【精准提分】2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期末真题+名校真题分类汇编 01 单项选择(含答案解析)【湖北专用】

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【精准提分】2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期末真题+名校真题分类汇编 01 单项选择(含答案解析)【湖北专用】

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【精准提分】2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期末真题+名校真题分类汇编
01 单项选择【湖北专用】
一、单项选择题
1.(2024八下·江汉期末) —What do you think of a ____
—Although he's not eye-catching like a somebody, he can shine brightly and pass onwarmth.
A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody D.everybody
2.(2024八下·汉阳期末) —How did you know his meaning
—By reading between the ____ in his letter.
A.words B.lines C.meanings D.records
3.(2024八下·萍乡期末) —I deeply believe in the power of music.
—That's true. Music brings us together __________ when we are apart.
A.so that B.as soon as C.unless D.even though
4.(2024八下·嘉鱼期末) — I'm home, Dad. How nice it ____!
— Yeah. Your mother is making pancakes in the kitchen.
A.tastes B.smells C.sounds D.feels
5.(2024八下·东西湖期末) —The car will not start. What can I do
—Don't worry. Tom and I ____ it a push.
A.give B.gave C.will give D.have given
6.(2024八下·嘉鱼期末) — I heard that Jim gave up his job. ____, it's not a smart decision.
— I agree with you.
A.In the end B.As a result
C.In my opinion D.First of all
7.(2024八下·嘉鱼期末) — What do you think of the movie YOLO(热辣滚烫)
—It is ____ interesting ____ I like it very much.
A.such…that B.too…to
C.so… that D.not…any more
8.(2024八下·江汉期末)—Not every student can make their dreams come true.
—I agree, but it's normal for parents to ____ certain expectations about their children'sfuture.
A.fear B.hold C.check D.push
9.(2024八下·东西湖期末) —What happened to you You look upset.
—I missed the bus. The game was already in ____ when I arrived.
A.return B.progress C.search D.order
10.(2024八下·东西湖期末) —Oh! Some people parked their cars in front of our shop again!
—Why not ____ a "No Parking" sign there
A.take up B.pick up C.give up D.put up
11.(2024八下·东西湖期末) —Why do so many people sit before the TV tonight
—Don't you know There will be a (n) ____ broadcast of the final of the World Cup.
A.live B.alive C.wide D.clear
12.(2024八下·东西湖期末) —Have you heard of "measured life (量化生活) "
—Yes, it means a lifestyle that asks people to keep a ____ of all kinds of data (数据) in their lives, such as steps, numbers and weight.
A.mark B.sign C.record D.promise
13.(2024八下·东西湖期末) —What's wrong with Tom He looks sad.
—Maybe he ____ the final result of the important exam.
A.knew B.has known C.knows D.will know
14.(2024八下·东西湖期末) —Shall we go to see the documentary Amazing China or stay at home
—Either is OK. ____.
A.Take your time B.Hurry up
C.It's up to you D.I'd love to
15.(2024八下·江汉期末)—Have you finished reading the book named Little Women
—____. Almost three quarters of it. How about you
A.Not at all B.Not yet C.Not much D.Not likely
16.(2024八下·东西湖期末) —I hope you won't mind my advice.
— ____. Your advice is so helpful.
A.Not at all B.Never mind C.My pleasure D.Don't worry
17.(2024八下·江汉期末) The poem (诗) "You will enjoy a better view, if you climb to a greater height." shows ____
A.why you climb higher B.how you grow taller
C.what do we see D.where can we enjoy
18.(2024八下·江汉期末) Try to help ____ available books from the room and give them away to children in need.
A.put up B.clear out C.cut out D.set up
19.(2024八下·汉阳期末) —Will you pay all these bills for me
— ____. I was not born with a silver spoon in my mouth.
A.No problem B.That's all right
C.That's a good point D.No way
20.(2024八下·江岸期末) —Look! A snake is climbing towards a little bird!
—Oh dear! The poor bird isn't ____ to the great danger at all.
A.awake B.usual C.strange D.blind
21.(2024八下·江汉期末) —I'm sorry to drop some pieces of bread along the way.
—____. We can do the cleaning later.
A.Never mind B.Not really C.Sounds great D.Feel free
22.(2024八下·江汉期末) —Success belongs to those who can deal with pressure.
