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首字母单词拼写 仿真模拟100题(人教版Go for it!)
2024-2025学年八年级下学期 期末满分冲刺
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
内容提要
期末模拟题
期末仿真题
Unit 6 An old man tried to mo ve the mountains.
1.The gift always r me of my best friend.
【答案】(r)eminds
【详解】句意:这件礼物总是让我想起我最好的朋友。根据句意分析和首字母r,可知此处应填动词remind,表示“提醒” ,根据always,可知应该用一般现在时,主语The gift是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词也应该用第三人称单数。故填(r)eminds。
2.The w world is short of water. We shouldn’t waste (浪费) it any longer.
【答案】(w)hole
【详解】句意:整个世界缺水。我们不应该再浪费它了。根据“is short of water. We shouldn’t waste (浪费) it any longer”和首字母可推断是整个世界都缺水。whole“整个的”,形容词,作定语修饰名词world。故填(w)hole。
3.I won’t let you go u you promise to come back by 10 p. m.
【答案】(u)nless
【详解】句意:除非你答应晚上 10 点前回来,否则我不会让你走。根据“I won’t let you go … you promise to come back by 10 p.m.”和首字母“u”提示可知,此处是指如果你不承诺晚上10点前回来,我就不会让你走,应用unless“除非”引导条件状语从句,相当于“if ... not”。故填(u)nless。
4.—Your English is very good. Who taught you
—N . I taught myself.
【答案】(N)obody
【详解】句意:——你的英语很好。谁教你的? ——没有人。我自学的。结合首字母提示及答语“I taught myself”可推测,此处表示“没有人”教“我”英语,应用表示否定意义的复合不定代词nobody“没有人”,句首首字母应大写。故填(N)obody。
5.In the movie Harry Potter, Harry has the m power and keeps fighting with the evil.
【答案】(m)agic
【详解】句意:在电影《哈利波特》中,哈利拥有神奇的力量,不断与邪恶作斗争。根据“Harry has the m... power and keeps fighting with the evil.”可知,哈利拥有神奇的力量,不断与邪恶作斗争。magic“神奇的、有魔力的”,作定语修饰power,故填(m)agic。
6.Many people chose to go out and travel i of staying at home during the May Day Holiday last year.
【答案】(i)nstead
【详解】句意:去年五一期间,许多人选择出去旅游而不是待在家里。根据“go out and travel i... of staying at home”可知,此处是指出去旅游而不是待在家里,instead of“而不是”。故填(i)nstead。
7.At last, they went to Beijing i of Shanghai.
【答案】(i)nstead
【详解】句意:最后,他们去了北京而不是上海。根据首字母提示和“of Shanghai.”可知,而不是去上海,instead of“而不是”符合句意,故填(i)nstead。
8.Monkey King uses a m stick to fight bad people to help the weak.
【答案】(m)agic
【详解】句意:孙悟空用一根魔法棒(金箍棒)来对抗坏人,帮助弱者。根据语境可知,此处是指孙悟空的金箍棒,结合首字母提示可知,应用magic stick来表示。故填(m)agic。
9.It’s raining outside, why don’t we stay at home and watch television i of going to the cinema
【答案】(i)nstead
【详解】句意:外面在下雨,我们为什么不待在家里看电视而是去看电影呢?根据“why don’t we stay at home and watch television ... of going to the cinema ”及首字母可知,此处指在家看电视,而不是去看电影,instead符合语境,instead of“代替,而不是”,介词短语。故填(i)nstead。
10.The w world is short of water. We shouldn’t waste it any longer.
【答案】(w)hole
【详解】句意:整个世界都缺水,我们不应该再浪费了。空处修饰world,结合首字母可知是whole“整个的”,故填(w)hole。
11.—Who teaches you music
—N . We just learn it by ourselves.
【答案】(N)obody
【详解】句意:——谁教你们音乐?——没人教我们。我们只是自己学的。根据“We just learn it by ourselves.”可知是没有人教,nobody“没有人”,故填(N)obody。
12.The dress doesn’t f you at all. It’s too small and you need a medium size.
【答案】(f)it
【详解】句意:这条裙子一点都不适合你。它太小了,你需要一个中号的。根据“It’s too small and you need a medium size.”可知裙子太小了,不适合你,fit“适合”,助动词doesn’t后加动词原形。故填(f)it。
13.I of going back to his hometown, my father stayed in Beijing.
【答案】(I)nstead
【详解】句意:我父亲没有回老家,而是留在了北京。根据“I... of going back to his hometown, my father stayed in Beijing.”可知,此处是指父亲留在北京代替了回老家,instead of“代替,而不是”,固定短语。故填(I)nstead。
14.Tonight when the moon is s bright, we’ll be able to see the stones.
【答案】(s)hining
【详解】句意:今晚,当月亮明亮的时候,我们将能够看到这些石头。根据“the moon is...bright, we’ll be able to see the stones”可知是当月亮照耀的时候,shine“照耀”,此处用现在分词和be动词构成现在进行时。故填(s)hining。
15.A recent study shows that husbands and w have different opinions on lots of things.
