A. more B. less C. better D. worse
37. A. boring B. tiring C. excellent D. common
38. A. prize B. seat C. ticket D. role
39. A. close B. open C. new D. true
40. A. words B. looks C. feelings D. actions
41. A. money B. talent C. patience D. luck
42. A. chance B. problem C. success D. failure
43. A. others B. them C. herself D. ourselves
44. A. put B. turn C. bring D. break
45. A. pay off B. give up C. run out D. show off
第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
根据句子结构的语法性，在下面空格处填入一个适当的词语或使用括号中词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 46-55 的相应位置。
46. The boy is ________ (particular) interested in making model planes. (所给词的适当形式填空)
47. She realised that one of the greatest ________ (benefit) of the Internet was to remove the distance that usually exists between people. (所给词的适当形式填空)
48. I will keep ________ (they) company while they are in trouble. (所给词的适当形式填空)
49. Any public space has been carefully designed by an artistic mind to be both________ (function) and beautiful. (所给词的适当形式填空)
50. The teacher as well as his students _________(go) to plant trees tomorrow. (所给词的适当形式填空)
51. The island is joined ________________ the mainland by a bridge. (用适当的词填空)
52. The new labs ________ with advanced equipment nowadays. (equip) (所给词的适当形式填空)
53. The digital age enables us ________ (find) people who share our interests. (所给词的适当形式填空)
54. The house, _________ (belong) to my aunt, has completely been broken now. (所给词的适当形式填空)
55. Moving to the countryside cured her ________ the disease. (用适当的词填空)
第四部分 写作 （满分 42.5)
第一节 句子考查（共 8 小题56~60 题，每空 0.5 分；61~63 题，每小题 3 分满分 17.5 分）
根据下面各个句子的要求，完成、改写或翻译句子。
56. Mount Huang ________ _______ (位于) in Anhui Province. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
57. Children________ ________ ________ (渴望) know the world around them and are curious about everything. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
58. He ______ __________ _________ _______ (爱上了) Mozart’s music when he sang for the university choir. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
59. I was appointed to be __________ ________ ________(主管，负责) arranging all the activities on that day. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
60. My suggestion is not to count on luck to bring you success but to work hard and__________ ________ __________ ________ (留意) for opportunities. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
61. It is evident that he is guilty.(同义句转换)
_______________________________________________________
62. They hurried back home only to find that their house had been broken into. (用过去分词作宾补改写句子)
___________________________________________________________________
63. These paragraphs come from a book. The book was written by Mark Twain.(用非限制定语从句合并句子 )
___________________________________________________________________
第二节 读后续写（共 1 题，满分 25 分）
64. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When I was very young, my mother thought it was necessary for me to learn to play a musical instrument, as most parents do nowadays. She asked me what kind of instrument I was interested in. I didn’t have any idea, but I thought playing the drums was cool and interesting. So she took me to enroll in a drum course in the Children’s Palace, where I spent nearly every Sunday morning for two years, practicing playing the drum.
As time went on, I went to middle school. I joined a band as a drummer in my middle school. I thought it would be fun playing the drum in a team and meeting new friends. At first it was easy because of my constant practice during the primary school, but a month later, it got more and more difficult. I was the only one who couldn’t keep pace with the other players. The band consists of students playing the violin, the piano, the guitar and so on. We were in a team; the music was beautiful, but it seemed rather challenging. So I was in low spirits when playing in the band, and the joy of playing music began to fade.
Our teacher, Ms Miller, noticed my struggle and singled me out to keep practicing while everyone else got to relax. With each missed beat, I felt ashamed as my teammates watched me fail so many times. Finally I got so tired of practicing that I no longer cared if it was done right.
“Are you giving up, Steve ” Ms Miller asked gently.
“Yes, I am,” I shouted. Ms Miller sent me inside the music room where I cried out. Then she came in and said, “Don’t be sad. I believe you can make it! ” She told me never to give up and left me alone to think about it. Alone in the music room, I recalled Ms Miller’s words and finally realized she was right. Quitting wasn’t just about giving up on myself; it was about abandoning my team. I couldn’t let my teammates down.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Then I decided to go on practicing.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Later, we performed in an important show.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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