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【精准提分】2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末真题+名校真题分类汇编
03 阅读理解【湖北专用】
一、阅读理解
（2024七下·武汉期末） 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
An 80-ycar-old man was sitting on the sofa. His 45-ycar-old son stayed with him Al that time, a crow (乌鸦) New and sat on their window. The father asked his son, "What Is this " The son answered, "It is a crow."
After some minutes, the father asked his son n second time, "What is this " The son said, "Father, I've told you it's a crow." After some time, the old father asked his son for a third time. The son got a little angry. "It's a crow, a crow!" he said.
A short time later, the father again asked his son, "What is this " This time the son shouted at his father, "Why do you ask the same question It is surprising!"
The father didn't say anything. He went to his room and came back with an old notebook. The son opened it and started to read, "Today my 3-year-old son asked me 23 times what it was, and I said to him all 23 times that it was a crow. 1 felt he was so lovely. I really love my boy."
" ★ "the son said, crying and hugging (拥抱) his old father.
1．How many times did the father ask the son the question about the crow
A．3. B．4. C．23 D．45.
2．The underlined word "it" refers to ____.
A．the coming of the crow B．getting a little angry
C．asking the same question D．shouting at the father
3．Why did the father ask the same question
A．He forgot the answer.
B．He wanted to show the diary.
C．He tried to get his son surprised.
D．He wanted to teach his son a lesson.
4．Which sentence can be put in ★
A．Please don't ask me again.
B．Sorry for what I said to you.
C．Did I really ask so many times
D．I just don't remember what you did.
5．What is the best title for the passage
A．A Father's love B．The Son's Hug
C．The Same Answer D．An Old Notebook
（2024七下·江陵期末）阅读理解
What is your favorite color？Does it make you feel happy or relaxed？Some people think colors have a connect ion with（与……有联系） their feelings.This may be true.Scientists ask 26，596 people from 100 countries about their favorite colors and why they like them.
Many people think blue is a cool color.Blue clothes can help you feel relaxed.And the color blue can make people not eat too much.If you don't want to be fat，you may try to eat at a blue table.Blue can also mean sadness.When you are unhappy，you may say "I'm feeling blue".
Yellow is the color of the sun.It's a warm color.When you walk in a yellow room，you may feel warm and comfortable.Many people like orange because it is also a warm color.In factories（工厂），orange is the color of workers' clothes.It can help them work better
How about green？When you do your homework for a long time，just stand up and look at the trees outside.You may feel better.
Purple usually makes people think of romantic（浪漫的） and beautiful things.On your mother's birthday，you can buy her a purple sweater as a gift.
6．What do the scientists do
A．They eat at blue tables.
B．They go to 100 countries.
C．They help people to be happy and healthy.
D．They ask people about their favorite colors and why they like them.
7．Which picture means "I'm feeling blue".
A． B． C． D．
8．What does the underlined word "It"refer to
A．Yellow. B．Orange. C．Green. D．Purple.
9．What is the passage about
A．The model of colors. B．The game of colors.
C．The science of colors. D．The history of colors.
10．What is the structure of the passage
A． B． C． D．
（2024七下·新洲期末） 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Huazhou shadow puppetry (皮影) is a folk (民俗的) art in Weinan, Shanxi. It's around for over is 2. 000 years. The artists there are working hard to make it even better and more popular.
At the age of 14, Xue Hongquan began to learn shadow puppetry. Now, he makes the puppets bigger and move more like people. He also uses new art styles (样式) together with the old ones.
In 2015, Xue made a group, and the people in this group were young. Together, they made it more than 10 new shadow puppetry plays. Most of them were popular with the people. In 2023, they made a play about Ne Zha. This made shadow puppets, cartoons, and movies together. It was a big success (成功).
Xue thinks it's important to keep the old art alive (有生气的) . He did a lot of things to make it come true. At last, Huazhou was given the name of "the hometown of Chinese folk culture and art" in 2021.
People there are also working hard to protect Huazhou shadow puppetry. Shanxi Province teaches people how to do shadow puppetry and Huazhou often puts on shows in the forest park. Many people come to watch the shows.
More than 3, 000 people get jobs in the shadow puppetry industry (产业) in Huazhou, and they make 30 million yuan every year.
11．What did Xue Hongquan do for the puppets
①Made them bigger ②Used new art styles with old ones
③Made them move more like people ④Painted them with bright colors
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．②③④ D．①③④
12．When did the group make a play about Ne Zha
A．In 2015 B．In 2014 C．In 2021 D．In 2023
13．What does the underlined word "protect" mean in Chinese
A．保护 B．废除 C．改变 D．创新
14．What is the fifth paragraph mainly about
A．Huazhou often puts on shows.
B．Many people like watching the shows.
C．People try their best to make the art better.
D．People often teach how to do shadow puppetry.
15．What's the best title of the passage
A．A folk art
B．Xue Hongquan and his folk art
C．A folk artist
D．Huazhou shadow puppetry
（2024七下·武汉期末） 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Hair keeps our heads warm and safe. Do you know that everyone's hair is actually white. When we are young, our hair has pigment (黑色素) in it. There are only two pigments in our hair: dark and light. The pigment gives the hair its color. When we get older, the pigment stops-working. Our hair will be gray or white.
The color of our hair goes with the color of our skin (皮肤). People with blonde hair have light skin. People with black hair have dark skin. Usually, our hair color is like one or both of our parents" hair coos.
Also, lifestyle can make a difference to its color. Some people use hair products to change the color of their hair. This may be bad for their health.
We have more than 100, 000 hairs on our head. We lose about 50 to 100 hairs every day. But we don't have to be upset. New hairs will grow But some people's hairs don't grow back again. This often happens to men.
If we don't cut our hair in our lifetime, it will be about 20 meters long when we're 100 years old.
16．The pigment stops working because of ____.
A．the skin B．the age C．the lifestyle D．the color
17．If the parents have dark brown skin, their baby's hair may be ____.
A．gray B．black C．blonde D．white
18．What does the underlined word "upset" mean
A．Worried. B．Bored. C．Tired. D．Shy
19．Which of the following shows the structure of this passage
(①=paragraph I ②=paragraph 2)
A． B．
C． D．
20．The passage is written to make people ____.
A．color the hair B．look after hair
C．wear long hair D．get to know hair
（2024七下·仙桃期末） 先阅读图表或短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项
①Winter comes after autumn and before spring. It brings snow and ice. Here are different ways to know it's winter:
②The days are short and the nights are cold. The winter solstice(冬至) is the start of the coldest days in winter, and it is the shortest day of the year!
③The sun isn't warm in winter. There is lots of snow in winter. People and animals don't like to go outside.
④In winter, when you look outside, you'll see a lot of brown things, not the green ones. There are no leaves on most of the trees.
⑤Some animals hibernate. They sleep in winter. But others keep food in autumn to eat in winter, because it is difficult to find food. Many birds fly from the north to warm places for the winter. They will come back when spring comes.
21．What does the word"it"in Paragraph 2 refer to(指代)
A．The warm day. B．The snowy day.
C．The coldest day. D．The winter solstice.
22．Which of the following can tell us that it's winter
A．The days are long and the night s are warm.
B．When you look outside, you can see green trees.
C．Many birds fly from the north to warm places.
D．There isn't lots of rain and people like to go outside.
23．What does the word"hibernate"in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese
A．冬眠 B．备粮 C．捕食 D．迁徙
24．What is the structure(结构) of the text
A． B．
C． D．
25．What is the best title for the text
A．What can people do in winter
B．What do animals do in winter
C．How do we know it's winter
D．How is the weather in winter
（2024七下·仙桃期末） 先阅读图表或短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项
School Library Rules ●No smoking(抽烟). ●No talking loudly. ●No photos. ●No food or drinks. ●No running.
Children's Play Area(场地) Rules ●No food or drinks. No smoking. ●No glassware(玻璃制品). ●No shoes in the play area, but wear socks all the time.
