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初四英语试题
一、完形填空（共10小题，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Henry lived in a small town, Sunnyville. One day, he heard the fire engines. He ____1____ the window and saw a team of firefighters (消防员). They were getting ready to put out the ____2____ at Mrs. Gray’s house.
Henry ran downstairs as ____3____ as he could. “Mama! Mama! There is a fire.”
Mama put her arms around Henry. “Don’t ____4____. The firefighters are already there. I’m sure that they ____5____ do everything they can to put the fire out.”
“But where is Mrs. Gray Is she all right ” asked Henry. “And her cat, Kip ”
“They are safe. In fact, they are here ____6____ e with me,” said Mama.
When they came to the living room, Henry saw Mrs. Gray ____7____ on the big chair. Kip was resting next to her quietly, like always. ____8____ of them looked so cold and tired.
“I’m getting some tea for Mrs. Gray,” Mama went into the kitchen. Henry brought Mrs. Gray a blanket (毯子).
“This will keep you ____9____,” he said. Then he ran to the kitchen. “I will bring some food to Kip.”
Thanks to the firefighters’ hard work, the fire was finally out. Mrs. Gray gave Henry and his mom a big thank you and went back home. After they left, Henry said, “The firefighters are so helpful. Mama, ____10____ I grow up, I want to be a helper, too.” Mama gave Henry a big hug. “You already are!”
1. A. looked up B. looked for C. looked after D. looked out of
2. A. fire B. game C. problem D. team
3. A. clearly B. carefully C. quickly D. quietly
4. A. worry B. appear C. question D. improve
5. A. need B. will C. may D. might
6. A. at B. with C. to D. for
7. A. talking B. sitting C. discussing D. sending
8. A. Both B. All C. None D. Neither
9. A. rich B. warm C. close D. ready
10. A. why B. what C. where D. when
二、阅读理解（共16小题，满分32分）
阅读短文A、B，并做每篇后面的题目，从每小题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
The Northern Lights, also called the Aurora Borealis, are one of the most amazing natural shows on Earth. They happen in the polar areas, mostly in the Arctic. When tiny particles (带电粒子) from the sun come into the Earth’s air, they bump into gas molecules (大气层). These bumps make beautiful colored lights in the sky, like green, pink, purple, and blue.
The best time to see the Northern Lights is in winter, when the nights are long and dark. Places like Norway, Sweden, Finland, and Iceland are great places to watch the Northern Lights. People from all over the world go to these countries to see this wonderful view.
Besides being really beautiful, the Northern Lights have interested scientists for a long time. Scientists study these lights to know more about the Earth’s magnetic field (地球磁场) and how the sun and the Earth’s air work together. Studying the Northern Lights helps us learn more about space weather. Space weather can affect satellite communications, power grids (电网), and even our everyday lives.
11. Where do the Northern Lights mainly occur
A. In the tropical regions. B. In the desert areas.
C. In the polar regions, mainly in the Arctic. D. In the mountainous areas.
12 When is the best time to see the Northern Lights
A. During the summer months. B. During the spring months.
C. During the autumn months. D. During the winter months.
13. Why do scientists study the Northern Lights
A. To find a new energy source. B. Just because they are beautiful.
C. To create artificia1 Northern Lights. D. To know more about the Earth’s magnetic field.
B
In different parts of the world, people have their own unique ways of celebrating birthdays.
In the United States, birthday parties are often filled with fun activities. There are colorful balloons, delicious cakes, and lots of presents. Children usually have a themed party, such as a superhero-themed or a princess-themed party. They play games like “pin the tail on the donkey” and “musical chairs”. It’s a day full of laughter and joy.
In Mexico, the “quincea era” is a very special birthday celebration for girls turning 15. The girl wears a beautiful ball gown and has a special mass at church. After that, there is a big party with family and friends. There is music, dancing, and of course, delicious Mexican food.
In Japan, people celebrate birthdays in a more traditional way. They believe that certain ages are more significant. For example, the 3rd, 5th, and 7th birthdays for children are considered important. On these birthdays, children may wear traditional kimonos and visit shrines. Red beans are often served, which are believed to bring good luck.
These different birthday celebrations show the rich cultural diversity around the world. Each celebration is a way to express love, joy, and the importance of growing older.