【答案】(w)ives
【详解】句意:最近的一项研究表明,丈夫和妻子在很多事情上有不同的意见。根据“husbands and … have different opinions”及首字母可知,丈夫和妻子有不同的意见,wife“妻子”,根据husbands可知,此空应填复数名词,故填(w)ives。
16.Because of the coming exam, Peter spent a w day preparing for it.
【答案】(w)hole
【详解】句意:因为即将到来的考试,彼得花了一整天的时间准备。根据“Because of the coming exam”并结合首字母提示可知,此处用形容词whole作定语,表示“整体的”。故填(w)hole。
17.What a heavy snow! We have to stay at home i of going outside to have a picnic.
【答案】(i)nstead
【详解】句意:好大的雪啊!我们不得不待在家里而不是出去野餐。根据首字母提示和“of going outside to have a picnic”可知,我们待在家里而不是出去,instead of“代替”符合句意,故填(i)nstead。
18.It’s raining outside. U you put on your raincoat, you’ll get wet.
【答案】(U)nless
【详解】句意:外面在下雨。除非你穿上雨衣,否则你会淋湿的。根据首字母以及“you put on your raincoat, you’ll get wet.”可知,前后是条件关系,表示unless“除非”。故填(U)nless。
19.The Monkey King h his tail and turned himself into a man.
【答案】(h)id
【详解】句意:孙悟空把尾巴藏起来,变成了一个人。根据“his tail and turned himself into a man”及首字母可知,藏起了尾巴,变成了一个人,hide“隐藏”,根据turned可知,此空应填动词过去式,故填(h)id。
20.The old man told Yu Gong he could never move the mountains because he was old and w .
【答案】(w)eak
【详解】句意:老人告诉愚公他永远也移不了山,因为他又老又弱。此空与old是并列关系,所以此空也应填形容词作表语。根据“he could never move the mountains because he was old and”及首字母可知,他又老又弱,所以无法移山,weak“虚弱的”,故填(w)eak。
Unit 7 What's the highest mou ntain in the world
1. Many young people don’t want to leave home to live i now.
【答案】(i)ndependently
【详解】句意:现在很多年轻人不想离开家独立生活。根据“Many young people don’t want to leave home to live”以及首字母提示可知,此处指独立生活,independently“独立地”,副词,修饰动词“live”。故填(i)ndependently。
2. He had a fight with his best friend, and they walked home in s
【答案】(s)ilence
【详解】句意:他和他最好的朋友吵架了,然后他们默默地走回家。根据“He had a fight with his best friend”以及首字母提示可知,此处指两人吵架后气氛不好,默默地走回家。in silence 是固定短语,意为“沉默地,无声地”,符合语境。故填(s)ilence。
3. Betty enjoys cooking because it gives her a f of satisfaction.
【答案】(f)eeling
【详解】句意:贝蒂喜欢做饭,因为这给了她一种满足感。根据 “a...of satisfaction” 以及首字母提示可知,此处考查短语 a feeling of“一种……的感觉”,feeling 感觉”,符合语境。故填(f)eeling。
4. —Where is Tony —I’m not sure. P he is in our school library.
【答案】(P)erhaps
【详解】句意:——托尼在哪里?——我不确定。也许他在我们学校图书馆。根据“I’m not sure.”以及句子结构可知,此处应填一个副词表示不确定的推测,结合首字母提示,perhaps“也许;大概”,符合语境,句首单词首字母需大写。故填(P)erhaps。
5. To p our teeth, we’d better brush our teeth twice a day.
【答案】(p)rotect
【详解】句意:为了保护我们的牙齿,我们最好一天刷两次牙。根据“we’d better brush our teeth twice a day.”并结合单词首字母p可知,一天刷两次牙是保护牙齿的方法,protect“保护”符合题意,动词不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填(p)rotect。
6. Although my grandma is 70 now, she is still in excellent c
【答案】condition
【详解】句意:尽管我奶奶现在已经70岁了,但她仍然身体状态很好。根据“Although my grandma is 70 now, she is still in excellent ...”以及首字母提示可知,此处指身体状况良好,condition“状态,状况”,名词;in excellent condition 表示“状态极佳”。故填condition。
7. The ice on the lake is t enough for us to skate. It’s safe and we can enjoy ourselves.
【答案】(t)hick
【详解】句意:湖上的冰足够厚,我们可以滑冰。很安全,我们可以尽情享受。根据“enough for us to skate”可知,冰足够厚,才能滑冰,thick“厚的”,形容词作表语,故填(t)hick。
8. As an animal k , my job is to look after the animals.
【答案】(k)eeper
【详解】句意:作为一名动物饲养员,我的工作是照顾动物。根据“my job is to look after the animals.”和首字母k可知,我的职业是动物饲养员,名词keeper“饲养员”符合句意。故填(k)eeper。
