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2024-2025学年七年级英语下册最新沪教版期末仿真模拟试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、选词填空（满分5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
A．friends B．afternoon C． to D．with E. and F. morning
Last Saturday, my parents and I went to the countryside for a picnic. We took some vegetables and fruits 1 us. When we went there, we flew a kite for a while. Then my father and I went fishing by the river. My mother got some water 2 began to cook. In the afternoon, we went to my grandparents’ home to visit them. I told many interesting stories 3 my grandpa and grandma. In the evening, my parents and I enjoyed the moon and counted stars.
On Sunday 4 , we got back home by car. At noon, I played basketball with my 5 . In the afternoon, we had delicious dinner at McDonald's. We were tired (累), but we were very happy.
二、完形填空（满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的ABC三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Do you know about PE class in Canada It’s different from that in China.
I have my PE class every 6 from 8:30 to 10 a.m. We all need to get changed and run 7 the school to warm up. Then, the teacher decides 8 to do for that day.
We can go to the weight room. There is a lot of equipment (器材) for us to 9 our muscles (肌肉). We often 10 about 30 minutes there.
11 that, we can go to the gym and play ball games. 12 may do yoga or join the boys to play soccer or American football. If we don’t want to move, we can lie in the playground and 13 the sunshine.
If the teacher lets us stay in the gym, we will 14 different ball games. At the end of each unit we have a written 15 about the rules of ball games. There are 20 “True or False” questions. We also have skill tests. It may be a ball game or some movements.
6．A．morning B．afternoon C．evening
7．A．into B．away C．around
8．A．where B．what C．how
9．A．exercise B．make C．clean
10．A．pay B．take C．spend
11．A．Before B．After C．Until
12．A．Teachers B．Students C．Girls
13．A．like B．love C．enjoy
14．A．watch B．practise C．need
15．A．book B．work C．test
三、阅读理解（满分34分）
A
I come from Guizhou. It’s a great place to visit. Many visitors come here for vacation every year. For example, a group of children from Harbin came to Guizhou for a study visit last winter vacation. Guiyang is the capital of Guizhou Province. It’s a beautiful city. There are many things visitors can do here. Do you want to travel (旅游) to Guiyang Here’s a plan for you if you do.
In the morning, you can enjoy breakfast in a noodle restaurant. There are beef noodles and Changwang Noodles. They are delicious. Don’t miss them.
What can you see in Guiyang Qianling Mountain Park is one of the most popular places. In the park, there are many kinds of trees and flowers. You can walk around to enjoy the clean air and sunshine. It’s also a good place to see animals. You can watch monkeys climbing up and down there.
If you want to buy some special gifts for your friends, Guizhou Fengwu Museum is a good choice.
I’m sure you will have a good time in Guiyang.
16．When did the children from Harbin come to Guizhou
A．This summer vacation.B．Last winter vacation. C．Last summer vacation.
17．When visitors come to visit Guiyang, they can ______.
A．eat Changwang Noodles in a noodle restaurant
B．buy gifts for their friends in Qianling Mountain Park
C．see the monkeys in Guizhou Fengwu Museum
18．What does the underlined word “choice” mean in Chinese
A．机会 B．挑战 C．选择
19．Where can we probably read the passage
A．In a travel newspaper.B．In a storybook. C．In a sports newspaper.
B
Spring (春天) is a season of hope and fun.
When I was a little girl, I enjoyed the magic of spring. In spring, the land woke up from its long sleep, and farmers were busy growing seeds (种子) on the farm. If we were lazy in spring, we would have nothing to get in autumn. So everyone worked hard to plant crops (庄稼).
Every weekend, I helped plant different crops like potatoes, rice and corn (玉米). Every crop had its special fun. For example, my family made potato “seeds” by cutting sprouted (发芽的) potatoes. It was like a fun science game.
Planting crops also needed teamwork. My mother and I often worked together to plant corn. When my mother made small pits (坑) in the soil, I carefully put some seeds into each pit.
Within weeks, all the seeds sprouted, and with care, they grew into healthy plants. It made me love spring even more.
20．In spring, the farmers ________ on the farm.
A．grow seeds B．milk cows C．feed chickens
21．What did the writer think of making potato seeds
A．Exciting. B．Interesting. C．Relaxing.
