资源简介

阅读理解（应用文）
目录
1.（23-24八年级下·天津河北·期末）分享了三个人的旅行。 1
2.（23-24八年级下·天津和平·期末）介绍了一个庭院拍卖会的相关情况。 3
3.（23-24八年级下·四川乐山·期中）四则广告，包括健身房、音乐会、演出和暑期工招聘。 4
4.（23-24八年级下·安徽·期末）介绍了北京冬奥会的一些冬季运动。 6
5.（23-24八年级下·辽宁大连·期末）本文讲述“我眼中的大连”视频比赛。 7
6.（23-24八年级下·辽宁大连·期末）主要介绍了想要减肥去看医生的Cathy获得的医生给出的建议。 9
7.（23-24八年级下·辽宁大连·期末）主要介绍了短篇故事写作比赛的相关事宜。 10
8.（23-24八年级下·辽宁大连·期末）主要介绍了游泳池对于孩子来说存在的风险，以及该怎么应对。 11
9.（23-24八年级下·辽宁大连·期末）本文是CNSA青少年课程信息宣传。 13
10.（22-23八年级下·辽宁大连·期末）主要写了三个人分别描述了他们的最好的朋友。 14
11.（22-23八年级下·辽宁大连·期末）介绍了四个应用程序，并介绍了它们的功能。 15
12.（23-24八年级下·山东潍坊·期末）文章讲述了爱好给孩子们带来的好处。 17
13.（23-24八年级下·山东潍坊·期末）三个不同的广播电台职位招聘信息 18
14.（23-24八年级下·山东潍坊·期末）一则广告，广告中介绍了露营的时间、费用、报名时间等信息。 20
15.（23-24八年级下·广东珠海·期末）讲述了家长需要了解游泳池对14岁以下孩子的潜在危险，并介绍了一些相应的措施确保孩子的安全。 21
16.（23-24八年级下·广东汕头·期末）主要介绍了中国国家博物馆的相关信息。 23
17.（23-24八年级下·广东汕头·期末）本文是一篇关于电影《热辣滚汤》的广告，主要介绍了电影的主角、故事情节、票价、放映时间以及购票方式等信息。 25
18.（23-24八年级下·广东汕头·期末）文章主要介绍了CCTF、 UNICEF和WWF 这三个组织，包括成立时间以及服务对象等信息。 27
19.（22-23八年级下·辽宁大连·期末)主要分享了几个青少年的观点，哪部动画片中的卡通英雄能代表中国。 30
20.（23-24八年级下·广东珠海·期末）文章主要讲述了为农村的贫困孩子们举办的义卖活动的一些商品信息。 32
1.（23-24八年级下·天津河北·期末）
Nancy I went on holiday to Istanbul last year. I didn’t stay in a hotel. I stayed with some friends from university. I went sightseeing in the afternoons and I took a lot of photos. My favourite place was the Blue Mosque—it’s very beautiful. I was only in Turkey for a week, so I didn’t visit any other places. Next time, maybe!
Jeff This year I travelled around Colombia, in South America. My favourite place was Cartagena, a beautiful old city by the sea. I stayed in a nice hotel and went to the beach every afternoon. I stayed in Cartagena for three days. It was hot those days. But I didn’t go swimming because I can’t swim!
Bob Last summer I went to China with my wife (妻子). Our favourite place was Guilin—the scenery (风景) is wonderful. We stayed in a small hotel and went for a walk every morning. We also rented (租用) a car and visited some beautiful places. We only stayed in Guilin for four days, but we took 300 photos!
1．What does Nancy think of the Blue Mosque
A．Quiet. B．Small. C．Beautiful. D．Old.
2．What did Jeff do in Cartagena every day
A．He read in his hotel. B．He went swimming.
C．He went to the beach. D．He walked around the city.
3．How long did Bob and his wife stay in Guilin
A．Three days. B．Four days. C．A week. D．Two weeks.
4．What did Nancy and Bob both do during their holidays
A．They rented a car. B．They stayed in a hotel.
C．They visited a university. D．They took lots of photos.
5．What question are the three people probably answering
A．Where did you go this year
B．When do you like to go on holiday
C．What is your dream place to go for a holiday
D．What was your favourite place for your latest holiday
2.（23-24八年级下·天津和平·期末）
Collections start on July 1 Deadline July 13 (no items will be accepted after this date). Do you have books, lamps, toys, records, DVDs, holiday decorations, Jewelry or any other items just collecting dust Time to clean out the attic (阁楼) and bring your items to Parish Hall. All electronic items must be in working order. No clothing, computers, TVs or encyclopedias (百科全书) accepted. Those with questions or offering to help can call Jane Cameron at (401)1024-10515.
1．Item collection ends on _________.
A．July 1 B．July 13 C．July 17 D．July 18
2．Which of the following items will NOT be accepted
A．TVs. B．DVDs. C．Jewelry. D．Books.
3．If you want to donate electronic items, they must be _________.
A．new B．cleaned C．useful D．secondhand
4．What can you do if you want to be a volunteer at the yard sale
A．Write an email to Jane Cameron.
B．Donate as many items as you can.
C．Clean out the attic.
D．Call Jane Cameron.
5．Where can you read this passage
A．A storybook. B．A travel guide. C．An advertisement. D．An article.
3.（23-24八年级下·四川乐山·期中）
Lisa’s Gym Keep fit! Lose weight! Play basketball, do yoga, dance and meet many new friends! Price: 40/hour Open time: Saturdays and Sundays Tel: 2133730 A Concert Do you like classical music Come to the concert on Friday evening. The concert will begin at 6:30 in the Children’s Palace. Ticket Price: Adults: 120 Children (under 15): 60
Ugly Duckling A wonderful play at People’s Cinema. Ticket price: 80 Time: 6:00 pm-8:00 pm Dates: July 24th. to July 27th. Tel: 8567234 Summer Job Do you like to talk with people Do you like to work late Do you like to work for a restaurant Then come and work for us as a waiter/waitress. Please call Jenny at 8124697 for more information.
1．You can ________ at Lisa’s Gym.
A．watch a movie B．play basketball C．go to a concert D．find a job
2．Miss Green is going to dance at Lisa’s Gym and she can go there on ________.
A．Wednesday B．Thursday C．Friday D．Saturday
3．Mr and Mrs White and their 14-year-old son have to pay ________ for the concert.
A． 300 B． 240 C． 180 D． 60
4．Jack can watch a play at People’s Cinema ________.
A．at 6:00 am on July 23rd. B．at 4:00 am on July 24th.
C．at 6:00 pm on July 25th. D．at 4:00 pm on July 26th.
5．Linda wants to find a job during her summer holiday. She can call _______.
A．2133730 B．8567234 C．8213373 D．8124697
4.（23-24八年级下·安徽·期末）
Beijing holds the 2022 Winter Olympics in February. It makes Beijing the first city to hold both the summer and winter games. There will be seven winter sports and let’s learn some of them. Figure skating. It started in Britain in the 18th century. In a pair event, skaters show lots of amazing movements along with nice music. It looks as if they are dancing on ice. Its beauty makes lots of people fall in love with it and enjoy it most. Snowboarding. Under the sport of skiing, it started in America in the 1990s. The players have to show their skiing skills and race down the snow-covered hill as fast as possible.
Ice hockey. It is a flexible(灵活的) and fast team sport. It draws big crowds at the Winter Olympics. The men’s ice hockey has been on the program since 1924 and the women’s started in 1998. Each match has three 20-minute parts with two 15-minute breaks. Luge. It is the fastest of the three sliding(滑行) sports (bobsleigh, luge and skeleton) in this event. Inside the stadium, the rider lies on the back on a tiny luge and races down at the speed of about 140 km/h.
1．This article probably comes from the ________ part of a newspaper.
A．science B．sports C．health D．education
2．From the article, we know ________ is the most enjoyable among the four winter sports.
A．luge B．ice hockey C．snowboarding D．figure skating
3．Which of the following is TRUE according to the article
A．Luge is the most dangerous outdoor winter sport.
B．The women’s ice hockey started in 1924.
C．A player shows skiing skills in snowboarding.
D．Figure skating started in Russian in the 18th century.
5.（23-24八年级下·辽宁大连·期末）
2024 “Dalian in My Eyes” Video Competition
Are you interested in making videos Yes! Do you want to show your best video of Dalian and win a big prize Yes! Then join us and follow these steps Now!
Make itMake a video about “New Era (时代) New Dalian”. Videos should show the achievements of city’s development in recent years, wonderful life or special sights in Dalian.
Upload (上传) itUpload the video at www. .
Describe itTry to describe the video with words.
Share itShare the video on WeChat Moments. The more “Likes” you get, the more possibly you will win.
◆ Prizes
Star prize 10 winners A week for two in Dalian
First Prize 100 winners A weekend for two in Dalian
Second Prize 200 winners A day for two in Dalian
◆ The competition is open to ALL!
◆ All the competitors are required (要求) to send your personal information to LiHua at 774576525@ between July 10th to July 14th. Don’t forget to upload your video before July 27th. 2024!
1．The competitors should share the video ________.
A．at www. B．on WeChat Moments
C．at 774576525@ D．in Dalian Daily
2．If you want to join the video competition, you must upload the videos before ________.
A．July 10th, 2024 B．July14th, 2024 C．July 27th, 2024 D．July 1st, 2024
3．There are ________ kinds of prizes for the competition.
A．three B．four C．five D．ten
4．We can probably read this text ________.
A．in a dictionary B．on the Internet C．in a story book D．in a science magazine
6.（23-24八年级下·辽宁大连·期末）
Cathy is 1.53 meters tall, but she is 160 pounds. She decides to lose weight (减肥). She goes to the doctor, and the doctor gives her the following advice. Exercise: · Run for 30 minutes every morning. · Swim twice a week. ·Go to work on foot instead of (而不是) by bus. ·Take a walk after supper every day. Diet: · Have a glass of milk and an egg for breakfast. · Eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat for lunch. · Eat only fruit for supper three times a week. ·Never eat junk food (垃圾食品) . · Drink at least eight glasses of water every day.
