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广东省东莞市南汕尾市城区、宏外、丰泰2024-2025学年中考英语一模试卷
（2025·东莞模拟） 完形填空
Last month，I had a wonderful trip to an island.I decided to visit it 1． my own because I thought it would be an exciting challenge.
When I arrived，I was attracted by the beautiful scenery.The blue sea，golden beaches and tall coconut trees made 2． look like a paradise.
I rented a small house near the beach.Every morning，I woke up 3． the sound of the waves.During the day，I went swimming in the clear water， 4． on the beach and explored the island.I even tried snorkeling （浮潜） and saw colorful fish and coral reefs under the water.It was 5． amazing experience!
One day，I met a local 6． John.He was very friendly and showed me around the island.He told me many interesting stories about the island's history and culture.I 7． a lot from him.
On the last day of my trip，I watched the sunset on the beach.The sky 8． orange and red，and it was so beautiful that I couldn't help 9． photos.
This trip was not only a chance to relax but also a journey of self-discovery.I learned to be independent and 10． new things.I hope I can visit this beautiful island again in the future.
1．A． on B． by C． in
2．A． they B． them C． it
3．A． for B． with C． to
4．A． lie B． lay C． lain
5．A． a B． an C． the
6．A． name B． naming C． named
7．A． learn B． leaned C． will learn
8．A． turned B． is turning C． has turned
9．A． take B． taking C． to take
10．A． try B． trying C． to try
（2025·东莞模拟） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A young man was interested in jade （玉） stones.So he went to Mr.Smith，a gemologist （宝石学家），to learn from him.Mr.Smith refused because he feared that the young man would not 11． have the patience to learn.The young man asked for a chance again and again. 12． Mr.Smith agreed and told him， "Be here tomorrow."
2. The next morning the young man came.Mr.Smith put a jade stone in the young man's hand and told him to 13． it.He then went about his work.The young man sat quietly and waited.
3. The following morning，Mr.Smith again 14． a jade stone in the young man's hand and told him to hold it.On the third，fourth，and 15． day，Mr.Smith did the same thing and repeated his 16． .On the sixth day，the young man held the jade stone， 17． he could no longer stand the silence. "When am I going to learn something？" asked the young man.
"You will learn，" said Mr.Smith without looking up. "You have not learned the 18． yet."
Several more days went by and the young man felt very 19． .One morning he was asked to do it once more.As soon as he held it，the young man shouted 20． looking at his hand， "This is not the same jade stone!"
"You have begun to learn，" said Mr.Smith.
11．A． always B． never C． sometimes D． usually
12．A． Slowly B． Silently C． Finally D． Quickly
13．A． cut B． hold C． touch D． watch
14．A． placed B． took C． gave D． sent
15．A． third B． fourth C． fifth D． sixth
16．A． instructions B． suggestions C． promises D． decisions
17．A． and B． but C． or D． so
18．A． skill B． way C． truth D． lesson
19．A． unhappy B． excited C． surprised D． pleased
20．A． at B． on C． without D． by
（2025·东莞模拟） 现代文阅读
Do you know how to choose a good book？Here are some tips for you.
Read the introduction
The introduction usually tells you what the book is about.It can help you decide if the book interests you.For example，if you are interested in history，and the introduction shows that the book is about history，it may be a good choice for you.
Check the back cover
The back cover often has some reviews from readers or experts.These reviews can give you an idea of what other people think of the book.If many people say the book is great，it might be worth reading.
Look at the table of contents
The table of contents shows the main parts of the book and the page numbers of each part.By looking at it，you can quickly see the organization of the book and what topics it covers.This can help you find out if the book has the information you need.
Read a sample chapter
Most books have a sample chapter on the Internet.Reading a sample chapter can give you a taste of the writer's style and the way the story is told.If you like the writing style and the content of the sample chapter，you will probably enjoy the whole book.
21．What can the introduction of a book help you do？
A．Find out the page numbers of each part.
B．Know what other people think of the book.
C．Decide if the book interests you.
D．See the organization of the book.
22．What can you find on the back cover of a book？
A．The main parts of the book.
B．Some reviews from readers or experts.
C．A sample chapter of the book.
D．The writing style of the book.
23．What does the table of contents show？
A．The main parts of the book and the page numbers of each part.
B．The introduction of the book.
C．The reviews from readers or experts.
D．The writing style of the book.
24．How can you read a sample chapter of a book？
A．By buying the book in a bookstore.
B．By borrowing the book from the library.
C．By looking at the back cover of the book.
D．By searching for it on the Internet.
25．What is the passage mainly about？
A．How to read a good book. B．How to choose a good book.
C．How to write a good book. D．How to review a good book.
（2025·东莞模拟） 阅读短文，回答问题
In recent years，more and more people are interested in electric vehicles.An electric vehicle is a vehicle that uses an electric motor instead of a gasoline engine （汽油发动机）.
Electric vehicles have many advantages.First，they are more environmentally friendly.They produce less pollution than gasoline-powered vehicles.Second，they are more energy-efficient.They can convert （转换） more of the energy from the battery into movement than gasoline engines.Third，they are quieter.The electric motor makes much less noise than a gasoline engine.
However，electric vehicles also have some disadvantages.One of the main disadvantages is the limited driving range.Most electric vehicles can only travel about 100-300 kilometers on a single charge （充电）.Another disadvantage is the long charging time.It can take several hours to fully charge an electric vehicle，while it only takes a few minutes to fill up a gasoline-powered vehicle.
Despite these disadvantages，the development of electric vehicles is still very promising.With the improvement of battery technology，the driving range of electric vehicles is getting longer and the charging time is getting shorter.In the future，electric vehicles may become the mainstream（主流） of the automotive industry.
26．What is an electric vehicle？ ____
A．A vehicle that uses a gasoline engine.
B．A vehicle that uses an electric motor.
C．A vehicle that uses both an electric motor and a gasoline engine.
D．A vehicle that uses neither an electric motor nor a gasoline engine.
27．How many advantages of electric vehicles are mentioned in the passage？
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
28．What is one of the main disadvantages of electric vehicles？
A．They are more environmentally friendly.
B．They are more energy-efficient.
C．They are quieter.
D．The limited driving range.
29．Why is the development of electric vehicles still promising？
A．Because they are more expensive.
B．Because they produce more pollution.
C．Because the driving range is getting longer and the charging time is getting shorter with the improvement of battery technology.
D．Because they are more difficult to drive.
30．What is the best title for the passage？
A．The Advantages of Electric Vehicles
B．The Disadvantages of Electric Vehicles
C．Electric Vehicles：Advantages and Disadvantages
D．The Future of Electric Vehicles
（2025·东莞模拟）配对阅读。左栏是五名同学喜欢的运动，右栏是七则启示。请根据每位同学的描述为其选择最合适的启示。
　31． 　 Lily loves playing badminton and wants to improve her skills.She hopes to join a club with regular training sessions. 　32． 　 David prefers outdoor activities and enjoys cycling with friends.He wants to find a group that organizes weekend rides. 　33． 　 Sarah is interested in water sports but doesn't know how to swim.She wants to take lessons to learn basic swimming skills. 　34． 　 Michael is a football fan and likes watching live matches.He wants to attend a local game without spending too much money. 　35． 　 Emily has a busy schedule and needs a flexible exercise routine.She prefers home workouts that require little equipment. A.City Cycling Club Join us for weekly cycling trips around scenic routes.We meet every Saturday at 9：00 a.m.and offer both beginner and advanced routes. B.Swim Academy Learn to swim in a safe and supportive environment!Our courses include group lessons for all ages and skill levels，starting from basic strokes to advanced techniques. C.Badminton Training Center Professional coaches provide intensive training sessions every weekday evening.Perfect for players looking to compete or improve their game. D.Home Fitness Challenge Get fit at home with our 30-minute daily workouts!No equipment needed—just your body weight and a positive attitude. E.Community Football Match Watch local teams compete in our free weekly matches!Gates open at 2：00 p.m.every Sunday，and snacks are available at affordable prices. F.Youth Volleyball League Join our league for teens aged 13-15!Practices are held twice a week，and matches take place on weekends. G.Outdoor Adventure Club Explore hiking trails，kayaking spots，and camping sites with our club!We organize monthly trips suitable for all experience levels.