Swimming Pool Rules ●No animals in the pool area. ●No food or drinks in the pool. ●Please take a shower before getting into the pool. ●No glassware in the pool.
26．Don't talk loudly in ____.
A．the school library B．the swimming pool
C．the children's play area D．all of them
27．What is the same rule of the three paragraphs
A．No smoking. B．No glassware.
C．No running. D．No food or drinks.
28．Which picture can we see in the children's play area
A． B．
C． D．
29．Children must wear ____ in the play area.
A．sweaters B．jackets C．socks D．shoes
30．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Children can eat in the children's play area.
B．People can take a glass of milk to the pool.
C．People can take photos in the school library.
D．People should take a shower before they get into the pool.
（2024七下·江岸期末） 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
We don't know much about Lady Xin Zhui's (辛追夫人) life. She lived in the 2 century BCE. She was the wife of an official (官员) named Li Cang. Historians (历史学家) think that she died around the age of 50.
Over 2, 000 years later, in the 1970s, Lady Xin Zhui's tomb (墓穴) was found in Changsha. To everyone's surprise, her body was still in good condition (状态). But sadly, historians couldn't recognize her face.
Thanks to AI technology, we can now take a look at what Lady Xin Zhui looked like around the age of 35. On May 17, the Hunan Museum showed a digital version (数字化版木) of her. In the picture, she wears red and gold clothes.
Chinese historians began to bring back Lady Xin Zhui's appearance shortly after they found her tomb. Over the years, they tried many different ways. But none of them worked very well. Last October, the Hunan Museum worked with an AI company (公司) and finally they made it.
★ They plan to turn this digital Lady Xin Zhui into a talking robot. Visitors to the museum will then be able to talk with her. This new show will be ready later this year.
31．From paragraph 1-2, we can know Lady Xin Zhui ____.
A．lived a hard life B．named after her husband
C．died in Hubei D．had a well-kept body
32．The underlined word "recognize" in paragragh 2 means ____.
A．read B．lose C．clean D．save
33．According to paragraph 4, bringing back Lady Xin Zhui's appearance could ____.
A．take over 60 years B．need great art works
C．be a boring job D．be difficult without AI
34．Which of the following can be put in ★ .
A．And the work comes to an end at last
B．So historians hope to guide the AI company
C．But the museum doesn't want to stop there
D．Because visitors will do something different
35．The writer mainly wants to tell us ____.
A．Lady Xin Zhui in history wakes up
B．one's appearance will last for long
C．Hunan Museum can do anything by AI
D．AI can help historians break through
（2024七下·黄陂期末） 阅读理解
Robert and Henry were going home for lunch from school, when, on turning a corner (转角), Robert cried out, "A fight! Let's go and see!"
"No," said Henry, "let's go home quietly and not join in this fight. We have nothing to do with it, and may get into trouble."
"You are a coward, and afraid to go," said Robert, and off he ran.
Henry went straight home, and in the afternoon went back to school, as usual. But Robert told all the boys that Henry was a coward.
★Henry knew that true courage (勇气) was far more than that. He knew that he should be afraid of nothing but doing wrong (坏事).
A few days later, Robert was swimming with some schoolmates. Soon he was in danger and cried for help, but nobody answered. All the other boys but Henry got out of the water as fast as they could and did not even try to help him.
Robert was going down fast when Henry threw off his clothes and jumped into the water. He reached Robert just in time. With great hard work and with much danger to himself, he brought Robert to the riverbank and saved his life.
Robert and his schoolmates were sorry for having called Henry a coward. They thought that he had more courage than all of them.
Never be afraid to do good, but always fear to do bad.
36．What did Robert want to do when he and Henry turned the corner
A．Go home quietly. B．Stop the fight.
C．See the fight. D．Keep walking.
37．The underlined word "coward" in paragraph 3 means in Chinese.
A．胆小鬼 B．勇敢者 C．聪明人 D．吝啬鬼
38．What did his schoolmates do when Robert was in danger in the water
A．All the boys got out of the water as fast as they could.
B．Henry cried for help but nobody answered.
C．A boy asked another person to help Robert.
D．Henry jumped into the water to save Robert.
39．Which of the following can be put in ★
A．So Henry was afraid of them.
B．However, Henry didn't think so.
C．Then Henry laughed at himself, too.
D．Later Henry did something wrong.
40．What would be the best title for the passage
A．The Fight Between Two Good Friends
B．The Sport of Swimming
C．The Meaning of True Courage
D．The Problems of Being a Coward
（2024七下·江岸期末） 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Do you ever see a bird fly into a building Now, some students in Shenzhen are working to help the birds and learn more about this problem.
In March, they made a team to study bird collisions (鸟撞). "Every morning, we walk around buildings with big glass before 9 a, m. That is the high time for bird activity," Feng Yongyin, 14, said. If they see a bird hit a building, they will take photos of the bird and the place around it. Then, they put the photos onto an app called Biotracks. Scientists can use them to do more study.
The students' careful bird-watching also make the school think about moving the basketball court. That's because it is a place with many plants and birds." Once we found a bird's nest on the floor and put it back. We also set up a camera (摄像头)," says 14-year-old Lan Zijia. Using the camera, they see that many students go into the place to get their balls. "We told the school about this, and the school placed a line to protect the plants and birds. We might have to do more things in the future." Lan said.
Since March, the team has done 416 bird-watching studies, found five bird collisions and saved one bird.
41．Paragraph 2 mainly talks about ____.
A．how the students helped the birds
B．why the birds were in need of help
C．what kind of birds the students found
D．how much scientists knew about birds
42．The underlined word "them" refers to ____.
A．pictures of buildings B．apps called Biotracks
C．photos of bird collisions D．problems of the study
43．The school thinks about moving the basketball court to ____.
A．build more birds' nests
B．help plants and birds live better
C．make students friendly
D．stop basketball players getting balls
44．Which words can best describe the students
A．Quiet and helpful. B．Friendly and shy.
C．Smart and gifted. D．Kind and careful.
45．What would be the best title for the passage
A．Keeping Birds Safe, B．Setting up A Camera.
C．Watching The Animals. D．Saving Neighborhood.
（2024七下·广水期末） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
Alan is a middle school student. It's Sunday morning. He doesn't go to school. He wants to play with his friends in the morning. He is looking out of his bedroom.
It is raining hard and windy outside. He is worried that it will rain for a long time, and really wants the rain and wind to stop right now so that he can go out to meet his friends.
The rain stops in the afternoon. He comes out from his house. The air is clean. The trees and houses are clean, too. Everything is new. The clouds go, and the sun comes out. A big rainbow crosses the sky. People here do not often see a rainbow.
So Alan asks his father, "How does the rainbow form (形成) "
"When the sun shines the raindrops (雨滴), the rainbow comes out. From this, we can learn: in most cases, we can't see rainbows if it doesn't rain, " Alan's father tells him.
"I see, " says Alan. Then he calls his friends and asks them to go out.
Alan and his friends have a good time. Alan is very happy.
He learns from the rain: when we meet bad things, just enjoy them, and everything will be better.
46．How's the weather in the morning
A．Cloudy. B．Rainy. C．Sunny. D．Snowy.
47．What does Alan want to do
A．He wants to go to school.
B．He wants to meet his friends.
C．He wants to stay in his house.
D．He wants to enjoy the rainbow.
48．What does Paragraph (段落) 3 mainly talk about
A．Here comes heavy rain.
B．Everything is clean and new.
C．Playing with friends is happy.
D．The scene (景象) after the rain.
49．Which of the following shows how Alan's feeling changes (变化) over time
A．Worried→surprised (惊奇的)→happy.
B．Sad→relaxed→terrible.
C．Sad→happy→relaxed.
D．Worried→terrible→surprised.
50．What does the writer want to tell us
A．Try to find answers (答案) in life.