22．Which crop is mentioned (被提及) in Paragraph 4
A． B． C．
23．What’s the main idea (主旨) of the passage
A．Planting crops needs teamwork.
B．I like planting crops on the farm.
C．Spring is a season of hope and fun.
C
City Sight Bus GUIDE
OPENING HOURSHigh Season (April to September): 9:00-18:00 every day Low Season (October to March): 9:00-17:00 every day TICKETPRICES◆Line A: $20 each person ◆Line B: $18 each person
THINGS YOU SHOULD KNOW Buses for both lines leave every hour from Central Station. Line A takes one hour; Line B takes 50 minutes. If you are taking your pet with you, please buy a seat for it at half price. Save 10% if you buy tickets on the Internet. Save 10% if you buy tickets for both lines. Go to www.citysightbus.org for more information (信息).
24．How many places can people visit if they take Line A
A．Six. B．Seven. C．Eight.
25．If David with his pet cat Doudou takes Line B, he will pay ________.
A．$18 B．$20 C．$27
26．If you want to save time, which route (路线) will you take
A．Line A． B．Line B． C．Line A or Line B．
27．We may read this information ________.
A．in a station B．in a school C．in a cinema
第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Chen Shunqing, a police officer, said, “Today, many criminals use ‘AI face-swapping (AI换脸)’ to commit online fraud (网络诈骗).” 28
Move his or her hands.
29 During a video call, criminals often use full face photos. So moving hands can make the full face photos shake.
30
Ask the person to move his or her face side to side. If it is not a real person, the face will get out of shape (形状).
Press his or her nose or face.
Ask him or her to press his or her nose or face. “When a real person does this, his or her nose or face will change shape.” Chen Shunqing says. “ 31 ”
Ask the real questions.
Ask questions that only the two of you know. 32 So you can make sure that the person you’re talking to is real. And for those we don’t know well, don’t believe them easily.
A．Move his or her face from left to right.
B．But an AI-made face can’t do this.
C．Move the hands in front of the face.
D．Ask the person to jump up and down.
E．And the real person can answer them.
F．So do you know how we can stop it
四、任务型阅读（满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空或回答问题。(1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。)
For many students, speaking is the most difficult part of the language. To speak English well, you need to practice with other English learners or speakers. One way to do this is by joining or starting an English club. Why can English clubs help learners improve their English There are many reasons. The most important one is that they give learners a chance to practice spoken English. Many learners find English clubs more fun than usual English classes. They also let learners speak English in more real-life situations (场景). This can make learners want to speak and learn on their own. But what if there are not any English clubs in your school Don’t worry! You can start one by yourself with the following steps.
First, find club members. Next, find a meeting place. Then, hold your first meeting. Why do we need to learn English so hard Well, we don’t learn English to take exams but to talk to more people outside China and tell the world Chinese stories in English. So, boys and girls, let’s get started!
33．Many students find is the most difficult part of English.
34．We can an English club to practice with English speakers.
35．Speaking English in more real-life situations can make learners and learn on their own.
36．There are steps to start an English club by yourself according to the passage.
37．Would you like to learn English Why or why not
五、完成句子（满分10分）
38．下河游泳是危险的。
It’s dangerous in the river.
39．在中国，一些人在晚饭后要么散步，要么跳广场舞。
In China, some people take a walk do square dancing after dinner.
40．这附近有一家邮局和一个付费电话。
There is a post office and a pay phone .
41．学生们正忙着准备期末考试。
The students are busy the final exam.
42．麦克的家离学校很远，所以他不得不每天很早起床。
Mike’s home is far away from school, so he up early every day.
六、短文填空（满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tongren is one of the cities in Guizhou. It is very beautiful. There are many 43 (place) of interest in Tongren. So many visitors 44 different places and even other countries come here for traveling. Like most cities in China, there are four seasons here. People here are 45 (friend). There are a lot of delicious food.
Summer in Tongren is long. It is from June to September. It is very hot 46 wet. July and August are 47 two hottest months. The temperature in summer is usually between 30 ℃ and 40℃. It 48 (rain) for 10-15 days in a month. There is much rain in a year in Tongren. The Dragon Boat Festival is also a very 49 (importance) festival here. Every year, lots of people come to Jinjiang River 50 (watch) dragon boat race. After race, some of 51 (they) can catch (抓) ducks in Jinjiang River. It’s very interesting.
