【精品解析】浙江省杭州市2024-2025学年下学期2月寒假返校七年级英语试题

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【精品解析】浙江省杭州市2024-2025学年下学期2月寒假返校七年级英语试题

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浙江省杭州市2024-2025学年下学期2月寒假返校七年级英语试题
(2025七下·杭州月考)阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Here is a notice on the notice board of a swimming center.
Westside Pool Cost: $100 per month, $30 a week Open from 8:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. New members: Welcome to Westside Pool. Read our rules. Please follow them and make the pool fun and safe for everyone! ·Don't run by the pool. ·Close the doors when you enter the pool area. ·Swim in the swimming lanes(泳道). ·Don't jump into the pool from the side. ·Don't shout in the pool area. ·Do as the lifeguards(救生员)tell you. There are usually two lifeguards on duty. Tell them if you need help. You can also get help at the information desk.
1.What can you do at Westside Pool
A.Ask the lifeguards for help.
B.Run and play around the pool.
C.Keep the door of the pool open.
D.Do jumping practice from the side.
2.Kate should pay ____ if she wants to swim in the Westside Pool for two weeks.
A.30 dollars B.50 dollars C.60 dollars D.100 dollars
3.Who is the notice for
A.The lifeguards in Westside Pool.
B.The young swimmers to the pool.
C.The workers at the information desk.
D.The new members of Westside Pool.
(2025七下·杭州月考) 阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
"Make-A-Wish" is one of the world's most well-known charities (慈善机构). It makes wishes come true for children with serious illness. It gives them hope and joy and helps them forget about their health problems and have fun.
It started in 1980 in Phoenix, Arizona. Christopher was a 7-year-old boy who was very sick. He always dreamed of becoming a police officer. Tommy Austin and Ron Cox, two police officers, made his wish come true. They gave Christopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter (直升飞机) and made a real police uniform for him.
There are four kinds of wishes children usually have:
I wish to go. Children usually want to travel or go to a concert, a game or a park.
I wish to meet. Children sometimes want to meet their favourite actors, singers or players.
I wish to be. Some children wish to become actors, singers or train drivers.
I wish to have. They often want to have a computer, a game, a bike or many other things.
Let's hope more wishes will come true in the future. People who work in the charity always try for the best. Almost 25,000 volunteers (志愿者) help, work or give money. Will you be one of them
4."Make-A-Wish" is a charity to help ____.
A.serious officers B.sick children
C.famous actors D.popular singers
5.Which kind of wishes does Christopher have
A.I wish to go. B.I wish to meet.
C.I wish to be. D.I wish to have.
6.The writer writes the passage above (上述的)____.
A.to ask more people to join the charity
B.to tell us how Christopher's wish came true
C.to explain what "Make-A-Wish" is
D.to introduce different kinds of children's wishes
7.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A."Make-A-Wish" has a history of over 40 years.
B.Tommy Austin and Ron Cox are two office workers.
C.A few people are working for "Make-A-Wish".
D.Sick children only wish to get well.
(2025七下·杭州月考) 阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Many people get enough sleep and food, but still feel tired and hungry during the day. Perhaps this is because they sleep or eat at the wrong time.
There is no perfect (完美的) time to sleep because everyone's body clock is different, but sleep expert (专家) Dr Michael Howell says the best sleep is six hours at night and two hours in the afternoon. The best time to have your afternoon sleep is six hours after you wake up in the morning, but this is not possible (可能的) for most people because they are at work.
It is also useful to think about what time you eat. Some people think it is important to eat breakfast two hours after you wake up and have dinner three hours before you go to sleep. If you have dinner too late in the day, you may feel full and sick when you lie down.
Although there are many different suggestions on health from many experts, I think the most important thing to remember is to listen to your own body clock, and then you can live a healthier life.
8.Why do people still feel tired with enough sleep
A.Because they go to bed late.
B.Because they sleep at the wrong time.
C.Because they get up too early.
D.Because they eat too much before sleep.
9.According to Dr Michael, when is the best time for sleep in the day
A.Two hours after exercise. B.Six hours after lunch.
C.Six hours after getting up. D.Two hours after breakfast.
10.What can we know from the passage
A.We should have breakfast as soon as we get up.
B.Many people cannot have afternoon sleep because of work.
C.If we get enough food and sleep, we will not feel hungry or tired.
D.Our body clocks are the same, so we can find the perfect time to sleep.
11.What might be the best title of the passage
A.Perfect time to eat and sleep
B.The most important thing
C.How to have a healthy diet
D.Change your body clock
(2025七下·杭州月考) 阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Elephants shouldn't be in captivity(圈养)
Elephants are really fantastic animals. We now have good reasons to believe that they are some of the most clever and social animals around. This makes us think about how we should take care of them.
In the past ten years, there have been stories about elephants with surprising skills. Scientists (科学家) have found that elephants are even cleverer than we thought before.
Elephants in the wild show their intelligence (智慧) in many ways. For example they remember where water holes (坑) are and go back there to drink later. They can use their trunks to get food and water in hard-to-reach places. They might even know who they are.
New studies tell us that wild elephants have many other special social skills.
They talk to each other in different ways and make decisions together. They work together to solve problems. Also, elephants are very helpful to each other. Mothers and children stay together in families. They take care of each other's babies and protect the young ones. What's more, elephants have strong friendships. They are sad when one of them dies. When one elephant is sad, others try to make it happy. When they succeed (成功), they celebrate together.
Some scientists think elephants shouldn't be in captivity. Zoos can't give them the right living environment like the wild. Their great intelligence means they need more space. We should think about setting them free. Keeping such clever animals in captivity is wrong. In the future, we might look back and be surprised that we ever did this.
12.What have scientists found in the past ten years
A.Elephants are more social than before.
B.Elephants have the same skills as humans.
C.Elephants are cleverer than we thought before.
D.Elephants have the intelligence to make stories.
13.According to Paragraph 3, how do elephants show their intelligence
A.They can remember places with water.
B.They can use their trunks to know weather.
C.They build their homes in small water holes.
D.They talk to other animals to know each other.
14.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.Zoos are the best homes for elephants.
B.Elephants are helpful and friendly animals.
C.Elephant babies live away from their mothers.
D.People have strong friendships with elephants.
15.What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage
A.To call on people to set elephants free.
B.To talk about the food problems of animals.
C.To tell us elephants' influences on nature.
D.To give the reasons of studying elephants.
(2025七下·杭州月考)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
My name is Emily. I'm from Singapore. Today, I want to tell you something about my good friend.  16.   She is 65 years old. She is also my grandmother.
My grandmother lives with my parents, my brother and me. We live in a big house with a beautiful yard.  17.   My grandmother likes reading newspapers in the yard when it is sunny.
My grandmother takes me to school from Monday to Friday.  18.   On Sundays, we often play games in the yard and talk to each other about some interesting things.  19.  
Sometimes, she helps me with my maths. She really helps me a lot. I'm very happy to have such a kind grandmother.  20.  
A. It's great fun! B. Her name is Mary. C. I love my grandmother! D. There are many plants in the yard. E. On Saturdays, we go to the park for a walk.
(2025七下·杭州月考) 完形填空
Christopher Nguyen is a talented (有天赋的) piano player from Alameda, California, US. He enjoys playing the 21. and is very good at it. Christopher likes to share (分享) his 22. . Every week after school on Fridays, Christopher 23. the old people's home, a place for seniors (长者) to spend time together.
