【期末·高频·考点·江苏】专题01 单项选择题(含答案解析)-2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期末高频真题汇编(江苏专版)

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【期末·高频·考点·江苏】专题01 单项选择题(含答案解析)-2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期末高频真题汇编(江苏专版)

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期末高频考点汇编
(江苏专版)专题01 单项选择题
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
1.(23·盐城)—I’m really ________ before the competition. I didn’t sleep well last night.
—Don’t worry. I’m sure you are the best.
A.helpful B.hard-working C.nervous D.generous
2.(23·盐城)—________ does a baby bear weigh when it is born
—It’ amazing that a baby bear weighs no more than 1 kilogram at birth.
A.How much B.How old C.How many D.How heavy
3.(23·盐城)—I think I have caught a bad cold, Doctor. Shall I take some medicine
—Your body is able to ________ the virus (病毒). Just drink more water and rest.
A.win B.lose C.fight D.hide
4.(23·盐城)With a pair of binoculars, we can see the birds more ________.
A.quietly B.clearly C.politely D.seriously
5.(23·盐城)You ________ be patient when you’re lining up for getting into the cinema.
A.can B.might C.may D.should
6.(23·盐城)My brother is crazy ________ football. He enjoyed watching FIFA World Cup Qatar 2022.
A.with B.at C.from D.about
7.(23·盐城)What ________ great time to make a snowman! Everything is covered in deep white snow.
A./ B.a C.an D.the
8.(23·盐城)Before you use the new washing machine, you should read the ________ carefully.
A.instructions B.directions C.introductions D.collections
9.(23·淮安)— Dad, I don’t like my present. My sister’s looks much better!
— Come on! ________. In fact, yours is as good as hers.
A.Every dog has its day B.When in Rome, do as the Romans do
C.Practice makes perfect D.The grass is always greener on the other side
10.(23·淮安)—Where is Miss Smith, Jenny
—She ________ her company for an important meeting. She left half an hour ago.
A.has gone to B.has been to C.is going to D.goes to
11.(23·淮安)—Does the old man live alone
—No. He lives with his family, so he never feels ________.
A.proud B.fantastic C.ugly D.lonely
12.(23·淮安)—________ do you use your computer for searching for information
—Once a week.
A.How long B.How many C.How often D.How far
13.(23·淮安)I think the flat in Hong Kong is so expensive that I can’t afford ________ one there.
A.buy B.to buy C.buying D.buys
14.(23·淮安)—How soft the silk shirt is!
—Yes. It ________ be comfortable to wear.
A.should B.must C.need D.have to
15.(23·淮安)The events in the Youth Olympic Games are similar to ________ in the Olympic Games.
A.this B.ones C.that D.those
16.(23·淮安)With a big lake, a small hill and many green lawns, Bochishan Park is a good place to relax after ________ hard day’s work.
A.the B.an C.a D./
17.(23·淮安)My favourite ________ is the news because I can know what is happening around the world.
A.programme B.activity C.project D.magic
18.(24·镇江)—Do you love your parents
—Yes, of course. ________ in my life is more important than them.
A.Something B.Anything
C.Nothing D.Everything
19.(24·镇江)—Can you give me some advice on how to improve my writing
—Well, I do have some advice. ________, please read more books.
A.In all B.Of all C.Above all D.After all
20.(24·镇江)Lucy is kind to everyone. It is ________ of her to work with these disabled people.
A.helpful B.important C.difficult D.possible
21.(24·镇江)When I was a kid, some of my pocket money ________ to buy stuffed toy animals.
A.uses B.is used C.used D.was used
22.(24·镇江)Norway is ________ European country, which has rich natural resources and beautiful scenery.
A.a B.an C.the D./
23.(24·镇江)The coach and the athlete worked ________ to develop a training plan.
A.closely B.simply C.widely D.hardly
24.(24·淮安)—I think everyone can do something to make a difference to the Earth.
—________. If we work together, we can make the world a better place.
A.Many hands make light work B.It never rains but it pours
C.No pain, no gain D.Practice makes perfect
25.(24·淮安)— Did Jack tell you ________ to reach the Shanghai Art Museum
— Yes. He said we would meet there at 9 a.m.
A.what B.how C.where D.when
26.(24·淮安)—Can you teach me how to save water
—Of course. For example, collect rain water or ________ the water to do some cleaning after ________ your face.
A.reuse; washing B.reuse; wash C.reusing; wash D.reusing; washing
27.(24·淮安)—________ has the 2024 Huai’an Marathon been over
—For nearly two months.
A.How soon B.How often C.How far D.How long
28.(24·淮安)—Where is Miss Smith, Tina
—She ________ her company for an important meeting. She left ten minutes ago.
A.has been to B.has gone to C.is going to D.goes to
29.(24·淮安)Daniel, English isn’t so difficult. You ________ be worried. I’m sure you’ll do better next time.
A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.don’t
30.(24·淮安)—What do you think of the children without parents
—I think they need many things, but ________, they need care and love from the local government.
A.at all B.above all C.in all D.after all
31.(24·淮安)The 33rd Olympic Games ________ in Paris in July, 2024.
A.will hold B.is held C.will be held D.was held
32.(24·泰州)—It is said that people born in the 1990s only care about themselves.
—________. Many people of the age have made great contributions to our country.
A.That’s not the case B.Yes, that’s true
C.I can’t agree more D.I agree with you
33.(24·泰州)—I often hear them ________ their travel plan these days.
—Oh, they can’t decide which city ________.
A.to discuss; to start B.discuss; to start with
C.to discuss; start D.discuss; start with
34.(24·泰州)—Which shirt ________, the red one or the orange one
—I don’t like red. I ________ wear orange.
A.would you rather; prefer B.would you rather; would rather
C.do you prefer; would rather D.do you prefer; prefer
35.(24·泰州)—Why did you buy such a small shelf We can put ________ books ________ shoes on it.
—But I can put my blind boxes.
A.both; and B.either; or C.not; but D.neither; nor
36.(24·泰州)Try to guess its meaning when you meet a new word. Don’t just ________ your dictionary (字典) all the time.
A.work on B.carry on C.depend on D.keep on
37.(24·泰州)Volunteering is a chance to learn some useful skills and communicate with others, ________ a great contribution (贡献) to our country.
A.as good as B.as well as C.as many as D.as much as
38.(24·泰州)“I looked down and saw a very small man. He was the same size as my little finger ________”
To express surprise, which of the following fits in the blank best
A.! B. C.. D.,
39.(24·泰州)Zhang Dingyu, ________ head of Jinyintan Hospital, has won ________ high praise from the whole country.