B．Rainbow can bring good luck.
C．Don't be afraid of the bad things.
D．Father should be always with kids.
（2024七下·广水期末） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
①In Tianjin, some people are at the bus stop. Soon, a bus comes. It is different from the usual buses on the street. It looks like a panda.
②After getting on the bus, people only need to buy their tickets (票) by scanning (扫描) their hands! About one minute later, the bus starts its self-driving. It stops for traffic lights (交通信号灯) automatically (自动地) before it gets to the next stop. That's to say, it can drive and stop with no help. But there is still a driver on the bus. He will do something if the bus is in danger.
③There are also some robots on the bus. People can talk to them and ask them for help. If there is a bad man on the bus, the robots will call the police. "It's easy, " says a woman taking the bus. "And children love the bus because there are many pictures of pandas on it. "
④This kind of bus is working in ten cities all over China. More cities in China will have this kind of bus this year. I think soon you can take the bus in your city.
51．What does the bus look like
A．A cat. B．A robot. C．A panda. D．A policeman.
52．What can robots do on the bus？
a. Call the police. b. Talk to people. c. Play with children. d. Drive the bus.
A．a, b B．b, d C．a, c D．b, c
53．What can we know about this new kind of bus from the passage
A．The bus is the same as usual buses.
B．People now can take the bus all over China.
C．People pay for tickets before getting on the bus.
D．Children love the bus because of the pictures of pandas on it.
54．What's the right structure (结构) of the passage
A．①/②/③④ B．①/②③④
C．①/②③/④ D．①②/③/④
55．What's the passage mainly (主要的) about
A．Buses in the past. B．A new kind of bus.
C．The history of buses. D．The smart robots on the bus.
（2024七下·嘉鱼期末） 阅读选择。阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项
Being safe is important to students. What do you have to do in a new place
Before you go out, remember the "3W"s: Always tell your parents WHERE you are going, WHO you are going with and WHEN you will get back home.
Make sure you know where your home is and what your phone number is.
Say "No" loudly if someone wants to make you feel unhappy.
Shout loudly and run away if someone wants to make you go with him/her or wants to let you do the things you don't like.
Some strangers(陌生人) look very friendly, but never talk to them and never take gifts from them. If you do, you'll be in great danger.
If you get lost in a place, be careful of whom you ask for help. Ask a policeman or someone with a child for help.
You may think it's not easy to keep safe. But if you follow the rules, you'll be safe.
56．Who is the text for
A．Parents B．Children C．Old people D．Teachers
57．What can you do when you are with strangers
A．Be careful of them. B．Get their gifts.
C．Talk to them. D．Ask them for help.
58．How many rules of being safe are mentioned(提到) in the text
A．Four B．Five C．Six D．Seven
59．What can we learn from the text
A．Don't always tell our parents where we are going.
B．If someone wants us to go with him, never say "No".
C．It's still difficult for us to keep safe if we follow the rules.
D．We can ask a policeman or someone with a child for help.
60．What would be the best title for the text
A．What We Can Do in a New Place
B．How to Stay Safe in a New Place
C．How to Ask for Help in a New Place
D．How to Talk to Others in a New Place
（2024七下·嘉鱼期末） 阅读选择。阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项
Ping-pong match: Xiamen vs Fuzhou Day: Saturday Time: in the morning (10:00) Place: Dongfang Stadium Telephone: 74658342 Swimming lesson Day: Thursday Time: in the morning Place: Dadi Swimming Pool Telephone: 58966352
Film: Wolf Warriors 2 Day: Saturday Time: in the afternoon and in the evening (15:00-17:10; 18:00-20:10) Price: adult (成人) 16 yuan; child half price Telephone: 62547890 Concert (音乐会) Day: Wednesday Time: in the morning (10:30-12:00) Place: People Theater Price: 35 yuan Telephone: 87964532
61．Where is the swimming lesson
A．Dongfang Stadium. B．Dadi Swimming Pool.
C．People Theater. D．Great Garden.
62．When is the concert
A．On Thursday (18:00-20:10).
B．On Saturday (10:00).
C．On Saturday (15:00-17:10).
D．On Wednesday (10:30-12:00).
63．If you want to know about the ping-pong match, you can call ____.
A．62547890 B．74658342 C．58966352 D．87964532
64．On Saturday, you can ____.
A．see a film Wolf Warriors 2 and go to the concert
B．have the swimming lesson and go to the concert
C．watch the ping-pong match and have the swimming lesson
D．watch the ping-pong match and see the film Wolf Warriors 2
65．Two adults and one child need ____ to see the film Wolf Warriors 2.
A．70 yuan B．24 yuan C．40 yuan D．48 yuan
（2024七下·黄陂期末） 阅读理解
Hanfu Hanfu is the oldest Chinese traditional (传统的) clothes. It has many kinds, for example, Ruqun. Women often wear Ruqun. Ru is one kind of short clothes, and Qun is one kind of skirt. Hanfu is getting more and more popular. Many young girls enjoy the beauty of hanfu and want to know about the traditional culture. Tang suit Tang suit often refers to a kind of Chinese jacket and trousers. The jacket is usually a round-neck or stand-collar one, and the trousers are mainly straight tube pants. Its most common colors are red and blue. Chinese people make Tang suit with silk, cotton and other materials (材料) . Cheongsam The name cheongsam or Qipao means long dress. It is traditional clothing for Chinese women. Its neck is high. Its sleeves (袖子) may be either short, medium or full length. There are often patterns (图案) on Qipao, such as Chinese dragons and different kinds of flowers.
66．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news
A．SPORTS. B．CLOTHES.
C．ANIMALS. D．COUNTRIES.
67．"Tang suit" is best translated (翻译) into ____.
A．汉服 B．马面裙 C．旗袍 D．唐装
68．Which is right about Hanfu
A．Hanfu isn't the oldest Chinese traditional clothes.
B．It has a lot of kinds.
C．Ru is one kind of long clothes.
D．Qun is one kind of shirt.
69．How can people make cheongsam
①make it very short ②cut the sleeves to the right length
③make its neck stand high ④put some patterns on it ⑤make its neck round
A．①②④ B．①③⑤ C．②③④ D．③④⑤
70．Through the news above, the writer might want to tell us about ____.
A．Chinese traditional clothes B．Chinese silk and cotton
C．Chinese long dresses D．Chinese women's clothes
（2024七下·青山期末） 阅读下面材料，从每篇材料后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳答案。
On a working day in late April, a yard with 10 barbecue(烧烤) restaurants in Zibo was full of diners at about 5 p. m. Many of them were waiting for tables. Some even went inside the restaurants to get skewers(烤串) by themselves because ★ .
A 51-year-old native(本地的) man said,"In the past two months, we have seldom come to the yard for barbecue food because there are so many diners. We have to wait in line if we don't arrive early. Reading the license plates(车牌) of cars, we know that most of the diners are out-of-town visitors."
Huang Yang is also a native of Zibo. He works outside his hometown. He recently came back home for a visit and wanted to have some barbecue. But he couldn't find seats in four different restaurants."A barbecue restaurant owner told me to come on Monday.He wanted to serve(服务) out-of-town visitors first on weekends. Another restaurant owner told me that they ran out of meat. This is the first time I've heard something like this,"Huang told reporters.
Zibo does so well in barbecue that many officials(官员) from different cities show great interest in it. They have come to Zibo to study how Zibo's barbecue industry (产业)has become popular on the Internet.
71．Which of the following can be put in ★ in the first paragraph
A．the waiters were too busy
B．they could eat for free
C．there were no tables for them
D．it was too late
72．How did people know that most diners didn't come from Zibo
A．By talking with them.
B．By listening to them.
C．By reading the license plates of cars.
D．By looking at them.
73．Why did the restaurant owner tell Huang Yang to have skewers on Monday
A．He ran out of meat on weekends.
