资源简介

天津中考英语完形填空模拟试卷
第一篇
My best friend, Connie, is two years older than me. We spend a lot of time together.
Connie has long dark brown hair and her eyes are big and round. People say she is 1 and looks like a doll. When we go out, people often 2 that I am older than her because she is shorter and slimmer(更苗条的).
Connie is positive(乐观的) even when things go 3 . Last week she got her examination 4 which were not very good. I thought she was going to be 5 . Instead, she simply decided to do better the next time. Then, every day after class, 6 teachers are free in their offices, she will ask them for help.
Connie 7 others. Everyone in my family likes her, even my younger brother. When you hear her laugh, you will naturally(自然地) laugh 8 . When I feel unhappy, I will talk to Connie and she will make me feel 9 .
I think my 10 with Connie is very valuable, and I hope we will always be best friends.
1. A. crazy B. beautiful C. lazy D. ugly
2. A. think B. hope C. suggest D. ask
3. A. wrong B. welcome C. important D. interesting
4. A. lessons B. symbols C. novels D. results
5. A. stupid B. interested C. sad D. glad
6. A. although B. if C. before D. even though
7. A. is afraid of B. is worried about C. gets along well with D. is angry with
8. A. suddenly B. early C. recently D. together
9. A. better B. angrier C. busier D. heavier
10. A. purpose B. opinion C. friendship D. habit
第二篇
When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings(缺点). Sometimes she said I was thin. Sometimes she said I was lazy. Sometimes she said I wasn't a good student. Sometimes she said I talked too much, and so on. I tried to put up with(忍受) her as long as I could. At last, I became very 1 . I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.
He listened to me 2 , and then he asked, "Are the things she said true or not Mary, didn't you ever wonder what you're really like Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are 3 . Pay no attention to the other things she said."
I did 4 he told me and to my surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn't change (like being thin), but a good number I could - and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I went to a very clear 5 of myself.
I brought the list back to Daddy. He 6 to take it. "That's just for you," he said. "You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. When something said about you is true, you'll find it will be helpful to you. Don't shut your ears. Listen to them all, 7 hear the truth and do what you think is right."
Many years have passed. The situation often appears in my mind. In our life we often meet with some trouble and we often go to 8 and ask for advice. For some advice you will treasure(珍惜) all your life!
1. A. angry B. excited C. tired D. happy
2. A. quietly B. carelessly C. casually D. differently
3. A. crazy B. true C. strict D. simple
4. A. as B. against C. since D. for
5. A. book B. picture C. map D. notice
6. A. decided B. liked C. wanted D. refused
7. A. so B. or C. but D. and
8. A. teachers B. friends C. parents D. classmates
第三篇
Nowadays, more and more teenagers have too much pressure. They find their 1 are getting heavier and hours they spend on their homework are becoming 2 . They think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies. But their parents think the hobbies can 3 their schoolwork. Should parents allow their children 4 their own decisions
Liu Ying, a fifteen-year-old girl, is a singing star at school. She always wanted to be a professional 5 when she grew up. However, her parents don't want her to practice singing because they think their daughter should study hard to get good 6 and go to a good university. "She needs to spend more time 7 her homework because it's 8 to become a professional singing star," says her father. But Liu Ying really 9 . "I know my parents 10 me. And they hope that I will have a better life in the future. But I am serious about singing. I should be allowed to make my own decision. Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream," says Liu Ying.
1. A. schools B. schoolbags C. suggestions D. decisions
2. A. longer B. shorter C. less D. fewer
3. A. put down B. put out C. get out of D. get in the way of
4. A. make B. to make C. making D. made
5. A. runner B. player C. singer D. writer
6. A. jobs B. books C. grades D. dreams
7. A. with B. for C. in D. on
8. A. easy B. interesting C. possible D. difficult
9. A. agrees B. minds C. dislikes D. disagrees
10. A. care about B. take after C. look for D. look like
第四篇
One day, a small business owner decided to 1 because he'd had enough of the endless work, enough of the lack of payback, enough of the uncomfortable loneliness.