At the old people's home, 24. usually like to read newspapers and watch TV after dinner. When Christopher comes to play the piano for them, they all 25. what they are doing to listen. Christopher likes making people happy. He 26. people's faces to see how they are feeling, and then he plays a song that he thinks will make them feel 27. . Christopher can play all kinds of music, 28. he can always find something that everyone likes. When he 29. , the seniors usually smile (微笑), and sometimes they cry. Mary Kelly, a senior from the old people's home says, "We all know him and we all look forward to him playing every 30. ."
Christopher is usually a very 31. person. He doesn't like to talk in front of his classmates at school. 32. he doesn't feel shy when he plays the piano. He feels 33. to share his talent with others. Christopher knows that his music makes them happy, and that makes 34. happy too. "I enjoy putting a smile on people's 35. ." Christopher said.
21.A. guitar B. piano C. violin D. drums
22.A. story B. dream C. music D. problem
23.A. visits B. builds C. cleans D. leaves
24.A. seniors B. teachers C. doctors D. students
25.A. describe B. follow C. forget D. stop
26.A. listens to B. blows out C. cleans up D. looks at
27.A. blue B. good C. worried D. sorry
28.A. if B. because C. so D. or
29.A. plays B. reads C. jumps D. arrives
30.A. Friday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. Monday
31.A. handsome B. shy C. important D. lucky
32.A. But B. Also C. Then D. And
33.A. tired B. busy C. early D. excited
34.A. us B. you C. him D. it
35.A. clothes B. faces C. noses D. notebooks
(2025七下·杭州月考)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
The Mid-Autumn Festival takes place in September  36.   October every year. It's  37.   important festival in China. I always spend the festival  38.   my family. We always have mooncakes. This year, we are not going to buy mooncakes. We  39.  (make) them by ourselves! It is a different way  40.  (celebrate) the festival. It is my  41.  (father) idea.
Look, my mom  42.  (get) ready for making the food now. And my dad is helping her.
For me, the festival  43.  (mean) family reunion and joy._ 44.   for some people, like policemen, the festival brings more work. They give up  45.  (they) family time to work on duty. They shine brighter than the moon in the sky.
(2025七下·杭州月考)用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,每空仅用一次。
hardly teenager have to arrive in danger
46.Everyone     be quiet in the library. This is the rule.
47.Tigers are     so we should take action to protect them.
48.He could     believe his eyes when he saw the surprise party.
49.Lucy never     late for school and she gets to school very early every day.
50.As    , it's important for us to balance our schoolwork and hobbies.
(2025七下·杭州月考)根据短文内容和所给汉语或首字母提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
Today more and more people have pets. They play with them and spend a lot of money on them. Pets b 51.   one of their closest friends in their life. About 5% of Americans live with one or more  52.   (动物). There are about 74 million pet cats and 70 million pet dogs in the United States. The most popular pets are dogs and cats, but some even keep  53.   (蛇).
Pets play an important role in people's life. For many people, they are part of the family. Many owners sleep with their pets. Some people take good care of their pets and keep them  54.   (肥胖的). Pets are good for people's health. A loving dog can lower a person's blood pressure (血压). Also, pets are a kind of comfort (安慰) to  55.   (不高兴的) people and can make them feel happy. People may form a  56.   (习惯) of walking their dogs or playing with their cats.
H 57.  , pets need a lot of attention. Here is some advice. Before you buy a pet, you need to well prepare for it. You need to be a patient  58.   (人). You need to bath your pet about o 59.   a month. Or it will  60.   (导致) some health problems. And you also need to make sure that your family members are suitable for your pet. For example, are you or your family members allergic (过敏的) to pets
So, keeping a pet is a long-term responsibility and a pet is a long-term friend.
61.(2025七下·杭州月考) 假如你是张华,你的英国好友Alice暑期将来你校游学。请根据以下相关信息,写一封邮件,向她介绍你的学校以及你的学校生活。
要求:
1. 邮件需包含表格的至少两点相关信息,可适当发挥;
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息;
3. 词数80左右;邮件的首尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Alice,
I'm excited to know that you are coming to China soon.
Yours,
Zhang Hua
答案解析部分
【答案】1.A
2.C
3.D
【知识点】广告布告类;应用文;细节理解;推理判断;数字计算
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了一个游泳中心西边泳池的通知。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住问题关键词,在文章中寻找关键信息,确定答案,最后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。
1.细节理解题。根据There are usually two lifeguards on duty. Tell them if you need help.可知在西边泳池,你可以向救生员求助,故选A。
2.数字计算题。根据Cost: $100 per month, $30 a week可知每周30美元,凯特想要游两周,应该付60美元,故选C。
3.推理判断题。根据New members: Welcome to Westside Pool.可知这篇通知是给泳池的新成员的,故选D。
【答案】4.B
5.C
6.A
7.A
【知识点】说明文;志愿服务与公共服务;细节理解;推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了世界著名的慈善机构之一—" Make-A-Wish "。
【点评】考查阅读理解。先通读全文,找到题干中的关键词,有针对性地到文章中寻找细节,并结合选项,确定答案。
4.细节理解题。根据 "Make-A-Wish" is one of the world's most well-known charities (慈善机构). It makes wishes come true for children with serious illness. 可知是为生病的孩子们的慈善机构,故选B。
5.推理判断题。根据 Christopher was a 7-year-old boy who was very sick. He always dreamed of becoming a police officer. I wish to be. Some children wish to become actors, singers or train drivers. 可知 Christopher 梦想着成为警官,应该是"I wish to be"的愿望,故选C。