B．There was no waiter in the restaurant.
C．The skewers were cheaper on Monday.
D．He wanted to leave the weekends to out-of-town visitors.
74．The underlined word"it"refers to"____".
A．the diner 、 B．the barbecue
C．the native D．Zibo
75．What would be the best title for the passage
A．The Natives of Zibo. B．Popular Barbecue in Zibo.
C．The Restaurants in Zibo. D．Delicious Skewers in Zibo.
（2024七下·青山期末） 阅读下面材料，从每篇材料后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳答案。
It was seven in the morning. Sam got up and finished his breakfast quickly. He put on his school uniform, took his schoolbag and ran to the bus stop. Usually he waited for the school bus there. He waited for half an hour but the bus didn't come. He started to get worried. He didn't want to be late for school.
Just then, Sam's classmate Eric came with a basketball on his bike. Sam was surprised to find that Eric was not in his school uniform.
Eric stopped in front of Sam and asked,"Where are you going "
"To school,"Sam answered.
"Don't you know today is a school holiday "Eric laughed (大笑).
Sam laughed, too. He didn't need to go to school today. Happily, he went to play basketball with Eric in the park next to the bus stop.
76．How did Sam go to the bus stop
A．By bus. B．On foot. C．By bike. D．By car.
77．What did Sam do in the morning
①had breakfast ② w ore his school uniform
③got to school ④ played football
A．①③ B．③④ C．①④ D．①②
78．When the bus didn't come, Sam felt ____.
A．worried B．surprised C．happy D．excited
79．Why didn't the bus come in the morning
A．It was too early. B．It was rainy.
C．It was a school holiday. D．Another bus hit it.
80．The passage mainly wants to tell us ____.
A．Sam was very a little careless
B．Sam enjoyed himself in the school
C．Sam was often late for school
D．Sam and Eric were good friends
（2024七下·硚口期末） 阅读下列语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
This man is Jeison Rodriguez. He is from Venezuela (委内瑞拉). Jeisonhas the world's biggest feet. His feet are more than 40 centimeters long. Canhe find shoes big enough
Don't worry. A special shoe shop helps. The shop is in Germany. Itmakes shoes for some of the tallest people in the world. Rodriguez is one of itscustomers.
"We have to make sure the shoes are strong as he weighs a lot more than us," said the shop owner. So, he uses special material (材料) . This makes the shoes soft and strong.
Before, Rodriguez had to wear shoes made of cloth (布) or tires (轮胎). They only lasted two to three weeks. Sometimes, he would go barefoot (赤脚) . Now, he is very happy with his new shoes.
81．Where is Jeison Rodriguez from
A．Africa. B．Australia. C．Europe. D．America.
82．What's so special about Rodriguez
A．He is the tallest man in the world.
B．He has the biggest feet.
C．He is good at making the best shoes.
D．He has the strongest shoes.
83．What's the matter with Rodriguez
A．Others often laugh at him.
B．He has no money to buy shoes.
C．He can't get the right shoes.
D．He can't find a big enough chair.
84．The shop owner makes sure the shoes are ____ first.
A．strong B．soft C．cool D．clean
85．What were Rodriguez's old shoes made of
A．Green material. B．Special clothes.
C．Cloth or tires. D．Popular rope.
（2024七下·硚口期末） 阅读下列语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
My parents took me to Disneyland on the last day of January. It was a sunny and cloudy day. The weather was perfect. We had a great time there.
First, we went to Toy Story Land. There was a shop and my parents bought me a Magic Passport. I could get a stamp (印章) on it when I found each named place.
Then we went on our first ride: Woody's Roundup. We sat on a carriage which started shaking with the music. All the passengers laughed happily and it was so much fun!
Later that day, we went on some other rides. To be honest, I was really afraid to go on TRON Lightcycle Power Run. However, I loved hearing the people on it screaming loudly.
Finally, we watched the Fireworks (烟 花) Show at night. It was spectacular (壮 观 的) and unforgettable.
What a memorable trip! I enjoyed being with my parents so much and all of us loved the magic of Disney.
86．What place did the writer visit on January 31s
A．Disneyland. B．Universal Studios.
C．Legoland. D．Happy Valley.
87．Which of the following is the writer afraid to take
A．Toy Story Land. B．Woody's Roundup.
C．Fireworks Show. D．TRON Lightcycle Power Run.
88．What is the Magic Passport for
A．Sending a postcard. B．Using as a ticket.
C．Collecting stamps on it. D．Buying a gift for free.
89．How does the writer feel about the Woody's Roundup
A．It is dangerous. B．It is interesting.
C．It is surprising. D．It's magical.
90．What's the meaning of the underlined word "memorable"
A．friendly B．different C．beautiful D．unforgettable
（2024七下·武汉期末）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Tie-dye Li Chenxi studies at the No. 2 Primary School in Yinchuan. Her school brings tie-dye into the alter-school classes. She is interested in it— it's a fun way to color cloth. Before putting the cloth into the dye, you should tie it with strings (细绳) to keep part of it white. Li said, "it's a colorful way to make things look special." Tai chi It is on Saturday afternoon. A group of children are following Zhu Wei in Zimbabwe (津巴布韦). Zhu, a traditional (传统的) Chinese doctor, teaches them tai chi. These children like tai chi. They think tai chi helps them keep healthy and it is also good for their studies. It's good exercise. Paper-cutting Chole from Canada is a paper-cutting lover. Every Sunday, she learns paper-cutting from Mrs. Wang. The girl can easily cut horses. flowers and so on. Last weekend, she made a paper-cutting work of Rongbao. She felt excited to see it on the school wall.
91．In which section of the newspaper can we read the news
A．HEALTH. B．SPORTS. C．STARS D．LIFE
92．Tie-dye in Chinese is ____.
A．扎染 B．糖画 C．拼布 D．刺绣
93．Why do children in Zimbabwe choose to practice tai chi
①To make more friends.
②To learn about Chinese culture.
③To be healthy and strong.
④To help them study well.
A．①② B．③④ C．①③ D．②④
94．From the third news, you can see _______ on the school wall.
A．a photo of Rongbao
B．Chloe's paper-cutting work
C．a drawing of a panda
D．a paper-cutting work of a horse
95．What do Li, Zhu and Chole have in common
A．They love their own cultures.
B．They show great interest in colors.
C．They are interested in Chinese art.
D．They want to study and exercise well.
（2024七下·东西湖期末） 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Having lost his eyesight in childhood, Ang Ziyu faced many difficulties when he went on with his studies. But can you imagine he will finish college in June this year
Ang started at Minzu University of China in 2020, the first student with visual disability (视觉障碍) at the university. Surely, he had many worries: Would I be able to look after myself on campus Could I learn difficult things using Braille (布莱尔盲文) Would I be able to finish my studies in four years " What scared me most was that I didn't know what to expect. I faced many problems after starting college, but I always found a solution," said Ang, " It took about a month for me to get used to the paths on campus (适应校园小路). "
Schoolmates helped him a lot, like reading textbooks and math questions to him. During exams, Ang answered the same test papers as his classmates, but in a special way. His teacher read the questions to Ang, then he would answer them using Braille, taking 1. 5 times the usual time for the exam. Then he would read his answers to the teachers for grading.
Besides getting help, ★ He has volunteered to teach visually impaired high school students in his hometown in Anhui Province many times and created a WeChat group to share c-learning materials and tips on how to prepare for college entrance exams (准备高考) with other visually impaired students.
Ang also enjoys traveling. For him, traveling is not just about visiting places but also about the people and experiences he meets, as well as learning about history and culture. " Last month, I climbed to the top of Taishan Mountain. I started at 11 pm and reached the top at around 3 am the next day, waiting to see the sunrise," Ang said. " I could feel the sunrise on my face. The temperature on my skin told me when the sun had risen," he added.
