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广东省惠州市惠阳区第一中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中英语试题
（2025八下·惠阳期中） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. Do you collect stamps B. We don't have the same hobby. C. I'll show you tomorrow. D. What do you often do when you are free E. No problem! F. Yes. I have some.
A: Hi, Jim!
B: Hi, Li Fei!
A: 　1． 　 .
B: I like listening to music, reading, playing basketball and collecting things.
A: Wow! I also like collecting things. 　2． 　 .
B: Sure! I have collected about four hundred stamps from different countries.
A: Do you have French stamps
B: 　3． 　.
A: Great! Let's exchange one stamp, OK
B: 　4． 　.
A: Wonderful! I'm looking forward to having one French stamp.
B: 　5． 　.
（2025八下·惠阳期中） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
It's a very hot day. Over 10 students spend about three hours riding bikes along the central axis （中轴线） of Beijing. It's a little tiring, 6． all of them have a good time.
Sam is one of 7． . He comes from the UK. "The bike tour is really nice. I make many new 8． on the way. They are very friendly and they help me a lot, " he says.
The Beijing Central Axis is 7. 8 km long. 9． many places of interest on or near it, like the Bell and Drum Towers and Tian' anmen Square. The students ask their teacher Mr Wu 10． them the stories behind these places along the way. The students 11． a lot about Beijing since the trip. Sam enjoys many of the buildings on 12． axis. He thinks they are really wonderful places for people to visit. He plans to see much 13． interesting parts of Beijing in the future.
Mr Wu is glad that the students like the trip. "To really get to know a city, one 14． just stay in the classroom, " he says. He is 15． in bike riding. It's a good activity. Beijing is very beautiful. He hopes people from different places can love it.
6．A． and B． but C． so
7．A． they B． their C． them
8．A． friend B． friends C． friends'
9．A． There are B． There were C． There have
10．A． tell B． told C． to tell
11．A． will learn B． are learning C． have learned
12．A． the B． an C． a
13．A． many B． more C． most
14．A． mustn't B． can't C． can
15．A． interested B． interest C． interestedly
（2025八下·惠阳期中） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案
Dear Bruce,
Thanks for your email——good to hear from you. I'm looking forward to the exchange（交流）, too!
Anyway, about the 16． and things. The school here isn't very 17． about most things, but there are a few things you need to know. First of all—— 18． . You can wear what you want, 19． you can't wear jeans with holes in them. You should 20． comfortable things. And it' ll be cold when you' re here so you'd better bring some 21． clothes.
The school's pretty strict about phones——of course you can 22． them, but you have to 23． the phones and keep them in a place as you are required（要求）before class. And you can bring 24． to school but you must eat it outside during the break. If it's raining, you can eat in the classroom.
In short, it's a good school and the teachers are kind. You really don't have to worry about anything here. Hope my advice is 25． to you. Write again soon, OK And tell me if there's anything else you need to know.
Yours,
Sarah
16．A． interviews B． hobbies C． marks D． rules
17．A． strict B． fair C． modern D． sure
18．A． questions B． reports C． clothes D． subjects
19．A． or B． so C． for D． but
20．A． borrow B． wear C． receive D． sell
21．A． clean B． dry C． warm D． new
22．A． bring B． return C． compare D． repair
23．A． hand out B． throw away C． turn off D． pick up
24．A． money B． food C． paper D． water
25．A． helpful B． similar C． secret D． free
（2025八下·惠阳期中） 请阅读材料，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
Trip 1 One Week in the Mountains Bring your strong shoes and warm clothes for this walk in a beautiful area of the Green Mountains. You may go hiking or have a try of rock climbing. This is also a protection area for wild animals. You can find many kinds of animals in this area. Time: July 8-July 14 Tel:84639818 Adult:$110 Child: $55
Trip 2 Three Days in the Country There are many beautiful gardens. Take your camera and enjoy the wonderful sights in Hunter Valley. It is a good place for fishing and horse riding. You can also find different kinds of flowershere. This is also a great walk for bird lovers. Time: July 20-July 22 Tel:83986432 Adult:$50 Child:$25
Trip 3 A Flashlight（手电简）Adventure（冒险） Put on your warm clothes, bring a flashlight and come for a night walk along the Dungog Valley. Itis a trip full of adventure. A guide will lead the tour. Many of the plants on this trip can only beseen at night. Time: July 16-July 18 Tel:83875629 Adult:$30 Not for children
Trip 4 Five Days by the Sea Wear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine all the time from morning to evening. Our hotel isnext to the sea. We have our own boats, too. You can swim in the sea or in the swimming pool. Every day our boat will take you to different places for swimming. Time: July 13-July 17 Tel:87549679 Adult:$80Child:$40
26．What number can you call if you want to enjoy the sunshine at the seaside
A．87549679. B．83875629. C．84639818. D．83986432.
27．Sam stayed in Hunter Valley with his wife and his five-year-old daughter. He needed to pay______
A．$25 B．$50 C．$100 D．$125
28．David loves sports and he will take his holiday from July 7 to July 15. He will probably take part in ____ .
A．hiking in the mountains B．watching plants at night
C．fishing in the country D．swimming in the sea
29．If Lucy wants to know something about the life of plants at night, she can choose ____ .
A．trip 1 B．trip 2 C．trip 3 D．trip 4
30．____ is NOT mentioned according to the four advertisements.
A． B．
C． D．
（2025八下·惠阳期中） 请阅读材料，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
"Homestay is a form of study abroad programme. It allows the visitor to rent a room from a local（当地的） family to better understand the local lifestyle It also helps to improve the visitor's language ability, " said a teacher during a school meeting last term. "Students who wish to learn more about foreign cultures or to get foreign experience should join this kind of holiday. I am sure you won't be disappointed（失望的）。"
After this special meeting, I always thought about this kind of holiday. Last month, I had a chance at last to go on such a holiday with some of my schoolmates and we went to London, a place where I had wanted to go since years ago.
As we were still young, we had a group leader who planned things for us and looked after us. After we got to London, we went to stay with different families l was lucky that my host family（寄宿家庭）was a white couple who had a daughter about my age. They treated me as a daughter of their family during my stay there. They were interested in me and I learnt a lot of things from them, too.
The holiday was filled with activities every day. After breakfast, a local teacher would come to take us in his car. Then we would have classes or go on a sight-seeing trip to different places of interest like the Big Beh, the London Bridge, and the Buckingham Palace. We would go back to our own homes after the activities.
The holiday was a valuable experience for me. . I enjoyed every minute of it. Yet, time really flew fast. Three weeks later, we had to leave" home" for Hong Kong.
31．In the" homestay" programme, a visitor can ____ .
A．learn more about holidays B．understand his culture better
C．improve the language ability D．take part in foreign meetings
32．The writer had wanted to visit London since ____ .
A．last month B．years ago
C．the special meeting D．her stay abroad
33．The group leader should ____ .
A．make plans for the family B．take care of the students
C．stay with different families D．rent rooms to the students
34．The writer's host family ____ .
A．was very kind to her
B．went sight-seeing with her
C．had two white daughters
D．was interested in her activities
35．From the passage, we know that the writer ____ in London.
A．wished to stay a little longer
B．spent three weeks in her home
C．had classes in many interesting places
D．helped the teacher take the students in a car
（2025八下·惠阳期中） 配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的兴趣爱好，右栏是对七个活动的相关介绍，请为每位学生选出他们最可能感兴趣的一项活动。
Joe likes watching different kinds of movies. And he especially loves having some snacks（零食）when enjoying the movies. 　36． 　 Mike thinks English is interesting. His reading is good but he is poor at speaking. He wants to improve his speaking. 　37． 　 Every night Lily goes to sleep with·music. And she enjoys all kinds of music. 　38． 　 In Grade Two, Lisa's father gave her a storybook as a birthday present. From then on, Lisa fell in love with reading. And she'd like to share her ideas about the books with her friends. 　39． 　 Tina enjoys collecting things. She wants to walk into nature to find something new. 　40． 　 There are many cute animals like cats, dogs and birds in our station. They lost their homes and we saved them. Do you want to help them Join us! How about finding some interesting things in nature like flowers or leaves Just walk out with friends and collect what you like! Go into your neighbourhood（街区）with a bag and do some cleaning. By doing that, you can not only make your neighbourhood clean, but also feel e and watch your favourite movies at the mini-movie festival! You won't feel bored because you' ll be busy enjoying wonderful movies and delicious food here. Feel bored when you read alone Then ask some friends and meet at the club. You will find it great to share your ideas with other people. F. What kind of music do you like Pop, rock or classical music Music Radio has all kinds of music for e to listen to our radio if you' re a music lover. G. Do you think English speaking is difficult In English Town, we all speak in English. So you can practise your speaking as much as possible.