（2025·东莞模拟） 阅读短文，回答问题
Teenagers and Internet Culture
Nowadays，teenagers are playing a key role in spreading Chinese culture through the Internet.Li Hua，a 15-year-old student from Guangdong，created a popular blog about traditional Chinese festivals.Her posts explain the history and customs of festivals like Mid-Autumn Festival and Dragon Boat Festival in simple English. "I want foreign friends to understand China's culture through my stories，" she said.
Statistics show that over 30 million teenagers in China are using social media platforms to share cultural content.Their posts cover various topics such as ancient poetry，calligraphy，and local folk art.Most of these young creators were born after 2005.They use creative methods like short videos and cartoons to present cultural elements.
According to cultural experts，this online cultural exchange helps build bridges between different countries.They suggest schools organize more activities to encourage students' participation in cultural creation.With the rapid development of the internet，these young voices are making China's cultural stories heard worldwide.
36．Who created a blog about traditional Chinese festivals？
37．What topics do teenagers' posts cover？
38．When were most young cultural creators born？
39．What methods do teenagers use to present cultural elements？
40．What do cultural experts suggest schools do？
（2025·东莞模拟）选词填空
hard；everyone；suggest；go；but；write；however；weak；myself；always；how；life
I used to be a shy and quiet girl.I felt lonely and often stayed at home alone.My parents were worried about me and　41． 　 I should join a club to make friends.At first，I was afraid to　42． 　 out and meet new people.　43． 　 ，my teacher encouraged me to try painting.She said art could help me express my feelings.
When I started painting，my　44． 　 changed completely.I found a new way to communicate without words.I painted about my fears，my dreams，and even the beautiful things I saw.Though I was　45． 　 in social skills，art became my voice.
One day，my teacher asked me to join an art competition.I was nervous，　46． 　 I decided to take the challenge.I spent weeks practicing　47． 　 than before.To my surprise，I won first prize!The experience taught me that I could overcome my shyness through hard work.
Now，I'm more confident and enjoy sharing my paintings with　48． 　 .I still remember　49． 　 art saved me from my loneliness.It's not just a hobby；it's a part of who I am.If you're facing difficulties，believe in　50． 　 and keep trying.You'll find your own light.
51．（2025·东莞模拟）校园读书月即将到来，学校将举行开幕式活动。假如你叫李华，你是组织本次活动的学生会干部之一，请根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一份活动邀请函给外教Jim。
注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题
卡上。
Dear Jim，
Our school's Reading Month is coming!I would like to invite you to take part in the wonderful
event.
I hope you can come and join us.
Yours， Li Hua
答案解析部分
【答案】1．A；2．C；3．C；4．B；5．B；6．C；7．B；8．A；9．B；10．A
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了作者在岛屿上的一段旅程。
【点评】考查完形填空题。首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
1．句意：我决定自己去参观。A在……上面，独自，靠自己；B被，由，通过；C在……里面。根据I decided to visit it…my own because I thought it would be an exciting challenge.可知，on my own意为靠自己，故答案为A。
2．句意：蓝色的大海、金色的沙滩和高大的椰子树，让它看起来像一个天堂。A她们，人称代词主格；B她们，人称代词宾格；C它，人称代词主格，宾格。结合语句The blue sea，golden beaches and tall coconut trees made…look like a paradise. 可知，made是make的过去式，意为使得，使役动词，后可接人称代词宾格， 这里指代前面提到的 "the island"（岛屿），在句中作宾语，应该用宾格 "it"。故答案为C。
3．句意：我每天醒来都能听见海浪声。A为了；B和，有；C到。结合语句Every morning，I woke up… the sound of the waves.可知， the sound of waves意为海浪的声音，此处表示伴随，随着……的声音，应该用with。故答案为B。
4．句意：我去清澈的水里游泳，躺在沙滩上并探索这个岛屿。A躺，动词原形；B躺， lie的过去式；C躺， lie的过去分词；根据I went swimming in the clear water, …on the beach and explored the island (我去清澈的水里游泳，沙滩上并探索这个岛屿。) ,可知此处应该填过去式，即lay。故答案为B。
5．句意：这真是令人惊奇的经历。A一个；B一个；C定冠词，表示特指； a和an意为"一个",是不定冠词，表示泛指， a后跟辅音音素开头得单词， an后跟元音音素开头的单词； the是定冠词，表示特指。根据It was…amazing experience,意为这是 奇妙的经历，可知此处是泛指， amazing意为令人惊叹的，是元音音素开头的单词，应该用an，故答案为B。
6．句意：一天，我遇见一个叫做John的当地人。A姓名，命名；B命名，是name的现在分词；C命名，是name的过去分词或过去式； a local…John意为当地人约翰，可知此处应该用过去分词named,意为"被叫做",是后置定语，修饰a local。故答案为C。
7．句意：我从他那里学到很多东西。学习， learn，动词。A动词原形；B是learn的过去式；C将会学到，是learn的一般将来时态；根据上句He told me many interesting stories about the island's history and culture.(他告诉我许多关于岛屿历史与文化的有趣故事。),可知此处是过去时态，可知空格处的谓语动词learn应该用过去式learned。故答案为B。
8．句意：天空变成橘色和红色、如此美丽以致于我情不自禁拍照。A变成，是过去式；B正在变，是现在进行时态；C：已经变成，是现在完成时态；根据I watched the sunset on the beach.可知此处是过去时态。故答案为A。
9．句意：天空变成橘色和红色，如此美丽以致于我情不自禁拍照。A拍照，动词原形；B：正在拍照，是进行时态；C去拍照，是动词短语原形。can't help doing sth.意为情不自禁做某事，take photos意为拍照，可知此处填动词ing形式taking。故答案为B。
10．句意：我学会独处并尝试新鲜的事物。A尝试，动词原形；B正在尝试，是进行时态；C去尝试，是动词短语原形；根据learned to be independent (学会独处)和and (和) ,可知此处是动词短语"try new things" (尝试新鲜事物)和"learn to be independent"是并列动词短语，应该用动词原形，故答案为A。
【答案】11．A；12．C；13．B；14．A；15．C；16．A；17．B；18．D；19．A；20．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要讲述了一个年轻人向宝石家学艺，经过了考验之后，终于得到了老师的认可。
【点评】考查完形填空题。首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
11．句意：史密斯先生拒绝了因为他担心年轻人不总是有耐心学习。always总是； never从不；sometimes有时； usually通常。根据"Mr. Smith refused because he feared that the young man would not...have the patience to learn."可知，他担心年轻人不总是有耐心。故选A。
12．句意：最后史密斯先生同意了，并告诉他"明天到这儿来"。Slowly慢地； Silently沉默地； Finally最后； Quickly快速地。根据下文"The young man asked for a chance again and again.… Mr.Smith agreed and told him， "Be here tomorrow." 可知，最后史密斯先生同意了。故选C。
13．句意：史密斯先生把一块玉石放在年轻人的手里，让他握着。cut切断； hold握住； touch接触； watch观看。根据下文"Mr. Smith again…a jade stone in the young man's hand and told him to hold it."可知，此处是告诉他握着。故选B。
