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2024-2025学年七年级英语下册最新沪教版期末仿真模拟试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读理解（满分50分）
A
I am Linda. Last Saturday, I went shopping in the supermarket with my parents. We bought lots of things there. It was very crowded (拥挤的) in the supermarket.
My mom bought some bread and sausages (香肠). They were 50 yuan in all. I got some bananas for my mother. They are her favorite fruit and they were 10 yuan. My dad bought six bottles of milk for us. They were on sale, one yuan for each. The cola was cheap, too. It was ten yuan for six bottles. I wanted to get some cola but my dad didn’t agree, because he thought cola was bad for my teeth. So I took some apple juice for eight yuan.
The next day, we had a picnic in a park in the afternoon. We were so happy. In the evening, I played badminton with my father. My mother just sat on a chair and watched us. After that, we walked home. It was a great weekend.
1．Where did Linda and her parents go last Saturday
A．To the park. B．To the library. C．To the mountain. D．To the supermarket.
2．What is Linda’s mother’s favorite fruit
A．Apples. B．Bananas. C．Oranges. D．Strawberries.
3．The underlined word “agree” means “________” in Chinese.
A．理解 B．反对 C．同意 D．期待
4．Linda’s family spent ________ yuan in all in the afternoon.
A．74 B．76 C．78 D．84
5．What can we know from the passage
A．Linda and her family went to a forest.
B．Linda bought some bottles of cola.
C．Linda’s teeth are bad.
D．The milk was on sale last weekend.
B
阅读图书馆规则, 选择正确答案。
Library Rules
★The library is open (开) from 7:30-22:00 from Monday to Friday, from 8:00 to 21:00 on Saturday and Sunday.
★Everyone can borrow (借) three books every time. Everyone can keep books for only one month.
★Don’t write or draw in books, and don’t write on the desk in the library.
★You can bring your phone or computer to the library. But don’t make noises (噪音).
★Keep quiet. Sometimes you want to talk about things with your classmates, then you can find a study room (自习室) and talk.
★Don’t eat in the library.
★Remember to clean your desk and chair when you leave. If you have any questions about books, you can go to the first floor (楼层) of the library. There is a library teacher, and he or she can help you.
6．How long is the library open on weekends
A．For 12 hours. B．For 13 hours. C．For 14 hours. D．For 15 hours.
7．How many books can you borrow every time
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
8．Where is the library teacher
A．In the computer room. B．In the study room.
C．In the library hallway. D．On the first floor of the library.
9．What are the rules in the library according to the passage
①have books for two months
②don’t write in any books
③keep quiet in the study room
④clean your chair and desk
A．②③ B．③④ C．①③ D．②④
10．The passage is mainly about ________.
A．rules in a museum B．rules in a library
C．the open time in a library D．the books in a library
C
I travel to many places, and I find out different ways to give directions (方向) every time I ask “How can I get to the post of Me ”
In Japan, people use landmarks (地标) in their directions because most streets don’t have names. For example, the Japanese will tell you, “Go along the road and turn left at the hotel.The post office is across from the bus stop.”
People in Los Angeles, an American city, use time to answer you. “How far away is the post office ” you ask. “Oh,” they answer, “It’s about five minutes from here.”
In Greece, people often say, “Follow me.” Then he’ll go will go with you through the streets of the city to the post office.
Sometimes people don’t know the answer to your question. What will they say A New Yorker might say, “Sorry, I don’t know.” But In Mexico, no one answers “I don’t know.” People there think that “I don’t know” is not friendly, so they usually give an Answer, often not right.
11．Why do Japanese people use landmarks in their directions
A．Because they have no idea of time.
B．Because they don’t know the way at all.
C．Because most streets there have no names.
D．Because they have no time to guide you to the place.
12．What may you hear in Los Angeles when you ask for directions
A．Just go with me.
B．It’s half an hour from here.
C．Turn left at the traffic lights and you will see the hotel.
