Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years单元测试(含答案,含听力原文及音频)湖北省武汉市八年级下册英语

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Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years单元测试(含答案,含听力原文及音频)湖北省武汉市八年级下册英语

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Unit10 综合检测题
第I卷(选择题,共80分)
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力测试(共三节,满分25分)
第一节(共4小题,每小题1分,满分4分)
听下面4个问题,每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后,你都有5秒 钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
( )1.A.She's a tour guide. B.To the countryside. C.Twice.
( )2.A.In China. B.It likes sleeping. C.It's so lovely.
( )3.A.Once a week. B.For ten years. C.It's easy for me.
( )4.A.A pet dog. B.To the supermarket. C.Tomorrow.
第二节(共8小题,每小题1分,满分8分)
听下面8段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒 钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
( )5.Where does the boy's mother work
A.At a clothing shop. B.At home. C.At a pet store.
( )6.Which country will David visit next year
A.France. B.Italy. C.Spain.
( )7.What time might the class start this morning
A.At 8:45. B.At 8:30. C.At 8:15.
( )8.Who went to the cinema yesterday afternoon
A.Tom. B.Peter. C.Jerry.
( )9.How much did the woman save
A.75 yuan. B.120 yuan. C.45 yuan.
( )10.What is the girl going to do
A.Go shopping. B.Go swimming. C.Work with her mother.
( )11.What does the woman mean
A.Paul is badly in need of help.
B.Paul is always kind and helpful.
C.Paul won't help them.
( )12.What instrument does the boy often play now
第三节(共13小题,每小题1分,满分13分)
听下面4段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从 题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和 独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小 题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答13至15三个小题。
( )13.Why did John go to Australia
A.To learn English. B.To enjoy a holiday. C.To visit a friend.
( )14.What can we know about John
A.He came back two days ago.
B.He went to Australia with his parents.
C.He has stayed in Australia for more than a month.
( )15.What's the relationship between the speakers probably
A.Tour guide and tourist. B.Brother and sister. C.Classmates.
听下面一段对话,回答16至18三个小题。
( )16.What race will the man take part in today
A.The 400-meter race. B.The 800-meter race. C.The 1,000-meter race.
( )17.How does the man feel now
A.Confident. B.Nervous. C.Surprised.
( )18.What can we learn from the conversation
A.Mike is a top student in his class.
B.The woman will cheer for the man in his races.
C.The man can run faster than Mike.
听下面一段对话,回答19至22四个小题。
( )19.What's the relationship between the speakers probably
A.Friends. B.Strangers. C.Classmates.
( )20.What can we know about the post office
A.It's behind a five-star hotel.
B.It's a two-storeyed building.
C.It's next to a tea bar.
( )21.How far is it from there to the post office
A.About 30 kilometers. B.About 30 minutes' walk. C.About 30 minutes' ride.
( )22.How will the man get to the post office
A.On foot. B.By taxi. C.By bus.
听下面一段独白,回答23至25三个小题。
( )23.Where is the speaker's hometown
A.In the north of Liaoning Province.
B.In the south of Liaoning Province.
C.In the east of Liaoning Province.
( )24.What are the water sports there in summer
A.Swimming and fishing.
B.Swimming and boating.
C.Boating and playing volleyball.
( )25.What is NOT mentioned about the speaker's hometown
A.The weather. B.The most popular sport. C.Some famous places.
第二部分 笔试部分
二、选择填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
( )26.—Why do you want to keep a pet dog
—Dogs are really helpful, when they're well-trained.
A.mostly B.simply C.certainly D.especially
( )27.—We need some information on ancient Egypt for the report.
—Well, let's online now!
A.record B.mark C.search D.challenge
( )28.—Do you believe what Alex said
一 Sure!He has a(n) face and he's never lied.
A.soft B.fresh C.sweet D.honest
( )29. 一 Do you feel like trying yoga or Tai Chi for your next sport
—I'm not sure which one I'd like.I need more time to
A.consider B.regard C.wonder D.realize
( )30.—Can this chair my weight
一 Don't worry!It's strong enough for everyone of your size.
A.hold B.own C.collect D.achieve
( )31.—Mrs.Green's house is so crowded today!
一 Yeah!She's having a —everyone wants to buy some secondhand things there.
