单元检测卷 Unit 6 Rain or Shine 2024-2025学年人教版英语七年级下册期末复习+同步检测卷(原卷版+答案版,含听力原文及音频)

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单元检测卷 Unit 6 Rain or Shine 2024-2025学年人教版英语七年级下册期末复习+同步检测卷(原卷版+答案版,含听力原文及音频)

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单元检测卷六 (Unit 6)
第Ⅰ卷 (共110分)
Ⅰ. 听力测试。(共45分)
第一节(每小题1.5分,共9分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
( A )1. A. It’s rainy. B. I’m fine, thanks. C. It’s not bad.
How’s the weather today?
( B )2. A. It’s warm and sunny. B. He is tall. C. I’m OK.
What does Mike look like?
( B )3. A. It’s too bad. B. Have a great time. C. You’re right.
I’m going to Hainan to visit my grandparents.
( C )4. A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t.
C. Yes, she is.
Is Jane writing to her friend Lily?
( A )5. A. Sure, no problem. B. That’s all right.
C. You’re welcome.
Could you just tell him to call me back?
( B )6. A. By plane. B. In the mountains. C. On Friday.
Where are you on vacation?
第二节(每小题1.5分,共9分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。
( B )7. A. /tra /. B. /dra /. C. /da /.
W: Joe, could you tell me how to pronounce this word?
M: No problem. It’s /dra /. It’s dry in summer.
Q: How is the word pronounced?
( C )8. A. Because she is busy now.
B. Because she is ill in bed now.
C. Because she isn’t at home now.
M: Hello. This is Tom. Can I speak to Mary?
W: Sorry, she’s not at home now.
Q: Why can’t Tom speak to Mary now?
( A )9. A. Her cousin Frank. B. Her brother Frank.
C. Her friend Frank.
M: What are you doing now, Jenny?
W: I’m playing computer games with my cousin Frank.
Q: Who is Jenny playing computer games with?
( A )10. A. B. C.
M: What a sunny day! I’m going to climb the mountain.
W: Oh, you’d better not. The weatherman said it would rain this afternoon.
Q: What is the weather like now?
( B )11. A. By bike. B. By car. C. On foot.
W: You’re riding a bike to work today! Why don’t you drive your car?
M: My car doesn’t work today.
Q: How does the man usually go to work?
( B )12. A. He will call Maria. B. He will write to Maria.
C. He will email Maria.
M: Mum, can I use your phone to call Maria?
W: Sorry, Jack. Mine isn’t working.
M: I see. Our phones don’t work in the mountains.
W: Maybe you can write to Maria.
M: Sounds great. I’m writing to her right now.
Q: What will Jack do?
第三节 (每小题1.5分,共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。
  听第一段材料,回答第13至14小题。
( C )13. Where is Bruce’s uncle?
A. In Boston. B. In Moscow. C. In Shanghai.
( A )14. What time does Bruce get to the summer school?
A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 8:00 p.m. C. At 8:25 p.m.
W: Hello! This is Linda. How’s your summer vacation going, Bruce?
M: Pretty good! I’m visiting my uncle in Shanghai. He’s working here and I’m going to the summer school.
W: Sounds good! What are you learning?
M: Chinese, of course.
W: What time do you get to school?
M: At 8:00 a.m.
W: What time is it now in China?
M: It’s 8:25 p.m.
  听第二段材料,回答第15至16小题。
( B )15. How is the weather?
A. Sunny and cool. B. Sunny and warm. C. Rainy but warm.
( C )16. What is Nancy doing?
A. She is cooking. B. She is watching TV. C. She is playing ping-pong.
M: Hello! This is Alan speaking.
W: Hi, Alan. It’s Nancy. How are things going?
M: Not bad, thanks. The weather is sunny and warm. What are you doing?
W: I am playing ping-pong with my friend in the park.
M: Sounds great! Have a good time.
W: Thank you.
第四节(每小题1.5分,共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。
( C )17. What time is it in the UK now?
A. It’s 10:30 a.m. B. It’s 11:00 a.m. C. It’s 11:30 a.m.
( B )18. Who are watching TV?
A. Jeff and Dave. B. Grace and Helen. C. Ben and Dale.
( C )19. What is Uncle Lee doing?
A. He is playing cards. B. He is talking on the phone. C. He is reading a newspaper.
( B )20. How do Dale and the Lee family like their vacation?
A. Boring. B. Relaxing. C. Interesting.
(M)Dear Mum,
I’m writing to you in London. It’s 11:30 a.m. now. I’m on vacation with my Uncle Lee and his family.