A.the; a B./; / C.the; / D./; a
40.(24·泰州)—Would you mind showing me how to start this online tour
—________. Just click on the “Tour” icon and you’ll see a menu to choose from.
A.Never mind B.Of course not C.No problem D.Help yourself
41.(24·泰州)—Throwing objects (物品) from high buildings is not a proper behavior.
—Exactly. A small object ________ cause serious harm, or even death.
A.should B.must C.may D.need
42.(24·泰州)—________ made you decide to run a guest house in Dali,Yunnan Province
—Green mountains and blue waters. Every year many tourists come here for a visit.
A.Who B.How C.When D.What
43.(24·泰州)UNICEF is part of the United Nations. It was ________ in Europe in 1946.
A.turned up B.opened up C.put up D.set up
44.(24·泰州)The idiom “A slow sparrow should make an early start” tells us ________.
A.to practise hard to make perfect B.not burn the candle at both ends
C.not to risk losing everything all at one time D.to do something before others to be successful
45.(24·泰州)He is so ________ and he is willing to take part in all kinds of activities at school.
A.humorous B.warm-hearted C.active D.hard-working
46.(24·泰州)—When are we going to have a spring outing, Miss Liu
—Not sure yet. We can discuss to make a final ________ in class.
A.decision B.conversation C.discussion D.competition
47.(24·扬州)A tidy desk means you are ________. You won’t have to spend hours looking for things under piles of paper.
A.modest B.creative C.organized D.generous
48.(24·扬州)We should remember that love and ________ help family members understand each other better.
A.conclusion B.competition C.condition D.communication
49.(24·扬州)—Let’s turn on the TV and enjoy watching the football match.
—It’s too late. It ________ for half an hour. And the result is 1-0, China won.
A.has finished B.has begun C.has been on D.has been over
50.(24·扬州)I won’t hand in my examination paper until the time ________.
A.goes out B.runs out C.comes out D.gives out
51.(24·淮安)—Mum, may I watch TV for a while
—As soon as your homework ________, you can.
A.finishes B.is finished C.will finish D.will be finished
52.(24·宿迁)—Have you watched Jia Ling’s movie YOLO (《热辣滚烫》) during the 2024 Spring Festival It became widely known throughout China.
—Yes. It’s an inspirational film (励志电影). ________.
A.It’s a piece of cake. B.Where there is a will, there is a way.
C.One tree does not make a forest. D.Many hands make light work.
53.(24·宿迁)—The oil on the Earth will ________ one day.
—I think so. We should make good use of it.
A.find out B.take out C.run out D.give out
54.(24·淮安)—Dad, I want to take part in a marathon (马拉松) this weekend.
—________. It’s dangerous for people who never practiced before.
A.All right B.Good luck C.You’re great D.You’d better not
55.(24·淮安)—________ is your home from our school, Mr Wu
—About half an hour’s walk.
A.How far B.How long C.How soon D.How often
56.(24·淮安)—________ cute panda it is! Do you know its name
—Yes. This is Fubao and it has just come back to China from Korea.
A.How B.How a C.What D.What a
57.(24·淮安)On the way home, Amy saw a new toy shop on ________ side of the street.
A.other B.another C.others D.the other
58.(24·淮安)— Hello! May I speak to Jack
—Sorry. He ________ to the library.
A.goes B.went C.has gone D.has been
59.(24·淮安)—What should we do for the disabled children in the Children’s Home
—You can ________ a study club to help them.
A.put up B.set up C.give up D.pick up
60.(24·淮安)— The park is very large. Follow your ________, or you may get lost.
— OK. We’ll be more careful.
A.guide B.waiter C.host D.engineer
61.(24·淮安)Space Mountain is an exciting roller coaster. It moves ________ high speed.
A.in B.on C.at D.with
62.(24·淮安)There is ________ airport in Huai’an. It is big and modern.
A.a B.an C.the D./
63.(24·镇江)—Is your sleeping problem getting better
—No. ________. They gave me the wrong medicine this time.
A.No pain, no gain B.It never rains but it pours
C.Every dog has its day D.The early bird catches the worm
64.(24·镇江)Jenny can tell every street in Zhenjiang because she ________ this city for 22 years.
A.was B.has been in C.has been to D.has gone to
65.(24·镇江)Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others
A.behave B.candle C.background D.practice
66.(24·镇江)—Was the doctors successful in saving the patient
—Yes. He ________ the morning of June 2, and now he is out of danger.
A.was operated B.was operated on C.operated on D.operated
67.(24·镇江)—Are you well enough to ________ this task
—Of course. I can finish it.
A.carry on B.carry out C.take on D.take out
68.(24·扬州)Cars, buses and bikes ________ stop when traffic lights change to red.
A.may B.need C.can D.must
69.(24·扬州)—Is Doctor Green ________ ORBIS doctor
—No, he is ________UNICEF volunteer. But he sometimes works with ORBIS.
A.a; an B.an; a C.an; an D.a; a
70.(24·淮安)—Timmy got first prize in the Science Competition!
—It’s not surprising. ________. He has worked so hard at it these years.
A.No pains, no gains B.Every dog has its day
C.Actions speak louder than words D.Many hands make light work
71.(24·淮安)It’s important ________ the government ________ basic education for children in poor areas.
A.of; to provide B.of; provide C.for; to provide D.for; to providing
72.(24·淮安)________ the way, our country is quite different from what it was years ago ________ some ways.
A.In; by B.On; in C.By; in D.In; on
73.(24·淮安)A meeting ________ by us tomorrow.
A.will held B.is going to be held
C.will hold D.is going to hold
74.(24·淮安)They need money to ________ a special school for blind children.
A.look up B.put up C.set up D.turn up
75.(24·淮安)Mr. Wang spends a lot of money on a new house. He can’t afford ________ a new car.
A.buy B.to buy C.buying D.bought
76.(24·淮安)If our parents do everything for us children, we won’t learn how to look after ________.
A.herself B.himself C.themselves D.ourselves
77.(24·泰州)Just as the old saying goes, “__________.” Keep practicing speaking English every day, and you’ll do better at it sooner or later.
A.No pain, no gain.
B.Actions speak louder than words
C.When in Rome, do as the Romans do
D.The grass is always greener on the other side
78.(24·淮安)—Can’t you stay a little longer
—It’s getting late. I really ________ go now. My son is at home alone.
A.might B.must C.may D.can
79.(24·泰州)It is important to learn a language in real ________ with cultures and societies.