D．Go along Autumn Street and turn right at the crossing.
13．You may often lose your way in ________.
A．Japan B．Greece
C．America D．Mexico
14．Which of the following is TRUE (正确的)
A．Los Angeles is a city of Greece.
B．In Japan, all the streets have names.
C．In Greece, people often say, “Follow me.”
D．People in Mexico usually give a right answer.
15．What is the passage mainly about
A．Giving directions in different places.
B．Travelling in different places.
C．How to be friendly in different places.
D．How to ask for directions in different places.
D
During ancient times (古时候), children didn’t have smart phones, iPads or computers to have fun. Instead, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood. Let’s take a look.
Flying kites Flying kites Kites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were made of wood. Now in China, the three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite, each of which has its own characteristic (特点).
Playing diabolo Playing diabolo Diabolo is always made of wood or bamboo, and is hollow (空心的) in the center. When juggled (抛接) on ropes, the high-speed rotating (旋转的) diabolo will make a sound. Playing diabolo is a very interesting game.
Watching shadow plays Watching shadow plays The closest thing to watching a film or television during ancient times was watching a shadow play. People control puppets (木偶) behind the screen while singing with music to tell a story. Shadow play was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in 2006.
Setting off firecrackers Setting off firecrackers Firecrackers have a history of more than 2, 000 years. It is said that people burnt bamboo joints to make it blast (爆炸) to drive away the beast named Nian in ancient China. Firecrackers are still set off during Spring Festival to symbolize (象征) hope and good luck.
16．What were the earliest kites made of
A．Bamboo. B．Paper. C．Cloth. D．Wood.
17．Which of the following (下面的) kite is not so famous as the others according to the text
A．Beijing kite. B．Shanghai kite. C．Tianjin kite. D．Weifang kite.
18．When was shadow play listed as a national intangible cultural heritage
A．In 2000. B．In 2001. C．In 2006. D．In 2016.
19．What did people burn bamboo joints for in ancient China
A．to listen to the sound. B．to make people get up early.
C．to drive away the tigers. D．to drive away the beast named Nian.
20．Why are firecrackers still set off during Spring Festival
A．To symbolize hope and good luck. B．To tell a story.
C．To make a sound. D．To watch a play and a game.
第二节 请阅读下面的短文，并从下列的七个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Do you want to go on a road trip with your friends 21 If you don’t know, here are some tips (建议) for you.
First, find out why you want to go. And make sure it’s a good reason (理由). 22 But with a good reason to go, nothing can stop you! These reasons include (包括) trying to find yourself, having fun with your friends, or just travelling the places you didn’t visit before.
Second, think about who’s coming. If you want to come with someone, write down their names. After you finish your plan, ask those people about the trip. 23 Can you trust (信任) them Will they be able to help you
Third, plan your destination (目的地). 24 You can even mark (标记) them on a map with color pen.
25 Make sure the transportation you take has enough room for everyone.
A．Here are some questions you should think about.
B．Do you know what to do for a road trip
C．Finally, think of the transportation (交通运输) you’ll take.
D．Road trips take a lot of time and money.
E．It’s easy for you to get the place if you have a map.
F．Road trips are funny and interesting.
G．Write down the places in your country that you want to go to.
二、完形填空（满分10分）
Sometimes animals can help people a lot. I am in a busy neighborhood (社区). And I 26 in a tall building. There are ten 27 in the building and I am on the fourth floor.
I have a 28 . She is Grandma, Li and she’s seventy. She lives next to me. Her husband died many years ago and she has no children. She likes 29 so she keeps a dog in her house. She loves it very much and always 30 it by herself. The dog, is also 31 her. And it is very quiet and seldom barks. I often 32 Grandma Li when I am free. Sometimes I play with the dog for a long time.