1．Why does Cathy go to see the doctor
A．Because she is too thin. B．Because she is ill.
C．Because she gets hurt. D．Because she is too fat.
2．How many pieces of advice does the doctor give
A．Four. B．Five. C．Nine. D．Eight.
3．Cathy can only eat fruit for supper ______.
A．four times a week B．twice a week
C．three times a week D．five times a week
4．In which part of a magazine can you read the text
A．Health. B．Cooking. C．Science. D．Sports.
7.（23-24八年级下·辽宁大连·期末）
Short Story Writing Competition The Kids News Short Story Competition: free. Age groups: Kindergarten to Grade 2; Grades 3—4; Grades 5—6 and Grades 7—9. Word count: Stories must be between 250 and 750 words for students in Kindergarten to Grade 4, and between 500 and 1,000 words for students in Grades 5 to 9. Process: A panel of judges (评审团), led by award-winning writer Jackie French, will choose the winning entries (获奖作品). Prize: The first prize winner in each age group will get 10 copies of their short story published (出版) by HarperCollins. The story will be made into a printed book with a personally designed cover. One second prize winner and three highly commended (被推荐的) entries will be in each age group. The first prize winner in each age group will also receive personalized feedback (反馈) on their story from the HarperCollins editorial team (编辑团队). Time: The 2024 Kids News Short Story Competition opens at 9 am Monday, July 16, and closes at 4 pm Friday, July 31,2024.
1．How long can an entry be for a Grade 8 student
A．100 words. B．250 words. C．450 words. D．1,000 words.
2．How many first prize winners will the competition have
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
3．What will the first prize winners get
A．Lots of prize money.
B．Printed books of their own stories.
C．A free dream holiday around the country.
D．A meet ng with the HarperCollins editorial team.
4．In which part of a newspaper might we find this article
A．Culture. B．Sport. C．Health. D．Music.
8.（23-24八年级下·辽宁大连·期末）
As summer comes, parents should know swimming pools can be a danger to their kids.
Know the risks: 1 Drowning (溺水) is the leading cause of death for children at 1 to 4 years old, and the second leading cause of accidental death for children at 5 to 14 years old. 2 A child can drown in under 5 minutes—the time it takes to check a piece of news. 3 19% of drownings happen when lifeguards (救生员) are around. What you can do: 1 Sign kids up (报名参加) for swimming lessons. This cuts down their risk of drowning by 90%. 2 If a child is missing, check the pool first. 92% of children who survive (幸存) are found in two minutes. 3 Don’t depend on floats (漂浮板) or other pool toys to keep your kids safe.
1．Drowning is the leading cause of death for children at ______ years old.
A．3 B．5 C．10 D．14
2．Swimming pools are dangerous for kids because ______.
A．the swimming pools are crowded B．drowning can happen in a short time
C．kids can’t look after themselves well D．there are no lifeguards near the pool
3．What can cut down the kids’ risk of drowning by 90%
A．Calling for help when in danger. B．Putting floats and other pool toys away.
C．Signing kids up for swimming lessons. D．No swimming with an empty stomach.
4．The text is a ______.
A．diary B．letter C．notice D．story
9.（23-24八年级下·辽宁大连·期末）
Join the CNSA Teenagers Programme!How heavy are you on Mars How do spaceships travel into space Join us if you like space! Welcome the teenagers all over the world!
To develop your interest, we have five online classes about Mars, spaceships and a lot more. In each class, you will learn cool new things about space and science, and then build small projects and play games to have fun.
·Grade 7-8 CLASSES ·Aug. 10-15 ① Power of Sun ·40 minutes each class ② Mars—the Red Planet · 350 each student ③The Solar System—Our Home in Space ④International Space Station ⑤Satellites—Watching Earth from Space
For more information, please visit https://www. interest-develop. us/teenagers-online-club.
1．The programme is about ________ for teenagers.
A．space B．sports C．animals D．weather
2．When will the programme start
A．On Aug. 1. B．On Aug. 10. C．On Aug. 15. D．On Aug. 23.
3．What will the teenagers do in classes
① learn things about space ② make up a space story ③ build small projects ④ play games
A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．①③④
4．If you want to know more about the programme, you can ________.
A．make a call B．visit the website C．listen to the radio D．write a letter
10.（22-23八年级下·辽宁大连·期末）
My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror (镜子). I’m quieter and more serious than most kids. That’s why I like reading books and I study harder in class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, so we enjoy studying together. I’m shy so it’s not easy for me to make friends. But I think friends are like books—you don’t need a lot of them as long as (只要) they’re good. —Jeff Green
It’s not necessary (必要) to be the same. My best friend Larry is quite different from me. He is taller and more outgoing than me. We both like sports, but he plays tennis better, so he always wins. However, Larry often helps to bring out the best in me. So I’m getting better at tennis. Larry is much less hard-working, though I always get better grades than he does, so maybe I should help him more. —Huang Lei
I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different. My favorite saying is “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” My best friend Carol is really kind and very funny. In fact, she’s funnier than anyone I know. I broke my arm last year but she made me laugh and feel better. We can talk about and share everything. I know she cares about me because she’s always there to listen. —Mary Smith
1．According to the passage, we know Jeff Green and his best friend Yuan Li ________.
A．are quite different B．are both quiet
C．enjoy sports together D．have many other friends
2．Huang Lei may agree that friends should ________.
A．help each other B．enjoy studying together
C．have the same hobbies D．talk about and share everything
3．What question are the three students discussing ________
A．Do you have a best friend B．What’s your best friend like
C．What is important for friends D．Should friends be the same or different
11.（22-23八年级下·辽宁大连·期末）
Get inspired (受到启发) by these apps and enter a competition organized by the Voda Foundation with your school or community (社区) group for the chance to win a prize. We are looking for smart creators to design (设计) an app to help communities meet with the challenges (挑战) they face. Now take a look at the apps for inspiration!
Is there someone or something you worry about Could you come up with an idea to help solve that problem in your own community
This is a great app for anyone wanting to learn a new language. You’ll pick up lots of words in no time.
Do you want to make new friends in your community It can help you discover lots of local activities from sports club to art classes.
Do you want to learn more about the world This app has you covered. You can fly all around a 3D world and find out about its different parts and environments, meeting people and wildlife along the way.
This helps you reduce (减少) waste by sharing unwanted food and other things with neighbours—exactly the kind of community app you could design. Download it and your family can do their bit for the environment.
To sign up, visit communitytoday.com.
1．With the help of the app duolingo, you can ________.
A．learn French B．reduce waste C．fly around the world D．make some friends
2．Which app will you choose if you want to visit places of interest
A．duolingo. B．CLUB HUB． C．WORLD ATLAS. D．OLIO.
3．Where is the text most probably from
A．A storybook. B．A science website. C．A travel guide. D．A film magazine.
4．The writer lists the apps in order to ________.
A．show a result B．have a discussion C．give some reasons D．provide some examples
12.（23-24八年级下·山东潍坊·期末）
阅读下面语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Scientists say that hobbies can make kids smarter, healthier and even more successful when they grow up. Now, let’s see what they can help.
Help You Learn When you have a hobby, you learn new things. You have to read instructions. You look at websites, magazines and books to get more information about your hobby. More reading makes you a better reader and a better learner.
Help You Be Creative For many hobbies, such as building model cars and making pottery, you have to use your brain as well as your hands. We learn by doing things and by touching things. These kinds of activities make people more creative.
Help You Be Relaxed Having a hobby makes you feel good. Scientists say, “When you make something, the ‘feel-good’ part of your brain gets a message. It makes you feel happy.” When we feel happy, we have less stress. Too much stress can make people sick.
Help You Build Skills People with hobbies learn how to set goals and solve problems. Learning these skills when you are young can help you grow up. For some kids, having a hobby can be the first step to find a satisfying job in the future.
1．Which hobby can use your brain and hands
A．Watching cartoons. B．Reading novels.
C．Building model cars. D．Listening to music.
2．What can we infer from the passage
A．Hobbies can stop people being sick.
B．You can solve all your problems by hobbies.
C．Developing a hobby needs more instructions.
D．Hobbies can make you get more success in the future.
3．What is the passage mainly about
A．The meaning of life. B．The ways of developing hobbies.
C．The importance of learning. D．The advantages of hobbies for kids.
13.（23-24八年级下·山东潍坊·期末）
Do you want to work at a radio station Look at the following ads.
Daytime Radio Presenter West London radio station “Westside 89.6 FM” is looking for a daytime radio presenter. He or she needs to know much about music. Working hours:9:00 am-11:00 am;3:00 pm to 5:00 pm (From Monday to Friday) Closes: December 17th. Click here to read more.
Broadcast Reporter 103.1 Central FM is looking for a news reporter to join our team—to work at weekends. He or she needs to have a good knowledge (知识) of cars. Working hours:8:00 am-10:00 am; 2:30 pm-5:30 pm Closes: November 20th. Click here to read more.
Broadcast Reporter at Night If you are free at weekends and love telling great stories, and the listeners take great interest in the stories you tell, 104.3 Radio FM is just for you. Working hours:8:00 pm-11:00 pm Closes: November 23rd. Click here to read more.
1．If Amy becomes a presenter of Westside 89.6 FM, she will need to work ________ hours a day.
A．2 B．3 C．4 D．5
2．The presenter of 103.1 Central FM needs to know ________ well.
A．music B．cars C．stories D．sports
3．It is clear from the material that ________.
A．104.3 Radio FM’s presenter needn’t work at daytime
B．Westside 89.6 FM’s presenter works at weekends
C．103.1 Central FM is looking for two reporters.
D．applications(申请) all close in November
14.（23-24八年级下·山东潍坊·期末）
Day camp is an all-day program. Youth (ages 6-12 years) can take part when school is out. This fun-filled program is about sports, games and other fun activities.