（2025八下·惠阳期中） 从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
Internet travel by since simple we highly on he popular help stranger
Yang Hao, a 32-year-old doctoral student, took a trip across China without the Internet. For 134days, he has already 　41． 　 to many places, reading 40 books and recording his journey with two cameras. He used printed maps, paper money as well as bank cards, and asked 　42． 　 for information.
In the past, Yang spent almost seven hours a day 　43． 　 his phone. Surprised by this, he decided to travel without his phone or computer. He wanted to see what life would be like without the 　44． 　.
During his trip, Yang faced many problems, such as booking hotels and buying tickets without a phone. He also wrote letters to 　45． 　 . amily and friends. Though there were many difficulties, he learned a lot from the experience. He began to enjoy the 　46． 　 joys of life, like reading and writing.
Yang's story became 　47． 　online, causing discussions about our dependence（依赖）on the Internet. Many people spoke 　48． 　 o t him and thought about their own use of phones. 　49． 　 this journey, Yang has already decided to cut down his phone use to 90 minutes a day.
Yang is now writing a book and making a film about his journey. He hopes to use them to 　50． 　 others to balance（平衡）the online world and real life.
（2025八下·惠阳期中） 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Collecting things is a popular hobby, It includes coins, books, rocks、paintings and other beautiful things that bring happiness to their owners. Rocks such as beautiful stones and crystals（水晶）are things that when you see them you will feel relaxed and calm.
Then which rocks can you collect You can collect rocks by choosing the ones with beautiful colours, interesting shapes or anything that catches your eye. Many rock collectors try to collect all the related（相关）rocks from the area where they live. And others look for unusual rocks from places they visit、
But how to start rock collecting You can start with rocks you find in your garden. Search for river beds where unusual rocks can be seen. Finding unusual rocks is a special thing for rock collectors. So the first place you might search for rocks is right around your home. So you might be surprised at the interesting rocks you can find right in your own garden. Construction sites（建筑工地）can also be great places for finding unusual rocks because machines often bring rocks that are deep under the ground. If you do visit a construction site a. wavs go with an adult to make sure you stay safe.
Once you begin to collect rocks, you need some things to help collect rocks, such as bags, a watch, and comfortable T-shirts. . Once you have prepared well, just go out and have a try.
51．What does the hobby of collecting include
52．Where can unusual rocks be seen on the river beds or in the sea
53．Why are construction sites good places for finding special rocks
54．Who can we visit a construction site together with to stay safe
55．How many kinds of things to help collect rocks are mentioned in the passage
56．（2025八下·惠阳期中） 爱好让我们的生活多姿多彩，也让我们受益无穷。健康的兴趣爱好会给我们的学习和生活带来很大的帮助。假如你是李华，你的学校最近正在举办以"My Hobby"为题的英文演讲比赛。请你根据以下内容提示，用英语写一篇短文介绍你的兴趣爱好。
要求：语句连贯，词数80左右。
1. 介绍你的爱好；
2. 你的爱好的形成过程及给你带来的影响；
3. 呼吁大家都拥有自己的爱好。
My Hobby
答案解析部分
【答案】1．D；2．A；3．F；4．E；5．C
【知识点】其他语篇类型；日常活动
【解析】【分析】本文是对话中 A 和 B 互相询问兴趣爱好，A得知B喜欢集邮后提出交换一张法国邮票，B同意交换，双方对此表示期待 。
A.你收集邮票吗？
B.我们没有相同的爱好。
C.我明天给你看。
D.你有空的时候经常做什么？
E.没问题！
F.是的。我有一些。
【点评】考查补全对话。主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力。做题时要根据上下文语境来确定句意，再结合选项选择正确的一项。
1．根据下文"I like listening to music, reading..."(喜欢听音乐、阅读……)可知，此处是问喜好。D项"What do you often do when free "(空闲时做什么)引出对方对兴趣爱好的回答，符合题意。故选D。
2．根据下文"Sure! I have collected about four hundred stamps..."(当然！收集了四百张邮票)可知，此处应是问对方集不集邮，A项"Do you collect stamps "(你集邮吗)直接提问，与回答对应。故选A。
3．根据上文"Do you have French stamps "(有法国邮票吗)可知，此处是回答有还是没有。F项"Yes. I have some."(是的，有一些)为肯定回答，符合语境。故选F。
4．根据上文"Let's exchange one stamp, OK "(交换邮票好吗)可知，此处回答好或不好。E项"No problem!"(没问题)表示同意，衔接自然。故选E。
5．根据上文"I'm looking forward to having one French stamp."(期待拥有法国邮票)可知，接下来应引出下文"给你看"。C项"I'll show you tomorrow."(明天给你看)呼应对方期待，明确时间安排。故选C。
【答案】6．A；7．C；8．B；9．A；10．C；11．C；12．A；13．B；14．B；15．A
【知识点】记叙文；日常活动
【解析】【分析】本文是学生骑行北京中轴线，交新友、学知识，老师倡导实地感受城市魅力。
【点评】考查完形填空。根据上下文的具体语境，利用所学知识和平时积累的生活常识等，选出最符合情景的选项。
6．句意：有点累，但是所有人都玩得很开心。A.and(和，并且)；B.but(但是)；C.so(所以)。根据" It's a little tiring（有点累）"和"have a good time（玩得很开心）"可知，前后是转折关系，此处需用表示转折的连词。故选B。
7．句意：山姆是他们之一。A.they(他们，主格)；B.their(他们的，形容词性物主代词)；C.them(他们，宾格)。根据句意可知，此处指"他们之一"，of是介词，后接人称代词宾格，所以此处需用宾格形式。故选C。
8．句意：他说："骑行之旅非常棒。我在路上交了很多新朋友。他们很友好，帮了我很多。"A.friend(朋友，单数)；B.friends(朋友，复数)；C.friends'(朋友的，名词所有格)。"many(许多)"后接可数名词复数，所以此处需用复数形式。故选B。
9．句意：北京中轴线长7.8公里，有许多名胜古迹在其上或附近，如钟鼓楼和天安门广场。A.There are(有，一般现在时)；B.There were(有，一般过去时)；C.There have(结构错误，there be句型不与have连用)。根据句意可知，此处为there be句型，且描述客观事实要用一般现在时，主语"places of interest为复数，需用There are。故选A。
10．句意：学生们请吴老师沿途去告诉他们这些地方背后的故事。A.tell(告诉，动词原形)；B.told(告诉，过去式)；C.to tell(告诉，不定式)。"ask sb. to do sth.(请求某人做某事)"，固定搭配，所以此处需用不定式to tell。故选C。