He went into the forest to have one last talk to the wise man he met before. "Wise man," he said. "Can you give me one good 2 not to give up "
The answer took him by surprise. "Look 3 you," the wise man said. "Do you see the fern(蕨类植物) and the bamboo When I planted their seeds, I took good care of them. The fern quickly grew from the earth. Its large long leaves soon 4 the forest floor. Yet nothing came from the bamboo seed. 5 I did not give up on the bamboo. In the second year, the fern grew even better than before but nothing came from the bamboo seed. In year three there was still nothing from the bamboo seed. But I would not give up. In year four, again, there was nothing from the bamboo seed. Still I would not give up and I 6 the plant."
"Then in the fifth year a tiny sprout(芽) came out from the pared to the fern it was 7 . But day by day the sprout grew. Within six months, the sprout had reached a height of 100 feet. It had spent the five years growing 8 . Those roots made it strong and gave it what it needed to stay alive."
"Do you know, young man, that all this time you have been growing roots You were not rising 9 , but every day you were growing stronger. When the time is right, you will rise high," said the wise man.
The small business owner thought this was good advice. He left the forest to practise what the wise man had told him.
When it seems like nothing is happening in your life, even when you have 10 the fruits of your labor, remember that you're probably growing roots, not fruit. Being hard - working and patient, one day not long from now, you will have a great harvest.
1. A. give away B. give out C. give back D. give up
2. A. reason B. excuse C. cause D. factor
3. A. at B. around C. into D. after
4. A. covered B. swept C. changed D. decorated
5. A. And B. But C. So D. Because
6. A. looked after B. looked for C. looked through D. looked into
7. A. beautiful B. weak C. valuable D. short
8. A. fruits B. leaves C. seeds D. roots
9. A. in order B. in silence C. in public D. in person
10. A. seen B. smelt C. tasted D. noticed
第五篇
The bicycle is one of the simplest yet most useful inventions in the world. What is the most surprising is that it was not 1 earlier, although the great inventor Leonardo da Vinci had drawn pictures for bicycles and also for flying machines and some other things. Those things were not produced 2 long after he died.
A person riding a bicycle uses 3 energy to make the bicycle move, and there is no pollution at all when you are riding. Even so, in developed 4 , most people don't travel to work by bicycle. It is not because the bicycles are expensive or people feel 5 if they ride to work. It's because the number of cars on the roads becomes larger. It certainly becomes 6 to ride a bicycle. As a result, more people put their bicycles away and go to work 7 their cars, and in this way, the situation is made more serious. 8 the best way to make riding safer and more popular is to create paths(路) only for bicycles, and to make 9 so difficult and expensive for drivers to take their cars into the city that they will go back to using their bicycles.
Some people think this is 10 to achieve, but the government of the Netherlands is trying to make it happen.
1. A. discovered B. found C. invented D. made
2. A. before B. until C. since D. when
3. A. much B. quite a lot of C. very little D. many