Program information Registration (登记) information
August 1—August 15 (7:00 am—6:00 pm) Online—July 8,2024 Walk-in—July 11, 2024
Parents need to know: *Day Camp is for children aged 6-12 years old. Maybe age 5 if they have finished kindergarten (幼儿园). *Children who take part must bring a lunch and two snacks that do not need heating or to be kept in a fridge. What your children can do at a day camp: Paint, draw and make crafts (工艺品) and special themed projects. *Play sports, games, take field trips, and have free time in the gym. Enjoy skits (滑稽短剧), drama, movies, and science projects. *Have fun with friends! If you want to keep a spot (位置) for your child, you need to: *Pay in full. * First-come, first-served. *We encourage you to pay for the days your child will be in the camp.
1．How long does the day camp last
A．12 hours. B．4 hours. C．11 hours. D．24 hours.
2．Which is right about the day camp
A．It offers children lunch. B．It is for the children in the kindergarten.
C．Children can play with animals in the fields. D．Children can have a good time with friends.
3．The text is ________.
A．a report about a day camp B．a story of life at a day camp
C．information about a day camp D．a newspaper story about a day camp
15.（23-24八年级下·广东珠海·期末）
As summer holiday comes, many students like to go swimming. Most parents know that swimming in the river is very risky. But parents don’t know that swimming pools can also be a danger to their kids under 14 years old.
Parents need to know the risks:
* Drowning (溺水) is the leading cause (原因) of death for children of 1 to 4 years old. It’s also the second leading cause of accidental death for children of 5 to 14 years old.
* Many adults don’t know CPR (心肺复苏).
* A child can drown in less than 5 minutes.
* 19 percent of drownings happen when lifesavers are around.
What parents can do:
1．What is the leading cause of death among kids at the age of 1 to 4
A．Drowning. B．Heart disease. C．Fire. D．Traffic accidents.
2．Why can swimming pools be dangerous for kids under 14
A．Because lifesavers can’t always be around the pool.
B．Because kids are too young to learn swimming.
C．Because drowning can happen very quickly.
D．Because CPR may not work well on children.
3．Which of the following is NOT TRUE
A．Taking swimming course can cut down kids’ risk of drowning.
B．Checking the pool often is very helpful to find the missing children.
C．It is suggested to attract kids to the pool with toys.
D．Depending on floats is unsafe.
4．The best way to protect kids from drowning is to ________.
A．teach young kids how to do CPR B．provide toys in the pool
C．move floats away D．check the pool every two minutes
5．Where are you most likely to find the article
A．In a science magazine. B．In a story book.
C．On the wall of a hospital. D．On a parenting website.
16.（23-24八年级下·广东汕头·期末）
National Museum of China Opening hours: 9: 00﹣17: 00; CLOSED ON MONDAYS Getting here: Bus: You can take No.1, No.82 buses, and get off at Tian’an men East Station. Subway: You can take Line 1, and get off at Tian’an men East Station. Exhibitions (展览) to enjoy: Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) Culture Time: August, 2023 Place: Halls N3-N4 Exhibition: Over 200 pieces of traditional Chinese medical materials. TCM is a medical science. It has been developed by Chinese people during thousands of years. Ancient Chinese Food Culture Time: May, 2023 Place: Hall N11 Exhibition: Five parts; More than 240 cultural relics (文物). It describes the daily life of ancient Chinese working people and their hope for a good life with enough food and clothing. The Power of Science and Technology Time: December, 2023 Place: Central Hall 2 Exhibition: Four parts; More than 400 cultural relics; It shows the development of China’s science and technology from ancient times to recent years. Notice to Visitors: ①No pets in the museum. ②Keep your voice down during the visit. ③Children under 10 must come with an adult.
1．Which subway can visitors take to get to the museum
A．Line 1. B．Line 2. C．No.1. D．No.82.
2．What can you see if you visit the museum in August
A． B． C． D．
3．Where can people learn about the development of China’s science and technology
A．In Halls N3-N4. B．In Central Hall 3.
C．In Hall N11. D．In Central Hall 2.
4．What can we know according to the passage
A．The museum is open every day including Mondays.
B．There are over 500 cultural relics in the food culture exhibition.
C．Middle school students can visit the museum alone.
D．We can bring our pets or talk loudly in the museum.
5．Where is the passage probably from
A．A food magazine. B．A travel guidebook.
C．A science book. D．A history book.
17.（23-24八年级下·广东汕头·期末）
Star International Cineplex
4th Floor in Xinghu Mall, Jinsha Road
YOLO (You Just Live Once)
It tells the story of an overweight woman in her thirties—Du Leying, who has lived with her family for many years without going to work. But one day, she met a boxing coach who may just change her life. She decided to live in a different way...
This film comes from the Japanese movie “100 Yen Love” in 2014. And Jia Ling, a very famous actress, acts as the main role.Ticket price: 40 yuan each
Showing time: 9:30, 14:30, 16:50, 20:00, 22:30
First show: 9:30 a. m., February 10th (the first day of the coming Chinese New Year)
You can book seats for only half price in the cinema that day.
Easy ways to book seats for the film:
★In person: Box Office opens from Monday to Sunday, 8:30 am—12:00 pm
★By telephone: Ring Star International Cineplex Box Office at 0754-89992200 to book your tickets and pay by WeChat Pay or Alipay.
★With a mobile phone app: Dianping App, Maoyan App, Taopiaopiao App, Meituan App
★With a WeChat program: Star International Cinplex
Discounts (折扣) in normal times:
★Student tickets: Half price for students showing student ID cards
★Group tickets: 25 yuan for groups of ten or more
★Family tickets: 90 yuan for a family of three
1．How old is Du Leying in the story
A．Thirty. B．Forty. C．Over Thirty. D．Over Forty.
2．What’s Jia Ling’s job
A．She has no job. B．She’s a boxing coach.
C．She’s a student. D．She’s an actress.
3．What can you do on the first show of the movie
A．I can book seats for only 20 yuan. B．I can meet Jia Ling and her team.
C．I can buy the ticket for 25 yuan. D．I can only book seats at the box office.
4．In how many ways can you book seats for the movie
A．3. B．4. C．5. D．6.
5．How much in total do twelve students with student ID cards pay for the tickets of Feb. 11th
A．480 yuan. B．300 yuan. C．270 yuan. D．240 yuan.
18.（23-24八年级下·广东汕头·期末）
Here is some information about three organizations (组织). They provide funds (基金) to help children, women and animals in need.CCTF
CCTF is short for China Children and Teenagers’ Fund. It was set up on July 28, 1981. One of the CCTF’s special activities is the Spring Bud Project. In 1989, 4.8 million children in the country, aged from seven to fourteen, were unable to go to school. 83% of them were girls. As a result of this, the CCTF started the Spring Bud Project to help them. From then on, the project started to help them go back to school.
UNICEF
UNICEF is the “United Nations Children’s Fund”. A lot of children hurt badly during World War Ⅱ. It was started in 1946 to help those children. Today it is still very important. It offers help to children and women in over 190 countries. It helps them get proper food, clean water and everyday health supplies (供给).
WWF
The World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) was set up in 1961. It uses a panda as its logo. The WWF is an environmental (环境的) organization. Now many animals become endangered because people kill them and destroy their homes. The WWF wants to build a future where people live in harmony (和谐) with nature. ___▲___
1．Who did the CCTF help
A．Children without homes. B．Children who couldn’t go to school.
C．Children who are unhealthy. D．Children aged below seven.
2．When was UNICEF started
A．In 1946. B．In 1989. C．In 1961. D．In 1948.
3．Which is the logo of the WWF
A．B．C． D．
4．Which of the following is NOT true about the three organizations
A．The Spring Bud Project belongs to the CCTF.
B．UNICEF has the longest history among the three.
C．WWF helps children and women in over 190 countries.
D．Many animals are in danger because of human activities.
5．What’s the purpose of these organizations
A．To save the environment.
B．To help the teenagers go back to school.
C．To provide some food for the children and women.
D．To provide funds to help children,women and animals in need.
19.（22-23八年级下·辽宁大连·期末)
Which cartoon hero can represent (代表) China Here are several teenagers sharing their ideas. Which one of them do you agree with
I think Weslie and Wolffy from Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf are good. The cartoon has won the hearts of young people all over China. It tells us not only the Chinese traditional virtues (美德), but also the development of modern science. By Lin Xi
I choose the Monkey King from Havoc in Heaven. He works hard to reach freedom. By leading a group of monkeys against the Emperor of Heaven and his men, he makes people laugh all the time. Not only being brave, he is also clever and humorous. By Chang Li
Chenxiang from The Lotus Lantern would be the best choice. Although he is young and faces many difficulties, he makes up his mind to save his mother from Mount Huashan. Chenxiang’s courage and love for his mother represent all the characters and virtues of Chinese people. By Meng Fang
I prefer Nezha from Nezha: Birth of the Demon Child to represent China. He was born with special powers. Between good and bad, he chooses to love his parents and friends. With love in heart, he keeps fighting bad people and becomes a real hero of the country. By Shen Zhe
1．Which cartoon shows the development of modern science
A．Havoc in Heaven. B．The Lotus Lantern.
C．Nezha: Birth of the Demon Child. D．Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf.
2．Who chooses the Monkey King to represent China
A．Lin Xi. B．Chang Li. C．Shen Zhe. D．Meng Fang.
3．What does Nezha do in the cartoon
A．He keeps fighting bad people. B．He decides to save his mother.
C．He lives peacefully with sheep. D．He works hard to reach freedom.
4．From the passage, we can mainly learn something about ________ .
A．Chinese tradition B．Chinese virtues
C．Chinese cartoons D．Chinese heroes
20.（23-24八年级下·广东珠海·期末）
No.1 Primary School in Jinwan, Zhuhai is going to hold a charity sale (义卖) for the poor children in the countryside this weekend. They will give away the money they raise in the charity e and see their things.
I have some soft toys to sell. The doll rabbit is my favorite toy. I have had it for two years. It sleeps with me every night. It’s like my best friend. Its original price (原价) is 50. You only need to pay 15 for it now. Other toys are very new but cheap, too. —Li Hua
I have a guitar. I have had it for three months. When I’m sad, I play it. The sound from the guitar is great, and it makes me feel relaxed. You can play it with your friends on weekend, you can take it with 300. —Wu Tong
I want to sell some of my books. My mom has read these books for me since I was one year old. My favorite book is Snow White. I believe you will learn a lot from this book. Each book only costs 8. You can get the second at half price. —Ma Li
Look, these are beautiful cakes. My mom taught me how to make small cakes this morning. They are delicious. You will never forget the taste if you take a bite. 3 for each, but you can have two for 5. —Liu Fang
1．Who may get the money raised from the charity sale
A．Poor children in the countryside. B．A homeless man from China.
