资源简介 哈师大附中2024-2025学年度下学期高一期中考试英语试卷(满分150分 时间120分钟)第I卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What does the woman want A. Sweets. B. Books. C. Pencils.2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】When will Jack come A. Next Friday morning. B. Next Friday afternoon. C. Next Friday evening.3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】How long will it take the two speakers to go to London A. At least two hours. B. At least three hours. C. At least four hours.4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Where does the conversation probably take place A. In a classroom. B. In a restaurant. C. In a shop.5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What will the man do tonight A. Take care of the baby. B. Send the baby home. C. Attend a party.第二节 (共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】6. What did Ted Williams choose to do in World War II A. Teach baseball. B. Cheer up soldiers. C. Fight in the war.7. What are the speakers mainly talking about A. Their sports heroes in history.B. Famous athletes in wars.C. Great baseball players.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】8. What is the man going to do A. Go to school.B. Go for an interview.C. Go to the park.9. What’s the most probable relationship between the two speakers A. Boss and secretary.B. Teacher and student.C. Husband and wife.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】10. How long has the woman worked in this company A. Ten days. B. Ten years. C. Twenty years.11. What does the man like most about the job A. Good management.B. Good money.C. The chance to go abroad.12. How does the woman probably go to work A. By subway. B. By car. C. On foot.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】13. Where does the man get the information about schools A. From his kids’ school.B. From his workmates.C. From advertisements.14 How many pupils are there at Comprehensive A. About 1,000. B. About 200. C. About 150.15. What do we know about St. Mary’s A. It’s a university.B. It’s a private school.C. The classes are biggest.16. Which school has the highest rate for the students to go on to university A. Carlton Abbey. B. Weymouth High. C. Donwell.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】17 How does Anna usually ask her teachers questions A. She asks questions face to face after class.B. She talks to her teachers during class.C. She asks questions by the Internet.18. What can people use for A. To check new words. B. To write papers. C. To read news.19. Who likes to use A. Anna. B. Jim. C. Tom.20. What does the speaker mainly talk about A. Whether students should have laptops with Wi-Fi.B. Why laptops with Wi-Fi are important.C. How students use laptops with Wi-Fi.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AIn today’s world, the turn towards renewable (可再生的) energy sources is not just an environmental requirement but also a necessity for technological innovation and sustainable development. You are welcome to learn about renewable energy sources in the Museum of Science.Renewable energy sources Brief introductionGeothermal energy Geothermal energy comes from the heat stored beneath the earth’s surface. This energy is used to generate electricity or to heat buildings. Geothermal plants are typically located in regions with volcanic activity, where the earth’s heat is more accessible.Wind power Wind energy is generated by turning the kinetic energy from wind into mechanical (机械的) power, which can then be used for electricity. Large wind farms are often located in coastal areas or open plains where the wind is lasting and strong. Wind power is one of the fastest-growing energy sources.Solar energy Solar energy is harvested through solar panels (帆板) that turn sunlight directly into electricity. This form of energy is advantageous in sunny regions and significantly reduce consumers’ electricity bills. Technological advance has increased the efficiency of solar panels, making solar energy more accessible than ever before.Hydropower Hydropower uses the flow of water from rivers or man-made facilities like dams to generate energy. It is the most established form of renewable energy and accounts for a significant part of the world’s total electricity, especially in countries with rich water resources.21. What’s the feature of geothermal energy A. It’s the most important energy.B It’s stored inside the earth.C. It’s a kind of mechanical power.D. It’s common on the earth’s surface.22. What do the renewable energy sources have in common A. They’re somehow restricted by the regions.B. They’re apparently hard to make use of.C. They’re accessible all the year round.D. They’re in urgent demand worldwide.23. Who is this text probably written for A. The general public. B. Power engineers.C. Electricity workers. D. Energy scientists.BMy mother always told me, “You should explore your own country before stepping out into the world.” However, it seems like a tough mission to travel all across its expansive surfaces. But luckily for me, Via Rail Canada offered youths between the ages of 18 and 25 the chance to ride the train across Canada for the month of July. The ticket was a bargain $150. My best friends Trevor, Joel and Jeremy and I immediately jumped at the opportunity and secured four tickets on the great Canadian railroad.For a group of 20-year-olds, this was like the first flight of young birds from the nest. When we approached the train station in the morning, our 22-day adventure from Sudbury to Vancouver was to begin. Eyes baggy from lack of sleep, we jumped on board as if it was the train to Hogwarts in Harry Potter. Although the thought of three full days on those tracks covering close to 3, 000 kilometres crushed our spirits a little, what happened next caught us by surprise.The three days on board turned into a summer camp on rails. At night, we would climb up the glass-domed train car, which gave us a scenic view of the starry night sky, untouched by the harmful light pollution. Before we knew it, the warm sun rays beating down on our faces woke us up for another day on the rails. To my surprise, a sea of golden grain fields dominated the landscape we were in the Canadian Prairies.Another day slipped away and we set up for another night in the dome (圆顶状物). And this time we were greeted by night sky painted by a fantastic thunderstorm. Lightning was striking at an incredible rate. The spectacular and memorable light show left everyone in the glass bubble in complete disbelief.Arriving in the Rocky Mountains was one of the most surreal experiences of my life. Before the train adventure, if I could have skipped the travel and arrived at the destination, I would have. That is no longer true. I’ve learned that the journey can be more enjoyable than the destination.24. What has made the author’s train adventure across Canada a reality A. The encouragement given by his mother.B The discount ticket offered by Via Rail Canada.C. The appeal of the scenic views in the country.D. His great courage to challenge a tough mission.25. What can we infer about the young people from Paragraph 2 A. They left their parents for the first time in their life.B. They never thought of having a train adventure.C. They were hooked by the magic story of Harry Potter.D. They were excited about the coming train journey.26. What does “the glass bubble” in the fourth paragraph refer to A. The glass-domed train car. B. The sightseeing tour.C. A state of excitement. D. A summer camp on the train.27. What did the author learn from the train adventure across Canada A. The destination is what matters.B. Adventurous journey attracts young people.C. Enjoying a journey counts a lot.D. The traveling experience is not real to him.CA previously unknown piece of music composed by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart was recently uncovered at a library in Germany, researchers with the Leipzig Municipal Library said in a statement.The newly discovered Serenade in C is a work made up of seven tiny pieces for a string trio (三重奏) and lasting around 12 minutes. It was uncovered in the collection of the Leipzig Municipal Library while researchers were working on a new edition of the Kochel Catalogue (目录) of Mozart’s works. Every couple of decades, researchers will include new works, revisions, and other changes that Mozart scholars discover over the years.The new work appears to have been written early in Mozart’s life. The work’s date of 1780 would position it in the productive composer’s mid-20s but stylistically, the work shares characteristics with Mozart’s pieces from his pre-teenage years. The signature of “Wolfgang Mozart” instead of “Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart” is another clue; Mozart didn’t start signing works with his middle name until he was 13 years old.In his early years, Mozart wrote many chamber works like Serenade in C, which is classical music