14．句意：第二天，史密斯再次放一块玉石在年轻人手中，让他握着。placed放置； took拿走； gave给； sent送。根据上文"Mr.Smith again…a jade stone in the young man's hand and told him to hold it."可知，他再一次把玉石放置在年轻人手中。故选A。
15．句意：第三、第四和第五天，史密斯先生做同样的事情并重复他的指令。third第三；fourth第四； fifth第五；sixth第六。根据"On the third, fourth, and...day,"可知，空处指"第五天"。故选C。
16．句意：第三、第四和第五天，史密斯先生做同样的事情并重复他的指令。instructions指示； suggestions建议；promises承诺； decisions决定。根据上文"…and told him to hold it."可知，他重复让年轻人握住玉石的指令。故选A。
17．句意：第六天，年轻人握着玉，但他无法再忍受沉默。and并且； but但是； or或者，否则； so所以。根据语句.On the sixth day，the young man held the jade stone与he could no longer stand the silence.可知，空处表转折，需连词but。故选B。
18．句意：史密斯说： "你还没学会这一课。" skill技巧； way方式； truth事实； lesson课。根据上文"So he went to Mr. Smith, a gemologist (宝石学家), to learn from him."以及上文提到接连几天让年轻人握着玉石，此处指"耐心观察"这一隐藏的课程，而非具体技能。故选D。
19．句意：好几天过去了，这个男人感到非常不开心。unhappy不开心的； excited兴奋的；surprised吃惊的； pleased高兴的。根据上文"he could no longer stand the silence."可知，面对每天重复的工作，他感到非常不开心。故选A。
20．句意：年轻人一握住它，没看手就喊出："这不是同一块玉！"at在几点； on在 …上； without没有； by通过。根据下文This is not the same jade stone"可知，空处表示他没有看他的手。故选C。
【答案】21．C
22．B
23．A
24．D
25．B
【知识点】其他题材；议论文；细节理解；文章大意
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了选择好书的四个实用技巧：阅读引言了解内容主题、查看封底读者评价、查阅目录掌握结构框架、试读网络样章感受写作风格。
【点评】考查阅读理解题。通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
21．细节理解题。根据第三段The introduction usually tells you what the book is about.It can help you decide if the book interests you. (引言通常会告诉你这本书的内容。它可以帮助你决定你是否对这本书感兴趣。)可知，引言可以帮助你决定这本书是否让你感兴趣。故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据第五段The back cover often has some reviews from readers or experts. (封底通常有一些读者或专家的评论。)可知，在书的封底可以发现读者或专家的评论。故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据第七段The table of contents shows the main parts of the book and the page numbers of each part. (目录表显示了书的主要部分和每个部分的页码。)可知，目录显示了书的主要部分和每部分的页码。故选A。
24．细节理解题。根据最后一段Most books have a sample chapter on the Internet. (大多数书在网上都有一个示例章节。)可知，可以通过在互联网上搜索来阅读样章。故选D。
25．主旨大意题。根据第一段Do you know how to choose a good book Here are some tips for you. (你知道如何挑选一本好书吗 这里有一些建议给你。)以及全文内容可知，文章主要讲述如何选择一本好书。故选B。
【答案】26．B
27．B
28．D
29．C
30．C
【知识点】说明文；细节理解；标题选择；科学技术
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了电动汽车的优点（环保、节能、安静）、缺点（续航有限、充电时间长），并指出尽管有缺点，但其发展前景光明，未来可能成为汽车行业主流。
【点评】考查阅读理解题。做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
26．细节理解题。根据原文提到 "An electric vehicle is a vehicle that uses an electric motor instead of a gasoline engine（汽油发动机）."可知，电动汽车是使用电动发动机的车辆。故答案为B。
27．细节理解题。根据文中语句"First，they are more environmentally - friendly. Second，they are more energy - efficient. Third，they are quieter."可知，电动汽车具备更环保、更节能、更安静这三个优点。故答案为B。
28．细节理解题。根据文中语句"One of the main disadvantages is the limited driving range."可知，电动汽车的主要缺点之一是续航里程有限，故答案为D。
29．细节理解题。根据文中语句"With the improvement of battery technology，the driving range of electric vehicles is getting longer and the charging time is getting shorter."，可知，随着电池技术的进步，电动汽车的续航里程越来越长，充电时间越来越短。故答案为C。
30．标题推断题。通读全文可知，第二段介绍了电动汽车的优点，第三段介绍了电动汽车的缺点，最后一段虽然提到了电动汽车的前景，但也是基于其优缺点进行的展望。选项 C"Electric Vehicles：Advantages and Disadvantages（电动汽车：优点和缺点）" 全面涵盖了文章的主要内容，故答案为C。
【答案】31．C；32．A；33．B；34．E；35．D
【知识点】广告布告类；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】A. City Cycling Club
Join us for weekly cycling trips around scenic routes. We meet every Saturday at 9：00 a.m. and offer both beginner and advanced routes.
城市骑行俱乐部
加入我们，参加每周一次沿风景优美路线的骑行之旅。我们每周六上午 9 点集合，提供适合初学者和进阶者的路线。
B. Swim Academy
Learn to swim in a safe and supportive environment! Our courses include group lessons for all ages and skill levels，starting from basic strokes to advanced techniques.
游泳学院
在安全且有助益的环境中学习游泳！我们的课程包括适合所有年龄段和技能水平的团体课程，从基本泳姿到高级技巧都有涵盖。
C. Badminton Training Center
Professional coaches provide intensive training sessions every weekday evening. Perfect for players looking to compete or improve their game.
羽毛球训练中心
专业教练在每个工作日晚上提供高强度训练课程。非常适合希望参赛或提升球技的选手。
D. Home Fitness Challenge
Get fit at home with our 30 - minute daily workouts! No equipment needed—just your body weight and a positive attitude.
家庭健身挑战
通过我们每天 30 分钟的居家锻炼来健身！无需器材 —— 只需利用自身体重和积极的态度。
E. Community Football Match
Watch local teams compete in our free weekly matches! Gates open at 2：00 p.m. every Sunday，and snacks are available at affordable prices.
社区足球比赛
观看当地球队在我们每周免费的比赛中竞技！每周日下午 2 点开场，小吃价格实惠。
F. Youth Volleyball League
Join our league for teens aged 13 - 15! Practices are held twice a week，and matches take place on weekends.
青少年排球联赛
欢迎 13 - 15 岁的青少年加入我们的联赛！每周训练两次，比赛在周末进行。
G. Outdoor Adventure Club
Explore hiking trails，kayaking spots，and camping sites with our club! We organize monthly trips suitable for all experience levels.
户外探险俱乐部
和我们的俱乐部一起探索徒步路线、皮划艇地点和露营地！我们每月组织适合各种经验水平的旅行。
【点评】考查配对阅读。做题时结合题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
31．细节推理题。根据"She hopes to join a club with regular training sessions." (她希望加入一个定期训练的俱乐部。)可知莉莉想要加入一个有规律训练的俱乐部，选项C"羽毛球训练中心 专业教练每周一至周五晚上提供强化训练课程。非常适合希望参赛或提高球技的球员。"符合语境，故选C。
32．细节推理题。根据"He wants to find a group that organizes weekend rides." (他想找一个组织周末骑行的团体。)可知大卫需要周末骑行活动，选项A"城市骑行俱乐部 加入我们，开启每周风景路线骑行之旅！每周六上午9点集合，提供初学者与进阶路线任选。"完全匹配，故选A。
33．细节推理题。根据"She wants to take lessons to learn basic swimming skills." (她想上课学习基本的游泳技能。)可知莎拉需要游泳基础课程，选项B"游泳学院在安全支持的环境中学游泳!我们开设团体课程，涵盖所有年龄段和技能水平，从基础泳姿到高级技巧全面指导。"完全契合需求，故选B。
34．细节推理题。根据"He wants to attend a local game without spending too much money."(他想在不花太多钱的情况下参加当地的比赛。)可知迈克尔需要低价观赛机会，选项E"社区足球赛 观看本地队伍免费周赛竞技!每周日下午2点开放入场，现场供应平价小吃。"完美对应，故选E。
35．细节推理题。根据"She prefers home workouts that require little equipment." （她更喜欢需要很少设备的家庭锻炼。)可知艾米丽需要居家锻炼方案，选项D"家庭健身挑战每日30分钟居家塑形训练!无需器械，仅需自身体重+积极心态即可开练。"完全符合要求，故选D。
【答案】36．Li Hua.
