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山东省邹城市看庄中学人教版八年级下册期末模拟试卷
一、单选题：本大题共8小题，共8分。
1.—Excuse me. Can I borrow some books —Sorry. There are ______ books left. We can't lend you any one.
A. a few B. a little C. few D. little
2.—I have never been to Qinghai.—________
A. So have I. B. So do I. C. Neither have I. D. Neither am I.
3.Cao Yuan, a 22-year-old Chinese scientist, was regarded ________ one of the 10 top people by Nature in 2018.
A. as B. for C. in D. at
4.—We lost the basketball game against Class 5. —________.
A. My pleasure B. No problem C. It s a shame D. Sounds great
5.—Please retell (复述) this story the three pictures.
—Er, it's too difficult for me to do it.
A. because of B. according to C. think of D. be able to
6.—Do you know when Tom is leaving —Oh, he __________ since ten minutes ago.
A. left B. has left C. was away D. has been away
7.—How does Jane go to school —She ________ ride a bike to school, but now she ________ going there by bus.
A. used to; is used to B. used to; used to
C. is used to; used to D. is used to; is used to
8.You could visit the sick people in the hospital to _________.
A. cheer up him B. cheer him up C. cheer up them D. cheer them up
二、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
When you are sad，you need to find ways to deal with your sadness．When you learn how to deal with your sadness，you'll find your won happiness．
Accept（接受）your sadness．It's not a bad thing to feel sad ． Try to face what is making you feel sad．Don't pretend（假装）it isn't there．And don't believe it will just go away by itself．
Speak about your sadness．You didn't have to tell everybody everything，but it is nice to talk to friends or family about your
feelings．You may not need him or her to say a word； just having someone listen to you is sometimes enough．
Put your sadness into written words．Write down how you are feeling every day and why you think you are feeling this way．Write down how you deal with your sadness and which ways work．
Take part in activities．Read a good book，listen to music，exercise or take a walk outside．These can help you feel comfortable and forget your sadness．
See a doctor．If your sadness starts to interfere with（干扰）your everyday life seriously，you should ask your doctor for help．
9.How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to deal with sadness？ ______
A. Three． B. Four． C. Five． D. Six．
10.The writer encourages us to be ______ in the face of sadness．
A. brave B. blind C. proud D. nervous
11.According to the writer，we must make sure ______ when we speak about our sadness．
A. our friends speak a lot B. we tell everybody everything
C. someone listens to us D. we only talk to our family members
12.The writer advises us to ______ every day．
A. read a good book B. write down how we're feeling
C. take a walk outside D. write down why some ways work
13.We should ______ if our everyday life is seriously influenced．
A. take exercise B. accept our sadness
C. listen to music D. see a doctor．
B
The goal of the Chinese Bridge Competition is to make the world better understand Chinese language and culture. It also builds a communication bridge between young people of China and other countries. This year, 23 Egyptian (埃及的) students joined in the Chinese Bridge Competition on May 14. Liao Liqiang, a reporter, interviewed (采访) some of them.
Aya Ibrahim, who won the first prize, said, "Through the competition, I learned a lot, got friendships and improved myself." Ibrahim said she found Chinese very difficult to learn at first, but then she joined in different kinds of Chinese activities and her Chinese improved a lot.
Aya Magdy, another top prize winner, said the Chinese language has changed her character. "I used to be shy. Learning Chinese turned me into an outgoing girl," she added.
As for Sandra Ghattas, a second-prize winner, she is interested in Chinese songs. "Singing Chinese songs helped me a lot with my Chinese learning and understanding of Chinese culture," said Ghattas.
This year is the 66th year since Egypt built a relationship with China. "The development of the China-Egypt relationship needs the two peoples to work together, especially the young of both countries," Liao said.
14.The goal of the Chinese Bridge Competition is to ________.
A. choose the best Chinese learner
B. improve people's language learning skills
C. show that China is becoming stronger and stronger
D. make the world better understand Chinese language and culture
15.How many Egyptian students joined in the Chinese Bridge Competition this year
A. 23. B. 3. C. 66. D. 14.
16.How did Aya Ibrahim learn Chinese
A. By visiting China.
B. By singing Chinese songs.
C. By joining in different Chinese activities.
D. By making friends with many Chinese people.
17.The underlined word " character" in Paragraph 3 means "________" in Chinese.