written for a small number of instruments. Mozart’s father recorded these works on a list of his son’s compositions. Most of these works were thought to have been lost to history. What makes this find especially important is that it gives new insights into Mozart’s early experiments with chamber music. Until now, the young composer has been chiefly recognized for his keyboard works, arias (咏叹调) and symphonies. This new piece showcases his early genius beyond those more familiar works.Serenade in C was given its first recorded performance at the launch of the new Kichel Catalogue in Salzburg, September 19th, 2024. It was also played for a packed audience at the Leipzig Opera on September 21st. Three musicians played the piece again outside the opera house, where eager crowds were waiting.28. Why did researchers complete the new edition of the Kochel Catalogue A. To update the Kochel Catalogue.B. To seek for Mozart’s new works.C. To expand the library’s collection.D. To promote Mozart’s achievements.29. What can be concluded about the new work from Mozart A. It is unique to him in style. B. It was produced in his 20s.C. It was signed in his full name. D. It was written in his early teens.30. What does the author intend to tell us in paragraph 4 A. The significance of the new discovery.B. Mozart’s preference for chamber music.C. Mozart’s close cooperation with his father.D. The reasons for Mozart not being fully recognized.31. What was the audience’s reaction to the performance of the new masterpiece A. Relieved. B. Confused.C. Enthusiastic. D. Indifferent.DHeidi Tait, co-founder of Tangaroa Blue, an organization committed to beach cleaning, was puzzled when she and her teammates started finding strange tire-shaped capsules washed ashore along the Cape York coast, near Australia’s northeastern tip. But Tait eventually connected with Satlink — a Spanish satellite communications company. Satlink’s GPS-enabled buoys (浮标) , the ones the beach cleaners kept finding, help commercial fishers track their nets, lines etc. Tait had a brainwave that would see the buoys not just recycled but reused.For more than a decade, boat crews working farther west, in Australia’s Gulf of Carpentaria, had been telling Tait about how abandoned fishing nets were circling the gulf, hurting sea creatures. These so-called ghost ( 幽灵) nets had either broken free from commercial fishing boats and gotten lost, or were cut loose by fishers after getting caught on rocks. Weighing a few tonnes each, the nets that boat crews had chanced upon in the gulf were often too big for them to pull out of the water. They’d typically report the finds to the authorities, but by the time anyone with an appropriately equipped boat could head out to get one, the mass of messy rope had often gone from sight.However, once one of the GPS-enabled buoys is attached, it sends its location every few hours to a website, which lets Tangaroa Blue monitor the nets’ movements’ and warns the organization of danger. So far, the reused GPS trackers have helped Tangaroa Blue recover three ghost nets from Australian waters.Tangaroa Blue’s idea to track ghost nets isn’t entirely new; researchers with the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO), Australia’s national science agency, suggested it a decade ago. Taking the idea on board, the authorities tried using battery-powered trackers to monitor a few ghost nets. Tangaroa Blue’s approach differs in that its recycled buoys are solar powered and require less upkeep.32. What were the tire-shaped capsules originally used for A. Removing beach waste. B. Recycling vehicle tires.C. Locating fishing equipment. D. Strengthening satellite signals.33. What does the author intend to do in paragraph 2 A. Illustrate a future possibility. B. Describe a technical process.C. Present a practical solution. D. Frame a problem context.34. How do Tangaroa Blue’s buoys outperform earlier trackers A. They need less maintenance. B. They monitor broader regions.C. They receive government funding. D. They provide precise tracking data.35. What is the best title for the text A. Turning Waste into Treasure: A Fix to Ghost NetsB. Fighting Threats: The Hidden Harm of Ghost NetsC. Financing Change: Innovative Ocean Cleanup PlansD. Protecting Seas from Waste: An Activist of Conservation第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Are you frequently depressed by the feeling that life is leaving you behind particularly when you look over social media sites and are faced with all the exciting things your friends are up to ____36____FOMO, or Fear of Missing Out refers to the perception that other people’s lives are superior to our own. It appears as a deep sense of envy, and constant exposure to it can have a weakening effect on our self-esteem(自尊).While feelings of envy and lack of confidence seem to be human nature, social media seems to have added fuel to the fire.____37____Social media, with its built-in appeal, allows us to share only the best presentations of our life, while leaving out the more boring aspects. Although this could be characterized as dishonest, it is the atmosphere social media seems to demand. So how do we avoid being trapped into our own insecurities by social media Consider your own social media posts.____38____Well, so have others. And what they’ve left hidden is the fact that boredom, loneliness and unpleasant chores are an unavoidable part of everyone’s life, and you’re not the only one feeling left out.____39____You may not be a regular at fancy parties or a climber of dizzying peaks, but you have your health, a place to live and real friends who appreciate your presence in their lives.Learn to shake it off. We are all flooded daily with photos of other people’s perfections, but really, what does it matter ____40____And even if you are more easily affected than others by social media envy, all you need to do is to look around you and acknowledge that you are doing pretty well after all.A. If so, you are not alone.B. Value your friends in real life.C. Learn to appreciate the positives.D. Why does it have such a stimulating effect E. They are probably no more real than the funniest reality TV show.F. The feeling that we are left out has long-term damaging psychological consequences.G. Have you ever chosen photos that lead others to the rosiest conclusions about your life 第三部分 英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My 91-year-old grandfather called me to ____41____ his new hearing aid. For the first time in a long time, he could hear my voice. It ____42____ us both.I soon found out there was another reason my grandparents were so happy — their new audiologist (听觉病矫治专家), Anna. Unlike the ____43____ providers they’d been dealing with, Anna gave time and attention. Anna not only ____44____ the new hearing aid worked as it should, but also offered to go to my grandparents’ apartment to show them how to use it.Such ____45____ might sound rare, but I’ve since started wondering: What if it’s more common than we think It started with some research that showed people often underestimate (低估) the ____46____ of strangers to engage with, or even befriend them. Then I came across a study that ____47____ news coverage of current affairs tends to be negative because humans tend to give negative events more attention.____48____ stories can attract our attention and prepare us for disappointment. But if we don’t engage with positive ones, they might lead us to be more critical of the world, more defensive and less ____49____ than we need to be.So I think sometimes what we hear, see, or even know might not be the whole picture. The truth might be ____50____ from us, requiring us to notice and discover it. We could start by asking ourselves whether we are ____51____ more on negative or positive stories. Maybe even paying more attention to good news or ____52____ good news will help.Anna’s attitude was remarkable. She ____53____ the call of duty and, upon leaving, ____54____ to accept anything but words as thanks.Why not ____55____ ourselves that behind the bad scenes lie untold stories of extraordinary good 41. A. test B. repair C. admire D. purchase42. A. frightened B. shocked C. thrilled D. annoyed43. A. familiar B. enthusiastic C. similar D. previous44. A. made B. ensured C. expected D. proposed45. A. kindness B. generosity C. bravery D. intelligence46. A. refusal B. willingness C. impression D. confusion47. A. recognized B. protested C. guaranteed D. suggested48. A. Positive B. Active C. Negative D. Controversial49. A. hopeful B. aggressive C. violent D. doubtful50. A. recycled B. hidden C. revealed D. adapted51. A. calling B. influencing C. concentrating D. waiting52. A. hiding B. assessing C. proposing D. sharing53. A. went beyond B. gave up C. went through D. gave away54. A. embraced B. resisted C. agreed D. refused55. A. challenge B. inform C. remind D. advise第二节 单句语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)56. He