A.conclusions B.conditions C.environments D.situations
80.(24·泰州)Luckily, the firemen __________ the forest fire quickly at the end of March in Liangshan, Sichuan province.
A.come out B.put out C.hand out D.cut out
81.(24·泰州)—Miss Yang, must I hand in my report on table manners today
—No, you __________. You can hand it in tomorrow as you’re not feeling well.
A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.mustn’t
82.(24·泰州)—Before the exams I often feel quite worried and I don’t know __________ for help.
—Amy, your best friend.
A.what to ask B.when to ask
C.who to ask D.how to ask
83.(24·泰州)As a group leader, it is important __________ him to organize the activities well, and also generous __________ him to share his things with us.
A.for; for B.of; of C.for; of D.of; for
84.(24·泰州)—Have you watched the film Pegasus 2, Millie
—Not yet. I __________ it with my sister this evening.
A.watched B.was watching C.have watched D.will watch
85.(24·泰州)__________ novel The Hunchback of Notre Dame tells us that __________ ugly man may have a beautiful mind.
A.A; the B.a; an C.The; an D.The; a
86.(24·扬州)Though the great scientist __________ for three years, we will never forget the contribution he made.
A.died B.has died C.has been dead D.was dead
87.(24·扬州)—It was unbelievable that it took only half a day to clear the litter on the island with the volunteers’ help.
—Just as the saying goes, “__________”.
A.Many hands make light work B.One cannot be in two places at once
C.The early bird catches the worm D.The more you learn, the more you know
88.(24·扬州)—How do you find your class trip to the Phoenix Island
—Fantastic! I think it’s ________ I have ever had.
A.an amazing experience B.a more boring experience
C.the most amazing experience D.the most boring experience
89.(24·扬州)“I don’t know anything about computer games. I am not interested in it, either.” The underlined word in the sentence is to __________.
A.give an example B.add more information
C.show time D.compare or contrast
90.(24·扬州)The fireman was badly burnt in the big fire, and it brought the doctors great difficulty __________ him.
A.to operate B.to operate on C.operating D.operating on
91.(24·扬州)—How do you spend your red packet every year
—I buy some books and __________ the rest to Project Hope.
A.return B.raise C.lend D.donate
92.(24·扬州)Left-behind children (留守儿童) not only need parents’ care, but also __________.
A.education B.conversation C.situation D.condition
93.(24·扬州)—Mum, can I plan for my summer course on my own
—Of course. You are __________ to manage your own summer holiday.
A.old enough B.young enough C.too old D.too young
94.(24·扬州)The 33rd Olympic Games __________ in Paris in July, 2024.
A.is held B.are held C.will be taken place D.will be held
95.(24·扬州)It is necessary for parents to teach their children not to __________ on others while listening.
A.cut down B.cut in C.cut out D.cut off
96.(24·扬州)—When __________ the opening ceremony __________
—Not until the fireworks are set off.
A.does; last B.will; last C.does; end D.will; end
97.(24·扬州)The real fact is that many customers (顾客) just don’t know who __________ solve problems with house qualities.
A.to complain to to B.to complain to C.to complain D.complained
98.(24·扬州)— Would you like me to show you around the new classroom building
— Come on. I have been here many times. __________ thank you.
A.Moreover B.Otherwise C.Instead D.Anyway
99.(24·扬州)Although the film is seen as __________ great success, I won’t see it __________ second time because it is too long.
A.the; / B.a; the C.a; a D.the; the
100.(24·扬州)There is a ________ mistake in the sentence “Other natural resources dig up from the ground.”
A.punctuation B.grammatical C.word usage D.spelling
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案与试题解析
1.C
【解析】句意:——我在比赛之前真的紧张。我昨天晚上没有睡好。——不要担心。我确信你是最好的。
考查形容词词义辨析。helpful有帮助的;hard-working勤奋的;nervous紧张的;generous慷慨的。根据“I didn’t sleep well last night.”以及“Don’t worry.”可知,对方感到很紧张。故选C。
2.A
【解析】句意:——一只幼熊出生时有多重?——令人惊讶的是,一只新生的小熊体重不超过1公斤。
