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浙江省绍兴市绍初教育集团2025年中考英语二模
（2025·绍兴模拟） 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有1个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。
1．Where did the man leave the umbrella
A．On the bus. B．At the cinema. C．In the office.
2．What time will they leave for Sunny Park
A．At 7:10. B．At 7:20. C．At 7:30.
3．How does the woman feel now
A．Excited. B．Tired. C．Relaxed.
4．Why won't the girl go to Linda's birthday party
A．Because she is in hospital.
B．Because she doesn't want to.
C．Because her mother is ill.
5．What are the speakers mainly talking about
A．A weekend plan
B．The city of London.
C．A travel experience.
（2025·绍兴模拟） 听下面一段较长对话，回答两小题。
6．Where are the speakers probably talking
A．In a library. B．In a hospital. C．In a classroom.
7．How long did Jane sleep last night
A．About seven hours. B．About six hours. C．About five hours.
（2025·绍兴模拟） 听下面一段较长对话，回答三个小题。
8．Why is the boy unhappy
A．He has given up his study.
B．He studies hard without any rest.
C．He is not satisfied with his grade.
9．What did the boy think of the exam at first
A．It was quite easy.
B．It was just so-so.
C．It was very difficult.
10．What does the girl suggest the boy do
A．Go to see the teacher.
B．Go to see a doctor.
C．Go to see a movie.
（2025·绍兴模拟） 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。
11．Who is the speaker
A．A teacher. B．A doctor. C．A bus driver.
12．How is the man going home
A．He is walking home.
B．He is taking a bus home.
C．He is driving home.
13．What was the weather like that night
A．Rainy. B．Sunny. C．Snowy.
14．Who saved the driver's life
A．The old lady. B．His best friend. C．The young woman.
15．How many people are there in the story
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.
（2025·绍兴模拟） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Name:LEMSIP Max for cold & flu Usage:This medicine is used to ease symptoms of the common cold and flu, such as headache, fever, runny nose, sneezing, and sore throat. How to use: ●For adults, take 2 pills each time, 3 times a day. ●For children aged 12-18, take 1-2 pills each time, 3 times a day. ●For children aged 6-12, take 1 pill each time, 3 times a day. Do not take more than that. Warnings: ●This medicine may cause sleepiness, so do not drive or operate machines after taking it. Stop using it if you get stomach upset. If you have trouble breathing, go to see a doctor at once. ●Wine is not allowed to take during the medication period. ●This medicine is for short-term use only. If you do not get well after 3 days of taking the medicine, or if you feel worse, stop taking it and go to a doctor immediately. Storage:Store the medicine in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and heat. Keep it out of reach of kids.
Expiration Date:24 months from the production date printed on the bottle. Remember to always read the instructions carefully before taking any medicine. If you have any questions, ask your doctor for advice.
16．How many pills should a 10-year-old child take each day
A．1 pill. B．2 pills. C．3 pills. D．6 pills.
17．David had a cold and he was taking the medicine last week. Which right thing did he do
A．He drove to the airport to meet his friend.
B．He went to a party and drank a lot of wine.
C．He didn't feel well and continued to take the medicine for another three days.
D．He had a stomachache and went to the hospital at once.
18．What kind of text is this
A．An travel guide. B．A medication guide.
C．A news report. D．A scientific research.
（2025·绍兴模拟） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Living in Shanghai with a bamboo bike, you can enjoy so much more than in a car——that's the lifestyle David Wang, an American, likes to share. He likes making his eco-friendly bicycles.
Bamboo is an eco-friendly material:" There are thousands of kinds of bamboo in China, " Wang said. " It grows very fast and is a very good material for bike frames. "
His idea for bamboo bikes started to take shape in Beijing. There, Wang found more and more people chose to drive cars instead of riding bikes. Wang said, "I was thinking about how we could make bikes fun and cool again. Using an eco-friendly material is one way. The other way is teaching young people to make their own bikes because when you make something by yourself, it makes you feel quite different. "
Later, he founded a bamboo bike club named BBB (Bamboo Bicycles Beijing & Beyond) in Beijing and ran it for seven years. It was popular with those who wanted to make their own bamboo bikes and explore the world on ones they had made.
After his second daughter was born, he moved to Shanghai. "I wanted to have a different and better environment for my daughters, " Wang said. " Shanghai is a great city for families. "
"I set up my studio in Shanghai several months ago, " Wang said. "I just got my business license and a week ago, I found some factories to help me produce bikes. " Wang named his studio" Brook & Breeze" after his daughters. " We gave them those names largely because we wanted them to be part of nature. It also gives meaning to what I do——, ▲ .
19．David Wang like to share ____ .
A．driving a car around Shanghai
B．riding a bamboo bike
C．enjoying the time with two daughters
D．moving to different cities
20．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about
A．Some problems of bamboo bikes.
B．The meaning of making bamboo bikes.
C．Steps of making bikes out of bamboo.
D．Reasons for using bamboo to make bikes.
21．Which of the following is the correct order of the following events
a. Brook & Breeze was set up.
b. Wang's second daughter was born.
c. Wang found factories to help him produce bikes.
d. Wang came up with his idea of making bamboo bikes.
A．a-c-b-d B．c-a-b-d C．d-b-a-c D．d-c-a-b
22．Which sentence can be put in ▲
A．to let people use a natural thing and explore nature
B．to teach people how to turn old things into useful ones
C．to help my daughters ride bamboo bikes more easily
D．to show visitors modern ways of building a home
（2025·绍兴模拟） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Every day people get on trains, planes and prepare to take risks. But what about the deep sea Covering about 70 percent of the earth's surface, there is still much to be discovered about the biggest unknown part of the world. The underwater world is such an amazing place. Have you ever wanted to have a try
From tourist submarines（潜艇）to underwater restaurants, undersea tourism is catching people's eyes. Submarine tours have been on in more than 20 places in South America and Europe. The submarines receive nearly 2 million tourists each year and the number is still growing. Passengers can see the colorful coral reefs and sunken（下沉的）ships through the big windows of them. Now there has been a move to connect art with the underwater tourism. Passengers who love art can also watch amazing art works in underwater museums like the Australia's Museum of Underwater Art.
For a more fantastic experience, tourists can enjoy nice food under the sea. In 2022, the Hilton Maldives Resort & amp; Spa opened the world's first underwater restaurant, Ithaa. Sitting in the restaurant, you can enjoy the beauty of the ocean. But it isn't cheap. The dinner costs about $400 per person. Be sure to book it early. Because the restaurant has only 14 seats.
Undersea tourism has also brought more attention to the importance of protecting oceans and the animal life that calls them home. British artist Jason Taylor, whose artwork can be seen in a lot of underwater tourist places around the world, feels this is key. "Most people just see the surface of the ocean and it is hard to imagine that things underwater are so easy to be hurt. We don't consider our oceans as important as our lives and we should. "
23．What does the underlined word "them" refer to
A．the submarines. B．the sunken ships.
C．the underwater museums. D．the colorful coral reefs
24．In Paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT true
A．People can not try submarine tours in Asia present.
B．Tourists are becoming less interested in submarine-tours.
C．Art lovers will have the chance to enjoy the artworks underwater.
D．Passengers can see things like the coral reefs and sunken ships in the ocean.
25．According to Jason Taylor, the most important thing behind underwater tourism is____.
A．thinking more about people's daily life.
B．enjoying art works in many tourist places.
C．offering protection to oceans and the animal life.
D．protecting us from being hurt in the ocean.
26．Which of the following best shows the structure（结构）of the passage
A．①//②//③//④ B．①②//③//④
C．①//②③//④ D．①②③//④
（2025·绍兴模拟） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Deep Seek is an exciting Chinese technology company working on advanced AI (Artificial Intelligence). Founded in 2023, its goal is to create smarter AI systems that can help humans solve real-world problems. The name" Deep Seek" combines" deep learning"(a type of AI technology) and" seek", showing their duty to explore new possibilities in AI.
At Deep Seek, scientists focus on developing AGI (Artificial General Intelligence)——AI that can think and learn like humans. Unlike regular AI programs that do specific tasks (like playing chess or recognizing faces), AGI aims to deal with difficult tasks flexibly（灵活地）. For example, Deep Seek' s AI models can help doctors analyze medical data, help students in learning math, or even control robots to do complex jobs.
One key project is making AI safer and more trustworthy. Deep Seek's team trains AI to follow human values and avoid harmful actions. They believe technology should serve people in positive ways. To achieve this, they' ve created special systems where AI learns from both data and human feedback（反馈）。
Education is another important area. Deep Seek develops AI tools that personalize learning. Imagine an AI tutor that understands your strengths and weaknesses, then designs lessons just for you! This technology could make education fairer and more efficient（高效的）。
While Deep Seek faces challenges——like making sure AI doesn't make mistakes——its progress gives hope for a future where humans and AI work together. The company shares its research openly, encouraging global scientists to work together.
As young learners, you might wonder: How will AI change our world Deep Seek's story shows that with creativity and responsibility, technology can be a super-smart helper for humanity. Who knows——maybe one day YOU could join teams like Deep Seek to shape the future!
27．Deep Seek comes from ____ .
A．a foreign technology company B．a foreign game company
C．a Chinese technology company D．a Chinese traditional company
28．How is AGI different from regular AI
A．AGI can only play chess.
B．AGI works faster than regular AI.
C．AGI doesn't need human help.
D．AGI can do many tasks like humans.
29．What can we learn about Deep seek from the passage
A．It can help the students to make their own learning plan.
B．It can help humans to solve all the real-world problems.
C．It has already got help from the scientists from all over the world
D．It is the safest system in the world because it learns from human feedback.
30．What does the passage suggest young learners might do in the future
A．Avoid using AI technology.
B．Teach robots to play games.
C．Stopstudyingmathandscience.
D．Join companies like Deep seek.
（2025·绍兴模拟） 阅读以下内容，从其后的选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入小题，并回答小题。
Life keeps changing. While some changes are exciting, others may make us feel nervous. 　31． 　 Whether you like them or not, changes cannot be avoided. Have a good understanding of them may make it easier for us to deal with changes.
What are life changes
Many new things happen in life. Some are good choices you make, like joining a team or meeting friends. 　32． 　 They can be big things like moving schools, a friend going away or the death of your beloved one. Smaller changes might include having a new teacher or adapting（适应）to parents' new work schedules（日程表）. All these can create strong emotions, but that's normal.
　33． 　
Changes can be difficult because we can't predict results. Emily Hanlon, a phycologist（心理学家）, says:" Our brains like familiar things because they feel safe. When something changes, like starting a new school or moving to a new home, it can feel like stepping into the unknown. 　34． 　 " Changes can also be hard if you don't feel quite ready for them or you are not in control of whatever is happening.
Can change be a good thing
Trying new things helps discover what you like and dislike, such as tasting new ice cream flavors（味道）to find favorites. Changes also help us grow and learn skills. Hanlon says" Though changes can be scary, they often bring new experiences, friendships, and strengths. So face the changes and believe in yourself. "
A. This makes us anxious because we don't know what's coming. B. Changes are a normal part of life. C. Why can it be hard to deal with D. But some changes might make you feel worried. E. How can we deal with changes
Are you ready for the new changes in the near future What will you do to deal with them （不超过15词）　35． 　
（2025·绍兴模拟） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
In a village near a desert lived a young and successful businessman, named James. Although having a lot, he often felt unhappy 36． the endless challenges he faced.
