资源简介

2024-2025 常州市中考英语考前模拟试卷
班级 姓名 得分
一、单项选择（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
1.The Shanghai-Wuhan Railway our city. About 400 trains make a stop at
our station every day.
A. connects B. creates C. circles D. crosses
2. When something gets broken, fix it if you can. Do not worry. Worry never fixes .
A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing
3.According to Wang Yaping, no Chinese astronauts any UFOs in space so far.
A. saw B. will see C. are seeing D. have seen
4. I think the scenes in the film Creation of the God are the best. I praise it too much.
A. shouldn't B. mustn't C. can't D. needn't
5.—Do you often use Internet hot words like xianyanbao
—Not really, many of my classmates often say it.
A. since B. but C. because D .if
6.—When will you go to watch the robot show
—I'll go to watch it I finish the report. You know I love robots very much.
A.as far as B. as much as C. as soon as D.as early as
7.—What did you do in your Chinese class today, Andy
—Our teacher asked every student to a story about our favourite sports.
A. make up B. give up C. put up D. take up
8.—John, can you get your design ready
—I'm not sure. I'm still working on it.
A. how long B. how soon C how often D. how far
9.—Jane doesn't look well today. Could you tell me
-—OK. She has got a toothache and didn't sleep well last night.
A. what's the matter with her B. when will she see the doctor
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C. whether she needs a good sleep D. what was wrong with her
10.—Can I hang out with my friends tonight, Mum
— You have to prepare for the English competition tonight.
A. No way! B. Sounds great. C. That's terrible! D. You're right.
二、完形填空（共 12 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 12 分）
For three days, Dr Diarra Boubacar didn't get a single patient. Then on 11
opened the door, saw him and ran away.
The doctor had to run after her and said, "I can help you with the problem.
If my 12 is not helpful, I will not take any money from you."
The woman finally 13 his suggestion, and she felt well after she had
the treatment. She started bringing her relatives there, and they all became Boubacar's patients.
Gradually, Dr Boubacar became one of the most 14 doctors in the hospital.
Born in Mali, an African country, Boubacar first came to China in 1984 to study Chinese in
Beijing. When completing the course, he chose to learn Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) in
Guangzhou. 15 there were many ancient Chinese characters in the medical textbook, students had
to learn more about ancient Chinese history, culture and literature.
“That's a subject 16 Chinese people find difficult. It's surely a great 17 to me too," Dr
Boubacar said. But with his hard work, Boubacar 18 became the first foreigner to get a doctoral（博士
的）degree in TCM. He now works in a hospital in Chengdu, Sichuan Province.
However, his work did not 19 in the hospitals of big cities. In 1997, he also joined a WHO
training project in Yunnan Province. Since then, he has 20 more than 3 000 village doctors. They
together helped many villagers 21 their health care. And they did that for free.
Even though Boubacar is 22 medicine in China, he has not forgotten about his people back in
Mali. He plans to build a hospital with an educational centre where people can learn TCM in Africa in
the future. "If they learn TCM there, they will be able to treat people in Africa in a very cheap and
effective way," he said.
11.A.four B.fourth C. a fourth D.the fourth
12.A. promise B.discovery C.treatment D.research
13.A. offered B.doubted C.accepted D.remembered
14.A. popular B.serious C.unusual D.polite
15.A.If B. Unless C.Though D.Since
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16.A.even B.just C.always D.perhaps
17.A.hope B.chance C.present D.challenge
18.A. especially B.suddenly C.finally D.probably
19.A.increase B.stop C.continue D.succeed
20.A.cured B.trained C.thanked D.greeted
23. Which of the following may most probably win the Roving Reporter badge
This is Jenny. The pictures in the
book are my favourite. It is worth reading
because Property is an amazing character.
I'm here at 3 Germany Dr, Unit 4 .
A. B.
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C. D.
24. Who will be most interested in the text
A. Maria, who is a seller of cupboards. B. Ray, who is the designer of the badge.
C. Jupiter, who likes sharing after reading. D. Tom, who likes reading science fiction.
25. Where can you probably see the text
A. In a diary. B. In a survey. C. In a dictionary. D. In a magazine.
B
Wrestling（摔跤）champion Audrey Jimenez，15，talks about being the only girl on her school's
wrestling team in Tucson, Arizona.