考查特殊疑问句。How much多少,修饰不可数名词;How old多大;How many多少,修饰可数名词;How heavy多重。根据“It’ amazing that a baby bear weighs no more than 1 kilogram at birth.”可知,对重量进行提问用how much。故选A。
3.C
【解析】句意:——医生,我想我得了重感冒。我要吃点药吗?——你的身体能够抵抗病毒。多喝水,多休息。
考查动词词义辨析。win赢;lose失去;fight战斗;hide隐藏。根据“Just drink more water and rest.”可知,此处指你的身体能够抵抗病毒,所以不用吃药。故选C。
4.B
【解析】句意:用这副双筒望远镜,我们能更清楚地看到这些鸟。
考查副词辨析。quietly安静地,平静地;clearly清楚地,清晰地;politely有礼貌地;seriously严肃地。根据“With a pair of binoculars, we can see the birds more …”可知,用双筒望远镜能看得更清楚。故选B。
5.D
【解析】句意:排队进电影院时,你应该有耐心。
考查情态动词。can能够;might可能;may可能;should应该。根据“You…be patient when you’re lining up for getting into the cinema.”的语境并结合选项可知,此处指在排队的时候,你应该有耐心。故选D。
6.D
【解析】句意:我弟弟疯狂地喜欢足球。他喜欢观看2022年卡塔尔世界杯。
考查介词辨析。with和;at在;from从;about关于。“be crazy about”是固定搭配,意思是“对……着迷”。故选D。
7.B
【解析】句意:多好的时间堆雪人啊!一切都被厚厚的白雪覆盖着。
考查冠词。/零冠词;a一个,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;an一个,修饰元音音素开头的单词;the定冠词,表特指。根据“What...great time to make a snowman!”可知,此句为what引导的感叹句,结构为what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语,中心词time“时光”为可数名词,great为辅音音素开头的单词,用a修饰。故选B。
8.A
【解析】句意:在使用新洗衣机之前,你应该仔细阅读说明书。
考查名词词义辨析。instructions说明书;directions方向;introductions介绍;collections收藏品。根据“Before you use the new washing machine,”可知,此处指使用新洗衣机之前,应该仔细阅读说明书。故选A。
9.D
【解析】句意:——爸爸,我 不喜欢我的礼物。我姐姐的礼物看起来更好!——得了吧!这山望着那山高。事实上,你的和她的礼物一样。
考查谚语。Every dog has its day凡人皆有得意时;When in Rome, do as the Romans do入乡随俗;Practice makes perfect熟能生巧;The grass is always greener on the other side这山望着那山高。根据后句“In fact, yours is as good as hers.”可知,你的礼物和姐姐的礼物一样好,说明爸爸在此提醒不要这山望着那山高。故选D。
10.A
【解析】句意:——珍妮,史密斯小姐在哪里?——她去公司参加一个重要的会议。她半个小时前就离开了。
考查现在完成时。has gone to去了某地;has been to去过某地;is going to将要;goes to到……去。根据“She left half an hour ago.”可知,她半个小时前就离开了,说明此时人不在这里,应用have gone to表示“去了某地(人还没回来)”。故选A。
11.D
【解析】句意:——这位老人一个人住吗?——不,他和家人住在一起,所以他从不感到孤独。
考查形容词辨析。proud骄傲的;fantastic极好的;ugly丑陋的;lonely孤单的。根据“No. He lives with his family, so he never feels…”可知,此处指的是这位老人和家里一起住,从不感到孤单。lonely“孤单的”,符合语境。故选D。
12.C
【解析】句意:——你多久用一次电脑搜寻资料?——一周一次。
考查特殊疑问句。How long多长;How many多少;How often多久一次;How far多远。根据答语“Once a week”可知,此处是问频率,故选C。
13.B
【解析】句意:我觉得香港的公寓太贵了,我买不起那里的公寓。
考查动词不定式作宾语。afford to do sth“负担得起做某事”,动词不定式作宾语。故选B。
14.B
【解析】句意:——这件丝制衬衫好柔软啊!——是啊。它穿起来肯定很舒服。
考查动词辨析。should应该;must一定是,准是,必须;need需要;have to必须,不得不。根据“How soft the silk shirt is!”可知,衬衫柔软,推测穿起来一定很舒服,用must表示很有把握的推测。故选B。
15.D
【解析】句意:青奥会的比赛项目与奥运会的比赛项目相似。
考查代词辨析。this这个;ones表示泛指,同类不同物;that那个;those那些,相当于the ones。空处指代前文的复数名词“The events”,应用代词those或者the ones。故选D。
16.C
【解析】句意:博奇山公园有一个大湖、一座小山和许多绿色草坪,是劳累一天后放松身心的好去处。
考查冠词辨析。本句冠词修饰的是单数名词day,需用不定冠词;hard“艰难的”,以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故选C。
17.A
【解析】句意:我最喜欢的节目是新闻,因为我知道世界各地发生了什么。
考查名词辨析。programme节目;activity活动;project项目;magic魔术。根据“My favourite…is the news because I can know what is happening around the world.”可知,此处指的是最喜欢的节目是新闻节目,programme“节目”符合语境。故选A。
18.C
【解析】句意:——你爱你的父母吗?——是的,当然。在我的生命中没有什么比他们更重要的了。
考查代词辨析。Something一些东西,用在肯定句中;Anything任何东西,在否定句和疑问句中;Nothing没有什么;Everything一切。根据“in my life is more important than them.”可知,没什么东西比父母更重要了。用nothing表示 “没有什么”。故选C。
19.C
【解析】 句意:——你能就如何提高我的写作给我一些建议吗?——嗯,我确实有些建议。最重要的是,请多读书。
考查介词短语。In all总计;Of all在所有之中;Above all最重要的是;After all毕竟。根据“Well, I do have some advice.”可知,此处表示一些建议中最重要的。故选C。
20.A
【解析】句意:露西对每个人都很好。她和这些残疾人一起工作是有帮助的。
考查形容词辨析。helpful有帮助的;important重要的;difficult困难的;possible可能的。根据“Lucy is kind to everyone.”可知,她是善良的人,乐于助人。故选A。
21.D
【解析】句意:当我还是个孩子的时候,我的一些零花钱被用来买毛绒玩具动物。
考查时态和被动语态。uses使用,一般现在时;is used被使用,一般现在时的被动语态;used使用,一般过去时;was used被使用,一般过去时的被动语态。分析题干可知,主语“some of my pocket money”和动词“use”之间是被动关系,结合“When I was a kid”可知,应用一般过去时的被动语态。故选D。
22.A
【解析】句意:挪威是一个欧洲国家,拥有丰富的自然资源和美丽的风景。
考查冠词用法。a一个,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,表示泛指;an一个,用于以元音音素开头的单词前,表示泛指;the这个,是定冠词,表示特指或者上文提及的内容;/指不填。根据句意“挪威是一个欧洲国家”,表示泛指,用不定冠词修饰,“European”首字母发辅音音素/j /,需冠词a修饰。故选A。
23.A
【解析】句意:教练和运动员紧密合作制定了一个训练计划。
考查副词辨析。closely紧密地;simply简单地;widely广泛地;hardly几乎不。根据“worked”可知,此处指教练和运动员需要紧密合作才能制定出一个有效的训练计划,故选A。
24.A
【解析】句意:——我认为每个人都可以做些事情来改变地球。——人多好办事。如果我们共同努力,我们可以让世界变得更美好。
考查习语和谚语。Many hands make light work人多好办事;It never rains but it pours祸不单行;No pain, no gain没有付出,就没有收获;Practice makes perfect熟能生巧。根据“If we work together, we can make the world a better place”可知,人多力量大,Many hands make light work符合句意。故选A。