has a strong sense of____________(justify). (所给词的适当形式填空)57. When first introduced to the market, the computer software was not a success due to its _________ (complex) in operation. (所给词的适当形式填空)58. With time going by, the woman is becoming increasingly _________ (tolerate). (所给词的适当形式填空)59. I won’t have you ________(speak) to your parents like that. It is very impolite. (所给词的适当形式填空)60. Much to my ________ (annoy), whenever I criticize her, she always comes up with an excuse. (所给词的适当形式填空)61. She is said _________ (give) an offer to go to the big company yesterday. (所给词的适当形式填空)62. In many countries people let ________ fireworks to celebrate their traditional festival. (用适当的词填空)63. The car is running at_____________ average speed of 50 kilometres an hour. (用适当的词填空)64. It is time the authorities _________ (concern) took proper measures to solve the traffic problems. (所给词的适当形式填空)65. _________ (consider) a good teacher, he enjoys great respect from his students. (所给词的适当形式填空)第三节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Louis Cha, better known by his pen name Jin Yong, was a Chinese wuxia novelist and essayist, ___66___co-founded the Hong Kong daily newspaper Ming Bao in 1959 and ___67___ (serve) as the first editor-in-chief. He was Hong Kong’s most famous writer.His wuxia novels have ___68___ widespread following in Chinese communities worldwide. His 15 works ___69___ (write) between 1955 and 1972 earned him a reputation as one of the greatest and most popular wuxia writers ever. By the time of his ___70___ (die) he was the best-selling Chinese author, and over 100 million copies of his works have been sold worldwide. His works have the unusual ability ___71___ (go) beyond geographical and ideological barriers separating Chinese communities of the world, achieving ___72___ (great) success than any other contemporary writer.Most of his works ____73____ (translate) into many languages so far, including English, French, etc. Even the asteroid (小行星) 10930 Jinyong (1998 CR2) is named ____74____ him.We cannot thank him more for ____75____ he has done in novel literature.第II卷第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节 应用文(满分15分)76. 假定你是李华,得知学校将选拔学生代表参加“2025年国际青少年文化论坛(the International Teenage Forum 2025)”。该论坛旨在促进各国学生之间的文化交流和友谊,你希望参加此项活动,请你向学校负责人写一封英文申请信,内容包括:1.说明写信目的;2.阐述你的优势;3.期待获得机会。注意:1.词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Sir or Madam,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua第二节 读后续写(满分25分)77. 阅读下面材料,根据起内容和所给段落开头续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Kenny and Edward had always been the closest of friends, enjoying an unbreakable bond that saw them through countless lunch breaks and weekend adventures. They laughed together, cried together, and shared every joy and sorrow. But a recent argument had left their friendship hanging by a thread, threatening to tear apart the strong ties they had built over the years.It all began during their school’s Science Fair preparation. Kenny had poured his heart and soul into designing a solar-powered model car, spending weeks attentively planning and building it. Edward, his loyal partner, had promised to handle the research report, ensuring that they would present a comprehensive and well-rounded project. However, just a day before submission, Edward admitted that he hadn’t finished the report. His voice wavered as he said, “I’ve been busy with soccer practice,” avoiding Kenny’s disappointed gaze.Kenny’s face flushed with anger and frustration. “But you promised! This isn’t just my project — it’s ours!” His voice trembled with disappointment and hurt, as he realized that his best friend had let him down. Edward, seeing the pain in Kenny’s eyes, tried to apologize, but Kenny cut him off. “I’m done relying on you!” Grabbing his backpack, he hurried away, leaving Edward accompanied with some other stunned students in the classroom, staring at the half-written report.Edward sat at his desk, staring at the incomplete report, feeling a mix of guilt and frustration. He wanted to explain that soccer was his escape from his parents’ constant arguing at home, a way to clear his mind and focus on something positive. But Kenny’s pride and complaints silenced him, leaving him to ponder on the consequences of his actions.Hours passed, and Edward continued to sit at his desk, lost in thought. He knew that he had to make things right with Kenny, but he wasn’t sure how. Then, suddenly, Kenny marched into the classroom where Edward was still sitting, his face a mixture of anger and determination. Edward looked up, his heart pounding in his chest, as he prepared to face the consequences of his actions and hopefully, restore their friendship.注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。“You ruined everything!” Kenny hissed, banging his books on the table._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Sure enough, there on the playground, Kenny found Edward practicing soccer alone._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________哈师大附中2024-2025学年度下学期高一期中考试英语试卷(满分150分 时间120分钟)第I卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What does the woman want A. Sweets. B. Books. C. Pencils.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W: Dad, can we go to the shop I want to buy some sweets.M: There are so many other wonderful things that you can buy. Why not buy a book or some pencils 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】When will Jack come A. Next Friday morning. B. Next Friday afternoon. C. Next Friday evening.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M: Jack will come to see you next Friday. Do you prefer the morning or the afternoon W: Neither. The evening would be better. You know, everyone will be free then.3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】How long will it take the two speakers to go to London A. At least two hours. B. At least three hours. C. At least four hours.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M: I’ll pick you up at 8:00 tomorrow morning.W: What time shall we get to London M: By 11:00 if the traffic isn’t too heavy.4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Where does the conversation probably take place A. In a classroom. B. In a restaurant. C. In a shop.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W: Good afternoon.M: Good afternoon. I have a table for two under the name of Black.W: Yes, sir. Would you come this way Will this table do for you M: That’ll be fine.5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What will the man do tonight A. Take care of the baby. B. Send the baby home. C. Attend a party.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W: Good evening, sir. What can I do for you M: We are going to have a party tonight. Is there anyone who could look after our baby tonight W: Well, we have baby-sitting service. Someone there will take good care of your baby.M: That’s good.第二节 (共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】6. What did Ted Williams choose to do in World War II A. Teach baseball. B. Cheer up soldiers. C. Fight in the war.7. What are the speakers mainly talking about A. Their sports heroes in history.B. Famous athletes in wars.C. Great baseball players.【答案】6. C 7. A【解析】【原文】W: Sam, who do you think is the greatest hero in history M: It must be Ted Williams. I think he’s the greatest hitter that ever lived in the baseball world.W: Is there anything else that made you choose him M: Certainly. He served in World War II. He was offered the chance to just play baseball for the soldiers. But he chose to fight. So who do you think is the greatest sports hero in history W: I love boxing. I think the greatest sports hero is Muhammad Ali.M: I’m not surprised.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】8. What is the man going to do A. Go to school.B. Go for an interview.C. Go to the park.9. What’s the most probable relationship between the two speakers A. Boss and secretary.B Teacher and student.C. Husband and wife.【答案】8. B 9. C【解析】【原文】W: What do you think of the suit M: It’s very nice, but dear, I’m so nervous.W: Just relax. I’m sure you’ll get the job. You are so talented, and you’ve been preparing for the job for such a long time.M: I know that, but I just can’t keep from worrying.W: I’m sure they will all like you. Why don’t you come and have breakfast now M: Where is Lily Is she still in bed W: Yes. She doesn’t have to go to school today. I’ll go to the park with her this morning. You know, after you get this job, we both will be busy, and we won’t have much time with her.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】10. How long has the woman worked in this company A. Ten days. B. Ten years. C. Twenty years.11. What does the man like most about the job A. Good management.B. Good money.C. The chance to go abroad.12. How does the woman probably go to work A. By subway. B. By car. C. On foot.