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单词拼写100题 仿真+模拟（人教版2024）
2024-2025学年七年级下学期 期末满分冲刺100题
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Unit 5 Here and Now
In today’s society (社会), there are more and more p 1 between parents and their children. Many of them are always having such a question: W 2 do we often argue (争吵)
As parents, they show their love for children in many different w 3 . They cook delicious food and buy new clothes for their k 4 . They care about their children’s studies as well. Parents always say to their children like these all the time, “You must study hard.” “You s 5 finish your homework before you go to bed!” “Why don’t you prepare for your exam ” When the children don’t do w 6 in studies, their parents will be very angry. They will stop their children watching TV, p 7 computer games or even going outside until they make progress (进步).
Why Most families have only one child. The only child is the hope of the w 8 family, so they want their child to be the best.
Many children want to do things in their o 9 ways. They want to do many unusual and special things that their parents dislike. They like pop music, stars and other new things. They spend a lot of time c 10 online with friends and playing QQ games. In their parents’ eyes, these are a waste of time. For these reasons, parents and children can’t get along with each other.
【答案】
1．(p)roblems 2．(W)hy 3．(w)ays 4．(k)ids 5．(s)hould 6．(w)ell 7．(p)laying 8．(w)hole 9．(o)wn 10．(c)hatting
【导语】本文介绍了孩子与父母间经常争吵的原因。
1．句意：在当今社会，父母和孩子之间的问题越来越多。根据下文“W…do we often argue (争吵) ”并结合首字母提示可知，父母和孩子之间经常发生争吵，应是他们之间的问题越来越多，problem“问题”，此处用复数形式。故填(p)roblems。
2．句意：我们为什么经常吵架？根据下文“For these reasons, parents and children can’t get along with each other.”并结合首字母提示可知，此处表示经常吵架的原因，why“为什么”，句首首字母大写。故填(W)hy。
3．句意：作为父母，他们以多种不同的方式表达对孩子的爱。根据下文“They cook delicious food and buy new clothes for their …. They care about their children’s studies as well.”并结合首字母提示可知，父母以多种不同的方式表达对孩子的爱，way“方式”，此处用复数形式。故填(w)ays。
4．句意：他们给孩子们做美味的食物，买新衣服。根据“They cook delicious food and buy new clothes for their…”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指给孩子们做美味的食物，买新衣服，kid“孩子”，此处用复数形式。故填(k)ids。
5．句意：你应该在睡觉前完成作业！根据“You… finish your homework before you go to bed!”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处表示对方应该采取的行动，should“应该”符合。故填(s)hould。
6．句意：当孩子们学习不好时，他们的父母会非常生气。根据“their parents will be very angry”并结合首字母提示可知，父母会非常生气，应是孩子们学习不好，well“好”符合。故填(w)ell。
7．句意：他们会阻止孩子看电视、玩电脑游戏，甚至外出，直到他们取得进步。play computer games“玩电脑游戏”，stop sb. doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”，是固定词组。故填(p)laying。
8．句意：独生子女是全家的希望，所以他们希望自己的孩子是最好的。根据“The only child is the hope of the… family”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指独生子女是全家的希望，whole“整个的”符合。故填(w)hole。
9．句意：许多孩子想用自己的方式做事。根据“Many children want to do things in their… ways.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指想用自己的方式做事，own“自己的”。故填(o)wn。
10．句意：他们花了很多时间和朋友在网上聊天，玩QQ游戏。chat with sb.“和某人聊天”，spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”，是固定词组。故填(c)hatting。
Unit 6 Rain or Shine
Every year, on January 5th, the city Harbin in Northeast China changes into a winter wonderland. Tourists from all over the world v 1 Harbin and take part in this wonderful ice and snow festival.
The festival grew out o 2 a winter garden party which started in 1963. The festival often lasts for about one m 3 . However, if the weather stays c 4 and dry, it will go on for a f 5 more days. Temperatures are u 6 very low. They can drop to -17℃.
Ice sculptors (雕塑家) use different tools to carve the ice. These sculptors display (展示) t 7 works in two main areas. “Sun Island” has huge snow sculptures of people and animals. “Ice and Snow World” has sculptures of b 8 . At night, these buildings light up.
Visitors can do some other a 9 , such as skiing and ice sliding. They can also go s 10 in the icy water of the Songhua River.