C．A disabled man in hospital. D．An old woman in the countryside.
2．What is Li Hua’s favorite toy
A．The guitar. B．The book.
C．The cakes. D．The doll rabbit.
3．How long has Wu Tong had the guitar
A．For two years. B．For three years.
C．For two months. D．For three months.
4．How much will you pay if you buy one book and two small cakes
A． 15. B． 11. C． 13. D． 30.
5．Where is this passage most probably from
A．A travel guide. B．A story book.
C．A science magazine. D．A school notice board.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)阅读理解（应用文）
目录
1.（23-24八年级下·天津河北·期末）分享了三个人的旅行。 1
2.（23-24八年级下·天津和平·期末）介绍了一个庭院拍卖会的相关情况。 3
3.（23-24八年级下·四川乐山·期中）四则广告，包括健身房、音乐会、演出和暑期工招聘。 4
4.（23-24八年级下·安徽·期末）介绍了北京冬奥会的一些冬季运动。 6
5.（23-24八年级下·辽宁大连·期末）本文讲述“我眼中的大连”视频比赛。 7
6.（23-24八年级下·辽宁大连·期末）主要介绍了想要减肥去看医生的Cathy获得的医生给出的建议。 9
7.（23-24八年级下·辽宁大连·期末）主要介绍了短篇故事写作比赛的相关事宜。 10
8.（23-24八年级下·辽宁大连·期末）主要介绍了游泳池对于孩子来说存在的风险，以及该怎么应对。 11
9.（23-24八年级下·辽宁大连·期末）本文是CNSA青少年课程信息宣传。 13
10.（22-23八年级下·辽宁大连·期末）主要写了三个人分别描述了他们的最好的朋友。 14
11.（22-23八年级下·辽宁大连·期末）介绍了四个应用程序，并介绍了它们的功能。 15
12.（23-24八年级下·山东潍坊·期末）文章讲述了爱好给孩子们带来的好处。 17
13.（23-24八年级下·山东潍坊·期末）三个不同的广播电台职位招聘信息 18
14.（23-24八年级下·山东潍坊·期末）一则广告，广告中介绍了露营的时间、费用、报名时间等信息。 20
15.（23-24八年级下·广东珠海·期末）讲述了家长需要了解游泳池对14岁以下孩子的潜在危险，并介绍了一些相应的措施确保孩子的安全。 21
16.（23-24八年级下·广东汕头·期末）主要介绍了中国国家博物馆的相关信息。 23
17.（23-24八年级下·广东汕头·期末）本文是一篇关于电影《热辣滚汤》的广告，主要介绍了电影的主角、故事情节、票价、放映时间以及购票方式等信息。 25
18.（23-24八年级下·广东汕头·期末）文章主要介绍了CCTF、 UNICEF和WWF 这三个组织，包括成立时间以及服务对象等信息。 27
19.（22-23八年级下·辽宁大连·期末)主要分享了几个青少年的观点，哪部动画片中的卡通英雄能代表中国。 30
20.（23-24八年级下·广东珠海·期末）文章主要讲述了为农村的贫困孩子们举办的义卖活动的一些商品信息。 32
1.（23-24八年级下·天津河北·期末）
Nancy I went on holiday to Istanbul last year. I didn’t stay in a hotel. I stayed with some friends from university. I went sightseeing in the afternoons and I took a lot of photos. My favourite place was the Blue Mosque—it’s very beautiful. I was only in Turkey for a week, so I didn’t visit any other places. Next time, maybe!
Jeff This year I travelled around Colombia, in South America. My favourite place was Cartagena, a beautiful old city by the sea. I stayed in a nice hotel and went to the beach every afternoon. I stayed in Cartagena for three days. It was hot those days. But I didn’t go swimming because I can’t swim!
Bob Last summer I went to China with my wife (妻子). Our favourite place was Guilin—the scenery (风景) is wonderful. We stayed in a small hotel and went for a walk every morning. We also rented (租用) a car and visited some beautiful places. We only stayed in Guilin for four days, but we took 300 photos!
1．What does Nancy think of the Blue Mosque
A．Quiet. B．Small. C．Beautiful. D．Old.
2．What did Jeff do in Cartagena every day
A．He read in his hotel. B．He went swimming.
C．He went to the beach. D．He walked around the city.
3．How long did Bob and his wife stay in Guilin
A．Three days. B．Four days. C．A week. D．Two weeks.
4．What did Nancy and Bob both do during their holidays
A．They rented a car. B．They stayed in a hotel.
C．They visited a university. D．They took lots of photos.
5．What question are the three people probably answering
A．Where did you go this year
B．When do you like to go on holiday
C．What is your dream place to go for a holiday
D．What was your favourite place for your latest holiday
【答案】1．C 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．D
【导语】本文分享了三个人的旅行。
1．细节理解题。根据“My favourite place was the Blue Mosque—it’s very beautiful.”可知她认为很漂亮，故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据“My favourite place was Cartagena, a beautiful old city by the sea. I stayed in a nice hotel and went to the beach every afternoon.”可知他每天去沙滩，故选C。
3．细节理解题。根据“We only stayed in Guilin for four days”可知只在桂林待了4天，故选B。
4．细节理解题。根据Nancy的“and I took a lot of photos.”以及Bob的“We only stayed in Guilin for four days, but we took 300 photos!”可知他们都拍了照片，故选D。
5．推理判断题。根据“I went on holiday to Istanbul last year.”、“This year I travelled around Colombia”、“Last summer I went to China with my wife”可知本文分享了三个人最近一次假期最喜欢的度假地方。故选D。
2.（23-24八年级下·天津和平·期末）
Collections start on July 1 Deadline July 13 (no items will be accepted after this date). Do you have books, lamps, toys, records, DVDs, holiday decorations, Jewelry or any other items just collecting dust Time to clean out the attic (阁楼) and bring your items to Parish Hall. All electronic items must be in working order. No clothing, computers, TVs or encyclopedias (百科全书) accepted. Those with questions or offering to help can call Jane Cameron at (401)1024-10515.
1．Item collection ends on _________.
A．July 1 B．July 13 C．July 17 D．July 18
2．Which of the following items will NOT be accepted
A．TVs. B．DVDs. C．Jewelry. D．Books.
3．If you want to donate electronic items, they must be _________.
A．new B．cleaned C．useful D．secondhand
4．What can you do if you want to be a volunteer at the yard sale
A．Write an email to Jane Cameron.
B．Donate as many items as you can.
C．Clean out the attic.
D．Call Jane Cameron.
5．Where can you read this passage
A．A storybook. B．A travel guide. C．An advertisement. D．An article.
【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了一个庭院拍卖会的相关情况。
1．细节理解题。根据“Deadline July 13 (no items will be accepted after this date).”可知，物品收集将于7月13日结束。故选B。
2．细节理解题。根据“No clothing, computers, TVs or encyclopedias (百科全书) accepted.”可知，不接受衣物、电脑、电视或百科全书。故选A。
3．细节理解题。根据“All electronic items must be in working order.”可知，所有电子产品必须能够正常工作，也就是有用。故选C。
4．细节理解题。根据“Those with questions or offering to help can call Jane Cameron at (401)1024-10515.”可知，有问题或愿意提供帮助的人可以致电简·卡梅伦，由此可知，如果你想在庭院拍卖会做志愿者，你可以打电话给简·卡梅伦。故选D。
5．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一个庭院拍卖会的相关情况。由此推知，你能够在广告上看到这篇文章。故选C。
3.（23-24八年级下·四川乐山·期中）
Lisa’s Gym Keep fit! Lose weight! Play basketball, do yoga, dance and meet many new friends! Price: 40/hour Open time: Saturdays and Sundays Tel: 2133730 A Concert Do you like classical music Come to the concert on Friday evening. The concert will begin at 6:30 in the Children’s Palace. Ticket Price: Adults: 120 Children (under 15): 60
Ugly Duckling A wonderful play at People’s Cinema. Ticket price: 80 Time: 6:00 pm-8:00 pm Dates: July 24th. to July 27th. Tel: 8567234 Summer Job Do you like to talk with people Do you like to work late Do you like to work for a restaurant Then come and work for us as a waiter/waitress. Please call Jenny at 8124697 for more information.
1．You can ________ at Lisa’s Gym.
A．watch a movie B．play basketball C．go to a concert D．find a job
2．Miss Green is going to dance at Lisa’s Gym and she can go there on ________.
A．Wednesday B．Thursday C．Friday D．Saturday
3．Mr and Mrs White and their 14-year-old son have to pay ________ for the concert.
A． 300 B． 240 C． 180 D． 60
4．Jack can watch a play at People’s Cinema ________.
A．at 6:00 am on July 23rd. B．at 4:00 am on July 24th.
C．at 6:00 pm on July 25th. D．at 4:00 pm on July 26th.
5．Linda wants to find a job during her summer holiday. She can call _______.