The weather is terrible. It’s cloudy and cold these days. Now it is raining hard, so we can’t go out. Helen and Grace are sitting on the bed and watching TV. Jeff and Dave are playing cards. Ben is talking on the phone. Uncle Lee is reading a newspaper on the sofa.
What bad weather! But we think it’s relaxing.
See you soon.
Love,
Dale
第五节(每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,完成表格中所缺信息。每空1词。
Mark’s Life in Boston
How long he stays Now, it’s his 21.  fifth  day in Boston. Everything is 22.  going  well.
Where he lives He lives with a host family in Boston.
How the weather is The weather in Boston is 23.  warm  and sunny.
What he thinks of his life He thinks the new classmates and teachers are very 24.  friendly .
He doesn’t like the 25.  food  in Boston.
(M)Dear sister,
It’s my fifth day in Boston. My studies start now. Everything is going well here. I live with a host family. I take a bus to school. The new classmates and teachers are very friendly, but I miss you, Mum and Dad. I miss our family. How are you now?
Boston is a beautiful city. The weather is warm and sunny, and the people here are nice. But I don’t like the food here. Sometimes, I go to the Chinese restaurants. How delicious our Chinese food is!
Yours,
Mark
第六节(每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,完成表格中所缺信息。每空不超过3个单词。
What Are They Doing?
Time It’s half past 26.  eleven  on Saturday morning.
Weather It is 27.  kind of windy  and cold.
People Julie is reading an interesting storybook.
Lucy is 28.  writing to  her friend.
Jeff is talking on the phone with his 29.  classmate .
Julie’s father is reading a newspaper.
Julie’s mother is cooking lunch in the 30.  kitchen .
(W)Hello, I’m Julie. It is half past eleven on Saturday morning. And it is kind of windy and cold. I am reading an interesting storybook. My sister Lucy is in her bedroom. She is writing to her friend. My brother Jeff is in the living room. He is talking about the soccer game with his classmate on the phone. My father is in the living room too. He is reading a newspaper. What is my mother doing? She is in the kitchen. She is cooking lunch.
Ⅱ. 语法选择。(每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。
Laura is from America. She is a thirteen-year-old girl. Now she  31  in a new city with her parents. Her parents are both teachers in a middle school in  32  city. They are busy every day. Laura loves the weather here. In her old city, it is always hot,  33  it is not the same in her new city.
( A )31. A. lives B. live C. living
( B )32. A. an B. the C. a
( A )33. A. but B. so C. because
It is cold in her new city in winter months. Sometimes, it snows. Do you know that she  34  saw snow before? So she was very  35  when she saw the snow for the first time.
There  36  many green trees and beautiful flowers here and there in spring in the city.
( C )34. A. often B. always C. never
( B )35. A. excite B. excited C. exciting
( A )36. A. are B. am C. is
In summer, Laura can  37  her nice T-shirts or dresses. It’s very hot outside. Laura and her friends like going swimming in the pool  38  the weekend.
Autumn is  39  favourite season. The weather in autumn is not hot or cold. She is very happy to see a lot of fruits on the fruit trees. She loves  40  apples and oranges best of all the fruits. She would like to live in a city with only one season—autumn in the future.
( B )37. A. wears B. wear C. wearing
( C )38. A. for B. with C. at
( C )39. A. Laura B. Lauras’ C. Laura’s
( B )40. A. eat B. eating C. eats
Ⅲ. 完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
Today, I’m in Qingdao. It’s a beautiful,  41  and warm day! There are  42  old people taking a walk in the park. The students from Happy Children School are in the park too. Mrs Yang, their English teacher is with them. They  43  there.
( D )41. A. rainy B. cloudy C. windy D. sunny
( A )42. A. lots of B. a lot C. lot of D. lot
( D )43. A. have fun time B. have fun
C. are having fun time D. are having fun
What are the children doing there? Let’s have a  44 . There are some girls under the big tree. They are singing  45  dancing there. Who are near the swimming  46 ? They are also some girls. They  47  games there. What are the boys doing? They’re playing basketball.
( A )44. A. look B. sound C. taste D. rest
( A )45. A. and B. but C. or D. also
( C )46. A. lake B. river C. pool D. sea
( D )47. A. play B. played C. playing D. are playing
Where are Linda and Lily? Look! They are sitting on the beach. They are  48  an interesting book. What’s John doing? Oh, he is lying(躺) on the grass and listening to the birds  49  in the big tree. They are all relaxed.
It’s really  50  for people to visit a beautiful park in spring.