【答案】
1. (v)isit 2. (o)f 3. (m)onth 4. (c)old 5. (f)ew 6. (u)sually 7. (t)heir 8. (b)uildings 9. (a)ctivities 10. (s)wimming
【导语】本文介绍了哈尔滨的冰雪节。
1. 句意：来自世界各地的游客参观哈尔滨，参加这个精彩的冰雪节。根据“Tourists from all over the world ... Harbin”及首字母可知，游客来参观哈尔滨，visit“参观”符合，结合“take part in”可知，此处用动词原形。故填(v)isit。
2. 句意：这个节日起源于1963年开始的一个冬季花园派对。根据“The festival grew out ... a winter garden party”及首字母可知，此处指节日的起源，用固定搭配grow out of“起源于，产生于”。故填(o)f。
3. 句意：这个节日通常持续大约一个月。根据“The festival often lasts for about one ...”及首字母可知，此处表示时间长度，month“月”符合语境。故填(m)onth。
4. 句意：然而，如果天气持续寒冷干燥，它将会持续更多天。根据“if the weather stays ... and dry”及首字母可知，此处表示天气寒冷，cold“寒冷的”符合语境。故填(c)old。
5. 句意：然而，如果天气持续寒冷干燥，它将会持续更多天。根据“it will go on for a ... more days”及首字母可知，此处指持续更多天数，用a few more“一些，更多”修饰可数名词days。故填(f)ew。
6. 句意：温度通常非常低。根据“Temperatures are ... very low”及首字母可知，此处表示温度通常很低，usually“通常”符合语境。故填(u)sually。
7. 句意：这些雕塑家在两个主要区域展示他们的作品。根据“These sculptors display ... works”及首字母可知，此处指雕塑家展示自己的作品，their“他们的”符合语境。故填(t)heir。
8. 句意：“冰雪大世界”有建筑物的雕塑。根据“sculptures of ...”及首字母可知，此处指冰雪世界的雕塑内容，building“建筑物”符合，此处用复数形式表示多个建筑物，故填(b)uildings。
9. 句意：游客可以参加其他活动，比如滑雪和滑冰。根据“Visitors can do some other ...”及首字母可知，此处指游客可以做的其他事情，activities“活动”符合，此处用复数形式表示多个活动，故填(a)ctivities。
10. 句意：他们还可以在松花江的冰水中游泳。根据“They can also go ... in the icy water”及首字母可知，此处指游客在冰水中的活动，swim“游泳”符合，go swimming“去游泳”，固定搭配，故填(s)wimming。
Unit 7 A Day to Remember
There are a lot of old towns in China. Hongcun and Xidi are p 1 with visitors. The villages have a h 2 of more than 900 years. Many visitors go there to enjoy the beauty of n 3 and well-kept Anhui style buildings.
The two villages are only about 40 kilometres away from Mount Huang, so you can visit b 4 of them at a time.
Hongcun is probably the most famous village in Anhui. All the old houses in Hongcun usually look the s 5 : the main hall of each house sits in the middle, with two side halls on its two sides; stairs are in the main hall; and there is always a small window on the roof to help b 6 more light into the house. Visitors can travel around the village, chat with local people, listen to old stories and t 7 local food.
When you walk a 8 the stone roads in Xidi, you will feel like passing through old time and space. Many people also enjoy watching sunrise or s 9 there, they can always take pictures at that time.
If you don’t know w 10 to travel next time, come to Hongcun and Xidi. They won’t let you feel bored!
【答案】
1. (p)opular 2. (h)istory 3. (n)ature 4. (b)oth 5. (s)ame 6. (b)ring 7. (t)aste/(t)ry 8. (a)long/(a)cross 9. (s)unset 10. (w)here
【导语】本文介绍了中国的两个古镇——宏村和西递，描述了它们的特色、历史以及游客可以进行的活动。
1. 句意：宏村和西递深受游客欢迎。根据语境和首字母提示，此处表示“受欢迎的”，因此用形容词“popular”。故填(p)opular。
2. 句意：这些村庄有900多年的历史。根据语境和首字母提示，此处表示“历史”，因此用名词“history”。a history of表示“……的历史”。故填(h)istory。
3. 句意：许多游客去那里欣赏自然美景和保存完好的徽派建筑。根据语境和首字母提示，此处表示“自然”，因此用名词“nature”。the beauty of nature表示 “自然之美”。故填(n)ature。
4. 句意：这两个村庄离黄山只有大约40公里，所以你可以一次游览这两个地方。根据语境和首字母提示，此处表示“两者都”，因此用代词“both”。both of表示“两者都”。故填(b)oth。
5. 句意：宏村所有的老房子通常看起来都一样：每座房子的正厅在中间，两边各有一个侧厅；楼梯在正厅里；屋顶上总是有一个小窗户，以便让更多的光线进入房子。根据语境和首字母提示，此处表示“相同的”，因此用形容词“same”。look the same表示 “看起来一样”。故填(s)ame。
6. 句意：宏村所有的老房子通常看起来都一样：每座房子的正厅在中间，两边各有一个侧厅；楼梯在正厅里；屋顶上总是有一个小窗户，以便让更多的光线进入房子。根据语境和首字母提示，此处表示“带来”，因此用动词“bring”。help do sth.表示“帮助做某事”。故填(b)ring。
7. 句意：游客可以在村里四处游览，与当地人聊天，听古老的故事，品尝/尝试当地的食物。根据语境和首字母提示，此处表示“品尝”或“尝试”，因此用动词“taste”或“try”。listen to... and...为并列结构，动词用原形。故填(t)aste/(t)ry。
8. 句意：当你沿着/穿过西递的石路行走时，你会感觉像是穿越了古老的时间和空间。根据语境和首字母提示，此处表示“沿着”或“穿过”，因此用介词“along”或“across”。walk along/across表示“沿着/穿过……行走”。故填(a)long/(a)cross。
9. 句意：许多人还喜欢在那里看日出或日落，他们可以在那个时候拍照。根据语境和首字母提示，此处表示“日落”，因此用名词“sunset”。watch sunrise or sunset表示“看日出或日落”。故填(s)unset。
10. 句意：如果你不知道下次去哪里旅行，那就来宏村和西递吧。根据语境和首字母提示，此处表示“哪里”，因此用疑问词“where”。故填(w)here。
The pilot was having a heart attack. Brian had seen it once before in his life, when his trend’s father had had one, and he knew what it was. The man’s face t 1 white. He grabbed (抓住) his left arm, and he fell over in the seat. The plane nosed down and started to drop.