6.推理判断题。根据 People who work in the charity always try for the best. Almost 25,000 volunteers (志愿者) help, work or give money. Will you be one of them 可知作者写这篇文章为了让更多的人加入慈善组织,A符合题意,故选A。
7.推理判断题。根据 It started in 1980 in Phoenix, Arizona. 可知这个慈善机构有40多年的历史了,A符合题意,故选A。
【答案】8.B
9.C
10.B
11.A
【知识点】议论文;身体健康;细节理解;推理判断;标题选择
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了吃饭和睡觉的最佳时间。
【点评】考查阅读理解。通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
8.细节理解题。根据Many people get enough sleep and food, but still feel tired and hungry during the day. Perhaps this is because they sleep or eat at the wrong time.可知许多人睡够了觉,仍然感到累是因为睡觉和吃饭的时间不对。故选B。
9.细节理解题。根据The best time to have your afternoon sleep is six hours after you wake up in the morning可知Dr Michael认为睡觉的最好的睡眠是早晨起床后六个小时。故选C。
10.推理判断题。根据There is no perfect (完美的) time to sleep because everyone's body clock is different, but sleep expert (专家) Dr Michael Howell says the best sleep is six hours at night and two hours in the afternoon. The best time to have your afternoon sleep is six hours after you wake up in the morning, but this is not possible (可能的) for most people because they are at work.可知许多人因为工作没有下午的睡觉,故选B。
11.标题选择题。通读全文可知本文主要介绍了许多人有足够的睡眠,但是还是感到很累,这或许是因为吃东西和睡觉的时间不对,文章详细介绍了吃饭和睡觉的正确时间,文章的标题应该是"吃饭和睡觉的最佳时间",A符合题意,故选A。
【答案】12.C
13.A
14.B
15.A
【知识点】说明文;动物养殖;细节理解;推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了大象的聪明以及社交技能,号召人们释放大象,不应该圈养大象。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住问题关键词,在文章中寻找关键信息,确定答案,最后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。
12.细节理解题。根据 Scientists (科学家) have found that elephants are even cleverer than we thought before. 可知在过去的10年,科学家们发现了大象比我们想象的要聪明,故选C。
13.推理判断题。根据Elephants in the wild show their intelligence (智慧) in many ways. For example they remember where water holes (坑) are and go back there to drink later. They can use their trunks to get food and water in hard-to-reach places. They might even know who they are.可知大象在许多方面可以表现出智慧,比如记住水坑在哪里并且回去喝水,他们可以使用象鼻在难以到达的地方获取食物和水。他们甚至可能知道自己是谁。A符合题意,故选A。
14.推理判断题。根据Also, elephants are very helpful to each other.和What's more, elephants have strong friendships.可知大象是有帮助并且友好的动物。故选B。
15.推理判断题。根据Some scientists think elephants shouldn't be in captivity. Zoos can't give them the right living environment like the wild. Their great intelligence means they need more space. We should think about setting them free. Keeping such clever animals in captivity is wrong. In the future, we might look back and be surprised that we ever did this.一些科学家认为大象不应该被囚禁。动物园不能像野外那样给他们正确的生活环境。他们的伟大智能意味着他们需要更多的空间。我们应该考虑将它们自由设置。将如此聪明的动物囚禁是错误的。将来,我们可能会回头看,并为我们做到这一点而感到惊讶。可知作者写这篇文章的目的是号召大家释放大象,故选A。
【答案】16.B;17.D;18.E;19.A;20.C
【知识点】记叙文;家庭成员介绍
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了作者的朋友,也就是自己的奶奶。
A. It's great fun!它是很有趣的。
B. Her name is Mary.她的名字是玛丽。
C. I love my grandmother!我爱我的奶奶。
D. There are many plants in the yard.在院子里有许多植物。
E. On Saturdays, we go to the park for a walk.在周六,我们去公园散步。
【点评】考查阅读还原。关注上下文,紧扣语境,在选择要填入空缺处的选项时,重点关注它的前句和后句。
16.根据上一句Today, I want to tell you something about my good friend.今天我想告诉你我的好朋友的事情。可知下一句介绍好朋友,B选项"Her name is Mary.她的名字是玛丽。"符合语境,故选B。
17.根据上一句We live in a big house with a beautiful yard.我们住在一个有美丽院子的大房子里。可知下一句介绍院子,D选项"There are many plants in the yard.在院子里有许多植物。"符合语境,故选D。
18.根据上一句My grandmother takes me to school from Monday to Friday.我的奶奶从周一到周五带我去上学,可知下一句介绍周六做什么,E选项"On Saturdays, we go to the park for a walk.在周六,我们去公园散步。"符合语境,故选E。
19.根据上一句On Sundays, we often play games in the yard and talk to each other about some interesting things.在周日,我们经常在院子里玩游戏,并互相谈论一些有趣的事情。可知下一句介绍这是有趣的,A选项"It's great fun!它是很有趣的。"符合语境,故选A。
20.根据上一句 I'm very happy to have such a kind grandmother. 有这样一个善良的奶奶我很开心。 可知下一句会表达我对奶奶的喜爱,C选项"I love my grandmother!我爱我的奶奶。"符合语境,故选C。
【答案】21.B;22.C;23.A;24.A;25.D;26.D;27.B;28.C;29.A;30.A;31.B;32.A;33.D;34.C;35.B
【知识点】记叙文;志愿服务与公共服务
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了 Christopher Nguyen 去敬老院演奏钢琴的故事。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先通读全文,了解文章的大意,抓住上下文的语境,明确词意,结合语法,运用排除法选出答案,最后在通读全文核对答案。
21.句意:他喜欢弹钢琴并且非常擅长它。A吉他,B钢琴,C小提琴,D鼓,根据 Christopher Nguyen is a talented (有天赋的) piano player from Alameda, California, US. 可知他喜欢弹钢琴,故选B。
22.句意: Christopher 喜欢分享他的音乐。A故事,B梦想,C音乐,D问题,根据 He enjoys playing the piano and is very good at it. 可知 Christopher 喜欢分享他的音乐。 故选C。
23.句意:每周周五放学后, Christopher 参观敬老院,一个和长者一起度过时间的地方。A参观,B建筑,C打扫,D离开,根据 the old people's home, a place for seniors (长者) to spend time together. 可知参观敬老院,故选A。
24.句意:在敬老院,长者们晚饭后喜欢读报纸并且看电视。A长者们,B老师们,C医生们,D学生们,根据 At the old people's home 可知长者们晚饭后喜欢读报纸并且看电视。 故选A。
25.句意:当 Christophe 来为他们弹钢琴,他们都停止正在做的事情来听。A描述,B遵循,C忘记,D停止,根据 Christopher likes making people happy. 可知当 Christophe 来为他们弹钢琴,他们都停止正在做的事情来听。 故选D。
26.句意:他看人们的脸来看看他们感觉怎么样。A听,B吹灭,C打扫,D看,根据 to see how they are feeling 可知看人们的脸,故选D。
27.句意:并且他演唱一首他认为能让他们感觉好的歌曲。A蓝色的,B好的,C担心的,D抱歉的,根据He looks at people's faces to see how they are feeling 可知他演唱一首他认为能让他们感觉好的歌曲 ,故选B。
28.句意: Christopher 会演奏各种各样的音乐,因此他能找到大家都喜欢的事情。A如果,B因为,C因此,D或者,根据 Christopher can play all kinds of music 可知因此他能找到大家都喜欢的事情。 故选C。
29.句意:当他演奏的时候,长者门通常微笑,并且有时他们哭。A演奏,B读,C跳,D到达,根据 the seniors usually smile (微笑), and sometimes they cry. 可知当他演奏的时候,故选A。
30.句意:我们都知道他并且我们每周五都盼望着他演奏。A周五,B周六,C周日,D周一,根据 Every week after school on Fridays, Christopher visit the old people's home, a place for seniors (长者) to spend time together. 可知敬老院的人们每周五盼着他来演奏,故选A。
31.句意: Christopher 真的是一个非常害羞的人。A英俊的,B害羞的,C重要的,D幸运的,根据" He doesn't like to talk in front of his classmates at school. "可知他是一个害羞的人,故选B。