—____ your life experience is, ____ you will understand about success.
A.The richer; the better B.The less; the better
C.The more; the less D.The richer; the less
23.(2024八下·东西湖期末) —I heard the students in Class 7 got good grades.
—Yes, ____ of them even got a "C".
A.none B.all C.neither D.any
24.(2024八下·江汉期末) —One of my happiest childhood ____ is that I watched a TV program called Journey to theWest on vacations.
—Me too. I really enjoyed those unforgettable days.
A.changes B.promises C.messages D.memories
25.(2024八下·洪山期末) —How long is the new bridge Do you know
—Yes. It's about____.
A.one thousand and one hundred fifty meters.
B.one thousand one hundred and eighty meters.
C.two thousands one hundred forty meters .
D.two thousands seventy and three meters .
26.(2024八下·汉阳期末) —There is milk and coffee for Allen to drink.
—I guess he refused to accept ____ of them—what he likes is only cola.
A.either B.every C.none D.neither
27.(2024八下·江岸期末) The famous saying "A man becomes learned by asking questions" tells us ____.
A.what we should ask B.how we can become learned
C.who should we learn from D.when can we get answers
28.(2024八下·武昌期末) —Excuse me, may I borrow your dictionary for a while
— ____. It's over there.
A.No, go ahead. B.So much
C.No, you don't. D.Sure, feel free.
29.(2024八下·汉阳期末) The idiom (成语) "Review the old and learn the new" tells us ____.
A.what can we learn B.who we should learn from
C.when should we review D.how we can learn well
30.(2024八下·汉阳期末) The drama Yuhuayao ____ people in Nanjing with a chance to listen to and learn the Party's history.
A.offered B.provided C.compared D.protected
31.(2024八下·洪山期末) —I have____ been to U.S.A.
—Neither has Jim.
A.never B.ever C.already D.yet
32.(2024八下·江汉期末) —Who knows the documentary China the Mission (任务) to the Moon
—Everyone in the class. We ____ it several times so far since our geography teacher ____ it.
A.watched; introduced B.watch; introduces
C.have watched; introduced D.will watch; introduces
33.(2024八下·汉阳期末) —If the tea is too ____, you can add some more water.
—Perfect! It really hits the spot.
A.sour B.sweet C.strong D.spicy
34.(2024八下·汉阳期末) —Do you think online courses will take the place of traditional teaching
— ____. Nothing beats speaking to another person face to face.
A.I'm not sure B.I hope not
C.I think so D.I don't think so
35.(2024八下·武昌期末) —Did you watch the European Cup last night
—Yes, I did. Germany ____great success by beating Scotland 5: 1.
A.lost B.competed C.achieved D.held
36.(2024八下·汉阳期末) Paul is badly hurt on the playground. Don't move him ____ you know some first-aid knowledge.
A.unless B.if C.because D.after
37.(2024八下·汉阳期末) —They listened to my speech, but how much did they ____, I wonder
—I don't know, either.
A.take up B.take in C.take away D.take after
38.(2024八下·武昌期末) —I'm practicing dancing for the music festival these days. But I haven't told anyone about it.
—Don't worry. Your secret is ____with me. I'm sure you'll surprise everyone with your performance.
A.lonely B.certain C.broken D.safe
39.(2024八下·武昌期末) —I'm really feeling down today. I didn't pass the exam this time.
— ____. Just work hard, and you'll do better.
A.It's not a big deal B.I'm afraid not
C.I disagree D.It's a shame
40.(2024八下·武汉期末) —I missed a wonderful basketball game yesterday.
— ____! But never mind because there will be another one next week.
A.What a shame B.I don't think so
C.I can't agree D.No problem
41.(2024八下·江汉期末)—It seems that Linda never says anything wrong.
—Well, she likes ____ her words carefully before they are out of her mouth.
A.breaking B.following C.weighing D.keeping
42.(2024八下·洪山期末) ____ it rained all day, we still had a wonderful holiday.
A.Because B.Since C.If D.Although
43.(2024八下·武昌期末) —We're planning a City Park Clean-up Day. We need some hands to help.
—____ me in. I always want to help to keep our city clean.
A.Push B.Count C.Force D.Search
44.(2024八下·洪山期末) —I have a toothache.