Ang's positive attitude (积极的态度) and energy also inspire those around him. Dong Shiyuan, one of his classmates, said, " Ang's way of thinking about life is special, and it helps us see life differently. "
96．Paragraph 3 mainly talks about ____.
A．how Ang learned and took exams
B．who helped Ang with his everyday life
C．what Ang did in the university
D．why Ang answered the same test papers
97．According to paragraph 6, Ang ____.
A．climbed to the top of Taishan Mountain easily
B．thinks traveling is just about people and experiences
C．enjoys traveling although (尽管) he can't see things clearly
D．saw the beautiful sun rising slowly on the top of Taishan Mountain
98．Which of the following can be put in ★
A．he works very hard, too.
B．Ang also enjoys helping others.
C．he does his homework very carefully.
D．he isn't afraid of difficulties.
99．The underlined word " them" in paragraph 3 refers to (指代) the ____.
A．schoolmates B．exams C．questions D．textbooks
100．In what order did the writer tell us about Ang
①Ang's schoolmates helped him. ② Ang enjoyed traveling.
③ Ang helped other students like him. ④Ang lost his eyesight.
⑤ Ang worried about his studies in the university.
A．①②③④⑤ B．④①②③⑤ C．②③④⑤① D．④⑤①③②
答案解析部分
1．B
2．C
3．D
4．B
5．A
文章大意：本文讲述父亲问了儿子几次同样的问题，儿子因为不耐烦而生气，但是父亲拿出日记本，上面记着小时候儿子也问了很多次同样的问题，但是父亲每次都耐心解答，儿子从这个事情上明白对待亲人要有耐心。
考查阅读选择。先看题目，再看文章：在开始阅读文章之前，先看一遍题目，了解文章的主题和问题，有目的地阅读文章，可以提高阅读效率。
1．细节理解题。根据"The father asked his son""After some minutes,the father asked his son a second time""After some time, theold father asked his son for a third time"以及"A short time later, the father again asked his son"可知父亲共问了四次。故选B。
2．代词指代题。根据"Why do you ask the same question It is surprising"可知，一直问同样的问题是令人吃惊的，故此处it指代"问同样的问题"。故选C。
3．推理判断题。根据"Today my 3-year-old son asked me 2.3 times what it was, and I said to him all 23 times that it was a crow. I felthe was so lovely. I really love my boy"并结合文章内容可知，父亲像儿子小时候反复问自己那样，一直问儿子同一个问题，由此想告诉儿子对家人要有耐心。故选D。
4．推理判断题。根据"the son said, crying and hugging(拥抱) his old father."可知，儿子因为自己的不耐心向父亲道歉，选项B我为我对你说的话感到抱歉"符合语境。故选B。
5．最佳标题题。本文讲述父亲问了儿子几次同样的问题，儿子因为不耐烦而生气，但是父亲拿出日记本，上面记着小时候儿子也问了很多次同样的问题，但是父亲每次都耐心解答，儿子从这个事情上明白对待亲人要有耐心，以选项A"父亲的爱"为标题最合适。故选A。
6．D
7．D
8．B
9．C
10．A
文章大意：短文主要讲述了人们喜欢的颜色以及这些颜色对情绪和感受的影响。科学家调查了2.6万人，发现很多人喜欢蓝色，因为它能让人感到放松，而黄色和橙色则是温暖的颜色，能让人感到舒适。绿色能让人感到更好，紫色则让人联想到浪漫和美好的事物。
考查阅读理解题。通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
6．细节理解题。根据Scientists ask 26, 596 people from 100 countries about their favorite colors and why they like them. (科学家调查了来自100个国家的26596人，询问他们最喜欢的颜色以及为什么喜欢这些颜色。)可知，科学家们询问人们最喜欢的颜色以及为什么喜欢这些颜色。故选D。
7．细节理解题。根据Blue can also mean sadness. When you are unhappy, you may say I'm feeling blue. (蓝色也意味着悲伤。当你不开心的时候，你可以说I'm feeling blue。）可知，I'm feeling blue表示不开心。故选D。
8．代词指代题。根据In factories, orange is the color of workers' clothes. It can help them work better. (在工厂里，橙色是工人衣服的颜色。它可以帮助他们更好地工作。)可知， it代指前文中的橙色,表示橙色帮助他们更好地工作。故选B。
9．主旨大意题。通读全文，可知这篇文章主要讲述了科学家们对颜色的研究，以及不同的颜色所代表的寓意。故选C。
10．篇章结构题。根据文章结构，可知第一段说明颜色可以影响情绪，是点题段；第二段至第五段讲述科学家通过实验发现颜色对人的影响，为并列结构；故选A。
11．A
12．D
13．A
14．C
15．B
文章大意：主要介绍了山西渭南的民间艺术华州皮影戏以及当地艺术家的努力和成就。
考查阅读理解，通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
11．细节理解题。根据第二段Now, he makes the puppets bigger and move more like people.He also uses new art styles (样式) together with the old ones. (现在，他把木偶做得更大，动作更像人。他还将新艺术风格与旧艺术风格结合在一起。）可知，薛洪全使皮影更大，将新艺术风格与旧艺术风格相结合，使皮影的动作更像人，因此选①②③。故选A。
12．细节理解题。根据第三段In 2023, they made a play about Ne Zha. (2023年，他们拍了一部关于哪吒的戏。)可知，这个团体在2023年演过关于哪吒的戏。故选D。
13．词义猜测题。根据第五段People there are also working hard to protect Huazhou shadow puppetry. (那里的人们也在努力保护华州皮影戏。)可知，此处指保护华州皮影，因此"protect"意思是"保护"。故选A。
14．段落大意题。根据第五段People there are also working hard to protect Huazhou shadow puppetry.Shanxi Province teaches people how to do shadow puppetry and Huazhou often puts on shows in the forest park.Many people come to watch the shows. (那里的人们也在努力保护华州皮影戏。山西省教人们如何制作皮影戏，华州经常在森林公园表演。许多人来看表演。)可知，第五段主要介绍了人们尽他们最大的努力使艺术更好。故选C。
15．标题选择题。根据第一段Huazhou shadow puppetry (皮影) is a folk (民俗的) art in Weinan, Shanxi.lt's around for over is 2.000 years.The artists there are working hard to make it even better and more popular. (华州皮影戏是山西渭南的一种民间艺术。它已经存在了两千多年。那里的艺术家们正在努力使它变得更好，更受欢迎。)以及全文信息可知，本文主要介绍了山西渭南的民间艺术华州皮影戏以及当地艺术家的努力和成就，因此本文的最佳标题为"薛洪全和他的民间艺术皮影戏"。故选B。
16．B
17．B
18．A
19．A
20．D
文章大意：本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了头发的功能、颜色以及颜色变化的原因。
考查阅读选择。留意文章细节：阅读文章时，要仔细留意文章中的细节，如人名、地名、时间、数字等，这些细节往往与题目有关。
16．细节理解题。根据"When we get older, the pigment stops working."可知，当我们变老时，黑色素就停止工作了。故选B。
17．细节理解题。根据"People with black hair have dark skin. Usually our hair color is like one or both of our parents' hair colors"可知，通常我们的头发颜色和父母的头发颜色一样。故选B。
18．词义猜测题。根据""We lose about 50 to 100 hairs every day. But we don't have to be upset. New hairs will grow."可知，当我们脱发时，我们不要沮丧，新的头发会长出来。故选A。
19．篇章结构题。文章第一段主要介绍头发的功能，文章第二段以及第三段在介绍头发的颜色以及影响头发颜色的因素；文章第四段主要在讲头发的数量，文章第五段在讲头发的生长速度。所以符合文章的是选项A。故选A。
20．推理判断题。文章主要介绍了头发的功能、颜色以及颜色变化的原因，所以是想给人们科普关于头发的知识。故选D。
21．D