One day, an old man came to the 37． with 100 camels. It's said that he could solve any problem. James went to see him and said, "I'm very unhappy with my life. I always have business 38． , family troubles and health problems. Would you mind 39． some suggestions to me
The old man smiled and said, "I' ll give you an answer tomorrow morning, but first, can you do a small thing for me " James agreed. The old man asked him to 40． the 100 camels for the night, making sure that they all sat down and 41． before he could go to sleep.
The next morning, the old man asked James 42． his night went. James said 43． , "I didn' t sleep at all. Whatever I tried to do hard, I 44． get all the camels to sit together. Even if I managed to get some camels to sit on one side, a few others would stand on 45． side. "
"That's true. As noticed last night, some camels sat down on their own, while others 46． some efforts, and yet many camels did not sit even after lots of efforts. Then after a while, you would see that even though they didn't sit 47． , some of the camels finally sat down on their own, " the old man said.
James nodded. The 48． old man added, "Problems are just like camels. Some problems are solved by 49． , some are solved when you put in some efforts, and some do not get solved even after you have tried your best. Leave such problems to time. At the 50． time, these problems themselves will come to an end. "
James felt a sense of understanding. It completely changed the way he saw life's challenges.
36．A． because B． because of C． instead D． instead of
37．A． farm B． desert C． town D． village
38．A． worries B． plans C． changes D． habits
39．A． getting B． taking C． offering D． providing
40．A． take notice of B． take pity on
C． take care of D． take part in
41．A． waited B． rested C． ate D． communicated
42．A． what B． where C． how D． whether
43．A． happily B． sadly C． quickly D． loudly
44．A． mustn't B． shouldn't C． might not D． couldn't
45．A． other B． the other C． others D． another
46．A． required B． made C． included D． searched
47．A． at least B． at most C． at first D． at last
48．A． wise B． stupid C． strange D． angry
49．A． myself B． yourselves C． itself D． themselves
50．A． necessary B． spare C． wrong D． right
（2025·绍兴模拟） A将方框中所给词的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
main healthy serve at least other
I have never been a fan of vegetables. But my best friend loves them. "Eat your greens!" he always says. So I decide to learn something more about them.
It is suggested to eat 　51． 　 five different vegetables every day. It's a good habit to make vegetables a 　52． 　 part of each meal. However, some people think that vegetables are not so popular compared with meat, so when vegetables are 　53． 　 together with meat, they often choose meat instead of vegetables. 　54． 　 think vegetables are cooked in an unskillful way, making them not delicious.
In order to help me have a balanced diet, my friend taught me how to cook tasty vegetables. Thanks to him, I am on my way to change my　55． 　 lifestyle.
（2025·绍兴模拟） B 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
In the group of members, there was an active discussion about how to celebrate Mr. Smith's　56． 　（四十）birthday. Mr. Smith is a much-loved teacher who started teaching us in 　57． 　（一月）。His influence is seen by many students and teachers.
The idea of having a surprise party for him got a warm welcome from every member. We decided to hand out 　58． 　（邀请）ourselves instead of using emails or messages. This way 　59． 　（感觉）more special. Each member tried writing cards until we all liked one that really showed our feelings.
But planning such 　60． 　（一个）event wasn't easy. To cut down on costs 　61． 　（同时）still doing a good job, every member shared their skills - some decorated, others cooked. Help from outside was kept low because we wanted this time to show our 　62． 　 （自豪）in being part of his life journey.
On the day of the event, thanks to 　63． 　（每个人）efforts, everything turned out great. With lots of laughter and cheers, 　64． 　（记忆）were shared, and we talked happily under pretty lights hung across trees. The feeling was everywhere where we met, making 　65． 　（坚固）friendships than ever.
All of us took part and did our duties, which made sure the event was more successful than we hoped!
（2025·绍兴模拟） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Yue Opera used to be a local Zhejiang art form enjoyed by the old people. But today it 　66． 　 (love) by young people all over China.
Actress Chen Lijun has brought it onto a　67． 　 (wide) stage than before. In her new performance, she used both singing 　68． 　 dancing, which surprised viewers. She wants more people to see 　69． 　 beautiful and exciting it can be. She also hopes parents will encourage 　70． 　 (they) children to learn about it and keep the tradition alive.
Chen Lijun is not alone in bringing Yue Opera back to life. Xiao Bai Hua has also played a big role. In 2023, their show New Dragon Gate Inn 　71． 　 (be) a big success, attracting young people and selling out tickets. According to Mao Weitao, 　72． 　famous Yue Opera artist, this success did not happen overnight. She says that many people have worked hard for　73． 　 (year) to keep Yue Opera alive. She believes it is important 　74． 　 (use) Yue Opera to tell stories that connect with today's world but still follow the traditional skills of Chinese opera.
Because of these efforts, Yue Opera is growing 　75． 　 (rapid) now. More students are choosing to study it, which shows that old traditions can still shine in modern world.
76．（2025·绍兴模拟） 有人说毕业季是充盈希望的时节，有人说它掺杂着感伤。你有着怎样的感受呢？请根据所给内容提示，写一篇题为 A Graduation Season的英语征文，拟向校刊"英语角"投稿。
注意：
答案解析部分
【答案】1．A
2．A
3．B
4．C
5．A
【知识点】短对话理解；询问时间；询问意向；询问地点；询问感受
【解析】【听力原文】1. W: Remember the umbrella I lent you in the office yesterday It' s going to rain. Have you brought it here
M: Oh, I'm so sorry. I left it on the bus just now. Let me buy you a new one in that shop.
2, W: What time shall we start for Sunny Park tomorrow
M: How about 7:30
W: It's a bit late. The park is too far away. Let's make it 20 minutes earlier, okay
M: That's fine.
3, M:How was your dancing class
W: It was so exciting! But it was also really hard work. I really need some rest now.
M: Yeah, I can see that. Go and take some time to relax.
4, W: Robert, are you going to Linda' s birthday party this weekend
M: Sure. And you
W: I don't think I will. My mum is ill in hospital. I must take care of her at the weekend.
5, M: Do you have any plans for weekends
W: Nothing much.
M: Well, would you like me to show you around London
W: Oh, that sounds very nice. Thank you very much.
【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，最后选择正确答案。
1．根据I left it on the bus just now.可知男士把伞落在公交车上，故选A。
2．根据M: How about 7:30 W: It's a bit late. The park is too far away. Let's make it 20 minutes earlier, okay (M： 7:30怎么样？W： 有点晚了。公园太远了。让我们提前20分钟，好吗？），可知他们将七点十分离开去阳光公园，故选A。
3．根据I really need some rest now.(现在我需要一些休息)，可知女士感到疲劳，故选B。
4．根据My mum is ill in hospital. I must take care of her at the weekend.(我妈妈生病住院了。我必须在周末照顾她)，可知原因是她的妈妈生病了，故选C。
5．根据Do you have any plans for weekends 可知他们谈论的是周末计划，故选A。
【答案】6．B
7．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问时间；询问地点；就医情景
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hello, Doctor Black.
M: Hello, Jane! Come in and sit down. What's the matter with you
W:I have a headache and I don't want to eat anything.
M: Don't be afraid. Well, what did you do last night
W:I read books first and played computer games till twelve o' clock.
M: So when did you get up this morning
W: About six o' clock. Is it serious, Doctor Black
M: No, nothing serious. Don't play computer games too long and have a nice sleep, you'll feel better soon.
【分析】主要描述了Jane（W）去看医生（Doctor Black，M）的情景。
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，最后一次仔细听并且检查答案是否正确。
6．根据Doctor Black.可知说话者可能在医院谈话，故选B。
7．根据W:I read books first and played computer games till twelve o' clock.M: So when did you get up this morningW: About six o' clock.(W： 我先看书，玩电脑游戏到十二点。M： 那么你今天早上什么时候起床的？女：大约六点钟)，可知Jane一共睡了大约六个小时，故选B。
【答案】8．C
9．A
10．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问意向；询问感受；表达态度
【解析】【听力原文】W: What's the matter You look unhappy.
M: In fact, I didn't do well my final exam.
W: You had a B. That's OK.
M: But I thought I could get an A. I mean I finished the paper quickly, thinking it was easy. But when I knew my result, I can't believe it.
W: Listen Jack, you are an excellent student. And I know you must have much stress. But do you really want to give up
M: No, I don't. What should I do
W: Forget about your exams. Don't worry too e to my house to watch movies tonight.
M: Thank you. I have to get up early tomorrow.
【分析】这段对话主要围绕Jack因为期末考试成绩不理想而感到沮丧和不开心展开。
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先浏览选项，读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，最后一次仔细听并且检查答案是否正确。
8．根据I didn't do well my final exam.(我考试没有考好)，可知男孩不开心的原因是他不满意他的成绩，故选C。
9．根据But I thought I could get an A. I mean I finished the paper quickly, thinking it was easy.(但我以为我能得A。我的意思是，我很快就完成了这篇论文，认为它很容易)，可知男孩起初认为考试是相当简单的，故选A。
10．根据Come to my house to watch movies tonight.可知女孩建议男孩今晚去看电影，故选C。
【答案】11．A
12．C
13．A
14．B
15．B
【知识点】短文理解；询问天气；询问意向
【解析】【听力原文】Hello, boys and girls. Now I'm going to tell you a story. You need to listen carefully, because I've got a problem about the story for you to discuss. Are you ready OK. A man is driving home late at night. It's raining and it's very cold. At a bus stop he sees some people waiting for a bus. The first person is his best friend. This friend once saved his life. The second person is an old lady. She's very ill and needs to go to hospital. The third person is a young woman. They were classmates in the middle school. The man wants to help all the three people but he can only take one person in his car. What should he do I'll give you 5 minutes to have a discussion in groups of four. After the discussion, please tell me your answers and tell me why.