【答案】10. A 11. C 12. C【解析】【原文】M: Hi! You must be the new secretary. Welcome. I’m Tom Robinson from Public Relations.W: Hi, Mr. Robinson. Thanks. My name is Lisa Johns, and I’m working in Sales now. I came her ten days ago.M: Please call me Tom, Lisa.W: OK, Tom. Have you worked here long M: Yes, over twenty years.W: Wow. That is a long time. Do you enjoy working here M: Well, yes. I suppose I took the job because the money is good, and it’s also a good place to work in, but to be honest, what I really enjoy is the chance to go abroad.W: Well, the best thing for me is that I live close to the office. I can go home for lunch and I don’t have to worry about the traffic.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】13. Where does the man get the information about schools A. From his kids’ school.B. From his workmates.C. From advertisements.14. How many pupils are there at Comprehensive A. About 1,000. B. About 200. C. About 150.15 What do we know about St. Mary’s A. It’s a university.B. It’s a private school.C. The classes are biggest.16. Which school has the highest rate for the students to go on to university A. Carlton Abbey. B. Weymouth High. C. Donwell.【答案】13. B 14. A 15. B 16. A【解析】【原文】W: Well, before we decide where we are going to live in Weymouth we ought to look at schools. The kids’ education is really important.M: My workmates gave me some information at the office and I took a few notes. There are five middle schools in Weymouth — three state schools and two private.W: What are they like M: Well, Comprehensive is the biggest, about 1,000 pupils. Their classes are biggest, too. They have an average of 40 pupils in a class.W: That’s a lot. I expect the private have less.M: Yes, the private schools have only 22 a class, on average. There are about 200 total students at Carlton Abbey and 150 at St. Mary’s.W: How many children go on to university every year in each school M: Well, Weymouth High is very good; 50% of the pupils go on to university and Carlton Abbey even better, 70%. Donwell is not so good, only 8% and Comprehensive not much more, about 10%.W: Well, they certainly seem like quite good schools, but we’ll have to find out more before we can decide.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】17. How does Anna usually ask her teachers questions A. She asks questions face to face after class.B. She talks to her teachers during class.C. She asks questions by the Internet.18. What can people use for A. To check new words. B. To write papers. C. To read news.19. Who likes to use A. Anna. B. Jim. C. Tom.20. What does the speaker mainly talk about A. Whether students should have laptops with Wi-Fi.B. Why laptops with Wi-Fi are important.C. How students use laptops with Wi-Fi.【答案】17. C 18. A 19. B 20. A【解析】【原文】Should students have a laptop with wireless Internet capabilities If you ask my opinion, I’d say yes. The first reason is that if students have a laptop with Wi-Fi, they can easily type their papers from anywhere. Second, students can use their laptops to get in touch with their teachers outside class. This is especially good if a student is too shy to ask questions in person. My sister Anna often asks her teachers questions in this way. Third, students can use helpful sites such as or to find information they need. They can also use , which is an online dictionary. My young brother Jim likes to use . However, not everyone thinks students should have a laptop with Wi-Fi. My friend Tom is one of those people. He thinks students might use their laptops for many other purposes that would have a bag influence on their studies.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AIn today’s world, the turn towards renewable (可再生的) energy sources is not just an environmental requirement but also a necessity for technological innovation and sustainable development. You are welcome to learn about renewable energy sources in the Museum of Science.Renewable energy sources Brief introductionGeothermal energy Geothermal energy comes from the heat stored beneath the earth’s surface. This energy is used to generate electricity or to heat buildings. Geothermal plants are typically located in regions with volcanic activity, where the earth’s heat is more accessible.Wind power Wind energy is generated by turning the kinetic energy from wind into mechanical (机械的) power, which can then be used for electricity. Large wind farms are often located in coastal areas or open plains where the wind is lasting and strong. Wind power is one of the fastest-growing energy sources.Solar energy Solar energy is harvested through solar panels (帆板) that turn sunlight directly into electricity. This form of energy is advantageous in sunny regions and significantly reduce consumers’ electricity bills. Technological advance has increased the efficiency of solar panels, making solar energy more accessible than ever before.Hydropower Hydropower uses the flow of water from rivers or man-made facilities like dams to generate energy. It is the most established form of renewable energy and accounts for a significant part of the world’s total electricity, especially in countries with rich water resources.21. What’s the feature of geothermal energy A. It’s the most important energy.B. It’s stored inside the earth.C. It’s a kind of mechanical power.D. It’s common on the earth’s surface.22. What do the renewable energy sources have in common A. They’re somehow restricted by the regions.B. They’re apparently hard to make use of.C. They’re accessible all the year round.D. They’re in urgent demand worldwide.23. Who is this text probably written for A. The general public. B. Power engineers.C. Electricity workers. D. Energy scientists.【答案】21. B 22. A 23. A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文,文章主要介绍了四种可再生能源源:地热能、风能、太阳能和水电能。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据Geothermal energy部分中“Geothermal energy comes from the heat stored beneath the earth’s surface. (地热能来自于地球表面下储存的热量。)”可知,地热能来自地球内部存储的热量。因此,地热能的特点是它存储在地球内部。故选B。【22题详解】推理判断题。根据Geothermal energy部分中“Geothermal plants are typically located in regions with volcanic activity, where the earth’s heat is more accessible. (地热发电厂通常位于有火山活动的地区,在那里地球的热量更容易获得。)”以及Wind power部分中“Large wind farms are often located in coastal areas or open plains where the wind is lasting and strong. (大型风力发电场通常位于风力持续强劲的沿海地区或开阔的平原上。)”以及Solar energy部分中“This form of energy is advantageous in sunny regions and significantly reduce consumers’ electricity bills. (这种形式的能源在阳光充足的地区是有利的,并大大减少了消费者的电费。)”以及Hydropower部分中“It is the most established form of renewable energy and accounts for a significant part of the world’s total electricity, especially in countries with rich water resources. (它是最成熟的可再生能源形式,占世界总电力的很大一部分,特别是在水资源丰富的国家。)” 可知,文章中提到各种可再生能源的利用都有各自的地理限制,例如地热能通常位于火山活动区,风能需要有持续强劲的风力,太阳能适合在阳光充足的地区,水能则需要丰富的水资源。因此,可再生能源的共同点是它们在某些地区受到限制。故选A。【23题详解】推理判断题。本文主要介绍了四种可再生能源源:地热能、风能、太阳能和水电能。每种能源都简要介绍了其来源、用途和特点。文章强调了可再生能源对环境保护、技术创新和可持续发展的重要性,并鼓励人们了解和学习这些能源。因此这篇文章可能是为普通大众写的。故选A。BMy mother always told me, “You should explore your own country before stepping out into the world.” However, it seems like a tough mission to travel all across its expansive surfaces. But luckily for me, Via Rail Canada offered youths between the ages of 18 and 25 the chance to ride the train across Canada for the month of July. The ticket was a bargain $150. My best friends Trevor, Joel and Jeremy and I immediately jumped at the opportunity and secured four tickets on the great Canadian railroad.For a group of 20-year-olds, this was like the first flight of young birds from the nest. When we approached the train station in the morning, our 22-day adventure from Sudbury to Vancouver was to begin. Eyes baggy from lack of sleep, we jumped on board as if it was the train to Hogwarts in Harry Potter. Although the thought of three full days on those tracks covering close to 3, 000 kilometres crushed our spirits a little, what happened next caught us by surprise.The three days on board turned into a summer camp on rails. At night, we would climb up the glass-domed train car, which gave us a scenic view of the starry night sky, untouched by the harmful light pollution. Before we knew it, the warm sun rays beating down on our faces woke us up for another day on the rails. To my surprise, a sea of golden grain fields dominated the landscape we were in the Canadian Prairies.Another day slipped away and we set up for another night in the dome (圆顶状物). And this time we were greeted by night sky painted by a fantastic thunderstorm. Lightning was striking at an incredible rate. The spectacular and memorable light show left everyone in the glass bubble in complete disbelief.Arriving in the Rocky Mountains was one of the most surreal experiences of my life. Before the train adventure, if I could have skipped the travel and arrived at the destination, I would have. That is no longer true. I’ve learned that the journey can be more enjoyable than the destination.24. What has made the author’s train adventure across Canada a reality A. The encouragement given by his mother.B. The discount ticket offered by Via Rail Canada.C. The appeal of the scenic views in the country.D. His great courage to challenge a tough mission.25. What can we infer about the young people from Paragraph 2 A. They left their parents for the first time in their life.B. They never thought of having a train adventure.C. They were hooked by the magic story of Harry Potter.D. They were excited about the coming train journey.26. What does “the glass bubble” in the fourth paragraph refer to A. The glass-domed train car. B. The sightseeing tour.C. A state of excitement. D. A summer camp on the train.27. What did the author learn from the train adventure across Canada A. The destination is what matters.B. Adventurous journey attracts young people.C. Enjoying a journey counts a lot.D. The traveling experience is not real to him.