22．C
23．A
24．B
25．C
本文主要介绍了冬季的特点和生物的应对方式。
考查阅读理解。在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最后答案。
21．代词指代题。根据第二段"The winter solstice(冬至) is the start of the coldest days in winter, and it is the shortest day of the year!"可知冬至是冬季最冷日子的开始，也是一年之中白天最短的一天！推测出it指的是冬至。故选D。
22．细节理解题。根据最后一段"Many birds fly from the north to warm places for the winter."可知许多鸟儿从北方飞到温暖的地方过冬。鸟儿飞走了说明冬天到了。故选C。
23．词义猜测题。根据第五段"They sleep in winter."可知他们在冬天睡觉。所以前面指的是冬眠。故选A。
24．篇章结构题。本文第一段引出话题，即介绍知晓冬天来临的方法。接下来从白天时长、太阳温度、花草树木、动物冬眠分别来介绍冬天的来临。故结构为总分。故选B。
25．标题归纳题。根据文中第一段"Winter comes after autumn and before spring. It brings snow and ice. Here are different ways to know it's winter"可知冬天在秋天之后、春天之前到来。冬天会带来冰雪。以下是了解冬天到来的不同方法，所以本文主要介绍几种知晓冬天来临的方法，最好的标题就是"我们怎么知道是冬天"。故选C。
26．A
27．D
28．A
29．C
30．D
本文主要介绍了学校图书馆、儿童游乐场地和游泳池的规章制度。
考查阅读理解。主要涉及细节理解题，解题时首先要通读全文，答案都可以在文章中的原句中找到，完成后再次阅读并检查。
26．细节理解题。根据文中"School Library Rules"和"No talking loudly."可知，学校图书馆规则：不要大声说话。故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据文中"School Library Rules。No food or drinks.""Children's Play Area(场地) Rules。No food or drinks."和"Swimming Pool Rules。No food or drinks in the pool."可知三个场所均不能带食物和饮料。故选D。
28．细节理解题。根据文中"Children's Play Area(场地) Rules。No smoking."可知儿童游乐区的规则中不可以吸烟。故选A。
29．细节理解题。根据文中"Children's Play Area(场地) Rules。No shoes in the play area, but wear socks all the time."可知儿童游乐场规则。在游乐区内禁止穿鞋，但必须全程穿着袜子。故选C。
30．细节理解题。根据文中"Swimming Pool Rules。Please take a shower before getting into the pool."可知游泳池规则。进入游泳池前请先淋浴。故选D。
31．D
32．A
33．D
34．C
35．D
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍利用AI技术帮助历史学家复原辛追夫人的面容。
考查阅读理解，注意高词汇量：英语阅读理解中，词汇量很重要，要通过背单词、学习词组等方式，提高自己的词汇量。
31．细节理解题。根据第二段中的"To everyone's surprise, her body was still in good condition(状态)."可知，辛追夫人的遗体保存得很好。故选D。
32．词句猜测题。根据第三段中的"Thanks to AI technology, we can now take a look at what Lady Xin Zhui looked like around the age of 35."可知，多亏了AI技术才得以复原辛追夫人的面容，所以此处指历史学家识别不出她的脸。故选A。
33．推理判断题。根据第四段中的"Chinese historians began to bring back Lady Xin Zhui's appearance shortly after they found her tomb. Over the years, they tried many different ways. But none of them worked very well."可知，多年来，历史学家们尝试了许多不同的方法复原辛追夫人的面容，但没有一个效果很好，所以可推知，如果没有AI技术，很难复原辛追夫人的面容。故选D。
34．推理判断题。根据下文"They plan to turn this digital Lady Xin Zhui into a talking robot. Visitors to the museum will then be able to talk with her. This new show will be ready later this year."可知，此处指博物馆的未来计划，所以C项"但博物馆并不想就此止步"符合语境。故选C。
35．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍利用AI技术帮助历史学家复原辛追夫人的面，所以D项符合。故选D。
36．C
37．A
38．D
39．B
40．C
主要讲了罗伯特和亨利的故事。因为亨利没有去看别人打架，罗伯特告诉别人他是个懦夫。后来，罗伯特游泳时差点出事故，亨利救了他。从那时起，他们都非常钦佩亨利。
考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
36．细节理解题。根据A fight! Let's go and see!打架！我们去看看，可知罗伯特想看打架，故选C。
37．词义猜测题。根据afraid to go害怕去，可知是胆小鬼，故选A。
38．细节理解题。根据Robert was going down fast when Henry threw off his clothes and jumped into the water. He reached Robert just in time. With great hard work and with much danger to himself, he brought Robert to the riverbank and saved his life.罗伯特正飞快地往下走，这时亨利脱下衣服跳进了水里。他及时找到了罗伯特。他付出了巨大的努力，冒着极大的危险，把罗伯特带到了河岸，救了他的命，可知亨利跳进水里救罗伯特，故选D。
39．推理判断题。根据后句Henry knew that true courage (勇气) was far more than that. He knew that he should be afraid of nothing but doing wrong (坏事).亨利知道真正的勇气远不止于此。他知道他除了做错事什么都不怕，可知前句讲的是他不这样认为他是胆小鬼，故选A。
40．标题选择题。根据全文可知主要讲了罗伯特和亨利的故事。因为亨利没有去看别人打架，罗伯特告诉别人他是个懦夫。后来，罗伯特游泳时差点出事故，亨利救了他。从那时起，他们都非常钦佩亨利，即真正勇气的意义，故选C。
41．A
42．C
43．B
44．D
45．A
本文主要讲述了一些学生为保护小鸟所做的事情。
考查阅读理解，注意排除干扰选项：在选择答案时，要排除那些与原文不符或无关的干扰选项，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。
41．段落大意题。根据第二段"In March, they made a team to study bird collisions(鸟撞)... If they see a bird hit a building, they will take photos of the bird and the place around it. Then, they put the photos onto an app called Biotracks. Scientists can use them to do more study."可知，一些学生组建了一个团队来研究鸟类碰撞；当他们看见鸟撞上建筑物时，他们会给这只鸟和它周围的地方拍照，然后把这些照片上传到一个应用程序上，科学家可以用它们来做更多的研究。由此可知，第二段主要讲述了学生们如何帮助小鸟。故选A。
42．代词指代题。根据第二段" If they see a bird hit a building, they will take photos of the bird and the place around it. Then, they put the photos onto an app called Biotracks. Scientists can use them to do more study."可知，如果学生看到一只鸟撞上了一栋建筑，他们会给这只鸟和它周围的地方拍照。然后，他们把这些照片上传到一个名为Biotracks的应用程序上。科学家可以用它们来做更多的研究。由此推知，them指鸟碰撞的照片。故选C。
43．推理判断题。根据第三段"The students' careful bird-watching also make the school think about moving the basketball court. That's because it is a place with many plants and birds."可知，学生们小心翼翼的观鸟行为，也让学校有了搬篮球场的想法，那是因为它是一个有许多植物和鸟类的地方。由此推知，学校考虑搬篮球场来帮助植物和鸟类更好地生活。故选B。
44．推理判断题。根据第三段"The students' careful bird-watching also make the school think about moving the basketball court."和第四段"Since March, the team has done 416 bird-watching studies, found five bird collisions and saved one bird."可推知，学生们很善良，很仔细谨慎。故选D。
45．标题选择题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了一些学生为保护小鸟所做的事情。因此，选项A"保护鸟类安全"是最佳标题。故选A。
46．B
47．B
48．D
49．A
50．C
文章大意：文章主要是通过Allan等待与朋友出去玩的过程中知道了：当我们遇到不好的事情时，我们要坦然地面对，一切很快都会好起来的。