If you’d like to visit Tongren, you should 52 (take) an umbrella and a pair of sunglasses. Wear summer clothes such as skirts, shorts and T-shirts. It’s necessary that you use sunscreen (防晒霜) when you go outside. Green mountain and clean water here can make you visit again and again.
七、书面表达（满分15分）
53．光荣属于每一个劳动者，幸福属于每一个劳动者。学校正在进行“劳动小能手”评选活动，假如你是李明，你发现你们班李华是你们学习的榜样，请你根据以下信息，用英语向学校写一封推荐信。
要求如下：
1.必须包含图中的全部内容，可适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现真实的个人信息；
3.不少于60词（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
4.照抄试卷原文不得分。
参考词汇：labor劳动 master能手 recommend推荐
Dear Sir.
Our school is looking for “A Little Labor Master”. So I’m writing to recommend my classmate, Li Hua.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Ming
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．D 2．E 3．C 4．F 5．A
【导语】本文讲述了作者和父母上周末去乡下野餐的经历，包括去河边钓鱼、看望祖父母等活动，还描述了周日上午回家后，中午和朋友打篮球、下午在麦当劳吃晚餐等内容，虽然疲惫但一家人非常开心，展现了周末愉快的时光 。
1．句意：我们带了一些蔬菜和水果。根据“We took some vegetables and fruits...us.”可知，这里表示我们带着蔬菜和水果，“take sth. with sb.”是固定搭配，表示“某人随身携带某物”，故选D。
2．句意：我妈妈取了些水然后开始做饭。分析句子可知，“got some water”和“began to cook”是先后的动作关系，此处用连词“and”连接，故选E。
3．句意：我给我的爷爷奶奶讲了很多有趣的故事。根据“I told many interesting stories...my grandpa and grandma.”可知，这里是给爷爷奶奶讲故事，“tell sth. to sb.”是固定用法，表示“给某人讲某事”，故选C。
4．句意：在周日上午，我们开车回到了家。根据后文“At noon”可知，这里说的是周日上午的事情，“Sunday morning”表示“周日上午”，故选F。
5．句意：中午，我和我的朋友们一起打篮球。根据“I played basketball with my...”和备选词可知，这里说和朋友一起打篮球，“friends”意为“朋友”，故选A。
6．A 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．C 11．B 12．C 13．C 14．B 15．C
【导语】本文介绍了加拿大学校体育课的活动和流程。
6．句意：我每天早上8:30到10点有体育课。
morning早上；afternoon下午；evening晚上。根据“from 8:30 to 10 a.m.”可知是上午的课，故选A。
7．句意：我们都需要换衣服并绕着学校跑步热身。
into进入；away离开；around环绕。根据“run...the school to warm up”可知是绕着学校跑步，故选C。
8．句意：然后，老师决定那天要做什么。
where哪里；what什么；how怎样。根据“to do for that day”可知，是决定做什么活动，故选B。
9．句意：有很多器材可以锻炼我们的肌肉。
exercise锻炼；make制作；clean清洁。根据“our muscles”可知是锻炼肌肉，故选A。
10．句意：我们经常在那里花费大约30分钟。
pay支付；take拿走；spend花费。根据“about 30 minutes there”可知是花费时间，故选C。
11．句意：之后，我们可以去体育馆打球。
Before之前；After之后；Until直到。根据活动顺序，热身之后打球，故选B。
12．句意：女生可以做瑜伽或和男生一起踢足球或打美式足球。
Teachers老师；Students学生；Girls女生。根据“do yoga or join the boys”可知是女生，故选C。
13．句意：如果我们不想动，我们可以躺在操场上享受阳光。
like喜欢；love爱；enjoy享受。根据“the sunshine”可知是享受阳光，故选C。
14．句意：如果老师让我们待在体育馆里，我们会练习不同的球类运动。
watch观看；practise练习；need需要。根据“different ball games”可知是练习球类，故选B。
15．句意：每个单元结束时，我们有一个关于球类规则的书面测试。
book书；work工作；test测试。根据“True or False questions”可知是测试，故选C。
16．B 17．A 18．C 19．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了贵州及其省会贵阳的旅游信息。