( D )48. A. seeing B. watching C. looking D. reading
( B )49. A. sing B. singing C. to sing D. to singing
( B )50. A. tiring B. relaxing C. amazing D. boring
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。(51—53小题,每小题1分,54—69小题,每小题2分;共35分)
阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A(2024宿迁期末)
Grain Buds(小满) Time: 20th May-5th June Weather: It’s hot and muggy. During the Grain Buds period, the summer harvest(收割) is about to begin. It is important to exercise to keep healthy. Walking, jogging and practising tai chi are popular.
Grain in Ear(芒种) Time: 5th June-21th June Weather: It’s rainy and cloudy. Farmers always work on the farm. They are busy harvesting wheat(小麦). Then they sow(播种) corn and beans.
( B )51. How’s the weather during the Grain Buds period?
A. Rainy and cloudy. B. Hot and muggy.
C. Cold and wet. D. Windy and dry.
( C )52. Grain in Ear begins on    in 2024.
A. 20th May B. 4th June C. 5th June D. 20th June
( A )53. What are people busy doing during the Grain in Ear period?
A. They are busy harvesting wheat. B. They are busy sowing wheat.
C. They are busy practising tai chi. D. They are busy jogging.
B
Summer holiday is coming. What do you like to do? Here are four students telling us what they will do in the coming summer holiday.
Bahargul, 14
I am from Urumqi(乌鲁木齐), Xinjiang. I am studying at Urumqi No. 2 Middle School now. I am going on a trip to Beijing. And I am going to the Great Wall, the Summer Palace(颐和园) and the Palace Museum(故宫博物院). I will go to Wangfujing Street to buy a scarf for my mother, a sweater for my father and a T-shirt for my brother.
Wu Jun, 15
I come from Shanghai. My favourite season is summer. I like going swimming with my friends in the swimming pool. It is very exciting.
Mike, 15
I am studying at Nanjing No. 5 Junior High School. I miss my parents very much. I want to go back to the USA to see my family. Summer is a good time to go out. I am going to have a picnic(野餐) with my friends in the countryside. I can also play football and baseball with my friends. How happy we will be!
Liu Shuyi, 14
I am from Chongqing. I don’t like summer in Chongqing. Although I can eat ice cream, it’s really too hot. It’s sunny and hot and there isn’t any wind. It’s too terrible. I have to stay in the library, reading all day long. I want to go to a cool place for my summer vacation. Xizang and Xinjiang are nice for me.
( A )54. How many presents(礼物) is Bahargul going to buy?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
( D )55. Who likes sports according to the passage?
A. Wu Jun. B. Mike. C. Bahargul. D. Both A and B.
( C )56. Liu Shuyi doesn’t like summer in Chongqing because    .
A. she can eat ice cream
B. she wants to go on a trip to a cool place
C. it’s really too hot without(没有) wind
D. she has to stay in the library
( D )57. Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Mike is from Australia.
B. Liu Shuyi likes reading in the library.
C. Bahargul lives in Beijing now.
D. Wu Jun and Mike are of the same age.
C
Dear Weiyi,
It is 3:00 in the afternoon and I am sitting in the library. It isn’t a very nice day. It is raining and I am feeling homesick. I miss my family and friends. There are many students in the library today. A few of them are sleeping or talking to their friends, but most of them are busy studying. Lila, my best friend, is here with me. She is studying too. She is kind and friendly. I want you to meet her when you come to New York. Lila is also the daughter of my host family. The host family are all friendly. I have learnt a lot of English, so I can write a letter to you in English. I like my teachers and classmates. I have classes five mornings a week and I work three afternoons a week. Today is one of my days off(休息).
I hope that you are well and happy. When will you come to see me? Please write soon.
Your friend,
Sun Ling
( A )58. Where is Sun Ling writing the letter?
A. In the library. B. In her classroom.
C. At home. D. In her room.
( C )59. Has Sun Ling learnt a lot of English?
A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn’t.
C. Yes, she has. D. No, she hasn’t.
( C )60. What does the underlined word “homesick” mean in Chinese?
A. 感冒的 B. 寄宿家庭的 C. 想家的 D. 回家的
( B )61. From the passage we can know that      .
A. this is a letter from Weiyi to Sun Ling
B. Sun Ling is not working this afternoon
C. Sun Ling feels homesick because it is a nice day
D. Sun Ling is good at English and it’s her mother language
D(2023一中期末)
①Do you like spring? For many people in Northern China, they may love it or hate(讨厌) it. They love warm and lively changes, but they hate sandstorms in spring. Sandstorms are strong wind with sand in the air. What do you know about them?
②Sandstorms don’t just stay in Northern China. This spring, they crossed the Yangtze River and blew all the way to some places in Southern China, such as Hangzhou and Shanghai. Do sandstorms usually go so far?