【分析】主要描述了一个老师（或讲述者）给学生们讲述一个故事的情景，并提出了一个关于故事的问题供学生们讨论。
【点评】考查短文理解，首先浏览选项，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，最后一次仔细听并且检查答案是否正确。
11．根据Now I'm going to tell you a story. You need to listen carefully, because I've got a problem about the story for you to discuss.(现在我要给你讲一个故事。你需要仔细听，因为我有一个关于这个故事的问题要你讨论)，可知说话者是老师，故选A。
12．根据A man is driving home late at night.可知男士开车回家，故选C。
13．根据It's raining可知天气是有雨的，故选A。
14．根据The first person is his best friend. This friend once saved his life.可知他最好的朋友曾经救过他的命，故选B。
15．根据A man is driving home late at night.The first person is his best friend.The second person is an old lady.The third person is a young woman.(一个男人深夜开车回家。第一个人是他最好的朋友。第二个人是一位老太太。第三个人是一位年轻女子)，可知故事中有四个人，故选B。
【答案】16．C
17．D
18．B
【知识点】科普类；说明文；细节理解；推理判断；文章出处
【解析】【分析】主要介绍了一种治疗感冒和流感的药物的使用、储存及保质期等相关信息。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂题意，然后从文中抓住关键词句，最终选择正确答案。
16．细节理解题。根据For children aged 6-12,take 1 pill each time,3 times a day.Do not take more than that.(对于6-12岁的儿童，每次服用1粒，每天3次。不要超过这个)，可知对于10岁的儿童，每天吃3粒。故选C。
17．推理判断题。根据This medicine may cause sleepiness, so do not drive or operate machines after taking it.Wine is not allowed to take during the medication period.If you do not get well after 3 days of taking the medicine,or if you feel worse, stop taking it and go to a doctor immediately.Stop using it if you get stomach upset.If you have trouble breathing, go to see a doctor at once.(此药可能导致嗜睡，服用后请勿驾驶或操作机器。服药期间不允许饮酒。如果你在服用药物3天后没有好转，或者感觉更糟，请停止服用并立即去看医生。如果你胃部不适，请停止使用。如果你呼吸困难，马上去看医生)，可知若患者出现胃部不适，应立即停用并就医。选项D"他胃疼并立刻去了医院"符合要求。故选D。
18．文章出处题。A.旅行指南；B.药品说明；C.新闻报道；D.科学研究。通读全文可知这是一份药品说明，介绍了适用人群、用法用量和注意事项。故选B。
【答案】19．B
20．D
21．C
22．A
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；推理判断；段落大意
【解析】【分析】主要讲述了David Wang，一个美国人，在上海推广竹制自行车的故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先浏览文章大意，然后结合题意找到关键词句，分析句子并且理解句意，最后确定正确答案。
19．细节理解题。根据Living in Shanghai with a bamboo bike,you can enjoy so much more than in a car——that's the lifestyle David Wang,an American,likes to share.(住在上海，骑着竹制自行车，你可以享受到比开车更多的东西——这就是美国人大卫·王喜欢分享的生活方式)，可知David Wang喜欢分享的是骑竹制自行车的生活方式。故选B。
20．段落大意题。根据Bamboo is an eco-friendly material:" There are thousands of kinds of bamboo in China," Wang said." It grows very fast and is a very good material for bike frames."(竹子是一种环保材料："中国有成千上万种竹子，"王说。"它生长得很快，是自行车车架的一种很好的材料。"），可知主要讲了使用竹子制作自行车的原因，故选D。
21．细节理解题。根据第三段His idea for bamboo bikes started to take shape in Beijing.可知他关于竹制自行车的想法在北京开始成形，所以d是第一个；根据第五段After his second daughter was born, he moved to Shanghai.(第二个女儿出生后，他搬到了上海)，可知b是第二个；根据第六段第一句I set up my studio in Shanghai several months ago(几个月前，我在上海建立了工作室)，可知a是第三个；根据第六段第二句I just got my business license and a week ago, I found some factories to help me produce bikes.(我刚拿到营业执照，一周前，我找到了一些工厂来帮助我生产自行车)，可知c是第四个。因此正确的顺序是d-b-a-c，故选C。
22．推理判断题。根据前句We gave them those names largely because we wanted them to be part of nature. It also gives meaning to what I do(我们给它们起这些名字主要是因为我们想让它们成为大自然的一部分。它也赋予了我所做之事以意义)，可知工作室名Brook & Breeze，源自女儿的名字，寓意 "让她们成为自然的一部分"，且与Wang的事业（竹自行车）呼应。竹制自行车是 "自然材料"（natural thing），骑行探索世界即 "探索自然"（explore nature）。B（旧物利用）、C（帮女儿骑车）、D（现代家居）均偏离 "自然与环保" 的核心，故选A。
【答案】23．A
24．B
25．C
26．C
【知识点】旅游观光类；细节理解；推理判断；代词指代；文章结构
【解析】【分析】主要介绍了水下旅游这一新兴旅游形式，包括潜艇旅游、水下餐厅和水下博物馆等。
【点评】考查阅读理解，在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
23．代词指代题。根据Passengers can see the colorful coral reefs and sunken(下沉的)ships through the big windows of them.(乘客们可以透过大窗户看到五颜六色的珊瑚礁和沉没的船只),kz 这里的"them"指的是前文提到的"submarines"（潜艇），因为乘客是通过潜艇的大窗户看到珊瑚礁和沉船的。故选A。
24．细节理解题。根据第二段The submarines receive nearly 2 million tourists each year and the number is still growing(潜艇每年接待近200万游客，而且这个数字还在增长)，可知潜艇每年接待游客数量还在增长，说明游客对海底旅游越来越感兴趣，可知选项B表述错误；故选B。
25．推理判断题。根据Undersea tourism has also brought more attention to the importance of protecting oceans and the animal life that calls them home. British artist Jason Taylor, whose artwork can be seen in a lot of underwater tourist places around the world, feels this is key. "Most people just see the surface of the ocean and it is hard to imagine that things underwater are so easy to be hurt. We don't consider our oceans as important as our lives and we should. "(海底旅游也使人们更加关注保护海洋和作为家园的动物的重要性。英国艺术家杰森·泰勒（Jason Taylor）的作品可以在世界各地的许多水下旅游景点看到，他认为这是关键。"大多数人只看到海洋表面，很难想象水下的东西如此容易受到伤害。我们不认为我们的海洋和我们的生命一样重要，我们应该这样做。")，可知海底旅游业也使人们更加关注保护海洋和海洋生物的重要性，所以作者呼吁发展海底旅游业更要保护海洋和海洋动物；故选C。
26．文章结构题。通读全文可知第一段引入"海底旅游"；第二段和第三段介绍海底旅游；第四段呼吁人们发展海底旅游业时要更加关注保护海洋和海洋动物；故选C。
【答案】27．C
28．D
29．A
30．D
【知识点】说明文；细节理解；推理判断；人工智能（AI）
【解析】【分析】主要介绍了Deep Seek这家中国科技公司，它专注于开发先进的AI技术，特别是AGI（通用人工智能）。
【点评】考查阅读理解，阅读理解做题技巧的核心在于精准定位信息、深入理解内容、合理推断判断。通过预读、审题、答题和检查的完整流程，结合科学的答题策略，可以有效提高答题准确率和效率。平时多加练习，熟悉不同题型和考点，是提升阅读理解能力的关键。
27．细节理解题。根据Deep Seek is an exciting Chinese technology company working on advanced AI (Artificial Intelligence).(Deep Seek是一家令人兴奋的中国科技公司，致力于先进的人工智能（AI）)，可知Deep Seek是一家中国的科技公司。故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据Unlike regular AI programs that do specific tasks(like playing chess or recognizing faces),AGI aims to deal with difficult tasks flexibly(灵活地)，可知AGI与普通AI的不同之处在于，AGI能够像人类一样灵活地处理各种任务，而不仅仅是完成特定的任务。故选D。
29．细节理解题。根据Deep Seek develops AI tools that personalize learning. Imagine an AI tutor that understands your strengths and weaknesses,then designs lessons just for you!(Deep Seek是一家令人兴奋的中国科技公司，致力于开发个性化学习的人工智能工具。想象一下，一个AI导师了解你的优缺点，然后为你设计课程！高级AI（人工智能）)，可知Deep Seek开发的AI工具可以个性化学习，帮助学生制定自己的学习计划，故选A。
30．推理判断题。根据Who knows——maybe one day YOU could join teams like Deep Seek to shape the future!(谁知道呢——也许有一天你可以加入像Deep Seek这样的团队来塑造未来！)，可知文章建议年轻学习者将来可能加入像Deep Seek这样的公司，共同塑造未来，故选D。
【答案】31．B；32．D；33．C；34．A；35．Yes. I will manage my time better and face challenges bravely. /I' ll adjust my study habits and learn wisely.
【知识点】说明文；生活方式
【解析】【分析】主要讨论了生活中的变化及其影响。
A.This makes us anxious because we don't know what's coming.这让我们很焦虑，因为我们不知道会发生什么。
B.Changes are a normal part of life.改变是生活中正常的一部分。
C.Why can it be hard to deal with 为什么很难处理？
D.But some changes might make you feel worried.但有些变化可能会让你感到担心。
E.How can we deal with changes 我们如何应对变化？
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂选项意思，然后根据前后句句意和关键词确定正确答案，最后通读全文仔细检查。
31．根据后句Have a good understanding of them may make it easier for us to deal with changes.(对它们有很好的理解可能会使我们更容易应对变化)，结合选项可知前句讲的是改变是我们生活中正常的一部分符合题意，故选B。
32．根据后句They can be big things like moving schools, a friend going away or the death of your beloved one. Smaller changes might include having a new teacher or adapting（适应）to parents' new work schedules（日程表）. All these can create strong emotions, but that's normal.(它们可能是大事，比如搬家、朋友离开或爱人的去世。较小的变化可能包括有一位新老师或适应父母的新工作时间表。所有这些都会产生强烈的情绪，但这是正常的) ，结合选项可知前句讲的是一些变化可能让你感到担心，故选D。
33．根据后句Changes can be difficult because we can't predict results.(改变可能很困难，因为我们无法预测结果) ，结合选项可知前句讲的是改变难以处理的原因，故选C。
34．根据前句When something changes, like starting a new school or moving to a new home, it can feel like stepping into the unknown.(当事情发生变化时，比如开办一所新学校或搬到一个新家，感觉就像踏入了未知的领域)，可知后句讲的是我们焦虑的原因是我们不知道会发生什么，故选A。
35．这是一个开放性问题，要求读者表达对未来变化的准备情况及应对措施。答案应简洁明了，不超过15词。故填Yes.I will manage my time better and face challenges bravely./I'll adjust my study habits and learn wisely.。
【答案】36．B；37．D；38．A；39．C；40．C；41．B；42．C；43．B；44．D；45．B；46．A；47．C；48．A；49．D；50．D
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】主要讲述了年轻人詹姆斯通过老人关于骆驼的隐喻领悟到应对生活挑战的智慧。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