—____. Why don't you see a dentist
A.I think so B.That's too bad
C.I guess you're right D.That's a good idea
45.(2024八下·洪山期末) Wei Fang is only six, but she speaks English____ her mother.
A.as good as B.as well as
C.as better as D.as best as
46.(2024八下·武汉期末) —Mr. Green is always serious. I'm afraid to ask him questions.
— ____. He is a friendly guy.
A.You're wrong B.Feel free C.Never mind D.Nothing much
47.(2024八下·武昌期末) — ____ The next bus is due in 10 minutes.
—Take it easy. I'm sure we can catch it.
A.Hurry up. B.So what C.How come D.Don't worry.
48.(2024八下·江岸期末) —Do you want to have a picnic on the East Lake or near the Yellow Crane Tower
— ____ is OK. I just want to relax myself in a beautiful nature.
A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.None
49.(2024八下·汉阳期末) —Parents should encourage their kids to do some social work in the community.
— ____. It helps them develop a sense of social responsibility.
A.That's all right B.It's a piece of cake
C.I can't agree more D.Every minute counts
50.(2024八下·武昌期末) Do you know Hubei is the ____of Chu Culture
—Yeah. The archaeologists (考古学家) have found many objects from ancient times.
A.record B.home C.treasure D.memory
答案解析部分
1.C
——你认为小人物怎么样?——虽然他不像大人物那样引人注目,但他可以闪闪发光,传递温暖。A某人、大人物。B任何人。C没有人,小人物、无名之辈。D每个人。根据题干中回答Although he's not eye-catching like a somebody,he can shine brightly and pass on war mth. (虽然他不像大人物那样引人注目,但他可以闪闪发光,传递温暖。)可知虽然小人物没有像大人物那样引人注目,但是他依然可以闪闪发光,传递温暖,则C选项符合题意。故答案为C。
考查不定代词辨析。要求学生熟悉选项的含义及用法,再根据题干中回答即可作出选择。
2.B
——你是怎么知道他的意思的?——通过阅读他信中的字里行间。A.单词 B.行 C.意思 D.记录。between the lines字里行间,为固定搭配。故选B。
考查名词辨析和固定搭配。注意识记line的用法。
3.D
——我深信音乐的力量。 ——这是真的。即使我们分开,音乐也把我们连在一起。so that以便;as soon as一……就……;unless除非;even though尽管。根据"Music brings us together...when we are apart."可知前后句之间表达的是一种转折关系,因此用even though引导让步状语从句。 故选D。
考查短语辨析。辨析每个选项的词义,结合语境选出正确的答案。
4.B
——爸爸,我回来了。闻起来真香!——是的。你妈妈正在厨房里做煎饼。smells闻起来;tastes尝起来;sounds听起来;feels感觉起来。根据"Your mother is making pancakes in the kitchen."可知,此处表示煎饼闻起来真香,用smells符合语境。故选B。
考查系动词辨析。注意牢固识记选项中系动词的意思,分析对比选项的形式及用法区别,选择符合题目语境的正确的系动词。
5.C
——汽车发动不起来了。我该怎么办?——别担心。我和汤姆……它一把。give给予,动词,根据原文"Don't worry"可知,这是在对提问者进行安慰,说明汽车发动不起来的问题可以得到解决,再结合题干中的"will not start"可知,汽车现在还没有被发动起来,所以,推汽车这个动作还没有发生,需要使用一般将来时。"will give"是"give"的将来时形式,表示将来某个时间里将要发生的动作或状态,或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态,代入原文表示"我和汤姆将会推它一把",符合语境,故答案为C。