③Sometimes, strong sandstorms can go very far. Not long ago, people found sand from Asia in the Alps in Europe. It travelled thousands of kilometres. If sandstorms are strong enough, they can even go around the Earth.
④How do these sandstorms come? Let’s take a look at the ones this early April.
⑤They came from the desert(沙漠) in Mongolia. This year’s wind was very strong there. It was because this spring was hotter than before. Also, there was little rain, so the land was dry and it was difficult for plants to keep sand. The wind blew up the sand and took it to other places.
⑥Many people don’t like sandstorms because they are dangerous for people who are outside and there will be many problems in their lives when sandstorms come, but they are not all bad. For example, they can work like an umbrella and reflect(反射) sunlight. This can help the Earth cool down a little. Besides, they have minerals(矿物质) and help sea animals and plants grow.
( C )62. The writer starts the passage by     .
A. telling a story B. showing numbers
C. asking a question D. giving an example
( B )63. The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refers to     .
A. sandstorm B. sand C. desert D. wind
( C )64. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Sandstorms can only stay in Northern China.
B. Any sandstorm can go very far, even go around the Earth.
C. If the weather is hot and dry, sandstorms may be strong.
D. Sandstorms are bad for sea animals and plants to grow.
( D )65. What’s the structure of the passage?
A. ①;②③;④;⑤⑥ B. ①②;③④;⑤;⑥
C. ①;②;③④;⑤⑥ D. ①;②③;④⑤;⑥
E(2023渝北区期中)
It was a beautiful day. The clear, blue sky and the cool wind made my morning tea enjoyable. Everything was quiet and the book in my hands was lovely. Suddenly(突然) I felt my chair moving.
At that moment, I thought to myself, “It is an earthquake(地震).” I was so scared that I ran to my parents. But when I reached them, the earthquake stopped.
 ▲  My family and I were not in danger and our house was still there. We watched the news about the earthquake. The epicentre(震中) was very close to Muzaffarabad. We felt lucky to be in the city of Kashmir. After we watched the situation in Muzaffarabad, I decided to volunteer(自愿做) to help those people at once.
I arrived in the city of Muzaffarabad with a few other volunteers. We tried to help out the people there. After hours of working, we found a few survivors(幸存者). We quickly sent for doctors to make sure they were all right. When they met their families, they were so happy to jump up and down. That made me very happy. However, not everyone had a happy ending. We also found bodies of those not making it through the earthquake. And I felt terrible when I saw the tears(眼泪) of the people. They lost their homes and family members.
( C )66. What was the writer doing when the earthquake happened?
A. Moving a table. B. Talking with his parents.
C. Reading a book. D. Cooking breakfast.
( D )67. What did the writer do after the earthquake?
A. He looked after his parents.
B. He raised money for the sick people.
C. He stayed in hospital quietly.
D. He volunteered to help some people.
( A )68. How was the earthquake in Kashmir?
A. It wasn’t big or terrible. B. Some houses fell down.
C. A lot of people died. D. It lasted for a long time.
( B )69. Which can be the best for “ ▲ ”?
A. I didn’t find my parents anywhere.
B. Nothing happened in the next few hours.
C. My parents didn’t agree with me.
D. Everyone might be in danger then.
Ⅴ. 口语应用。(每小题1分,共5分)
阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
A. Are your parents with you there?
B. How is it going?
C. How is the weather?
D. What about your parents?
E. Have a good time, Linda! See you!
F. I am playing beach volleyball with my friends.
G. It is sunny and pretty hot.
A: Hi, Linda! 70. B 
B: Great! I am in Sanya. It is a beautiful city.
A: How is the weather there?
B: 71. G 
A: What are you doing now, Linda?
B: 72. F 
A: 73. D 
B: My father is walking on the beach. My mother is swimming.
A: 74. E 
B: Thanks. Bye!
第Ⅱ卷 (共40分)
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。(75—76小题,每小题2分,77—78小题,每小题3分;共10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
No one can change the weather. But if we understand the signs(迹象) around us, we can tell the changes in the weather. This way of telling what the weather will be like on the following days is called weather forecast(预报).
For many centuries and in all countries, people have studied the weather and tried to make weather forecast. For example, rings around the sun are a sign of coming rain. And wet weather often makes some people feel their joints(关节) hurt. Some birds fly high if fine weather is coming, but they fly near the ground if rainy weather is on the way. If you see a rainbow during the rainy weather, this is a sign that the weather will become clear and fine. Such rainbows come in the evening.
If the stars look bright and clear at night, then fine weather will continue. If a big fog appears in the morning just above a river, then the day will be warm. If the sunset is red in colour, then the following day will be fine. If a rainbow appears in the morning, rainy weather will probably come.