32.句意:但是当他弹了钢琴,他不再感到害羞了。A但是,B而且,C然后,D并且,根据 He doesn't like to talk in front of his classmates at school. 可知句子表示转折,故选A。
33.句意:和其他人分享他的天赋,他感到激动。A累的,B忙碌的,C早的,D激动的,根据" Christopher knows that his music makes them happy "可知和其他人分享他的天赋,他感到激动。 故选D。
34.句意: Christopher 知道他的音乐使他们开心,并且那也会让他开心。A我们,B你,C他,D它,根据 Christopher knows that his music makes them happy 可知那也会让他开心。 故选C。
35.句意:我喜欢把微笑放在人们的脸上。A衣服,B脸,C鼻子,D笔记本,根据 putting a smile 可知把微笑放在人们脸上,故选B。
【答案】36.or;37.an;38.with;39.will make;40.to celebrate;41.father's;42.is getting;43.means;44.But;45.their
【知识点】记叙文;中国传统节假日与庆祝活动
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了中秋节以及庆祝方式。
【点评】考查语法填空。答题时要跳过答题空通读全文,了解大意,然后根据语境和所给单词提示逐一作答,注意要考虑句型,语法,搭配和语境等因素,并逐一检查验证。
36.句意:每年中秋节在9月或者10月。根据常识可知每年中秋节在9月或者10月,or或者,连词,故答案为or。
37.句意:在中国,它是一个重要的节日。festival可数名词,节日,句子缺少冠词,important是元音音素开头的单词,冠词用an。故答案为an。
38.句意: 我总是和我的家人们一起过这个节日。with介词,和某人一起,with my family和我的家人一起,故答案为with。
39.句意: 我们将自己制作它们。make动词,制作,根据 This year, we are not going to buy mooncakes. 可知时态是一般将来时,结构是will+动词原形,故答案为will make。
40.句意: 它是庆祝这个节日的不同方法。celebrate动词,庆祝,a way to do sth固定搭配,做某事的方法,故答案为to celebrate。
41.句意: 它是我爸爸的主意。father爸爸,idea名词,主意,想法,前面需要名词所有格做定语,father's爸爸的,故答案为father's。
42.句意: 看,我的妈妈现在正在为制作食物做准备。get,获得,动词。根据now可知时态是现在进行时,结构是be+动词的现在分词,主语是my mom,be动词用is,get的现在分词是getting,故答案为is getting。
43.句意:对于我来说,节日意味着家庭团聚和高兴。mean动词,意味着,时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,mean用第三人称单数means,故答案为means。
44.句意:但是,对于一些人,像警察,节日带来更多的工作。根据 For me, the festival means family reunion and joy. 可知此处表示转折,but但是,表示转折,注意句首单词首字母要大写,故答案为But。
45.句意:他们放弃他们家庭的时间去值班。family time名词短语,前面需要形容词性物主代词做定语,they主格,他们,形容词性物主代词是their,他们的,故答案为their。
【答案】46.has to
47.in danger
48.hardly
49.arrives
50.teenagers
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数;介词短语;频度副词;第三人称单数;表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯
【解析】【分析】 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。
选项的意思是:hardly 几乎不, teenager 青少年, have to不得不, arrive到达, in danger处于危险中
【点评】考查选词填空。首先跳过空格通读全文,理解文章大意,然后分析选项意思,根据语境选择正确的词形和词性,注意固定搭配,语法和句型结构等因素。
46.句意:每个人在图书馆必须安静。这是规则。根据 This is the rule. 可知每个人在图书馆必须安静,have to必须,不得不,主语是Everyone,have用has,故答案为has to。
47.句意: 老虎处于危险中,因此我们应该采取行动保护它们。根据 we should take action to protect them. 可知老虎处于危险中,in danger介词短语,处于危险中,故答案为in danger。
48.句意: 当他看到惊喜晚会的时候,他简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。根据 when he saw the surprise party. 可知简直不敢相信自己的眼睛,hardly副词,几乎不,故答案为hardly。
49.句意: 露西上学从来不迟到并且每天早早到校。根据 she gets to school very early every day. 可知从来不迟到,arrive动词,到达,根据gets可知时态是一般现在时,arrive late迟到,主语是Lucy,arrive用第三人称单数arrives,故答案为arrives。
50.句意: 作为青少年,对于我们来说,平衡学业和爱好是重要的。根据 it's important for us to balance our schoolwork and hobbies. 可知作为青少年, teenager 可数名词,青少年,这里用复数表达一类人, teenagers 复数,故答案为 teenagers 。
【答案】51.(b)ecome;52.animals;53.snakes;54.fat;55.unhappy;56.habit;57.(H)owever;58.person;59.(o)nce;60.cause
【知识点】说明文;动物养殖
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了今天越来越多的人养宠物。
【点评】考查单词拼写。先通读全文,跳过缺失的单词,了解短文大意,然后根据上下文,句意和首字母及固定搭配等来确定正确的单词。
51.句意:在他们的生活中,宠物成为他们最亲密的朋友之一。根据 one of their closest friends 可知宠物成为他们最亲密的朋友之一,首字母是b,单词是become,动词,成为,时态是一般现在时,主语是复数,become用原形,故答案为become。
52.句意: 大约5%的美国人和一个或者更多的动物住在一起。句子缺少名词,动物animal,名词,根据more可知animal用复数animals,故答案为animals。
53.句意:最流行的宠物是狗和猫,但是一些人甚至养蛇。句子缺少名词,蛇snake,可数名词,这里用复数表达一类动物,snake的复数是snakes,故答案为snakes。
54.句意: 一些人照顾他们的宠物并且养的它们很肥胖。句子缺少形容词,肥胖的fat,故答案为fat。
55.句意:并且,宠物对于不高兴的人来说,是一种安慰。people名词,人们,句子缺少形容词,不高兴的unhappy,形容词,故答案为unhappy。
56.句意:人们可能形成一种遛狗或者和猫一起玩的习惯。句子缺少名词,习惯habit,可数名词,根据a可知habit用单数,故答案为habit。
57.句意:但是,宠物需要大量的关注。根据 pets need a lot of attention. 可知此处表示转折,首字母是H,单词是However,然而,但是,符合题意,故答案为However。
58.句意:你需要是一个有耐心的人。句子缺少名词,人person,可数名词,根据a可知person用单数,故答案为person。
59.句意:你需要一个月给你的宠物洗一次澡。根据结构" …a month "可知此处是指频率,结合首字母是o,因此这里指的是单词once ,一次,频度副词,once a month一个月一次,符合题意,故答案为once。
60.句意:否则它将导致一些健康问题。句子缺少动词,导致cause,动词,will后面跟动词原形,故答案为cause。
61.【答案】One possible version:
Dear Alice,
I'm excited to know that you are coming to China soon. It is my honor to introduce my school and school life to you. My school is in the countryside, so the air around it is fresh. My school has a new sports center, so we can do sports after school. I know you are interested in traditional Chinese art, and it is lucky that my school has local art clubs. I join lots of clubs. Would you like to join some clubs We can learn a lot in the clubs. I am sure you will like them. We will have busy but interesting school life. Welcome to our school. I look forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Zhang Hua
【知识点】应用文写作;应用文;学校生活;书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文,要求根据提示写一篇邮件,介绍自己的学校以及学校生活。时态是一般现在时,人称以第一人称为主,写作过程中首先期待对方的到来,接下来介绍自己的学校,然后介绍自己的学校生活,最后再次表达期待对方到来。注意使用一些连词,确保上下文的连贯,同时注意单词拼写要正确,句子语法结构要正确,语言的使用要符合英语的语言习惯。
【点评】这篇应用文结构清晰:邮件按照一定的逻辑顺序进行写作,先引出要介绍学校和学校生活的话题,接着分别从不同方面介绍学校情况,然后表达对Alice加入社团的邀请以及对学校生活的期待,最后欢迎Alice来校并表达期待回信,层次分明,易于阅读。内容完整且贴合要求:邮件明确回应了给英国好友Alice介绍学校和学校生活的任务。选取了学校位置(在乡村,空气新鲜)、学校设施(新体育中心)、学校社团(有当地艺术社团)这几个要点进行介绍,满足了"包含表格至少两点相关信息"的要求,且围绕这些要点进行了适当拓展,如提到体育中心可课后运动、自己加入很多社团以及邀请Alice加入等,内容丰富且符合逻辑。 语言运用恰当:整体语言表达流畅自然,用词准确。例如"It is my honor to..." 体现了正式且礼貌的语气,符合写邮件的语境;"so" 用于连接句子,使因果关系清晰,如 "My school is in the countryside, so the air around it is fresh." ;"it is lucky that..." 表达自然流畅,很好地传达了信息。在询问Alice是否想加入社团时,使用 "Would you like to... " 这样的句式,礼貌且友好,符合与朋友交流的语境。 情感表达真挚:邮件开篇表达得知Alice要来中国的兴奋之情 "I'm excited to know that you are coming to China soon." ,结尾又表示期待收到Alice的回信 "I look forward to hearing from you." ,情感真挚,让Alice能感受到作者的热情和友好,有助于增进两人之间的友谊。
1 / 1浙江省杭州市2024-2025学年下学期2月寒假返校七年级英语试题
(2025七下·杭州月考)阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Here is a notice on the notice board of a swimming center.