Brian reached for the radio and p 2 the button, his hands shaking. “Mayday! Mayday!” he shouted, but there was no a 3 . The plane was falling, and he was all by himself. He grabbed at the controls and pulled back, trying to pull up the plane. The nose came up, but the plane was s 4 descending (降落). He had no idea how to fly, no idea what to do. The engine made a strange sound, and died. Everything was q 5 . Below him, through the window, he saw n 6 but trees—endless, green, and wild. Then, a flash of blue. A lake. It was his only c 7 . He pushed the wheel forward slightly, heading for the w 8 . The trees rushed up at him, and he closed his eyes. The impact (撞击) was hard. The plane d 9 into the lake, water going everywhere. The force threw him forward, and his head h 10 the dashboard (仪表盘). Everything went black.
When he woke up, he was underwater in his seat. He swam to the surface, took a deep breath, and looked around. The plane was sinking, and he was alone in the middle of nowhere.
【答案】
1. (t)urned 2. (p)ressed 3. (a)nswer 4. (s)till 5. (q)uiet 6. (n)othing 7. (c)hance 8. (w)ater 9. (d)ropped 10. (h)it
【导语】本文讲述了一个惊险的飞行事故故事：飞行员突发心脏病，乘客布莱恩被迫接管飞机控制权，最终迫降在湖中的全过程。
1. 句意：飞行员的脸色变得苍白。根据“The man’s face…white”可知，飞行员因心脏病发作而脸色发白。turn“变得”，动词，描述状态变化，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(t)urned。
2. 句意：布莱恩伸手去拿收音机，按下了按钮，他的手在颤抖。“救我！救我！”他喊道，但没有人回答。根据“reached for the radio…the button”可知，他按下按钮呼叫求救。press“按下”，动词，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(p)ressed。
3. 句意：布莱恩伸手去拿收音机，按下了按钮，他的手在颤抖。“救我！救我！”他喊道，但没有人回答。根据“he shouted, but there was no...”可知，无线电无人应答。answer“回应”，名词，故填(a)nswer。
4. 句意：飞机仍在下降。根据“but the plane…descending (降落).”可知，尽管拉起操纵杆，但是 飞机仍在降落。still“仍然”，副词，表示持续状态。故填(s)till。
5. 句意：一切变得安静。根据“ The engine made a strange sound, and died.”可知，引擎停止后寂静无声。quiet“安静的”，形容词作表语。故填(q)uiet。
6. 句意：在他下面，透过窗户，他只看到一望无际的树木，绿色的，野生的。根据“he saw…but trees”可知，窗外只有无边树木。nothing but“只有”，固定搭配。故填(n)othing。
7. 句意：湖泊是他唯一的机会。根据“Then, a flash of blue. A lake.”和首字母可知，湖泊是迫降的唯一机会。chance“机会”，名词，此处用单数。故填(c)hance。
8. 句意：他稍微推动操纵杆朝水面飞去。根据“heading for the…”和“lake”可知，目标为水面。water“水”，名词，指代湖面。故填(w)ater。
9. 句意：飞机坠入湖中，到处都是水。根据“into the lake, water going everywhere.”可知，飞机坠入水里。drop“掉落”，动词，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(d)ropped。
10. 句意：这股力量把他甩了出去，他的头撞到了仪表板盘上。根据“his head…the dashboard (仪表盘)”可知，头撞到了仪表板盘上。hit“撞击”，动词，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(h)it。
Unit 8 Once upon a Time
A man had an ass and a very pretty dog. The ass slept in a warm stable at n 1 and had plenty to eat, but he had to work hard during the day. The pet dog, on the o 2 hand, lived in the house, slept in its master’s bed, and had n 3 work to do. Its master gave it all k 4 of nice things to eat and played with it. The dog never did any work. The ass thought it was not right that the dog had such an e 5 life, while he had to work.
“I’ll do w 6 the dog does,” he thought. “Then I’ll have the s 7 kind of life as the dog.” He w 8 into the house, jumped on the bed, and jumped up at his master the way the dog did. His master did not give him a b 9 life, however. Instead, he hit him with a stick and chased him out of the house.
“I have been foolish,” the ass thought. “I should not have tried to be like a dog b 10 I am not a dog.”