A.board game B.yard sale C.childhood memory D.junior school
( )32.—Why are people all driving away in a hurry
—They're the campsite because a storm is on the way.
A.clearing out of B.getting on with C.looking forward to D.coming up with
( )33.—Why can't I give the monkeys bananas
一. the sign,visitors are not allowed to feed animals here.
A.As for B.Close to C.Instead of D.According to
( )34.—I think we've got everything on the shopping list.
—Great!Let's go to the cashier desk and !
A.count on B.part with C.check out D.pick up
( )35.The idiom“Out of the mouth comes evil(恶)”tells us .
A.where evil usually comes from
B.why we should be careful with our words
C.whether must we keep our mouths closed
D.how can we bring good luck
三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
Luke lived with his grandma during the last summer holidays. He showed great interest in the store room where Grandma kept her __36 .But Grandma did not like anyone to touch them, __37__ her cup for skating.
One night, Luke quietly got into the room—he'd feel that amazing cup!He 38 the cup everywhere and finally found it—high on the top of a shelf!
Excitedly, Luke climbed up a chair and reached for the cup. Suddenly,he lost his balance(平衡) and fell onto the ground heavily. The glass cup slipped(滑落)out of his hands, 39 into two halves!
Luke was too 40 to feel the pain(疼痛).Hurriedly, he picked up the pieces with his_41 hands, set them back and left.
That night was so 42 .Luke tossed and turned in bed,wide awake.The broken cup weighed on his mind.And he kept_43 the clock—1:15,2:30,3:50...
Early in the morning, he knocked on Grandma's door and told the whole story.
Grandma hugged Luke thoughtfully and said,"That cup was actually a 44 from my first skating competition when I was only ten years old.”
“I’m so sorry.Grandma!”Luke hung his head in 45 .
In the store room,Grandma took down the broken cup and carefully 46 the pieces back together.The cup was 47 magically!
Grandma now smilingly continued,“When I was young, I once __ 48__my uncle's priceless painting.I was not as 49 as you! I didn't tell the truth at first,which made me feel bad.After a week, I finally told him everything.That became the most unforgettable moment!I think it is__ 50 that matters more than mistakes."
( )36.A.memories B.toys C.treasures D.gifts
( )37.A.especially B.simply C.probably D.mostly
( )38.A.cleared out B.searched for C.held on D.set up
( )39.A.parting B.reaching C.breaking D.cutting
( )40.A.peaceful B.silly C.safe D.scared
( )41.A.shaking B.bright C.soft D.close
( )42.A.cold B.dark C.long D.quiet
( )43.A.regarding B.counting C.considering D.checking
( )44.A.sale B.prize C.skill D.copy
( )45.A.surprise B.excitement C.shame D.joy
( )46.A.marked B.glued C.weighed D.dropped
( )47.A.raised B.changed C.developed D.repaired
( )48.A.messed up B.took in C.fixed up D.worked out
( )49.A.sweet B.careful C.brave D.crazy
( )50.A.kindness B.honesty C.trust D.joy
三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
A
A Hotel Made of Ice and Snow
Located in Jukkasjarvi,Sweden,the world's first ice hotel,Icehotel,is
a magical icy wonderland under the Northem Lights.Built with natural snow and ice from the nearby Torme River since1990, it opens every winter with a completely new design(设计) and melts(融化)away in the spring.Filled with beautiful ice sculptures(唯塑), the hotel has ice bedrooms with warm bedding,an ice bar with glasses made of ice and even an ice chapel for weddings(婚礼教堂).
___________
Toby's Estate Coffee Roasters, founded in 1997 by Toby Smith in Sydney,
Australia, has been named the "World's Best Coffee Shop".Known for its high-quality(高品质的) coffee ,the shop carefully picks coffee beans from great coffee growing areas and roasts(烘)them to perfection.Its baristas(咖啡调配师)can expertly create different coffee styles, from a smooth latte to a strong espresso.Also, it often holds coffee-tasting events to help people learn about coffee and the art of making.