Last night, when I was asleep, it was 33 that the dog kept barking outside my house. Then I thought there might be something wrong in Grandma Li’s house. So I opened the door 34 . As soon as I came out, I saw a lot of smoke coming from the window of her house. The house must be on fire. I made a call and then the firemen came. They put out the fire and Grandma Li was 35 . Luckily, she was not badly hurt.
26．A．work B．live C．study D．appear
27．A．windows B．rooms C．floors D．doors
28．A．worker B．neighbour C．classmate D．student
29．A．friends B．children C．flowers D．pets
30．A．looks after B．looks up C．looks for D．looks around
31．A．good at B．different from C．friendly to D．strict about
32．A．visit B．prefer C．miss D．wake
33．A．helpful B．successful C．impossible D．unusual
34．A．excitedly B．happily C．slowly D．quickly
35．A．allowed B．saved C．encouraged D．killed
三、短文填空（满分10分）
阅读短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
Father’s Day has a very short history. It was started because there 36 (be) a Mother’s Day. Some Americans thought if they had a Mother’s Day, why not have a Father’s Day Then Father’s Day became very 37 (importance) little by little in North America. And shopkeepers(店主) found it was a good way to ask people 38 (buy)presents for their fathers from their shops.
By the way, very few countries have a Father’s Day, though some countries have 39 (child) Day, a special day for boys and girls. More and more 40 (place) are having Mother’s Day, so maybe Father’s Day will become popular soon. Now, what do people do on Father’s Day on the 41 (three) Sunday in June The newspapers 42 (usual)tell young people to buy a Father’s Day present for their father. They even tell a wife to buy a Father’s Day present -not for her father 43 for her husband, even if he is not yet a father 44 most meaningful thing to remember about Father’s Day is that kids can show their love to their fathers 45 an open way.
四、任务型阅读（满分10分）
阅读下面短文，然后根据其内容回答所提问题。
Happy 50th birthday, Hello Kitty! This popular character turns 50 years old this year.
The Japanese company Sanrio created Hello Kitty. To celebrate her birthday, the company has held many activities for her fans. For example, a tour (游览) is going on across Japan, with Hello Kitty visiting 100 stores to bring people joy. There is also an AR (增强现实) app. With it, fans can interact (互动) with Hello Kitty as she dances beside five famous places all over the world. These include Shibuya 109 in Tokyo and the Eiffel Tower in Paris.
Hello Kitty was first created as a character for kids. But now, she is no longer for children only. She brings in all kinds of fans.
Apart from her simple look, Hello Kitty also means so much to many people. “Hello Kitty stands for the innocence (纯真) and sincerity (真诚) of childhood,” Helen McCarthy, an expert (专家) on Japanese cartoons and comics, told The Independent.
46．When was Hello Kitty created
47．Which company created Hello Kitty
48．How many stores in Japan did Hello Kitty visit
49．What does Hello Kitty stand for
50．Who is Helen McCarthy
五、书面表达（满分15分）
51．假如你是李华，你的外国笔友Tom得知你最近养了只兔子当宠物（pet），想多了解它的相关信息。请根据以下表格，写一篇回复邮件。
Name Jimmy
Age 2
Looks long, red, tail (尾巴)…
Food Breakfast (9 a.m.): vegetable, water Dinner (6 p.m.): apple
Others Jump (跳), cute,…
注意：
（1）词数80~100，开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；
（2）内容应包括所有的提示信息，可适当发挥；
（3）语句通顺、意思连贯、语法正确；
（4）邮件中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Dear Tom,
How are you these days Now let me tell you something about my pet. It’s a rabbit.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Please tell me about your pet in the next email.