—Taken from Aesop’s Fables
【答案】
1. (n)ight 2. (o)ther 3. (n)o 4. (k)inds 5. (e)asy 6. (w)hat 7. (s)ame 8. (w)ent 9. (b)etter 10. (b)ecause
【导语】本文讲述了一只驴子羡慕宠物狗的生活，尝试模仿狗的行为，但遭到了主人的责骂，最终意识到应接受自己的身份。
1. 句意：驴子晚上睡在温暖的马厩里，有很多吃的，但白天他必须努力工作。根据“The ass slept in a warm stable”以及首字母提示，此处应该说晚上睡在马厩里，night符合语境，at night“在晚上”。故填(n)ight。
2. 句意：另一方面，宠物狗住在房子里，睡在主人的床上，没有工作可做。根据“on the…hand”以及首字母，此处考查on the other hand“另一方面”，other符合题意，故填(o)ther。
3. 句意：另一方面，这只宠物狗住在屋里，睡在主人的床上，没有工作可做。根据后文“The dog never did any work.”以及首字母提示，此处指的宠物狗没有工作，no“没有”符合题意。故填(n)o。
4. 句意：主人给了它各种好吃的东西，还和它玩。根据“of nice things to eat”以及首字母提示，此处指的各种好吃的东西，kind符合语境，all kinds of“各种”。故填(k)inds。
5. 句意：驴子认为这只狗过着如此轻松的生活是不对的，因为它必须工作。根据“The dog never did any work.”以及首字母提示，应该说狗过着轻松的生活，easy“舒适的，安逸的”符合语境，作定语。故填(e)asy。
6. 句意：“我会做狗做的事，”他想。根据“the dog does”以及首字母提示，此处作宾语，what符合题意。故填(w)hat。
7. 句意：那么我会过上和狗一样的生活。根据“kind of life as the dog”以及首字母提示，此处指的驴子想过和狗一样的生活，same“相同的”符合语境，作定语，故填(s)ame。
8. 句意：他走进屋子，跳到床上，像狗一样扑向主人。根据“jumped on the bed”以及首字母提示可知，他走进了屋子，went into“走进”，故填(w)ent。
9. 句意：然而，他的主人并没有给他更好的生活。根据后文“Instead, he hit him with a stick and chased him out of the house.”以及首字母提示，主人没有给他更好的生活，better“更好的”，修饰life。故填(b)etter。
10. 句意：我不应该像狗一样，因为我不是狗。根据“I am not a dog.”以及首字母提示，此处解释了原因，because“因为”符合题意。故填(b)ecause。
Unit 5 Here and Now
1. My mother has a sweet v . She sings every night for my little sister before she goes to bed.
【答案】(v)oice
【详解】句意：我妈妈有着甜美的嗓音。她每晚在妹妹上床睡觉前给她都唱歌。根据“She sings every night for my little sister before she goes to bed.”和首字母提示可知，此处表示我妈妈有着甜美的嗓音。voice“嗓音”，前面有“a”，所以用单数。故填(v)oice。
2. Remember to drive s when it is raining hard.
【答案】(s)lowly
【详解】句意：下雨很大的时候记得要慢慢开车。根据“Remember to drive...when it is raining hard.”和所给首字母可知，下雨天应该慢慢地开车，空格位于动词“drive”后，修饰动词需用副词。故填(s)lowly。
3. Nowadays, more and more people choose to shop o instead of going to shops.
【答案】(o)nline
【详解】句意：如今，越来越多的人选择在网上购物，而不是去实体店购物。根据“instead of going to shops”可知，越来越多的人不去商店购物，说明去网购。故填(o)nline。
4. There are stone lions with different shapes on each s of the Lugou Bridge.
【答案】(s)ide
【详解】句意：卢沟桥的每一侧都有不同形状的石狮子。each后接可数名词单数，根据“on each...of the Lugou Bridge”及首字母可知，此处表达桥的“每一侧”，用side表示“侧，边”。故填(s)ide。
5. Lucy’s v is very beautiful and she wants to be a singer in the future.
【答案】(v)oice
【详解】句意：露西的声音很美，她将来想成为一名歌手。根据“she wants to be a singer”及首字母可知，此处指她的声音很美，voice“声音”，故填(v)oice。
6. Alice has a good v . She sings very well.
【答案】(v)oice
【详解】句意：爱丽丝有一副好嗓音。她唱歌很好。根据“She sings very well.”以及首字母v可知，此处是说爱丽丝有好的嗓音，voice“嗓音”，名词，符合语境。故填(v)oice。
7. Please hold o . I’ll ask Jim to answer your telephone.
【答案】(o)n
【详解】句意：请稍等。我会叫吉姆来接你的电话。根据“I’ll ask Jim to answer your telephone.”以及首字母o，hold on“稍等，别挂断”，固定短语，符合语境。故填(o)n。
8. My father r his bike to work every day. He says that it’s good exercise.
【答案】(r)ides
【详解】句意：我爸爸每天骑自行车去上班。他说这是很好的锻炼。根据“My father…his bike to work every day.”及首字母提示可知，此处是指骑自行车去上班，ride one’s bike意为 “骑自行车”；根据“every day”可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语My father是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词ride要用第三人称单数形式rides，故填(r)ides。
9. He is not in. You can leave a m for him.
【答案】(m)essage
【详解】句意：他不在。你可以给他留个口信。leave a message表示“留口信”，为固定短语。故填(m)essage。
10. O shopping is changing our way of life.
【答案】(O)nline
【详解】句意：网上购物正在改变我们的生活方式。根据“...shopping is changing our way of life.”及首字母提示可知，应该表达的是网上购物，online“网上的”，形容词作定语修饰名词shopping，句首字母大写。故填(O)nline。
Unit 6 Rain or Shine
1. The best thing for children on s days is making snowmen.
【答案】(s)nowy
【详解】句意：对孩子们来说，在下雪天最美好的事情就是堆雪人。根据“The best thing for children on...days is making snowmen.”及首字母“s”可知，能堆雪人的日子应该是“下雪的”日子。“snowy”意为“下雪的”，是形容词。“snowy days”表示“下雪天”。故填(s)nowy。