37．Ancient poetry，calligraphy，and local folk art.
38．After 2005.
39．Short videos and cartoons.
40．To encourage students' participation in cultural creation.
【知识点】记叙文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗；细节理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了青少年在互联网文化中扮演的重要角色，特别是在传播中国文化方面。
【点评】考查阅读表达。做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
36．根据"Li Hua, a 15-year-old student from Guangdong, created a popular blog about traditional Chinese festivals."可知，李华创建了一个关于中国传统节日的热门博客。故填Li Hua。
37．根据"Their posts cover various topics such as ancient poetry, calligraphy, and local folk art."可知，他们的帖子涵盖了各种主题，如古诗、书法和当地民间艺术。故填Ancient poetry, calligraphy, and local folk art。
38．根据"Most of these young creators were born after 2005."可知，这些年轻的创作者大多是2005年后出生的。故填After 2005。
39．根据"They use creative methods like short videos and cartoons to present cultural elements."可知，他们用短视频和漫画等创造性的方法来呈现文化元素。故填Short videos。
40．根据"They suggest schools organize more activities to encourage students' participation in cultural creation."可知，文化专家建议学校组织更多的活动来鼓励学生参与文化创作。故填Cultural experts/They suggest schools organize more activities。
【答案】41．suggested；42．go；43．However；44．life；45．weak；46．but；47．harder；48．everyone；49．how；50．yourself
【知识点】反身代词；过去式和过去分词；故事阅读类；记叙文；“副词比较级+than“用于表达一方超过或低于另一方的情况
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要讲述了一个曾经害羞、安静的女孩，在父母和老师的鼓励下开始学习绘画，通过艺术表达自我，逐渐克服羞怯，最终在一次艺术比赛中获奖并变得自信的故事。
hard，努力地；艰难的；everyone，每个人；suggest，建议；go，去；but，但是；write，写；however，然而；weak，薄弱的；myself，我自己；always，总是；how，怎样；life，生活；生命
【点评】考查选词填空。注意短语在不同语境中的正确形式运用，需要根据句子的时态、语境以及固定搭配来确定所填短语的形式。
41．句意：我的父母很担心我，并且建议我应该加入一个俱乐部去交朋友。根据语句My parents were worried about me and……I should join a club to make friends.及所给单词suggest的提示可知，此空表示"建议"，由was提示此空要用过去式，故答案为suggested。
42．句意：起初，我害怕出去结识新朋友。结合语句At first，I was afraid to…out and meet new people.及所给单词go的提示可知，此空表示"出去"。be afraid to do sth，害怕做某事，固定结构，故答案为go。
43．句意：然而，我的老师鼓励我尝试绘画。她说艺术可以帮助我表达自己的情感。结合语句t first，I was afraid to go out and meet new people.与my teacher encouraged me to try painting.She said art could help me express my feelings. 的含义可知，前面说害怕出去见人，后面说老师鼓励尝试绘画，是转折关系，且有逗号隔开，用 However。故答案为However。
44．句意：当我开始绘画时，我的生活彻底改变了。结合语句I found a new way to communicate without words.I painted about my fears，my dreams，and even the beautiful things I saw.及所给单词的提示可知，此空表示"生活"，life符合语境，故答案为life。
45．句意：尽管我在社交技能方面很薄弱，但艺术成了我的声音。结合语句At first，I was afraid to go out and meet new people.及所给单词的提示可知，此空表示"薄弱"，weak符合语境，be weak in sth，固定结构，故答案为weak。
46．句意：我很紧张，但我决定接受这个挑战。根据"I was nervous, ...I decided to take the challenge." (我很紧张，我决定接受这个挑战。)可知，前后句是转折关系，且空格后没有逗号，用but"但是"。故填but。
47．句意：我花了几周时间比以前更努力地练习。结合语句I spent weeks practicing…than before.及所给单词的提示可知，此空表示"努力"，hard符合语境，than 是比较级的标志词，hard 的比较级是 harder，表示比以前更努力地练习。故答案为harder。
48．句意：现在，我更加自信，并且喜欢和每个人分享我的画作。结合语句I'm more confident及所给单词的提示可知，此空表示"每个人"，everyone符合语境，故答案为everyone。
49．句意：我仍然记得艺术是如何把我从孤独中拯救出来的。根据"I still remember...art saved me from my loneliness." (我仍然记得。艺术把我我从孤独中拯救出来。)结合备选词可知、指记得艺术是如何拯救我的， how"如何"。故填how。
50．句意：如果你正面临困难，相信自己并不断尝试。根据"If you're facing difficulties, believe in...and keep trying." (如果你正面临困难，相信。.并不断尝试。)结合备选词可知，要相信自己， believe in oneself"相信自己"，此处指相信你自己，用yourself。故填yourself。
51．【答案】One possible version:
Dear Jim，
Our school's Reading Month is coming!I would like to invite you to take part in the wonderful event.The Reading Month is next Monday. The purpose of Reading Month is to encourage students to read more. The activities of the Reading Month are very colorful.Teachers and students can share good books together.Students can also take part in essay competitions to stimulate their interest in reading.This activity will not only broadens students' horizons，but also nourishes their hearts. I think we will benefit a lot.
I hope you can come and join us.
Yours， Li Hua
【知识点】应用文写作；应用文；业余活动
【解析】【分析】这是一篇邀请函。要求根据思维导图提示给外教Jim用英文写一份活动邀请函，包含时间，目的，活动内容及活动的意义。首先认真审题，看清题目中的要求和要点；然后根据提示内容，列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达；然后紧扣要点，动笔写作，在写作过程中，要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡，必要时可适当运用表示转折、因果、并列、比较等关系的连词，使文章过渡平稳，自然流畅；同时注意语句要通顺，词汇书写无误，不要出现语法错误。最后要细心复核检查，确保正确无误。
【点评】作文开篇点明学校读书月即将到来，并直接表达邀请外教 Jim 参加这一活动，主题清晰，让收信人迅速了解信件主旨。详细介绍了读书月的时间是下周一，阐述了读书月的目的是鼓励学生多读书。还列举了读书月的活动，如师生共同分享好书、学生参加征文比赛等，使读者对读书月有较为全面的了解。提到活动不仅能拓宽学生视野，还能滋养心灵，让读者明白读书月活动的价值和意义，也从侧面增强了邀请函的吸引力。
整篇文章使用了一些较为丰富的词汇，如 "encourage"（鼓励）、"colorful"（丰富多彩的）、"stimulate"（激发）、"broaden"（拓宽）、"nourish"（滋养）等，提升了作文的质量，展现了一定的词汇储备。运用了 "not only...but also..." 这一并列结构，使句子表达更有逻辑性和层次感。字里行间透露出对读书月活动的积极态度，如用 "wonderful" 形容活动，"I think we will benefit a lot" 表达对活动效果的期待，这种积极的情感也能感染收信人，增强邀请的诚意。
1 / 1广东省东莞市南汕尾市城区、宏外、丰泰2024-2025学年中考英语一模试卷
（2025·东莞模拟） 完形填空
Last month，I had a wonderful trip to an island.I decided to visit it 1． my own because I thought it would be an exciting challenge.