If you know how to read these signs in the right way, you will become a good weather reporter!
75. Can people tell the changes of the weather?
 Yes./Yes, they can. 
76. How do people often feel in wet weather?
 They often feel their joints hurt. 
77. According to the passage, what are the signs of fine weather?
 Some birds fly high. There’s a rainbow in the evening during the rainy weather. The stars look bright and clear at night. A big fog appears in the morning just above a river and the sunset is red in colour. 
78. Do you think it necessary to forecast the weather? Why or why not?
 Yes, it is. Because if we know the weather in advance, we can avoid much trouble and make better plans./No, it isn’t. Because weather changes a lot. The weather forecast is not always right. (言之有理即可) 
Ⅶ. 完成句子。(每小题2分,共10分)
根据所给提示,完成句子。
79. Jack and his sister are doing their homework now. (改为一般疑问句)
 Are  Jack and his sister  doing  their homework now?
80. I think my brother is enjoying the experience. (改为否定句)
I  don’t   think  my brother is enjoying the experience.
81. Does your father take a walk after dinner?(用now改写句子)
 Is  your father  taking  a walk now?
82. 一旦天气变暖,我们就去远足。(完成译句)
Once the weather  turns/becomes/gets   warm , we’ll go hiking.
83. hat, is, after, his, shouting, he, and, running (连词成句)
 He is shouting and running after his hat .
Ⅷ. 书面表达。(满分20分)
假如你是王平,你正在新西兰(New Zealand)看望姑妈。请你根据下列提示,给你重庆的同学魏华写一封信。
提示:1. 新西兰的天气和中国相反,现在正是冬天;
2. 这里正在下大雪,你滑雪、堆雪人,玩得很开心;
3. 你感觉很放松。
要求:1. 80词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
Dear Wei Hua,
How’s it going with you?  I’m visiting my aunt in New Zealand. You know what? It’s summer in China but it’s winter here. How amazing!  
It’s snowing a lot. I stay at home with my cousins. Sometimes, we go out to make snowmen and go skiing. I’m happy to see so much snow. You know, we can’t see snow even in winter in Chongqing. I’m not studying anything, so it’s relaxing for me. I’m having a good time.  
Are you studying hard or having fun? Write to me soon.  
Yours,
Wang Ping单元检测卷六 (Unit 6)
第Ⅰ卷 (共110分)
Ⅰ. 听力测试。(共45分)
第一节(每小题1.5分,共9分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
(   )1. A. It’s rainy. B. I’m fine, thanks. C. It’s not bad.
(   )2. A. It’s warm and sunny. B. He is tall. C. I’m OK.
(   )3. A. It’s too bad. B. Have a great time. C. You’re right.
(   )4. A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t.
C. Yes, she is.
(   )5. A. Sure, no problem. B. That’s all right.
C. You’re welcome.
(   )6. A. By plane. B. In the mountains. C. On Friday.
第二节(每小题1.5分,共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。
(   )7. A. /tra /. B. /dra /. C. /da /.
(   )8. A. Because she is busy now.
B. Because she is ill in bed now.
C. Because she isn’t at home now.
(   )9. A. Her cousin Frank. B. Her brother Frank.
C. Her friend Frank.
(   )10. A. B. C.
(   )11. A. By bike. B. By car. C. On foot.
(   )12. A. He will call Maria. B. He will write to Maria.
C. He will email Maria.
第三节 (每小题1.5分,共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。
  听第一段材料,回答第13至14小题。
(   )13. Where is Bruce’s uncle?
A. In Boston. B. In Moscow. C. In Shanghai.
(   )14. What time does Bruce get to the summer school?
A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 8:00 p.m. C. At 8:25 p.m.
  听第二段材料,回答第15至16小题。
(   )15. How is the weather?
A. Sunny and cool. B. Sunny and warm. C. Rainy but warm.
(   )16. What is Nancy doing?
A. She is cooking. B. She is watching TV. C. She is playing ping-pong.
第四节(每小题1.5分,共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。
(   )17. What time is it in the UK now?
A. It’s 10:30 a.m. B. It’s 11:00 a.m. C. It’s 11:30 a.m.
(   )18. Who are watching TV?
A. Jeff and Dave. B. Grace and Helen. C. Ben and Dale.
(   )19. What is Uncle Lee doing?
A. He is playing cards. B. He is talking on the phone. C. He is reading a newspaper.
(   )20. How do Dale and the Lee family like their vacation?
A. Boring. B. Relaxing. C. Interesting.
第五节(每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,完成表格中所缺信息。每空1词。
Mark’s Life in Boston
How long he stays Now, it’s his 21. day in Boston. Everything is 22. well.