考查动词时态,注意一般将来时表示将来某个时间里将要发生的动作或状态,或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。
6.C
——我听说吉姆放弃了他的工作。在我看来,那不是个聪明的选择。——我同意你的说法。In the end最后;As a result结果;In my opinion在我看来;First of all首先。根据"I agree with you."可知,上文应是表达了自己的观点。故选C。
考查情景交际和介词短语辨析。牢固识记选项中介词短语的意思,结合题目所给语境确定正确的选项。
7.C
——你觉得电影《热辣滚烫》怎么样?——它是如此有趣以至于我非常喜欢。such…that如此……以至于,省略号上应是名词短语;too…to太……以至于不能;so…that如此……以至于,省略号上是副词或形容词;not…any more不再。根据第一空后是形容词排除A,句意是如此有趣以至于非常喜欢,第二空后是句子,用so ... that引导结果状语从句。故选C。
考查结果状语从句。正确理解选项中连词的意思以及用法区别,分析句子内部语义上的逻辑关系,结合状语从句相关知识和句子语境选择正确的选项。
8.B
——不是每个学生都能实现他们的梦想。 ——我同意,但父母对孩子的未来抱有某些期望是正常的。A害怕;B持有,怀有;C核查;D推迟。根据certain expectations about their childre n's future(对孩子的未来……某些期望) ,可知,此处是对孩子的未来抱有某些期望是正常的。故答案为B。
考查动词辨析。要求学生熟悉常见的动词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
9.B
——你怎么了?你看起来很沮丧。——我错过了公交车。当我到达的时候,比赛已经……。A. return 返回 B. progress 进展 C. search 搜索 D. order 命令,根据 I missed the bus. 可知,我因为错过公交而不能及时看比赛,The game was already in progress意味着比赛已经在进行中了,用progress最符合语境,故答案为B。
考查名词,注意抽象名词多为不可数名词。
10.D
——哦!又有一些人把车停在我们店前面了!——为什么不在那里……一个‘禁止停车'的标志呢?A:take up 占用,开始从事,接受(建议),通常用于描述占据空间、时间或开始一项活动,B:pick up 捡起,接载,学会,通常用于描述从地上捡起某物、开车接某人或学习新知识,C:give up 放弃,表示不再继续某项活动或追求某个目标,D:put up 张贴,搭建,建造,用于描述将某物贴在墙上、布告板上或竖起某个结构,根据 a "No Parking" sign 可知, 使用"put up"表示在那里张贴一个"禁止停车"的标志,最符合题意,故答案为D。
考查短语辨析,注意固定搭配put up用于描述将某物贴在墙上、布告板上或竖起某个结构。
11.A
——为什么今晚这么多人坐在电视机前?——你不知道吗?世界杯决赛将进行……转播。A:live 现场的,直播的 B:alive 活着的 C:wide 宽的,广泛的 D:clear 清晰的,明确的,根据Why do so many people sit before the TV tonight 可知, 挖空处表示世界杯决赛将进行现场直播,形容词live符合语境,故答案为A。
考查形容词,注意识记形容词live、alive、wide和clear的区别与用法。
12.C
——你听说过"量化生活"吗?——是的,它指的是一种要求人们保持生活中各种数据的……的生活方式,比如步数、数字和体重。A:mark记号 B:sign 标志 C:record 记录 D:promise 诺言,根据 ... all kinds of data (数据) in their lives, such as steps, numbers and weight可知,record在此处指的是把生活中的各种数据都记录下来,这正好符合"量化生活"的定义,即要求人们对自己的生活进行量化,把各种数据都记录下来进行分析,选择record最符合题意,故答案为C。
考查名词,注意根据句子语境选择合适的词语。
13.B
——汤姆怎么了?他看起来很伤心。——也许他……那场重要考试的结果了。know知道,动词,根据He looks sad. 可知那场重要考试结果产生的影响,用现在完成时have/has+过去分词,"has known"是"know"的现在完成时形式,表示动作发生在过去,但与现在的情况有联系,或其结果还可影响到现在,用在这里表示Tom已经知道了考试的结果,并且这个结果影响了他现在的情绪,符合语境,故答案为B。
考查动词时态,注意现在完成时表示动作发生在过去,但与现在的情况有联系,或其结果还可影响到现在。
14.C