Yours,
Li Hua
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．D 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．D
【导语】本文主要描述了Linda和她的父母上周六去超市购物的经历。
1．细节理解题。根据第一段“Last Saturday, I went shopping in the supermarket with my parents.”可知，琳达和她的父母上星期六去超市了。故选D。
2．细节理解题。根据第二段“I got some bananas for my mother. They are her favorite fruit and they were 10 yuan.”可知，妈妈最喜欢的水果是香蕉。故选B。
3．词句猜测题。根据第二段“I wanted to get some cola but my dad didn’t agree, because he thought cola was bad for my teeth.”可知，爸爸认为可乐对牙齿有害，所以不同意琳达买可乐，划线单词的意思是“同意”。故选C。
4．推理判断题。根据第二段“My mom bought some bread and sausages (香肠). They were 50 yuan in all. I got some bananas for my mother. They are her favorite fruit and they were 10 yuan. My dad bought six bottles of milk for us. They were on sale, one yuan for each...So I took some apple juice for eight yuan.”可知，面包和香肠一共50元，香蕉10元，牛奶6元，苹果汁8元，50+10+6+8=74，他们共计花费了74元。故选A。
5．细节理解题。根据第二段“My dad bought six bottles of milk for us. They were on sale, one yuan for each.”可知，上周末牛奶大减价。故选D。
6．B 7．B 8．D 9．D 10．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了图书馆的规定和要求。
6．细节理解题。根据第一规则“ ★The library is open (开) from 7:30-22:00 from Monday to Friday, from 8:00 to 21:00 on Saturday and Sunday.”可知，周末图书馆开放13个小时。故选B。
7．细节理解题。根据第二规则“ ★Everyone can borrow (借) three books every time.Everyone can keep books for only one month.”可知，每次你可以借三本书。故选B。
8．细节理解题。根据最后一规则“If you have any questions about books, you can go to the first floor (楼层) of the library. There is a library teacher, and he or she can help you.”可知，图书馆老师在图书馆一楼。故选D。
9．细节理解题。根据第三规则“Sometimes you want to talk about things with your classmates, then you can find a study room (自习室) and talk.”并结合选项可知，在自习室可以说话，排除③。故选D。
10．主旨大意题。根据标题“Library Rules”以及通读全文可知，短文主要介绍了图书馆的规则，故选B。
11．C 12．B 13．D 14．C 15．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了在不同的地方的指路方式。
11．细节理解题。根据“In Japan, people use landmarks (地标) in their directions because most streets don’t have names.”可知，日本人用路标指路是因为大多数街道没有名字。故选C。
12．推理判断题。根据“People in Los Angeles, an American city, use time to answer you. ‘How far away is the post office ’ you ask. ‘Oh,’ they answer, ‘It’s about five minutes from here.’”可知，离这里有半个小时的路程。故选B。
13．细节理解题。根据“But In Mexico, no one answers ‘I don’t know.’ People there think that ‘I don’t know’ is not friendly, so they usually give an Answer, often not right.”可知，你可能在墨西哥迷路。故选D。
14．细节理解题。根据“In Greece, people often say, ‘Follow me.’”可知，在希腊，人们常说：“跟我来”这句话是正确的。故选C。
15．主旨大意题。根据“I travel to many places, and I find out different ways to give directions (方向) every time I ask ‘How can I get to the post of Me ’”可知，本文主要讲述了在不同的地方的指路方式。故选A。
16．D 17．B 18．C 19．D 20．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了在古代，儿童们玩的有趣的游戏。
16．细节理解题。根据第一个方框“The earliest kites were made of wood. ”可知最早的风筝是木制的。故选D。