2. We can’t go out to fly a kite because it’s r now.
【答案】(r)aining
【详解】句意：我们不能出去放风筝，因为现在下雨了。根据首字母提示及“We can’t go out to fly a kite”可知，空处指“下雨”，其英文为rain，根据“now”可知，空处表示“正在下雨”，需现在分词raining。故填(r)aining。
3. Is your brother still s in his room Wake him up. It’s time for breakfast.
【答案】(s)leeping
【详解】句意：你弟弟还在房间里睡觉吗？叫醒他，该吃早餐了。根据“Is your brother still…in his room Wake him up.”以及所给首字母可知，此处说的是正在睡觉，sleep意为“睡觉”，动作正在进行，需用动词的现在分词形式。故填(s)leeping。
4. The teacher is e the question to the students right now.
【答案】(e)xplaining
【详解】句意：老师现在正在向学生解释这个问题。根据“the question to the students right now.”和首字母可知，指的是解释问题，应用动词explain，此句是现在进行时，动词用现在分词。故填(e)xplaining。
5. We can ask our parents for help when we have problems as they have more e .
【答案】(e)xperience
【详解】句意：当我们遇到问题时，我们可以向父母寻求帮助，因为他们有更多的经验。根据“We can ask our parents for help when we have problems as they have more e...”可知，父母有更多的经验，experience“经验”，不可数名词，故填(e)xperience。
6. Summer is coming and the t rises above 30℃.
【答案】(t)emperature
【详解】句意：夏天来了，温度升到了30摄氏度以上。根据“Summer is coming”和“rises above 30℃”以及首字母“t”提示可知，夏天来了，此处是指温度升到了30摄氏度以上；temperature“温度”，名词；又由谓语动词“rises”可知，这里应用名词单数形式作主语。故填(t)emperature。
7. Every morning, the sunlight comes t the window and makes my room warm and bright.
【答案】(t)hrough
【详解】句意：每天早晨，阳光透过窗户照进来，使我的房间温暖又明亮。根据“the sunlight comes…”及首字母提示可知，这里指的是阳光穿过窗户照进来，through表示“内部穿过”。故填(t)hrough。
8. The girl is so l to find her lost school ID card when she is cleaning the classroom.
【答案】(l)ucky
【详解】句意：这个女孩在打扫教室时如此幸运地找到了她丢失的学生证。根据“find her lost school ID card”和首字母l可知，找回丢失的东西是幸运的，应用形容词lucky“幸运的”作表语。故填(l)ucky。
9. Tom wants to join the cooking club because he hopes to get some cooking e .
【答案】(e)xperience
【详解】句意：汤姆想加入烹饪俱乐部，因为他希望获得一些烹饪经验。根据“join the cooking club”及首字母e可知，名词experience“经验”符合语境，指通过俱乐部活动积累烹饪经验。experience表示“经验”时为不可数名词，故填(e)xperience。
10. Jane, be quiet! Your grandma is s .
【答案】(s)leeping
【详解】句意：简，安静点！你的奶奶正在睡觉。根据上文“Jane, be quiet!”可知，描述正在发生的动作，句子应该使用正在进行时，说明奶奶正在进行“睡觉”这个动作，“sleep”的现在分词是“sleeping”。故填(s)leeping。
Unit 7 A Day to Remember
1. The air is f in the woods (树林) in the morning.
【答案】(f)resh
【详解】句意：早晨树林里的空气是清新的。结合首字母提示及语境可知，此处指早晨树林里空气是“清新的”，应用形容词fresh作表语。故填(f)resh。
2. After school, I didn’t go to play with them. Instead, I went s back to my home.
【答案】(s)traight
【详解】句意：放学后，我没有和他们一起玩。相反，我直接回了家。根据“I didn’t go to play with them. Instead, I went...back to my home”可知是没有和他们玩，而是直接回了家，straight“直接地”，副词修饰动词。故填(s)traight。
3. I went on a four-day t to Hainan during the holiday.
【答案】(t)rip
【详解】句意：我在假期去海南进行了一次为期四天的旅行。根据“I went on a four-day...to Hainan during the holiday.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指进行一次旅行，trip“旅行”，名词，符合语境；且“a four-day”后接可数名词单数，故填 (t)rip。
4. My uncle u to run, but now he often walks in the park.
【答案】(u)sed
【详解】句意：我的叔叔过去常常跑步，但现在他经常在公园里走。根据“but now”可知是讲现在与过去的不同，结合首字母u可知用used to do sth.表示“过去常常做某事”。故填(u)sed。
5. Suddenly I r that I drove in a wrong direction.
【答案】(r)ealized
【详解】句意：突然我意识到我开车开错方向了。根据“Suddenly I…that I drove in a wrong direction.”及首字母提示可知，此处是指“突然我意识到”，realize“意识到”，符合句意；根据“drove”可知句子时态为一般过去时，realize的过去式是realized，故填(r)ealized。
6. I didn’t m up with my friend because I missed the right time and place.
【答案】(m)eet
【详解】句意：我没有和我的朋友碰面，因为我错过了正确的时间和地点。根据“I didn’t…up with my friend because I missed the right time and place.”及首字母提示可知，此处是指“我没有和我的朋友碰面”， meet up with意为“与……碰面”，固定短语，didn’t后接动词原形，故填(m)eet。