11．句意：自从这次旅行以来，学生们已经学习了很多关于北京的知识。A.will learn(将学习，一般将来时)；B.are learning(正在学习，现在进行时)；C.have learned(已经学习，现在完成时)。根据"since the trip"可知，句子应用现在完成时，故选C。
12．句意：山姆喜欢中轴线上的许多建筑。A.the(定冠词，表特指)；B.an(不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素前)；C.a(不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素前)。根据前文已提到的the central axis（中轴线）可知，此处表特指，需用定冠词the。故选A。
13．句意：他计划未来参观北京更多有趣的地方。A.many(许多，原级)；B.more(更多，比较级)；C.most(最多，最高级)。根据"in the future(未来)"可知，此处是与现在的隐含比较，所以需用比较级more表示"更多"。故选B。
14．句意：吴老师说："要真正了解一个城市，一个人不能只待在教室里。"A.mustn't(禁止)；B.can't(不能)；C.can(可以)。根据常识可知，了解城市不能只靠教室，此处需用否定词can't表示"不能"。故选B。
15．句意：他对骑自行车感兴趣。这是一项很好的活动。A.interested(感兴趣的，形容词，修饰人)；B.interest(兴趣，名词/动词)；C.interestedly(感兴趣地，副词)。"be interested in(对……感兴趣)"，固定短语，所以此处需用形容词interested。故选A。
【答案】16．D；17．A；18．C；19．D；20．B；21．C；22．A；23．C；24．B；25．A
【知识点】校园文化；书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】本文是Sarah 写信给 Bruce 告知学校在着装、手机及食物方面的规定，并安慰其勿担忧 。
【点评】考查完形填空。对于一些难以直接判断的空格，可以运用逻辑推理的方法，结合文章的主题、作者的态度、语境等因素，综合考虑后确定答案。
16．句意：总之，关于规则和注意事项。A.interviews(面试)；B.hobbies(爱好)；C.marks(分数)；D.rules(规则)。根据后文详细介绍的着装、手机、饮食等规定可知，此处指学校的"规则"。故选D。
17．句意：这里的学校对大多数事情并不十分严格，但有几件事你需要知道。A.strict(严格的)；B.fair(公平的)；C.modern(现代的)；D.sure(确定的)。根据"but"的转折逻辑可知，前半句应表示"学校对大多数事情不严格"。故选A。
18．句意：首先——服装。A.questions(问题)；B.reports(报告)；C.clothes(服装)；D.subjects(科目)。根据后文"You can wear what you want"(你可以穿任何想穿的衣服)可知，第一段围绕"服装"展开。故选C。
19．句意：你可以穿任何想穿的衣服，但是不能穿有破洞的牛仔裤。A.or(或者，表选择)；B.so(所以，表因果)；C.for(因为，表原因)；D.but(但是，表转折)。根据句意可知，"You can wear what you want（可以穿任意衣服）"与" you can't wear jeans with holes in them（不能穿破洞牛仔裤）"为转折关系，需用转折连词"but"连接。故选D。
20．句意：你应该穿舒适的衣物。A.borrow(借)；B.wear(穿)；C.receive(收到)；D.sell(卖)。根据语境围绕"着装规则"可知，此处指"穿舒适的衣服"，"wear"符合语义。故选B。
21．句意：你来的时候会很冷，所以最好带些温暖的衣服。A.clean(干净的)；B.dry(干燥的)；C.warm(温暖的)；D.new(新的)。根据"cold"(寒冷)可知，此处指需搭配"warm clothes"(保暖衣物)。故选C。
22．句意：当然你可以带来手机…… 。A.bring(带来)；B.return(归还)；C.compare(比较)；D.repair(修理)。根据后文"keep them in a place as you are required（要求）before class（上课前把它们放在你要求的地方）"可知，前文指学生"可以带手机来学校"，"bring"表示"带来"。故选A。
23．句意：但你必须关闭手机，并按要求在课前将其存放在指定位置。A.hand out(分发)；B.throw away(扔掉)；C.turn off(关闭)；D.pick up(捡起)。根据常识可知，学校通常要求"关闭手机"再存放，"turn off"符合校规逻辑。故选C。
24．句意：你可以带食物到学校，但必须在课间到外面吃。A.money(钱)；B.food(食物)；C.paper(纸)；D.water(水)。根据"eat it"(吃它)可知，此处指"食物"，"food"符合语义。故选B。
25．句意：希望我的建议对你有用。A.helpful(有帮助的)；B.similar(相似的)；C.secret(秘密的)；D.free(免费的)。根据前文详细列举的规则和建议结合常识可知，莎拉希望这些内容对布鲁斯"有帮助"，"helpful"符合语境。故选A。
【答案】26．A
27．D
28．A
29．C
30．C
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文
【解析】【分析】文章介绍了四个不同主题（山中一周游、乡村三日游、手电筒夜间冒险游、海边五日游）的旅行，包括时间、联系方式、价格等信息 。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案。
26．细节理解题。根据"Trip 4 Five Days by the Sea"中"Tel:87549679"可知，如果你想在海边享受阳光，可以打电话87549679。故选A。
27．数字计算题。根据文章表格"Hunter Valley(Trip 2) Adult:$50,Child:$25"可知，成人$50，儿童$25，Sam夫妇(2个成人)+女儿(1儿童)=50×2+25=125美元。故选D。
28．推理判断题。根据"Trip1 Time: July 8-July 14 (时间：7月8-14日)"可知，若David假期为7月7-15日，可以参加徒步和攀岩活动(属于运动)。故选A。
29．细节理解题。根据Trip 3(手电筒冒险)提到"Many of the plants on this trip can only be seen at night（这次旅行中的许多植物只能在晚上看到）"可知，适合想了解夜间植物的Lucy。故选C。
30．推理判断题。根据"Take your camera and enjoy the wonderful sights in Hunter Valley.（带上你的相机，享受猎人谷的美景）""Put on your warm clothes, bring a flashlight and come for a night walk along the Dungog Valley.（穿上暖和的衣服，带上手电筒，晚上沿着登格谷散散步）"Wear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine all the time from morning to evening.（戴上太阳帽，从早到晚享受美妙的阳光）"可知，提到了相机，厚衣服和太阳帽。只有雨伞没有提及到，故选B。
【答案】31．C
32．B
33．B
34．A
35．A
【知识点】记叙文；日常活动；周末活动
【解析】【分析】文章讲述作者受老师启发参加寄宿家庭海外学习项目，与同学前往伦敦，在寄宿家庭和当地老师安排下度过充实难忘的三周假期 。
【点评】考查阅读理解。注意首先理解问题所问，带着问题从原文找到答案。
31．细节理解题。根据"It also helps to improve the visitor's language ability（这也有助于提高访问者的语言能力）"可知，寄宿家庭项目可提升语言能力。故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据"we went to London, a place where I had wanted to go since years ago.（我们去了伦敦，一个我多年前就想去的地方。）"可知，作者自从多年前就想去伦敦。故选B。
33．细节理解题。根据"we had a group leader who planned things for us and looked after us（我们有一个组长，他为我们计划事情，照顾我们）"可知，领队负责照顾学生。故选B。
34．推理判断题。根据"They treated me as a daughter of their family（他们把我当作他们家的女儿）"可推测，寄宿家庭对她很好。故选A。
35．推理判断题。根据"Yet, time really flew fast. Three weeks later, we had to leave 'home'（然而，时间过得真快。三周后，我们不得不离开"家"）"可推断，作者希望停留更久。故选A。
【答案】36．D；37．G；38．F；39．E；40．B
【知识点】其他语篇类型；日常活动
【解析】【分析】请为每位学生选出他们最可能感兴趣的一项活动。
A.我们车站有很多可爱的动物，比如猫、狗和鸟。他们失去了家园，我们救了他们。你想帮助他们吗？加入我们！
B.在大自然中寻找一些有趣的东西，比如花或叶子，怎么样？和朋友出去走走，收集你喜欢的东西！
C.带着一个袋子到你的街区去打扫卫生。通过这样做，你不仅可以让你的社区变得干净，还可以感到高兴。
D.快来迷你电影节看你最喜欢的电影吧！你不会感到无聊，因为你会在这里忙于欣赏精彩的电影和美味的食物。
E.独自阅读时感到无聊吗？然后问一些朋友，在俱乐部见面。你会发现与他人分享你的想法很好。
F.你喜欢什么样的音乐？流行音乐、摇滚音乐还是古典音乐？音乐电台有各种各样的音乐给你听。如果你是个音乐爱好者，来听我们的广播吧。
G.你认为说英语难吗？在英语城，我们都说英语。所以你可以尽可能多地练习口语。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，保证上下文意思通顺，结合选项选出正确答案。
36．根据"Joe likes watching different kinds of movies. And he especially loves having some snacks（零食）when enjoying the movies."可知，乔喜欢看各种各样的电影。他特别喜欢在看电影的时候吃零食。)D项"mini-movie festival...enjoying movies and delicious food"(迷你电影节+美食)完全匹配需求。故选D。
37．根据"Mike thinks English is interesting. His reading is good but he is poor at speaking. He wants to improve his speaking."可知，迈克认为英语很有趣。他的阅读能力很好，但口语很差。他想提高他的口语。G项"English Town...speak in English...practise speaking"(英语镇全英文交流，练习口语)针对性解决弱项。故选G。