【答案】24. B 25. D 26. A 27. C【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要记叙了作者和朋友乘坐火车穿越加拿大的经历,描述了他们在路途中的所见所闻和感受。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中“However, it seems like a tough mission to travel all across its expansive surfaces. But luckily for me, Via Rail Canada offered youths between the ages of 18 and 25 the chance to ride the train across Canada for the month of July. The ticket was a bargain $150.(然而,穿越它广阔的表面似乎是一项艰巨的任务。但对我来说幸运的是,Via Rail Canada为18至25岁的年轻人提供了在7月份乘坐火车穿越加拿大的机会。票价便宜到150美元。)”可知,是加拿大Via铁路公司提供的折扣票让作者穿越加拿大的火车冒险变成了现实。故选B。【25题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段中“For a group of 20-year-olds, this was like the first flight of young birds from the nest. When we approached the train station in the morning, our 22-day adventure from Sudbury to Vancouver was to begin. Eyes baggy from lack of sleep, we jumped on board as if it was the train to Hogwarts in Harry Potter.(对于一群20多岁的年轻人来说,这就像是雏鸟第一次从巢里飞出来。当我们早上到达火车站时,我们从Sudbury到Vancouver的22天冒险就要开始了。由于睡眠不足,我们的眼睛都肿了起来,我们跳上了火车,就好像是《哈利波特》里开往霍格沃茨的火车。)”可推知,年轻人对即将到来的火车旅行很兴奋。故选D。【26题详解】词义猜测题。根据第三段中“At night, we would climb up the glass-domed train car, which gave us a scenic view of the starry night sky, untouched by the harmful light pollution.(晚上,我们会爬上玻璃圆顶车厢,在那里我们可以看到满天星斗的夜空,没有受到有害的光污染。)”以及划线短语上文And this time we were greeted by night sky painted by a fantastic thunderstorm. Lightning was striking at an incredible rate. The spectacular and memorable light show left everyone可知,这次迎接我们的是描绘着梦幻般的雷雨的夜空。闪电以令人难以置信的速度袭来。壮观而难忘的光影秀让“the glass bubble”里的每个人都难以置信。由此可知,“the glass bubble”指的是玻璃穹顶的火车车厢。故选A。【27题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中“I’ve learned that the journey can be more enjoyable than the destination.(我明白了旅途比目的地更令人愉快。)”可推知,作者从穿越加拿大的火车冒险中学到了享受一段旅程很重要。故选C。CA previously unknown piece of music composed by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart was recently uncovered at a library in Germany, researchers with the Leipzig Municipal Library said in a statement.The newly discovered Serenade in C is a work made up of seven tiny pieces for a string trio (三重奏) and lasting around 12 minutes. It was uncovered in the collection of the Leipzig Municipal Library while researchers were working on a new edition of the Kochel Catalogue (目录) of Mozart’s works. Every couple of decades, researchers will include new works, revisions, and other changes that Mozart scholars discover over the years.The new work appears to have been written early in Mozart’s life. The work’s date of 1780 would position it in the productive composer’s mid-20s, but stylistically, the work shares characteristics with Mozart’s pieces from his pre-teenage years. The signature of “Wolfgang Mozart” instead of “Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart” is another clue; Mozart didn’t start signing works with his middle name until he was 13 years old.In his early years, Mozart wrote many chamber works like Serenade in C, which is classical music written for a small number of instruments. Mozart’s father recorded these works on a list of his son’s compositions. Most of these works were thought to have been lost to history. What makes this find especially important is that it gives new insights into Mozart’s early experiments with chamber music. Until now, the young composer has been chiefly recognized for his keyboard works, arias (咏叹调) and symphonies. This new piece showcases his early genius beyond those more familiar works.Serenade in C was given its first recorded performance at the launch of the new Kichel Catalogue in Salzburg, September 19th, 2024. It was also played for a packed audience at the Leipzig Opera on September 21st. Three musicians played the piece again outside the opera house, where eager crowds were waiting.28. Why did researchers complete the new edition of the Kochel Catalogue A. To update the Kochel Catalogue.B. To seek for Mozart’s new works.C. To expand the library’s collection.D. To promote Mozart’s achievements.29. What can be concluded about the new work from Mozart A. It is unique to him in style. B. It was produced in his 20s.C. It was signed in his full name. D. It was written in his early teens.30. What does the author intend to tell us in paragraph 4 A. The significance of the new discovery.B. Mozart’s preference for chamber music.C. Mozart’s close cooperation with his father.D. The reasons for Mozart not being fully recognized.31. What was the audience’s reaction to the performance of the new masterpiece A. Relieved. B. Confused.C. Enthusiastic. D. Indifferent.【答案】28. A 29. D 30. A 31. C【解析】【导语】本文是新闻报道。文章介绍了最近德国莱比锡市立图书馆发现了一首莫扎特少年时期创作的音乐作品——《C大调小夜曲》。这是一首弦乐三重奏,由七个小乐章组成,长约12分钟。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“Every couple of decades, researchers will include new works, revisions, and other changes that Mozart scholars discover over the years.(每隔几十年,研究人员就会收录研究莫扎特的学者多年来发现的新作品、修订版和其他变化)”可知,几十年研究人员一直在这样做,发现莫扎特的新作品就对这个目录进行更新,所以这次完成最新版本的莫扎特作品目录是也为了对其进行升级更新。故选A项。【29题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段“The work’s date of 1780 would position it in the productive composer’s mid-20s, but stylistically, the work shares characteristics with Mozart’s pieces from his pre-teenage years. The signature of “Wolfgang Mozart” instead of “Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart” is another clue; Mozart didn’t start signing works with his middle name until he was 13 years old.(该作品的创作时间为1780年,将其定位于这位多产的作曲家25岁左右,但在风格上,该作品与莫扎特十几岁前的作品有共同的特点。签名“沃尔夫冈·莫扎特”而不是“沃尔夫冈·阿玛迪斯·莫扎特”是另一个线索;莫扎特直到13岁才开始用他的中间名签名)”可知,从曲谱上1780年这个日期来看,创作时间定位在莫扎特25岁左右。但下文否定了这一说法,从风格和署名上推测可能是莫扎特13岁之前谱写的。故选D项。【30题详解】主旨大意题。根据第四段“In his early years, Mozart wrote many chamber works like Serenade in C, which is classical music written for a small number of instruments. Mozart’s father recorded these works on a list of his son’s compositions. Most of these works were thought to have been lost to history. What makes this find especially important is that it gives new insights into Mozart’s early experiments with chamber music. Until now, the young composer has been chiefly recognized for his keyboard works, arias (咏叹调) and symphonies. This new piece showcases his early genius beyond those more familiar works.(莫扎特早年创作了许多室内乐作品,如《C小夜曲》,这是为少数乐器创作的古典音乐。莫扎特的父亲把这些作品记录在他儿子的作品清单上。这些作品大多被认为已失传于历史。这一发现尤其重要的是,它为莫扎特早期的室内乐实验提供了新的见解。到目前为止,这位年轻的作曲家主要以他的键盘作品、咏叹调和交响曲而闻名。这部新作品展示了他早期的天才,超越了那些更熟悉的作品)”可知,莫扎特早年创作的许多室内乐作品大多已失传,这首新发现的作品展示了他青少年时期的音乐天赋,具有重要意义。故选A项。【31题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段“It was also played for a packed audience at the Leipzig Opera on September 21st. Three musicians played the piece again outside the opera house, where eager crowds were waiting.(9月21日,它还在莱比锡歌剧院上演,观众爆满。三位音乐家在歌剧院外再次演奏了这首曲子,急切的人群在那里等待着)”可知,观众对这首曲子的演奏充满热情、非常期待。故选C项。