14. What is a common activity at birthday parties in the United States
A. Having a special mass at church. B. Wearing traditional kimonos.
C. Serving red beans. D. Playing games like “pin the tail on the donkey”.
15. What is the “quincea era” in Mexico
A. A birthday celebration for boys turning 15. B. A birthday celebration for girls turning 10.
C. A birthday celebration for girls turning15. D. A birthday celebration for boys turning 10.
16. In Japan, which birthdays are considered important for children
A. The 1st, 3rd, and 5th birthdays. B. The 3rd, 5th, and 7th birthdays.
C. The 5th, 7th, and 9th birthdays. D. The 2nd, 4th, and 6th birthdays.
17 What do people in Japan believe red beans can bring
A. Good health. B. Good luck. C. Good fortune. D. Good memory.
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Mia and Ella were classmates and best friends. They both loved reading. One day, their school announced a reading competition. The winner would get a chance to visit a famous library and meet a well-known author. ____18____ They both started reading books from the school library right away.
Mia made a reading plan. She decided to read different types of books, including novels, biographies, and fairy tales. She took notes white reading and wrote down her thoughts about the stories. ____19____ Ella, however, didn’t have a clear plan. She randomly picked books to read and didn’t spend much time thinking about what she read.
As the competition went on, Mia was getting more and more excited. She felt that she was learning a lot from the books. Ella, on the other hand, started to feel bored. She found it difficult to keep up with the reading.
When the day of the competition came, Mia was well-prepared. She could answer all the questions about the books she had read very easily. Ella was nervous and could only answer a few questions. ____20____
The results were announced soon after. Mia won the competition. Ella was a bit sad at first, but then she realized that she should learn from Mia. ____21____ From then on, Ella also started to make reading plans and read books more carefully.
A. As a result, she didn’t perform well in the competition.
B. Mia and Ella were very excited about it.
C. So she decided to change her reading habits.
D. This helped her understand the books better and remember the details.
E. Ella copied Mia’s reading notes and tried to cheat in the competition.
阅读材料，根据下面小题，从A-E中选出适合段落大意。
How to Study For Exams
Taking exams is stressful, but you can make it easier by improving the way you study. Studying for your exams will keep you from feeling unprepared, and it will set you up for success!
____22____
This is easier said than done, but learning how to take good notes will help you once it comes time to study. Write down everything your teacher writes on the board or puts up in slides. Try to record as much of what the teacher says as possible.
____23____
Studying in a dark room is not recommended (推荐). Add lights at night, or in the day time open the window coverings (open the window a little, too). People tend to study and focus better in a brighter room with little noise.
____24____
Think of your teacher: What is my teacher most likely to ask on the exam What materials the teacher once emphasized (强调) before exams This may help you review the most important information for the exams.
____25____
You need some tine to take breaks and it is better to study when you are feeling relaxed than to exhaust (筋疲力尽) yourself studying all day! Carefully plan your break and study time. Usually, a 20-30 minutes of study and then a 5-minute break is the most effective.
____26____
If you don’t know the answer to the question, do the next one and come back to it at the end. Struggling and concentrating on a question you don’t know the answer to can be time consuming (消耗), which makes you lose marks.
A. Take breaks
B. Take good notes
C. Turn on the light
D. Think of your teacher and review well
E. Do the questions you know first
三、选词填空（共10小题，满分10分）
根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。
but with until since happy hard although success their easy without if
Hobbies can bring us a lot of joy. Many people have hobbies that they enjoy in their free time. For example, painting can be a great hobby. It allows people to express ____27____ creativity. Some people are really good at painting and can create beautiful works of are. However, painting well is not an ____28____ thing. It requires a lot of practice and patience.
Take Lily as an example. She loved painting ____29____ she was a little girl. She practiced painting every day ____30____, she was very busy with schoolwork. At first, her paintings didn’t look very good, ____31____ she didn’t give up. She kept learning different painting skills and tried new styles.
As time went by, Lily’s paintings improved a lot. She started to enter painting competitions. ____32____ her hard work, she won several awards. Her parents were very ____33____ and proud of her.
Lily’s story shows that ____34____ we want to be good at something, we need to work hard. Hobbies are not just for fun, they can also help us grow and achieve ____35____. So, no matter what hobby you choose, stick to it and work ____36____ towards your goal. You will surely get something valuable from it.
四、语法填空（共10小题，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dear Mark,
I’m writing to tell you about my recent trip to a small village. It was a really interesting experience.