36．句意：尽管拥有很多，他却常常因面临的无尽挑战而感到不快乐。A.because因为，连词，后接句子；B.because of因为，介词短语，后接名词/名词短语；C.instead相反，副词；D.instead of代替，介词短语，后接名词/动名词。根据he often felt unhappy（他经常感到不高兴），the endless challenges(无尽挑战)，结合句子可知讲的是因为无尽挑战而感到不高兴，the endless challenges是名词短语，表原因，故选B。
37．句意：一天，一位老人带着100头骆驼来到这个村庄。A.farm农场；B.desert沙漠；C.town城镇；D.village村庄、根据首句提到in a village可知讲的是村庄，故选D。
38．句意：我总是有生意上的烦恼、家庭困扰和健康问题。A.worries烦恼；B.plans计划；C.changes变化；D.habits习惯。and连接并列成分，family troubles(家庭困扰)，health problems(健康问题)，表示并列，结合选项可知讲的是生意上的烦恼符合题意，故选A。
39．句意：你介意给我一些建议吗？A.getting获得；B.taking拿走；C.offering提供；D.providing提供(强调供给)。offer suggestions to sb.给某人提建议，固定搭配，故选C。
40．句意：老人让他照顾这100头骆驼过夜。A.take notice of注意到；B.take pity on怜悯；C.take care of照顾；D.take part in参加。根据前句can you do a small thing for me(你能为我做一件小事吗)，结合选项可知讲的是老人让James做的事情是照顾骆驼，故选C。
41．句意：确保它们都坐下并休息后他才能睡觉。A.waited等待；B.rested休息；C.ate吃；D.communicated交流。根据they all sat down可知骆驼坐下后应该是休息，所以选"rested"，故选B。
42．句意：第二天早上，老人问James昨晚过得怎么样。A.what什么，提问事情；B.where哪里，提问地点。C.how怎样，提问方式；D.whether是否。how his night went表示"他昨晚过得怎么样"，故选C。
43．句意：James悲伤地说："我根本没睡。"A.happily开心地；B.sadly悲伤地；C.quickly快速地；D.loudly大声地。根据I didn't sleep at all(我根本没睡)，可知James没睡好，所以应该是悲伤地说，故选B。
44．句意：无论我怎么努力，我都不能让所有的骆驼坐在一起。A.mustn't禁止；B.shouldn't不应该；C.might not可能不；D.couldn't不能。根据Whatever I tried to do hard(无论我怎么努力)，结合选项可知讲的是不能让所有的骆驼坐在一起，这里表示能力上的"不能"，所以用"couldn't"，故选D。
45．句意：即使我设法让一些骆驼坐在一边，另一些就会站在另一边。A.other其他的，泛指；B.the other两者中的另一个，或一定范围内的其余的；C.others其他人或物，泛指；D. another另一个，泛指。根据句意可知这里说的是骆驼分成两边，一边和另一边，所以用"the other"，故选B。
46．句意：而另一些骆驼则需要一些努力才会坐下。A.required需要；B.made使，制作；C.included包括；D.searched搜索。require some efforts表示"需要一些努力"，故选A。
47．句意：然后过了一会儿，你会看到，即使它们一开始没有坐下。A.at least至少；B.at most最多；C.at first起初、一开始；D.at last最后。根据some of the camels finally sat down on their own(一些骆驼终于自己坐了下来)，可知这里说的是一开始骆驼没有坐下，故选C。
48．句意：这位睿智的老人补充道。A.wise睿智的；B.stupid愚蠢的；C.strange奇怪的；D.angry生气的。老人通过骆驼的故事给James讲道理，说明他很睿智，故选A。
49．句意：有些问题会自己解决。A.myself我自己；B.yourselves你们自己；C.itself它自己；D.themselves他们自己、它们自己。problems是复数，所以用复数themselves，表示"它们自己"，故选D。
50．句意：与此同时，这些问题本身也会结束。A.necessary必要的；B.spare空闲的、多余的；C.wrong错误的；D.right正确的、合适的。at the right time表示"在合适的时候"，固定搭配，故选D。
【答案】51．at least；52．main；53．served；54．others；55．unhealthy
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】主要讲述了作者从一个不喜欢吃蔬菜的人，在朋友的鼓励和帮助下，开始尝试并学习如何烹饪美味的蔬菜，从而逐渐改变自己不健康的生活方式。
main主要的；healthy健康的；serve提供；at least至少；other其他的。
【点评】考查选词填空，首先识记单词词义及词性，然后根据单词的语法确定单词恰当形式，最后仔细检查答案。
51．句意：建议每天至少吃五种不同的蔬菜。根据five different vegetables every day(每天五种不同的蔬菜)，结合选项可知讲的是建议每天至少吃五种不同的蔬菜，at least至少，固定搭配，故填at least。
52．句意：让蔬菜成为每餐的主要部分是一个好习惯。part部分，名词，形容词修饰名词，结合选项可知讲的是让蔬菜成为每餐的主要部分是一个好习惯，main主要的，形容词，修饰名词part，故填main。
53．句意：然而，有些人认为与肉类相比，蔬菜并不那么受欢迎，所以当蔬菜和肉类一起上桌时，他们通常会选择肉类而不是蔬菜。vegetables蔬菜，together with meat和肉一起，结合选项可知讲的是当蔬菜和肉类一起上桌时，serve提供，实义动词，主语vegetables是动作serve的承受者，时态是一般现在时，所以用一般现在时的被动语态，结构是be+动词过去分词，serve的过去分词是served，故填served。
54．句意：其他人则认为蔬菜的烹饪方式不熟练，使得它们不好吃。some...others一些.....其他.....，固定搭配，others其他的人或者事物，代词，故填others。
55．句意：多亏了他，我正在改变我不健康的生活方式。lifestyle生活方式，名词，形容词修饰名词，结合选项可知讲的是我正在改变我不健康的生活方式，healthy健康的，形容词，其对应词是unhealthy，不健康的，故填unhealthy。
【答案】56．fortieth；57．January；58．invitations；59．felt；60．an；61．while；62．pride；63．everyone's；64．memories；65．stronger
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】主要讲述了成员们如何策划并成功举办了一场庆祝史密斯先生四十岁生日的惊喜派对。
【点评】考查单词拼写，首先根据汉语提示确定单词，然后根据句子语法确定单词正确形式，最后通读全文确定答案。
56．句意：在成员组中，大家热烈讨论如何庆祝史密斯先生的四十岁生日。四十用forty，基数词。表示某人几岁生日用one's+序数词+birthday，固定搭配，forty的序数词是fortieth，第四十，故填fortieth。
57．句意：史密斯先生是一位深受喜爱的老师，他在一月份开始教我们。一月用January，专有名词，故填January。
58．句意：我们决定亲自分发邀请函，而不是使用电子邮件或短信。hand out sth.分发某物，固定搭配，所以"邀请"用invitation，可数名词，前面没有表示单数的a或者one，所以用复数invitations，故填invitations。
59．句意：这样感觉更特别。感觉用feel，系动词，时态是一般过去时，feel的过去式是felt，故填felt。
60．句意：但是策划这样一个活动并不容易。event事件，可数名词单数，表示数量一，event以元音音素开头，所以用an表示数量一，故填an。
61．句意：为了降低成本，同时仍然把事情做好，每个成员都分享了他们的技能——一些人负责装饰，其他人负责烹饪。同时用while，连词，故填while。
62．句意：我们尽量减少外部帮助，因为我们想在这个时候展示我们作为他人生旅程一部分的自豪。自豪用pride，不可数名词，故填pride。
63．句意：在活动当天，由于每个人的努力，一切都进行得很顺利。每个人用everyone，复合不定代词，efforts是名词，所以everyone用名词所有格，即everyone's，故填everyone's。
64．句意：在欢声笑语中，我们分享了回忆，并在树上挂着的漂亮灯光下愉快地交谈。记忆用memory，可数名词，lots of修饰可数名词复数，所以用复数memories，故填memories。
65．句意：无论我们走到哪里，这种友情都无处不在，让我们的友谊比以往任何时候都更加坚固。坚固用strong，形容词，make+形容词，表示让怎么样，固定搭配，than是比较级的标志词，所以用比较级stronger，更加强壮的，故填stronger。
【答案】66．is loved；67．wider；68．and；69．how；70．their；71．was；72．a；73．years；74．to use；75．rapidly
【知识点】说明文；戏剧作品赏析与文化价值
【解析】【分析】主要讲述了越剧这一曾经只受老年人喜爱的浙江地方艺术形式，如今在年轻一代中也受到了广泛的喜爱和关注。
【点评】考查语法填空，首先根据单词词义及词性，然后结合句意和语法确定单词正确形式，最后仔细检查。
66．句意：但今天，它受到了全中国年轻人的喜爱。love喜欢，实义动词。主语it是动作love的承受者，today表明时态是一般现在时，所以用一般现在时的被动语态，结构是be+动词过去分词，主语是单数it，所以be动词用is，love的过去分词是loved，故填is loved。
67．句意：女演员陈丽君将它带到了一个比以前更广阔的舞台。wide宽的，形容词原级，修饰名词stage。than是比较级的标志词，wide的比较级是wider，更宽阔的，故填wider。
68．句意：在她的新表演中，她同时使用了唱歌和跳舞，这让观众感到惊讶。singing唱歌，dancing跳舞，表示并列，所以用and，和，连词，故填and。
69．句意：她希望更多的人能看到它有多美多激动人心。句子是宾语从句，句子是感叹句，it是主语，can be是谓语，beautiful and exciting是形容词，所以用how引导，how多么，故填how。
70．句意：她还希望父母能鼓励他们的孩子去了解它，并让这一传统保持活力。they他们，主格，做主语。children孩子，名词，形容词性物主代词修饰名词，they的形容词性物主代词是their，他们的，故填their。
71．句意：在2023年，他们的剧《新龙门客栈》取得了巨大的成功，吸引了年轻人并卖光了票。be是，in 2023表明时态是一般过去时，主语是单数show，所以be动词用was，故填was。
72．句意：据著名越剧艺术家茅威涛说，这一成功并非一蹴而就。artist艺术家，可数名词单数，表示数量一，famous以辅音音素开头，所以用a表示数量一，故填a。
73．句意：她说，许多人多年来一直努力保持越剧的生命力。year年，可数名词。前面没有表示单数的a或者one，所以用复数years，故填years。
74．句意：她认为用越剧来讲述与当今世界相连的故事，但仍然遵循中国戏曲的传统技巧是很重要的。use使用，实义动词。it is+形容词+to do sth.做某事是怎样的，固定搭配，所以用to use，故填to use。
75．句意：由于这些努力，越剧现在正在迅速发展。rapid迅速的，形容词。grow发展，实义动词，副词修饰实义动词，rapid的副词是rapidly，迅速地，故填rapidly。
76．【答案】One possible version:
A graduation season
In the past three years, none of us has grown up alone. As for me, it's not just a graduation season.
First/ Firstly, it's a parting season/ it's a season to say goodbye. How sad I feel! My friends and I often encourage each other and our friendship is stronger and stronger. So it's really hard to say goodbye to my close friends.
Second/Secondly, it's a thankful season. I want to say thanks to my teachers/ parents. They care about me every day. What's more, they help me patiently to bring out the best in me. Maybe I should say thanks to myself, too. Now, I learn to understand others better. And I study much harder than before.
Third/ Thirdly, it's a hopeful season. I hope that our future will be bright and beautiful.
【知识点】命题作文；记叙文；身边的事物与环境
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文，主要介绍毕业季的感受。时态是现在完成时、一般将来时和一般现在时，首先总体介绍自己在过去的三年已经成长；然后具体介绍毕业季是说再见、表达感谢和有希望的时刻。注意运用好词好句，同时注意恰当使用连词，使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
【点评】作文内容全面，运用好词好句，如：grow up；say goodbye；encourage each other；want to do；say thanks to；care about；what's more；help sb. to do；bring out the best in sb.；learn to do；study harder等。好词好句的运用为文章增色不少，如：现在完成时In the past three years, none of us has grown up alone.；感叹句How sad I feel!；比较级和状语从句My friends and I often encourage each other and our friendship is stronger and stronger. So it's really hard to say goodbye to my close friends.Now,I learn to understand others better. And I study much harder than before.；宾语从句I hope that our future will be bright and beautiful.等。first/firstly，second/secondly，third/thridly，so，what's more，and的运用使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
1 / 1浙江省绍兴市绍初教育集团2025年中考英语二模
（2025·绍兴模拟） 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有1个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。
1．Where did the man leave the umbrella
A．On the bus. B．At the cinema. C．In the office.