DHeidi Tait, co-founder of Tangaroa Blue, an organization committed to beach cleaning, was puzzled when she and her teammates started finding strange tire-shaped capsules washed ashore along the Cape York coast, near Australia’s northeastern tip. But Tait eventually connected with Satlink — a Spanish satellite communications company. Satlink’s GPS-enabled buoys (浮标) , the ones the beach cleaners kept finding, help commercial fishers track their nets, lines etc. Tait had a brainwave that would see the buoys not just recycled but reused.For more than a decade, boat crews working farther west, in Australia’s Gulf of Carpentaria, had been telling Tait about how abandoned fishing nets were circling the gulf, hurting sea creatures. These so-called ghost ( 幽灵) nets had either broken free from commercial fishing boats and gotten lost, or were cut loose by fishers after getting caught on rocks. Weighing a few tonnes each, the nets that boat crews had chanced upon in the gulf were often too big for them to pull out of the water. They’d typically report the finds to the authorities, but by the time anyone with an appropriately equipped boat could head out to get one, the mass of messy rope had often gone from sight.However, once one of the GPS-enabled buoys is attached, it sends its location every few hours to a website, which lets Tangaroa Blue monitor the nets’ movements’ and warns the organization of danger. So far, the reused GPS trackers have helped Tangaroa Blue recover three ghost nets from Australian waters.Tangaroa Blue’s idea to track ghost nets isn’t entirely new; researchers with the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO), Australia’s national science agency, suggested it a decade ago. Taking the idea on board, the authorities tried using battery-powered trackers to monitor a few ghost nets. Tangaroa Blue’s approach differs in that its recycled buoys are solar powered and require less upkeep.32. What were the tire-shaped capsules originally used for A. Removing beach waste. B. Recycling vehicle tires.C. Locating fishing equipment. D. Strengthening satellite signals.33. What does the author intend to do in paragraph 2 A. Illustrate a future possibility. B. Describe a technical process.C. Present a practical solution. D. Frame a problem context.34. How do Tangaroa Blue’s buoys outperform earlier trackers A. They need less maintenance. B. They monitor broader regions.C. They receive government funding. D. They provide precise tracking data.35. What is the best title for the text A. Turning Waste into Treasure: A Fix to Ghost NetsB. Fighting Threats: The Hidden Harm of Ghost NetsC. Financing Change: Innovative Ocean Cleanup PlansD. Protecting Seas from Waste: An Activist of Conservation【答案】32. C 33. D 34. A 35. A【解析】【导语】本文是说明文。主要介绍了Tangaroa Blue组织如何利用回收的GPS浮标来追踪和回收澳大利亚水域中的幽灵渔网。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“But Tait eventually connected with Satlink — a Spanish satellite communications company. Satlink’s GPS-enabled buoys (浮标) , the ones the beach cleaners kept finding, help commercial fishers track their nets, lines etc.(但Tait最终与西班牙卫星通信公司Satlink取得了联系。Satlink公司的GPS浮标,也就是海滩清洁工不断发现的浮标,可以帮助商业渔民追踪他们的渔网和渔线等)”可知,轮胎形状的胶囊最初用于定位渔具。故选C。【33题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段“For more than a decade, boat crews working farther west, in Australia’s Gulf of Carpentaria, had been telling Tait about how abandoned fishing nets were circling the gulf, hurting sea creatures. These so-called ghost ( 幽灵) nets had either broken free from commercial fishing boats and gotten lost, or were cut loose by fishers after getting caught on rocks. Weighing a few tonnes each, the nets that boat crews had chanced upon in the gulf were often too big for them to pull out of the water. They’d typically report the finds to the authorities, but by the time anyone with an appropriately equipped boat could head out to get one, the mass of messy rope had often gone from sight.(十多年来,在澳大利亚卡奔塔利亚湾更西边的海域工作的船队一直在向泰特(Tait)讲述废弃渔网如何在海湾中打转,伤害海洋生物。这些所谓的“幽灵渔网”要么是从商业渔船上挣脱后丢失的,要么是在被岩石挂住后被渔民割断的。船队在海湾中偶然发现的这些渔网,每个都有几吨重,通常都太大,他们无法将其拖出水面。他们通常会向当局报告这些发现,但等到有配备适当设备的船只能够出发去打捞时,那一大团杂乱的绳子往往已经不见了踪影)”可知,作者在第二段中打算构建一个问题的背景。故选D。【34题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句“Tangaroa Blue’s approach differs in that its recycled buoys are solar powered and require less upkeep.(Tangaroa Blue的不同之处在于,它的回收浮标是太阳能供电的,需要的维护较少)”可知,塔加罗阿蓝的浮标在性能上与早期的追踪器相比的优势是它们需要更少的维护。故选A。【35题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段第一句“Heidi Tait, co-founder of Tangaroa Blue, an organization committed to beach cleaning, was puzzled when she and her teammates started finding strange tire-shaped capsules washed ashore along the Cape York coast, near Australia’s northeastern tip.(Heidi Tait是Tangaroa Blue的联合创始人,该组织致力于清洁海滩。当她和她的队友们开始在澳大利亚东北端附近的约克角海岸发现奇怪的轮胎形胶囊时,她感到很困惑)”以及最后一段第一句“Tangaroa Blue’s idea to track ghost nets isn’t entirely new; researchers with the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO), Australia’s national science agency, suggested it a decade ago.(塔加罗阿蓝跟踪幽灵网的想法并不是全新的;澳大利亚国家科学机构英联邦科学与工业研究组织(CSIRO)的研究人员十年前就提出了这个建议)”可知,本文介绍了Tangaroa Blue组织如何利用回收的GPS浮标来追踪和回收澳大利亚水域中的幽灵渔网,所以这篇文章最好的标题是A项“变废为宝:幽灵网的解决方案”。故选A。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Are you frequently depressed by the feeling that life is leaving you behind particularly when you look over social media sites and are faced with all the exciting things your friends are up to ____36____FOMO, or Fear of Missing Out refers to the perception that other people’s lives are superior to our own. It appears as a deep sense of envy, and constant exposure to it can have a weakening effect on our self-esteem(自尊).While feelings of envy and lack of confidence seem to be human nature, social media seems to have added fuel to the fire.____37____Social media, with its built-in appeal, allows us to share only the best presentations of our life, while leaving out the more boring aspects. Although this could be characterized as dishonest, it is the atmosphere social media seems to demand. So how do we avoid being trapped into our own insecurities by social media Consider your own social media posts.____38____Well, so have others. And what they’ve left hidden is the fact that boredom, loneliness and unpleasant chores are an unavoidable part of everyone’s life, and you’re not the only one feeling left out.____39____You may not be a regular at fancy parties or a climber of dizzying peaks, but you have your health, a place to live and real friends who appreciate your presence in their lives.Learn to shake it off. We are all flooded daily with photos of other people’s perfections, but really, what does it matter ____40____And even if you are more easily affected than others by social media envy, all you need to do is to look around you and acknowledge that you are doing pretty well after all.A. If so, you are not alone.B. Value your friends in real life.C. Learn to appreciate the positives.D. Why does it have such a stimulating effect E. They are probably no more real than the funniest reality TV show.F. The feeling that we are left out has long-term damaging psychological consequences.G. Have you ever chosen photos that lead others to the rosiest conclusions about your life 【答案】36. A 37. D 38. G 39. C 40. E【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何避免社交媒体中的嫉妒感。【36题详解】根据前句“Are you frequently depressed by the feeling that life is leaving you behind particularly when you look over social media sites and are faced with all the exciting things your friends are up to (你是否经常感到生活离你而去,尤其是当你浏览社交媒体网站时,面对着朋友们正在做的所有令人兴奋的事情 )”及下一段“FOMO, or Fear of Missing Out refers to the perception that other people’s lives are superior to our own. It appears as a deep sense of envy, and constant exposure to it can have a weakening effect on our self-esteem(自尊).(FOMO指的是别人的生活比我们自己的生活更优越的看法。它表现为一种强烈的嫉妒感,持续暴露在这种情绪下会削弱我们的自尊。)”可知,空处为承上启下句,即强烈的嫉妒感是很多人都有的感觉,引出下文对FOMO的介绍。所以选择项A“If so, you are not alone.(如果是这样,你并不孤单。)”符合上下文语境。故选A。37题详解】根据前句“While feelings of envy and lack of confidence seem to be human nature, social media seems to have added fuel to the fire. (嫉妒和缺乏自信似乎是人类的天性,而社交媒体似乎在火上浇油。)”和后文“Social media, with its built-in appeal, allows us to share only the best presentations of our life, while leaving out the more boring aspects. Although this could be characterized as dishonest, it is the atmosphere social media seems to demand. (社交媒体,以其固有的吸引力,让我们只分享我们生活中最好的一面,而忽略了更无聊的方面。虽然这可以被定性为不诚实,但这似乎是社交媒体所需要的氛围。)”可知,空处提问社交媒体为什么会有火上浇油的刺激作用,以引出下文对其原因的介绍。所以选择项D“Why does it have such a stimulating effect (为什么它有这样的刺激作用?)”符合上下文语境。故选D。【38题详解】根据前句“Consider your own social media posts. (考虑一下你自己的社交媒体帖子。)”和后文“Well, so have others. And what they’ve left hidden is the fact that boredom, loneliness and unpleasant chores are an unavoidable part of everyone’s life, and you’re not the only one feeling left out. (其他人也是如此。而他们所隐藏的事实是,无聊、孤独和不愉快的家务是每个人生活中不可避免的一部分,你不是唯一一个被忽略的人。)”可知,呈现在社交媒体上一般都是经过选择过的,代表生活美好方面的。所以选择项G“Have you ever chosen photos that lead others to the rosiest conclusions about your life (你有没有选择过一些照片,让别人对你的生活得出最美好的结论?)”符合上下文语境。故选G。【39题详解】空处为本段主题句,根据后文“You may not be a regular at fancy parties or a climber of dizzying peaks, but you have your health, a place to live and real friends who appreciate your presence in their lives. (你可能不是高档派对的常客,也不是攀登令人眼花缭乱的高峰的人,但你有健康的身体,有居住的地方,有真正的朋友,他们会欣赏你在他们生活中的存在。)”可知,本段主要介绍要学会欣赏积极的事物。所以选择项C“Learn to appreciate the positives. (学会欣赏积极的事物。)”符合上下文语境。故选C。【40题详解】根据前句“We are all flooded daily with photos of other people’s perfections, but really, what does it matter (我们每天都被别人完美的照片淹没,但说真的,这有什么关系呢 )”可知,我们不能社交媒体上的完美照片的影响,因为它们不一定是真实的。所以选择项E“They are probably no more real than the funniest reality TV show. (它们可能并不比最有趣的电视真人秀更真实。)”符合上下文语境。故选E。