4. A. worlds B. countries C. lands D. earth
5. A. lucky B. glad C. sorry D. tired
6. A. safer B. more dangerous C. safer D. safer
7. A. by B. in C. use D. drive
8. A. Hardly B. May be C. Perhaps D. Nearly
9. A. it B. them C. us D. that
10. A. easy B. difficult C. impossible D. interesting
答案与解析
第一篇答案
1. B 2. A 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. A 10. C
解析
1. B：从“looks like a doll”可知人们说她“漂亮”，beautiful 符合语境。
2. A：人们经常“认为”“我”比她年龄大，think 表示“认为”，符合语义。
3. A：go wrong 是固定短语，意为“出错，出问题”，即使事情出问题，Connie 也很乐观。
4. D：上周她拿到考试“结果”，results 表示“结果”，符合语境。
5. C：考试成绩不好，“我”以为她会“难过”，sad 合适。
6. B：“如果”老师在办公室有空，她就会去求助，if 引导条件状语从句。
7. C：从后文大家都喜欢她可知 Connie 和别人“相处得好”，get along well with 为固定搭配。
8. D：当你听到她笑，你自然会“一起”笑，together 符合语义。
9. A：当“我”不开心时，和她交谈会感觉“更好”，better 是 good 的比较级，符合语境。
10. C：“我”认为和 Connie 的“友谊”很珍贵，friendship 表示“友谊”，符合文意。
第二篇答案
1. A 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. D 7. C 8. C
解析
1. A：被人一直指出缺点，最后“我”变得非常“生气”，angry 符合情绪。
2. A：父亲“安静地”听“我”说，quietly 表示“安静地”，符合场景。
3. B：标记出那些“真实的”观点，true 表示“真实的”，与前文对应。
4. A：“我”按照他告诉“我”的去做，as 表示“按照”，引导方式状语从句。
5. B：“我”第一次对自己有了清晰的“认识”，picture 除了“图片”还有“描绘，印象”的意思，符合语境。
6. D：从“That's just for you”可知父亲“拒绝”拿走它，refused 表示“拒绝”。
7. C：听所有的话，“但是”要听真话并做正确的事，but 表示转折。
8. C：从文中“我”向父亲求助可知，生活中遇到麻烦常向“父母”求助，parents 符合语境。
第三篇答案
1. B 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. C 6. C 7. D 8. D 9. D 10. A
解析
1. B：青少年觉得“书包”变得更重，schoolbags 符合“作业多导致书包重”的语境。
2. A：花在作业上的时间变得“更长”，longer 符合语义。
3. D：父母认为爱好会“妨碍”学业，get in the way of 表示“妨碍”，符合文意。
4. B：allow sb. to do sth. 是固定搭配，意为“允许某人做某事”，所以选 to make。
5. C：从“a singing star at school”可知她想成为专业“歌手”，singer 正确。
6. C：父母希望她努力学习取得好“成绩”，grades 表示“成绩”，符合语境。
7. D：spend time on sth. 是固定短语，意为“在某事上花费时间”，所以用 on。
8. D：成为专业歌手很“困难”，difficult 符合实际情况。
9. D：从后文可知 Liu Ying 不赞同父亲的观点，disagrees 表示“不同意”。
10. A：“我”知道父母“关心”“我”，care about 表示“关心”，符合语义。
第四篇答案
1. D 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. D 8. D 9. B 10. C
解析
1. D：从“he'd had enough of...”可知他决定“放弃”，give up 表示“放弃”，符合语境。
2. A：给他一个不放弃的好“理由”，reason 表示“理由”，符合语义。
3. B：look around 是固定短语，意为“环顾四周”，wise man 让他环顾四周看蕨类植物和竹子。
4. A：蕨类植物的叶子很快“覆盖”了森林地面，covered 表示“覆盖”，符合语境。
5. B：竹子种子没发芽，“但是”没有放弃，but 表示转折。
6. A：“我”不放弃并“照顾”竹子，look after 表示“照顾”，符合语义。
7. D：和蕨类植物相比，竹子的芽很“矮”，short 符合语境。
8. D：从后文“Those roots made it strong”可知竹子五年都在长“根”，roots 正确。
9. B：你不是在“默默地”生长，in silence 表示“默默地”，符合语境。
10. C：当你还没“尝到”劳动成果时，tasted 表示“品尝，体验到”，符合语义。
第五篇答案
1. C 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. D 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B
解析
1. C：自行车没有更早被“发明”，invented 表示“发明”，强调创造出原本没有的东西，符合语境。
2. B：not...until... 是固定句型，意为“直到……才……”，那些东西直到他死后很久才被生产出来。
3. C：骑自行车用“很少的”能量，very little 修饰不可数名词 energy，符合实际情况。
4. B：在发达“国家”，most people 对应 countries，countries 表示“国家”。
5. D：不是因为自行车贵，也不是人们骑车上班会感觉“疲惫”，tired 符合语境，骑车相比开车更费力，容易让人觉得累 。
6. B：路上汽车数量增多，所以骑自行车变得“更危险”，more dangerous 与前文形成因果关系，解释人们不骑车的原因。
7. B：“in one's car”表示“乘坐某人的汽车”，是固定搭配，这里表示人们开车去上班，所以选 in；by 后直接加交通工具，如 by car ，不能加限定词 。
8. C：“Perhaps”表示“也许，大概”，在这里引出一种推测，即也许让骑车更安全和流行的最好办法是……；“Hardly”表示“几乎不”；“May be”是动词短语，不能单独放句首；“Nearly”表示“几乎”，均不符合语义。
9. A：这里用“it”作形式宾语，真正的宾语是“for drivers to take their cars into the city”，make it + adj. + for sb. to do sth. 为固定结构 。
10. B：一些人认为这很难实现，从后文“but the government of the Netherlands is trying to make it happen”的转折可知，difficult 表示“困难的”，符合语境；“easy”（容易的）、“impossible”（不可能的）、“interesting”（有趣的）均不符合语义逻辑。

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