Scope: How did you get into wrestling
Audrey： I used to play softball and volleyball. About three years ago， I started jujitsu（柔术），
which is similar to karate（空手道）.My coach taught me a move called a takedown，which is a
wrestling move. I loved it. I realized that wrestling seemed more interesting to me.
Scope: How did you start wrestling on a boys' team
Audrey: When I started wrestling in middle school, my school didn't have a girls' team. My older
sister managed the wrestling team at her high school and when they had meets, I went with her. She
introduced me to the coach and told him that I'd like to start wrestling with the team. He was all for it,
so I started practising with them. At the time, I was the only girl.
Scope：How did the boys react（反应）to you？
Audrey: They probably thought I wouldn't know anything, but when I told them about my
background in jujitsu, they respected that. Still, no one came over to talk to me. They didn't really
accept me at first-plus, they went easy on me, and I hated it. I felt like I wasn't learning anything. Once
we became closer, I said to them, “Just go hard like you would do with anyone else. I'm no different."
Now we're friends. We hang out after school. We teach e , in
wrestling, and in life.
Scope: What's been your biggest wrestling achievement so far
Audrey：In May 2022，I won a women＇s national tournament（锦标赛）in Texas．Then in
October, I won a gold in women's freestyle at the U15 Pan American Championships. I went
undefeated in all three of my matches.
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Scope: What are your hopes for the future
Audrey: I'd love to go to the Olympics. I've also been encouraging more girls at my school to start
wrestling. I did a wrestling demo（演示）at school one day with the boys so that the girls could see that
they could do it too. Now we have a girls' team too, and I wrestle for both teams.
26. Which of the following sports hasn't Audrey played according to the passage
A. Jujitsu. B. Volleyball. C. Softball. D. Karate.
27. How did. Audrey start wrestling on a boys' team
A. She asked her older sister for help. B. She asked her coach for help.
C. She asked her father for help. D. She asked her friends on the team for help.
28．What attitude（态度）would Audrey hold to girls＇ wrestling？
A. Worried. B. Doubtful. C. Uninterested. D. Supportive.
C
Another person's enthusiasm-the strong wish and interest to do everything, was what set me
moving toward the success I have achieved. That person was my stepmother.
I was nine years old when she entered our home in the countryside of Virginia. My father
introduced me to her with these words, “ I would like you to meet the fellow who is well known for
being the worst boy in this town and will probably start throwing rocks at you no later than tomorrow
morning.”
My stepmother walked over to me, raised my head slightly upward, and looked at me right into
my eyes. Then she looked at my father and replied, “You are wrong. This is not the worst boy at all, but
the smartest one who hasn't yet found a way to give out his enthusiasm."
That statement began a friendship between us. No one had ever called me smart. My family and
neighbours had built me up in my mind as a bad boy. My stepmother changed all that.
She changed many things. She persuaded（说服）my father to go to a dental school，from which
he graduated with honors（荣誉）.She moved our family into the town centre，where my father's career
could be more successful and my brother and I could be better educated.
When I turned fourteen, she bought me a second-hand typewriter and told me that she believed
that I could become a writer. I knew her enthusiasm, and I saw how it had already improved our lives. I
accepted her belief and began to write for local newspapers and finally reached the goal she set for me.
I wasn't the only beneficiary. My father became the wealthiest man in the town. My brother and
stepbrothers became a physician, a dentist, a lawyer, and a college president.
29. Which of the following is right before the writer's stepmother came into his life
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A. People had noticed his cleverness. B.He did nothing every day.
C. He liked to throw rocks at others. D. His father had a low opinion of him.
30. The writer writes Paragraphs 3-5 mainly to show
A. the friendship between mother and son B. changes in the family relationship
C. reasons for receiving education D. stepmother's influence on the family
31. What does the writer mean by saying "I wasn't the only beneficiary”
A. There were other boys who behaved as badly as he did.
B. His stepmother bought typewriters for other family members too.
C. Not only he but also his family gained from his stepmother's enthusiasm.
D. Other family members' enthusiasm has great influence on his stepmother.
32. Which of the following is the best title of the passage
A. Enthusiasm, a Power for Success. B. Enthusiasm, a Challenge for All.
C. Enthusiasm, a Gift from My Father. D. Enthusiasm, a Tradition in Families.
D
Microplastics（微塑料）are tiny bits or threads（线状）of plastic，often too small to be seen. In
recent years, microplastics have been found almost everywhere, from the North Pole to Antarctica （南
极洲），from the top of the Earth＇s tallest mountain to the deepest point in the sea.