7. The rice burned (烧焦) and the dish is too salty. What a t meal!
【答案】(t)errible
【详解】句意：米饭烧焦了，菜也太咸了。真是糟糕的一餐！根据“The rice burned and the dish is too salty”可知，此处需填负面形容词，修饰名词meal，强调对饭菜的强烈不满。terrible意为“糟糕的”，形容词，符合语境。故填(t)errible。
8. We visited the science m yesterday and learned a lot about science.
【答案】(m)useum
【详解】句意：我们昨天参观了科学博物馆，学到了很多关于科学的知识。根据“We visited the science…yesterday and learned a lot about science.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指参观科学博物馆，museum“博物馆”，可数名词，此处应用单数形式。故填(m)useum。
9. It was easy for us to find a place to put up our t by the lake.
【答案】(t)ent/(t)ents
【详解】句意：对我们来说，在湖边找到一个搭帐篷的地方很容易。 根据“to find a place to put up our...by the lake”和首字母提示可知，此处指搭帐篷，tent“帐篷”；若共用一个帐篷，则tent用单数形式，若不共用帐篷，则tent用复数形式。故填(t)ent/(t)ents。
10. According to my d (日记本), I will have two meetings on Monday.
【答案】(d)iary
【详解】句意：根据我的日记本，我周一有两个会议。日记本：diary，名词，在句子中作宾语。 故填(d)iary。
11. We are planning a t to Europe next year.
【答案】(t)rip
【详解】句意：我们计划明年去欧洲旅行。根据“We are planning a…to Europe next year.”并结合首字母提示可知此处应用名词trip“旅行”，plan a trip to“计划去……旅行”。故填(t)rip。
12. We decided to m up at 9 a. m. in the shopping centre.
【答案】(m)eet
【详解】句意：我们决定早上9点在购物中心见面。根据“We decided to...up at”以及首字母提示可知此处表示“见面meet”。decide to后用动词原形。故填(m)eet。
13. I went to an art e last weekend.
【答案】(e)xhibition
【详解】句意：我上周末去了美术展览会。根据“I went to an art...”并结合首字母提示可知此处应用名词exhibition“展览会”。故填(e)xhibition。
14. I like history, so I often visit the history m .
【答案】(m)useum
【详解】句意：我喜欢历史，所以我经常去参观历史博物馆。根据“I like history”并结合首字母提示可知，喜欢历史，应是会去参观历史博物馆，history museum“历史博物馆”，是固定搭配。故填(m)useum。
15. In the school sports meeting, Li Ping broke the r in the 100-meter race.
【答案】(r)ecord
【详解】句意：在学校运动会上，李平在100米赛跑中打破了记录。根据“Li Ping broke the…in the 100-meter race”并结合首字母提示可知此处应用名词record“记录”，break the record“打破记录”。故填(r)ecord。
Unit 8 Once upon a Time
1. I felt very terrible when I h that bad news.
【答案】(h)eard
【详解】句意：当我听到那个坏消息时，我感觉非常糟糕。根据“I felt very terrible when I...that bad news.”及首字母“h”可知，句中是一个时间状语从句，此处是一个动词，表示“听到”这个动作，在从句中作谓语。句中“felt”表明句子时态为一般过去时，此处也用一般过去时来保持时态一致。“hear”意为“听到”，其过去式为“heard”。故填(h)eard。
2. As a great a , Qi Baishi drew a lot of famous paintings in his lifetime.
【答案】(a)rtist
【详解】句意：作为一位伟大的艺术家，齐白石一生创作了许多名画。根据“Qi Baishi drew a lot of famous paintings in his lifetime”以及首字母提示可知，此处表示一位伟大的艺术家。artist“艺术家”，a后跟单数名词。故填(a)rtist。
3. My grandpa t me some interesting stories last night.
【答案】(t)old
【详解】句意：昨晚我爷爷给我讲了一些有趣的故事。根据首字母提示和题干可知，此处表示“讲故事”，动词tell“讲”符合语境；根据last night可知，时态是一般过去时，所以空处应填tell的过去式told。故填(t)old。
4. Goldilocks p the door and came in to the house.
【答案】(p)ushed
【详解】句意：金发姑娘推开门，走了进来。根据“came in to the house”及首字母提示可知，此处指金发姑娘推开门，用一般过去时态，push“推”，过去式为pushed，故填(p)ushed。
5. Lily t to Hangzhou with her parents last summer vacation.
【答案】(t)raveled
【详解】句意：莉莉去年暑假和她的父母去了杭州。根据“to Hangzhou”和首字母可推断这里是“去某地”的意思，且结合“last summer vacation”可知时态为一般过去时。travel“旅行”，过去式为traveled。故填(t)raveled。
6. I’m sorry I didn’t quite f you just now. Could you please say it again
【答案】(f)ollow
【详解】句意：对不起，我刚才没听懂你的话。你能再说一遍吗？根据“Could you please say it again ”及首字母提示可知，空处应表达没有听懂“你”的话，follow“理解”，助动词didn’t后面加动词原形。故填(f)ollow。
7. I w born in Dongfang twelve years ago.
【答案】(w)as
【详解】句意：我十二年前在东方出生。根据“twelve years ago”可知句子需使用一般过去时，be动词需使用过去式was/were，主语是I，因此be动词使用was。故填(w)as。