Where he lives He lives with a host family in Boston.
How the weather is The weather in Boston is 23. and sunny.
What he thinks of his life He thinks the new classmates and teachers are very 24. .
He doesn’t like the 25. in Boston.
第六节(每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,完成表格中所缺信息。每空不超过3个单词。
What Are They Doing?
Time It’s half past 26. on Saturday morning.
Weather It is 27. and cold.
People Julie is reading an interesting storybook.
Lucy is 28. her friend.
Jeff is talking on the phone with his 29. .
Julie’s father is reading a newspaper.
Julie’s mother is cooking lunch in the 30. .
Ⅱ. 语法选择。(每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。
Laura is from America. She is a thirteen-year-old girl. Now she  31  in a new city with her parents. Her parents are both teachers in a middle school in  32  city. They are busy every day. Laura loves the weather here. In her old city, it is always hot,  33  it is not the same in her new city.
(   )31. A. lives B. live C. living
(   )32. A. an B. the C. a
(   )33. A. but B. so C. because
It is cold in her new city in winter months. Sometimes, it snows. Do you know that she  34  saw snow before? So she was very  35  when she saw the snow for the first time.
There  36  many green trees and beautiful flowers here and there in spring in the city.
(   )34. A. often B. always C. never
(   )35. A. excite B. excited C. exciting
(   )36. A. are B. am C. is
In summer, Laura can  37  her nice T-shirts or dresses. It’s very hot outside. Laura and her friends like going swimming in the pool  38  the weekend.
Autumn is  39  favourite season. The weather in autumn is not hot or cold. She is very happy to see a lot of fruits on the fruit trees. She loves  40  apples and oranges best of all the fruits. She would like to live in a city with only one season—autumn in the future.
(   )37. A. wears B. wear C. wearing
(   )38. A. for B. with C. at
(   )39. A. Laura B. Lauras’ C. Laura’s
(   )40. A. eat B. eating C. eats
Ⅲ. 完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
Today, I’m in Qingdao. It’s a beautiful,  41  and warm day! There are  42  old people taking a walk in the park. The students from Happy Children School are in the park too. Mrs Yang, their English teacher is with them. They  43  there.
(   )41. A. rainy B. cloudy C. windy D. sunny
(   )42. A. lots of B. a lot C. lot of D. lot
(   )43. A. have fun time B. have fun
C. are having fun time D. are having fun
What are the children doing there? Let’s have a  44 . There are some girls under the big tree. They are singing  45  dancing there. Who are near the swimming  46 ? They are also some girls. They  47  games there. What are the boys doing? They’re playing basketball.
(   )44. A. look B. sound C. taste D. rest
(   )45. A. and B. but C. or D. also
(   )46. A. lake B. river C. pool D. sea
(   )47. A. play B. played C. playing D. are playing
Where are Linda and Lily? Look! They are sitting on the beach. They are  48  an interesting book. What’s John doing? Oh, he is lying(躺) on the grass and listening to the birds  49  in the big tree. They are all relaxed.
It’s really  50  for people to visit a beautiful park in spring.
(   )48. A. seeing B. watching C. looking D. reading
(   )49. A. sing B. singing C. to sing D. to singing
(   )50. A. tiring B. relaxing C. amazing D. boring
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。(51—53小题,每小题1分,54—69小题,每小题2分;共35分)
阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A(2024宿迁期末)
Grain Buds(小满) Time: 20th May-5th June Weather: It’s hot and muggy. During the Grain Buds period, the summer harvest(收割) is about to begin. It is important to exercise to keep healthy. Walking, jogging and practising tai chi are popular.
Grain in Ear(芒种) Time: 5th June-21th June Weather: It’s rainy and cloudy. Farmers always work on the farm. They are busy harvesting wheat(小麦). Then they sow(播种) corn and beans.
(   )51. How’s the weather during the Grain Buds period?
A. Rainy and cloudy. B. Hot and muggy.
C. Cold and wet. D. Windy and dry.
(   )52. Grain in Ear begins on    in 2024.
A. 20th May B. 4th June C. 5th June D. 20th June
(   )53. What are people busy doing during the Grain in Ear period?
A. They are busy harvesting wheat. B. They are busy sowing wheat.
C. They are busy practising tai chi. D. They are busy jogging.
B
Summer holiday is coming. What do you like to do? Here are four students telling us what they will do in the coming summer holiday.