25.D
【解析】句意:——杰克告诉你什么时候到上海美术馆了吗 ——是的。他说我们上午9点在那里见面。
考查疑问词。what什么;how怎样;where在哪里;when什么时候。根据答语“He said we would meet there at 9 a.m.”可知,此处是询问杰克是否告知对方到达上海美术馆的时间,应用疑问词when。故选D。
26.A
【解析】句意:——你能教我怎么节约用水吗?——当然可以。例如,收集雨水或在洗脸后重复使用水来做一些清洁。
考查动词。reuse重复使用;wash洗。由“collect rain water or…the water”可知,此处是祈使句,第一空作谓语,用动词原形;after doing sth.表示“做某事之后”。故选A。
27.D
【解析】句意:——2024年淮安马拉松赛已经结束多久了?——差不多两个月了。
考查特殊疑问句。How soon多久,对将来时间提问;How often多久一次,询问频率;How far多远,询问距离;How long多长,多久,询问物体或时间的长度。根据下文“For nearly two months”可知询问结束的时间多久了,应用how long提问。故选D。
28.B
【解析】句意:——史密斯小姐在哪里,蒂娜?——她去公司参加一个重要会议了。她十分钟前就走了。
考查现在完成时。has been to去过某地(已经回来了);has gone to去了某地(还没有回来);is going to将会去;goes to去。根据“She left ten minutes ago”可知,Tina已经离开了,不在这里了,应用has gone to。故选B。
29.C
【解析】句意:丹尼尔,英语并不难。你不必担心。我相信你下次会做得更好。
考查情态动词。can’t不能;mustn’t禁止;needn’t不必;don’t不。根据“I’m sure you’ll do better next time.”可知,此处是安慰对方,表示不必担心,故选C。
30.B
【解析】句意:——你觉得没有父母的孩子怎么样?——我认为他们需要很多东西,但最重要的是他们需要当地政府的关爱。
考查副词短语。at all根本;above all最重要的是;in all总共;after all毕竟。根据“I think they need many things...they need love from their parents.”可知,此处突出强调“他们需要当地政府的关爱”是最重要的。故选B。
31.C
【解析】句意:第33届奥运会将于2024年7月在巴黎举行。
考查一般将来时被动语态。根据“The 33rd Olympic Games…in Paris in July, 2024”可知,主语“The 33rd Olympic Games”和动词“hold”之间是动宾关系,应用被动语态,结合时间状语“in July, 2024”可知,应用一般将来时的被动语态,其结构为“will be done”。故选C。
32.A
【解析】句意:——据说90年代出生的人只关心自己。——事实并非如此。许多这个年龄的人为我们的国家做出了巨大贡献。
考查情景交际。That’s not the case事实并非如此;Yes, that’s true是的,这是真的;I can’t agree more我完全同意;I agree with you我同意你的看法。根据“Many people of the age have made great contributions to our country.”可知,对方不同意这个观点。故选A。
33.B
【解析】句意:——这些天我经常听到他们讨论他们的旅行计划。——哦,他们不能决定从哪个城市开始。
考查非谓语动词,“疑问词+动词不定式”结构和动词短语。start开始;start with从……开始。根据第一空前的often可知,此处表示经常听到某人做某事,应用短语hear sb. do sth.,所以第一空应填discuss;分析“they can’t decide which city”和选项可知,此处应用“疑问词+动词不定式”结构,此句意为“他们不能决定从哪个城市开始”,短语start with符合语境,所以第二空应填to start with。故选B。
34.C
【解析】句意:——你更喜欢哪件衬衫,红色的还是橙色的?——我不喜欢红色。我宁愿穿橙色的。
考查固定短语。“would rather do sth.宁愿做...”;“prefer更喜欢”,两者之间的选择用“prefer”。故选C。
35.D
【解析】句意:——你为什么买这么小的架子?我们既不能把书也不能把鞋放在上面。——但我可以放我的盲盒。
考查连词辨析。both…and………和……(两者)都;either…or…要么……要么……;not…but…不是……而是……;neither…nor…既不……也不……。根据“Why did you buy such a small shelf ”和“But I can put my blind boxes.”可知,用来放盲盒的小架子,既放不了书,也放不了鞋,neither…nor…符合语境。故选D。
36.C
【解析】句意:当你遇到一个生词时,试着猜它的意思。不要总是依赖你的字典。
考查动词短语。work on继续工作;carry on继续做,从事;depend on依赖,依靠;keep on重复,坚持;根据“Try to guess its meaning when you meet a new word.”可知,要试着猜意思,不要总是依赖于词典。故选C。
37.B
【解析】句意:志愿服务是学习一些有用技能和与他人交流的机会,也是对我们国家的巨大贡献。
考查连词。as good as和……一样好;as well as也;as many as多达;as much as多达。根据“Volunteering is a chance to learn some useful skills and communicate with others,...a great contribution (贡献) to our country.”可知,志愿服务既是学习和交流的机会,也是对国家的贡献,用连词as well as表并列。故选B。
38.A
【解析】句意:我往下看,看到一个很小的人。他和我的小拇指一样大。为了表示惊奇,下面哪项最适合空白处。
考查常识。!感叹号; 问号;.句号;,逗号。根据“He was the same size as my little finger”可知,对此感到非常惊讶,应用感叹号表达惊讶的语气。故选A。
39.C
【解析】句意:金银潭医院的院长张定宇,赢得了全国高度赞誉。
考查冠词的用法。a,不定冠词,用于以辅音音素开头的词前;an,不定冠词,用于以元音音素开头的词前;the,定冠词,表示特指;/指零冠词。第一空此处特指金银潭医院的负责人,故应用the,第二空考查固定短语high praise“高度赞扬”,故不用冠词,故选C。
40.B
【解析】句意:——你介意给我展示一下如何启动这个网上游览吗?——当然不(介意)。只要点击“Tour”图标,你就会看到可选择的菜单。
考查情景交际。Never mind没关系;Of course not当然不;No problem没问题;Help yourself请自便。根据后文“Just click on...you’ll see a menu to choose from”可知,是不介意,愿意帮忙。故选B。
41.C
【解析】句意:——从高层建筑投掷物品是不正确的行为。——确实。一个小物体可能会造成严重伤害,甚至死亡。
考查情态动词辨析。should应该;must必须;may可能;need需要。根据“A small object… cause serious harm, or death.”可知,此处表示很小的物体也可能造成严重的伤害或死亡。故选C。
42.D
【解析】句意:——是什么让你决定在云南省大理开一家招待所的?——青山碧水。每年都有许多游客来参观。
考查特殊疑问句。Who谁;How如何;When什么时候;What什么。根据“Green mountains and blue waters. Every year many tourists come here for a visit”可知,因为这里山清水秀的自然条件,让受访者决定开一家招待所,应用what,故选D。
43.D
【解析】句意:联合国儿童基金会是联合国的一部分。它于1946年在欧洲成立。
考查动词短语辨析。turned up出现;opened up打开;put up张贴;set up成立。根据“It was... in Europe in 1946.”可知,此处介绍联合国儿童基金会成立的时间,故选D。
44.D
【解析】句意:成语“笨鸟先飞”告诉我们做事要先于他人才能有所成。