8. The old bridge c during the heavy storm, cutting off the only road to the village.
【答案】(c)ollapsed
【详解】句意：这座旧桥在暴风雨中倒塌了，切断了通往村庄的唯一道路。根据首字母提示和“cutting off the only road to the village”可推知，旧桥倒塌了。动词collapse意为“倒塌”，结合语境可知，此处表示过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，所以空处应填collapse的过去式collapsed。故填(c)ollapsed。
9. After running in the sun for too long, the athlete c on the ground and lost consciousness.
【答案】(c)ollapsed
【详解】句意：在阳光下跑了太久后，运动员晕倒在地上并失去了意识。根据“on the ground and lost consciousness.”及首字母可知，是指运动员晕倒在了地上，collapse“晕倒”，此处用过去式与lost作并列谓语。故填(c)ollapsed。
10. The news s quickly and everyone knew about it.
【答案】(s)pread
【详解】句意：消息传播得很快，每个人都知道了它。根据“everyone knew about it”可知，每个人都知道了，因此关于它的消息传播得快，“传播spread”，根据knew可知，此处用一般过去时，spread的过去式spread。故填(s)pread。
11. He likes reading. He b a book from the library yesterday.
【答案】(b)orrowed
【详解】句意：他喜欢阅读。他昨天从图书馆借了一本书。根据“a book from the library”可知，是指从图书馆借书。borrow“借入”，动词。根据“yesterday”可知，本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(b)orrowed。
12. My bike isn’t as big as yours. They are different in s .
【答案】(s)ize
【详解】句意：我的自行车没有你的大。它们的大小不同。根据“My bike isn’t as big as yours.”及首字母提示可知，这里指大小不同，size意为“尺寸，大小”，故填(s)ize。
13. These swans have beautiful f . What nice clothes they have!
【答案】(f)eathers
【详解】句意：这些天鹅有美丽的羽毛。他们有多么漂亮的衣服啊！根据“These swans have beautiful”可知，天鹅有美丽的羽毛，“羽毛”feather，可数名词，这里应用可数名词的复数形式feathers。故填(f)eathers。
14. The hen can l one egg each day these days.
【答案】(l)ay
【详解】句意：这些天母鸡每天可以下一个蛋。根据首字母提示及“one egg each day these days.”可知，空处指“下蛋”，需动词lay，情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填(l)ay。
15. The teacher p Liu Qiang in class, because he did the best in the maths test.
【答案】(p)raised
【详解】句意：老师在课堂上表扬了Liu Qiang，因为他数学考得最好。根据“...because he did the best in the maths test.”和首字母p可知，他考得最好，应该表扬他，动词praise“表扬”符合语境；根据“did”可知，此句也用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式praised。故填(p)raised。单词拼写100题 仿真+模拟（人教版2024）
2024-2025学年七年级下学期 期末满分冲刺100题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
内容提要
短文填空5篇
单句填空50题
Unit 5 Here and Now
In today’s society (社会), there are more and more p 1 between parents and their children. Many of them are always having such a question: W 2 do we often argue (争吵)
As parents, they show their love for children in many different w 3 . They cook delicious food and buy new clothes for their k 4 . They care about their children’s studies as well. Parents always say to their children like these all the time, “You must study hard.” “You s 5 finish your homework before you go to bed!” “Why don’t you prepare for your exam ” When the children don’t do w 6 in studies, their parents will be very angry. They will stop their children watching TV, p 7 computer games or even going outside until they make progress (进步).
Why Most families have only one child. The only child is the hope of the w 8 family, so they want their child to be the best.
Many children want to do things in their o 9 ways. They want to do many unusual and special things that their parents dislike. They like pop music, stars and other new things. They spend a lot of time c 10 online with friends and playing QQ games. In their parents’ eyes, these are a waste of time. For these reasons, parents and children can’t get along with each other.
Unit 6 Rain or Shine
Every year, on January 5th, the city Harbin in Northeast China changes into a winter wonderland. Tourists from all over the world v 1 Harbin and take part in this wonderful ice and snow festival.
The festival grew out o 2 a winter garden party which started in 1963. The festival often lasts for about one m 3 . However, if the weather stays c 4 and dry, it will go on for a f 5 more days. Temperatures are u 6 very low. They can drop to -17℃.
Ice sculptors (雕塑家) use different tools to carve the ice. These sculptors display (展示) t 7 works in two main areas. “Sun Island” has huge snow sculptures of people and animals. “Ice and Snow World” has sculptures of b 8 . At night, these buildings light up.
Visitors can do some other a 9 , such as skiing and ice sliding. They can also go s 10 in the icy water of the Songhua River.
Unit 7 A Day to Remember
There are a lot of old towns in China. Hongcun and Xidi are p 1 with visitors. The villages have a h 2 of more than 900 years. Many visitors go there to enjoy the beauty of n 3 and well-kept Anhui style buildings.
The two villages are only about 40 kilometres away from Mount Huang, so you can visit b 4 of them at a time.
Hongcun is probably the most famous village in Anhui. All the old houses in Hongcun usually look the s 5 : the main hall of each house sits in the middle, with two side halls on its two sides; stairs are in the main hall; and there is always a small window on the roof to help b 6 more light into the house. Visitors can travel around the village, chat with local people, listen to old stories and t 7 local food.