2．What time will they leave for Sunny Park
A．At 7:10. B．At 7:20. C．At 7:30.
3．How does the woman feel now
A．Excited. B．Tired. C．Relaxed.
4．Why won't the girl go to Linda's birthday party
A．Because she is in hospital.
B．Because she doesn't want to.
C．Because her mother is ill.
5．What are the speakers mainly talking about
A．A weekend plan
B．The city of London.
C．A travel experience.
【答案】1．A
2．A
3．B
4．C
5．A
【知识点】短对话理解；询问时间；询问意向；询问地点；询问感受
【解析】【听力原文】1. W: Remember the umbrella I lent you in the office yesterday It' s going to rain. Have you brought it here
M: Oh, I'm so sorry. I left it on the bus just now. Let me buy you a new one in that shop.
2, W: What time shall we start for Sunny Park tomorrow
M: How about 7:30
W: It's a bit late. The park is too far away. Let's make it 20 minutes earlier, okay
M: That's fine.
3, M:How was your dancing class
W: It was so exciting! But it was also really hard work. I really need some rest now.
M: Yeah, I can see that. Go and take some time to relax.
4, W: Robert, are you going to Linda' s birthday party this weekend
M: Sure. And you
W: I don't think I will. My mum is ill in hospital. I must take care of her at the weekend.
5, M: Do you have any plans for weekends
W: Nothing much.
M: Well, would you like me to show you around London
W: Oh, that sounds very nice. Thank you very much.
【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，最后选择正确答案。
1．根据I left it on the bus just now.可知男士把伞落在公交车上，故选A。
2．根据M: How about 7:30 W: It's a bit late. The park is too far away. Let's make it 20 minutes earlier, okay (M： 7:30怎么样？W： 有点晚了。公园太远了。让我们提前20分钟，好吗？），可知他们将七点十分离开去阳光公园，故选A。
3．根据I really need some rest now.(现在我需要一些休息)，可知女士感到疲劳，故选B。
4．根据My mum is ill in hospital. I must take care of her at the weekend.(我妈妈生病住院了。我必须在周末照顾她)，可知原因是她的妈妈生病了，故选C。
5．根据Do you have any plans for weekends 可知他们谈论的是周末计划，故选A。
（2025·绍兴模拟） 听下面一段较长对话，回答两小题。
6．Where are the speakers probably talking
A．In a library. B．In a hospital. C．In a classroom.
7．How long did Jane sleep last night
A．About seven hours. B．About six hours. C．About five hours.
【答案】6．B
7．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问时间；询问地点；就医情景
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hello, Doctor Black.
M: Hello, Jane! Come in and sit down. What's the matter with you
W:I have a headache and I don't want to eat anything.
M: Don't be afraid. Well, what did you do last night
W:I read books first and played computer games till twelve o' clock.
M: So when did you get up this morning
W: About six o' clock. Is it serious, Doctor Black
M: No, nothing serious. Don't play computer games too long and have a nice sleep, you'll feel better soon.
【分析】主要描述了Jane（W）去看医生（Doctor Black，M）的情景。
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，最后一次仔细听并且检查答案是否正确。
6．根据Doctor Black.可知说话者可能在医院谈话，故选B。
7．根据W:I read books first and played computer games till twelve o' clock.M: So when did you get up this morningW: About six o' clock.(W： 我先看书，玩电脑游戏到十二点。M： 那么你今天早上什么时候起床的？女：大约六点钟)，可知Jane一共睡了大约六个小时，故选B。
（2025·绍兴模拟） 听下面一段较长对话，回答三个小题。
8．Why is the boy unhappy
A．He has given up his study.
B．He studies hard without any rest.
C．He is not satisfied with his grade.
9．What did the boy think of the exam at first
A．It was quite easy.
B．It was just so-so.
C．It was very difficult.
10．What does the girl suggest the boy do
A．Go to see the teacher.
B．Go to see a doctor.
C．Go to see a movie.
【答案】8．C
9．A
10．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问意向；询问感受；表达态度
【解析】【听力原文】W: What's the matter You look unhappy.
M: In fact, I didn't do well my final exam.
W: You had a B. That's OK.
M: But I thought I could get an A. I mean I finished the paper quickly, thinking it was easy. But when I knew my result, I can't believe it.
W: Listen Jack, you are an excellent student. And I know you must have much stress. But do you really want to give up
M: No, I don't. What should I do
W: Forget about your exams. Don't worry too e to my house to watch movies tonight.
M: Thank you. I have to get up early tomorrow.
【分析】这段对话主要围绕Jack因为期末考试成绩不理想而感到沮丧和不开心展开。
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先浏览选项，读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，最后一次仔细听并且检查答案是否正确。
8．根据I didn't do well my final exam.(我考试没有考好)，可知男孩不开心的原因是他不满意他的成绩，故选C。
9．根据But I thought I could get an A. I mean I finished the paper quickly, thinking it was easy.(但我以为我能得A。我的意思是，我很快就完成了这篇论文，认为它很容易)，可知男孩起初认为考试是相当简单的，故选A。
10．根据Come to my house to watch movies tonight.可知女孩建议男孩今晚去看电影，故选C。
（2025·绍兴模拟） 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。
11．Who is the speaker
A．A teacher. B．A doctor. C．A bus driver.
12．How is the man going home
A．He is walking home.
B．He is taking a bus home.
C．He is driving home.
13．What was the weather like that night
A．Rainy. B．Sunny. C．Snowy.
14．Who saved the driver's life
A．The old lady. B．His best friend. C．The young woman.
15．How many people are there in the story
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.
【答案】11．A
12．C
13．A
14．B
15．B
【知识点】短文理解；询问天气；询问意向
【解析】【听力原文】Hello, boys and girls. Now I'm going to tell you a story. You need to listen carefully, because I've got a problem about the story for you to discuss. Are you ready OK. A man is driving home late at night. It's raining and it's very cold. At a bus stop he sees some people waiting for a bus. The first person is his best friend. This friend once saved his life. The second person is an old lady. She's very ill and needs to go to hospital. The third person is a young woman. They were classmates in the middle school. The man wants to help all the three people but he can only take one person in his car. What should he do I'll give you 5 minutes to have a discussion in groups of four. After the discussion, please tell me your answers and tell me why.
【分析】主要描述了一个老师（或讲述者）给学生们讲述一个故事的情景，并提出了一个关于故事的问题供学生们讨论。
【点评】考查短文理解，首先浏览选项，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，最后一次仔细听并且检查答案是否正确。
11．根据Now I'm going to tell you a story. You need to listen carefully, because I've got a problem about the story for you to discuss.(现在我要给你讲一个故事。你需要仔细听，因为我有一个关于这个故事的问题要你讨论)，可知说话者是老师，故选A。
12．根据A man is driving home late at night.可知男士开车回家，故选C。
13．根据It's raining可知天气是有雨的，故选A。
14．根据The first person is his best friend. This friend once saved his life.可知他最好的朋友曾经救过他的命，故选B。
15．根据A man is driving home late at night.The first person is his best friend.The second person is an old lady.The third person is a young woman.(一个男人深夜开车回家。第一个人是他最好的朋友。第二个人是一位老太太。第三个人是一位年轻女子)，可知故事中有四个人，故选B。
（2025·绍兴模拟） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Name:LEMSIP Max for cold & flu Usage:This medicine is used to ease symptoms of the common cold and flu, such as headache, fever, runny nose, sneezing, and sore throat. How to use: ●For adults, take 2 pills each time, 3 times a day. ●For children aged 12-18, take 1-2 pills each time, 3 times a day. ●For children aged 6-12, take 1 pill each time, 3 times a day. Do not take more than that. Warnings: ●This medicine may cause sleepiness, so do not drive or operate machines after taking it. Stop using it if you get stomach upset. If you have trouble breathing, go to see a doctor at once. ●Wine is not allowed to take during the medication period. ●This medicine is for short-term use only. If you do not get well after 3 days of taking the medicine, or if you feel worse, stop taking it and go to a doctor immediately. Storage:Store the medicine in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and heat. Keep it out of reach of kids.
Expiration Date:24 months from the production date printed on the bottle. Remember to always read the instructions carefully before taking any medicine. If you have any questions, ask your doctor for advice.
16．How many pills should a 10-year-old child take each day
A．1 pill. B．2 pills. C．3 pills. D．6 pills.
17．David had a cold and he was taking the medicine last week. Which right thing did he do
A．He drove to the airport to meet his friend.
B．He went to a party and drank a lot of wine.
C．He didn't feel well and continued to take the medicine for another three days.
D．He had a stomachache and went to the hospital at once.
18．What kind of text is this
A．An travel guide. B．A medication guide.
C．A news report. D．A scientific research.
【答案】16．C
17．D
18．B
【知识点】科普类；说明文；细节理解；推理判断；文章出处
【解析】【分析】主要介绍了一种治疗感冒和流感的药物的使用、储存及保质期等相关信息。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂题意，然后从文中抓住关键词句，最终选择正确答案。
16．细节理解题。根据For children aged 6-12,take 1 pill each time,3 times a day.Do not take more than that.(对于6-12岁的儿童，每次服用1粒，每天3次。不要超过这个)，可知对于10岁的儿童，每天吃3粒。故选C。
17．推理判断题。根据This medicine may cause sleepiness, so do not drive or operate machines after taking it.Wine is not allowed to take during the medication period.If you do not get well after 3 days of taking the medicine,or if you feel worse, stop taking it and go to a doctor immediately.Stop using it if you get stomach upset.If you have trouble breathing, go to see a doctor at once.(此药可能导致嗜睡，服用后请勿驾驶或操作机器。服药期间不允许饮酒。如果你在服用药物3天后没有好转，或者感觉更糟，请停止服用并立即去看医生。如果你胃部不适，请停止使用。如果你呼吸困难，马上去看医生)，可知若患者出现胃部不适，应立即停用并就医。选项D"他胃疼并立刻去了医院"符合要求。故选D。
18．文章出处题。A.旅行指南；B.药品说明；C.新闻报道；D.科学研究。通读全文可知这是一份药品说明，介绍了适用人群、用法用量和注意事项。故选B。
（2025·绍兴模拟） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Living in Shanghai with a bamboo bike, you can enjoy so much more than in a car——that's the lifestyle David Wang, an American, likes to share. He likes making his eco-friendly bicycles.
Bamboo is an eco-friendly material:" There are thousands of kinds of bamboo in China, " Wang said. " It grows very fast and is a very good material for bike frames. "
His idea for bamboo bikes started to take shape in Beijing. There, Wang found more and more people chose to drive cars instead of riding bikes. Wang said, "I was thinking about how we could make bikes fun and cool again. Using an eco-friendly material is one way. The other way is teaching young people to make their own bikes because when you make something by yourself, it makes you feel quite different. "
Later, he founded a bamboo bike club named BBB (Bamboo Bicycles Beijing & Beyond) in Beijing and ran it for seven years. It was popular with those who wanted to make their own bamboo bikes and explore the world on ones they had made.