9. A baby panda is only 0.1 to 0.2 kilos while an a panda weighs about 100 kilos.
【答案】(a)dult
【详解】句意:一只熊猫宝宝只有0.1到0.2公斤,而一只成年熊猫重约100公斤。根据“A baby panda is only 0.1 to 0.2 kilos while an...panda weighs about 100 kilos.”和首字母提示可知,此处指成年熊猫,空处应是adult“成年的”,作定语,修饰panda。故填(a)dult。
10. You will surely s if you can work hard.
【答案】(s)ucceed
【详解】句意:如果你努力的话你一定会成功。根据“You will surely … if you can work hard”可知,努力一定会成功,succeed“成功”,根据“will”可知,一般将来时will后接动词原形。故填(s)ucceed。
11. An elephant usually w many times more than a panda.
【答案】(w)eighs
【详解】句意:一只大象通常比一只熊猫重很多倍。此句描述一般性事实,句子时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式;根据首字母提示和“many times more than a panda”可知,大象比熊猫重,weighs符合句意。故填(w)eighs。
12. As one of the most active m of the club, she always takes part in the activities.
【答案】(m)embers
【详解】句意:作为俱乐部最活跃的成员之一,她总是参加活动。根据“As one of the most active...of the club”以及首字母提示可知,这里指最活跃的成员之一,member意为“成员”,“one of the+最高级+名词复数”意为“最……之一”,故空格处为名词复数,故填(m)embers。
13. This dog can find my shoes quickly. I think it’s much c than that one.
【答案】(c)leverer
【详解】句意:这只狗能很快找到我的鞋子。我认为它比那只聪明多了。根据“This dog can find my shoes quickly”结合首字母c可知,此处意为“聪明的”,其英文表达为clever。结合than可知,设空处应填写其比较级形式。故填(c)leverer。
14. Never give up, and you’ll s someday in the future.
【答案】(s)ucceed
【详解】句意:不要放弃,未来的某一天你一定会成功的。will后接动词原形,根据“Never give up”可知此处是劝诫他人,不要放弃,坚持就会成功,succeed表示“成功”。故填(s)ucceed。
15. Mary joined our music club last week, and now she is one of the m of the club.
【答案】(m)embers
【详解】句意:上周玛丽加入了我们的音乐俱乐部,现在她是俱乐部的成员之一。根据“one of the”可知,此处考查:one of the+可数名词复数,表达为“……的其中之一”,结合“Mary joined our music club last week”和首字母提示可知,此处应该表达俱乐部的成员之一,member,意为“成员”,复数形式为members。故填(m)embers。
16.Henry is David’s e brother. He is three years older than David.
【答案】(e)lder
【详解】句意:亨利是大卫的哥哥。他比大卫大三岁。根据“He is three years older than David.”可知Henry比David大,所以是他的哥哥,elder brother“哥哥”。故填(e)lder。
17.Sun Cinema is one of the best t in town.
【答案】(t)heaters
【详解】句意:太阳电影院是城里最好的剧院之一。根据语境和首字母提示可知,太阳电影院是剧院,此处是太阳电影院是城里最好的剧院之一,“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“……最……之一”,形容词最高级best后需填名词复数,theaters“剧院”为名词复数形式。故填(t)heaters。
18.I drank coffee one cup after another to keep a , but still I fell asleep before mid-night.
【答案】(a)wake
【详解】句意:为了保持清醒,我一杯又一杯地喝咖啡,但我依然在午夜前睡着了。根据“I drank coffee one cup after another to keep”可知,我喝咖啡是为了保持清醒,awake“醒着的”,keep awake“保持清醒”。故填(a)wake。
19.—How much did you w when you were born
—4.5kg.
【答案】(w)eigh
【详解】句意:——你出生时有多重?——3公斤。根据“4.5kg.”可知,这里指出生时有多重,空格在句中作的是谓语,所以要用动词形式,“称重”是weigh,句中有助动词did,所以这里用动词原形。故填(w)eigh。
20.India is the country with the largest p . It’s always crowded with people everywhere.
【答案】(p)opulation
【详解】句意:印度是人口最多的国家,到处都挤满了人。根据“It’s always crowded with people everywhere.”可知,印度人多,故填名词“population人口”。故填(p)opulation。
Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet
1. I think elephants are the biggest animals on l .
【答案】(l)and
【详解】句意:我认为大象是陆地上最大的动物。根据“elephants are the biggest animals on l…”可知,此处表示“大象是陆地上最大的动物”,on land“在陆地上”。故填(l)and。
2. Although I have finished my study in middle school, I will remember my teachers f .
【答案】(f)orever
【详解】句意:虽然我已经完成了我的中学学业,但我会永远记住我的老师。根据“Although I have finished my study in middle school”可知,此句是说会永远记住我的老师。forever“永远”,副词,在句中作状语,故填(f)orever。
3. He learned to speak F when he was in France.
【答案】(F)rench
【详解】句意:他在法国时学会了讲法语。根据“speak”可知, speak+某国语言,意为“讲某国的话”,再结合“when he was in France.”和首字母提示可知,在法国应是学会说法语,French意为“法语”。故填(F)rench。