When I arrived，I was attracted by the beautiful scenery.The blue sea，golden beaches and tall coconut trees made 2． look like a paradise.
I rented a small house near the beach.Every morning，I woke up 3． the sound of the waves.During the day，I went swimming in the clear water， 4． on the beach and explored the island.I even tried snorkeling （浮潜） and saw colorful fish and coral reefs under the water.It was 5． amazing experience!
One day，I met a local 6． John.He was very friendly and showed me around the island.He told me many interesting stories about the island's history and culture.I 7． a lot from him.
On the last day of my trip，I watched the sunset on the beach.The sky 8． orange and red，and it was so beautiful that I couldn't help 9． photos.
This trip was not only a chance to relax but also a journey of self-discovery.I learned to be independent and 10． new things.I hope I can visit this beautiful island again in the future.
1．A． on B． by C． in
2．A． they B． them C． it
3．A． for B． with C． to
4．A． lie B． lay C． lain
5．A． a B． an C． the
6．A． name B． naming C． named
7．A． learn B． leaned C． will learn
8．A． turned B． is turning C． has turned
9．A． take B． taking C． to take
10．A． try B． trying C． to try
【答案】1．A；2．C；3．C；4．B；5．B；6．C；7．B；8．A；9．B；10．A
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了作者在岛屿上的一段旅程。
【点评】考查完形填空题。首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
1．句意：我决定自己去参观。A在……上面，独自，靠自己；B被，由，通过；C在……里面。根据I decided to visit it…my own because I thought it would be an exciting challenge.可知，on my own意为靠自己，故答案为A。
2．句意：蓝色的大海、金色的沙滩和高大的椰子树，让它看起来像一个天堂。A她们，人称代词主格；B她们，人称代词宾格；C它，人称代词主格，宾格。结合语句The blue sea，golden beaches and tall coconut trees made…look like a paradise. 可知，made是make的过去式，意为使得，使役动词，后可接人称代词宾格， 这里指代前面提到的 "the island"（岛屿），在句中作宾语，应该用宾格 "it"。故答案为C。
3．句意：我每天醒来都能听见海浪声。A为了；B和，有；C到。结合语句Every morning，I woke up… the sound of the waves.可知， the sound of waves意为海浪的声音，此处表示伴随，随着……的声音，应该用with。故答案为B。
4．句意：我去清澈的水里游泳，躺在沙滩上并探索这个岛屿。A躺，动词原形；B躺， lie的过去式；C躺， lie的过去分词；根据I went swimming in the clear water, …on the beach and explored the island (我去清澈的水里游泳，沙滩上并探索这个岛屿。) ,可知此处应该填过去式，即lay。故答案为B。
5．句意：这真是令人惊奇的经历。A一个；B一个；C定冠词，表示特指； a和an意为"一个",是不定冠词，表示泛指， a后跟辅音音素开头得单词， an后跟元音音素开头的单词； the是定冠词，表示特指。根据It was…amazing experience,意为这是 奇妙的经历，可知此处是泛指， amazing意为令人惊叹的，是元音音素开头的单词，应该用an，故答案为B。
6．句意：一天，我遇见一个叫做John的当地人。A姓名，命名；B命名，是name的现在分词；C命名，是name的过去分词或过去式； a local…John意为当地人约翰，可知此处应该用过去分词named,意为"被叫做",是后置定语，修饰a local。故答案为C。
7．句意：我从他那里学到很多东西。学习， learn，动词。A动词原形；B是learn的过去式；C将会学到，是learn的一般将来时态；根据上句He told me many interesting stories about the island's history and culture.(他告诉我许多关于岛屿历史与文化的有趣故事。),可知此处是过去时态，可知空格处的谓语动词learn应该用过去式learned。故答案为B。
8．句意：天空变成橘色和红色、如此美丽以致于我情不自禁拍照。A变成，是过去式；B正在变，是现在进行时态；C：已经变成，是现在完成时态；根据I watched the sunset on the beach.可知此处是过去时态。故答案为A。
9．句意：天空变成橘色和红色，如此美丽以致于我情不自禁拍照。A拍照，动词原形；B：正在拍照，是进行时态；C去拍照，是动词短语原形。can't help doing sth.意为情不自禁做某事，take photos意为拍照，可知此处填动词ing形式taking。故答案为B。
10．句意：我学会独处并尝试新鲜的事物。A尝试，动词原形；B正在尝试，是进行时态；C去尝试，是动词短语原形；根据learned to be independent (学会独处)和and (和) ,可知此处是动词短语"try new things" (尝试新鲜事物)和"learn to be independent"是并列动词短语，应该用动词原形，故答案为A。
（2025·东莞模拟） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A young man was interested in jade （玉） stones.So he went to Mr.Smith，a gemologist （宝石学家），to learn from him.Mr.Smith refused because he feared that the young man would not 11． have the patience to learn.The young man asked for a chance again and again. 12． Mr.Smith agreed and told him， "Be here tomorrow."
2. The next morning the young man came.Mr.Smith put a jade stone in the young man's hand and told him to 13． it.He then went about his work.The young man sat quietly and waited.
3. The following morning，Mr.Smith again 14． a jade stone in the young man's hand and told him to hold it.On the third，fourth，and 15． day，Mr.Smith did the same thing and repeated his 16． .On the sixth day，the young man held the jade stone， 17． he could no longer stand the silence. "When am I going to learn something？" asked the young man.
"You will learn，" said Mr.Smith without looking up. "You have not learned the 18． yet."
Several more days went by and the young man felt very 19． .One morning he was asked to do it once more.As soon as he held it，the young man shouted 20． looking at his hand， "This is not the same jade stone!"
"You have begun to learn，" said Mr.Smith.
11．A． always B． never C． sometimes D． usually
12．A． Slowly B． Silently C． Finally D． Quickly
13．A． cut B． hold C． touch D． watch
14．A． placed B． took C． gave D． sent
15．A． third B． fourth C． fifth D． sixth
16．A． instructions B． suggestions C． promises D． decisions
17．A． and B． but C． or D． so
18．A． skill B． way C． truth D． lesson
19．A． unhappy B． excited C． surprised D． pleased
20．A． at B． on C． without D． by
【答案】11．A；12．C；13．B；14．A；15．C；16．A；17．B；18．D；19．A；20．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要讲述了一个年轻人向宝石家学艺，经过了考验之后，终于得到了老师的认可。
【点评】考查完形填空题。首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
11．句意：史密斯先生拒绝了因为他担心年轻人不总是有耐心学习。always总是； never从不；sometimes有时； usually通常。根据"Mr. Smith refused because he feared that the young man would not...have the patience to learn."可知，他担心年轻人不总是有耐心。故选A。
12．句意：最后史密斯先生同意了，并告诉他"明天到这儿来"。Slowly慢地； Silently沉默地； Finally最后； Quickly快速地。根据下文"The young man asked for a chance again and again.… Mr.Smith agreed and told him， "Be here tomorrow." 可知，最后史密斯先生同意了。故选C。
13．句意：史密斯先生把一块玉石放在年轻人的手里，让他握着。cut切断； hold握住； touch接触； watch观看。根据下文"Mr. Smith again…a jade stone in the young man's hand and told him to hold it."可知，此处是告诉他握着。故选B。
14．句意：第二天，史密斯再次放一块玉石在年轻人手中，让他握着。placed放置； took拿走； gave给； sent送。根据上文"Mr.Smith again…a jade stone in the young man's hand and told him to hold it."可知，他再一次把玉石放置在年轻人手中。故选A。
15．句意：第三、第四和第五天，史密斯先生做同样的事情并重复他的指令。third第三；fourth第四； fifth第五；sixth第六。根据"On the third, fourth, and...day,"可知，空处指"第五天"。故选C。
16．句意：第三、第四和第五天，史密斯先生做同样的事情并重复他的指令。instructions指示； suggestions建议；promises承诺； decisions决定。根据上文"…and told him to hold it."可知，他重复让年轻人握住玉石的指令。故选A。
17．句意：第六天，年轻人握着玉，但他无法再忍受沉默。and并且； but但是； or或者，否则； so所以。根据语句.On the sixth day，the young man held the jade stone与he could no longer stand the silence.可知，空处表转折，需连词but。故选B。
18．句意：史密斯说： "你还没学会这一课。" skill技巧； way方式； truth事实； lesson课。根据上文"So he went to Mr. Smith, a gemologist (宝石学家), to learn from him."以及上文提到接连几天让年轻人握着玉石，此处指"耐心观察"这一隐藏的课程，而非具体技能。故选D。
19．句意：好几天过去了，这个男人感到非常不开心。unhappy不开心的； excited兴奋的；surprised吃惊的； pleased高兴的。根据上文"he could no longer stand the silence."可知，面对每天重复的工作，他感到非常不开心。故选A。
20．句意：年轻人一握住它，没看手就喊出："这不是同一块玉！"at在几点； on在 …上； without没有； by通过。根据下文This is not the same jade stone"可知，空处表示他没有看他的手。故选C。
（2025·东莞模拟） 现代文阅读
Do you know how to choose a good book？Here are some tips for you.