After his second daughter was born, he moved to Shanghai. "I wanted to have a different and better environment for my daughters, " Wang said. " Shanghai is a great city for families. "
"I set up my studio in Shanghai several months ago, " Wang said. "I just got my business license and a week ago, I found some factories to help me produce bikes. " Wang named his studio" Brook & Breeze" after his daughters. " We gave them those names largely because we wanted them to be part of nature. It also gives meaning to what I do——, ▲ .
19．David Wang like to share ____ .
A．driving a car around Shanghai
B．riding a bamboo bike
C．enjoying the time with two daughters
D．moving to different cities
20．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about
A．Some problems of bamboo bikes.
B．The meaning of making bamboo bikes.
C．Steps of making bikes out of bamboo.
D．Reasons for using bamboo to make bikes.
21．Which of the following is the correct order of the following events
a. Brook & Breeze was set up.
b. Wang's second daughter was born.
c. Wang found factories to help him produce bikes.
d. Wang came up with his idea of making bamboo bikes.
A．a-c-b-d B．c-a-b-d C．d-b-a-c D．d-c-a-b
22．Which sentence can be put in ▲
A．to let people use a natural thing and explore nature
B．to teach people how to turn old things into useful ones
C．to help my daughters ride bamboo bikes more easily
D．to show visitors modern ways of building a home
【答案】19．B
20．D
21．C
22．A
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；推理判断；段落大意
【解析】【分析】主要讲述了David Wang，一个美国人，在上海推广竹制自行车的故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先浏览文章大意，然后结合题意找到关键词句，分析句子并且理解句意，最后确定正确答案。
19．细节理解题。根据Living in Shanghai with a bamboo bike,you can enjoy so much more than in a car——that's the lifestyle David Wang,an American,likes to share.(住在上海，骑着竹制自行车，你可以享受到比开车更多的东西——这就是美国人大卫·王喜欢分享的生活方式)，可知David Wang喜欢分享的是骑竹制自行车的生活方式。故选B。
20．段落大意题。根据Bamboo is an eco-friendly material:" There are thousands of kinds of bamboo in China," Wang said." It grows very fast and is a very good material for bike frames."(竹子是一种环保材料："中国有成千上万种竹子，"王说。"它生长得很快，是自行车车架的一种很好的材料。"），可知主要讲了使用竹子制作自行车的原因，故选D。
21．细节理解题。根据第三段His idea for bamboo bikes started to take shape in Beijing.可知他关于竹制自行车的想法在北京开始成形，所以d是第一个；根据第五段After his second daughter was born, he moved to Shanghai.(第二个女儿出生后，他搬到了上海)，可知b是第二个；根据第六段第一句I set up my studio in Shanghai several months ago(几个月前，我在上海建立了工作室)，可知a是第三个；根据第六段第二句I just got my business license and a week ago, I found some factories to help me produce bikes.(我刚拿到营业执照，一周前，我找到了一些工厂来帮助我生产自行车)，可知c是第四个。因此正确的顺序是d-b-a-c，故选C。
22．推理判断题。根据前句We gave them those names largely because we wanted them to be part of nature. It also gives meaning to what I do(我们给它们起这些名字主要是因为我们想让它们成为大自然的一部分。它也赋予了我所做之事以意义)，可知工作室名Brook & Breeze，源自女儿的名字，寓意 "让她们成为自然的一部分"，且与Wang的事业（竹自行车）呼应。竹制自行车是 "自然材料"（natural thing），骑行探索世界即 "探索自然"（explore nature）。B（旧物利用）、C（帮女儿骑车）、D（现代家居）均偏离 "自然与环保" 的核心，故选A。
（2025·绍兴模拟） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Every day people get on trains, planes and prepare to take risks. But what about the deep sea Covering about 70 percent of the earth's surface, there is still much to be discovered about the biggest unknown part of the world. The underwater world is such an amazing place. Have you ever wanted to have a try
From tourist submarines（潜艇）to underwater restaurants, undersea tourism is catching people's eyes. Submarine tours have been on in more than 20 places in South America and Europe. The submarines receive nearly 2 million tourists each year and the number is still growing. Passengers can see the colorful coral reefs and sunken（下沉的）ships through the big windows of them. Now there has been a move to connect art with the underwater tourism. Passengers who love art can also watch amazing art works in underwater museums like the Australia's Museum of Underwater Art.
For a more fantastic experience, tourists can enjoy nice food under the sea. In 2022, the Hilton Maldives Resort & amp; Spa opened the world's first underwater restaurant, Ithaa. Sitting in the restaurant, you can enjoy the beauty of the ocean. But it isn't cheap. The dinner costs about $400 per person. Be sure to book it early. Because the restaurant has only 14 seats.
Undersea tourism has also brought more attention to the importance of protecting oceans and the animal life that calls them home. British artist Jason Taylor, whose artwork can be seen in a lot of underwater tourist places around the world, feels this is key. "Most people just see the surface of the ocean and it is hard to imagine that things underwater are so easy to be hurt. We don't consider our oceans as important as our lives and we should. "
23．What does the underlined word "them" refer to
A．the submarines. B．the sunken ships.
C．the underwater museums. D．the colorful coral reefs
24．In Paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT true
A．People can not try submarine tours in Asia present.
B．Tourists are becoming less interested in submarine-tours.
C．Art lovers will have the chance to enjoy the artworks underwater.
D．Passengers can see things like the coral reefs and sunken ships in the ocean.
25．According to Jason Taylor, the most important thing behind underwater tourism is____.
A．thinking more about people's daily life.
B．enjoying art works in many tourist places.
C．offering protection to oceans and the animal life.
D．protecting us from being hurt in the ocean.
26．Which of the following best shows the structure（结构）of the passage
A．①//②//③//④ B．①②//③//④
C．①//②③//④ D．①②③//④
【答案】23．A
24．B
25．C
26．C
【知识点】旅游观光类；细节理解；推理判断；代词指代；文章结构
【解析】【分析】主要介绍了水下旅游这一新兴旅游形式，包括潜艇旅游、水下餐厅和水下博物馆等。
【点评】考查阅读理解，在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
23．代词指代题。根据Passengers can see the colorful coral reefs and sunken(下沉的)ships through the big windows of them.(乘客们可以透过大窗户看到五颜六色的珊瑚礁和沉没的船只),kz 这里的"them"指的是前文提到的"submarines"（潜艇），因为乘客是通过潜艇的大窗户看到珊瑚礁和沉船的。故选A。
24．细节理解题。根据第二段The submarines receive nearly 2 million tourists each year and the number is still growing(潜艇每年接待近200万游客，而且这个数字还在增长)，可知潜艇每年接待游客数量还在增长，说明游客对海底旅游越来越感兴趣，可知选项B表述错误；故选B。
25．推理判断题。根据Undersea tourism has also brought more attention to the importance of protecting oceans and the animal life that calls them home. British artist Jason Taylor, whose artwork can be seen in a lot of underwater tourist places around the world, feels this is key. "Most people just see the surface of the ocean and it is hard to imagine that things underwater are so easy to be hurt. We don't consider our oceans as important as our lives and we should. "(海底旅游也使人们更加关注保护海洋和作为家园的动物的重要性。英国艺术家杰森·泰勒（Jason Taylor）的作品可以在世界各地的许多水下旅游景点看到，他认为这是关键。"大多数人只看到海洋表面，很难想象水下的东西如此容易受到伤害。我们不认为我们的海洋和我们的生命一样重要，我们应该这样做。")，可知海底旅游业也使人们更加关注保护海洋和海洋生物的重要性，所以作者呼吁发展海底旅游业更要保护海洋和海洋动物；故选C。
26．文章结构题。通读全文可知第一段引入"海底旅游"；第二段和第三段介绍海底旅游；第四段呼吁人们发展海底旅游业时要更加关注保护海洋和海洋动物；故选C。
（2025·绍兴模拟） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Deep Seek is an exciting Chinese technology company working on advanced AI (Artificial Intelligence). Founded in 2023, its goal is to create smarter AI systems that can help humans solve real-world problems. The name" Deep Seek" combines" deep learning"(a type of AI technology) and" seek", showing their duty to explore new possibilities in AI.
At Deep Seek, scientists focus on developing AGI (Artificial General Intelligence)——AI that can think and learn like humans. Unlike regular AI programs that do specific tasks (like playing chess or recognizing faces), AGI aims to deal with difficult tasks flexibly（灵活地）. For example, Deep Seek' s AI models can help doctors analyze medical data, help students in learning math, or even control robots to do complex jobs.
One key project is making AI safer and more trustworthy. Deep Seek's team trains AI to follow human values and avoid harmful actions. They believe technology should serve people in positive ways. To achieve this, they' ve created special systems where AI learns from both data and human feedback（反馈）。
Education is another important area. Deep Seek develops AI tools that personalize learning. Imagine an AI tutor that understands your strengths and weaknesses, then designs lessons just for you! This technology could make education fairer and more efficient（高效的）。
While Deep Seek faces challenges——like making sure AI doesn't make mistakes——its progress gives hope for a future where humans and AI work together. The company shares its research openly, encouraging global scientists to work together.
As young learners, you might wonder: How will AI change our world Deep Seek's story shows that with creativity and responsibility, technology can be a super-smart helper for humanity. Who knows——maybe one day YOU could join teams like Deep Seek to shape the future!
27．Deep Seek comes from ____ .
A．a foreign technology company B．a foreign game company
C．a Chinese technology company D．a Chinese traditional company
28．How is AGI different from regular AI
A．AGI can only play chess.
B．AGI works faster than regular AI.
C．AGI doesn't need human help.
D．AGI can do many tasks like humans.
29．What can we learn about Deep seek from the passage
A．It can help the students to make their own learning plan.
B．It can help humans to solve all the real-world problems.
C．It has already got help from the scientists from all over the world
D．It is the safest system in the world because it learns from human feedback.
30．What does the passage suggest young learners might do in the future
A．Avoid using AI technology.
B．Teach robots to play games.
C．Stopstudyingmathandscience.
D．Join companies like Deep seek.