38．根据"Every night Lily goes to sleep with·music. And she enjoys all kinds of music."可知，莉莉每天晚上都在音乐声中入睡。她喜欢各种各样的音乐。F项"Music Radio has all kinds of music..."(音乐电台播放各类音乐)符合其睡前听音乐的习惯。故选F。
39．根据"In Grade Two, Lisa's father gave her a storybook as a birthday present. From then on,Lisa fell in love with reading. And she'd like to share her ideas about the books with her friends."可知，二年级时，丽莎的父亲送给她一本故事书作为生日礼物。从那时起，丽莎就爱上了阅读。她想和朋友们分享她对这些书的看法。E项"book club...share ideas with other people"(读书俱乐部分享想法)满足其交流需求。故选E。
40．根据"Tina enjoys collecting things. She wants to walk into nature to find something new."可知，蒂娜喜欢收集东西。她想走进大自然去寻找新的东西。B项"find interesting things in nature...collect what you like"(在自然中收集花草树叶)与"collecting things"和"nature"直接相关。故选B。
【答案】41．traveled；42．strangers；43．on；44．Internet；45．our；46．simple；47．popular；48．highly；49．Since；50．help
【知识点】故事阅读类；教育类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是32岁博士生杨浩134天无网游中国，经历困难后学会享受生活乐趣，其故事引发网络对网络依赖的讨论，他决定减少手机使用并希望通过写书拍片呼吁他人平衡网络与现实生活 。
Internet网络；travel旅游；by通过； since自从；simple简单的；we我们；highly高度地；on在……上；he他；popular受欢迎的；help帮助；stranger陌生人。
【点评】考查选词埴空。注意理解句意，首先读一遍，然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
41．句意：134天里，他已经去过很多地方，读了40本书，并用两台相机记录旅程。根据语境"took a trip across China（周游中国）"可知，此处表示"旅行"，根据"already"可知，此处用现在完成时，动词形式为(have/has + 过去分词)，所以此处应填travel的过去分词形式travelled。故填travelled。
42．句意：他使用纸质地图、纸币和银行卡，并向陌生人询问信息。根据"without the Internet"可知，意味着无法在线查询信息，所以只能向"陌生人"求助。stranger陌生人，符合题意。且stranger为可数名词，此处用复数形式strangers表示泛指。故填strangers。
43．句意：过去，杨浩每天花近7小时在手机上。spend time on sth. 为固定搭配，表示"在某事上花费时间"，故填on。
44．句意：他想看看没有网络的生活会是什么样。全文围绕"无网络旅行"展开，且前文提到"without his phone or computer（没有他的手机或电脑）"可知，此处指"没有网络"，Internet网络，符合题意。故填Internet。
45．句意：他还给他的家人和朋友写信。根据句意可知，此处指"他的"家人朋友，分析句子结构可知，空格后为名词family and friends，需用形容词性物主代词his修饰。故填his。
46．句意：他开始享受生活中的简单乐趣，比如读书和写作。根据前文"without the Internet"结合常识可知，没有网络的生活让他摆脱了网络干扰，回归"简单的"快乐。形容词simple，符合题意。此处用形容词修饰名词joys，故填simple。
47．句意：杨浩的故事在网上走红，引发了关于我们对网络依赖的讨论。根据"causing discussions（引发讨论）"可知，他的故事变得"受欢迎"，popular受欢迎的，符合题意。become为系动词，后接形容词作表语。故填popular。
48．句意：许多人高度评价他，并反思自己对手机的使用。speak highly of sb. 为固定短语，意为"高度评价某人"，分析句子结构可知，此处用副词highly修饰动词speak，表示评价的程度。故填highly。
49．句意：自从这次旅行以来，杨浩已经决定将每天使用手机的时间减少到90分钟。根据后半句"has already decided"可知，句子时态为现在完成时，since+过去时间点/事件用于现在完成时的句子中，表示"自从……以来"，句首首字母大写，故填Since。
50．句意：他希望用它们(书和电影)帮助他人平衡网络世界和现实生活。根据"balance the online world and real life（平衡网络世界和现实生活）"以及常识可知，他想"帮助"他人平衡网络世界和现实生活，hope to do sth. 为固定结构，所以此处需填动词原形。故填help。
【答案】51．It includes coins, books, rocks, paintings and other beautiful things.
52．On river beds.
53．Because machines often bring rocks that are deep under the ground.
54．An adult.
55．Three.
【知识点】记叙文；行为习惯
【解析】【分析】文章介绍了收集岩石这一爱好，包括可收集的岩石类型、如何开始收集以及收集所需的物品等 。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
51．根据"It includes coins, books, rocks、paintings and other beautiful things that bring happiness to their owners."(它包括硬币、书籍、岩石、绘画和其他给主人带来快乐的美丽事物。)可知，它包括硬币、书籍、岩石、绘画和其他给主人带来快乐的美丽事物。故填It includes coins, books, rocks, paintings and other beautiful things.
52．根据"Search for river beds where unusual rocks can be seen."(寻找可以看到不寻常岩石的河床。)可知，不寻常的岩石可见于河床，而非海洋。故填On river beds.
53．根据"Construction sites can also be great places for finding unusual rocks because machines often bring rocks that are deep under the ground."(建筑工地也是寻找不寻常岩石的好地方，因为机器经常把地下深处的岩石带上来。)可知，原因在于机器能带出地下深处的岩石。故填Because machines often bring rocks that are deep under the ground.
54．根据"If you do visit a construction site, always go with an adult to make sure you stay safe."(如果参观建筑工地，一定要和成年人一起去以确保安全。)可知，需与一名成年人同行。故填An adult.
55．根据"you need some things to help collect rocks, such as bags, a watch, and comfortable T-shirts."(需要一些物品帮助收集岩石，如袋子、手表和舒适的T恤。)可知，一共提到了三种物品。故填Three.
56．【答案】One possible version:
My Hobby
Hello, everyone! My hobby is reading. I started reading at the age of 8 when my father gave me a storybook. Gradually, I fell in love with books. Reading has brought me many benefits. It opens a window to different worlds and improves my imagination. When I feel stressed, reading helps me relax. I've learned to manage time better by balancing reading and studying.
I strongly believe everyone should have a hobby. It makes life colorful and helps us grow. Why not start reading or finding your own hobby today
【知识点】提纲作文；记叙文；自我认识
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文。按照所给的提示内容用英语写一篇短文介绍你的兴趣爱好。写作中要包含所给的三方面的内容，介绍你的爱好，你的爱好的形成过程及给你带来的影响以及呼吁大家都拥有自己的爱好。根据材料内容可知本文要用一般现在时和一般过去时，人称主要是第一人称单数，注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致问题，写作中注意上下文的过渡，要符合逻辑关系，符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文根据所给内容的提示将三个方面的内容逐一进行了陈述。内容切题，意思连贯，表达清楚、完整，时态运用灵活准确。一些固定短语，如gave me a storybook；manage time better；by balancing reading and studying等以及句型结构，如It opens a window to different worlds and improves my imagination. I strongly believe everyone should have a hobby. It makes life colorful and helps us grow.等运用较为得体，表达比较准确，使文章更加流畅，自然。
1 / 1广东省惠州市惠阳区第一中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中英语试题
（2025八下·惠阳期中） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. Do you collect stamps B. We don't have the same hobby. C. I'll show you tomorrow. D. What do you often do when you are free E. No problem! F. Yes. I have some.