考查成语理解。to practise hard to make perfect努力练习,力求完美;not burn the candle at both ends不要把蜡烛两头都烧了; not to risk losing everything all at one time不要冒险一次失去一切;to do something before others to be successful比别人先做某事才能成功。根据“A slow sparrow should make an early start”可知此处是成语“笨鸟先飞”,比喻能力差的人惟恐落后而提前行动,才能有所成功。故选D。
45.C
【解析】句意:他很活跃,他愿意参加学校的各种活动。
考查形容词辨析。humorous幽默的;warm-hearted热心的;active活跃的;hard-working工作努力的。根据“he is willing to take part in all kinds of activities at school”可知,他很活跃,愿意参加学校活动。故选C。
46.A
【解析】句意:——刘老师,我们什么时候去春游?——还不确定。我们可以在课上讨论做出最后决定。
考查名词词义辨析。decision决定;conversation交谈;discussion讨论;competition比赛。根据“Not sure yet. We can discuss to make a final”可知,是课上讨论做出最后决定。故选A。
47.C
【解析】句意:一个整洁的桌子意味着你是有条理的。你不需要花费几个小时在一堆纸下面找东西。
考查形容词辨析。modest谦虚的;creative有创造性的;organized有条理的;generous大方的。根据“You won’t have to spend hours looking for things under piles of paper.”可知,一个整洁的桌子意味着你是有条理的,organized符合语境。故选C。
48.D
【解析】句意:我们应该记住爱和交流可以帮助家人之间更加相互理解。
考查名词辨析。conclusion结论;competition比赛;condition情况;communication交流。根据语境“help family members understand each other better”可知,家人之间的理解与交流是双向的,communication符合语境。故选D。
49.D
【解析】句意:——让我们打开电视观看足球比赛吧。——太晚了。球赛已经结束了半个小时,结果是1比0,中国队赢了。
考查现在完成时态。在现在完成时态中,当与一段时间状语连用时,谓语应用延续性动词,finish表示“完成”,begin表示“开始”,都是短暂性动词,则对应的延续性动词分别是be over和be on。根据题干中“And the result is 1-0, China won. ”可知,足球比赛已经结束了半个小时,则此处应用be over。故选D。
50.B
【解析】句意:直到时间结束我才交试卷。
考查动词辨析。goes out 出去;runs out用完;comes out出版;gives out分发。根据主句“I won’t hand in my examination paper”可知,时间用完了才交卷,runs out符合。故选B。
51.B
【解析】句意:——妈妈,我可以看一会电视吗?——你一做完作业就可以了。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。finishes完成,动词三单形式;is finished被完成,被动语态;will finish将会完成;will be finished将被完成。根据“As soon as all your homework…”可知homework是finish的承受者,使用被动语态,且homework是不可数名词;as soon as引导的时间状语从句中,用一般现在时表示将来。故选B。
52.B
【解析】句意:——在2024年春节期间,你看过贾玲的电影《热辣滚烫》吗?它在中国广为流传。——是的。这是一部鼓舞人心的电影。有志者,事竟成。
考查习语。It’s a piece of cake小菜一碟;Where there is a will, there is a way有志者,事竟成;One tree does not make a forest独木不成林;When everybody adds fuel, the flames rise high众人拾柴火焰高。根据“It’s an inspirational film.”可知,这是一部励志电影,旨在激励人们。故选B。
53.C
【解析】句意:——地球上的石油总有一天会耗尽的。——我想是的。我们应该好好利用它。
考查动词短语辨析。find out发现;take out取出;run out用完,耗尽;give out分发。根据“The oil on the Earth will…one day”及“We should make good use of it”可知,石油总会耗尽的,所以要好好利用石油。故选C。
54.D
【解析】句意:——爸爸,我想参加这个周末的马拉松比赛。 ——你最好不要。对于从未练习过的人来说,这很危险。
考查情景交际。All right好的;Good luck好运;You’re great你很棒;You’d better not你最好不要。根据“It’s dangerous for people who never practiced before.”可知,对于从未练习过的人来说,最好不要参加马拉松,故选D。
55.A
【解析】句意:——吴先生,从你家到我们的学校有多远?——走路大约半个小时。
考查特殊疑问词。How far多远;How long多长时间;How soon多久一次;How often多久一次。根据“About half an hour’s walk.”可知,上文是对距离进行询问,用How far。故选A。
56.D
【解析】句意:——多么可爱的一只熊猫啊!你知道它的名字吗?——是的。这是福宝,刚从韩国回来。
考查感叹句。根据“...cute panda it is!”可知,中心词是可数名词单数panda,感叹句型用“What+a/an+形容词+名词单数+主谓”。故选D。
57.D
【解析】句意:在回家的路上,艾米看到街的另一边有一家新玩具店。
考查代词。other其他的,后面接可数名词复数;another又,再;others其他的东西或物;the other两者中的另一个。根据“side of the street”可知,此处指街道(两边)的另一边,故选D。
58.C
【解析】句意:——你好!我可以和Jack说话吗?——抱歉。他去了图书馆。
考查现在完成时及have been to和have gone to的辨析。have been to+地点:去过某地已回来;have gone to+地点:去了某地还未回来。根据“May I speak to Jack”和“Sorry”可知Jack在过去某个时间去了图书馆还未回来,而造成的影响是现在不能接电话,所以应用现在完成时,其谓语结构为“have/has+done”,故选C。
59.B
【解析】句意:——在儿童之家,我们应该为残疾儿童做些什么?——你可以建立一个学习小组来帮助他们。
考查动词短语。put up张贴;set up建立;give up放弃;pick up捡起。根据“a study club”可知,应是建立一个学习小组来帮助他们。故选B。
60.A
【解析】句意:——公园非常大。跟上你的导游,否则你可能迷路。——好的。我们将更加小心。
考查名词辨析。guide导游;waiter服务员;host主人;engineer工程师。根据“The park is very large”和“or you may get lost”可知应是跟上导游,故选A。
61.C
【解析】句意:太空山是一个令人兴奋的过山车。它以高速移动。
考查介词辨析及固定搭配。in在……里面;on在……上面;at在;with有。at high speed“急速”,固定搭配。故选C。
62.B
【解析】句意:淮安有一个机场。它又大又现代。
考查冠词。根据“airport in Huai’an”可知,应用不定冠词表示泛指,airport是元音音素开头,an符合句意,故选B。
63.B
【解析】句意:——你的睡眠问题好转了吗?——不。祸不单行。这次他们给了我错误的药。
考查谚语。No pain, no gain不劳则无获;It never rains but it pours祸不单行;Every dog has its day凡人皆有得意日;The early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃。根据“They gave me the wrong medicine this time.”可知应是“祸不单行”,故选B。
64.B
【解析】句意:Jenny可以分辨得出镇江的每一条街道,因为她已经在这个城市22年了。
考查现在完成时。was用来表示某人或某物即主语本身,用来表示某人或某物属于某一群体或有某种性质( be的过去式 );has been in待在某个地方;has been to曾经到过;has gone to到某地去了。根据“for 22 years”可知句子采用现在完成时,排除A选项;根据“Jenny can tell every street in Zhenjiang”可知,她熟悉镇江的每一条街道,说明她在这个地方时间很久,谓语应用延续性动词,即用be in表示“在……”。故选B。
65.A
【解析】句意:哪个带下划线的字母发音与其它字母不同?