Westside Pool Cost: $100 per month, $30 a week Open from 8:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. New members: Welcome to Westside Pool. Read our rules. Please follow them and make the pool fun and safe for everyone! ·Don't run by the pool. ·Close the doors when you enter the pool area. ·Swim in the swimming lanes(泳道). ·Don't jump into the pool from the side. ·Don't shout in the pool area. ·Do as the lifeguards(救生员)tell you. There are usually two lifeguards on duty. Tell them if you need help. You can also get help at the information desk.
1.What can you do at Westside Pool
A.Ask the lifeguards for help.
B.Run and play around the pool.
C.Keep the door of the pool open.
D.Do jumping practice from the side.
2.Kate should pay ____ if she wants to swim in the Westside Pool for two weeks.
A.30 dollars B.50 dollars C.60 dollars D.100 dollars
3.Who is the notice for
A.The lifeguards in Westside Pool.
B.The young swimmers to the pool.
C.The workers at the information desk.
D.The new members of Westside Pool.
【答案】1.A
2.C
3.D
【知识点】广告布告类;应用文;细节理解;推理判断;数字计算
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了一个游泳中心西边泳池的通知。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住问题关键词,在文章中寻找关键信息,确定答案,最后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。
1.细节理解题。根据There are usually two lifeguards on duty. Tell them if you need help.可知在西边泳池,你可以向救生员求助,故选A。
2.数字计算题。根据Cost: $100 per month, $30 a week可知每周30美元,凯特想要游两周,应该付60美元,故选C。
3.推理判断题。根据New members: Welcome to Westside Pool.可知这篇通知是给泳池的新成员的,故选D。
(2025七下·杭州月考) 阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
"Make-A-Wish" is one of the world's most well-known charities (慈善机构). It makes wishes come true for children with serious illness. It gives them hope and joy and helps them forget about their health problems and have fun.
It started in 1980 in Phoenix, Arizona. Christopher was a 7-year-old boy who was very sick. He always dreamed of becoming a police officer. Tommy Austin and Ron Cox, two police officers, made his wish come true. They gave Christopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter (直升飞机) and made a real police uniform for him.
There are four kinds of wishes children usually have:
I wish to go. Children usually want to travel or go to a concert, a game or a park.
I wish to meet. Children sometimes want to meet their favourite actors, singers or players.
I wish to be. Some children wish to become actors, singers or train drivers.
I wish to have. They often want to have a computer, a game, a bike or many other things.
Let's hope more wishes will come true in the future. People who work in the charity always try for the best. Almost 25,000 volunteers (志愿者) help, work or give money. Will you be one of them
4."Make-A-Wish" is a charity to help ____.
A.serious officers B.sick children
C.famous actors D.popular singers
5.Which kind of wishes does Christopher have
A.I wish to go. B.I wish to meet.
C.I wish to be. D.I wish to have.
6.The writer writes the passage above (上述的)____.
A.to ask more people to join the charity
B.to tell us how Christopher's wish came true
C.to explain what "Make-A-Wish" is
D.to introduce different kinds of children's wishes
7.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A."Make-A-Wish" has a history of over 40 years.
B.Tommy Austin and Ron Cox are two office workers.
C.A few people are working for "Make-A-Wish".
D.Sick children only wish to get well.
【答案】4.B
5.C
6.A
7.A
【知识点】说明文;志愿服务与公共服务;细节理解;推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了世界著名的慈善机构之一—" Make-A-Wish "。
【点评】考查阅读理解。先通读全文,找到题干中的关键词,有针对性地到文章中寻找细节,并结合选项,确定答案。
4.细节理解题。根据 "Make-A-Wish" is one of the world's most well-known charities (慈善机构). It makes wishes come true for children with serious illness. 可知是为生病的孩子们的慈善机构,故选B。
5.推理判断题。根据 Christopher was a 7-year-old boy who was very sick. He always dreamed of becoming a police officer. I wish to be. Some children wish to become actors, singers or train drivers. 可知 Christopher 梦想着成为警官,应该是"I wish to be"的愿望,故选C。
6.推理判断题。根据 People who work in the charity always try for the best. Almost 25,000 volunteers (志愿者) help, work or give money. Will you be one of them 可知作者写这篇文章为了让更多的人加入慈善组织,A符合题意,故选A。
7.推理判断题。根据 It started in 1980 in Phoenix, Arizona. 可知这个慈善机构有40多年的历史了,A符合题意,故选A。
(2025七下·杭州月考) 阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Many people get enough sleep and food, but still feel tired and hungry during the day. Perhaps this is because they sleep or eat at the wrong time.
There is no perfect (完美的) time to sleep because everyone's body clock is different, but sleep expert (专家) Dr Michael Howell says the best sleep is six hours at night and two hours in the afternoon. The best time to have your afternoon sleep is six hours after you wake up in the morning, but this is not possible (可能的) for most people because they are at work.
It is also useful to think about what time you eat. Some people think it is important to eat breakfast two hours after you wake up and have dinner three hours before you go to sleep. If you have dinner too late in the day, you may feel full and sick when you lie down.
Although there are many different suggestions on health from many experts, I think the most important thing to remember is to listen to your own body clock, and then you can live a healthier life.
8.Why do people still feel tired with enough sleep
A.Because they go to bed late.
B.Because they sleep at the wrong time.
C.Because they get up too early.
D.Because they eat too much before sleep.
9.According to Dr Michael, when is the best time for sleep in the day
A.Two hours after exercise. B.Six hours after lunch.
C.Six hours after getting up. D.Two hours after breakfast.
10.What can we know from the passage
A.We should have breakfast as soon as we get up.
B.Many people cannot have afternoon sleep because of work.
C.If we get enough food and sleep, we will not feel hungry or tired.
D.Our body clocks are the same, so we can find the perfect time to sleep.
11.What might be the best title of the passage
A.Perfect time to eat and sleep
B.The most important thing
C.How to have a healthy diet
D.Change your body clock
【答案】8.B
9.C
10.B
11.A
【知识点】议论文;身体健康;细节理解;推理判断;标题选择
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了吃饭和睡觉的最佳时间。
【点评】考查阅读理解。通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
8.细节理解题。根据Many people get enough sleep and food, but still feel tired and hungry during the day. Perhaps this is because they sleep or eat at the wrong time.可知许多人睡够了觉,仍然感到累是因为睡觉和吃饭的时间不对。故选B。
9.细节理解题。根据The best time to have your afternoon sleep is six hours after you wake up in the morning可知Dr Michael认为睡觉的最好的睡眠是早晨起床后六个小时。故选C。
10.推理判断题。根据There is no perfect (完美的) time to sleep because everyone's body clock is different, but sleep expert (专家) Dr Michael Howell says the best sleep is six hours at night and two hours in the afternoon. The best time to have your afternoon sleep is six hours after you wake up in the morning, but this is not possible (可能的) for most people because they are at work.可知许多人因为工作没有下午的睡觉,故选B。
11.标题选择题。通读全文可知本文主要介绍了许多人有足够的睡眠,但是还是感到很累,这或许是因为吃东西和睡觉的时间不对,文章详细介绍了吃饭和睡觉的正确时间,文章的标题应该是"吃饭和睡觉的最佳时间",A符合题意,故选A。
(2025七下·杭州月考) 阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Elephants shouldn't be in captivity(圈养)
Elephants are really fantastic animals. We now have good reasons to believe that they are some of the most clever and social animals around. This makes us think about how we should take care of them.