A．2133730 B．8567234 C．8213373 D．8124697
【答案】1．B 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．D
【导语】本文有四则广告，包括健身房、音乐会、演出和暑期工招聘。
1．细节理解题。根据左上表格Lisa’s Gym的介绍“Keep fit! Lose weight! Play basketball, do yoga, dance and meet many new friends!”可知，在Lisa’s Gym可以打篮球。故选B。
2．细节理解题。根据左上表格Lisa’s Gym的介绍“Open time: Saturdays and Sundays”可知，格林小姐要去丽莎体育馆跳舞，她可以星期六去那儿。故选D。
3．推理判断题。根据右上表格A Concert的介绍“Ticket Price: Adults: 120; Children (under 15): 60”可知，成人的价格是 120一位，15岁以下儿童的价格是 60一位。则怀特夫妇和他们14岁的儿子共需要120*2+60=300。故选A。
4．细节理解题。根据左下表格Ugly Duck的介绍“Time: 6:00 pm-8:00 pm; Dates: July 24th. to July 27th.”可知，演出的时间为7月24日到7月27日每晚6-8点之间。则杰克可以选择7月25日晚上6点场的演出。故选C。
5．细节理解题。根据右下表格Summer Job的介绍“Please call Jenny at 8124697 for more information.”可知，琳达想在暑假找份工作。她可以拨打8124697。故选D。
4.（23-24八年级下·安徽·期末）
Beijing holds the 2022 Winter Olympics in February. It makes Beijing the first city to hold both the summer and winter games. There will be seven winter sports and let’s learn some of them. Figure skating. It started in Britain in the 18th century. In a pair event, skaters show lots of amazing movements along with nice music. It looks as if they are dancing on ice. Its beauty makes lots of people fall in love with it and enjoy it most. Snowboarding. Under the sport of skiing, it started in America in the 1990s. The players have to show their skiing skills and race down the snow-covered hill as fast as possible.
Ice hockey. It is a flexible(灵活的) and fast team sport. It draws big crowds at the Winter Olympics. The men’s ice hockey has been on the program since 1924 and the women’s started in 1998. Each match has three 20-minute parts with two 15-minute breaks. Luge. It is the fastest of the three sliding(滑行) sports (bobsleigh, luge and skeleton) in this event. Inside the stadium, the rider lies on the back on a tiny luge and races down at the speed of about 140 km/h.
1．This article probably comes from the ________ part of a newspaper.
A．science B．sports C．health D．education
2．From the article, we know ________ is the most enjoyable among the four winter sports.
A．luge B．ice hockey C．snowboarding D．figure skating
3．Which of the following is TRUE according to the article
A．Luge is the most dangerous outdoor winter sport.
B．The women’s ice hockey started in 1924.
C．A player shows skiing skills in snowboarding.
D．Figure skating started in Russian in the 18th century.
【答案】1．B 2．D 3．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了北京冬奥会的一些冬季运动。
1．推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了北京冬奥会的一些冬季运动，因此可以从报纸上的体育部分看见这篇文章，故选B。
2．细节理解题。根据“Its beauty makes lots of people fall in love with it and enjoy it most.”可知，花样滑冰是最让人享受的运动，故选D。
3．细节理解题。根据“The players have to show their skiing skills and race down the snow-covered hill as fast as possible.”可知，滑板滑雪可以让运动员们展示他们的滑雪技巧，故选C。
5.（23-24八年级下·辽宁大连·期末）
2024 “Dalian in My Eyes” Video Competition
Are you interested in making videos Yes! Do you want to show your best video of Dalian and win a big prize Yes! Then join us and follow these steps Now!
Make itMake a video about “New Era (时代) New Dalian”. Videos should show the achievements of city’s development in recent years, wonderful life or special sights in Dalian.
Upload (上传) itUpload the video at www. .
Describe itTry to describe the video with words.
Share itShare the video on WeChat Moments. The more “Likes” you get, the more possibly you will win.
◆ Prizes
Star prize 10 winners A week for two in Dalian
First Prize 100 winners A weekend for two in Dalian
Second Prize 200 winners A day for two in Dalian
◆ The competition is open to ALL!
◆ All the competitors are required (要求) to send your personal information to LiHua at 774576525@ between July 10th to July 14th. Don’t forget to upload your video before July 27th. 2024!
1．The competitors should share the video ________.
A．at www. B．on WeChat Moments
C．at 774576525@ D．in Dalian Daily
2．If you want to join the video competition, you must upload the videos before ________.
A．July 10th, 2024 B．July14th, 2024 C．July 27th, 2024 D．July 1st, 2024
3．There are ________ kinds of prizes for the competition.
A．three B．four C．five D．ten
4．We can probably read this text ________.
A．in a dictionary B．on the Internet C．in a story book D．in a science magazine
【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 4．B
【导语】本文讲述“我眼中的大连”视频比赛。
1．细节理解题。根据“Share the video on WeChat Moments.”可知需要在朋友圈分享视频，故选B。
2．细节理解题。根据“Don’t forget to upload your video before July 27th. 2024!”可知要在2024年7月27日之前上传视频。故选C。
3．细节理解题。根据“Star prize”、“First Prize”以及“Second Prize”可知有三种类型的奖励，故选A。
4．推理判断题。本文讲述“我眼中的大连”视频比赛。因此可能来自网络，故选B。
6.（23-24八年级下·辽宁大连·期末）
Cathy is 1.53 meters tall, but she is 160 pounds. She decides to lose weight (减肥). She goes to the doctor, and the doctor gives her the following advice. Exercise: · Run for 30 minutes every morning. · Swim twice a week. ·Go to work on foot instead of (而不是) by bus. ·Take a walk after supper every day. Diet: · Have a glass of milk and an egg for breakfast. · Eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat for lunch. · Eat only fruit for supper three times a week. ·Never eat junk food (垃圾食品) . · Drink at least eight glasses of water every day.
1．Why does Cathy go to see the doctor
A．Because she is too thin. B．Because she is ill.
C．Because she gets hurt. D．Because she is too fat.
2．How many pieces of advice does the doctor give
A．Four. B．Five. C．Nine. D．Eight.
3．Cathy can only eat fruit for supper ______.
A．four times a week B．twice a week
C．three times a week D．five times a week
4．In which part of a magazine can you read the text
A．Health. B．Cooking. C．Science. D．Sports.
【答案】1．D 2．C 3．C 4．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了想要减肥去看医生的Cathy获得的医生给出的建议。
1．细节理解题。根据“Cathy is 1.53 meters tall, but she is 160 pounds. She decides to lose weight (减肥).”可知，Cathy去看医生是想要减肥，也就是因为她太胖了。故选D。
2．细节理解题。根据文章后半部分可知，关于锻炼和饮食总共有9条。故选C。
3．细节理解题。根据“Eat only fruit for supper three times a week.”可知，仅仅吃水果当做晚饭只能一周三次。故选C。
4．主旨大意题。根据“Cathy is 1.53 meters tall, but she is 160 pounds. She decides to lose weight (减肥). S he goes to the doctor, and the doctor gives her the following advice.”可知，本文主要是关于减肥看医生的，因此应当是和健康有关。故选A。
7.（23-24八年级下·辽宁大连·期末）
Short Story Writing Competition The Kids News Short Story Competition: free. Age groups: Kindergarten to Grade 2; Grades 3—4; Grades 5—6 and Grades 7—9. Word count: Stories must be between 250 and 750 words for students in Kindergarten to Grade 4, and between 500 and 1,000 words for students in Grades 5 to 9. Process: A panel of judges (评审团), led by award-winning writer Jackie French, will choose the winning entries (获奖作品). Prize: The first prize winner in each age group will get 10 copies of their short story published (出版) by HarperCollins. The story will be made into a printed book with a personally designed cover. One second prize winner and three highly commended (被推荐的) entries will be in each age group. The first prize winner in each age group will also receive personalized feedback (反馈) on their story from the HarperCollins editorial team (编辑团队). Time: The 2024 Kids News Short Story Competition opens at 9 am Monday, July 16, and closes at 4 pm Friday, July 31,2024.
1．How long can an entry be for a Grade 8 student
A．100 words. B．250 words. C．450 words. D．1,000 words.
2．How many first prize winners will the competition have
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
3．What will the first prize winners get
A．Lots of prize money.
B．Printed books of their own stories.
C．A free dream holiday around the country.
D．A meet ng with the HarperCollins editorial team.
4．In which part of a newspaper might we find this article
A．Culture. B．Sport. C．Health. D．Music.
【答案】1．D 2．D 3．B 4．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了短篇故事写作比赛的相关事宜。
1．细节理解题。根据“Stories must be between 250 and 750 words for students in Kindergarten to Grade 4, and between 500 and 1,000 words for students in Grades 5 to 9.”可知，五年级到九年级学生的作品应是500字到1000字之间。故选D。
2．推理判断题。根据“Age groups: Kindergarten to Grade 2; Grades 3—4; Grades 5—6 and Grades 7—9”和“The first prize winner in each age group will get 10 copies of their short story published by HarperCollins.”可知，每个年龄组的评选出第一名，一共有四个年龄组，因此一共有四个第一名。故选D。
3．细节理解题。根据“The first prize winner in each age group will get 10 copies of their short story published by HarperCollins.”可知，每个年龄段的一等奖获得者将获得10本由哈珀柯林斯出版社出版的他们的短篇故事书。故选B。
4．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了短篇故事写作比赛的相关事宜。因此可以在报纸的文化版块看到这篇文章。故选A。
8.（23-24八年级下·辽宁大连·期末）
As summer comes, parents should know swimming pools can be a danger to their kids.
Know the risks: 1 Drowning (溺水) is the leading cause of death for children at 1 to 4 years old, and the second leading cause of accidental death for children at 5 to 14 years old. 2 A child can drown in under 5 minutes—the time it takes to check a piece of news. 3 19% of drownings happen when lifeguards (救生员) are around. What you can do: 1 Sign kids up (报名参加) for swimming lessons. This cuts down their risk of drowning by 90%. 2 If a child is missing, check the pool first. 92% of children who survive (幸存) are found in two minutes. 3 Don’t depend on floats (漂浮板) or other pool toys to keep your kids safe.
1．Drowning is the leading cause of death for children at ______ years old.
A．3 B．5 C．10 D．14
2．Swimming pools are dangerous for kids because ______.
A．the swimming pools are crowded B．drowning can happen in a short time
C．kids can’t look after themselves well D．there are no lifeguards near the pool
3．What can cut down the kids’ risk of drowning by 90%
A．Calling for help when in danger. B．Putting floats and other pool toys away.
C．Signing kids up for swimming lessons. D．No swimming with an empty stomach.
4．The text is a ______.