——我们去看纪录片《厉害了,我的国》还是待在家里?——哪个都可以。……。Take your time意思是慢慢来,不用着急,通常用于别人在忙碌或匆忙时给予宽慰或建议。Hurry up意思是快点,赶快,则表示有紧迫性,It's up to you意思是由你决定,I'd love to意思是我很乐意,常用于回答邀请或提议,根据句意可知,对方提出了两种选择,然后表示哪个都可以,接着用It's up to you来回应,表示最终的决定权在对方手里,符合语境,故答案为C。
考查情景交际,注意常用句型It's up to you用于表示最终的决定权在对方手里。
15.B
——你已经读过名叫《小妇人》的书吗?——还没有,几乎还有四分之三。你呢?not at all一点也不; not yet还没有; not much不多; not likely不可能。根据Almost three quarters of it (几乎还有四分之三)可知此处指的是"仍没有读完"。故答案为B。
考查情景交际。解答本题需熟悉所给选项的意思,再结合句意作答。
16.A
——我希望你不介意我的建议。——……。你的建议很有帮助。"Not at all"意思是"一点也不,完全不",用于回答感谢或道歉。"Never mind"意思是"没关系,不用担心",常用于回应别人的道歉或安慰别人。"My pleasure"意思是"我的荣幸",常用于回答感谢。"Don't worry"意思是"不要担心",常用于安慰别人或回应别人的担忧。根据答句Your advice is so helpful.可知,此处"Not at all"表示"我完全不介意你的建议",符合语境,故答案为A。
考查情景交际,注意常用句型Not at all用于回答感谢或道歉。
17.A
这首诗"欲穷千里目,更上一层楼"表达的意思是为什么要爬得更高。A你为什么爬得更高;B你如何长得更高; C我们可以看到什么,疑问句语序; D我们可以在哪里欣赏,疑问句语序。分析句子The poem(诗) "You will enjoy a better view, if you climb to a greater height." shows……结构可知,此处是宾语从句,要用陈述语序,排除CD;根据The poem(诗) "You will enjoy a better view, if you climb to a greater height."可知这首诗的意思是"欲穷千里目,更上一层楼",所以A项符合题意。故答案为A。
考查语句理解。需要分析句中各个成分,根据句子,掌握宾语从句的考点,选出正确答案。
18.B
努力清理出这间房子里可用的书并且把它们捐给需要书本的孩子们。 put up 粘贴 ; clear out 清理,丢掉 ; cut out 切断 ; set up 建立。根据语句Try to help……available books from the room and give them away to children in need. 可知,是清理房间里可用的书,把它们捐给孩子只有B项符合题意。故答案为B。
考查短语辨析。在熟知固定短语意思和用法的基础上,结合具体题目,仔细分析,便可得出正确答案。
19.D
——你能为我买单吗?——决不。我又不是嘴里含着银勺出生的。A.没问题 B.没关系 C.好主意 D.决不。根据I was not born with a silver spoon in my mouth. 可知,第二人不会为第一人买单。此处应是拒绝。故选D。
考查情景对话。注意识记no way的用法。
20.A
——看!一条蛇正在向一只小鸟爬去!——天哪!这只可怜的鸟根本没有意识到巨大的危险。A:awake,醒着的。B:usual,通常的。C:strange,奇怪的。D:blind,盲的。根据"The poor bird isn't ____ to the great danger at all."可知,它没有意识到危险,be awake to"意识到"。故选A。
考查形容词辨析。注意识记固定搭配:be awake to,意识到。
21.A
——我很抱歉在路上掉了一些面包片。——不要紧。我们可以稍后再打扫。Never mind没关系; Not really算不上; Sounds great听起来很棒;Feel free随便。根据We can do the cleaning later. (我们可以稍后再打扫。)可知,此处应是安慰对方的话语,选项Never mind符合题意。故答案为A。
考查情景交际。辨析每个选项的含义,结合语境,选择正确答案。
22.A
——成功属于那些能应付压力的人。——你的生活经历越丰富,你就越能理解什么是成功。The richer更富有的;the better更好的; The less更少的; The more更多的。"the+比较级,the+比较级"表示"越……,就越……",固定句型;根据句意及常识可知,生活经历越丰富,就越能理解什么是成功。结合选项,只有A选项符合题意。故答案为A。
考查形容词或副词的比较级。掌握形容词、副词比较级的用法是解答本题的关键。
23.A
——我听说七年级的学生取得了好成绩。——是的,他们……得到了C等级。none用于三者或三者以上的否定,表示都不,all表示三者或三者以上的全部或整体,用于肯定句,意思是所有的,neither用于两者之间的否定,意思是两者都不,any表示三者或三者以上的任何一个,用于否定句和疑问句,意思是任何一个,根据the students in Class 7 got good grades可知,学生取得了好成绩,但其中没有人得到C等级,用none最符合语境,故答案为A。