A: Hi, Jim!
B: Hi, Li Fei!
A: 　1． 　 .
B: I like listening to music, reading, playing basketball and collecting things.
A: Wow! I also like collecting things. 　2． 　 .
B: Sure! I have collected about four hundred stamps from different countries.
A: Do you have French stamps
B: 　3． 　.
A: Great! Let's exchange one stamp, OK
B: 　4． 　.
A: Wonderful! I'm looking forward to having one French stamp.
B: 　5． 　.
【答案】1．D；2．A；3．F；4．E；5．C
【知识点】其他语篇类型；日常活动
【解析】【分析】本文是对话中 A 和 B 互相询问兴趣爱好，A得知B喜欢集邮后提出交换一张法国邮票，B同意交换，双方对此表示期待 。
A.你收集邮票吗？
B.我们没有相同的爱好。
C.我明天给你看。
D.你有空的时候经常做什么？
E.没问题！
F.是的。我有一些。
【点评】考查补全对话。主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力。做题时要根据上下文语境来确定句意，再结合选项选择正确的一项。
1．根据下文"I like listening to music, reading..."(喜欢听音乐、阅读……)可知，此处是问喜好。D项"What do you often do when free "(空闲时做什么)引出对方对兴趣爱好的回答，符合题意。故选D。
2．根据下文"Sure! I have collected about four hundred stamps..."(当然！收集了四百张邮票)可知，此处应是问对方集不集邮，A项"Do you collect stamps "(你集邮吗)直接提问，与回答对应。故选A。
3．根据上文"Do you have French stamps "(有法国邮票吗)可知，此处是回答有还是没有。F项"Yes. I have some."(是的，有一些)为肯定回答，符合语境。故选F。
4．根据上文"Let's exchange one stamp, OK "(交换邮票好吗)可知，此处回答好或不好。E项"No problem!"(没问题)表示同意，衔接自然。故选E。
5．根据上文"I'm looking forward to having one French stamp."(期待拥有法国邮票)可知，接下来应引出下文"给你看"。C项"I'll show you tomorrow."(明天给你看)呼应对方期待，明确时间安排。故选C。
（2025八下·惠阳期中） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
It's a very hot day. Over 10 students spend about three hours riding bikes along the central axis （中轴线） of Beijing. It's a little tiring, 6． all of them have a good time.
Sam is one of 7． . He comes from the UK. "The bike tour is really nice. I make many new 8． on the way. They are very friendly and they help me a lot, " he says.
The Beijing Central Axis is 7. 8 km long. 9． many places of interest on or near it, like the Bell and Drum Towers and Tian' anmen Square. The students ask their teacher Mr Wu 10． them the stories behind these places along the way. The students 11． a lot about Beijing since the trip. Sam enjoys many of the buildings on 12． axis. He thinks they are really wonderful places for people to visit. He plans to see much 13． interesting parts of Beijing in the future.
Mr Wu is glad that the students like the trip. "To really get to know a city, one 14． just stay in the classroom, " he says. He is 15． in bike riding. It's a good activity. Beijing is very beautiful. He hopes people from different places can love it.
6．A． and B． but C． so
7．A． they B． their C． them
8．A． friend B． friends C． friends'
9．A． There are B． There were C． There have
10．A． tell B． told C． to tell
11．A． will learn B． are learning C． have learned
12．A． the B． an C． a
13．A． many B． more C． most
14．A． mustn't B． can't C． can
15．A． interested B． interest C． interestedly
【答案】6．A；7．C；8．B；9．A；10．C；11．C；12．A；13．B；14．B；15．A
【知识点】记叙文；日常活动
【解析】【分析】本文是学生骑行北京中轴线，交新友、学知识，老师倡导实地感受城市魅力。
【点评】考查完形填空。根据上下文的具体语境，利用所学知识和平时积累的生活常识等，选出最符合情景的选项。
6．句意：有点累，但是所有人都玩得很开心。A.and(和，并且)；B.but(但是)；C.so(所以)。根据" It's a little tiring（有点累）"和"have a good time（玩得很开心）"可知，前后是转折关系，此处需用表示转折的连词。故选B。
7．句意：山姆是他们之一。A.they(他们，主格)；B.their(他们的，形容词性物主代词)；C.them(他们，宾格)。根据句意可知，此处指"他们之一"，of是介词，后接人称代词宾格，所以此处需用宾格形式。故选C。
8．句意：他说："骑行之旅非常棒。我在路上交了很多新朋友。他们很友好，帮了我很多。"A.friend(朋友，单数)；B.friends(朋友，复数)；C.friends'(朋友的，名词所有格)。"many(许多)"后接可数名词复数，所以此处需用复数形式。故选B。
9．句意：北京中轴线长7.8公里，有许多名胜古迹在其上或附近，如钟鼓楼和天安门广场。A.There are(有，一般现在时)；B.There were(有，一般过去时)；C.There have(结构错误，there be句型不与have连用)。根据句意可知，此处为there be句型，且描述客观事实要用一般现在时，主语"places of interest为复数，需用There are。故选A。
10．句意：学生们请吴老师沿途去告诉他们这些地方背后的故事。A.tell(告诉，动词原形)；B.told(告诉，过去式)；C.to tell(告诉，不定式)。"ask sb. to do sth.(请求某人做某事)"，固定搭配，所以此处需用不定式to tell。故选C。
11．句意：自从这次旅行以来，学生们已经学习了很多关于北京的知识。A.will learn(将学习，一般将来时)；B.are learning(正在学习，现在进行时)；C.have learned(已经学习，现在完成时)。根据"since the trip"可知，句子应用现在完成时，故选C。
12．句意：山姆喜欢中轴线上的许多建筑。A.the(定冠词，表特指)；B.an(不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素前)；C.a(不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素前)。根据前文已提到的the central axis（中轴线）可知，此处表特指，需用定冠词the。故选A。
13．句意：他计划未来参观北京更多有趣的地方。A.many(许多，原级)；B.more(更多，比较级)；C.most(最多，最高级)。根据"in the future(未来)"可知，此处是与现在的隐含比较，所以需用比较级more表示"更多"。故选B。
14．句意：吴老师说："要真正了解一个城市，一个人不能只待在教室里。"A.mustn't(禁止)；B.can't(不能)；C.can(可以)。根据常识可知，了解城市不能只靠教室，此处需用否定词can't表示"不能"。故选B。
15．句意：他对骑自行车感兴趣。这是一项很好的活动。A.interested(感兴趣的，形容词，修饰人)；B.interest(兴趣，名词/动词)；C.interestedly(感兴趣地，副词)。"be interested in(对……感兴趣)"，固定短语，所以此处需用形容词interested。故选A。
（2025八下·惠阳期中） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案
Dear Bruce,
Thanks for your email——good to hear from you. I'm looking forward to the exchange（交流）, too!
Anyway, about the 16． and things. The school here isn't very 17． about most things, but there are a few things you need to know. First of all—— 18． . You can wear what you want, 19． you can't wear jeans with holes in them. You should 20． comfortable things. And it' ll be cold when you' re here so you'd better bring some 21． clothes.
The school's pretty strict about phones——of course you can 22． them, but you have to 23． the phones and keep them in a place as you are required（要求）before class. And you can bring 24． to school but you must eat it outside during the break. If it's raining, you can eat in the classroom.
In short, it's a good school and the teachers are kind. You really don't have to worry about anything here. Hope my advice is 25． to you. Write again soon, OK And tell me if there's anything else you need to know.