A．diary B．letter C．notice D．story
【答案】1．A 2．B 3．C 4．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了游泳池对于孩子来说存在的风险，以及该怎么应对。
1．细节理解题。根据“Drowning (溺水) is the leading cause of death for children at 1 to 4 years old”可知，溺水是1至4岁儿童死亡的主要原因。3岁符合年龄范围。故选A。
2．细节理解题。根据“Know the risks:”和“A child can drown in under 5 minutes—the time it takes to check a piece of news.”可知，风险之一：一个孩子可能会在5分钟内淹死。即溺水可能在短时间内发生，所以游泳池对孩子们来说是危险的。故选B。
3．细节理解题。根据“Sign kids up (报名参加) for swimming lessons. This cuts down their risk of drowning by 90%.”可知，让孩子们报名参加游泳课，这将他们溺水的风险降低了90%。故选C。
4．推理判断题。根据文章可知，本文主要介绍了游泳池对于孩子来说存在的风险，以及该怎么应对。由此可知这是一篇通告。故选C。
9.（23-24八年级下·辽宁大连·期末）
Join the CNSA Teenagers Programme!How heavy are you on Mars How do spaceships travel into space Join us if you like space! Welcome the teenagers all over the world!
To develop your interest, we have five online classes about Mars, spaceships and a lot more. In each class, you will learn cool new things about space and science, and then build small projects and play games to have fun.
·Grade 7-8 CLASSES ·Aug. 10-15 ① Power of Sun ·40 minutes each class ② Mars—the Red Planet · 350 each student ③The Solar System—Our Home in Space ④International Space Station ⑤Satellites—Watching Earth from Space
For more information, please visit https://www. interest-develop. us/teenagers-online-club.
1．The programme is about ________ for teenagers.
A．space B．sports C．animals D．weather
2．When will the programme start
A．On Aug. 1. B．On Aug. 10. C．On Aug. 15. D．On Aug. 23.
3．What will the teenagers do in classes
① learn things about space ② make up a space story ③ build small projects ④ play games
A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．①③④
4．If you want to know more about the programme, you can ________.
A．make a call B．visit the website C．listen to the radio D．write a letter
【答案】1．A 2．B 3．D 4．B
【导语】本文是CNSA青少年课程信息宣传。
1．细节理解题。根据“How heavy are you on Mars How do spaceships travel into space Join us if you like space! Welcome the teenagers all over the world!”可知这是关于太空的课程，故选A。
2．细节理解题。根据“Aug. 10-15”可知是从8月10号开始，故选B。
3．细节理解题。根据“In each class, you will learn cool new things about space and science, and then build small projects and play games to have fun.”可知在每个课程中，您将学习有关太空和科学的很酷的新知识，然后创建小项目并玩游戏。故选D。
4．细节理解题。根据“For more information, please visit https://www. interest-develop. us/teenagers-online-club.”可知想了解更多的信息，可以浏览网站。故选B。
10.（22-23八年级下·辽宁大连·期末）
My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror (镜子). I’m quieter and more serious than most kids. That’s why I like reading books and I study harder in class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, so we enjoy studying together. I’m shy so it’s not easy for me to make friends. But I think friends are like books—you don’t need a lot of them as long as (只要) they’re good. —Jeff Green
It’s not necessary (必要) to be the same. My best friend Larry is quite different from me. He is taller and more outgoing than me. We both like sports, but he plays tennis better, so he always wins. However, Larry often helps to bring out the best in me. So I’m getting better at tennis. Larry is much less hard-working, though I always get better grades than he does, so maybe I should help him more. —Huang Lei
I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different. My favorite saying is “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” My best friend Carol is really kind and very funny. In fact, she’s funnier than anyone I know. I broke my arm last year but she made me laugh and feel better. We can talk about and share everything. I know she cares about me because she’s always there to listen. —Mary Smith
1．According to the passage, we know Jeff Green and his best friend Yuan Li ________.
A．are quite different B．are both quiet
C．enjoy sports together D．have many other friends
2．Huang Lei may agree that friends should ________.
A．help each other B．enjoy studying together
C．have the same hobbies D．talk about and share everything
3．What question are the three students discussing ________
A．Do you have a best friend B．What’s your best friend like
C．What is important for friends D．Should friends be the same or different
【答案】1．B 2．A 3．B
【导语】本文主要写了三个人分别描述了他们的最好的朋友。
1．细节理解题。根据第一段“I’m quieter and more serious than most kids. That’s why I like reading books and I study harder in class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, so we enjoy studying together.”可知，两个人都很安静。故选B。
2．推理判断题。根据第二段“We both like sports, but he plays tennis better, so he always wins. However, Larry often helps to bring out the best in me”以及“Larry is much less hard-working, though I always get better grades than he does, so maybe I should help him more.”可推知，黄磊可能会同意“朋友间应该互相帮助”。故选A。
3．主旨大意题。根据第一段“My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, so we enjoy studying together.”第二段“My best friend Larry is quite different from me.”以及第三段“My best friend Carol is really kind and very funny.”可知，文章主要讨论了“你最好的朋友是什么样的”。故选B。
11.（22-23八年级下·辽宁大连·期末）
Get inspired (受到启发) by these apps and enter a competition organized by the Voda Foundation with your school or community (社区) group for the chance to win a prize. We are looking for smart creators to design (设计) an app to help communities meet with the challenges (挑战) they face. Now take a look at the apps for inspiration!
Is there someone or something you worry about Could you come up with an idea to help solve that problem in your own community
This is a great app for anyone wanting to learn a new language. You’ll pick up lots of words in no time.
Do you want to make new friends in your community It can help you discover lots of local activities from sports club to art classes.
Do you want to learn more about the world This app has you covered. You can fly all around a 3D world and find out about its different parts and environments, meeting people and wildlife along the way.
This helps you reduce (减少) waste by sharing unwanted food and other things with neighbours—exactly the kind of community app you could design. Download it and your family can do their bit for the environment.
To sign up, visit communitytoday.com.
1．With the help of the app duolingo, you can ________.
A．learn French B．reduce waste C．fly around the world D．make some friends
2．Which app will you choose if you want to visit places of interest
A．duolingo. B．CLUB HUB． C．WORLD ATLAS. D．OLIO.
3．Where is the text most probably from
A．A storybook. B．A science website. C．A travel guide. D．A film magazine.
4．The writer lists the apps in order to ________.
A．show a result B．have a discussion C．give some reasons D．provide some examples
【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 4．D
【导语】本文介绍了四个应用程序，并介绍了它们的功能。
1．细节理解题。根据“This is a great app for anyone wanting to learn a new language. You’ll pick up lots of words in no time.”可知，在应用程序duolingo的帮助下，可以学习法语。故选A。
2．细节理解题。根据“Do you want to learn more about the world This app has you covered. You can fly all around a 3D world and find out about its different parts and environments, meeting people and wildlife along the way.”可知，如果想参观名胜古迹，可以选择WORLD ATLAS应用程序。故选C。
3．推理判断题。根据“To sign up, visit communitytoday.com.”可推知，文章最可能来自“科学网站”。故选B。
4．推理判断题。根据“Now take a look at the apps for inspiration!”和文章介绍的四个应用程序可知，作者列出应用程序是为了提供示例。故选D。
12.（23-24八年级下·山东潍坊·期末）
阅读下面语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Scientists say that hobbies can make kids smarter, healthier and even more successful when they grow up. Now, let’s see what they can help.
Help You Learn When you have a hobby, you learn new things. You have to read instructions. You look at websites, magazines and books to get more information about your hobby. More reading makes you a better reader and a better learner.
Help You Be Creative For many hobbies, such as building model cars and making pottery, you have to use your brain as well as your hands. We learn by doing things and by touching things. These kinds of activities make people more creative.
Help You Be Relaxed Having a hobby makes you feel good. Scientists say, “When you make something, the ‘feel-good’ part of your brain gets a message. It makes you feel happy.” When we feel happy, we have less stress. Too much stress can make people sick.
Help You Build Skills People with hobbies learn how to set goals and solve problems. Learning these skills when you are young can help you grow up. For some kids, having a hobby can be the first step to find a satisfying job in the future.
1．Which hobby can use your brain and hands
A．Watching cartoons. B．Reading novels.
C．Building model cars. D．Listening to music.
2．What can we infer from the passage
A．Hobbies can stop people being sick.
B．You can solve all your problems by hobbies.
C．Developing a hobby needs more instructions.
D．Hobbies can make you get more success in the future.
3．What is the passage mainly about
A．The meaning of life. B．The ways of developing hobbies.
C．The importance of learning. D．The advantages of hobbies for kids.
【答案】1．C 2．D 3．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章讲述了爱好给孩子们带来的好处。
1． 细节理解题。根据“For many hobbies, such as building model cars and making pottery, you have to use your brain as well as your hands.”可知，对于许多爱好，如制作汽车模型和制作陶器，你必须是用到你的大脑和手。故选C。
2．推理判断题。根据“having a hobby can be the first step to find a satisfying job in the future”可知，拥有兴趣对我们未来找到满意的工作有帮助，所以D选项是正确的。故选D。
3．主旨大意题。阅读全文可知，本文主要讲述了爱好给孩子们带来的好处，故选D。
13.（23-24八年级下·山东潍坊·期末）
Do you want to work at a radio station Look at the following ads.
Daytime Radio Presenter West London radio station “Westside 89.6 FM” is looking for a daytime radio presenter. He or she needs to know much about music. Working hours:9:00 am-11:00 am;3:00 pm to 5:00 pm (From Monday to Friday) Closes: December 17th. Click here to read more.
Broadcast Reporter 103.1 Central FM is looking for a news reporter to join our team—to work at weekends. He or she needs to have a good knowledge (知识) of cars. Working hours:8:00 am-10:00 am; 2:30 pm-5:30 pm Closes: November 20th. Click here to read more.
Broadcast Reporter at Night If you are free at weekends and love telling great stories, and the listeners take great interest in the stories you tell, 104.3 Radio FM is just for you. Working hours:8:00 pm-11:00 pm Closes: November 23rd. Click here to read more.
1．If Amy becomes a presenter of Westside 89.6 FM, she will need to work ________ hours a day.
A．2 B．3 C．4 D．5
2．The presenter of 103.1 Central FM needs to know ________ well.