A. 角色 B. 性格 C. 文字 D. 工作
18.What do Liao's words mean in the last paragraph
A. Egypt and China have a good relationship.
B. More and more Egyptian young people are learning Chinese.
C. Young people have greatly developed the relationship between Egypt and China.
D. Young people should play a part in the development of the China-Egypt relationship.
C
The Palace Museum Location: Beijing, China Attraction: It is the most famous place of interest in China. In the old days, it was the palace for emperors. Ticket price: 60 yuan for adults, 20 yuan for students
The Louvre Museum Location: Paris, France Attraction: It has nearly 35,000 works of art, including Mona Lisa and Venus. The Louvre was once homes of the emperors of France. Ticket price: 8.5 Euros for adults, free for students
The Metropolitan Museum of Art Location: New York, the USA Attraction: It is one of the world s largest museums. It has a great collection of American art. Ticket price: 25 dollars for adults, 12 dollars for students, free for children under 12
The Bethnal Green Museum of Childhood Location: London, the UK Attraction: It is famous for its collections such as teddy bears, dolls, dollhouses, model trains and so on. Ticket price: Free
19.The Louvre Museum is in ________.
A. France B. China C. England D. America
20.________ were both homes of emperors in the old days.
A. The Palace Museum and the Metropolitan Museum of Art
B. The Palace Museum and the Louvre Museum
C. The Louvre Museum and the Bethnal Green Museum of Childhood
D. The Bethnal Green Museum of Childhood and the Metropolitan Museum of Art
21.Mr. Li wants to take his 10-year-old son to the Metropolitan Museum of Art, he needs to pay ________.
A. 12 dollars B. 25 dollars C. 37 dollars D. 50 dollars
22.It is best for children who love dolls to visit ________.
A. The Palace Museum
B. The Louvre Museum
C. The Metropolitan Museum of Art
D. The Bethnal Green Museum of Childhood
23.Which of the following is NOT true
A. The Metropolitan Museum of Art is in New York.
B. The Bethnal Green Museum of Childhood is free.
C. We can see the famous painting Mona Lisa in the Louvre Museum.
D. The Palace Museum is free for students.
三、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
24. Have you heard about animal cafés In many zoos, you can only see the animals in cages. However, it will be easy for you to pet some cute animals in an animal café. It's a place where you can play with animals while enjoying the food and drinks.
Cat cafés are the most popular and have been around for the longest. When you spend time with the cats, you can either interact with them or just take it easy while reading a book. The insides of many cafés are like regular houses, letting you relax as if you were at a friend's house or even your own home. To attract more visitors, the owners of the cafés also look after other animals such as dogs, rabbits and ducks.
"Because of limited living space and busy work schedules, many young people are now unable to raise pets themselves. The pets here satisfy their needs." said Duan Mu, the owner of a café. Up to February 2024, there were more than 4,000 animal cafés in China.
Animal cafés can be mainly divided into two modes (模式). The first mode raises animals in the café and is usually welcomed by customers who don't have pets. These places charge admission (收费). The second mode simply allows pets to visit and enjoy coffee time with their owners. There is no admission charge. But the customers need to order drinks and snacks if they stay in an animal café with their own pets. "I prefer to choose a café that allows me to bring along my own cat." Yu Miao, a 30-year-old cat owner said.
Pets are the highlight of animal cafés, but they can also present trouble. Some doctors remind the probable hygiene-related (卫生相关的) food problems caused by animals. Many café owners also say that there are sometimes incidents of animals biting or scratching (抓伤) customers. It is important not to run after animals or try to pick them up by force. You are not allowed to use your camera flash when taking pictures, either.
(1) What is an animal café _____________________________________________________________
(2) Why do the owners of the cat cafés also look after other animals _____________________________________________________________
(3) What do the customers need to do if they stay in an animal café with their own pets _____________________________________________________________
(4) Would you like to go to an animal café Why or why not (Give at least 2 reasons.) _____________________________________________________________
四、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
25.
so see they nervous brave for finally although try watch with tell
Last Tuesday morning, my parents went to work as usual. I stayed at home (1) my little brothers Boo and Seven. Everything was fine until Boo suddenly shouted that Seven was choking(噎住).
I was afraid for a moment but quickly remembered (2) a first-aid video not long ago. The video was about helping someone who is choking. I decided to have a (3) . I made Seven lean over my arm and hit his back between his shoulder blades(肩胛骨). I was very (4) at that time. However, I was trying to keep calm, because Boo was (5) I called 120 and kept helping Seven while speaking to the operator. The operator said I was doing the right thing, (6) I kept doing it. (7) , Seven coughed up a piece of apple and could breathe(呼吸) again.