Yours,
Sarah
16．A． interviews B． hobbies C． marks D． rules
17．A． strict B． fair C． modern D． sure
18．A． questions B． reports C． clothes D． subjects
19．A． or B． so C． for D． but
20．A． borrow B． wear C． receive D． sell
21．A． clean B． dry C． warm D． new
22．A． bring B． return C． compare D． repair
23．A． hand out B． throw away C． turn off D． pick up
24．A． money B． food C． paper D． water
25．A． helpful B． similar C． secret D． free
【答案】16．D；17．A；18．C；19．D；20．B；21．C；22．A；23．C；24．B；25．A
【知识点】校园文化；书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】本文是Sarah 写信给 Bruce 告知学校在着装、手机及食物方面的规定，并安慰其勿担忧 。
【点评】考查完形填空。对于一些难以直接判断的空格，可以运用逻辑推理的方法，结合文章的主题、作者的态度、语境等因素，综合考虑后确定答案。
16．句意：总之，关于规则和注意事项。A.interviews(面试)；B.hobbies(爱好)；C.marks(分数)；D.rules(规则)。根据后文详细介绍的着装、手机、饮食等规定可知，此处指学校的"规则"。故选D。
17．句意：这里的学校对大多数事情并不十分严格，但有几件事你需要知道。A.strict(严格的)；B.fair(公平的)；C.modern(现代的)；D.sure(确定的)。根据"but"的转折逻辑可知，前半句应表示"学校对大多数事情不严格"。故选A。
18．句意：首先——服装。A.questions(问题)；B.reports(报告)；C.clothes(服装)；D.subjects(科目)。根据后文"You can wear what you want"(你可以穿任何想穿的衣服)可知，第一段围绕"服装"展开。故选C。
19．句意：你可以穿任何想穿的衣服，但是不能穿有破洞的牛仔裤。A.or(或者，表选择)；B.so(所以，表因果)；C.for(因为，表原因)；D.but(但是，表转折)。根据句意可知，"You can wear what you want（可以穿任意衣服）"与" you can't wear jeans with holes in them（不能穿破洞牛仔裤）"为转折关系，需用转折连词"but"连接。故选D。
20．句意：你应该穿舒适的衣物。A.borrow(借)；B.wear(穿)；C.receive(收到)；D.sell(卖)。根据语境围绕"着装规则"可知，此处指"穿舒适的衣服"，"wear"符合语义。故选B。
21．句意：你来的时候会很冷，所以最好带些温暖的衣服。A.clean(干净的)；B.dry(干燥的)；C.warm(温暖的)；D.new(新的)。根据"cold"(寒冷)可知，此处指需搭配"warm clothes"(保暖衣物)。故选C。
22．句意：当然你可以带来手机…… 。A.bring(带来)；B.return(归还)；C.compare(比较)；D.repair(修理)。根据后文"keep them in a place as you are required（要求）before class（上课前把它们放在你要求的地方）"可知，前文指学生"可以带手机来学校"，"bring"表示"带来"。故选A。
23．句意：但你必须关闭手机，并按要求在课前将其存放在指定位置。A.hand out(分发)；B.throw away(扔掉)；C.turn off(关闭)；D.pick up(捡起)。根据常识可知，学校通常要求"关闭手机"再存放，"turn off"符合校规逻辑。故选C。
24．句意：你可以带食物到学校，但必须在课间到外面吃。A.money(钱)；B.food(食物)；C.paper(纸)；D.water(水)。根据"eat it"(吃它)可知，此处指"食物"，"food"符合语义。故选B。
25．句意：希望我的建议对你有用。A.helpful(有帮助的)；B.similar(相似的)；C.secret(秘密的)；D.free(免费的)。根据前文详细列举的规则和建议结合常识可知，莎拉希望这些内容对布鲁斯"有帮助"，"helpful"符合语境。故选A。
（2025八下·惠阳期中） 请阅读材料，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
Trip 1 One Week in the Mountains Bring your strong shoes and warm clothes for this walk in a beautiful area of the Green Mountains. You may go hiking or have a try of rock climbing. This is also a protection area for wild animals. You can find many kinds of animals in this area. Time: July 8-July 14 Tel:84639818 Adult:$110 Child: $55
Trip 2 Three Days in the Country There are many beautiful gardens. Take your camera and enjoy the wonderful sights in Hunter Valley. It is a good place for fishing and horse riding. You can also find different kinds of flowershere. This is also a great walk for bird lovers. Time: July 20-July 22 Tel:83986432 Adult:$50 Child:$25
Trip 3 A Flashlight（手电简）Adventure（冒险） Put on your warm clothes, bring a flashlight and come for a night walk along the Dungog Valley. Itis a trip full of adventure. A guide will lead the tour. Many of the plants on this trip can only beseen at night. Time: July 16-July 18 Tel:83875629 Adult:$30 Not for children
Trip 4 Five Days by the Sea Wear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine all the time from morning to evening. Our hotel isnext to the sea. We have our own boats, too. You can swim in the sea or in the swimming pool. Every day our boat will take you to different places for swimming. Time: July 13-July 17 Tel:87549679 Adult:$80Child:$40
26．What number can you call if you want to enjoy the sunshine at the seaside
A．87549679. B．83875629. C．84639818. D．83986432.
27．Sam stayed in Hunter Valley with his wife and his five-year-old daughter. He needed to pay______
A．$25 B．$50 C．$100 D．$125
28．David loves sports and he will take his holiday from July 7 to July 15. He will probably take part in ____ .
A．hiking in the mountains B．watching plants at night
C．fishing in the country D．swimming in the sea
29．If Lucy wants to know something about the life of plants at night, she can choose ____ .
A．trip 1 B．trip 2 C．trip 3 D．trip 4
30．____ is NOT mentioned according to the four advertisements.
A． B．
C． D．
【答案】26．A
27．D
28．A
29．C
30．C
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文
【解析】【分析】文章介绍了四个不同主题（山中一周游、乡村三日游、手电筒夜间冒险游、海边五日游）的旅行，包括时间、联系方式、价格等信息 。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案。
26．细节理解题。根据"Trip 4 Five Days by the Sea"中"Tel:87549679"可知，如果你想在海边享受阳光，可以打电话87549679。故选A。
27．数字计算题。根据文章表格"Hunter Valley(Trip 2) Adult:$50,Child:$25"可知，成人$50，儿童$25，Sam夫妇(2个成人)+女儿(1儿童)=50×2+25=125美元。故选D。
28．推理判断题。根据"Trip1 Time: July 8-July 14 (时间：7月8-14日)"可知，若David假期为7月7-15日，可以参加徒步和攀岩活动(属于运动)。故选A。
29．细节理解题。根据Trip 3(手电筒冒险)提到"Many of the plants on this trip can only be seen at night（这次旅行中的许多植物只能在晚上看到）"可知，适合想了解夜间植物的Lucy。故选C。
30．推理判断题。根据"Take your camera and enjoy the wonderful sights in Hunter Valley.（带上你的相机，享受猎人谷的美景）""Put on your warm clothes, bring a flashlight and come for a night walk along the Dungog Valley.（穿上暖和的衣服，带上手电筒，晚上沿着登格谷散散步）"Wear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine all the time from morning to evening.（戴上太阳帽，从早到晚享受美妙的阳光）"可知，提到了相机，厚衣服和太阳帽。只有雨伞没有提及到，故选B。
（2025八下·惠阳期中） 请阅读材料，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
"Homestay is a form of study abroad programme. It allows the visitor to rent a room from a local（当地的） family to better understand the local lifestyle It also helps to improve the visitor's language ability, " said a teacher during a school meeting last term. "Students who wish to learn more about foreign cultures or to get foreign experience should join this kind of holiday. I am sure you won't be disappointed（失望的）。"
After this special meeting, I always thought about this kind of holiday. Last month, I had a chance at last to go on such a holiday with some of my schoolmates and we went to London, a place where I had wanted to go since years ago.
As we were still young, we had a group leader who planned things for us and looked after us. After we got to London, we went to stay with different families l was lucky that my host family（寄宿家庭）was a white couple who had a daughter about my age. They treated me as a daughter of their family during my stay there. They were interested in me and I learnt a lot of things from them, too.