Read the introduction
The introduction usually tells you what the book is about.It can help you decide if the book interests you.For example，if you are interested in history，and the introduction shows that the book is about history，it may be a good choice for you.
Check the back cover
The back cover often has some reviews from readers or experts.These reviews can give you an idea of what other people think of the book.If many people say the book is great，it might be worth reading.
Look at the table of contents
The table of contents shows the main parts of the book and the page numbers of each part.By looking at it，you can quickly see the organization of the book and what topics it covers.This can help you find out if the book has the information you need.
Read a sample chapter
Most books have a sample chapter on the Internet.Reading a sample chapter can give you a taste of the writer's style and the way the story is told.If you like the writing style and the content of the sample chapter，you will probably enjoy the whole book.
21．What can the introduction of a book help you do？
A．Find out the page numbers of each part.
B．Know what other people think of the book.
C．Decide if the book interests you.
D．See the organization of the book.
22．What can you find on the back cover of a book？
A．The main parts of the book.
B．Some reviews from readers or experts.
C．A sample chapter of the book.
D．The writing style of the book.
23．What does the table of contents show？
A．The main parts of the book and the page numbers of each part.
B．The introduction of the book.
C．The reviews from readers or experts.
D．The writing style of the book.
24．How can you read a sample chapter of a book？
A．By buying the book in a bookstore.
B．By borrowing the book from the library.
C．By looking at the back cover of the book.
D．By searching for it on the Internet.
25．What is the passage mainly about？
A．How to read a good book. B．How to choose a good book.
C．How to write a good book. D．How to review a good book.
【答案】21．C
22．B
23．A
24．D
25．B
【知识点】其他题材；议论文；细节理解；文章大意
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了选择好书的四个实用技巧：阅读引言了解内容主题、查看封底读者评价、查阅目录掌握结构框架、试读网络样章感受写作风格。
【点评】考查阅读理解题。通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
21．细节理解题。根据第三段The introduction usually tells you what the book is about.It can help you decide if the book interests you. (引言通常会告诉你这本书的内容。它可以帮助你决定你是否对这本书感兴趣。)可知，引言可以帮助你决定这本书是否让你感兴趣。故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据第五段The back cover often has some reviews from readers or experts. (封底通常有一些读者或专家的评论。)可知，在书的封底可以发现读者或专家的评论。故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据第七段The table of contents shows the main parts of the book and the page numbers of each part. (目录表显示了书的主要部分和每个部分的页码。)可知，目录显示了书的主要部分和每部分的页码。故选A。
24．细节理解题。根据最后一段Most books have a sample chapter on the Internet. (大多数书在网上都有一个示例章节。)可知，可以通过在互联网上搜索来阅读样章。故选D。
25．主旨大意题。根据第一段Do you know how to choose a good book Here are some tips for you. (你知道如何挑选一本好书吗 这里有一些建议给你。)以及全文内容可知，文章主要讲述如何选择一本好书。故选B。
（2025·东莞模拟） 阅读短文，回答问题
In recent years，more and more people are interested in electric vehicles.An electric vehicle is a vehicle that uses an electric motor instead of a gasoline engine （汽油发动机）.
Electric vehicles have many advantages.First，they are more environmentally friendly.They produce less pollution than gasoline-powered vehicles.Second，they are more energy-efficient.They can convert （转换） more of the energy from the battery into movement than gasoline engines.Third，they are quieter.The electric motor makes much less noise than a gasoline engine.
However，electric vehicles also have some disadvantages.One of the main disadvantages is the limited driving range.Most electric vehicles can only travel about 100-300 kilometers on a single charge （充电）.Another disadvantage is the long charging time.It can take several hours to fully charge an electric vehicle，while it only takes a few minutes to fill up a gasoline-powered vehicle.
Despite these disadvantages，the development of electric vehicles is still very promising.With the improvement of battery technology，the driving range of electric vehicles is getting longer and the charging time is getting shorter.In the future，electric vehicles may become the mainstream（主流） of the automotive industry.
26．What is an electric vehicle？ ____
A．A vehicle that uses a gasoline engine.
B．A vehicle that uses an electric motor.
C．A vehicle that uses both an electric motor and a gasoline engine.
D．A vehicle that uses neither an electric motor nor a gasoline engine.
27．How many advantages of electric vehicles are mentioned in the passage？
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
28．What is one of the main disadvantages of electric vehicles？
A．They are more environmentally friendly.
B．They are more energy-efficient.
C．They are quieter.
D．The limited driving range.
29．Why is the development of electric vehicles still promising？
A．Because they are more expensive.
B．Because they produce more pollution.
C．Because the driving range is getting longer and the charging time is getting shorter with the improvement of battery technology.
D．Because they are more difficult to drive.