【答案】27．C
28．D
29．A
30．D
【知识点】说明文；细节理解；推理判断；人工智能（AI）
【解析】【分析】主要介绍了Deep Seek这家中国科技公司，它专注于开发先进的AI技术，特别是AGI（通用人工智能）。
【点评】考查阅读理解，阅读理解做题技巧的核心在于精准定位信息、深入理解内容、合理推断判断。通过预读、审题、答题和检查的完整流程，结合科学的答题策略，可以有效提高答题准确率和效率。平时多加练习，熟悉不同题型和考点，是提升阅读理解能力的关键。
27．细节理解题。根据Deep Seek is an exciting Chinese technology company working on advanced AI (Artificial Intelligence).(Deep Seek是一家令人兴奋的中国科技公司，致力于先进的人工智能（AI）)，可知Deep Seek是一家中国的科技公司。故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据Unlike regular AI programs that do specific tasks(like playing chess or recognizing faces),AGI aims to deal with difficult tasks flexibly(灵活地)，可知AGI与普通AI的不同之处在于，AGI能够像人类一样灵活地处理各种任务，而不仅仅是完成特定的任务。故选D。
29．细节理解题。根据Deep Seek develops AI tools that personalize learning. Imagine an AI tutor that understands your strengths and weaknesses,then designs lessons just for you!(Deep Seek是一家令人兴奋的中国科技公司，致力于开发个性化学习的人工智能工具。想象一下，一个AI导师了解你的优缺点，然后为你设计课程！高级AI（人工智能）)，可知Deep Seek开发的AI工具可以个性化学习，帮助学生制定自己的学习计划，故选A。
30．推理判断题。根据Who knows——maybe one day YOU could join teams like Deep Seek to shape the future!(谁知道呢——也许有一天你可以加入像Deep Seek这样的团队来塑造未来！)，可知文章建议年轻学习者将来可能加入像Deep Seek这样的公司，共同塑造未来，故选D。
（2025·绍兴模拟） 阅读以下内容，从其后的选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入小题，并回答小题。
Life keeps changing. While some changes are exciting, others may make us feel nervous. 　31． 　 Whether you like them or not, changes cannot be avoided. Have a good understanding of them may make it easier for us to deal with changes.
What are life changes
Many new things happen in life. Some are good choices you make, like joining a team or meeting friends. 　32． 　 They can be big things like moving schools, a friend going away or the death of your beloved one. Smaller changes might include having a new teacher or adapting（适应）to parents' new work schedules（日程表）. All these can create strong emotions, but that's normal.
　33． 　
Changes can be difficult because we can't predict results. Emily Hanlon, a phycologist（心理学家）, says:" Our brains like familiar things because they feel safe. When something changes, like starting a new school or moving to a new home, it can feel like stepping into the unknown. 　34． 　 " Changes can also be hard if you don't feel quite ready for them or you are not in control of whatever is happening.
Can change be a good thing
Trying new things helps discover what you like and dislike, such as tasting new ice cream flavors（味道）to find favorites. Changes also help us grow and learn skills. Hanlon says" Though changes can be scary, they often bring new experiences, friendships, and strengths. So face the changes and believe in yourself. "
A. This makes us anxious because we don't know what's coming. B. Changes are a normal part of life. C. Why can it be hard to deal with D. But some changes might make you feel worried. E. How can we deal with changes
Are you ready for the new changes in the near future What will you do to deal with them （不超过15词）　35． 　
【答案】31．B；32．D；33．C；34．A；35．Yes. I will manage my time better and face challenges bravely. /I' ll adjust my study habits and learn wisely.
【知识点】说明文；生活方式
【解析】【分析】主要讨论了生活中的变化及其影响。
A.This makes us anxious because we don't know what's coming.这让我们很焦虑，因为我们不知道会发生什么。
B.Changes are a normal part of life.改变是生活中正常的一部分。
C.Why can it be hard to deal with 为什么很难处理？
D.But some changes might make you feel worried.但有些变化可能会让你感到担心。
E.How can we deal with changes 我们如何应对变化？
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂选项意思，然后根据前后句句意和关键词确定正确答案，最后通读全文仔细检查。
31．根据后句Have a good understanding of them may make it easier for us to deal with changes.(对它们有很好的理解可能会使我们更容易应对变化)，结合选项可知前句讲的是改变是我们生活中正常的一部分符合题意，故选B。
32．根据后句They can be big things like moving schools, a friend going away or the death of your beloved one. Smaller changes might include having a new teacher or adapting（适应）to parents' new work schedules（日程表）. All these can create strong emotions, but that's normal.(它们可能是大事，比如搬家、朋友离开或爱人的去世。较小的变化可能包括有一位新老师或适应父母的新工作时间表。所有这些都会产生强烈的情绪，但这是正常的) ，结合选项可知前句讲的是一些变化可能让你感到担心，故选D。
33．根据后句Changes can be difficult because we can't predict results.(改变可能很困难，因为我们无法预测结果) ，结合选项可知前句讲的是改变难以处理的原因，故选C。
34．根据前句When something changes, like starting a new school or moving to a new home, it can feel like stepping into the unknown.(当事情发生变化时，比如开办一所新学校或搬到一个新家，感觉就像踏入了未知的领域)，可知后句讲的是我们焦虑的原因是我们不知道会发生什么，故选A。
35．这是一个开放性问题，要求读者表达对未来变化的准备情况及应对措施。答案应简洁明了，不超过15词。故填Yes.I will manage my time better and face challenges bravely./I'll adjust my study habits and learn wisely.。
（2025·绍兴模拟） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
In a village near a desert lived a young and successful businessman, named James. Although having a lot, he often felt unhappy 36． the endless challenges he faced.
One day, an old man came to the 37． with 100 camels. It's said that he could solve any problem. James went to see him and said, "I'm very unhappy with my life. I always have business 38． , family troubles and health problems. Would you mind 39． some suggestions to me
The old man smiled and said, "I' ll give you an answer tomorrow morning, but first, can you do a small thing for me " James agreed. The old man asked him to 40． the 100 camels for the night, making sure that they all sat down and 41． before he could go to sleep.
The next morning, the old man asked James 42． his night went. James said 43． , "I didn' t sleep at all. Whatever I tried to do hard, I 44． get all the camels to sit together. Even if I managed to get some camels to sit on one side, a few others would stand on 45． side. "
"That's true. As noticed last night, some camels sat down on their own, while others 46． some efforts, and yet many camels did not sit even after lots of efforts. Then after a while, you would see that even though they didn't sit 47． , some of the camels finally sat down on their own, " the old man said.
James nodded. The 48． old man added, "Problems are just like camels. Some problems are solved by 49． , some are solved when you put in some efforts, and some do not get solved even after you have tried your best. Leave such problems to time. At the 50． time, these problems themselves will come to an end. "
James felt a sense of understanding. It completely changed the way he saw life's challenges.
36．A． because B． because of C． instead D． instead of
37．A． farm B． desert C． town D． village
38．A． worries B． plans C． changes D． habits
39．A． getting B． taking C． offering D． providing
40．A． take notice of B． take pity on
C． take care of D． take part in
41．A． waited B． rested C． ate D． communicated
42．A． what B． where C． how D． whether
43．A． happily B． sadly C． quickly D． loudly
44．A． mustn't B． shouldn't C． might not D． couldn't
45．A． other B． the other C． others D． another
46．A． required B． made C． included D． searched
47．A． at least B． at most C． at first D． at last
48．A． wise B． stupid C． strange D． angry
49．A． myself B． yourselves C． itself D． themselves
50．A． necessary B． spare C． wrong D． right
【答案】36．B；37．D；38．A；39．C；40．C；41．B；42．C；43．B；44．D；45．B；46．A；47．C；48．A；49．D；50．D
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】主要讲述了年轻人詹姆斯通过老人关于骆驼的隐喻领悟到应对生活挑战的智慧。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
36．句意：尽管拥有很多，他却常常因面临的无尽挑战而感到不快乐。A.because因为，连词，后接句子；B.because of因为，介词短语，后接名词/名词短语；C.instead相反，副词；D.instead of代替，介词短语，后接名词/动名词。根据he often felt unhappy（他经常感到不高兴），the endless challenges(无尽挑战)，结合句子可知讲的是因为无尽挑战而感到不高兴，the endless challenges是名词短语，表原因，故选B。
37．句意：一天，一位老人带着100头骆驼来到这个村庄。A.farm农场；B.desert沙漠；C.town城镇；D.village村庄、根据首句提到in a village可知讲的是村庄，故选D。
38．句意：我总是有生意上的烦恼、家庭困扰和健康问题。A.worries烦恼；B.plans计划；C.changes变化；D.habits习惯。and连接并列成分，family troubles(家庭困扰)，health problems(健康问题)，表示并列，结合选项可知讲的是生意上的烦恼符合题意，故选A。
39．句意：你介意给我一些建议吗？A.getting获得；B.taking拿走；C.offering提供；D.providing提供(强调供给)。offer suggestions to sb.给某人提建议，固定搭配，故选C。
40．句意：老人让他照顾这100头骆驼过夜。A.take notice of注意到；B.take pity on怜悯；C.take care of照顾；D.take part in参加。根据前句can you do a small thing for me(你能为我做一件小事吗)，结合选项可知讲的是老人让James做的事情是照顾骆驼，故选C。
41．句意：确保它们都坐下并休息后他才能睡觉。A.waited等待；B.rested休息；C.ate吃；D.communicated交流。根据they all sat down可知骆驼坐下后应该是休息，所以选"rested"，故选B。
42．句意：第二天早上，老人问James昨晚过得怎么样。A.what什么，提问事情；B.where哪里，提问地点。C.how怎样，提问方式；D.whether是否。how his night went表示"他昨晚过得怎么样"，故选C。
43．句意：James悲伤地说："我根本没睡。"A.happily开心地；B.sadly悲伤地；C.quickly快速地；D.loudly大声地。根据I didn't sleep at all(我根本没睡)，可知James没睡好，所以应该是悲伤地说，故选B。
44．句意：无论我怎么努力，我都不能让所有的骆驼坐在一起。A.mustn't禁止；B.shouldn't不应该；C.might not可能不；D.couldn't不能。根据Whatever I tried to do hard(无论我怎么努力)，结合选项可知讲的是不能让所有的骆驼坐在一起，这里表示能力上的"不能"，所以用"couldn't"，故选D。
45．句意：即使我设法让一些骆驼坐在一边，另一些就会站在另一边。A.other其他的，泛指；B.the other两者中的另一个，或一定范围内的其余的；C.others其他人或物，泛指；D. another另一个，泛指。根据句意可知这里说的是骆驼分成两边，一边和另一边，所以用"the other"，故选B。
46．句意：而另一些骆驼则需要一些努力才会坐下。A.required需要；B.made使，制作；C.included包括；D.searched搜索。require some efforts表示"需要一些努力"，故选A。
47．句意：然后过了一会儿，你会看到，即使它们一开始没有坐下。A.at least至少；B.at most最多；C.at first起初、一开始；D.at last最后。根据some of the camels finally sat down on their own(一些骆驼终于自己坐了下来)，可知这里说的是一开始骆驼没有坐下，故选C。
48．句意：这位睿智的老人补充道。A.wise睿智的；B.stupid愚蠢的；C.strange奇怪的；D.angry生气的。老人通过骆驼的故事给James讲道理，说明他很睿智，故选A。
49．句意：有些问题会自己解决。A.myself我自己；B.yourselves你们自己；C.itself它自己；D.themselves他们自己、它们自己。problems是复数，所以用复数themselves，表示"它们自己"，故选D。
50．句意：与此同时，这些问题本身也会结束。A.necessary必要的；B.spare空闲的、多余的；C.wrong错误的；D.right正确的、合适的。at the right time表示"在合适的时候"，固定搭配，故选D。
（2025·绍兴模拟） A将方框中所给词的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
main healthy serve at least other
I have never been a fan of vegetables. But my best friend loves them. "Eat your greens!" he always says. So I decide to learn something more about them.
It is suggested to eat 　51． 　 five different vegetables every day. It's a good habit to make vegetables a 　52． 　 part of each meal. However, some people think that vegetables are not so popular compared with meat, so when vegetables are 　53． 　 together with meat, they often choose meat instead of vegetables. 　54． 　 think vegetables are cooked in an unskillful way, making them not delicious.