考查阅读理解。主要涉及细节理解题。解题时首先要通读全文，了解文中所叙述的重要事实或细节，就可以解答出来，有的甚至可以从文章的原句中直接找到答案。此类考查事实和细节的题目大多数是针对文章的细节设计的。
46．细节理解题。根据文章第二段句子"It is raining hard and windy outside."可知，现在天气是下雨中，故选B。
47．细节理解题。根据文章第二段句子"He is worried that it will rain for a long time, and really wants the rain and wind to stop right now so that he can go out to meet his friends."可知Allan想去见他的朋友，故选B。
48．段落大意题。根据文章第三段内容"The rain stops in the afternoon. He comes out from his house. The air is clean. The trees and houses are clean, too. Everything is new. The clouds go, and the sun comes out. A big rainbow crosses the sky. People here do not often see a rainbow. 雨在下午停了。他从房子里出来。空气很干净。树木和房子也很干净。一切都是新的。云走了，太阳出来了。一道大彩虹划过天空。这里的人不常看到彩虹。"可知，第三段主要是讲述了雨后的景象，故选D。
49．细节理解题。根据文章中的句子"He is worried that...""So Alan asks his father, "How does the rainbow form (形成) ""Alan and his friends have a good time. Alan is very happy."可知，Allan一开始看下雨很担忧能不能出去玩，后来雨后出现彩虹，很好奇的问父亲是如何形成的，最后叫上朋友一起去玩又很开心。所以Allan的心情是：Worried→surprised (惊奇的)→happy。故选A。
50．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段"when we meet bad things, just enjoy them, and everything will be better."可知，坏的事情不一定都是不好的，不要害怕，要敢于面对，故选C。
51．C
52．A
53．D
54．C
55．B
文章大意：文章主要是介绍了一种新型公交车。
考查阅读理解。做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
51．细节理解题。根据文章第一段句子"Soon, a bus comes. It is different from the usual buses on the street. It looks like a panda."可知，它看起来像一只熊猫。故选C。
52．词义猜测题。根据文章第三段句子"There are also some robots on the bus. People can talk to them and ask them for help. If there is a bad man on the bus, the robots will call the police."可知，车上的机器人可以和人们交谈，也可以呼叫警察，也就是ab，故选A。
53．细节理解题。根据文章第三段最后一句"And children love the bus because there are many pictures of pandas on it."可知，孩子们喜欢公共汽车，因为上面有很多熊猫的照片。故选D。
54．篇章结构题。根据文章第一段句子"Soon, a bus comes. It is different from the usual buses on the street. It looks like a panda."可知，第一段引出的是主题，第二段和第三段介绍车上的情况，第四段讲述这种公交车的分布情况，所以是①/②③/④，故选C。
55．主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段"This kind of bus is working in ten cities all over China. More cities in China will have this kind of bus this year. I think soon you can take the bus in your city."可知，文章主要是介绍了一种新型公交车。故选B。
56．B
57．A
58．C
59．D
60．B
本文主要介绍了在新地方怎么做能保持安全。
考查阅读理解。首先读懂题目，然后带着问题去阅读，抓住文章的关键句子，找到最佳答案，再通读一遍，保证正确。
56．判断推理题。根据" Being safe is important to students. "可知文章是写给学生的，也就是孩子们，故选B。
57．判断推理题。根据"Some strangers(陌生人) look very friendly, but never talk to them and never take gifts from them. If you do, you'll be in great danger."可知和陌生人在一起的时候，要小心，故选A。
58．判断推理题。通读全文可知2-7段每段提到一条安全规则，一共6条，故选C。
59．判断推理题。根据"If you get lost in a place, be careful of whom you ask for help. Ask a policeman or someone with a child for help."可知可以向警察和带孩子的人求助，D正确，故选D。
60．最佳标题题。通读全文可知本文主要介绍了在新地方怎么做能保持安全，B选项"在新地方怎么保存安全？"符合题意，故选B。
61．B
62．D
63．B
64．D
65．C
本文主要介绍了乒乓球赛，游泳课，电影和音乐会的信息。
考查阅读理解。表格类型的阅读题比较简单，读懂题目，去表格找寻相关的信息即可。
61．细节理解题。根据" Swimming lesson Place: Dadi Swimming Pool"可知游泳课的地点在大地游泳池，故选B。
62．细节理解题。根据" Concert (音乐会) Day: Wednesday Time: in the morning (10:30-12:00)"可知音乐会的时间是周三上午10点半到12点，故选D。
63．细节理解题。根据"Ping-pong match: Xiamen vs Fuzhou Telephone: 74658342"可知想知道乒乓球赛的信息，可以拨打电话74658342，故选B。
64．细节理解题。根据"Ping-pong match: Xiamen vs Fuzhou Day: Saturday"和"Film: Wolf Warriors 2 Day: Saturday"可知周六可以看乒乓球赛和看电影《战狼2》，故选D。
65．判断推理题。根据"Film: Wolf Warriors 2 Price: adult (成人) 16 yuan; child half price"可知《战狼2》的价格是成人16元，孩子半价8元，两个成年人和一个孩子需要40元，故选C。
66．B
67．D
68．B
69．C
70．A
主要介绍了三种中国传统服饰：汉服、唐装和旗袍。
考查阅读理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题从文中抓住相关语句，最终确定正确答案。
66．细节理解题。A.体育；B.衣服；C.动物；D.国家。根据图片可知讲的是汉服、唐装和旗袍，所以在衣服部分读到，故选B。
67．词义猜测题。根据The jacket is usually a round-neck or stand-collar one这件夹克通常是圆领或立领的，可知意思是唐装，故选D。
68．细节理解题。根据It has many kinds可知汉服有许多种类，故选B。
69．细节理解题。根据Its neck is high. Its sleeves(袖子) may be either short, medium or full length. There are often patterns(图案) on Qipao, such as Chinese dragons and different kinds of flowers.可知它的脖子很高。它的袖子可以是短、中或全长。旗袍上经常有图案，比如中国龙和各种各样的花，故选C。
70．主旨题。根据全文可知主要介绍了三种中国传统服饰：汉服、唐装和旗袍，故选A。
71．A
72．C
73．D
74．B
75．B
文章大意：这是一篇关于地方特色美食及其影响力的新闻报道。主要介绍了中国淄博市烧烤行业的繁荣景象。
考查阅读理解，先看题目，弄清文章的主旨和考察点。快速浏览文章标题、段落首句和尾句，了解文章的大致内容和结构。带着问题快速浏览文章，寻找与题目相关的具体信息。对与题目相关的段落进行仔细阅读，理解每个句子的含义。做完题目后，再次检查答案是否与文章中的信息一致。如果有不确定的题目，可以回到文章中进行重新阅读和分析。
71．判断推理题。根据原文On a working day in late April, a yard with 10 barbecue restaurants in Zibo was full of diners at about 5 p. m. Many of them were waiting for tables.4月下旬的一个工作日，下午5点左右，淄博一个有10家烧烤店的院子里挤满了食客，其中许多人在等桌子。以及Some even went inside the restaurants to get skewers by themselves.有些人甚至自己到餐厅里去买烤肉串。可知顾客太多，服务员太忙了，所以他们自己去买烤肉串，故选A。
72．细节理解题。根据原文Reading the license plates of cars, we know that most of the diners are out-of-town visitors.从汽车牌照来看，我们知道大多数食客都是外地游客。可知他们通过汽车牌照来看食客是否是外地游客，故选C。
73．细节理解题。根据原文A barbecue restaurant owner told me to come on Monday. He wanted to serve out-of-town visitors first on weekends.一家烧烤店的老板叫我星期一来。他想在周末先为外地游客服务。可知是想在周末先为外地游客服务。故选D。
74．代词指代题。根据原文Zibo does so well in barbecue that many officials from different cities show great interest in it. 淄博的烧烤生意非常好，许多城市的官员都对它很感兴趣。可知此处的it指代的是前面提到的烧烤，故选B。