4. In this part of the city, you can see ancient and m buildings next to each other.
【答案】(m)odern
【详解】句意:在城市的这一部分,你可以看到古代和现代建筑彼此相邻。结合“you can see ancient and … buildings next to each other”和首字母“m”可知,此处是指古代的和现代的建筑彼此相邻,modern“现代的”,形容词,在句中作定语,修饰名词buildings。故填(m)odern。
5. The thief ran away quickly as soon as he saw two policemen coming t him.
【答案】(t)owards/(t)oward
【详解】句意:小偷一看到警察向他走来就飞快地跑了。根据首字母提示和“The thief ran away quickly”可知,警察朝小偷走来,towards/toward“朝着”符合句意,故填(t)owards/(t)oward。
6. We have already c where to go on a winter vacation after discussing for hours.
【答案】(c)hosen
【详解】句意:经过几个小时的讨论,我们已经选出去哪里过寒假了。根据“after discussing for hours”可知几个小时的讨论是为了选择过寒假的地点,及物动词choose表示“挑选,选择”,根据“have”可知该句应用现在完成时,此处应用动词choose的过去分词chosen。故填(c)hosen。
7. The b of the West Lake is more than words can describe. It’s always like a picture in every season and in whatever weather.
【答案】(b)eauty
【详解】句意:西湖之美难以用语言形容。在每个季节,无论天气如何,它总是像一幅画。根据“It’s always like a picture in every season and in whatever weather.”及首字母提示可知,这里指西湖之美难以用语言形容,beauty意为“美丽”,为不可数名词,故填(b)eauty。
8. The show last night was a great s . People all enjoyed it.
【答案】(s)uccess
【详解】句意:昨晚的演出非常成功。大家都很喜欢。根据“People all enjoyed it.”可知,演出非常成功。根据“a great s…”可知,此处应该填一个名词,success“成功”符合题意。故填(s)uccess。
9. The teacher’s jokes were so funny that the classroom was full of l .
【答案】(l)aughter
【详解】句意:老师讲的笑话很有趣,教室里充满了笑声。根据“The teacher’s jokes were so funny that the classroom was full of l...”可知,笑话有趣,所以教室里充满了笑声。laughter“笑声”符合语境,故填(l)aughter。
10. —Can you speak F
—Sure. I have been in Paris for over 8 years.
【答案】(F)rench
【详解】句意:——你会说法语吗? ——当然。我在巴黎已经8年多了。根据“Can you speak”及所给的首字母提示可知,这里是说法语,French意为“法语”,不可数名词。故填(F)rench。
11. They didn’t go a last weekend. They just stayed at home.
【答案】(a)broad
【详解】句意:他们上周末没有出国。他们只是待在国内。根据“They just stayed at home.”可知此处at home可表示“在家”或“在国内”,结合“go a...”可推出用go abroad表示“出国”。故填(a)broad。
12. —Can you speak F
—Sure. I have been in Paris for over 10 years.
【答案】(F)rench
【详解】句意:——你会说法语吗?——当然。我在巴黎已经10多年了。根据“I have been in Paris”结合首字母可知,是指法语。French“法语”,名词。故填(F)rench。
13. Alice has h her diary somewhere so that her sister can’t see it.
【答案】(h)idden
【详解】句意:爱丽丝把日记藏在了某个地方,这样她姐姐就看不到它了。根据 “so that her sister can’t see it.”可知,把日记藏起来了,hide“藏”,动词,用其过去分词形式与助动词has构成现在完成时,hide的过去分词hidden。故填(h)idden。
14. While Amy was studying a in England, she made a lot of foreign friends.
【答案】(a)broad
【详解】句意:当艾米在英国留学时,她交了很多外国朋友。根据 “she made a lot of foreign friends.”可知,她交了很多外国朋友,结合首字母提示可知应该是在国外学习。固定短语:study abroad “留学、出国留学”符合语境,故填(a)broad。
15. Miss Smith has t English for 3 years in that school.
【答案】(t)aught
【详解】句意:史密斯小姐已经在那所学校教了三年英语。根据“English”和“in that school”可知,此处考查动词teach“教,讲授”。再根据句子结构可知 ,此处应用过去分词taught,与助动词has构成现在完成时。故填(t)aught。
16.I feel so sorry because I have b the windows of the classroom.
【答案】(b)roken
【详解】句意:我感到抱歉,因为我打碎了教室的窗户。根据“I feel so sorry”和首字母可知,打破了窗户,所以感到抱歉,break“打破”,动词,需变为过去分词broken,与“have”构成现在完成时。故填(b)roken。
17.—Have you ever r a horse —Yes, of course. And I can do it very well.
【答案】(r)idden
【详解】句意:——你曾经骑过马吗?——是的,当然了。我可以骑得很好。根据空后“a horse”和首字母提示可知,应是问你曾经骑过马吗,故空处应是ride“骑”,动词;根据空前have的提示可知,句子应是现在完成时,构成形式为:have/has done,ride的过去分词是ridden。故填(r)idden。
18.“Open you books and turn to p 20,” Miss Li said.