In the past ten years, there have been stories about elephants with surprising skills. Scientists (科学家) have found that elephants are even cleverer than we thought before.
Elephants in the wild show their intelligence (智慧) in many ways. For example they remember where water holes (坑) are and go back there to drink later. They can use their trunks to get food and water in hard-to-reach places. They might even know who they are.
New studies tell us that wild elephants have many other special social skills.
They talk to each other in different ways and make decisions together. They work together to solve problems. Also, elephants are very helpful to each other. Mothers and children stay together in families. They take care of each other's babies and protect the young ones. What's more, elephants have strong friendships. They are sad when one of them dies. When one elephant is sad, others try to make it happy. When they succeed (成功), they celebrate together.
Some scientists think elephants shouldn't be in captivity. Zoos can't give them the right living environment like the wild. Their great intelligence means they need more space. We should think about setting them free. Keeping such clever animals in captivity is wrong. In the future, we might look back and be surprised that we ever did this.
12.What have scientists found in the past ten years
A.Elephants are more social than before.
B.Elephants have the same skills as humans.
C.Elephants are cleverer than we thought before.
D.Elephants have the intelligence to make stories.
13.According to Paragraph 3, how do elephants show their intelligence
A.They can remember places with water.
B.They can use their trunks to know weather.
C.They build their homes in small water holes.
D.They talk to other animals to know each other.
14.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.Zoos are the best homes for elephants.
B.Elephants are helpful and friendly animals.
C.Elephant babies live away from their mothers.
D.People have strong friendships with elephants.
15.What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage
A.To call on people to set elephants free.
B.To talk about the food problems of animals.
C.To tell us elephants' influences on nature.
D.To give the reasons of studying elephants.
【答案】12.C
13.A
14.B
15.A
【知识点】说明文;动物养殖;细节理解;推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了大象的聪明以及社交技能,号召人们释放大象,不应该圈养大象。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住问题关键词,在文章中寻找关键信息,确定答案,最后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。
12.细节理解题。根据 Scientists (科学家) have found that elephants are even cleverer than we thought before. 可知在过去的10年,科学家们发现了大象比我们想象的要聪明,故选C。
13.推理判断题。根据Elephants in the wild show their intelligence (智慧) in many ways. For example they remember where water holes (坑) are and go back there to drink later. They can use their trunks to get food and water in hard-to-reach places. They might even know who they are.可知大象在许多方面可以表现出智慧,比如记住水坑在哪里并且回去喝水,他们可以使用象鼻在难以到达的地方获取食物和水。他们甚至可能知道自己是谁。A符合题意,故选A。
14.推理判断题。根据Also, elephants are very helpful to each other.和What's more, elephants have strong friendships.可知大象是有帮助并且友好的动物。故选B。
15.推理判断题。根据Some scientists think elephants shouldn't be in captivity. Zoos can't give them the right living environment like the wild. Their great intelligence means they need more space. We should think about setting them free. Keeping such clever animals in captivity is wrong. In the future, we might look back and be surprised that we ever did this.一些科学家认为大象不应该被囚禁。动物园不能像野外那样给他们正确的生活环境。他们的伟大智能意味着他们需要更多的空间。我们应该考虑将它们自由设置。将如此聪明的动物囚禁是错误的。将来,我们可能会回头看,并为我们做到这一点而感到惊讶。可知作者写这篇文章的目的是号召大家释放大象,故选A。
(2025七下·杭州月考)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
My name is Emily. I'm from Singapore. Today, I want to tell you something about my good friend.  16.   She is 65 years old. She is also my grandmother.
My grandmother lives with my parents, my brother and me. We live in a big house with a beautiful yard.  17.   My grandmother likes reading newspapers in the yard when it is sunny.
My grandmother takes me to school from Monday to Friday.  18.   On Sundays, we often play games in the yard and talk to each other about some interesting things.  19.  
Sometimes, she helps me with my maths. She really helps me a lot. I'm very happy to have such a kind grandmother.  20.  
A. It's great fun! B. Her name is Mary. C. I love my grandmother! D. There are many plants in the yard. E. On Saturdays, we go to the park for a walk.
【答案】16.B;17.D;18.E;19.A;20.C
【知识点】记叙文;家庭成员介绍
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了作者的朋友,也就是自己的奶奶。
A. It's great fun!它是很有趣的。
B. Her name is Mary.她的名字是玛丽。
C. I love my grandmother!我爱我的奶奶。
D. There are many plants in the yard.在院子里有许多植物。
E. On Saturdays, we go to the park for a walk.在周六,我们去公园散步。
【点评】考查阅读还原。关注上下文,紧扣语境,在选择要填入空缺处的选项时,重点关注它的前句和后句。
16.根据上一句Today, I want to tell you something about my good friend.今天我想告诉你我的好朋友的事情。可知下一句介绍好朋友,B选项"Her name is Mary.她的名字是玛丽。"符合语境,故选B。
17.根据上一句We live in a big house with a beautiful yard.我们住在一个有美丽院子的大房子里。可知下一句介绍院子,D选项"There are many plants in the yard.在院子里有许多植物。"符合语境,故选D。
18.根据上一句My grandmother takes me to school from Monday to Friday.我的奶奶从周一到周五带我去上学,可知下一句介绍周六做什么,E选项"On Saturdays, we go to the park for a walk.在周六,我们去公园散步。"符合语境,故选E。
19.根据上一句On Sundays, we often play games in the yard and talk to each other about some interesting things.在周日,我们经常在院子里玩游戏,并互相谈论一些有趣的事情。可知下一句介绍这是有趣的,A选项"It's great fun!它是很有趣的。"符合语境,故选A。
20.根据上一句 I'm very happy to have such a kind grandmother. 有这样一个善良的奶奶我很开心。 可知下一句会表达我对奶奶的喜爱,C选项"I love my grandmother!我爱我的奶奶。"符合语境,故选C。
(2025七下·杭州月考) 完形填空
Christopher Nguyen is a talented (有天赋的) piano player from Alameda, California, US. He enjoys playing the 21. and is very good at it. Christopher likes to share (分享) his 22. . Every week after school on Fridays, Christopher 23. the old people's home, a place for seniors (长者) to spend time together.
At the old people's home, 24. usually like to read newspapers and watch TV after dinner. When Christopher comes to play the piano for them, they all 25. what they are doing to listen. Christopher likes making people happy. He 26. people's faces to see how they are feeling, and then he plays a song that he thinks will make them feel 27. . Christopher can play all kinds of music, 28. he can always find something that everyone likes. When he 29. , the seniors usually smile (微笑), and sometimes they cry. Mary Kelly, a senior from the old people's home says, "We all know him and we all look forward to him playing every 30. ."
Christopher is usually a very 31. person. He doesn't like to talk in front of his classmates at school. 32. he doesn't feel shy when he plays the piano. He feels 33. to share his talent with others. Christopher knows that his music makes them happy, and that makes 34. happy too. "I enjoy putting a smile on people's 35. ." Christopher said.