Bahargul, 14
I am from Urumqi(乌鲁木齐), Xinjiang. I am studying at Urumqi No. 2 Middle School now. I am going on a trip to Beijing. And I am going to the Great Wall, the Summer Palace(颐和园) and the Palace Museum(故宫博物院). I will go to Wangfujing Street to buy a scarf for my mother, a sweater for my father and a T-shirt for my brother.
Wu Jun, 15
I come from Shanghai. My favourite season is summer. I like going swimming with my friends in the swimming pool. It is very exciting.
Mike, 15
I am studying at Nanjing No. 5 Junior High School. I miss my parents very much. I want to go back to the USA to see my family. Summer is a good time to go out. I am going to have a picnic(野餐) with my friends in the countryside. I can also play football and baseball with my friends. How happy we will be!
Liu Shuyi, 14
I am from Chongqing. I don’t like summer in Chongqing. Although I can eat ice cream, it’s really too hot. It’s sunny and hot and there isn’t any wind. It’s too terrible. I have to stay in the library, reading all day long. I want to go to a cool place for my summer vacation. Xizang and Xinjiang are nice for me.
(   )54. How many presents(礼物) is Bahargul going to buy?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
(   )55. Who likes sports according to the passage?
A. Wu Jun. B. Mike. C. Bahargul. D. Both A and B.
(   )56. Liu Shuyi doesn’t like summer in Chongqing because    .
A. she can eat ice cream
B. she wants to go on a trip to a cool place
C. it’s really too hot without(没有) wind
D. she has to stay in the library
(   )57. Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Mike is from Australia.
B. Liu Shuyi likes reading in the library.
C. Bahargul lives in Beijing now.
D. Wu Jun and Mike are of the same age.
C
Dear Weiyi,
It is 3:00 in the afternoon and I am sitting in the library. It isn’t a very nice day. It is raining and I am feeling homesick. I miss my family and friends. There are many students in the library today. A few of them are sleeping or talking to their friends, but most of them are busy studying. Lila, my best friend, is here with me. She is studying too. She is kind and friendly. I want you to meet her when you come to New York. Lila is also the daughter of my host family. The host family are all friendly. I have learnt a lot of English, so I can write a letter to you in English. I like my teachers and classmates. I have classes five mornings a week and I work three afternoons a week. Today is one of my days off(休息).
I hope that you are well and happy. When will you come to see me? Please write soon.
Your friend,
Sun Ling
(   )58. Where is Sun Ling writing the letter?
A. In the library. B. In her classroom.
C. At home. D. In her room.
(   )59. Has Sun Ling learnt a lot of English?
A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn’t.
C. Yes, she has. D. No, she hasn’t.
(   )60. What does the underlined word “homesick” mean in Chinese?
A. 感冒的 B. 寄宿家庭的 C. 想家的 D. 回家的
(   )61. From the passage we can know that      .
A. this is a letter from Weiyi to Sun Ling
B. Sun Ling is not working this afternoon
C. Sun Ling feels homesick because it is a nice day
D. Sun Ling is good at English and it’s her mother language
D(2023一中期末)
①Do you like spring? For many people in Northern China, they may love it or hate(讨厌) it. They love warm and lively changes, but they hate sandstorms in spring. Sandstorms are strong wind with sand in the air. What do you know about them?
②Sandstorms don’t just stay in Northern China. This spring, they crossed the Yangtze River and blew all the way to some places in Southern China, such as Hangzhou and Shanghai. Do sandstorms usually go so far?
③Sometimes, strong sandstorms can go very far. Not long ago, people found sand from Asia in the Alps in Europe. It travelled thousands of kilometres. If sandstorms are strong enough, they can even go around the Earth.
④How do these sandstorms come? Let’s take a look at the ones this early April.
⑤They came from the desert(沙漠) in Mongolia. This year’s wind was very strong there. It was because this spring was hotter than before. Also, there was little rain, so the land was dry and it was difficult for plants to keep sand. The wind blew up the sand and took it to other places.
⑥Many people don’t like sandstorms because they are dangerous for people who are outside and there will be many problems in their lives when sandstorms come, but they are not all bad. For example, they can work like an umbrella and reflect(反射) sunlight. This can help the Earth cool down a little. Besides, they have minerals(矿物质) and help sea animals and plants grow.
(   )62. The writer starts the passage by     .
A. telling a story B. showing numbers
C. asking a question D. giving an example
(   )63. The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refers to     .
A. sandstorm B. sand C. desert D. wind
(   )64. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Sandstorms can only stay in Northern China.
B. Any sandstorm can go very far, even go around the Earth.
C. If the weather is hot and dry, sandstorms may be strong.
D. Sandstorms are bad for sea animals and plants to grow.
(   )65. What’s the structure of the passage?