30．What is the best title for the passage？
A．The Advantages of Electric Vehicles
B．The Disadvantages of Electric Vehicles
C．Electric Vehicles：Advantages and Disadvantages
D．The Future of Electric Vehicles
【答案】26．B
27．B
28．D
29．C
30．C
【知识点】说明文；细节理解；标题选择；科学技术
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了电动汽车的优点（环保、节能、安静）、缺点（续航有限、充电时间长），并指出尽管有缺点，但其发展前景光明，未来可能成为汽车行业主流。
【点评】考查阅读理解题。做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
26．细节理解题。根据原文提到 "An electric vehicle is a vehicle that uses an electric motor instead of a gasoline engine（汽油发动机）."可知，电动汽车是使用电动发动机的车辆。故答案为B。
27．细节理解题。根据文中语句"First，they are more environmentally - friendly. Second，they are more energy - efficient. Third，they are quieter."可知，电动汽车具备更环保、更节能、更安静这三个优点。故答案为B。
28．细节理解题。根据文中语句"One of the main disadvantages is the limited driving range."可知，电动汽车的主要缺点之一是续航里程有限，故答案为D。
29．细节理解题。根据文中语句"With the improvement of battery technology，the driving range of electric vehicles is getting longer and the charging time is getting shorter."，可知，随着电池技术的进步，电动汽车的续航里程越来越长，充电时间越来越短。故答案为C。
30．标题推断题。通读全文可知，第二段介绍了电动汽车的优点，第三段介绍了电动汽车的缺点，最后一段虽然提到了电动汽车的前景，但也是基于其优缺点进行的展望。选项 C"Electric Vehicles：Advantages and Disadvantages（电动汽车：优点和缺点）" 全面涵盖了文章的主要内容，故答案为C。
（2025·东莞模拟）配对阅读。左栏是五名同学喜欢的运动，右栏是七则启示。请根据每位同学的描述为其选择最合适的启示。
　31． 　 Lily loves playing badminton and wants to improve her skills.She hopes to join a club with regular training sessions. 　32． 　 David prefers outdoor activities and enjoys cycling with friends.He wants to find a group that organizes weekend rides. 　33． 　 Sarah is interested in water sports but doesn't know how to swim.She wants to take lessons to learn basic swimming skills. 　34． 　 Michael is a football fan and likes watching live matches.He wants to attend a local game without spending too much money. 　35． 　 Emily has a busy schedule and needs a flexible exercise routine.She prefers home workouts that require little equipment. A.City Cycling Club Join us for weekly cycling trips around scenic routes.We meet every Saturday at 9：00 a.m.and offer both beginner and advanced routes. B.Swim Academy Learn to swim in a safe and supportive environment!Our courses include group lessons for all ages and skill levels，starting from basic strokes to advanced techniques. C.Badminton Training Center Professional coaches provide intensive training sessions every weekday evening.Perfect for players looking to compete or improve their game. D.Home Fitness Challenge Get fit at home with our 30-minute daily workouts!No equipment needed—just your body weight and a positive attitude. E.Community Football Match Watch local teams compete in our free weekly matches!Gates open at 2：00 p.m.every Sunday，and snacks are available at affordable prices. F.Youth Volleyball League Join our league for teens aged 13-15!Practices are held twice a week，and matches take place on weekends. G.Outdoor Adventure Club Explore hiking trails，kayaking spots，and camping sites with our club!We organize monthly trips suitable for all experience levels.
【答案】31．C；32．A；33．B；34．E；35．D
【知识点】广告布告类；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】A. City Cycling Club
Join us for weekly cycling trips around scenic routes. We meet every Saturday at 9：00 a.m. and offer both beginner and advanced routes.
城市骑行俱乐部
加入我们，参加每周一次沿风景优美路线的骑行之旅。我们每周六上午 9 点集合，提供适合初学者和进阶者的路线。
B. Swim Academy
Learn to swim in a safe and supportive environment! Our courses include group lessons for all ages and skill levels，starting from basic strokes to advanced techniques.
游泳学院
在安全且有助益的环境中学习游泳！我们的课程包括适合所有年龄段和技能水平的团体课程，从基本泳姿到高级技巧都有涵盖。
C. Badminton Training Center
Professional coaches provide intensive training sessions every weekday evening. Perfect for players looking to compete or improve their game.
羽毛球训练中心
专业教练在每个工作日晚上提供高强度训练课程。非常适合希望参赛或提升球技的选手。
D. Home Fitness Challenge
Get fit at home with our 30 - minute daily workouts! No equipment needed—just your body weight and a positive attitude.
家庭健身挑战
通过我们每天 30 分钟的居家锻炼来健身！无需器材 —— 只需利用自身体重和积极的态度。
E. Community Football Match
Watch local teams compete in our free weekly matches! Gates open at 2：00 p.m. every Sunday，and snacks are available at affordable prices.
社区足球比赛
观看当地球队在我们每周免费的比赛中竞技！每周日下午 2 点开场，小吃价格实惠。
F. Youth Volleyball League
Join our league for teens aged 13 - 15! Practices are held twice a week，and matches take place on weekends.
青少年排球联赛
欢迎 13 - 15 岁的青少年加入我们的联赛！每周训练两次，比赛在周末进行。
G. Outdoor Adventure Club
Explore hiking trails，kayaking spots，and camping sites with our club! We organize monthly trips suitable for all experience levels.
户外探险俱乐部
和我们的俱乐部一起探索徒步路线、皮划艇地点和露营地！我们每月组织适合各种经验水平的旅行。
【点评】考查配对阅读。做题时结合题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
31．细节推理题。根据"She hopes to join a club with regular training sessions." (她希望加入一个定期训练的俱乐部。)可知莉莉想要加入一个有规律训练的俱乐部，选项C"羽毛球训练中心 专业教练每周一至周五晚上提供强化训练课程。非常适合希望参赛或提高球技的球员。"符合语境，故选C。
32．细节推理题。根据"He wants to find a group that organizes weekend rides." (他想找一个组织周末骑行的团体。)可知大卫需要周末骑行活动，选项A"城市骑行俱乐部 加入我们，开启每周风景路线骑行之旅！每周六上午9点集合，提供初学者与进阶路线任选。"完全匹配，故选A。
33．细节推理题。根据"She wants to take lessons to learn basic swimming skills." (她想上课学习基本的游泳技能。)可知莎拉需要游泳基础课程，选项B"游泳学院在安全支持的环境中学游泳!我们开设团体课程，涵盖所有年龄段和技能水平，从基础泳姿到高级技巧全面指导。"完全契合需求，故选B。
34．细节推理题。根据"He wants to attend a local game without spending too much money."(他想在不花太多钱的情况下参加当地的比赛。)可知迈克尔需要低价观赛机会，选项E"社区足球赛 观看本地队伍免费周赛竞技!每周日下午2点开放入场，现场供应平价小吃。"完美对应，故选E。
35．细节推理题。根据"She prefers home workouts that require little equipment." （她更喜欢需要很少设备的家庭锻炼。)可知艾米丽需要居家锻炼方案，选项D"家庭健身挑战每日30分钟居家塑形训练!无需器械，仅需自身体重+积极心态即可开练。"完全符合要求，故选D。
（2025·东莞模拟） 阅读短文，回答问题
Teenagers and Internet Culture
Nowadays，teenagers are playing a key role in spreading Chinese culture through the Internet.Li Hua，a 15-year-old student from Guangdong，created a popular blog about traditional Chinese festivals.Her posts explain the history and customs of festivals like Mid-Autumn Festival and Dragon Boat Festival in simple English. "I want foreign friends to understand China's culture through my stories，" she said.
Statistics show that over 30 million teenagers in China are using social media platforms to share cultural content.Their posts cover various topics such as ancient poetry，calligraphy，and local folk art.Most of these young creators were born after 2005.They use creative methods like short videos and cartoons to present cultural elements.
According to cultural experts，this online cultural exchange helps build bridges between different countries.They suggest schools organize more activities to encourage students' participation in cultural creation.With the rapid development of the internet，these young voices are making China's cultural stories heard worldwide.
36．Who created a blog about traditional Chinese festivals？
37．What topics do teenagers' posts cover？
38．When were most young cultural creators born？
39．What methods do teenagers use to present cultural elements？
40．What do cultural experts suggest schools do？
【答案】36．Li Hua.
37．Ancient poetry，calligraphy，and local folk art.
38．After 2005.
39．Short videos and cartoons.
40．To encourage students' participation in cultural creation.