A Floating Art Museum
Simose Art Museum,which opened in 2023 in Hiroshima, Japan, is
known as the world's most beautiful museum for its use of bright colors and unusual location.Eight movable,colorful glass galleries(而廊)float(漂浮)on water close to the Seto Inland Sea.Inside, they include the works of famous artists,Japanese dolls and glass art.Just behind the galleries is a 590-foot-long, 28-foot-of an environment twice as big as it is.
( )51.In which section of the newspaper can we read the news
A.ART. B.WORLD RECORDS. C.BUSINESS. D.NATURE
( )52.What can guests do in Icehotel in Sweden
①Take part in the design of the hotel.②Enjoy beautiful ice sculptures.
③Drink hot coffee in ice glasses.④Sleep in ice bedrooms.
⑤Hold a wedding in the ice chapel.
A.①④⑤ B.②③④ C.①②③ D.②④⑤
( )53.The best heading for the second piece of news would be“______”.
A.Coffee-tasting Events in Australia
B.Toby Smith's Journey:From Bean to Cup
C.Toby's Estate Coffee Roasters:a World-class Coffee Shop
D.The Art of Coffee Making
( )54.What is special about Simose Art Museum
A.It is located underground.
B.Its movable colorful glass galleries float on water.
C.There is a mirrored glass wall on every side.
D.It has a large collection of Japanese dolls and artworks.
( )55.What do all he three above have in common
A.They all have a long history.
B.They are open all year round.
C.Each is huge with the newest design.
D.They provide a special and memorable experience.
B
Saliha Gundiz,a PhD student,has handed over her smartphone to one o the founders of the Offline Club, who places it carefully in a “phone hotel”—a locker that holds up to 60 phones.
The club's founders—IIya Kneppelhout, Valentijn Klok and Jordy Van Bennekom—started the project in 2022.At the time, cach of the co-founders felt their phones had been controlling their lives. Earlier that year, IIya took a short trip to the north of the Netherlands on his own with some books.No phone. "Over those days,I got much creativity and a feeling of peace."he said. Jordy did the same. He began organizing offline weekend outings in groups in a house in the countryside where a Wi-Fi signal was not needed.The three-day events were a hit.So,the Offline Club was born in Amsterdam.
The club usually hosts“digital detox”hangouts in a cafe. Upon entering, its members leave their phones at the door,but this isn't a must. ★ First, there are 45 minutes of quiet time, then a 30- minute break to chat,and further 30 minutes of time to themselves. During the time for themselves, people get a coffee and enjoy a 90s' atmosphere(气氛)while reading, drawing, knitting or being creative.When it's time to connect(沟通), they can chat and share ideas with soft music playing in the background.
"This would work well in other cities,too."Valentijn says, “We hope to have such offline events in the whole world for people to reconnect.”
( )56.The first paragraph is written to____.
A.explain what PhD students do in their free time B.show how popular the Offline Club is
C.describe how smartphones control people's lives D.introduce the idea of the“phone hotel”
( )57.The founders started the Offline Club mainly to______.
A.make money from phone storage
B.create a phone-free environment for real human connections
C.organize weekend trips
D.push for book sales
( )58.What does"digital detox"refer to
A.Spending long hours on smartphones.
B.Picking up a Wi-Fi signal.
C.Take a break from the Internet
D.Learning more about computer science and technology.
( )59.Which of the following can be put in __★__
A.However,there's something that the members should follow.
B.Everyone can do anything they love in the club.
C.Can people stand a life without their phones
D.Most people bring books to read and enjoy the quiet.
( )60.What would be the best title for the passage
A.The Story of Three Founders in Amsterdam
B.A New Way to Store Phones
C.The Offline Club:Reconnecting in a Disconnected World
D.Finding Peace and Creativity
C
What do villains in comic books have in common They hurt others or break the law(法律)to get what they want.Another thing is that they are often dressed in green and purple,and some even have green or purple skin(皮肤).But why do they wear these colors
In Shakespeare's play Othello,a character calls another a “green-eyed monster".This is where the saying“green with envy(妒忌)”comes from.However, even before this play,people connected the color with greed(贪婪).The ancient Greeks believed that when a person was sick,their skin might turn green because of too much bile(胆汁).Over time,green has come to stand for greed, sickness, envy—feelings that are often found in villains.