The village is located in the mountains. It’s far from the city, ____37____ it’s a peaceful place. When I arrived there, I was ____38____ (amaze) by the beautiful scenery. There were green mountains everywhere, and the air was so fresh.
I stayed in a local family’s house. The people there were very ____39____ (friend). They treated me like one of their family members. Every morning, I would wake up to the sound of birds singing. Then I would have a simple ____40____ delicious breakfast with them.
During the day, I went hiking in the mountains. I saw many different kinds of plants and animals that I had never ____41____ (see) before. It was like entering a whole new world. In the evening, I would sit outside and look at the stars. They were so bright and seemed so close ____42____ I could almost touch them.
One of the most exciting things was ____43____ (help) the farmers with their work. I learned how to grow vegetables and feed the animals. It was ____44____ (real) a great learning experience.
I really enjoyed my time in the village. I hope to ____45____ (go) there again someday. Maybe you can come with me next time and experience it ____46____ (you).
Best wishes,
Tom
五、阅读表达（共5小题，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Nowadays, more and more people are interested in traveling. Traveling not only allows us to see different places and experience new cultures but also has many benefits for our physical and mental health.
When we travel, we get to exercise. Whether it’s walking around a new city, hiking in the mountains, or swimming in the sea, these activities can keep us fit. It’s a fun way to stay active.
Traveling also broadens our horizons. We meet new people from different backgrounds, try new foods, and learn about different customs. This enriches our knowledge and makes us more open-minded.
Moreover, traveling can reduce stress. Leaving our daily routines behind and exploring new places can help us relax. We can forget about our work and study-related worries for a while.
However, traveling also has some challenges. Sometimes, we may face language barriers, especially when traveling abroad. It can be difficult to communicate with locals. Also, traveling can be expensive. We need to consider the costs of transportation, accommodation, and food.
47. What are the benefits of traveling mentioned in the passage
_______________________________
48 How can traveling keep us fit
_______________________________
49. What challenges may we face when traveling
_______________________________
50. What is the main idea of the passage
_______________________________
51. Do you like traveling Why or why not
_______________________________
六、书面表达（满分18分）
52. 某英语杂志社开展“我的梦想职业”主题征文活动，请你写一篇100词左右的英语短文投稿。
要点提示：
1.你的梦想职业是什么；
2.你为什么想从事这个职业；
3.为了实现这个梦想，你打算怎么做；
4.……
注意：
1.书写规范，表达连贯，可根据内容适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现真实的地区、学校及姓名；
3.短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
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初四英语试题
一、完形填空（共10小题，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
【1~10题答案】
【答案】1. D 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. D
二、阅读理解（共16小题，满分32分）
阅读短文A、B，并做每篇后面的题目，从每小题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
【11~13题答案】
【答案】11. C 12. D 13. D
B
【14~17题答案】
【答案】14. D 15. C 16. B 17. B
【18~21题答案】
【答案】18. B 19. D 20. A 21. C
【22~26题答案】
【答案】22 B 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. E
三、选词填空（共10小题，满分10分）
【27~36题答案】
【答案】27. their
28. easy 29. since
30. although
31. but 32. With
33. happy 34. if
35. success
36. hard
四、语法填空（共10小题，满分10分）
【37~46题答案】
【答案】37. and
38. amazed 39. friendly
40. but 41. seen
42. that 43. helping
44. really 45. go
46. yourself
五、阅读表达（共5小题，满分10分）
【47~51题答案】
【答案】47. It allows us to see different places, experience new cultures, keep fit, broaden horizons and reduce stress.
48. By walking, hiking, swimming and other activities.
49. Language barriers and high costs.
50. Traveling has both benefits and challenges.
51. Yes, I do. Because it helps me relax and learn about different cultures.
六、书面表达（满分18分）
【52题答案】
【答案】例文
My Dream Career
Everyone has a dream career, and mine is to become a doctor. I want to be a doctor because I hope to save lives and help those in need. When I was young, my grandmother was cured by a kind doctor, which inspired me deeply.
To achieve this dream, I study hard especially in biology and chemistry. I also volunteer at the hospital to learn more about the job. In the future, I plan to go to medical school and gain practical experience.
Being a doctor requires patience and responsibility, but I’m willing to work hard. I believe I can make a difference in people’s lives one day.

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