【答案】(p)age
【详解】句意:“打开书,翻到20页,”李老师说。根据“Open you books and turn to...”及首字母可知,此处指翻到20页,page“页”,turn to page+基数词,表示“翻到……页”。故填(p)age。
19.Nobody can find my treasures because I have h them in a secret place.
【答案】(h)idden
【详解】句意:没有人能找到我的宝藏,因为我已经把它们藏在一个秘密的地方了。根据“Nobody can find my treasures”和“ in a secret place”可知,应是把它们藏起来了,hide“把……藏起来”,have后应跟过去分析构成现在完成时结构,故填(h)idden。
20.Eric had no difficulty in communicating in foreign countries because he is good at German, English and F .
【答案】(F)rench
【详解】句意:埃里克在国外交流没有困难,因为他擅长德语、英语和法语。根据“German, English ”可知,空处指一种语言,结合首字母提示,应是French“法语”。故填(F)rench。
Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum
1. Big change is coming to our life w we’re ready for it or not.
【答案】(w)hether
【详解】句意:不管我们有没有准备好,我们的生活都将发生巨大的变化。根据“we’re ready for it or not.”可知,“whether...or not无论……”符合语境,故此处应填whether“是否”。故填(w)hether。
2. Just practice. Always remember, practice makes p .
【答案】(p)erfect
【详解】句意:只是练习。永远记住,熟能生巧。practice makes perfect意为“熟能生巧”,结合语境,故填(p)erfect。
3. The telephone is an important i in the world.
【答案】(i)nvention
【详解】句意:电话是世界上一项重要的发明。根据“The telephone is an important i…”可知,电话是世界上一项重要的发明,invention“发明”符合题意。根据空前的“an”可知,此处可数名词用单数。故填(i)nvention。
4. The monkey was looking at i in the mirror happily.
【答案】(i)tself
【详解】句意:猴子正高兴地看着镜子里的自己。根据句子主语“The monkey”及语境可知,表达的应是“猴子看着它自己”,应用反身代词,结合首字母可知,应是itself。故填(i)tself。
5. With the r development of technology, people now live a much easier life.
【答案】(r)apid
【详解】句意:随着科技的快速发展,人们现在过着更轻松的生活。根据“With the r...development of technology, people now live a much easier life.”可知,随着科技的快速发展,人们现在过着更轻松的生活。rapid“快速的”,作定语修饰development。故填(r)apid。
6. There are four seasons in a year, s , summer, autumn and winter.
【答案】(s)pring
【详解】句意:一年有四个季节,春、夏、秋、冬。根据“four seasons”以及“summer, autumn and winter”可知,空处缺少spring“春天”。故填(s)pring。
7. You can choose to go to Singapore whenever you like—s , summer, autumn or winter.
【答案】(s)pring
【详解】句意:你可以随时选择去新加坡——春天、夏天、秋天或冬天。根据“You can choose to go to Singapore whenever you like...summer, autumn or winter.”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是spring“春天”,是名词,故填(s)pring。
8. —How many students are there in your school
—We have 50 classes and there are about two t students.
【答案】(t)housand
【详解】句意:——你们学校有多少学生?——我们有50个班,大约有2000名学生。根据首字母提示和“50 classes ”可知,学校有2千名学生,thousand前有具体数字时,用单数。故填(t)housand。
9. Be careful! It’s not s to swim in the river alone.
【答案】(s)afe
【详解】句意:小心!一个人在河里游泳不安全。根据首字母以及“swim in the river alone.”可知,表示一个人在河里游泳不安全,safe“安全的”,形容词作表语。故填(s)afe。
10. In China more and more people r shared bikes to and from work.
【答案】(r)ide
【详解】句意:在中国越来越多的人骑共享单车上下班。根据“shared bikes to and from work”和首字母可知应是骑自行车上下班,由语境可知时态为一般现在时,而主语people为复数,故填(r)ide。
11. Internet is one of the greatest i of the 20th century. It has greatly changed the way people live and work.
【答案】(i)nventions
【详解】句意:互联网是20世纪最伟大的发明之一。它极大地改变了人们的生活和工作方式。根据“Internet”可知是一项发明,invention“发明”,one of后接其复数形式。故填(i)nventions。
12. Over three quarters of population in Singapore are Chinese so you can s speak Putonghua a lot of the time.
【答案】(s)imply
【详解】句意:新加坡超过四分之三的人口是中国人,所以你可以在很多时候只说普通话。根据 “Over three quarters of population in Singapore are Chinese”可知,在新加坡的很多人是中国人,可以在很多时候只说普通话。再结合首字母提示可知,应该是“仅仅、只”,这里修饰动词,用副词simply。故填(s)imply。
13. Tom has made great p since he didn’t spend much time playing computer games.
【答案】(p)rogress
【详解】句意:自从汤姆没有花太多时间玩电脑游戏以来,他取得了很大进步。空处前“great”用来修饰名词,根据“since he didn’t spend much time playing computer games.”及首字母提示可知,空处应填 “progress”,表“进步”,不可数名词。故填(p)rogress。
14. A cat can clean i so there is no need for the owner to clean it.
【答案】(i)tself
【详解】句意:猫可以自己清洁,所以主人不需要清洁它。根据“so there is no need for the owner to clean it.”结合单词首字母可知,猫是可以自我清洁的,此处应用反身代词itself代指“猫自己”,故填(i)tself。
15. Four t is the number 4000.
【答案】(t)housand
【详解】句意:四千是数字四千。根据“Four...is the number 4000”以及首字母可知此处指“四千”,前有具体数词,表示“千”用原形thousand。故填(t)housand。
16.Whether you like Chinese food or J food, you will find it all in Singapore.