第三部分 英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My 91-year-old grandfather called me to ____41____ his new hearing aid. For the first time in a long time, he could hear my voice. It ____42____ us both.I soon found out there was another reason my grandparents were so happy — their new audiologist (听觉病矫治专家), Anna. Unlike the ____43____ providers they’d been dealing with, Anna gave time and attention. Anna not only ____44____ the new hearing aid worked as it should, but also offered to go to my grandparents’ apartment to show them how to use it.Such ____45____ might sound rare, but I’ve since started wondering: What if it’s more common than we think It started with some research that showed people often underestimate (低估) the ____46____ of strangers to engage with, or even befriend them. Then I came across a study that ____47____ news coverage of current affairs tends to be negative because humans tend to give negative events more attention.____48____ stories can attract our attention and prepare us for disappointment. But if we don’t engage with positive ones, they might lead us to be more critical of the world, more defensive and less ____49____ than we need to be.So I think sometimes what we hear, see, or even know might not be the whole picture. The truth might be ____50____ from us, requiring us to notice and discover it. We could start by asking ourselves whether we are ____51____ more on negative or positive stories. Maybe even paying more attention to good news or ____52____ good news will help.Anna’s attitude was remarkable. She ____53____ the call of duty and, upon leaving, ____54____ to accept anything but words as thanks.Why not ____55____ ourselves that behind the bad scenes lie untold stories of extraordinary good 41. A. test B. repair C. admire D. purchase42. A. frightened B. shocked C. thrilled D. annoyed43. A. familiar B. enthusiastic C. similar D. previous44. A. made B. ensured C. expected D. proposed45. A. kindness B. generosity C. bravery D. intelligence46 A. refusal B. willingness C. impression D. confusion47. A. recognized B. protested C. guaranteed D. suggested48. A. Positive B. Active C. Negative D. Controversial49. A. hopeful B. aggressive C. violent D. doubtful50. A. recycled B. hidden C. revealed D. adapted51. A. calling B. influencing C. concentrating D. waiting52. A. hiding B. assessing C. proposing D. sharing53. A. went beyond B. gave up C. went through D. gave away54. A. embraced B. resisted C. agreed D. refused55. A. challenge B. inform C. remind D. advise【答案】41. A 42. C 43. D 44. B 45. A 46. B 47. D 48. C 49. A 50. B 51. C 52. D 53. A 54. D 55. C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了91岁祖父因新助听器能听清作者声音而激动,引出听觉病矫治专家安娜的善举,进而探讨关注积极故事的重要性。【41题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我 91 岁的祖父打电话给我,让我测试他的新助听器。A. test测试;B. repair修理;C. admire钦佩;D. purchase购买。根据后文“his new hearing aid”和“For the first time in a long time, he could hear my voice.”可知,祖父让作者测试助听器,看是否能听清声音。故选A项。【42题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:这让我们俩都很激动。A. frightened使害怕;B. shocked使震惊;C. thrilled使激动;D. annoyed使恼怒。根据前文“For the first time in a long time, he could hear my voice.”可知,祖父第一次能听清作者的声音,所以这让他们都很激动。故选C项。【43题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:与他们之前打交道的服务提供商不同,安娜付出了时间和精力。A. familiar熟悉的;B. enthusiastic热情的;C. similar相似的;D. previous以前的。根据前文“ their new audiologist (听觉病矫治专家), Anna”可知,安娜和是祖父新的听觉病矫治专家,结合“Unlike”和后文“Anna gave time and attention”可推知,安娜和之前的服务提供商不同。故选D项。【44题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:安娜不仅确保新助听器能正常工作,还主动提出去我祖父母的公寓,向他们展示如何使用它。A. made制作;B. ensured确保;C. expected期望;D. proposed提议。根据前文“their new audiologist (听觉病矫治专家)”和后文“the new hearing aid worked as it should”可知,安娜作为听觉病矫治专家,要确保助听器正常工作。故选B项。【45题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:这样的善举听起来可能很罕见,但从那以后,我开始想:如果它比我们想象的更普遍呢?A. kindness善良,善举;B. generosity慷慨;C. bravery勇敢;D. intelligence智力。根据前文“Anna gave time and attention. Anna not only 4 the new hearing aid worked as it should, but also offered to go to my grandparents’ apartment to show them how to use it.”可知,安娜付出时间和精力,确保助听器正常工作并教祖父母使用,这是一种善举。故选A项。【46题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:一开始,一些研究表明,人们常常低估陌生人与他们交往甚至成为朋友的意愿。A. refusal拒绝;B. willingness意愿;C. impression印象;D. confusion困惑。根据后文“to engage with, or even befriend them”可知,此处说的是陌生人与他人交往和做朋友的意愿。故选B项。【47题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:然后我偶然发现一项研究表明,时事新闻报道往往是负面的,因为人类往往更关注负面事件。A. recognized认出;B. protested抗议;C. guaranteed保证;D. suggested表明,建议。根据后文“news coverage of current affairs tends to be negative”可知,这是研究表明的内容。故选D项。【48题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:负面故事可以吸引我们的注意力,并让我们为失望做好准备。A. Positive积极的;B. Active活跃的;C. Negative负面的;D. Controversial有争议的。根据前文“news coverage of current affairs tends to be negative”和后文“prepare us for disappointment”可知,这里说的是负面故事。故选C项。【49题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:但如果我们不关注积极的故事,它们可能会导致我们对世界更加挑剔,更加防备,也比我们需要的更缺乏希望。A. hopeful有希望的;B. aggressive有攻击性的;C. violent暴力的;D. doubtful怀疑的。根据前文“more critical of the world, more defensive”可推知,不关注积极故事,会让人更缺乏希望。故选A项。【50题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:真相可能对我们隐藏着,需要我们去注意和发现它。A. recycled回收利用;B. hidden隐藏;C. revealed揭示;D. adapted适应。根据后文“requiring us to notice and discover it”可知,真相是被隐藏起来的。故选B项。【51题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们可以从问自己是更专注于负面故事还是正面故事开始。A. calling打电话;B. influencing影响;C. concentrating集中;D. waiting等待。根据后文“more on negative or positive stories”和“paying more attention to”可知,作者问自己是否更专注于负面或正面故事。故选C项。【52题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:也许甚至更多地关注好消息或分享好消息会有帮助。A. hiding隐藏;B. assessing评估;C. proposing提议;D. sharing分享。根据前文“paying more attention to good news”和“even”可知,这里说的是分享好消息,与关注好消息构成递进关系。故选D项。【53题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:她超越了职责要求,离开时,除了言语感谢外,拒绝接受任何东西。A. went beyond超越;B. gave up放弃;C. went through经历;D. gave away赠送。根据前文可知安娜与之前的服务提供商不同,她付出了时间和精力,结合后文“the call of duty”可推知,安娜的行为超越了职责要求。故选A项。【54题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:她超越了职责要求,离开时,除了言语感谢外,拒绝接受任何东西。A. embraced拥抱;B. resisted抵抗;C. agreed同意;D. refused拒绝。根据后文“to accept anything but words as thanks”可知,安娜拒绝接受除言语感谢之外的东西。故选D项。【55题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:为什么不提醒自己,在糟糕的表象背后,隐藏着不为人知的非凡善举呢?A. challenge挑战;B. inform通知;C. remind提醒;D. advise建议。前文作者讲述了安娜的善举,提醒人们关注积极的故事,结合后文“ourselves that behind the bad scenes lie untold stories of extraordinary good”可知,作者提醒自己关注表象背后不为人知的非凡善举,点明主题。故选C项。第二节 单句语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)56. He has a strong sense of____________(justify). (所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】justice【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意:他有很强的正义感。a strong sense of justice 为固定搭配,意为“强烈的正义感”,justice“公平,公正”为不可数名词。故填justice。57. When first introduced to the market, the computer software was not a success due to its _________ (complex) in operation. (所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】complexity【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意:该计算机软件首次推向市场时,因操作复杂而未获成功。此处需要名词作宾语,置于物主代词 its之后, complex的名词形式为 complexity。故填 complexity。58. With time going by, the woman is becoming increasingly _________ (tolerate). (所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】tolerant【解析】【详解】考查形容词。句意:随着时间的流逝,这位女士变得越来越宽容。空处需用形容词作表语,tolerate的形容词形式为tolerant,表示“宽容的”符合句意。故填tolerant。59. I won’t have you ________(speak) to your parents like that. It is very impolite. (所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】speaking【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:我不会让你继续那样对你父母说话。那样不礼貌。分析句子可知,句子已有谓语“won’t have”,因此所填动词在短语“have you ________ (speak) to your parents”为非谓语动词作宾补,“speak”和“you”之间是逻辑上的主动关系。“have sb. do sth”是指让某人做某事,强调一次性的动作;“have sb. doing sth”是指让某人一直做某事,强调动作的持续性、连续性或者动作的反复性。结合语境可知,这里强调动作的持续性和反复性,应用现在分词作宾语补足语。故填speaking。60. Much to my ________ (annoy), whenever I criticize her, she always comes up with an excuse. (所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】annoyance【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意:让我非常恼火的是,每当我批评她时,她总是找借口。“(much) to one’s + 名词”是固定短语,意为“让某人……的是”,用annoyance作介词宾语。故填annoyance。61. She is said _________ (give) an offer to go to the big company yesterday. (所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】to have been given【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:据说她昨天收到了去那家大公司工作的邀请。“sb. is said to do sth.”是固定结构,表示“据说某人做某事”,用不定式作主语补足语; give(提供)与其逻辑主语之间She是被动关系,且这个动作发生在“is said”之前,所以要用不定式的完成被动式to have been given,表被动和完成。故填to have been given。62. In many countries people let ________ fireworks to celebrate their traditional festival. (用适当的词填空)【答案】off【解析】【详解】考查动词短语。句意:在许多国家,人们放烟花来庆祝他们的传统节日。根据“fireworks to celebrate their traditional festival”可知,人们放烟花来庆祝节日,用介词off构成动词短语let off,意为“燃放(烟花、鞭炮等)”,符合语境。故填off。63. The car is running at_____________ average speed of 50 kilometres an hour. (用适当的词填空)【答案】an【解析】【详解】考查冠词。句意:这辆汽车以每小时50公里的平均速度行驶。句中average speed为可数名词,意为“平均速度”,前面需要使用不定冠词。average首字母为元音音素,故使用an,故填an。64. It is time the authorities _________ (concern) took proper measures to solve the traffic problems. (所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】concerned【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:该是有关当局采取适当措施解决交通问题的时候了。concern“涉及,与……有关”与the authorities构成逻辑上的动宾关系,用过去分词作后置定语,the authorities concerned表示“有关当局”。故填concerned。65. _________ (consider) a good teacher, he enjoys great respect from his students. (所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】Considered【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:被认为是一位好老师,他深受学生们的尊敬。