In a recent study led by a group called Ocean Wise, researchers made four trips across the Arctic
Ocean. They took 71 samples from between 10 feet and 26 feet (3-8 metres) below the ocean's surface.
They also took 26 more samples, some from more than 0.6 miles (1 kilometre)below the surface.
They found microplastics in all except one of the samples taken, with an average of about
40microplastic particles（颗粒）in every cubic（立方的）metre. In the study， the scientists used a
tool based on infrared light-a kind of light that humans are unable to see. This tool allowed them to
work out not just which bits were plastic, but exactly what kind of plastic they were.
Over 92％ of the microplastics found were small threads，called microfibers（超细纤维）．About
73％ of these fibers were made of a plastic known as polyeste（r 聚酯）．The researchers looked into the
size and colour of the fibers and found they matched polyester used in clothing.
The study found far more microfibers near the Atlantic side of the Arctic Ocean than near the
Pacific side. The fibers on the Atlantic side were also newer. The team believes this suggests that the
fibers come from Europe and North America. Peter Ross, who led the research, said, “With these polyester fibers, we've... created a cloud throughout the world's oceans.”
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Most samples were taken from an ocean layer（表层）where lots of sea life finds food. The
scientists believe this means that many kinds of sea life, from the smallest to the largest, are likely to be
influenced by the pollution.
So how do these microfibers get into the sea They break off when clothes are washed and are
emptied into sewers（下水道）as washing machines drain（排水）.One recent study suggested that
laundry（洗衣）from the US and Canada carries around 3 500 000 kilograms of plastic microfibers into
the sea every year.
One way to avoid sending so much plastic into the sea for clothing makers is to reduce man-made
materials, especially those that easily break down into microfibers. Washing clothes less often will also
help. There are also special filters（过滤器）for washing machines which help prevent microfibers from
escaping. At present, people have to buy these filters and add them to their washing machines. If every
washing machine came with such a filter built-in, it could make a big difference.
33. What do we know about the recent study
A. The samples were collected from different oceans.
B. Half of the collected microplastics are microfibers.
C.A total of 96 samples contained（包含）microplastics．
D. Almost all of the microfibers came from North America.
34. Why did the researchers study the size and colour of the microfibers
A. To find a way to solve the problem of microplastics.
B. To see what harm they did to the ocean.
C. To design new types of tools.
D. To know where they were from.
35．What is a solution（解决方案）to the problem mentioned in the text？
A. Washing clothes by hand.
B. Making large washing machines.
C. Using natural materials to make clothes.
D. Cleaning clothes with certain chemicals（化学品）in water.
36. What is the main idea of the text
A. How pollution influences life in the sea.
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B. Microplastics are increasing in our lives.
C. How to protect the oceans and sea animals.
D. The Arctic Ocean is polluted with microplastic fibers.
四、阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余
选项。（共 4 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 6 分）
Listening is one of the most important social skills to build better connections with others. Still,
many people struggle to pay attention during a conversation. They always overthink or wait for the
chance to speak. A few key habits below will help you become an active listener.
Stay present
Active listening starts with an effort to focus on（专注于）what the other person says in a
conversation. That means actually following what the other person has to say, rather than waiting for
the chance to speak. 37. You should make sure you add to the conversation.
Use body language
People can tell if you are listening to them through certain gestures（姿势）．38． This
tells them indirectly that you are listening to them carefully.
Show interest in the other person
39. Instead of continuing a conversation by looking for the chance to show off or talk
about yourself, go into it with a real interest in what the other person has to say.
Ask open-ended questions
Open-ended questions are a gateway to learning about other people and keeping up a conversation,
For example, rather than asking yes or no questions like “Do you like to travel ", ask “What do you
love about travelling " 40.