A．music B．cars C．stories D．sports
3．It is clear from the material that ________.
A．104.3 Radio FM’s presenter needn’t work at daytime
B．Westside 89.6 FM’s presenter works at weekends
C．103.1 Central FM is looking for two reporters.
D．applications(申请) all close in November
【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A
【导语】这是一则广告，三个不同的广播电台职位招聘信息：一个是白天的电台主持人，一个是周末的新闻报道员，还有一个是夜间的广播报道员。
1．细节理解题。根据第一则广告“Working hours:8:00 am-10:00 am; 2:30 pm-5:30 pm”可知，“Westside 89.6 FM”白天电台主持人需要工作四小时，故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据“He or she needs to have a good knowledge (知识) of cars.”可知，“103.1 Central FM”播报员需要对汽车了解，故选B。
3．推理判断题。根据第三则广告标题“Broadcast Reporter at Night”及“104.3 Radio FM is just for you.”可知，“104.3 Radio FM”工作是夜间，白天不需要工作，故选A。
14.（23-24八年级下·山东潍坊·期末）
Day camp is an all-day program. Youth (ages 6-12 years) can take part when school is out. This fun-filled program is about sports, games and other fun activities.
Program information Registration (登记) information
August 1—August 15 (7:00 am—6:00 pm) Online—July 8,2024 Walk-in—July 11, 2024
Parents need to know: *Day Camp is for children aged 6-12 years old. Maybe age 5 if they have finished kindergarten (幼儿园). *Children who take part must bring a lunch and two snacks that do not need heating or to be kept in a fridge. What your children can do at a day camp: Paint, draw and make crafts (工艺品) and special themed projects. *Play sports, games, take field trips, and have free time in the gym. Enjoy skits (滑稽短剧), drama, movies, and science projects. *Have fun with friends! If you want to keep a spot (位置) for your child, you need to: *Pay in full. * First-come, first-served. *We encourage you to pay for the days your child will be in the camp.
1．How long does the day camp last
A．12 hours. B．4 hours. C．11 hours. D．24 hours.
2．Which is right about the day camp
A．It offers children lunch. B．It is for the children in the kindergarten.
C．Children can play with animals in the fields. D．Children can have a good time with friends.
3．The text is ________.
A．a report about a day camp B．a story of life at a day camp
C．information about a day camp D．a newspaper story about a day camp
【答案】1．C 2．D 3．C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，为一则广告，广告中介绍了露营的时间、费用、报名时间等信息。
1．细节理解题。根据“August 1—August 15 (7:00 am—6:00 pm)”可知，孩子们一天可以在营地待11个小时。故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据“Have fun with friends!”可知，孩子们可以在营地和朋友一起玩。故选D。
3．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了露营的相关信息。故选C。
15.（23-24八年级下·广东珠海·期末）
As summer holiday comes, many students like to go swimming. Most parents know that swimming in the river is very risky. But parents don’t know that swimming pools can also be a danger to their kids under 14 years old.
Parents need to know the risks:
* Drowning (溺水) is the leading cause (原因) of death for children of 1 to 4 years old. It’s also the second leading cause of accidental death for children of 5 to 14 years old.
* Many adults don’t know CPR (心肺复苏).
* A child can drown in less than 5 minutes.
* 19 percent of drownings happen when lifesavers are around.
What parents can do:
1．What is the leading cause of death among kids at the age of 1 to 4
A．Drowning. B．Heart disease. C．Fire. D．Traffic accidents.
2．Why can swimming pools be dangerous for kids under 14
A．Because lifesavers can’t always be around the pool.
B．Because kids are too young to learn swimming.
C．Because drowning can happen very quickly.
D．Because CPR may not work well on children.
3．Which of the following is NOT TRUE
A．Taking swimming course can cut down kids’ risk of drowning.
B．Checking the pool often is very helpful to find the missing children.
C．It is suggested to attract kids to the pool with toys.
D．Depending on floats is unsafe.
4．The best way to protect kids from drowning is to ________.
A．teach young kids how to do CPR B．provide toys in the pool
C．move floats away D．check the pool every two minutes
5．Where are you most likely to find the article
A．In a science magazine. B．In a story book.
C．On the wall of a hospital. D．On a parenting website.
【答案】1．A 2．C 3．C 4．D 5．D
【导语】本文讲述了家长需要了解游泳池对14岁以下孩子的潜在危险，并介绍了一些相应的措施确保孩子的安全。
1．细节理解题。根据“Drowning (溺水) is the leading cause (原因) of death for children of 1 to 4 years old.”可知，溺水是1至4岁儿童死亡的主要原因。故选A。
2．细节理解题。根据“A child can drown in less than 5 minutes.”可知，溺水可能发生得非常快，这解释了为什么游泳池对14岁以下的孩子来说是危险的。故选C。
366．细节理解题。根据“Move different kinds of toys away to prevent kids from being attracted to the pool.”可知，文章建议把不同种类的玩具移开，防止孩子们被泳池吸引。选项C“建议用玩具吸引孩子到游泳池来。”不符合文意。故选C。
4．推理判断题。根据“A child can drown in less than 5 minutes.”和“Ninety-two percent of children who are found within two minutes are saved.”可知，一个孩子可能在不到5分钟的时间内溺亡，但是两分钟内找到的孩子有92%都能获救。由此可知为了防止孩子溺亡，家长最好每两分钟检查一次泳池。故选D。
5．推理判断题。根据“Parents need to know the risks”和“What parents can do”和全文内容可知，本文主要是关于家长如何保护孩子免于溺水的建议，最有可能出现在育儿网站上。故选D。
16.（23-24八年级下·广东汕头·期末）
National Museum of China Opening hours: 9: 00﹣17: 00; CLOSED ON MONDAYS Getting here: Bus: You can take No.1, No.82 buses, and get off at Tian’an men East Station. Subway: You can take Line 1, and get off at Tian’an men East Station. Exhibitions (展览) to enjoy: Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) Culture Time: August, 2023 Place: Halls N3-N4 Exhibition: Over 200 pieces of traditional Chinese medical materials. TCM is a medical science. It has been developed by Chinese people during thousands of years. Ancient Chinese Food Culture Time: May, 2023 Place: Hall N11 Exhibition: Five parts; More than 240 cultural relics (文物). It describes the daily life of ancient Chinese working people and their hope for a good life with enough food and clothing. The Power of Science and Technology Time: December, 2023 Place: Central Hall 2 Exhibition: Four parts; More than 400 cultural relics; It shows the development of China’s science and technology from ancient times to recent years. Notice to Visitors: ①No pets in the museum. ②Keep your voice down during the visit. ③Children under 10 must come with an adult.
1．Which subway can visitors take to get to the museum
A．Line 1. B．Line 2. C．No.1. D．No.82.
2．What can you see if you visit the museum in August
A． B． C． D．
3．Where can people learn about the development of China’s science and technology
A．In Halls N3-N4. B．In Central Hall 3.
C．In Hall N11. D．In Central Hall 2.
4．What can we know according to the passage
A．The museum is open every day including Mondays.
B．There are over 500 cultural relics in the food culture exhibition.
C．Middle school students can visit the museum alone.
D．We can bring our pets or talk loudly in the museum.
5．Where is the passage probably from
A．A food magazine. B．A travel guidebook.
C．A science book. D．A history book.
【答案】1．A 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国国家博物馆的相关信息。
1．细节理解题。根据“Subway: You can take Line 1, and get off at Tian’an men East Station.”可知，游客可以乘坐1号地铁去中国国家博物馆。故选A。
2．推理判断题。根据“Time: August, 2023...Exhibition: Over 200 pieces of traditional Chinese medical materials.”可知，八月份博物馆展出的是200多种中药材，B项是灵芝，八月份可以在博物馆看到。故选B。
3．细节理解题。根据“The Power of Science and Technology Time: December, 2023 Place: Central Hall 2”可知，中国科学技术展在中央2号厅，所以想了解中国科学技术的发展，应去中央2号厅。故选D。
4．细节理解题。根据“Children under 10 must come with an adult.”可知，10岁以下的儿童需家长陪同，初中生12岁以上了，可以独自参观博物馆。故选C。
5．推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，本文主要介绍的是中国国家博物馆，是可供游客参观旅行的地方，所以文章应出自旅行指南。故选B。
17.（23-24八年级下·广东汕头·期末）
Star International Cineplex
4th Floor in Xinghu Mall, Jinsha Road
YOLO (You Just Live Once)
It tells the story of an overweight woman in her thirties—Du Leying, who has lived with her family for many years without going to work. But one day, she met a boxing coach who may just change her life. She decided to live in a different way...
This film comes from the Japanese movie “100 Yen Love” in 2014. And Jia Ling, a very famous actress, acts as the main role.Ticket price: 40 yuan each
Showing time: 9:30, 14:30, 16:50, 20:00, 22:30
First show: 9:30 a. m., February 10th (the first day of the coming Chinese New Year)
You can book seats for only half price in the cinema that day.
Easy ways to book seats for the film:
★In person: Box Office opens from Monday to Sunday, 8:30 am—12:00 pm
★By telephone: Ring Star International Cineplex Box Office at 0754-89992200 to book your tickets and pay by WeChat Pay or Alipay.
★With a mobile phone app: Dianping App, Maoyan App, Taopiaopiao App, Meituan App
★With a WeChat program: Star International Cinplex
Discounts (折扣) in normal times:
★Student tickets: Half price for students showing student ID cards
★Group tickets: 25 yuan for groups of ten or more
★Family tickets: 90 yuan for a family of three
1．How old is Du Leying in the story
A．Thirty. B．Forty. C．Over Thirty. D．Over Forty.
2．What’s Jia Ling’s job
A．She has no job. B．She’s a boxing coach.
C．She’s a student. D．She’s an actress.
3．What can you do on the first show of the movie
A．I can book seats for only 20 yuan. B．I can meet Jia Ling and her team.
C．I can buy the ticket for 25 yuan. D．I can only book seats at the box office.
4．In how many ways can you book seats for the movie
A．3. B．4. C．5. D．6.