16．细节理解题。根据“For example, a group of children from Harbin came to Guizhou for a study visit last winter vacation.”可知，去年寒假，一群哈尔滨的孩子来贵州游学。故选B。
17．细节理解题。根据“In the morning, you can enjoy breakfast in a noodle restaurant. There are beef noodles and Changwang Noodles.”可知，当游客来贵阳游玩时，他们可以在一家面馆品尝长旺面。故选A。
18．词句猜测题。根据“If you want to buy some special gifts for your friends, Guizhou Fengwu Museum is a good choice.”可知，如果你想给朋友买一些特别的礼物，贵州丰武博物馆是一个不错的选择。因此“choice”表示“选择”。故选C。
19．推理判断题。通读全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了贵州及其省会贵阳的旅游信息。故可推知，可能在旅游报纸上读到这篇文章。故选A。
20．A 21．B 22．B 23．C
【导语】本文通过作者童年在春天农耕的经历，表达了作者对春天的特殊情感。
20．细节理解题。根据第二段“In spring, the land woke up from its long sleep, and farmers were busy growing seeds (种子) on the farm.”可知，春天农民在农场播种。故选A。
21．细节理解题。根据第三段“For example, my family made potato ‘seeds’ by cutting sprouted (发芽的) potatoes. It was like a fun science game.”可知，作者认为种土豆种子很有趣。故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据第四段“Planting crops also needed teamwork. My mother and I often worked together to plant corn. When my mother made small pits (坑) in the soil, I carefully put some seeds into each pit.”可知，本段主要描述我和妈妈一起合作种玉米的情景。故选B。
23．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要通过作者童年在春天农耕的经历，表达了作者对春天的特殊情感。故本文主旨为：春天是一个充满希望和乐趣的季节。故选C。
24．B 25．C 26．B 27．A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，这是城市观光巴士的指南，含运营时间、票价、线路等信息。
24．细节理解题。根据地图中线路站点数量可知，乘坐Line A可参观七个地方。故选B。
25．细节理解题。根据“◆Line B: $18 each person”以及“If you are taking your pet with you, please buy a seat for it at half price.”可知，Line B每人18美元，宠物半价即9美元，David和宠物猫一共18 + 9 = 27美元。故选C。
26．推理判断题。根据“Line A takes one hour; Line B takes 50 minutes.”可知，Line B用时更短，想节省时间选Line B。故选B。
27．推理判断题。根据“City Sight Bus GUIDE”可知，这是关于城市观光巴士的运营时间、票价等信息，最有可能在车站看到。故选A。
28．F 29．C 30．A 31．B 32．E
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何防止“AI换脸”导致的网络诈骗。
28．根据“many criminals use ‘AI face-swapping (AI换脸)’ to commit online fraud”以及下文内容可知，本文主要介绍了如何防止“AI换脸”导致的网络诈骗，选项F“你知道我们该怎么阻止它吗”符合语境。故选F。
29．根据“Move his or her hands.”可知移动他或她的手，选项C“将手移到脸前”符合语境。故选C。
30．根据“Ask the person to move his or her face side to side”可知让对方将脸左右移动，选项A“将他或她的脸从左向右移动”符合语境。故选A。
31．根据“When a real person does this, his or her nose or face will change shape”可知当一个真实的人这样做时，他或她的鼻子或脸会改变形状，但是一个AI制作的脸不能这样做，选项B“但人工智能人脸无法做到这一点”符合语境。故选B。
32．根据“Ask the real questions.”可知问一些真实的问题，选项E“真实的人可以回答他们”符合语境。故选E。
33．speaking 34．join or start 35．want to speak 36．three 37．Yes, I would like to. To talk to more people outside China and tell the world Chinese stories in English.