17．细节理解题。根据第一个方框“Now in China, the three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite, each of which has its own characteristic (特点).”可知，上海风筝不如其他风筝出名。故选B。
18．细节理解题。根据第三个方框“Shadow play was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产 ) in 2006.”可知，皮影戏于2006年被列为国家级非物质文化遗产。故选C。
19．细节理解题。根据最后一个方框“It is said that people burnt bamboo joints to make it blast (爆炸) to drive away the beast named Nian in ancient China.”可知，在中国古代，人们焚烧竹节使其爆炸，是为了赶走年兽。故选D。
20．细节理解题。根据最后一个方框“ Firecrackers are still set off during Spring Festival to symbolize (象征) hope and good luck.”可知，春节期间燃放鞭炮，象征着希望和好运。故选A。
21．B 22．D 23．A 24．G 25．C
【导语】本文给出了和朋友一起旅游的一些建议。
21．根据“If you don’t know, here are some tips for you.”可知，此处是提问是否知道如何准备公路旅行，故B选项“你知道公路旅行要做什么准备吗？”符合语境。故选B。
22．根据“But with a good reason to go, nothing can stop you.”可知，此处是说明公路旅行需要好理由，虽然会花费时间和金钱，故D选项“公路旅行需要花费很多时间和金钱”符合语境。故选D。
23．根据“Can you trust them Will they be able to help you ”可知，此处是提出关于旅伴需要考虑的问题，故A选项“这里有一些你应该考虑的问题”符合语境。故选A。
24．根据“You can even mark them on a map with color pen.”可知，此处是关于选择目的地的建议，故G选项“写下你想去的国内地点”符合语境。故选G。
25．根据“Make sure the transportation you take has enough room for everyone.”可知，此处是关于交通方式的建议，故C选项“最后，考虑你将采用的交通方式”符合语境。故选C。
26．B 27．C 28．B 29．D 30．A 31．C 32．A 33．D 34．D 35．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述动物帮助人类的故事。
26．句意：而且我住在一栋高楼里。
work工作；live居住；study学习；appear出现。根据“in a tall building”可知句子表达“住在一栋高楼里”，用动词“live”。故选B。
27．句意：这栋楼有十层，我在四楼。
windows窗户；rooms房间；floors楼层；doors门。根据“live on the fourth floor”可知表达“楼层”，用名词“floor”。故选C。
28．句意：我有一个邻居。
worker工人；neighbour邻居；classmate同学；student学生。根据“She is Grandma Li and she’s seventy. She lives next to me”可知表达“邻居”，用名词 “neighbor”。故选B。
29．句意：她非常喜欢宠物，所以在家里养了一只可爱的狗。
friends朋友；children孩子们；flowers花；pets宠物。根据“keeps a cute dog ”可知表达“喜欢宠物”，用名词“pets”。故选D。
30．句意：她很喜欢它，总是自己照顾它。
looks after照顾；looks up查阅；looks for寻找；looks around四周看。“it”指代的是前文提到的那只狗，根据“loves it”可知句子表达“自己照顾它”，用动词短语“looks after”。故选A。
31．句意：这只狗对她也很友好。
good at擅长；different from不同于；friendly to对……友好；strict about对……严厉。根据前文讲述李奶奶喜欢那只狗，以及“The dog is also”可知句子用“be friendly to”表达“对她友好”。故选C。
32．句意：我有空的时候经常去看她。
visit参观，拜访；prefer更喜欢；miss想念；wake醒来。根据“her when I am free”可知表达“去拜访她”，用动词“visit”。故选A。
33．句意：昨天晚上，我睡着了，那条狗在我家门口不停地叫，真是不寻常。
helpful有帮助的；successful成功的；impossible不可能的；unusual不寻常的。根据“the dog kept barking outside my house”可知句子表达“狗在房外面一直叫是不寻常的”，因为“And it is very quiet and seldom barks.”之前狗是很安静，几乎不吠叫的，用形容词“unusual”。故选D。
34．句意：所以我赶紧开门。
excitedly兴奋地；happily开心地；slowly缓慢地；quickly快地。根据“I thought there might be something wrong in Grandma Li’s house”可知，作者想奶奶家里可能出了什么事，因此马上开门。用副词“quickly”。故选D。
35．句意：他们扑灭了火，李奶奶得救了。
allowed允许；saved救；encouraged鼓励；killed杀。根据“Luckily, she was not badly hurt.”可知，李奶奶得救了，故选B。
36．was 37．important 38．to buy 39．Children’s 40．places 41．third 42．usually 43．but 44．The 45．in