But what about purple The color is often connected with power(权力).In ancient times,purple dye(染料)was very hard to make.This made it expensive,so only the most powerful people were able to buy it.In Rome, only leaders could wear clothes in purple,and in England, Queen Elizabeth I allowed only close relatives to wear purple.So, when villains are wearing purple,it shows they consider themselves powerful.
When the three primary colors(red,yellow and blue)are mixed together,they create white.If you mix any two primary colors, you'll get one of the three secondary colors:orange,purple or green.Most superheroes wear at least one primary color,and some have all three. If heroes wear bright primary colors, comic artists often use secondary colors like green and purple for villains.This way, even if you don't know the story or the characters, you can quickly tell the heroes and villains apart just from their colors.
( )61.The underlined word"villains"in Para.1 probably means_____.
A.bad guys B.writers C.superheroes D.main characters
( )62.Why does the writer mention Shakespeare's play Othello in Para.2
A.To show the role of green in ancient times.
B.To explain how green is connected with envy.
C.To introduce the famous play to readers.
D.To describe a new way to paint comic book characters.
( )63.Paragraph 3 mainly focuses on______.
A.how to make purple dye in ancient times B.the history of the color purple
C.why villains are dressed in purple in comics
D.the popularity of purple clothes in different countries
( )64.Why do comic artists use secondary colors for villains
A.To make the story more interesting.
B.To help readers quickly tell between heroes and villains.
C.To show that villains are less important than heroes.
D.To match each character's different personality.
( )65.Which would be the best theme picture of the passage
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共40分)
五、词与短语填空(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。(提示:方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。)
meal/soft/warm/hold/swim/memory /search for
Polar bears are large animals living in the cold Arctic.They have thick fur to
keep them 66______.Their large furry paws(爪子)help the bears move across snow and 67_______ in the water.
Polar bears are meat-eaters but don't drink water.They can use their good sense of smell to 68_______ seals(海豹)hiding under the snow.And a polar bear's stomach can 69______up to 150 pounds of food each time.Usually, after a 70_______,they have a short sleep.
六、综合填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据上下文或括号内单词等提示,在空白处 填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
Many Chinese people believe gods are living everywhere around us.There are three Chinese gods who often 71 (appearance) around the Chinese New Year—Zaoshen,Caishen and Menshen.
The Chinese 72____________(considerate)Zaoshen (the Kitchen God) the most important family god.He takes charge(掌管)of people's dict and watches the good 73_______bad of each family. It is believed that on the 23rd or 24th day of the twelfth lunar(阴历的)month, Zaoshen returns to heaven to report the 74 (activity)of every family over the past year to the Jade Emperor.
Caishen (the God of Wealth)is the god who 75 (control) money.In China,there are several Gods of Wealth.76 them, Zhao Gongming is the most popular.He has a black face,
_77 (hold)a gold ingot(金元宝)in his left hand and rides on the back of a black tiger.On the 5th day of the first lunar month, people often open their doors to welcome Caishen.
The representatives(代表)of Menshen(the Door God)are Qin Shubao and Yuchi Gong.The Chinese believe that the god can 78 (protection)their homes and stop bad things from entering. Also, it's said to bring good luck to 79 whole family. Before the evening of the last day of the twelfth lunar month,people 80 (normal)stick new pictures of Menshen to welcome the new year.
七、书面表达(共1大题,满分20分)
假如你是李欣,你校英文报正在举办以“My Favorite Thin From Childhood”为题的征文活动。请你根据以下内容提示,写 一篇英语短文进行投稿,描述一件你在孩童时代最喜欢并保留 至今的物品。
内容提示:
What's your favorite thing from childhood How did you get it
Why is it so special to you
What happens to it now
Something more about your favorite thing from childhood.
注意:文中不得透露个人真实信息;词数100词左右;标题 和开头已给出,不计入总词数。
My Favorite Thing From Childhood
Everyone has a happy childhood.There must be something you like best during that time.八年级英语第35期
And I'll fly to France next year,
Text 15
100.
M:Excuse me,could you tell me
参考答案
Text 7
where the nearest post oflice is
M:My teacher came to the class 15
W:Yes,Walk down this road and
一、I-5 BCBAB
minutes late this moming.
then tum lefl when you get to the
6-10 AABCA
W:So your elass didn't start at 8:30.
third crossing.You will see it not
11-15 CBBAC
Text 8
far ahead of'you.