When the hospital workers arrived, (8) took Seven to the hospital for a full check by the doctor. The doctor said he was fine and (9) me that my quick actions saved him. He also said I was (10) than most people.
I felt proud and happy because what I learned helped save my brother.
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
26. Ben could hear strong winds outside his home in Alabama. Black clouds were making the sky very dark. With no (1) (lights) outside, it felt like midnight. The news on TV reported that a heavy rainstorm was in the area.
Everyone in the neighborhood was busy. Ben's dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows while (2) (he) mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working. She also put some candles and (3) (match) on the table.
Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat (4) (heavy) against the windows. (5) (after) dinner, they tried to play a card game, but it was hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outside.
At first, Ben could (6) (sleep) at all. Finally he fell asleep when the wind was (7) (die) down at around 3:00 a.m. When he woke up, the sun was rising. He went outside with his family and found the neighborhood in (8) (a) mess. Broken windows, (9) (fall) trees and rubbish were everywhere. They joined the neighbors to help clean up the neighborhood together. Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors (10) (close) together.
六、单词拼写-单句：本大题共8小题，共8分。
27.Mr. Black r______ his voice so that all the students could hear him.
28.Can you i______ what life will be like in the future
29.Whatever Lilly says, n______ of her parents agrees with her ideas.
30.The man walked on for a while .（无声）
31.He runs the fastest, and nobody else can c with him.
32.Thank my parents for teaching me so many ______.（生活技巧）
33.If you feel tired, you may try to ______ your mind to make you relax. （清理）
34.Could you please f______ your clothes They are still on the sofa.
七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
35. 旅行能让我们感受到自然的魅力、历史的悠远和文化的传承。每个人在旅行中都有很多的收获和不同的体会。某英文网站正在开展主题为“An Unforgettable Place I Have Been to”的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你去过的一个难忘的地方，你在那里做了什么，以及它难忘的原因。
提示词语：enjoy, taste, beauty, culture, special
提示问题：What is the unforgettable place you have been to？
What did you do there？
Why is it unforgettable？
Many people enjoy travelling a lot. _____________________________________________________.
1.【答案】C
2.【答案】C
3.【答案】A
4.【答案】C
5.【答案】B
6.【答案】D
7.【答案】A
8.【答案】D
9~13.【答案】C、A、C、B、D
14~18.【答案】D、A、C、B、D
19~23.【答案】A、B、B、D、D
24.【答案】【小题1】
It's a place where you can play with animals while enjoying the food and drinks.
【小题2】
To attract more visitors./Because they want to attract more visitors.
【小题3】
The customers need to order drinks and snacks.
【小题4】
Yes. Because I can play with animals and I can also read books and relax myself there.
25.【答案】【小题1】
with
【小题2】
seeing
【小题3】
try
【小题4】
nervous
【小题5】
watching
【小题6】
so
【小题7】
Finally
【小题8】
they
【小题9】
told
【小题10】
braver
26.【答案】【小题1】
light
【小题2】
his
【小题3】
matches
【小题4】
heavily
【小题5】
After
【小题6】
not sleep
【小题7】
dying
【小题8】
a
【小题9】
fallen
【小题10】
closer
27.【答案】 raised
28.【答案】imagine
29.【答案】neither
30.【答案】silently
31.【答案】compete
32.【答案】life skills
33.【答案】clear
34.【答案】fold
35.【答案】 Many people enjoy travelling a lot. Travel can make us feel the charm of nature, the distance of history and the inheritance of culture. Everyone has a lot of gains and different experiences during the trip.
①An unforgettable place I have been to is Qingdao. Last summer, my friends and I went to Qingdao. We had a great time there. Qingdao is a beautiful city. We did a lot of things there, such as swimming, boating and climbing mountains. We also visited the trestle. As a landmark landscape of Qingdao, it has its unique charm. Qingdao is also famous for its food. 【高分句型一】The seafood there is really delicious. Qingdao has a very unique festival - Qingdao Beer Festival. The most exciting thing is to see the sunrise. ② When the sun rose from the east, we cheered. For the first ray of sunshine in the morning, people always have different emotions. These emotions are the expectation of a new day and the final farewell to yesterday. I took many photos as well. They can be my best memories.
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