A. ①;②③;④;⑤⑥ B. ①②;③④;⑤;⑥
C. ①;②;③④;⑤⑥ D. ①;②③;④⑤;⑥
E(2023渝北区期中)
It was a beautiful day. The clear, blue sky and the cool wind made my morning tea enjoyable. Everything was quiet and the book in my hands was lovely. Suddenly(突然) I felt my chair moving.
At that moment, I thought to myself, “It is an earthquake(地震).” I was so scared that I ran to my parents. But when I reached them, the earthquake stopped.
 ▲  My family and I were not in danger and our house was still there. We watched the news about the earthquake. The epicentre(震中) was very close to Muzaffarabad. We felt lucky to be in the city of Kashmir. After we watched the situation in Muzaffarabad, I decided to volunteer(自愿做) to help those people at once.
I arrived in the city of Muzaffarabad with a few other volunteers. We tried to help out the people there. After hours of working, we found a few survivors(幸存者). We quickly sent for doctors to make sure they were all right. When they met their families, they were so happy to jump up and down. That made me very happy. However, not everyone had a happy ending. We also found bodies of those not making it through the earthquake. And I felt terrible when I saw the tears(眼泪) of the people. They lost their homes and family members.
(   )66. What was the writer doing when the earthquake happened?
A. Moving a table. B. Talking with his parents.
C. Reading a book. D. Cooking breakfast.
(   )67. What did the writer do after the earthquake?
A. He looked after his parents.
B. He raised money for the sick people.
C. He stayed in hospital quietly.
D. He volunteered to help some people.
(   )68. How was the earthquake in Kashmir?
A. It wasn’t big or terrible. B. Some houses fell down.
C. A lot of people died. D. It lasted for a long time.
(   )69. Which can be the best for “ ▲ ”?
A. I didn’t find my parents anywhere.
B. Nothing happened in the next few hours.
C. My parents didn’t agree with me.
D. Everyone might be in danger then.
Ⅴ. 口语应用。(每小题1分,共5分)
阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
A. Are your parents with you there?
B. How is it going?
C. How is the weather?
D. What about your parents?
E. Have a good time, Linda! See you!
F. I am playing beach volleyball with my friends.
G. It is sunny and pretty hot.
A: Hi, Linda! 70.
B: Great! I am in Sanya. It is a beautiful city.
A: How is the weather there?
B: 71.
A: What are you doing now, Linda?
B: 72.
A: 73.
B: My father is walking on the beach. My mother is swimming.
A: 74.
B: Thanks. Bye!
第Ⅱ卷 (共40分)
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。(75—76小题,每小题2分,77—78小题,每小题3分;共10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
No one can change the weather. But if we understand the signs(迹象) around us, we can tell the changes in the weather. This way of telling what the weather will be like on the following days is called weather forecast(预报).
For many centuries and in all countries, people have studied the weather and tried to make weather forecast. For example, rings around the sun are a sign of coming rain. And wet weather often makes some people feel their joints(关节) hurt. Some birds fly high if fine weather is coming, but they fly near the ground if rainy weather is on the way. If you see a rainbow during the rainy weather, this is a sign that the weather will become clear and fine. Such rainbows come in the evening.
If the stars look bright and clear at night, then fine weather will continue. If a big fog appears in the morning just above a river, then the day will be warm. If the sunset is red in colour, then the following day will be fine. If a rainbow appears in the morning, rainy weather will probably come.
If you know how to read these signs in the right way, you will become a good weather reporter!
75. Can people tell the changes of the weather?
76. How do people often feel in wet weather?
77. According to the passage, what are the signs of fine weather?
78. Do you think it necessary to forecast the weather? Why or why not?
Ⅶ. 完成句子。(每小题2分,共10分)
根据所给提示,完成句子。
79. Jack and his sister are doing their homework now. (改为一般疑问句)
Jack and his sister their homework now?
80. I think my brother is enjoying the experience. (改为否定句)
I my brother is enjoying the experience.
81. Does your father take a walk after dinner?(用now改写句子)
your father a walk now?
82. 一旦天气变暖,我们就去远足。(完成译句)
Once the weather , we’ll go hiking.
83. hat, is, after, his, shouting, he, and, running (连词成句)
.
Ⅷ. 书面表达。(满分20分)
假如你是王平,你正在新西兰(New Zealand)看望姑妈。请你根据下列提示,给你重庆的同学魏华写一封信。
提示:1. 新西兰的天气和中国相反,现在正是冬天;
2. 这里正在下大雪,你滑雪、堆雪人,玩得很开心;
3. 你感觉很放松。
要求:1. 80词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
Dear Wei Hua,
How’s it going with you?
Yours,
Wang Ping

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