考查不定代词,注意区别不定代词none、all、neither和any的用法。
24.D
——我最快乐的童年记忆之一是在度假时看了一个名为《西游记》的电视节目。——我也是。我真的很享受那些难忘的日子。A改变;B承诺;C消息;D记忆。根据that I watched a TV program called Jou rney to the West on vacations (在度假时看了一个名为《西游记》的电视节目。)可知,此处是我最快乐的童年记忆之一。故答案为D。
考查名词辨析。注意熟悉常见的名词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
25.B
26.A
——这有牛奶和咖啡给艾伦喝。——我觉得他两个都不会喝——他只喜欢喝可乐。A.两者都 B.每一个 C.没有一个 D.也不。根据what he likes is only cola. 可知,他只喜欢喝可乐,故猜测他不会喝牛奶和咖啡。故选A。
考查代词辨析。注意识记either的用法。
27.B
这句名言,"不耻下问才能有学问",告诉我们如何才能变得博学。A:what we should ask,我们应该问什么。B:how we can become learned,我们怎样才能变得博学。C:who should we learn from,我们应该向谁学习。D:when can we get answers,我们什么时候能得到答案。根据"A man becomes leamed by asking questions"可知,此处by表示"通过",后跟方法或者手段,此处表示变得博学的方法。故选B。
考查谚语俗语和宾语从句。注意可以根据所给的句子,仔细推敲出所表达的意思以及宾语从句要用陈述语序。
28.D
——打扰一下,我可以借你的字典一会儿吗?——没问题,请随意。字典在那边。A:不用了,随便借。B:那么多?C:不用了。D:没问题,请随意。根据It's over there,可知是肯定回答没问题,请随意,故选D。
考查情景交际,注意识记Sure, feel free的用法。
29.D
成语"温故知新"告诉我们怎样才能学好。 A.我们可以学到什么 B.我们应该向谁学习 C.我们应该什么时候复习 D.我们怎样才能学好。此处是tell的宾语从句,在宾语从句中要用陈述句语序。 how we can learn well 意为"我们如何能够学得好",这个选项的语序是正确的,并且它准确地捕捉到了成语"温故而知新"所强调的学习方法和效果,即通过复习旧知识来增进新知识的学习,从而提高学习效果,所以D选项正确。故选D。
考查宾语从句的语序和语义理解。在宾语从句中,应使用陈述语序,并且需要根据句子的语境和语义来选择最合适的选项。
30.B
话剧《雨花谣》为为南京人民提供了一个聆听党史、学习党史的机会。A.提供 B.提供 C.比较 D.保护。provide经常用于描述提供某种具体的东西或条件,固定搭配"provide sb with sth"或"provide sth for sb",所以"provided people in Nanjing with a chance"意为"为南京人民提供了一个机会",符合语境。故选B。
考查动词辨析。注意识记固定搭配provide sb with sth。
31.A
32.C
——谁知道纪录片《中国登月任务》 ——班里每个人都知道。自从我们地理老师介绍这部纪录片以来,到目前为止我们已经看了好几次了。watch,看,动词;introduce,介绍,动词。A一般过去时;一般过去时; B一般现在时;一般现在时; C现在完成时;一般过去时;D一般将来时;一般现在时。根据so far (到目前为止)可知主句用现在完成时;从句由since引导,需用一般过去时。故答案为C。
考查动词时态。注意一般现在时与一般过去时的基本构成及用法。
33.C
——如果茶太浓了,你可以加一些水。——完美!恰到好处。A.酸的 B.甜的 C.浓的,强烈的 D.辣的 。strong在这里可以表示茶的浓度高,即茶味很浓。如果茶太浓,加水是一个常见的解决方法,因为它可以稀释茶的浓度,使茶味变得适中。这与题目中的"you can add some more water"相吻合。故选C。
考查形容词辨析。注意识记strong的用法。
34.D
——你觉得网课会取代传统教学吗?——我不这么认为。没有什么可以打败面对面和另一个人说话。A.我不确定 B.我希望不是这样 C.我也这么认为 D.我不这么认为。根据Nothing beats speaking to another person face to face.可知,网课不会取代传统教学。故选D。
考查情景对话。注意理解选项意思,理解句意,根据语境选出正确答案。
35.C
——你昨晚看了欧洲杯吗?——是的,我看了。德国以 5:1 击败苏格兰,取得了巨大的成功。A:失败,B:比赛,C:取得胜利,D:举行,根据success by beating Scotland 5: 1,可知获得胜利,故选C。
考查动词,注意识记achieved,取得胜利的用法。