21.A. guitar B. piano C. violin D. drums
22.A. story B. dream C. music D. problem
23.A. visits B. builds C. cleans D. leaves
24.A. seniors B. teachers C. doctors D. students
25.A. describe B. follow C. forget D. stop
26.A. listens to B. blows out C. cleans up D. looks at
27.A. blue B. good C. worried D. sorry
28.A. if B. because C. so D. or
29.A. plays B. reads C. jumps D. arrives
30.A. Friday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. Monday
31.A. handsome B. shy C. important D. lucky
32.A. But B. Also C. Then D. And
33.A. tired B. busy C. early D. excited
34.A. us B. you C. him D. it
35.A. clothes B. faces C. noses D. notebooks
【答案】21.B;22.C;23.A;24.A;25.D;26.D;27.B;28.C;29.A;30.A;31.B;32.A;33.D;34.C;35.B
【知识点】记叙文;志愿服务与公共服务
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了 Christopher Nguyen 去敬老院演奏钢琴的故事。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先通读全文,了解文章的大意,抓住上下文的语境,明确词意,结合语法,运用排除法选出答案,最后在通读全文核对答案。
21.句意:他喜欢弹钢琴并且非常擅长它。A吉他,B钢琴,C小提琴,D鼓,根据 Christopher Nguyen is a talented (有天赋的) piano player from Alameda, California, US. 可知他喜欢弹钢琴,故选B。
22.句意: Christopher 喜欢分享他的音乐。A故事,B梦想,C音乐,D问题,根据 He enjoys playing the piano and is very good at it. 可知 Christopher 喜欢分享他的音乐。 故选C。
23.句意:每周周五放学后, Christopher 参观敬老院,一个和长者一起度过时间的地方。A参观,B建筑,C打扫,D离开,根据 the old people's home, a place for seniors (长者) to spend time together. 可知参观敬老院,故选A。
24.句意:在敬老院,长者们晚饭后喜欢读报纸并且看电视。A长者们,B老师们,C医生们,D学生们,根据 At the old people's home 可知长者们晚饭后喜欢读报纸并且看电视。 故选A。
25.句意:当 Christophe 来为他们弹钢琴,他们都停止正在做的事情来听。A描述,B遵循,C忘记,D停止,根据 Christopher likes making people happy. 可知当 Christophe 来为他们弹钢琴,他们都停止正在做的事情来听。 故选D。
26.句意:他看人们的脸来看看他们感觉怎么样。A听,B吹灭,C打扫,D看,根据 to see how they are feeling 可知看人们的脸,故选D。
27.句意:并且他演唱一首他认为能让他们感觉好的歌曲。A蓝色的,B好的,C担心的,D抱歉的,根据He looks at people's faces to see how they are feeling 可知他演唱一首他认为能让他们感觉好的歌曲 ,故选B。
28.句意: Christopher 会演奏各种各样的音乐,因此他能找到大家都喜欢的事情。A如果,B因为,C因此,D或者,根据 Christopher can play all kinds of music 可知因此他能找到大家都喜欢的事情。 故选C。
29.句意:当他演奏的时候,长者门通常微笑,并且有时他们哭。A演奏,B读,C跳,D到达,根据 the seniors usually smile (微笑), and sometimes they cry. 可知当他演奏的时候,故选A。
30.句意:我们都知道他并且我们每周五都盼望着他演奏。A周五,B周六,C周日,D周一,根据 Every week after school on Fridays, Christopher visit the old people's home, a place for seniors (长者) to spend time together. 可知敬老院的人们每周五盼着他来演奏,故选A。
31.句意: Christopher 真的是一个非常害羞的人。A英俊的,B害羞的,C重要的,D幸运的,根据" He doesn't like to talk in front of his classmates at school. "可知他是一个害羞的人,故选B。
32.句意:但是当他弹了钢琴,他不再感到害羞了。A但是,B而且,C然后,D并且,根据 He doesn't like to talk in front of his classmates at school. 可知句子表示转折,故选A。
33.句意:和其他人分享他的天赋,他感到激动。A累的,B忙碌的,C早的,D激动的,根据" Christopher knows that his music makes them happy "可知和其他人分享他的天赋,他感到激动。 故选D。
34.句意: Christopher 知道他的音乐使他们开心,并且那也会让他开心。A我们,B你,C他,D它,根据 Christopher knows that his music makes them happy 可知那也会让他开心。 故选C。
35.句意:我喜欢把微笑放在人们的脸上。A衣服,B脸,C鼻子,D笔记本,根据 putting a smile 可知把微笑放在人们脸上,故选B。
(2025七下·杭州月考)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
The Mid-Autumn Festival takes place in September  36.   October every year. It's  37.   important festival in China. I always spend the festival  38.   my family. We always have mooncakes. This year, we are not going to buy mooncakes. We  39.  (make) them by ourselves! It is a different way  40.  (celebrate) the festival. It is my  41.  (father) idea.
Look, my mom  42.  (get) ready for making the food now. And my dad is helping her.
For me, the festival  43.  (mean) family reunion and joy._ 44.   for some people, like policemen, the festival brings more work. They give up  45.  (they) family time to work on duty. They shine brighter than the moon in the sky.
【答案】36.or;37.an;38.with;39.will make;40.to celebrate;41.father's;42.is getting;43.means;44.But;45.their
【知识点】记叙文;中国传统节假日与庆祝活动
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了中秋节以及庆祝方式。
【点评】考查语法填空。答题时要跳过答题空通读全文,了解大意,然后根据语境和所给单词提示逐一作答,注意要考虑句型,语法,搭配和语境等因素,并逐一检查验证。
36.句意:每年中秋节在9月或者10月。根据常识可知每年中秋节在9月或者10月,or或者,连词,故答案为or。
37.句意:在中国,它是一个重要的节日。festival可数名词,节日,句子缺少冠词,important是元音音素开头的单词,冠词用an。故答案为an。
38.句意: 我总是和我的家人们一起过这个节日。with介词,和某人一起,with my family和我的家人一起,故答案为with。
39.句意: 我们将自己制作它们。make动词,制作,根据 This year, we are not going to buy mooncakes. 可知时态是一般将来时,结构是will+动词原形,故答案为will make。
40.句意: 它是庆祝这个节日的不同方法。celebrate动词,庆祝,a way to do sth固定搭配,做某事的方法,故答案为to celebrate。
41.句意: 它是我爸爸的主意。father爸爸,idea名词,主意,想法,前面需要名词所有格做定语,father's爸爸的,故答案为father's。
42.句意: 看,我的妈妈现在正在为制作食物做准备。get,获得,动词。根据now可知时态是现在进行时,结构是be+动词的现在分词,主语是my mom,be动词用is,get的现在分词是getting,故答案为is getting。
43.句意:对于我来说,节日意味着家庭团聚和高兴。mean动词,意味着,时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,mean用第三人称单数means,故答案为means。
44.句意:但是,对于一些人,像警察,节日带来更多的工作。根据 For me, the festival means family reunion and joy. 可知此处表示转折,but但是,表示转折,注意句首单词首字母要大写,故答案为But。
45.句意:他们放弃他们家庭的时间去值班。family time名词短语,前面需要形容词性物主代词做定语,they主格,他们,形容词性物主代词是their,他们的,故答案为their。
(2025七下·杭州月考)用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,每空仅用一次。
hardly teenager have to arrive in danger
46.Everyone     be quiet in the library. This is the rule.
47.Tigers are     so we should take action to protect them.
48.He could     believe his eyes when he saw the surprise party.
49.Lucy never     late for school and she gets to school very early every day.
50.As    , it's important for us to balance our schoolwork and hobbies.