考查元音字母的读音。behave[b he v];candle[ k ndl];background[ b kɡra nd];practice[ pr kt s]。根据音标可知,behave中的字母a发[e ],其它三个单词中的字母a发[ ]。故选A。
66.B
【解析】句意:——医生成功地救了病人吗?——是的。他于6月2日上午接受了手术,现已脱离危险。
考查被动语态和介词用法。主语“He”和所给谓语动词operate构成动宾关系,应用被动语态。根据“the morning of June 2”可知,用一般过去时的被动语态,其构成为“was/were done”;“the morning of June 2”是具体某一天的早上,用介词on。故选B。
67.B
【解析】句意:——你的身体状况可以完成这项任务吗?——当然。我能完成它。
考查动词短语辨析。carry on继续;carry out实施,完成;take on承担;take out取出。根据“Of course. I can finish it.”可知,此处是问能否完成任务,carry out符合题意。故选B。
68.D
【解析】句意:汽车、公共汽车和自行车必须在交通信号灯变为红色时停下来。
考查情态动词。may也许;need需要;can能;must必须。 根据“when traffic lights change to red”可知,当交通信号灯变红时,汽车、公共汽车和自行车必须要停下来。must符合题意。故选D。
69.B
【解析】句意:——格林医生是奥比斯医生吗?——不,他是联合国儿童基金会的志愿者。但他有时会与奥比斯合作。
考查冠词辨析。第一空后ORBIS是以元音音素开头的,第一空填an。第二空后UNICEF是以辅音音素开头的,第二空填a,故选B。
70.A
【解析】句意:——蒂米在科学竞赛中得了第一名! ——这并不奇怪。没有付出,就没有收获。这些年来他一直在努力学习。
考查谚语。No pains, no gains没有付就没有收获;Every dog has its day凡人皆有得意日;Actions speak louder than words事实胜于雄辩;Many hands make light work人多好办事。根据“He has worked so hard at it these years.”可知,此处是指获得第一名是他多年努力学习的结果,也就是说一分耕耘一分收获。故选A。
71.C
【解析】句意:政府为贫困地区的儿童提供基础教育是很重要的。
考查介词和非谓语动词。句型It is+adj.+of/for sb.+to do sth.表示“做……对某人而言是……的”,如果形容词是描述人的品质的,要用介词of;若形容词描写事物性质,则用for;形容词“important”与事物性质相关,介词应用for。to后接动词原形,而不是动名词。故选C。
72.C
【解析】句意:顺便说一句,我们国家在某些方面与几年前大不相同。
考查介词短语。in the way挡道;on the way在路上;by the way顺便说一下;in some ways在某些方面。第一空指顺便说一下,应用介词By。第二空指在某些方面,用in some ways表达。故选C。
73.B
【解析】句意:明天我们要开一个会。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。分析句子结构可知,主语“A meeting”与动词hold“召开,举行”是被动关系,应用被动语态;且根据“tomorrow”可知,句子时态为一般将来时,因此这里应用一般将来时的被动语态,其结构为will/be going to be done;句子主语“A meeting”为第三人称单数,be动词用is;动词hold的过去分词为held,即为will be held或is going to be held。故选B。
74.C
【解析】句意:他们需要钱为盲童建立一所特殊学校。
考查动词短语辨析。look up查阅;put up张贴;set up建立;turn up调高。根据横线后“a special school for blind children.”可知,此处应该指的是为盲童建立一所特殊学校。故选C。
75.B
【解析】句意:王先生花了很多钱买新房子。他买不起一辆新车。
考查非谓语动词。afford to do sth“负担得起做某事”,为固定短语。故选B。
76.D
【解析】句意:如果我们的父母什么都为我们做,我们就不会学会如何照顾自己。
考查反身代词辨析。herself她自己;himself他自己;themselves他们自己;ourselves我们自己。根据“If our parents do everything for us children,”可知,此处是指我们就学不会如何照顾好我们自己。故选D。
77.A
【解析】句意:正如那句老话所说,“不劳无获”。每天坚持练习英语口语,你迟早会做得更好。
考查谚语。No pain, no gain 不劳无获;Action speak louder than words 事实胜于雄辩;When in Rome, do as Romans do 入乡随俗;The grass is always greener on the other side 这山望比那山高。根据“Keep practicing speaking English every day, and you’ll do better at it sooner or later”可知只要坚持练口语就会做得更好,所以不付出就没有收获,也就是“不劳无获”。故选A。
78.B
【解析】句意:——你不能多待一会儿吗?——时间不早了。我现在真的得走了。我儿子一个人在家。
考查情态动词辨析。might可能;must必须;may也许;can能。根据“My son is at home alone.”可知,此处表示“必须要走了”,情态动词must符合题意。故选B。
79.D
【解析】句意:在真实的文化和社会环境中学习一门语言很重要。
考查名词辨析。conclusions结论;conditions条件;environments环境;situations情况。根据句意可知,此空意为“情况,情形”;real situations“真实的情况”。故选D。
80.B
【解析】句意:幸运的是,消防队员在三月底迅速扑灭了四川省凉山州的森林大火。
考查动词短语。come out出版;put out扑灭;hand out分发;cut out除去。根据空后的“the forest fire”可知,此处表示扑灭了森林大火。故选B。
81.A
【解析】句意:——杨老师,我今天必须交关于餐桌礼仪的报告吗?——不,你不需要。因为你身体不舒服,你可以明天交。
考查情态动词辨析。needn’t不需要;shouldn’t不应该;can’t不能;mustn’t不得。根据No可知,此处是否定回答,以must提问的一般疑问句的否定回答用needn’t或don’t have to。故选A。
82.C
【解析】句意:——在考试前我经常感到很担心,我不知道该向谁求助。——艾米,你最好的朋友。
考查疑问词+不定式。what to ask问什么;when to ask什么时候问;who to ask问谁;how to ask如何问。根据“Amy, your best friend.”可知,此处是指人,用who+不定式。故选C。
83.C
【解析】句意:作为一名组长,组织好活动对他来说很重要,他也很慷慨地与我们分享他的东西。
考查介词辨析。for对于;of……的。根据“it is important…him to organize the activities well”可知,此处表达为固定句式it is+形容词+for/of sb. to do sth,be动词后的形容词修饰后面的不定式to organize“去组织”,第一空应用介词for。根据“and also generous…him to share his things with us.”可知,此处表达为固定句式it is+形容词+for/of sb. to do sth,be动词后的形容词是描述人的品质的形容词,generous“慷慨的”,应用介词of。故选C。
84.D