In order to help me have a balanced diet, my friend taught me how to cook tasty vegetables. Thanks to him, I am on my way to change my　55． 　 lifestyle.
【答案】51．at least；52．main；53．served；54．others；55．unhealthy
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】主要讲述了作者从一个不喜欢吃蔬菜的人，在朋友的鼓励和帮助下，开始尝试并学习如何烹饪美味的蔬菜，从而逐渐改变自己不健康的生活方式。
main主要的；healthy健康的；serve提供；at least至少；other其他的。
【点评】考查选词填空，首先识记单词词义及词性，然后根据单词的语法确定单词恰当形式，最后仔细检查答案。
51．句意：建议每天至少吃五种不同的蔬菜。根据five different vegetables every day(每天五种不同的蔬菜)，结合选项可知讲的是建议每天至少吃五种不同的蔬菜，at least至少，固定搭配，故填at least。
52．句意：让蔬菜成为每餐的主要部分是一个好习惯。part部分，名词，形容词修饰名词，结合选项可知讲的是让蔬菜成为每餐的主要部分是一个好习惯，main主要的，形容词，修饰名词part，故填main。
53．句意：然而，有些人认为与肉类相比，蔬菜并不那么受欢迎，所以当蔬菜和肉类一起上桌时，他们通常会选择肉类而不是蔬菜。vegetables蔬菜，together with meat和肉一起，结合选项可知讲的是当蔬菜和肉类一起上桌时，serve提供，实义动词，主语vegetables是动作serve的承受者，时态是一般现在时，所以用一般现在时的被动语态，结构是be+动词过去分词，serve的过去分词是served，故填served。
54．句意：其他人则认为蔬菜的烹饪方式不熟练，使得它们不好吃。some...others一些.....其他.....，固定搭配，others其他的人或者事物，代词，故填others。
55．句意：多亏了他，我正在改变我不健康的生活方式。lifestyle生活方式，名词，形容词修饰名词，结合选项可知讲的是我正在改变我不健康的生活方式，healthy健康的，形容词，其对应词是unhealthy，不健康的，故填unhealthy。
（2025·绍兴模拟） B 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
In the group of members, there was an active discussion about how to celebrate Mr. Smith's　56． 　（四十）birthday. Mr. Smith is a much-loved teacher who started teaching us in 　57． 　（一月）。His influence is seen by many students and teachers.
The idea of having a surprise party for him got a warm welcome from every member. We decided to hand out 　58． 　（邀请）ourselves instead of using emails or messages. This way 　59． 　（感觉）more special. Each member tried writing cards until we all liked one that really showed our feelings.
But planning such 　60． 　（一个）event wasn't easy. To cut down on costs 　61． 　（同时）still doing a good job, every member shared their skills - some decorated, others cooked. Help from outside was kept low because we wanted this time to show our 　62． 　 （自豪）in being part of his life journey.
On the day of the event, thanks to 　63． 　（每个人）efforts, everything turned out great. With lots of laughter and cheers, 　64． 　（记忆）were shared, and we talked happily under pretty lights hung across trees. The feeling was everywhere where we met, making 　65． 　（坚固）friendships than ever.
All of us took part and did our duties, which made sure the event was more successful than we hoped!
【答案】56．fortieth；57．January；58．invitations；59．felt；60．an；61．while；62．pride；63．everyone's；64．memories；65．stronger
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】主要讲述了成员们如何策划并成功举办了一场庆祝史密斯先生四十岁生日的惊喜派对。
【点评】考查单词拼写，首先根据汉语提示确定单词，然后根据句子语法确定单词正确形式，最后通读全文确定答案。
56．句意：在成员组中，大家热烈讨论如何庆祝史密斯先生的四十岁生日。四十用forty，基数词。表示某人几岁生日用one's+序数词+birthday，固定搭配，forty的序数词是fortieth，第四十，故填fortieth。
57．句意：史密斯先生是一位深受喜爱的老师，他在一月份开始教我们。一月用January，专有名词，故填January。
58．句意：我们决定亲自分发邀请函，而不是使用电子邮件或短信。hand out sth.分发某物，固定搭配，所以"邀请"用invitation，可数名词，前面没有表示单数的a或者one，所以用复数invitations，故填invitations。
59．句意：这样感觉更特别。感觉用feel，系动词，时态是一般过去时，feel的过去式是felt，故填felt。
60．句意：但是策划这样一个活动并不容易。event事件，可数名词单数，表示数量一，event以元音音素开头，所以用an表示数量一，故填an。
61．句意：为了降低成本，同时仍然把事情做好，每个成员都分享了他们的技能——一些人负责装饰，其他人负责烹饪。同时用while，连词，故填while。
62．句意：我们尽量减少外部帮助，因为我们想在这个时候展示我们作为他人生旅程一部分的自豪。自豪用pride，不可数名词，故填pride。
63．句意：在活动当天，由于每个人的努力，一切都进行得很顺利。每个人用everyone，复合不定代词，efforts是名词，所以everyone用名词所有格，即everyone's，故填everyone's。
64．句意：在欢声笑语中，我们分享了回忆，并在树上挂着的漂亮灯光下愉快地交谈。记忆用memory，可数名词，lots of修饰可数名词复数，所以用复数memories，故填memories。
65．句意：无论我们走到哪里，这种友情都无处不在，让我们的友谊比以往任何时候都更加坚固。坚固用strong，形容词，make+形容词，表示让怎么样，固定搭配，than是比较级的标志词，所以用比较级stronger，更加强壮的，故填stronger。
（2025·绍兴模拟） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Yue Opera used to be a local Zhejiang art form enjoyed by the old people. But today it 　66． 　 (love) by young people all over China.
Actress Chen Lijun has brought it onto a　67． 　 (wide) stage than before. In her new performance, she used both singing 　68． 　 dancing, which surprised viewers. She wants more people to see 　69． 　 beautiful and exciting it can be. She also hopes parents will encourage 　70． 　 (they) children to learn about it and keep the tradition alive.
Chen Lijun is not alone in bringing Yue Opera back to life. Xiao Bai Hua has also played a big role. In 2023, their show New Dragon Gate Inn 　71． 　 (be) a big success, attracting young people and selling out tickets. According to Mao Weitao, 　72． 　famous Yue Opera artist, this success did not happen overnight. She says that many people have worked hard for　73． 　 (year) to keep Yue Opera alive. She believes it is important 　74． 　 (use) Yue Opera to tell stories that connect with today's world but still follow the traditional skills of Chinese opera.
Because of these efforts, Yue Opera is growing 　75． 　 (rapid) now. More students are choosing to study it, which shows that old traditions can still shine in modern world.
【答案】66．is loved；67．wider；68．and；69．how；70．their；71．was；72．a；73．years；74．to use；75．rapidly
【知识点】说明文；戏剧作品赏析与文化价值
【解析】【分析】主要讲述了越剧这一曾经只受老年人喜爱的浙江地方艺术形式，如今在年轻一代中也受到了广泛的喜爱和关注。
【点评】考查语法填空，首先根据单词词义及词性，然后结合句意和语法确定单词正确形式，最后仔细检查。
66．句意：但今天，它受到了全中国年轻人的喜爱。love喜欢，实义动词。主语it是动作love的承受者，today表明时态是一般现在时，所以用一般现在时的被动语态，结构是be+动词过去分词，主语是单数it，所以be动词用is，love的过去分词是loved，故填is loved。
67．句意：女演员陈丽君将它带到了一个比以前更广阔的舞台。wide宽的，形容词原级，修饰名词stage。than是比较级的标志词，wide的比较级是wider，更宽阔的，故填wider。
68．句意：在她的新表演中，她同时使用了唱歌和跳舞，这让观众感到惊讶。singing唱歌，dancing跳舞，表示并列，所以用and，和，连词，故填and。
69．句意：她希望更多的人能看到它有多美多激动人心。句子是宾语从句，句子是感叹句，it是主语，can be是谓语，beautiful and exciting是形容词，所以用how引导，how多么，故填how。
70．句意：她还希望父母能鼓励他们的孩子去了解它，并让这一传统保持活力。they他们，主格，做主语。children孩子，名词，形容词性物主代词修饰名词，they的形容词性物主代词是their，他们的，故填their。
71．句意：在2023年，他们的剧《新龙门客栈》取得了巨大的成功，吸引了年轻人并卖光了票。be是，in 2023表明时态是一般过去时，主语是单数show，所以be动词用was，故填was。
72．句意：据著名越剧艺术家茅威涛说，这一成功并非一蹴而就。artist艺术家，可数名词单数，表示数量一，famous以辅音音素开头，所以用a表示数量一，故填a。
73．句意：她说，许多人多年来一直努力保持越剧的生命力。year年，可数名词。前面没有表示单数的a或者one，所以用复数years，故填years。
74．句意：她认为用越剧来讲述与当今世界相连的故事，但仍然遵循中国戏曲的传统技巧是很重要的。use使用，实义动词。it is+形容词+to do sth.做某事是怎样的，固定搭配，所以用to use，故填to use。
75．句意：由于这些努力，越剧现在正在迅速发展。rapid迅速的，形容词。grow发展，实义动词，副词修饰实义动词，rapid的副词是rapidly，迅速地，故填rapidly。
76．（2025·绍兴模拟） 有人说毕业季是充盈希望的时节，有人说它掺杂着感伤。你有着怎样的感受呢？请根据所给内容提示，写一篇题为 A Graduation Season的英语征文，拟向校刊"英语角"投稿。
注意：
【答案】One possible version:
A graduation season
In the past three years, none of us has grown up alone. As for me, it's not just a graduation season.
First/ Firstly, it's a parting season/ it's a season to say goodbye. How sad I feel! My friends and I often encourage each other and our friendship is stronger and stronger. So it's really hard to say goodbye to my close friends.
Second/Secondly, it's a thankful season. I want to say thanks to my teachers/ parents. They care about me every day. What's more, they help me patiently to bring out the best in me. Maybe I should say thanks to myself, too. Now, I learn to understand others better. And I study much harder than before.
Third/ Thirdly, it's a hopeful season. I hope that our future will be bright and beautiful.
【知识点】命题作文；记叙文；身边的事物与环境
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文，主要介绍毕业季的感受。时态是现在完成时、一般将来时和一般现在时，首先总体介绍自己在过去的三年已经成长；然后具体介绍毕业季是说再见、表达感谢和有希望的时刻。注意运用好词好句，同时注意恰当使用连词，使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
【点评】作文内容全面，运用好词好句，如：grow up；say goodbye；encourage each other；want to do；say thanks to；care about；what's more；help sb. to do；bring out the best in sb.；learn to do；study harder等。好词好句的运用为文章增色不少，如：现在完成时In the past three years, none of us has grown up alone.；感叹句How sad I feel!；比较级和状语从句My friends and I often encourage each other and our friendship is stronger and stronger. So it's really hard to say goodbye to my close friends.Now,I learn to understand others better. And I study much harder than before.；宾语从句I hope that our future will be bright and beautiful.等。first/firstly，second/secondly，third/thridly，so，what's more，and的运用使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
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