【答案】(J)apanese
【详解】句意:无论你喜欢中国食物还是日本食物,都可以在新加坡找到。根据“Chinese food or...food”以及首字母可知此处指日本菜,修饰名词用形容词Japanese“日本的”。故填(J)apanese。
17.This elephant is really heavy, because it weighs five t kilos.
【答案】(t)housand
【详解】句意:这只大象真的很重,因为它有五千公斤重。根据“it weighs five ... kilos”和首字母可知,此处指大象有五千公斤重,thousand“千”,序数词与具体数字连用时,不需要加s。故填(t)housand。
18.It’s up to you to decide w to come to the party or not.
【答案】(w)hether
【详解】句意:来不来参加晚会由你决定。根据“ ... to come to the party or not”及首字母提示可知,此处考查whether...or not“是否”,固定搭配,“”whether+动词不定式”作decide的宾语。故填(w)hether。
19.William got an A! What great p he has made in the past few months!
【答案】(p)rogress
【详解】句意:威廉得了A!在过去的几个月里他取得了多么大的进步啊!根据“William got an A! What great ...he has made”及首字母可知,此处考查短语make great progress“取得很大的进步”,progress是不可数名词。故填(p)rogress。
20.Don’t forget to take a c with you so that we can take some photos.
【答案】(c)amera
【详解】句意:别忘了带上相机,这样我们就可以拍些照片了。根据“so that we can take some photos”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是camera“相机”,空前有a修饰,名词用单数形式,故填(c)amera。
Unit 10 I've had this bike for th ree years.
1. Jack is an h boy. He never cheats in the exams.
【答案】(h)onest
【详解】句意:杰克是一个诚实的男孩。他考试从不作弊。根据“He never cheats in the exams”可知,考试从不作弊,说明他是一个诚实的男孩,honest“诚实的”,形容词作定语,故填(h)onest。
2. He has h the secret letter in his drawer for two years without telling anyone.
【答案】(h)idden
【详解】句意:他已经将这封秘密书信藏在他的抽屉里两年了,没有告诉任何一个人。表达“藏起来”用动词hide,根据“has”以及“for two years”可知,句子为现在完成时,应填hide的过去分词hidden。故填(h)idden。
3. Sam has worked in a bank s he left school.
【答案】(s)ince
【详解】句意:自从山姆毕业后就在一家银行上班。根据“Sam has worked in a bank”用一般现在时,从句“he left school.”用一般过去时,since”自从“符合语境。故填(s)ince。
4. I love to listen to rock music w I am running.
【答案】(w)hile
【详解】句意:当我跑步的时候喜欢听摇滚乐。根据“listen to rock music...I am running”可知是跑步时听摇滚乐,此处强调两个动作同时进行,用while引导。故填(w)hile。
5. W I am willing to help, I do not have much time available.
【答案】(W)hile
【详解】句意:虽然我很愿意帮忙,但我没有太多的时间。根据后面的“我没有太多的时间”可知,前半句的句意为“虽然我愿意帮助”;结合首字母w,可知横线处可填词为While。故填(W)hile。
6. Both my parents were really busy at that time. My mom was cooking w my dad was cleaning his car.
【答案】(w)hile
【详解】句意:那时我的父母都很忙。我妈妈在做饭,我爸爸在洗车。分析句子结构可知,此处应填一个从属连词,且“My mom was cooking”与“my dad was cleaning his car”同时发生,结合首字母提示,应用while表示“正当……的时候”。故填(w)hile。
7. Amy wants to keep her old things because they bring back sweet m .
【答案】(m)emories
【详解】句意:艾米想保留她的旧东西,因为它们能勾起她美好的回忆。根据“Amy wants to keep her old things because they bring back sweet m...”可知,艾米的旧东西能勾起她美好的回忆。故填(m)emories。
8. Mr. Green has lived in Hangzhou s 2000 and it has been 23 years so far.
【答案】(s)ince
【详解】句意:格林先生自2000年以来一直住在杭州,到目前为止已经23年了。根据“Mr. Green has lived in Hangzhou s...2000 and it has been 23 years so far.”可知,此处是“现在完成时+since+一般过去时”结构,故填(s)ince。