“(consider) a good teacher”作原因状语,consider(认为)是非谓语动词,与其逻辑主语he之间是被动关系,用过去分词表被动;句首单词首字母大写。故填Considered。第三节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Louis Cha, better known by his pen name Jin Yong, was a Chinese wuxia novelist and essayist, ___66___co-founded the Hong Kong daily newspaper Ming Bao in 1959 and ___67___ (serve) as the first editor-in-chief. He was Hong Kong’s most famous writer.His wuxia novels have ___68___ widespread following in Chinese communities worldwide. His 15 works ___69___ (write) between 1955 and 1972 earned him a reputation as one of the greatest and most popular wuxia writers ever. By the time of his ___70___ (die) he was the best-selling Chinese author, and over 100 million copies of his works have been sold worldwide. His works have the unusual ability ___71___ (go) beyond geographical and ideological barriers separating Chinese communities of the world, achieving ___72___ (great) success than any other contemporary writer.Most of his works ____73____ (translate) into many languages so far, including English, French, etc. Even the asteroid (小行星) 10930 Jinyong (1998 CR2) is named ____74____ him.We cannot thank him more for ____75____ he has done in novel literature.【答案】66. who67. served 68. a69 written70. death 71. to go72. greater73. have been translated74. after 75. what【解析】【导语】本文是一篇人物传记,介绍了金庸的作品及其贡献。【66题详解】考查非限定性定语从句。句意:查良镛,笔名金庸,中国武侠小说家、散文家。1959年,他与人共同创办了香港日报《明报》,并担任首任主编。此处为非限定性定语从句,先行词为Louis Cha,指人,关系词在从句中作主语,故填who。【67题详解】考查时态。句意参考上题解析,根据时间状语“in 1959”可知,此处使用一般过去时,故填served。【68题详解】考查冠词。句意:他的武侠小说在世界各地的华人社区有着广泛的追随者。following作名词时是可数名词,此处用不定冠词表泛指,故填a。【69题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:他从1955年到1972年创作的15部武侠作品使他被誉为有史以来最伟大、最受欢迎的武侠作家之一。works 与write之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,表示被动,用过去分词作后置定语,故填written。【70题详解】考查名词。句意:去世时,他是中国最畅销的作家。作介词of的宾语用名词,故填death。【71题详解】考查不定式。句意:他的作品具有不同寻常的能力,超越了分离世界华人社区的地理和意识形态的障碍,取得了比任何当代作家都大的成功。ability后接不定式作定语,表示“……的能力”,故填to go。【72题详解】考查形容词比较级。句意参考上题解析,“than”表明此处用比较级形式,故填greater。【73题详解】考查时态语态。句意:到目前为止,他的大部分作品已经被翻译成多种语言。“so far”表明用现在完成时,works 与 translate之间是被动关系,所以用现在完成时的被动语态,故填have been translated。【74题详解】考查固定搭配。句意:甚至小行星10930 金庸 (1998 CR2)是以他的名字命名的。name after表示“以……命名”,故填after。【75题详解】考查宾语从句。句意:我们再怎么感谢他在小说文学方面所做的一切也不为过。此处为宾语从句,从句中的done缺少宾语,故填what。第II卷第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节 应用文(满分15分)76. 假定你是李华,得知学校将选拔学生代表参加“2025年国际青少年文化论坛(the International Teenage Forum 2025)”。该论坛旨在促进各国学生之间的文化交流和友谊,你希望参加此项活动,请你向学校负责人写一封英文申请信,内容包括:1.说明写信目的;2.阐述你的优势;3.期待获得机会。注意:1.词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Sir or Madam,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua【答案】Dear Sir or Madam,I’m Li Hua, writing to apply for the chance to participate in the International Teenage Forum 2025. With a track record of successfully organizing small scale cultural sharing activities at school, I have proven my ability to engage effectively in cross cultural interactions. Moreover, I’ve won several awards in English speech contests, which further validates my language proficiency. I’m good at English and have a strong interest in different cultures. Besides, I’m an active communicator and can express myself clearly.I sincerely hope to get this opportunity to promote cultural exchange.Yours,Li Hua【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于申请信。要求考生以李华的身份向学校负责人写申请信,说明参加“2025年国际青少年文化论坛”的目的、自身优势并表达期待获得机会。【详解】1. 词汇积累机会:chance → opportunity参加:participate in → take part in此外:moreover → besides/in addition比赛:contest → competition2. 句式拓展简单句变复合句原句:I’m good at English and have a strong interest in different cultures.拓展句:As a student who is good at English, I have a strong interest in different cultures.【点睛】[高分句型1] I’m Li Hua, writing to apply for the chance to participate in the International Teenage Forum 2025. (运用了现在分词作伴随状语)[高分句型2] Moreover, I’ve won several awards in English speech contests, which further validates my language proficiency. (运用了关系代词which引导非限定性定语从句)第二节 读后续写(满分25分)77. 阅读下面材料,根据起内容和所给段落开头续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Kenny and Edward had always been the closest of friends, enjoying an unbreakable bond that saw them through countless lunch breaks and weekend adventures. They laughed together, cried together, and shared every joy and sorrow. But a recent argument had left their friendship hanging by a thread, threatening to tear apart the strong ties they had built over the years.It all began during their school’s Science Fair preparation. Kenny had poured his heart and soul into designing a solar-powered model car, spending weeks attentively planning and building it. Edward, his loyal partner, had promised to handle the research report, ensuring that they would present a comprehensive and well-rounded project. However, just a day before submission, Edward admitted that he hadn’t finished the report. His voice wavered as he said, “I’ve been busy with soccer practice,” avoiding Kenny’s disappointed gaze.Kenny’s face flushed with anger and frustration. “But you promised! This isn’t just my project — it’s ours!” His voice trembled with disappointment and hurt, as he realized that his best friend had let him down. Edward, seeing the pain in Kenny’s eyes, tried to apologize, but Kenny cut him off. “I’m done relying on you!” Grabbing his backpack, he hurried away, leaving Edward accompanied with some other stunned students in the classroom, staring at the half-written report.Edward sat at his desk, staring at the incomplete report, feeling a mix of guilt and frustration. He wanted to explain that soccer was his escape from his parents’ constant arguing at home, a way to clear his mind and focus on something positive. But Kenny’s pride and complaints silenced him, leaving him to ponder on the consequences of his actions.Hours passed, and Edward continued to sit at his desk, lost in thought. He knew that he had to make things right with Kenny, but he wasn’t sure how. Then, suddenly, Kenny marched into the classroom where Edward was still sitting, his face a mixture of anger and determination. Edward looked up, his heart pounding in his chest, as he prepared to face the consequences of his actions and hopefully, restore their friendship.注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。“You ruined everything!” Kenny hissed, banging his books on the table._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Sure enough, there on the playground, Kenny found Edward practicing soccer alone._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Paragraph 1“You ruined everything!” Kenny hissed, banging his books on the table. Edward froze but stayed silent. Fueled by rage, Kenny bit his teeth. But before he continued the complaints, Edward stormed out of the classroom, slamming the door so hard that a bookshelf rattled. Students gasped, yet Kenny just uttered no word, his fingers knotting the edge of her sweater. Edward’s abrupt departure haunted him. Had he been too harsh After all, this was not the deadline. There was still time to fix things — if he swallowed his pride. Instantly, Kenny went out, expecting he could find his friend on the playground.Paragraph 2Sure enough, there on the playground, Kenny found Edward practicing soccer alone. “Hey,” he called awkwardly. Edward paused, eyes watery. “I... I know about your parents now,” Kenny stammered. Edward’s shoulders sank as he nodded. “I wanted to tell you, but I was scared you’d think I was making excuses.” Kenny shook his head. “I’m the one who should apologize. Let’s finish the report together — right now.” Edward’s face lit up. “Really But I’ll skip practice!” “No way,” Kenny laughed. “We’ll multitask — soccer breaks every hour!” As they walked toward the classroom, Kenny realized forgiveness felt lighter than anger.【解析】【导语】本文以Kenny和Edward的友谊为线索展开,讲述两人在科学展项目准备中因Edward未完成报告而产生争执,之后Kenny带着复杂情绪去找Edward。【详解】1. 段落续写:①由第一段首句内容“‘你把一切都毁了!’肯尼低声咆哮着,把书重重地摔在桌子上。”可知,第一段可描写Kenny愤怒指责,Edward离开,Kenny反思自己是否太严厉,决定去找Edward。②由第二段首句内容“果然,在操场上,肯尼发现爱德华独自在练习足球。”可知,第二段可描写两人见面后解开误会,决定一起完成报告,修复友谊。2. 续写线索:Kenny指责——Edward离开——Kenny反思——Kenny找Edward——两人和解3. 词汇激活:行为类①猛摔:bang/throw/slam②僵住:freeze/paralyse③结结巴巴地说:stammer/stutter情绪类①愤怒:rage/anger/fury②尴尬地:awkwardly/embarrassedly 【点睛】[高分句型1] Fueled by rage, Kenny bit his teeth. (运用了过去分词作原因状语)[高分句型2] But before he continued the complaints, Edward stormed out of the classroom, slamming the door so hard that a bookshelf rattled. (运用了从属连词before引导时间状语从句和that引导结果状语从句)[高分句型3] As they walked toward the classroom, Kenny realized forgiveness felt lighter than anger. (运用了从属连词as引导时间状语从句) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 期中考试.mp3 黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学2024-2025学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷(原卷版).docx 黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学2024-2025学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷(解析版).docx