The holiday was filled with activities every day. After breakfast, a local teacher would come to take us in his car. Then we would have classes or go on a sight-seeing trip to different places of interest like the Big Beh, the London Bridge, and the Buckingham Palace. We would go back to our own homes after the activities.
The holiday was a valuable experience for me. . I enjoyed every minute of it. Yet, time really flew fast. Three weeks later, we had to leave" home" for Hong Kong.
31．In the" homestay" programme, a visitor can ____ .
A．learn more about holidays B．understand his culture better
C．improve the language ability D．take part in foreign meetings
32．The writer had wanted to visit London since ____ .
A．last month B．years ago
C．the special meeting D．her stay abroad
33．The group leader should ____ .
A．make plans for the family B．take care of the students
C．stay with different families D．rent rooms to the students
34．The writer's host family ____ .
A．was very kind to her
B．went sight-seeing with her
C．had two white daughters
D．was interested in her activities
35．From the passage, we know that the writer ____ in London.
A．wished to stay a little longer
B．spent three weeks in her home
C．had classes in many interesting places
D．helped the teacher take the students in a car
【答案】31．C
32．B
33．B
34．A
35．A
【知识点】记叙文；日常活动；周末活动
【解析】【分析】文章讲述作者受老师启发参加寄宿家庭海外学习项目，与同学前往伦敦，在寄宿家庭和当地老师安排下度过充实难忘的三周假期 。
【点评】考查阅读理解。注意首先理解问题所问，带着问题从原文找到答案。
31．细节理解题。根据"It also helps to improve the visitor's language ability（这也有助于提高访问者的语言能力）"可知，寄宿家庭项目可提升语言能力。故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据"we went to London, a place where I had wanted to go since years ago.（我们去了伦敦，一个我多年前就想去的地方。）"可知，作者自从多年前就想去伦敦。故选B。
33．细节理解题。根据"we had a group leader who planned things for us and looked after us（我们有一个组长，他为我们计划事情，照顾我们）"可知，领队负责照顾学生。故选B。
34．推理判断题。根据"They treated me as a daughter of their family（他们把我当作他们家的女儿）"可推测，寄宿家庭对她很好。故选A。
35．推理判断题。根据"Yet, time really flew fast. Three weeks later, we had to leave 'home'（然而，时间过得真快。三周后，我们不得不离开"家"）"可推断，作者希望停留更久。故选A。
（2025八下·惠阳期中） 配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的兴趣爱好，右栏是对七个活动的相关介绍，请为每位学生选出他们最可能感兴趣的一项活动。
Joe likes watching different kinds of movies. And he especially loves having some snacks（零食）when enjoying the movies. 　36． 　 Mike thinks English is interesting. His reading is good but he is poor at speaking. He wants to improve his speaking. 　37． 　 Every night Lily goes to sleep with·music. And she enjoys all kinds of music. 　38． 　 In Grade Two, Lisa's father gave her a storybook as a birthday present. From then on, Lisa fell in love with reading. And she'd like to share her ideas about the books with her friends. 　39． 　 Tina enjoys collecting things. She wants to walk into nature to find something new. 　40． 　 There are many cute animals like cats, dogs and birds in our station. They lost their homes and we saved them. Do you want to help them Join us! How about finding some interesting things in nature like flowers or leaves Just walk out with friends and collect what you like! Go into your neighbourhood（街区）with a bag and do some cleaning. By doing that, you can not only make your neighbourhood clean, but also feel e and watch your favourite movies at the mini-movie festival! You won't feel bored because you' ll be busy enjoying wonderful movies and delicious food here. Feel bored when you read alone Then ask some friends and meet at the club. You will find it great to share your ideas with other people. F. What kind of music do you like Pop, rock or classical music Music Radio has all kinds of music for e to listen to our radio if you' re a music lover. G. Do you think English speaking is difficult In English Town, we all speak in English. So you can practise your speaking as much as possible.
【答案】36．D；37．G；38．F；39．E；40．B
【知识点】其他语篇类型；日常活动
【解析】【分析】请为每位学生选出他们最可能感兴趣的一项活动。
A.我们车站有很多可爱的动物，比如猫、狗和鸟。他们失去了家园，我们救了他们。你想帮助他们吗？加入我们！
B.在大自然中寻找一些有趣的东西，比如花或叶子，怎么样？和朋友出去走走，收集你喜欢的东西！
C.带着一个袋子到你的街区去打扫卫生。通过这样做，你不仅可以让你的社区变得干净，还可以感到高兴。
D.快来迷你电影节看你最喜欢的电影吧！你不会感到无聊，因为你会在这里忙于欣赏精彩的电影和美味的食物。
E.独自阅读时感到无聊吗？然后问一些朋友，在俱乐部见面。你会发现与他人分享你的想法很好。
F.你喜欢什么样的音乐？流行音乐、摇滚音乐还是古典音乐？音乐电台有各种各样的音乐给你听。如果你是个音乐爱好者，来听我们的广播吧。
G.你认为说英语难吗？在英语城，我们都说英语。所以你可以尽可能多地练习口语。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，保证上下文意思通顺，结合选项选出正确答案。
36．根据"Joe likes watching different kinds of movies. And he especially loves having some snacks（零食）when enjoying the movies."可知，乔喜欢看各种各样的电影。他特别喜欢在看电影的时候吃零食。)D项"mini-movie festival...enjoying movies and delicious food"(迷你电影节+美食)完全匹配需求。故选D。
37．根据"Mike thinks English is interesting. His reading is good but he is poor at speaking. He wants to improve his speaking."可知，迈克认为英语很有趣。他的阅读能力很好，但口语很差。他想提高他的口语。G项"English Town...speak in English...practise speaking"(英语镇全英文交流，练习口语)针对性解决弱项。故选G。
38．根据"Every night Lily goes to sleep with·music. And she enjoys all kinds of music."可知，莉莉每天晚上都在音乐声中入睡。她喜欢各种各样的音乐。F项"Music Radio has all kinds of music..."(音乐电台播放各类音乐)符合其睡前听音乐的习惯。故选F。
39．根据"In Grade Two, Lisa's father gave her a storybook as a birthday present. From then on,Lisa fell in love with reading. And she'd like to share her ideas about the books with her friends."可知，二年级时，丽莎的父亲送给她一本故事书作为生日礼物。从那时起，丽莎就爱上了阅读。她想和朋友们分享她对这些书的看法。E项"book club...share ideas with other people"(读书俱乐部分享想法)满足其交流需求。故选E。
40．根据"Tina enjoys collecting things. She wants to walk into nature to find something new."可知，蒂娜喜欢收集东西。她想走进大自然去寻找新的东西。B项"find interesting things in nature...collect what you like"(在自然中收集花草树叶)与"collecting things"和"nature"直接相关。故选B。
（2025八下·惠阳期中） 从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
Internet travel by since simple we highly on he popular help stranger
Yang Hao, a 32-year-old doctoral student, took a trip across China without the Internet. For 134days, he has already 　41． 　 to many places, reading 40 books and recording his journey with two cameras. He used printed maps, paper money as well as bank cards, and asked 　42． 　 for information.
In the past, Yang spent almost seven hours a day 　43． 　 his phone. Surprised by this, he decided to travel without his phone or computer. He wanted to see what life would be like without the 　44． 　.
During his trip, Yang faced many problems, such as booking hotels and buying tickets without a phone. He also wrote letters to 　45． 　 . amily and friends. Though there were many difficulties, he learned a lot from the experience. He began to enjoy the 　46． 　 joys of life, like reading and writing.
Yang's story became 　47． 　online, causing discussions about our dependence（依赖）on the Internet. Many people spoke 　48． 　 o t him and thought about their own use of phones. 　49． 　 this journey, Yang has already decided to cut down his phone use to 90 minutes a day.
Yang is now writing a book and making a film about his journey. He hopes to use them to 　50． 　 others to balance（平衡）the online world and real life.