9. Tina was cooking in the kitchen w her kids were watching TV.
【答案】(w)hile
【详解】句意:蒂娜在厨房做饭的时候,她的孩子们正在看电视。根据首字母及“Tina was cooking in the kitchen…her kids were watching TV.”可知,前后句都是进行时态,此处应用while引导时间状语从句。故填(w)hile。
10. One hundred years is a c .
【答案】(c)entury
【详解】句意:一百年是一个世纪。根据常识可知,100年等于1世纪,“世纪”century,a后跟单数名词。故填(c)entury。
11. Paul misses his parents a lot. He hasn’t seen them s he came here a year ago.
【答案】(s)ince
【详解】句意:保罗非常想念他的父母。他自从一年前来这里就没见过他们。根据“hasn’t seen”可知时态是现在完成时,结合首字母可知空处应填since“自从”,故填(s)ince。
12. A b is a room used for sleeping in.
【答案】(b)edroom
【详解】句意:卧室是用来睡觉的房间。根据“room used for sleeping in.”可知用来睡觉的房间叫卧室,bedroom“卧室”,可数名词,被a修饰,用单数,故填(b)edroom。
13. I left in 1990 and I haven’t been back there s then.
【答案】(s)ince
【详解】句意:我是1990年离开的,从那以后我就再没去过那里。根据“haven’t been back”可知,此处应填入一个与现在完成时连用的时间状语,结合首字母可知,此处应填since then表示“从那时起”,故填(s)ince。
14. We have lived here s 2009 and it has been 13 years so far.
【答案】(s)ince
【详解】句意:我们从2009年开始就住在这里,到目前为止已经13年了。根据“We have lived here...2009”以及首字母可知是自从2009年就住在这里,since“自从”。故填(s)ince。
15. Most people like swimming, e during the summer holidays.
【答案】(e)specially
【详解】句意:大多数人喜欢游泳,尤其是在暑假期间。根据“e… during the summer holidays”可知,人们尤其喜欢在暑假游泳,especially“尤其”符合语境,副词。故填(e)specially。
16.I watched them leave and then drove off in the o direction.
【答案】(o)pposite
【详解】句意:我看着他们离开,然后向相反的方向开车走了。根据“leave ”和“drove off in the ...direction.”及首字母提示可知,此处指相反的方向,opposite“相反的”,形容词作定语。故填(o)pposite。
17.Jennie sat down and I sat o her at breakfast and watched her eat everything.
【答案】(o)pposite
【详解】句意:珍妮坐下来吃早饭,我坐在她对面,看着她把所有东西都吃了。根据“watched her eat everything”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是opposite“在对面”,故填(o)pposite。
18.The first international college student water skiing competition will be h from August 21 to 25 in Tianjin.
【答案】(h)eld
【详解】句意:首届国际大学生滑水比赛将于8月21日至25日在天津举行。根据“The first international college student water skiing competition...from August 21to 25 in Tianjin.”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是hold“举行”,此处是一般将来时的被动,空处用过去分词,故填(h)eld。
19.Please c your homework several times before handing it in.
【答案】(c)heck
【详解】句意:请在交作业前多检查几次。根据“before handing it in”和首字母提示可知,交作业之前要检查,check“检查”符合句意,结合“please”,是祈使句,因此用动词原形,故填(c)heck。
20.Thousands of tourists come here to watch the special birds, e during the summer holidays.
【答案】(e)specially
【详解】句意:成千上万的游客来到这里观看这些特殊的鸟类,尤其是在暑假期间。根据“during the summer holidays”和首字母可知,此处强调暑假游客多,应用especially“尤其”,副词,符合语境。故填(e)specially。首字母单词拼写 仿真模拟100题(人教版Go for it!)
2024-2025学年八年级下学期 期末满分冲刺
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
内容提要
期末模拟题
期末仿真题
Unit 6 An old man tried to mo ve the mountains.
1.The gift always r me of my best friend.
2.The w world is short of water. We shouldn’t waste (浪费) it any longer.
3.I won’t let you go u you promise to come back by 10 p. m.
4.—Your English is very good. Who taught you
—N . I taught myself.
5.In the movie Harry Potter, Harry has the m power and keeps fighting with the evil.
6.Many people chose to go out and travel i of staying at home during the May Day Holiday last year.
7.At last, they went to Beijing i of Shanghai.
8.Monkey King uses a m stick to fight bad people to help the weak.
9.It’s raining outside, why don’t we stay at home and watch television i of going to the cinema
10.The w world is short of water. We shouldn’t waste it any longer.
11.—Who teaches you music
—N . We just learn it by ourselves.
12.The dress doesn’t f you at all. It’s too small and you need a medium size.
13.I of going back to his hometown, my father stayed in Beijing.
14.Tonight when the moon is s bright, we’ll be able to see the stones.
15.A recent study shows that husbands and w have different opinions on lots of things.
16.Because of the coming exam, Peter spent a w day preparing for it.
17.What a heavy snow! We have to stay at home i of going outside to have a picnic.
18.It’s raining outside. U you put on your raincoat, you’ll get wet.
19.The Monkey King h his tail and turned himself into a man.
20.The old man told Yu Gong he could never move the mountains because he was old and w .