【答案】46.has to
47.in danger
48.hardly
49.arrives
50.teenagers
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数;介词短语;频度副词;第三人称单数;表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯
【解析】【分析】 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。
选项的意思是:hardly 几乎不, teenager 青少年, have to不得不, arrive到达, in danger处于危险中
【点评】考查选词填空。首先跳过空格通读全文,理解文章大意,然后分析选项意思,根据语境选择正确的词形和词性,注意固定搭配,语法和句型结构等因素。
46.句意:每个人在图书馆必须安静。这是规则。根据 This is the rule. 可知每个人在图书馆必须安静,have to必须,不得不,主语是Everyone,have用has,故答案为has to。
47.句意: 老虎处于危险中,因此我们应该采取行动保护它们。根据 we should take action to protect them. 可知老虎处于危险中,in danger介词短语,处于危险中,故答案为in danger。
48.句意: 当他看到惊喜晚会的时候,他简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。根据 when he saw the surprise party. 可知简直不敢相信自己的眼睛,hardly副词,几乎不,故答案为hardly。
49.句意: 露西上学从来不迟到并且每天早早到校。根据 she gets to school very early every day. 可知从来不迟到,arrive动词,到达,根据gets可知时态是一般现在时,arrive late迟到,主语是Lucy,arrive用第三人称单数arrives,故答案为arrives。
50.句意: 作为青少年,对于我们来说,平衡学业和爱好是重要的。根据 it's important for us to balance our schoolwork and hobbies. 可知作为青少年, teenager 可数名词,青少年,这里用复数表达一类人, teenagers 复数,故答案为 teenagers 。
(2025七下·杭州月考)根据短文内容和所给汉语或首字母提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
Today more and more people have pets. They play with them and spend a lot of money on them. Pets b 51.   one of their closest friends in their life. About 5% of Americans live with one or more  52.   (动物). There are about 74 million pet cats and 70 million pet dogs in the United States. The most popular pets are dogs and cats, but some even keep  53.   (蛇).
Pets play an important role in people's life. For many people, they are part of the family. Many owners sleep with their pets. Some people take good care of their pets and keep them  54.   (肥胖的). Pets are good for people's health. A loving dog can lower a person's blood pressure (血压). Also, pets are a kind of comfort (安慰) to  55.   (不高兴的) people and can make them feel happy. People may form a  56.   (习惯) of walking their dogs or playing with their cats.
H 57.  , pets need a lot of attention. Here is some advice. Before you buy a pet, you need to well prepare for it. You need to be a patient  58.   (人). You need to bath your pet about o 59.   a month. Or it will  60.   (导致) some health problems. And you also need to make sure that your family members are suitable for your pet. For example, are you or your family members allergic (过敏的) to pets
So, keeping a pet is a long-term responsibility and a pet is a long-term friend.
【答案】51.(b)ecome;52.animals;53.snakes;54.fat;55.unhappy;56.habit;57.(H)owever;58.person;59.(o)nce;60.cause
【知识点】说明文;动物养殖
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了今天越来越多的人养宠物。
【点评】考查单词拼写。先通读全文,跳过缺失的单词,了解短文大意,然后根据上下文,句意和首字母及固定搭配等来确定正确的单词。
51.句意:在他们的生活中,宠物成为他们最亲密的朋友之一。根据 one of their closest friends 可知宠物成为他们最亲密的朋友之一,首字母是b,单词是become,动词,成为,时态是一般现在时,主语是复数,become用原形,故答案为become。
52.句意: 大约5%的美国人和一个或者更多的动物住在一起。句子缺少名词,动物animal,名词,根据more可知animal用复数animals,故答案为animals。
53.句意:最流行的宠物是狗和猫,但是一些人甚至养蛇。句子缺少名词,蛇snake,可数名词,这里用复数表达一类动物,snake的复数是snakes,故答案为snakes。
54.句意: 一些人照顾他们的宠物并且养的它们很肥胖。句子缺少形容词,肥胖的fat,故答案为fat。
55.句意:并且,宠物对于不高兴的人来说,是一种安慰。people名词,人们,句子缺少形容词,不高兴的unhappy,形容词,故答案为unhappy。
56.句意:人们可能形成一种遛狗或者和猫一起玩的习惯。句子缺少名词,习惯habit,可数名词,根据a可知habit用单数,故答案为habit。
57.句意:但是,宠物需要大量的关注。根据 pets need a lot of attention. 可知此处表示转折,首字母是H,单词是However,然而,但是,符合题意,故答案为However。
58.句意:你需要是一个有耐心的人。句子缺少名词,人person,可数名词,根据a可知person用单数,故答案为person。
59.句意:你需要一个月给你的宠物洗一次澡。根据结构" …a month "可知此处是指频率,结合首字母是o,因此这里指的是单词once ,一次,频度副词,once a month一个月一次,符合题意,故答案为once。
60.句意:否则它将导致一些健康问题。句子缺少动词,导致cause,动词,will后面跟动词原形,故答案为cause。
61.(2025七下·杭州月考) 假如你是张华,你的英国好友Alice暑期将来你校游学。请根据以下相关信息,写一封邮件,向她介绍你的学校以及你的学校生活。
要求:
1. 邮件需包含表格的至少两点相关信息,可适当发挥;
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息;
3. 词数80左右;邮件的首尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Alice,
I'm excited to know that you are coming to China soon.
Yours,
Zhang Hua
【答案】One possible version:
Dear Alice,
I'm excited to know that you are coming to China soon. It is my honor to introduce my school and school life to you. My school is in the countryside, so the air around it is fresh. My school has a new sports center, so we can do sports after school. I know you are interested in traditional Chinese art, and it is lucky that my school has local art clubs. I join lots of clubs. Would you like to join some clubs We can learn a lot in the clubs. I am sure you will like them. We will have busy but interesting school life. Welcome to our school. I look forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Zhang Hua
【知识点】应用文写作;应用文;学校生活;书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文,要求根据提示写一篇邮件,介绍自己的学校以及学校生活。时态是一般现在时,人称以第一人称为主,写作过程中首先期待对方的到来,接下来介绍自己的学校,然后介绍自己的学校生活,最后再次表达期待对方到来。注意使用一些连词,确保上下文的连贯,同时注意单词拼写要正确,句子语法结构要正确,语言的使用要符合英语的语言习惯。
【点评】这篇应用文结构清晰:邮件按照一定的逻辑顺序进行写作,先引出要介绍学校和学校生活的话题,接着分别从不同方面介绍学校情况,然后表达对Alice加入社团的邀请以及对学校生活的期待,最后欢迎Alice来校并表达期待回信,层次分明,易于阅读。内容完整且贴合要求:邮件明确回应了给英国好友Alice介绍学校和学校生活的任务。选取了学校位置(在乡村,空气新鲜)、学校设施(新体育中心)、学校社团(有当地艺术社团)这几个要点进行介绍,满足了"包含表格至少两点相关信息"的要求,且围绕这些要点进行了适当拓展,如提到体育中心可课后运动、自己加入很多社团以及邀请Alice加入等,内容丰富且符合逻辑。 语言运用恰当:整体语言表达流畅自然,用词准确。例如"It is my honor to..." 体现了正式且礼貌的语气,符合写邮件的语境;"so" 用于连接句子,使因果关系清晰,如 "My school is in the countryside, so the air around it is fresh." ;"it is lucky that..." 表达自然流畅,很好地传达了信息。在询问Alice是否想加入社团时,使用 "Would you like to... " 这样的句式,礼貌且友好,符合与朋友交流的语境。 情感表达真挚:邮件开篇表达得知Alice要来中国的兴奋之情 "I'm excited to know that you are coming to China soon." ,结尾又表示期待收到Alice的回信 "I look forward to hearing from you." ,情感真挚,让Alice能感受到作者的热情和友好,有助于增进两人之间的友谊。
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