16-20 BABBC
W:Where were you boys yesterday
M:Thank you.Could you give me
21-25 BBCBC
aferoon I couldn't find any of
more delailed informntion
二、26-30 DCDAA
you when I eame back home
W:Ofcourse.When you turn len,
31-35 BADCB
M:Mom!Tom and I went to Jerry's
you will see a five-star hotel,on
三、36-40 CABCD
house and Peter went to the
whose left is a tea bar.The post
41-45 ACDBC
cinema with his friend Iran.
oflice is just next to it.It's a three-
46-50 BDACB
Text 9
storeyed building.
四、51-55 BDCBD
M:What a nice skirt!How much
M:How long will it take if I walk
56-60 DBCAC
did you pay for it
there
61-65 ABCBC
W:It was 120 yuan,but it cost me
W:For about thirty minutes.
五、66.wam
67.swim
just 75 yuan.
M:Oh,that's too long a way!
68.search for
Text 10
W:Hmm...You can take the No.
69.hold
70.meal
M:It's very hot today.Let's go
232 bus or get a taxi there.
六、One possible version:
swimming!
M:I think getting a taxi might be
71.appear
72.consider
W:Good idea!But I have to go
better.Thanks a lot.
73.or
74.activities
shopping with my mother.
W:You are welcome!
75.controls
76.Among
Text 11
Text 16
77.holds
78.protect
M:Is Paul going to help us
The summer holiday is coming.
79.hc
80.normally
W:Paul Hardly!When I talked to
I hope you can come to my hometown
七、One possible version:
him,he just told me nll about his
on vacation.Now let me tell you
My Favorite Thing From
problems.
something about my hometown and
Childhood
Text 12
the weather here!My hometown is
Everyone has a happy childhood.
W:It's a pity you stopped learing
in the east of Liaoning Province.It's
There must be something you like
the piano!
near the beautiful sea.It's not too
best during that time.
M:It was so hard!I really want to
hot in summer.The temperature is
My favorite thing fromchildhood
play the drums,but Mom thinks
usually between 25C and 30C.It's
is a teddy bear named Brownie.It
they're too noisy.So I tum to the
the best time to go swimming and
has been by my side since Grandma
guitar instead.
boating in summer!The beach is
gave it to me on my fifth birthday.
Text 13
very good and beach volleyball is
Brownie is dressed in blue,my
W:Hi,John!I haven't seen you for
the most popular sport here.Many
favorite color.This teddy bear is
nearly one month.
children often play football here,too.
special to me because it brings back
M:Hi,Lucy!I'm glad to see you
I think ifyou come to my hometown,
so many sweet memories.As a
again.
you can enjoy yoursell and fall in
child,I was afraid of the dark.I held
W:Where have you been these days
love with it.
Brownie when I went to bed,which
M:I went to Australia with my father
made me feel safe.It also comforted
for my holiday.
me whenever I felt lonely or sad,
W:Did you have a good jourey
Over the years,its fur has become
M:Yes,wonderful!Thanks.
less bright and one eye is loose,but
W:When did you come back
I still keep Brownie on my bed as
M:Just the day before yesterdny.You
my best friend.
know,the new term is coming
听力原文
W:Oh,yes!We must get ready for
it.
Text 1
Text 14
Where did the woman go
W:Look at Mike!He secms to be on
Text 2
top of the world.What makes
Why do you like the toy panda
him so happy
Text 3
M:Haven't you heard He just won
How long have you been painting
the 1,000-meter race.
Text 4
W:That's really good news!So will
What will you prepare formy sister's
you take part in any races today
birthday
M:Yes.I'll take part inthe 800-meter
Text 5
race this aflemoon and tomomow
W:Does your mother work
the 400-meter one.
M:Yes,she does.She used to work
W:Do you think you will win
at a shop.But now,she works at
M:Yes.I've practised very hard for
home making clothes for dogs.
the races almost every day.I
Text 6
believe that hard work pays ofl.
W:I've been to France.Have you
W:Then I'll be waiting for your
everbeen to amy foreign couniries,
good news!And I'll certainly
Daid?
cheer for you.
M:Yes,I've visited Italy and Spain.
M:Thanks.

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