Unit 7 What's the highest mou ntain in the world
1. Many young people don’t want to leave home to live i now.
2. He had a fight with his best friend, and they walked home in s
3. Betty enjoys cooking because it gives her a f of satisfaction.
4. —Where is Tony —I’m not sure. P he is in our school library.
5. To p our teeth, we’d better brush our teeth twice a day.
6. Although my grandma is 70 now, she is still in excellent c
7. The ice on the lake is t enough for us to skate. It’s safe and we can enjoy ourselves.
8. As an animal k , my job is to look after the animals.
9. A baby panda is only 0.1 to 0.2 kilos while an a panda weighs about 100 kilos.
10. You will surely s if you can work hard.
11. An elephant usually w many times more than a panda.
12. As one of the most active m of the club, she always takes part in the activities.
13. This dog can find my shoes quickly. I think it’s much c than that one.
14. Never give up, and you’ll s someday in the future.
15. Mary joined our music club last week, and now she is one of the m of the club.
16.Henry is David’s e brother. He is three years older than David.
17.Sun Cinema is one of the best t in town.
18.I drank coffee one cup after another to keep a , but still I fell asleep before mid-night.
19.—How much did you w when you were born
—4.5kg.
20.India is the country with the largest p . It’s always crowded with people everywhere.
Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet
1. I think elephants are the biggest animals on l .
2. Although I have finished my study in middle school, I will remember my teachers f .
3. He learned to speak F when he was in France.
4. In this part of the city, you can see ancient and m buildings next to each other.
5. The thief ran away quickly as soon as he saw two policemen coming t him.
6. We have already c where to go on a winter vacation after discussing for hours.
7. The b of the West Lake is more than words can describe. It’s always like a picture in every season and in whatever weather.
8. The show last night was a great s . People all enjoyed it.
9. The teacher’s jokes were so funny that the classroom was full of l .
10. —Can you speak F
—Sure. I have been in Paris for over 8 years.
11. They didn’t go a last weekend. They just stayed at home.
12. —Can you speak F
—Sure. I have been in Paris for over 10 years.
13. Alice has h her diary somewhere so that her sister can’t see it.
14. While Amy was studying a in England, she made a lot of foreign friends.
15. Miss Smith has t English for 3 years in that school.
16.I feel so sorry because I have b the windows of the classroom.
17.—Have you ever r a horse —Yes, of course. And I can do it very well.
18.“Open you books and turn to p 20,” Miss Li said.
19.Nobody can find my treasures because I have h them in a secret place.
20.Eric had no difficulty in communicating in foreign countries because he is good at German, English and F .
Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum
1. Big change is coming to our life w we’re ready for it or not.
2. Just practice. Always remember, practice makes p .
3. The telephone is an important i in the world.
4. The monkey was looking at i in the mirror happily.
5. With the r development of technology, people now live a much easier life.
6. There are four seasons in a year, s , summer, autumn and winter.
7. You can choose to go to Singapore whenever you like—s , summer, autumn or winter.
8. —How many students are there in your school
—We have 50 classes and there are about two t students.
9. Be careful! It’s not s to swim in the river alone.
10. In China more and more people r shared bikes to and from work.
11. Internet is one of the greatest i of the 20th century. It has greatly changed the way people live and work.
12. Over three quarters of population in Singapore are Chinese so you can s speak Putonghua a lot of the time.
13. Tom has made great p since he didn’t spend much time playing computer games.
14. A cat can clean i so there is no need for the owner to clean it.
15. Four t is the number 4000.
16.Whether you like Chinese food or J food, you will find it all in Singapore.
17.This elephant is really heavy, because it weighs five t kilos.
18.It’s up to you to decide w to come to the party or not.
19.William got an A! What great p he has made in the past few months!
20.Don’t forget to take a c with you so that we can take some photos.
Unit 10 I've had this bike for th ree years.
1. Jack is an h boy. He never cheats in the exams.
2. He has h the secret letter in his drawer for two years without telling anyone.
3. Sam has worked in a bank s he left school.
4. I love to listen to rock music w I am running.
5. W I am willing to help, I do not have much time available.
6. Both my parents were really busy at that time. My mom was cooking w my dad was cleaning his car.
7. Amy wants to keep her old things because they bring back sweet m .
8. Mr. Green has lived in Hangzhou s 2000 and it has been 23 years so far.
9. Tina was cooking in the kitchen w her kids were watching TV.
10. One hundred years is a c .
11. Paul misses his parents a lot. He hasn’t seen them s he came here a year ago.
12. A b is a room used for sleeping in.
13. I left in 1990 and I haven’t been back there s then.
14. We have lived here s 2009 and it has been 13 years so far.
15. Most people like swimming, e during the summer holidays.
16.I watched them leave and then drove off in the o direction.
17.Jennie sat down and I sat o her at breakfast and watched her eat everything.
18.The first international college student water skiing competition will be h from August 21 to 25 in Tianjin.
19.Please c your homework several times before handing it in.
20.Thousands of tourists come here to watch the special birds, e during the summer holidays.
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