【知识点】记叙文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗；细节理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了青少年在互联网文化中扮演的重要角色，特别是在传播中国文化方面。
【点评】考查阅读表达。做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
36．根据"Li Hua, a 15-year-old student from Guangdong, created a popular blog about traditional Chinese festivals."可知，李华创建了一个关于中国传统节日的热门博客。故填Li Hua。
37．根据"Their posts cover various topics such as ancient poetry, calligraphy, and local folk art."可知，他们的帖子涵盖了各种主题，如古诗、书法和当地民间艺术。故填Ancient poetry, calligraphy, and local folk art。
38．根据"Most of these young creators were born after 2005."可知，这些年轻的创作者大多是2005年后出生的。故填After 2005。
39．根据"They use creative methods like short videos and cartoons to present cultural elements."可知，他们用短视频和漫画等创造性的方法来呈现文化元素。故填Short videos。
40．根据"They suggest schools organize more activities to encourage students' participation in cultural creation."可知，文化专家建议学校组织更多的活动来鼓励学生参与文化创作。故填Cultural experts/They suggest schools organize more activities。
（2025·东莞模拟）选词填空
hard；everyone；suggest；go；but；write；however；weak；myself；always；how；life
I used to be a shy and quiet girl.I felt lonely and often stayed at home alone.My parents were worried about me and　41． 　 I should join a club to make friends.At first，I was afraid to　42． 　 out and meet new people.　43． 　 ，my teacher encouraged me to try painting.She said art could help me express my feelings.
When I started painting，my　44． 　 changed completely.I found a new way to communicate without words.I painted about my fears，my dreams，and even the beautiful things I saw.Though I was　45． 　 in social skills，art became my voice.
One day，my teacher asked me to join an art competition.I was nervous，　46． 　 I decided to take the challenge.I spent weeks practicing　47． 　 than before.To my surprise，I won first prize!The experience taught me that I could overcome my shyness through hard work.
Now，I'm more confident and enjoy sharing my paintings with　48． 　 .I still remember　49． 　 art saved me from my loneliness.It's not just a hobby；it's a part of who I am.If you're facing difficulties，believe in　50． 　 and keep trying.You'll find your own light.
【答案】41．suggested；42．go；43．However；44．life；45．weak；46．but；47．harder；48．everyone；49．how；50．yourself
【知识点】反身代词；过去式和过去分词；故事阅读类；记叙文；“副词比较级+than“用于表达一方超过或低于另一方的情况
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要讲述了一个曾经害羞、安静的女孩，在父母和老师的鼓励下开始学习绘画，通过艺术表达自我，逐渐克服羞怯，最终在一次艺术比赛中获奖并变得自信的故事。
hard，努力地；艰难的；everyone，每个人；suggest，建议；go，去；but，但是；write，写；however，然而；weak，薄弱的；myself，我自己；always，总是；how，怎样；life，生活；生命
【点评】考查选词填空。注意短语在不同语境中的正确形式运用，需要根据句子的时态、语境以及固定搭配来确定所填短语的形式。
41．句意：我的父母很担心我，并且建议我应该加入一个俱乐部去交朋友。根据语句My parents were worried about me and……I should join a club to make friends.及所给单词suggest的提示可知，此空表示"建议"，由was提示此空要用过去式，故答案为suggested。
42．句意：起初，我害怕出去结识新朋友。结合语句At first，I was afraid to…out and meet new people.及所给单词go的提示可知，此空表示"出去"。be afraid to do sth，害怕做某事，固定结构，故答案为go。
43．句意：然而，我的老师鼓励我尝试绘画。她说艺术可以帮助我表达自己的情感。结合语句t first，I was afraid to go out and meet new people.与my teacher encouraged me to try painting.She said art could help me express my feelings. 的含义可知，前面说害怕出去见人，后面说老师鼓励尝试绘画，是转折关系，且有逗号隔开，用 However。故答案为However。
44．句意：当我开始绘画时，我的生活彻底改变了。结合语句I found a new way to communicate without words.I painted about my fears，my dreams，and even the beautiful things I saw.及所给单词的提示可知，此空表示"生活"，life符合语境，故答案为life。
45．句意：尽管我在社交技能方面很薄弱，但艺术成了我的声音。结合语句At first，I was afraid to go out and meet new people.及所给单词的提示可知，此空表示"薄弱"，weak符合语境，be weak in sth，固定结构，故答案为weak。
46．句意：我很紧张，但我决定接受这个挑战。根据"I was nervous, ...I decided to take the challenge." (我很紧张，我决定接受这个挑战。)可知，前后句是转折关系，且空格后没有逗号，用but"但是"。故填but。
47．句意：我花了几周时间比以前更努力地练习。结合语句I spent weeks practicing…than before.及所给单词的提示可知，此空表示"努力"，hard符合语境，than 是比较级的标志词，hard 的比较级是 harder，表示比以前更努力地练习。故答案为harder。
48．句意：现在，我更加自信，并且喜欢和每个人分享我的画作。结合语句I'm more confident及所给单词的提示可知，此空表示"每个人"，everyone符合语境，故答案为everyone。
49．句意：我仍然记得艺术是如何把我从孤独中拯救出来的。根据"I still remember...art saved me from my loneliness." (我仍然记得。艺术把我我从孤独中拯救出来。)结合备选词可知、指记得艺术是如何拯救我的， how"如何"。故填how。
50．句意：如果你正面临困难，相信自己并不断尝试。根据"If you're facing difficulties, believe in...and keep trying." (如果你正面临困难，相信。.并不断尝试。)结合备选词可知，要相信自己， believe in oneself"相信自己"，此处指相信你自己，用yourself。故填yourself。
51．（2025·东莞模拟）校园读书月即将到来，学校将举行开幕式活动。假如你叫李华，你是组织本次活动的学生会干部之一，请根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一份活动邀请函给外教Jim。
注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题
卡上。
Dear Jim，
Our school's Reading Month is coming!I would like to invite you to take part in the wonderful
event.
I hope you can come and join us.
Yours， Li Hua
【答案】One possible version:
Dear Jim，
Our school's Reading Month is coming!I would like to invite you to take part in the wonderful event.The Reading Month is next Monday. The purpose of Reading Month is to encourage students to read more. The activities of the Reading Month are very colorful.Teachers and students can share good books together.Students can also take part in essay competitions to stimulate their interest in reading.This activity will not only broadens students' horizons，but also nourishes their hearts. I think we will benefit a lot.
I hope you can come and join us.
Yours， Li Hua
【知识点】应用文写作；应用文；业余活动
【解析】【分析】这是一篇邀请函。要求根据思维导图提示给外教Jim用英文写一份活动邀请函，包含时间，目的，活动内容及活动的意义。首先认真审题，看清题目中的要求和要点；然后根据提示内容，列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达；然后紧扣要点，动笔写作，在写作过程中，要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡，必要时可适当运用表示转折、因果、并列、比较等关系的连词，使文章过渡平稳，自然流畅；同时注意语句要通顺，词汇书写无误，不要出现语法错误。最后要细心复核检查，确保正确无误。
【点评】作文开篇点明学校读书月即将到来，并直接表达邀请外教 Jim 参加这一活动，主题清晰，让收信人迅速了解信件主旨。详细介绍了读书月的时间是下周一，阐述了读书月的目的是鼓励学生多读书。还列举了读书月的活动，如师生共同分享好书、学生参加征文比赛等，使读者对读书月有较为全面的了解。提到活动不仅能拓宽学生视野，还能滋养心灵，让读者明白读书月活动的价值和意义，也从侧面增强了邀请函的吸引力。
整篇文章使用了一些较为丰富的词汇，如 "encourage"（鼓励）、"colorful"（丰富多彩的）、"stimulate"（激发）、"broaden"（拓宽）、"nourish"（滋养）等，提升了作文的质量，展现了一定的词汇储备。运用了 "not only...but also..." 这一并列结构，使句子表达更有逻辑性和层次感。字里行间透露出对读书月活动的积极态度，如用 "wonderful" 形容活动，"I think we will benefit a lot" 表达对活动效果的期待，这种积极的情感也能感染收信人，增强邀请的诚意。
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