36.A
Paul在操场上受伤很严重。除非你知道一些急救知识否则你不要移动他。A. 除非 B.如果 C.因为 D.之后。分析句子,可知you know some first-aid knowledge是Don't move him的否定条件,用unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。
考查连词辨析。注意分析句子,理清句子中的条件关系。
37.B
——他们听了我的演讲,但我想知道他们听进去了多少?——我也不知道。 A.占据 B.吸收(知识)C.带走 D.照顾。根据语境They listened to my speech可知,此处是问他们在这次演讲中听懂了多少,即吸收进去了多少知识,故用take in最符合语境。故选B。
考查短语辨析。注意识记take in的用法。
38.D
——我最近在为音乐节练习舞蹈。但我没有告诉任何人。——别担心。你的秘密在我这里是安全的。我相信你的表现会让所有人大吃一惊。A:孤独的,B:确定的,C:破碎的,D:安全的,根据I haven't told anyone about it,可知要保证秘密的安全,故选D。
考查形容词,注意识记safe,安全的用法。
39.A
——我今天心情很低落。这次考试没及格。——没什么大不了的。只要努力,你就会做得更好。A:没什么大不了的,B:恐怕不行,C:我不同意,D:真遗憾,根据I didn't pass the exam this time. Just work hard, and you'll do better,可知表示安慰It's not a big deal,故选A。
考查情景交际,注意识记It's not a big deal的用法。
40.A
——我昨天错过了一场精彩的篮球比赛。——真遗憾!不过没关系,因为下周还会有一场。A:真遗憾,B:我不这么认为,C:我不同意,D:没问题,根据I missed a wonderful basketball game yesterday,可知是What a shame表示遗憾,故选A。
考查情景交际,注意识记What a shame的用法。
41.C
——看来Linda从来没说过什么错话。——嗯,她喜欢在说出口之前仔细斟酌。break打破; follow跟随; weigh权衡,考虑; keep保持。根据It seems that Linda never says anything wrong. 可知"她喜欢在说出口之前仔细斟酌"。故答案为C。
考查动词辨析。了解各选项的含义及用法,根据语境选择合适的选项。
42.D
43.B
——我们正在计划举办城市公园清洁日。我们需要一些人来帮忙。——算我一份。我一直想帮忙保持城市清洁。A:推,B:计数,C:强制,D:搜索,根据I always want to help to keep our city clean,可知算我一份,故选B。
考查动词,注意识记Count的用法。
44.B
45.B
46.B
——格林先生总是很严肃。我不敢问他问题。——请随意。他是个友善的人。A:你错了,B:请随意,C:没关系,D:没什么,根据Mr. Green is always serious. He is a friendly guy,可知让对方放松,故用Feel free,故选B。
考查情景交际,注意识记Feel free的用法。
47.A
——快点 下一班公交车 10 分钟后到达。——慢慢来。我相信我们能赶上。 A:快点,B:那又怎么样,C:怎么会呢,D:别担心,根据The next bus is due in 10 minutes,可知表示催促,故是Hurry up,故选A。
考查情景交际,注意识记Hurry up的用法。
48.A
——你想在东湖或黄鹤楼附近野餐吗?——都可以。我只是想在美丽的大自然中放松自己。A:Either,两者中任意一个。B:Neither,两者都不。C:Both,两者都。D:None,(三者或以上)一个也没有。根据l just wantto relax myself in a beautiful nature.可知,回答者认为两个地方任意一个都可以。故选A。
考查代词辨析。注意代词的含义,结合语法,选出合适的代词。
49.C
——父母应该鼓励他们的孩子在社区做一些社会工作。——我完全同意。这帮助他们形成一种社会责任感。A.没关系 B.小菜一碟 C.我完全同意 D.分秒必争。根据It helps them develop a sense of social responsibility.可知,做社会工作是有帮助的,此处应是同意对方的观点。故选C。
考查情景对话。注意识记I can't agree more的用法。
50.B
——你知道湖北是楚文化的发源地吗?——是的。考古学家发现了许多古代文物。A:记录,B:家,C:宝藏,D:记忆,根据The archaeologists (考古学家) have found many objects from ancient times,可知湖北是楚文化的发源地,the home of,......的发源地,故选B。
考查名词辨析,注意识记the home of的用法。

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