Developing social skills like active listening doesn't happen overnight. However, with a bit of
practice, you can improve your listening skills, leading to deeper and more meaningful connections
with others.
A. To be interesting, you must be interested.
B. It is hard to read the feelings behind what a person says.
C. You shouldn't repeat what the other person has already said.
D. Using this kind of question can make them open up about themselves.
E. People may also express their feelings through their facial expressions.
F You can turn your ear in towards them in order to hear them better.
五、阅读下面短文，回答短文后的问题（共 4 小题；41-43 题每小题 2 分，44 题 3 分，满分 9 分）
I am a Canadian. I started learning French when I was 10 years old. But my whole experience with
the language was in the classroom. All of that changed, however, during my last summer of high school.
As a 17-year-old girl, I flew across the country by myself for the first time! I headed for Quebec to live
in the province with a French-speaking host family, who didn't speak any English. And I would learn
French at a local school.
On the first day of school， all of us students were given a test to determine（测定）our language
level. We were required to speak only French all summer.
I made every effort to communicate in a second language in my everyday life such as making new
friends, seeing movies and even ordering food from restaurants in French. Though I couldn't
understand most of it in the very beginning, the whole experience was exciting and refreshing.
Finally my efforts paid off! At the end of the summer, I was able to communicate pretty well. I
couldn't wait to go back to school and talk with my French teacher. Being fully immersed（沉浸）in a
French-speaking environment was a valuable learning experience. And it could be the main reason for
my improvement in French.
第 41-43 题的答案不超过 10 个词，第 44 题的答案词数不限。
41. How long did the writer learn French before heading for Quebec
42.How did the writer make efforts to learn in French
43. What did the writer think of her experience in Quebec
44. In your opinion, which method is a better way to learn a foreign language, living in a foreign
country or learning in the classroom Why
六、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。（共 10 小题：
每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
Dreams are often full of mysteries. One day, a man named Zhuang Zhou had a very 45.
(interest) dream. He dreamed of 46. (become) a beautiful butterfly. Flying around，he
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could do anything he wanted. How happy and carefree（无忧无虑的）he was！He 47． (forget)
that he was a man.
Then he woke up from his dream and found he was a man.
"Who am I, indeed ” he asked 48. (he),“Am I Zhuang Zhou or the butterfly ”
49. (final),he said, “Maybe I am a butterfly. In my dream, I became a man and my
name was Zhuang Zhou.”
Zhuang Zhou lived more than 2 000 years ago. He 50. (call) Zhuang Zi by us now.
Zhuang Zi loved nature and freedom （自由）.He thought that people and animals should be
treated equally. There are many interesting stories about him and animals.
One day, Zhuang Zi and his friend took a walk 51. the river. Zhuang Zi said,
“Look at the fish! How 52. (happy) they are swimming!" His friend asked him, “You
are not a fish. How do you know they are happy ” Zhuang Zi smiled,“53. you are not
me. How do you know that I don't know 54. fish's feelings "
七、书面表达（共 1 题；满分 15 分）
随着智能手机的普及以及网络的快速发展，观看短视频逐渐成为人们的热门消遣方式。假如你
是某中学九年级的一名学生，你们班本周的英语活动课上进行了主题为“Are short videos good
for teenagers？”的英语辩论。请你根据正、反方的观点及写作提示写一篇总结报告。
写作提示：1．同学们对青少年观看短视频的看法；2．你的看法及建议。
注意事项：
1．要点齐全，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 100 词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Nowadays, short videos have become more and more popular in our daily life. Are they good or
bad for teenagers The students have different opinions.
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11答案：
一、 单项选择
1-5 DADCB 6-10 CABAA
二、 完形填空
11-15 DCCAD 16-20 ADCBB 21-22 BD
三、 阅读理解
23-25CCD 26-28 DAD 29-32 DDCA 33-36 CDCD
四、 还原信息
37-40 CFAD
五、 回答问题
41. For seven years
42. By communicating in French in her everyday life
43.Useful/Helpful/Valuable
44.Living in foreign country. Because we can have more chances to practice the
language.
六、综合填空
45. interesting 46. becoming 47. forgot 48.himself 49. Finally
50. is called 51. along/by 52. happily 53. But 54. the/these

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