5．How much in total do twelve students with student ID cards pay for the tickets of Feb. 11th
A．480 yuan. B．300 yuan. C．270 yuan. D．240 yuan.
【答案】1．C 2．D 3．A 4．B 5．D
【导语】本文是一篇关于电影《热辣滚汤》的广告，主要介绍了电影的主角、故事情节、票价、放映时间以及购票方式等信息。
1．细节理解题。根据“It tells the story of an overweight woman in her thirties—Du Leying, who has lived with her family for many years without going to work.”可知，年龄是三十多岁，故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据“And Jia Ling, a very famous actress, acts as the main role.”可知，她的职业是演员，故选D。
3．细节理解题。根据“You can book seats for only half price in the cinema that day.”和“Ticket price: 40 yuan each”可知，观众可以以半价预订座位，即20元，故选A。
4．细节理解题。根据“★In person: Box Office opens from Monday to Sunday, 8:30 am—12:00 pm ★By telephone: Ring Star International Cineplex Box Office at 0754-89992200 to book your tickets and pay by WeChat Pay or Alipay. ★With a mobile phone app: Dianping App, Maoyan App, Taopiaopiao App, Meituan App ★With a WeChat program: Star International Cinplex”可知，列出了四种预订电影座位的方式，分别是亲自去售票处、通过电话、使用手机应用和微信小程序，故选B。
5．推理判断题。根据“Student tickets: Half price for students showing student ID cards”可知，12个学生需要支付的总票价是12*20=240元，故选D。
18.（23-24八年级下·广东汕头·期末）
Here is some information about three organizations (组织). They provide funds (基金) to help children, women and animals in need.CCTF
CCTF is short for China Children and Teenagers’ Fund. It was set up on July 28, 1981. One of the CCTF’s special activities is the Spring Bud Project. In 1989, 4.8 million children in the country, aged from seven to fourteen, were unable to go to school. 83% of them were girls. As a result of this, the CCTF started the Spring Bud Project to help them. From then on, the project started to help them go back to school.
UNICEF
UNICEF is the “United Nations Children’s Fund”. A lot of children hurt badly during World War Ⅱ. It was started in 1946 to help those children. Today it is still very important. It offers help to children and women in over 190 countries. It helps them get proper food, clean water and everyday health supplies (供给).
WWF
The World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) was set up in 1961. It uses a panda as its logo. The WWF is an environmental (环境的) organization. Now many animals become endangered because people kill them and destroy their homes. The WWF wants to build a future where people live in harmony (和谐) with nature. ___▲___
1．Who did the CCTF help
A．Children without homes. B．Children who couldn’t go to school.
C．Children who are unhealthy. D．Children aged below seven.
2．When was UNICEF started
A．In 1946. B．In 1989. C．In 1961. D．In 1948.
3．Which is the logo of the WWF
A．B．C． D．
4．Which of the following is NOT true about the three organizations
A．The Spring Bud Project belongs to the CCTF.
B．UNICEF has the longest history among the three.
C．WWF helps children and women in over 190 countries.
D．Many animals are in danger because of human activities.
5．What’s the purpose of these organizations
A．To save the environment.
B．To help the teenagers go back to school.
C．To provide some food for the children and women.
D．To provide funds to help children,women and animals in need.
【答案】1．B 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了CCTF、 UNICEF和WWF 这三个组织，包括成立时间以及服务对象等信息。
1．细节理解题。根据“In 1989, 4.8 million children in the country, aged from seven to fourteen, were unable to go to school…As a result of this, the CCTF started the Spring Bud Project to help them. From then on, the project started to help them go back to school.”可知，中国儿童少年基金会帮助那些无法上学的孩子们重返课堂。故选B。
2．细节理解题。根据“UNICEF is the ‘United Nations Children’s Fund’. A lot of children hurt badly during World War Ⅱ. It was started in 1946 to help those children.”可知，联合国儿童基金会成立于1946年。故选A。
3．细节理解题。根据“The World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) was set up in 1961. It uses a panda as its logo.”可知，世界自然基金会用熊猫作为它的标志。故选B。
4．细节理解题。根据“UNICEF ； It offers help to children and women in over 190 countries.”可知，联合国儿童基金会为190多个国家的儿童和妇女提供帮助；而根据“The WWF wants to build a future where people live in harmony with nature.”可知，世界自然基金会希望建立一个人类与自然和谐相处的未来；选项C“世界自然基金会帮助190多个国家的儿童和妇女。”与原文不符。故选C。
5．细节理解题。根据“Here is some information about three organizations. They provide funds to help children, women and animals in need.”可知，CCTF、UNICEF和WWF这三个组织的目的是提供资金去帮助有需要的儿童、妇女和动物。故选D。
19.（22-23八年级下·辽宁大连·期末)
Which cartoon hero can represent (代表) China Here are several teenagers sharing their ideas. Which one of them do you agree with
I think Weslie and Wolffy from Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf are good. The cartoon has won the hearts of young people all over China. It tells us not only the Chinese traditional virtues (美德), but also the development of modern science. By Lin Xi
I choose the Monkey King from Havoc in Heaven. He works hard to reach freedom. By leading a group of monkeys against the Emperor of Heaven and his men, he makes people laugh all the time. Not only being brave, he is also clever and humorous. By Chang Li
Chenxiang from The Lotus Lantern would be the best choice. Although he is young and faces many difficulties, he makes up his mind to save his mother from Mount Huashan. Chenxiang’s courage and love for his mother represent all the characters and virtues of Chinese people. By Meng Fang
I prefer Nezha from Nezha: Birth of the Demon Child to represent China. He was born with special powers. Between good and bad, he chooses to love his parents and friends. With love in heart, he keeps fighting bad people and becomes a real hero of the country. By Shen Zhe
1．Which cartoon shows the development of modern science
A．Havoc in Heaven. B．The Lotus Lantern.
C．Nezha: Birth of the Demon Child. D．Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf.
2．Who chooses the Monkey King to represent China
A．Lin Xi. B．Chang Li. C．Shen Zhe. D．Meng Fang.
3．What does Nezha do in the cartoon
A．He keeps fighting bad people. B．He decides to save his mother.
C．He lives peacefully with sheep. D．He works hard to reach freedom.
4．From the passage, we can mainly learn something about ________ .
A．Chinese tradition B．Chinese virtues
C．Chinese cartoons D．Chinese heroes
【答案】1．D 2．B 3．A 4．C
【导语】本文主要分享了几个青少年的观点，哪部动画片中的卡通英雄能代表中国。
1．细节理解题。根据“I think Weslie and Wolffy from Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf are good…It tells us not only the Chinese traditional virtues (美德), but also the development of modern science.”可知《喜羊羊与灰太狼之虎虎生威》展现了现代科学的发展，故选D。
2．细节理解题。根据“I choose the Monkey King from Havoc in Heaven…By Chang Li”可知常黎选择孙悟空代表中国，故选B。
3．细节理解题。根据“I prefer Nezha from Nezha…Between good and bad, he chooses to love his parents and friends. With love in heart, he keeps fighting bad people and becomes a real hero of the country.”可知哪吒持续不断的与坏人作斗争，故选A。
4．推理判断题。根据“Which cartoon hero can represent (代表) China ”以及本文内容，可知文章主要介绍了几个卡通片中的卡通英雄，他们是中国传统美德的典型，因此我们能够了解到中国的一些卡通片的内容。故选C。
20.（23-24八年级下·广东珠海·期末）
No.1 Primary School in Jinwan, Zhuhai is going to hold a charity sale (义卖) for the poor children in the countryside this weekend. They will give away the money they raise in the charity e and see their things.
I have some soft toys to sell. The doll rabbit is my favorite toy. I have had it for two years. It sleeps with me every night. It’s like my best friend. Its original price (原价) is 50. You only need to pay 15 for it now. Other toys are very new but cheap, too. —Li Hua
I have a guitar. I have had it for three months. When I’m sad, I play it. The sound from the guitar is great, and it makes me feel relaxed. You can play it with your friends on weekend, you can take it with 300. —Wu Tong
I want to sell some of my books. My mom has read these books for me since I was one year old. My favorite book is Snow White. I believe you will learn a lot from this book. Each book only costs 8. You can get the second at half price. —Ma Li
Look, these are beautiful cakes. My mom taught me how to make small cakes this morning. They are delicious. You will never forget the taste if you take a bite. 3 for each, but you can have two for 5. —Liu Fang
1．Who may get the money raised from the charity sale
A．Poor children in the countryside. B．A homeless man from China.
C．A disabled man in hospital. D．An old woman in the countryside.
2．What is Li Hua’s favorite toy
A．The guitar. B．The book.
C．The cakes. D．The doll rabbit.
3．How long has Wu Tong had the guitar
A．For two years. B．For three years.
C．For two months. D．For three months.
4．How much will you pay if you buy one book and two small cakes
A． 15. B． 11. C． 13. D． 30.
5．Where is this passage most probably from
A．A travel guide. B．A story book.
C．A science magazine. D．A school notice board.
【答案】1．A 2．D 3．D 4．C 5．D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了为农村的贫困孩子们举办的义卖活动的一些商品信息。
1．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“No.1 Primary School in Jinwan, Zhuhai is going to hold a charity sale (义卖) for the poor children in the countryside this weekend. They will give away the money they raise in the charity sale.”可知，义卖筹集的钱是捐赠给农村的贫困孩子们。故选A。
2．细节理解题。根据表格第一栏中的“The doll rabbit is my favorite toy.”可知，娃娃兔是李华最喜欢的玩具。故选D。
3．细节理解题。根据表格第二栏中的“I have a guitar. I have had it for three months.”可知，吴桐购买这把吉他三个月了。故选D。
4．细节理解题。根据表格第三栏中的“Each book only costs 8.”以及最后一栏中的“ 3 for each, but you can have two for 5.”可知，书8元每本，蛋糕5元两个，共计13元。故选C。
5．推理判断题。根据第一段中的“No.1 Primary School in Jinwan, Zhuhai is going to hold a charity sale (义卖) for the poor children in the countryside this weekend.”可知，这是学校举办的活动，所以可以在学校公告板上看到这篇文章。故选D。
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