75．文章标题题。根据原文Zibo does so well in barbecue that many officials from different cities show great interest in it. They have come to Zibo to study how Zibo's barbecue industry has become popular on the Internet. 淄博的烧烤生意非常好，许多城市的官员都对它很感兴趣。他们来到淄博是为了研究淄博的烧烤业是如何在互联网上走红的。再通读全文可知，本文主要讲述的是淄博烧烤的流行。故选B。
76．B
77．D
78．A
79．C
80．A
文章大意：这是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个关于Sam和他的同学Eric的有趣故事，展现了日常生活中的一个小插曲，让读者感受到轻松愉快的氛围。
考查阅读理解。快速浏览文章，寻找关键信息如主题句、结论句和段落大意。对与题目相关的段落进行仔细阅读，理解每个句子的含义和段落之间的逻辑关系。根据文章内容和题目要求，选择正确的答案。完成所有题目后，复查答案并验证它们是否都正确无误。
76．细节理解题。根据原文He put on his school uniform, took his schoolbag and ran to the bus stop. 他穿上校服，拿起书包，跑到公共汽车站。可知他是步行到公交站台的，故选B。
77．细节理解题。根据原文Sam got up and finished his breakfast quickly. He put on his school uniform, took his schoolbag and ran to the bus stop. Sam起床后很快就吃完了早饭。他穿上校服，拿起书包，跑到公共汽车站。可知他早上要做的事情是吃早餐以及穿校服等，①②符合题意，故选D。
78．细节理解题。根据原文He waited for half an hour but the bus didn't come. He started to get worried.他等了半个小时，但是公共汽车没有来。他开始担心起来。可知他感到很担心，故选A。
79．细节理解题。根据原文"Don't you know today is a school holiday " Eric laughed."你不知道今天是学校放假吗 "Eric大笑着说。可知校车没来是因为今天学校放假。故选C。
80．文章大意题。通读全文可知，本文讲述的是Sam在学校放假日去等校车，校车却迟迟没来，最后他的同学Eric骑着自行车带着篮球出现了，才知道学校放假，可以看出来Sam有点粗心大意，故选A。
81．D
82．B
83．C
84．A
85．C
主要介绍了来自委内瑞拉的Jeison Rodriguez，他拥有世界上最大的脚，脚长超过40厘米。
考查阅读理解，首先读懂题目，然后带着问题找到答案。
81．细节理解题。A.非洲；B.澳大利亚；C.欧洲；D.美国。根据He is from Venezuela(委内瑞拉).可知他来自委内瑞拉，即美国，故选D。
82．细节理解题。根据Jeisonhas the world's biggest feet.可知他有最大的脚，故选B。
83．细节理解题。根据Before, Rodriguez had to wear shoes made of cloth(布) or tires(轮胎). They only lasted two to three weeks. Sometimes, he would go barefoot(赤脚)). 以前，罗德里格斯不得不穿布料或轮胎制成的鞋子。他们只持续了两到三周。有时，他会赤脚走路，可知他不能得到合适的鞋子，故选C。
84．细节理解题。根据We have to make sure the shoes are strong as he weighs a lot more than us我们必须确保鞋子结实，因为他比我们重得多，可知首先确保鞋子结实，故选A。
85．细节理解题。根据Rodriguez had to wear shoes made of cloth(布) or tires(轮胎).可知罗德里格斯不得不穿布料或轮胎制成的鞋子，故选C。
86．A
87．D
88．C
89．B
90．D
文章主要讲述了作者与父母在一月份的最后一天去迪士尼乐园游玩的经历。
考查阅读理解，首先读懂题意，然后从文中抓住关键词句，理解句意，最终选择正确答案。
86．细节理解题。根据My parents took me to Disneyland on the last day of January.可知作者的父母带作者在1月31日去了迪士尼乐园，故选A。
87．细节理解题。根据To be honest, I was really afraid to go on TRON Lightcycle Power Run.可知作者真的很害怕参加TRON Lightcycle Power Run，故选D。
88．细节理解题。根据There was a shop and my parents bought me a Magic Passport. I could get a stamp(印章) on it when I found each named place.有一家商店，我父母给我买了一本魔法护照。当我找到每个名字的地方时，我可以在上面盖上邮票，可知为了收集邮票，故选C。
89．细节理解题。根据it was so much fun可知作者认为是有趣的，故选B。
90．词义猜测题。A.友好的；B.不同的；C.漂亮的；D.难忘的。根据前文It was spectacular(壮 观 的) and unforgettable.它是壮观的和难忘的，可知意思是难忘的，故选D。
91．D
92．A
93．B
94．B
95．C
文章大意：本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了几个关于中国传统文化的课余生活，说明了中国传统文化的流行。
考查阅读选择。注意可以先看问题，确定是哪个方面的内容，快速定位到相关内容，选出答案。
91．文章出处题。文章主要介绍了几个关于中国传统文化的课余生活，最有可能出现在"生活"版块。故选D。
92．词义猜测题。根据"They think tai chi helps them keep healthy and it is also good for their studies. It's good exercise."可知，Tie-dye是一种染布的方式。故选A。
93．细节理解题。根据"They think tai chi helps them keep healthy and it is also good for their studies.Il 's good exercise."可知，津巴布韦的儿童选择练习太极是为了要健康强壮和帮助他们学习。故选B。
94．细节理解题。根据"Last weekend, she made a paper-cutting work of Rongbao.She felt excited to see it on the school wall."可知，在学校的文化墙上可以看到Chole的剪纸作品。故选B。
95．推理判断题。通读全文可知，LiChenxi喜欢扎染，津巴布韦的儿童练习太极以及Chole练习剪纸，他们对中国文化都很感兴趣。故选C。
96．A
97．C
98．B
99．C
100．D
本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要介绍了自幼失明的昂子喻如何完成大学学业的。
考查阅读理解。关注文章结构：阅读文章时，要关注文章的结构和脉络，了解文章的段落和主题，有助于理解文章内容和回答问题。
96．段落大意题。根据"During exams, Ang answered the same test papers as his classmates, but in a special way. His teacher read the questions to Ang, then he would answerthem using Braille, taking 1.5 times the usual time for the exam. Then he would read his answers to the teachers for grading.（考试时，昂和他的同学们答着同样的试卷，但方式很特殊。他的老师将问题读给昂听，然后他会用盲文作答，考试时间比平常多1.5倍。之后，他会将自己的答案读给老师，以便老师打分。）"可知，此段主要介绍了昂子喻如何学习和参加考试的。故选A。
97．细节理解题。根据"Ang also enjoys traveling. For him, traveling is not just about visiting places but also about the people and experiences he meets, as well as learning about history and culture.（昂也喜欢旅行。对他来说，旅行不仅仅是为了参观景点，还为了遇见各种各样的人，获得各种体验，同时了解历史和文化。）"可知，尽管他看不见东西，但他喜欢旅行。故选C。
98．推理判断题。根据"He has volunteered to teach visually impaired high school students in his hometown in Anhui Province many times（他曾多次自愿在安徽省的家乡为视力障碍的高中生授课。）"可知，他也乐于帮助别人。故选B。
99．代词指代题。根据"His teacher read the questions to Ang, then he would answer them using Braille, taking 1.5 times the usual time for the exam.（他的老师将问题读给昂听，然后他使用盲文进行回答，考试时间是平常的1.5倍。）"可知， 老师向昂子喻读问题，然后他用盲文回答问题，考试时间是平时的1.5倍。因此推测them指代上文提到的"questions"。故选C。
100．推理判断题。根据"Having lost his eyesight in childhood（在童年时期就失去了视力。）"以及"Surely, he had many worries（当然，他有很多烦恼。）"以及"Schoolmates helped him a lot（同学们给了他很多帮助。）"以及"He has volunteered to teach visually impaired high school students in his hometown in Anhui Province many times（他曾多次自愿在安徽省的家乡为视力障碍的高中生授课。）"以及"Ang also enjoys traveling.（昂也喜欢旅行。）"可知，作者是按照④⑤①③②顺序向我们介绍昂子喻的、故选D。

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