【解析】句意:——米莉,你看过电影《飞驰人生2》吗?——还没有。今天晚上,我将和我姐姐一起看。
考查一般将来时。根据“Not yet.”可知,“我”现在还没有看过这部电影,结合“this evening”可知,此处表示将在今晚看这部电影,应用一般将来时。故选D。
85.C
【解析】句意:小说《巴黎圣母院》告诉我们,丑陋的人也可能有美丽的心灵。
考查冠词辨析。a一,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,表泛指;an一,用于以元音音素开头的单词前,表泛指;the这个/那个,表特指。第一空特指《巴黎圣母院》这本小说,要用定冠词the;第二空泛指任何一个丑陋的人,要用不定冠词,且空后ugly以元音音素开头,故用an。故选C。
86.C
【解析】句意:虽然这位伟大的科学家已经去世三年了,但是我们永远不会忘记他所作出的贡献。
考查延续性动词。根据“for three years”可知,句子时态用现在完成时have/has done,且动词要用延续性动词,die为短暂性动词,其延续性动词为be dead。故选C。
87.A
【解析】句意:——令人难以置信的是,在志愿者的帮助下,只花了半天时间就清理了岛上的垃圾。——正如谚语所说,“人多力量大”。
考查谚语。Many hands make light work人多力量大;One cannot be in two places at once一心不可二用;The early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫;The more you learn, the more you know学得越多,收获越多。根据“It was unbelievable that it took only half a day to clear the litter on the island with the volunteers’ help.”可知是指人多力量大,故选A。
88.C
【解析】句意:——你觉得你们班去凤凰岛旅游怎么样?——好极了!我认为这是我曾有过的最神奇的一次经历。
考查形容词最高级的辨析。amazing令人惊奇的;boring无聊的,枯燥的。根据“Fantastic! ”可知,此次经历不错,应用amazing“”令人惊奇的”;再根据“I have ever had.”可知,是与以前到现在的经历对比,应用最高级。故选C。
89.B
【解析】句意:我对电脑游戏一点也不懂。我也不感兴趣。句中划线单词是为了增加更多信息。
考查either的用法。give an example举例;add more information增加更多信息;show time表明时间;compare or contrast比较或对比。划线单词“either”表示“也”,是为了增加更多的并列信息。故选B。
90.B
【解析】句意:这个消防员在大火中被严重烧伤,这给医生为他做手术带来很大的困难。
考查动词不定式作主语及operate的搭配区别。operate操作;operate on sb给某人做手术。根据“The fireman was badly burnt in the big fire”可知,此处应表示“给某人做手术”,排除A和C;句中it指代“The fireman was badly burnt in the big fire”,不定式to operate on作定语,修饰名词difficulty。故选B。
91.D
【解析】句意:——你每年怎样用你的压岁钱?——我买一些书,然后把剩下的捐给希望工程。
考查动词辨析。return归还;raise筹款;lend借给;donate捐赠。根据“…the rest to Project Hope”可知是捐给希望工程,此处应用“donate”,donate…to“把……捐给……”。故选D。
92.A
【解析】句意:留守儿童不仅需要父母的关爱,而且需要教育。
考查名词词义辨析。education教育;conversation谈话;situation局面;condition状况。根据“not only need parents’care”可知不仅需要父母的关心,而且需要教育。故选A。
93.A
【解析】句意:——妈妈,我可以自己选暑假课程吗?——当然。你已经长大了可以自己安排暑假了。
考查副词修饰形容词。old enough年龄足够大;young enough年轻;too old太老,too...to太……以至于不能;too young太年轻。根据“Of course.”可知,应表达已经足够大可以自己安排暑假。故选A。
94.D
【解析】句意:第33届奥运会将于2024年7月在巴黎举行。
考查动词时态。take place举行,一般不用于被动语态;hold举行。分析句子可知,主语“The 33rd Olympic Games”和动词“hold”之间是被动关系,应用被动语态,结合时间状语“in July, 2024”可知,应用一般将来时的被动语态,其结构为“will be done”。故选D。
95.B
【解析】句意:父母有必要教导他们的孩子在倾听时不要插嘴。
考查动词短语。cut down减少;cut in 插嘴;cut out切断;cut off中断。根据“while listening”可知,倾听时不要插嘴。故选B。
96.D
【解析】句意:——开幕式什么时候结束?——直到放了烟花。
考查动词时态及动词辨析。last持续,延续性动词;end结束,非延续性动词。根据答语“Not until the fireworks are set off.”可知问句应用一般将来时,排除选项A和C;“When”提问具体的时间点,应用非延续性动词“end”。故选D。
97.A
【解析】句意:事实是,许多顾客根本就不知道要向谁申诉来解决房屋质量问题。
考查疑问词+to do结构及动词不定式用法。根据分析句子结构可知,需用who+to do结构。在句中作宾语,complain to sb.表示“向某人申诉”,who to complain to表示“向谁申诉”,再根据“don’t know who...solve problems with house qualities.”可知,solve problems...为目的状语,要用不定式表目的。故选A。
98.D
【解析】句意:——你想要我带你参观新的教学楼吗? ——得了吧,我已经来过这里很多次了。无论如何,谢谢你的好意。
考查副词词义。Moreover而且,此外;Otherwise否则,除此以外;Instead反而,代替;Anyway无论如何,都是副词。根据前句句意“I have been here many times.”可知,虽然不需要你带着我参观新教学楼,但是“无论如何,我谢谢你的好意”符合题意。故选D。
99.C
【解析】句意:虽然这部电影被认为非常成功,但我不会再看了,因为它太长了。
考查冠词辨析。the这个,特指;a一个,泛指,位于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,泛指,位于元音音素开头的单词前。/零冠词,用于一些特殊的结构中。根据“Although the film is seen as…great success”可知,第一空表泛指,一个巨大的成功,great“伟大的”,辅音音素开头,应填a。又根据“I won’t see it…second time because it is too long.”可知,空格后是序数词second“第二”,序数词前加不定冠词表示“再一;又一”,因此第二个空用a。故选C。
100.B
【解析】句意:“Other natural resources dig up from the ground.”这个句子中有一个语法错误。
考查单词辨析。punctuation标点符号;grammatical语法的;word usage词语用法;spelling拼写。分析“Other natural resources dig up from the ground.”句子结构可知,其他自然资源应该是被挖掘出来的,应用被动语态,故此句存在语法错误。故选B。
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