【原文】本文主要讲述父亲节的由来以及人们的庆祝方式等。
36．句意：它的开始是因为有一个母亲节。根据“It was started”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，was符合句意，故填was。
37．句意：后来父亲节在北美逐渐变得非常重要。根据“became very”可知，形容词作表语，故填important。
38．句意：店主们发现，让人们从他们的商店给他们的父亲买礼物是一个好方法。ask sb to do sth“要求某人做某事”，故填to buy。
39．句意：顺便说一下，很少有国家有父亲节，尽管有些国家有儿童节，一个男孩和女孩的特殊日子。Children’s Day“儿童节”，故填Children’s Day。
40．句意：越来越多的地方正在过母亲节，所以也许父亲节很快就会流行起来。根据“are having Mother’s Day”可知，主语是复数，故填places。
41．句意：现在，人们在六月的第三个星期日父亲节做什么？根据“on the”可知，此处需要序数词，third符合句意，故填third。
42．句意：报纸通常告诉年轻人为他们的父亲买一份父亲节礼物。根据“tell young people to buy a Father’s Day present for their father”可知，此处需要副词，usually符合句意，故填usually。
43．句意：他们甚至告诉妻子买一份父亲节礼物——不是给她的父亲，而是给她的丈夫，即使他还没有成为父亲。根据“not for her father”可知，前后转折关系，but符合句意，故填but。
44．句意：父亲节最有意义的事情是孩子们可以用一种公开的方式向父亲表达他们的爱。根据“most meaningful thing”可知，最高级前要有the，故填the。
45．句意：父亲节最有意义的事情是孩子们可以用一种公开的方式向父亲表达他们的爱。根据“an open way”可知，用开放的方式，in符合句意。故填in。
46．In 1974. 47．Sanrio. 48．100. 49．The innocence and sincerity of childhood. 50．An expert on Japanese cartoons and comics.
【导语】本文主要介绍了日本公司Sanrio为庆祝Hello Kitty的50岁生日举办了一些活动。
46．根据“Happy 50th birthday, Hello Kitty! This popular character turns 50 years old this year.”可知，Hello Kitty这一卡通形象已经问世50年了，2024-50=1974，所以它于1974年被创立。故填In 1974.
47．根据“The Japanese company Sanrio created Hello Kitty.”可知，日本公司Sanrio创造了Hello Kitty。故填Sanrio.
48．根据“For example, a tour (游览) is going on across Japan, with Hello Kitty visiting 100 stores to bring people joy.”可知，Hello Kitty参观了100家商店。故填100.
49．根据“Hello Kitty stands for the innocence (纯真) and sincerity (真诚) of childhood”可知，Hello Kitty代表着纯真和真诚。故填The innocence and sincerity of childhood.
50．根据“Helen McCarthy, an expert (专家) on Japanese cartoons and comics”可知，Helen McCarthy是一位日本漫画专家。故填An expert on Japanese cartoons and comics.
51．例文
Dear Tom,
How are you these days Now let me tell you something about my pet. It’s a rabbit.
Its name is Jimmy and it is 2 years old. It has long ears, red eyes and a short tail. It looks cute and lovely. For breakfast, it eats vegetables and drinks water at 9 a.m. For dinner, it eats apples at 6 p.m. It can jump. I often play with it after school and at weekends. It is really cute, so I like it very much.
Please tell me about your pet in the next email.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据提示内容介绍自己的宠物，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，引出对宠物的介绍；
第二步，具体介绍宠物的相关信息；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①eat vegetables吃蔬菜
②drink water喝水
③play with和……一起玩
④very much非常
[高分句型]
①Its name is Jimmy and it is 2 years old.（and连接的并列句）
②It is really cute, so I like it very much.（so连接的并列句）
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答案第1页，共2页

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