【导语】本文围绕英语学习展开，指出口语难，强调英语俱乐部能助于口语练习，可自己办俱乐部。还表明学英语为与人交流、讲中国故事。
33．根据“For many students, speaking is the most difficult part of the language.”可知，许多学生发现“说”英语是英语中最难的部分。“speak”作动词，意为“说”某种语言，此处作宾语从句的主语，应用动名词形式“speaking”。故填speaking。
34．根据“One way to do this is by joining or starting an English club. Why can English clubs help learners improve their English ”可知，我们可以加入或成立一个英语俱乐部，与说英语的人一起练习。故填join or start。
35．根据“This can make learners want to speak and learn on their own.”可知，在更现实的情况下说英语会让学习者想自己说和学习。故填want to speak。
36．根据“First, find club members. Next, find a meeting place. Then, hold your first meeting.”可知，自己创办一个英语俱乐部有三个步骤，即找到俱乐部成员、找到一个聚会的地方、举行你的第一次会议。故填three。
37．根据“Well, we don’t learn English to take exams but to talk to more people outside China and tell the world Chinese stories in English.”可知，我们学习英语不是为了参加考试，而是为了和更多的中国人之外的人交流，用英语向世界讲述中国故事。故填Yes, I would like to. To talk to more people outside China and tell the world Chinese stories in English.
38． to swim
【详解】“It’s dangerous to do sth.”是固定句型，意为“做某事是危险的”，其中“to do sth.”是真正的主语，“It”是形式主语。所以“下河游泳”应表达为“to swim in the river”，放在句中符合句子结构和语境。 故填to；swim。
39． either or
【详解】对照中英文可知，缺少“要么……要么……”，用either...or...。故填either；or。
40． near/around here
【详解】对比题干可知，near/around表示“附近”；here“这里”，副词。故填near/around；here。
41． preparing for
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“准备”的英文翻译。根据“The students are busy…”可知问句用现在进行时，prepare for意为“为……准备”，其现在分词为preparing for。故填preparing；for。
42． has
to get
【详解】have to“不得不，必须”，根据“every day”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式；get up“起床”，为固定短语。故填has；to；get。
43．places 44．from 45．friendly 46．and 47．the 48．rains 49．important 50．to watch 51．them 52．take
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了贵州省铜仁市的旅游特色、气候特点和节日活动。
43．句意：铜仁有许多名胜古迹。many后接可数名词复数形式。故填places。
44．句意：许多来自不同地方甚至其他国家的游客来这里旅游。根据“So many visitors…different places and even other countries come here for traveling.”的语境可知，此处表示游客的来源，from“来自”。故填from。
45．句意：这里的人们很友好。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词形式，作表语，描述人的性格特征，friendly“友好的”。故填friendly。
46．句意：天气炎热且潮湿。根据“It is very hot…wet”的语境可知，此处表示并列关系，and“和”符合。故填and。
47．句意：七月和八月是最热的两个月。形容词最高级前需加定冠词the。故填the。
48．句意：一个月会下10-15天的雨。描述客观事实用一般现在时，主语为“It”，用三单形式。故填rains。
49．句意：端午节也是这里一个非常重要的节日。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词形式，作定语，修饰名词festival，important“重要的”符合。故填important。
50．句意：每年许多人来锦江观看龙舟比赛。根据“Every year, lots of people come to Jinjiang River…dragon boat race.”的语境可知，此处表示目的，用不定式结构。故填to watch。
51．句意：赛后，他们中的一些人可以在锦江抓鸭子。分析句子结构可知，此处应用人称代词的宾格形式，作宾语，them“他们”符合。故填them。
52．句意：如果你想去铜仁，你应该带一把伞和一副太阳镜。情态动词“should”后接动词原形。故填take。
53．【参考范文】
Dear Sir.
Our school is looking for “A Little Labor Master”. So I’m writing to recommend my classmate, Li Hua. He is 13 years old and he is in Class 1, Grade 7.
He usually helps his parents do a lot of things at home, such as cooking delicious meals for his family. And he can feed the chickens after dinner. At school, Li Hua makes his bed very well every day. He is very helpful and friendly. He always helps to clean the classroom. He is good at all subjects. So he often helps classmates study well.
We can learn from him and become a helpful person.
Yours,
Li Ming
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是以一篇书信作文；
② 时态：主体时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：需包含图片中的全部信息，以第三人称叙述，避免真实信息，适当扩展细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍李华的年龄和所在班级；
第二步，描述家庭劳动表现；
第三步，总结推荐理由。
[亮点词汇]
①such as 例如
②be good at 擅长
③helpful and friendly 乐于助人且友善
④learn from 向……学习
[高分句型]
We can learn from him and become a helpful person.（并列句）
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页

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