【答案】41．traveled；42．strangers；43．on；44．Internet；45．our；46．simple；47．popular；48．highly；49．Since；50．help
【知识点】故事阅读类；教育类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是32岁博士生杨浩134天无网游中国，经历困难后学会享受生活乐趣，其故事引发网络对网络依赖的讨论，他决定减少手机使用并希望通过写书拍片呼吁他人平衡网络与现实生活 。
Internet网络；travel旅游；by通过； since自从；simple简单的；we我们；highly高度地；on在……上；he他；popular受欢迎的；help帮助；stranger陌生人。
【点评】考查选词埴空。注意理解句意，首先读一遍，然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
41．句意：134天里，他已经去过很多地方，读了40本书，并用两台相机记录旅程。根据语境"took a trip across China（周游中国）"可知，此处表示"旅行"，根据"already"可知，此处用现在完成时，动词形式为(have/has + 过去分词)，所以此处应填travel的过去分词形式travelled。故填travelled。
42．句意：他使用纸质地图、纸币和银行卡，并向陌生人询问信息。根据"without the Internet"可知，意味着无法在线查询信息，所以只能向"陌生人"求助。stranger陌生人，符合题意。且stranger为可数名词，此处用复数形式strangers表示泛指。故填strangers。
43．句意：过去，杨浩每天花近7小时在手机上。spend time on sth. 为固定搭配，表示"在某事上花费时间"，故填on。
44．句意：他想看看没有网络的生活会是什么样。全文围绕"无网络旅行"展开，且前文提到"without his phone or computer（没有他的手机或电脑）"可知，此处指"没有网络"，Internet网络，符合题意。故填Internet。
45．句意：他还给他的家人和朋友写信。根据句意可知，此处指"他的"家人朋友，分析句子结构可知，空格后为名词family and friends，需用形容词性物主代词his修饰。故填his。
46．句意：他开始享受生活中的简单乐趣，比如读书和写作。根据前文"without the Internet"结合常识可知，没有网络的生活让他摆脱了网络干扰，回归"简单的"快乐。形容词simple，符合题意。此处用形容词修饰名词joys，故填simple。
47．句意：杨浩的故事在网上走红，引发了关于我们对网络依赖的讨论。根据"causing discussions（引发讨论）"可知，他的故事变得"受欢迎"，popular受欢迎的，符合题意。become为系动词，后接形容词作表语。故填popular。
48．句意：许多人高度评价他，并反思自己对手机的使用。speak highly of sb. 为固定短语，意为"高度评价某人"，分析句子结构可知，此处用副词highly修饰动词speak，表示评价的程度。故填highly。
49．句意：自从这次旅行以来，杨浩已经决定将每天使用手机的时间减少到90分钟。根据后半句"has already decided"可知，句子时态为现在完成时，since+过去时间点/事件用于现在完成时的句子中，表示"自从……以来"，句首首字母大写，故填Since。
50．句意：他希望用它们(书和电影)帮助他人平衡网络世界和现实生活。根据"balance the online world and real life（平衡网络世界和现实生活）"以及常识可知，他想"帮助"他人平衡网络世界和现实生活，hope to do sth. 为固定结构，所以此处需填动词原形。故填help。
（2025八下·惠阳期中） 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Collecting things is a popular hobby, It includes coins, books, rocks、paintings and other beautiful things that bring happiness to their owners. Rocks such as beautiful stones and crystals（水晶）are things that when you see them you will feel relaxed and calm.
Then which rocks can you collect You can collect rocks by choosing the ones with beautiful colours, interesting shapes or anything that catches your eye. Many rock collectors try to collect all the related（相关）rocks from the area where they live. And others look for unusual rocks from places they visit、
But how to start rock collecting You can start with rocks you find in your garden. Search for river beds where unusual rocks can be seen. Finding unusual rocks is a special thing for rock collectors. So the first place you might search for rocks is right around your home. So you might be surprised at the interesting rocks you can find right in your own garden. Construction sites（建筑工地）can also be great places for finding unusual rocks because machines often bring rocks that are deep under the ground. If you do visit a construction site a. wavs go with an adult to make sure you stay safe.
Once you begin to collect rocks, you need some things to help collect rocks, such as bags, a watch, and comfortable T-shirts. . Once you have prepared well, just go out and have a try.
51．What does the hobby of collecting include
52．Where can unusual rocks be seen on the river beds or in the sea
53．Why are construction sites good places for finding special rocks
54．Who can we visit a construction site together with to stay safe
55．How many kinds of things to help collect rocks are mentioned in the passage
【答案】51．It includes coins, books, rocks, paintings and other beautiful things.
52．On river beds.
53．Because machines often bring rocks that are deep under the ground.
54．An adult.
55．Three.
【知识点】记叙文；行为习惯
【解析】【分析】文章介绍了收集岩石这一爱好，包括可收集的岩石类型、如何开始收集以及收集所需的物品等 。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
51．根据"It includes coins, books, rocks、paintings and other beautiful things that bring happiness to their owners."(它包括硬币、书籍、岩石、绘画和其他给主人带来快乐的美丽事物。)可知，它包括硬币、书籍、岩石、绘画和其他给主人带来快乐的美丽事物。故填It includes coins, books, rocks, paintings and other beautiful things.
52．根据"Search for river beds where unusual rocks can be seen."(寻找可以看到不寻常岩石的河床。)可知，不寻常的岩石可见于河床，而非海洋。故填On river beds.
53．根据"Construction sites can also be great places for finding unusual rocks because machines often bring rocks that are deep under the ground."(建筑工地也是寻找不寻常岩石的好地方，因为机器经常把地下深处的岩石带上来。)可知，原因在于机器能带出地下深处的岩石。故填Because machines often bring rocks that are deep under the ground.
54．根据"If you do visit a construction site, always go with an adult to make sure you stay safe."(如果参观建筑工地，一定要和成年人一起去以确保安全。)可知，需与一名成年人同行。故填An adult.
55．根据"you need some things to help collect rocks, such as bags, a watch, and comfortable T-shirts."(需要一些物品帮助收集岩石，如袋子、手表和舒适的T恤。)可知，一共提到了三种物品。故填Three.
56．（2025八下·惠阳期中） 爱好让我们的生活多姿多彩，也让我们受益无穷。健康的兴趣爱好会给我们的学习和生活带来很大的帮助。假如你是李华，你的学校最近正在举办以"My Hobby"为题的英文演讲比赛。请你根据以下内容提示，用英语写一篇短文介绍你的兴趣爱好。
要求：语句连贯，词数80左右。
1. 介绍你的爱好；
2. 你的爱好的形成过程及给你带来的影响；
3. 呼吁大家都拥有自己的爱好。
My Hobby
【答案】One possible version:
My Hobby
Hello, everyone! My hobby is reading. I started reading at the age of 8 when my father gave me a storybook. Gradually, I fell in love with books. Reading has brought me many benefits. It opens a window to different worlds and improves my imagination. When I feel stressed, reading helps me relax. I've learned to manage time better by balancing reading and studying.
I strongly believe everyone should have a hobby. It makes life colorful and helps us grow. Why not start reading or finding your own hobby today
【知识点】提纲作文；记叙文；自我认识
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文。按照所给的提示内容用英语写一篇短文介绍你的兴趣爱好。写作中要包含所给的三方面的内容，介绍你的爱好，你的爱好的形成过程及给你带来的影响以及呼吁大家都拥有自己的爱好。根据材料内容可知本文要用一般现在时和一般过去时，人称主要是第一人称单数，注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致问题，写作中注意上下文的过渡，要符合逻辑关系，符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文根据所给内容的提示将三个方面的内容逐一进行了陈述。内容切题，意思连贯，表达清楚、完整，时态运用灵活准确。一些固定短语，如gave me a storybook；manage time better；by balancing reading and studying等以及句型结构，如It opens a window to different worlds and improves my imagination. I strongly believe everyone should have a hobby. It makes life colorful and helps us grow.等运用较为得体，表达比较准确，使文章更加流畅，自然。
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