When you walk a 8 the stone roads in Xidi, you will feel like passing through old time and space. Many people also enjoy watching sunrise or s 9 there, they can always take pictures at that time.
If you don’t know w 10 to travel next time, come to Hongcun and Xidi. They won’t let you feel bored!
The pilot was having a heart attack. Brian had seen it once before in his life, when his trend’s father had had one, and he knew what it was. The man’s face t 1 white. He grabbed (抓住) his left arm, and he fell over in the seat. The plane nosed down and started to drop.
Brian reached for the radio and p 2 the button, his hands shaking. “Mayday! Mayday!” he shouted, but there was no a 3 . The plane was falling, and he was all by himself. He grabbed at the controls and pulled back, trying to pull up the plane. The nose came up, but the plane was s 4 descending (降落). He had no idea how to fly, no idea what to do. The engine made a strange sound, and died. Everything was q 5 . Below him, through the window, he saw n 6 but trees—endless, green, and wild. Then, a flash of blue. A lake. It was his only c 7 . He pushed the wheel forward slightly, heading for the w 8 . The trees rushed up at him, and he closed his eyes. The impact (撞击) was hard. The plane d 9 into the lake, water going everywhere. The force threw him forward, and his head h 10 the dashboard (仪表盘). Everything went black.
When he woke up, he was underwater in his seat. He swam to the surface, took a deep breath, and looked around. The plane was sinking, and he was alone in the middle of nowhere.
Unit 8 Once upon a Time
A man had an ass and a very pretty dog. The ass slept in a warm stable at n 1 and had plenty to eat, but he had to work hard during the day. The pet dog, on the o 2 hand, lived in the house, slept in its master’s bed, and had n 3 work to do. Its master gave it all k 4 of nice things to eat and played with it. The dog never did any work. The ass thought it was not right that the dog had such an e 5 life, while he had to work.
“I’ll do w 6 the dog does,” he thought. “Then I’ll have the s 7 kind of life as the dog.” He w 8 into the house, jumped on the bed, and jumped up at his master the way the dog did. His master did not give him a b 9 life, however. Instead, he hit him with a stick and chased him out of the house.
“I have been foolish,” the ass thought. “I should not have tried to be like a dog b 10 I am not a dog.”
—Taken from Aesop’s Fables
Unit 5 Here and Now
1. My mother has a sweet v . She sings every night for my little sister before she goes to bed.
2. Remember to drive s when it is raining hard.
3. Nowadays, more and more people choose to shop o instead of going to shops.
4. There are stone lions with different shapes on each s of the Lugou Bridge.
5. Lucy’s v is very beautiful and she wants to be a singer in the future.
6. Alice has a good v . She sings very well.
7. Please hold o . I’ll ask Jim to answer your telephone.
8. My father r his bike to work every day. He says that it’s good exercise.
9. He is not in. You can leave a m for him.
10. O shopping is changing our way of life.
Unit 6 Rain or Shine
1. The best thing for children on s days is making snowmen.
2. We can’t go out to fly a kite because it’s r now.
3. Is your brother still s in his room Wake him up. It’s time for breakfast.
4. The teacher is e the question to the students right now.
5. We can ask our parents for help when we have problems as they have more e .
6. Summer is coming and the t rises above 30℃.
7. Every morning, the sunlight comes t the window and makes my room warm and bright.
8. The girl is so l to find her lost school ID card when she is cleaning the classroom.
9. Tom wants to join the cooking club because he hopes to get some cooking e .
10. Jane, be quiet! Your grandma is s .
Unit 7 A Day to Remember
1. The air is f in the woods (树林) in the morning.
2. After school, I didn’t go to play with them. Instead, I went s back to my home.
3. I went on a four-day t to Hainan during the holiday.
4. My uncle u to run, but now he often walks in the park.
5. Suddenly I r that I drove in a wrong direction.
6. I didn’t m up with my friend because I missed the right time and place.
7. The rice burned (烧焦) and the dish is too salty. What a t meal!
8. We visited the science m yesterday and learned a lot about science.
9. It was easy for us to find a place to put up our t by the lake.
10. According to my d (日记本), I will have two meetings on Monday.
11. We are planning a t to Europe next year.
12. We decided to m up at 9 a. m. in the shopping centre.
13. I went to an art e last weekend.
14. I like history, so I often visit the history m .
15. In the school sports meeting, Li Ping broke the r in the 100-meter race.
Unit 8 Once upon a Time
1. I felt very terrible when I h that bad news.
2. As a great a , Qi Baishi drew a lot of famous paintings in his lifetime.
3. My grandpa t me some interesting stories last night.
4. Goldilocks p the door and came in to the house.
5. Lily t to Hangzhou with her parents last summer vacation.
6. I’m sorry I didn’t quite f you just now. Could you please say it again
7. I w born in Dongfang twelve years ago.
8. The old bridge c during the heavy storm, cutting off the only road to the village.
9. After running in the sun for too long, the athlete c on the ground and lost consciousness.
10. The news s quickly and everyone knew about it.
11. He likes reading. He b a book from the library yesterday.
12. My bike isn’t as big as yours. They are different in s .
13. These swans have beautiful f . What nice clothes they have!
14. The hen can l one egg each day these days.
15. The teacher p Liu Qiang in class, because he did the best in the maths test.

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