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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2025春人教版八年级下学期期末模拟考试
英语试卷
本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟
姓名：___________班级：___________得分：___________
第一部分 听力（共三节，满分20分）
第一节 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
( )1．What does the woman mean
A．She doesn’t have enough pens.
B．She will lend her pen to the man.
C．She herself has no more pens.
【答案】B
【听力】M：I forgot to bring my pen.
W：That’s all right. I have enough for both of us.
( )2．Why can’t the girl watch TV now
A．Because her mother is working.
B．Because her mother is reading.
C．Because her mother is sleeping.
【答案】C
【解析】A：Dad, can I watch TV now
B：I'm afraid not. Your mother worked late last night. She is sleeping now.
( )3．Where does Tom want to have his birthday party
A．At home. B．At school. C．In a restaurant.
【答案】B
【听力】M：Can I have my birthday party at school, Mom I want to enjoy my birthday with my classmates and teachers.
W：It sounds like a good idea, Tom.
( )4．Who has gone to the reading room
A．Mary. B．Bill. C．Helen.
【答案】C
【听力】M：Hello, Mary. Where is Helen Bill asked me to give this book to her.
W：She has gone to the reading room.
( )5．What is the girl trying to do online
A．Buy tickets. B．See a video. C．Write an e-mail.
【答案】A
【听力】W：Could you help me with something I’m trying to buy some movie tickets online, but I can’t open the Internet page.
M：OK. Let’s see. Umm, the Internet isn’t available. Is the wi-fi on
第二节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面一段较长对话，回答6、7两个问题。
( )6．Where is the woman
A．In the zoo. B．In the park. C．In the study.
( )7．Why do the man and his classmates raise money
A．To help wild animals. B．To buy books. C．To learn cooking.
【答案】6．C 7．A
【听力】M：Hi, Monica. What are you doing
W：I’m talking to you on the phone. Haha.
M：Yes, very funny. But seriously, what are you doing
W：I’m reading in the study. Why
M：I’m in Renmin Park selling homemade cakes with my classmates. We want to raise money for wild animals.
W：Wow, it’s meaningful.
M：How about coming to join us
W：OK. I’ll be there soon.
听下面一段较长对话，回答8~10三个问题。
( )8．How long does Alice usually spend online every week
A．More than four hours.
B．From half an hour to three hours.
C．Less than four hours.
( )9．When don’t David’s parents allow him to go online
A．On the weekday. B．On the weekend. C．Every day.
( )10．What does Alice like to do online very much
A．Listen to music.
B．Watch short videos.
C．Chat with friends and classmates.
【答案】8．A 9．A 10．C
【听力】M：Hi, Alice.
W：Hi, Daming.
M：How much time do you spend online every week
W：I usually spend more than four hours online. How about you
M：It depends. I’d say from half an hour to three hours. My parents don’t allow me to go online on the weekday.
W：What do you usually do online
M：I listen to music, watch short videos, watch football matches or look up information. And you
W：Lots of things. I especially like to chat with my friends and classmates. By the way, what’s your favorite app
M：Toutiao. It helps me to know the latest news, and the results of football matches.
W：Class will begin. Bye!
第三节 听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
( )11．When will the sports meeting be held
A．Tomorrow. B．Next week. C．Next month.
( )12．What are the students allowed to bring to school
A．Some toys. B．Mobile phones. C．Snacks and drinks.
( )13．How long will the sports meeting last
A．Two days. B．Three days. C．Four days.
( )14．What will they do on the last day
A．Hold a special event. B．Watch a short play. C．Watch a movie.
( )15．How many rules are mentioned
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.
【答案】11．B 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．B
【听力】Boys and girls, may I have your attention, please There will be a sports meeting in our school next week. Here are some rules of the sports meeting. Firstly, everyone should take an active part in it. You can choose the sports events you are good at. Secondly, you should wear your school uniforms during the sports meeting. Thirdly, you can bring some snacks and drinks with you, but don’t throw rubbish everywhere. Lastly, the sports meeting will last three days and there will be a special event on the third day, so please don’t be absent. I look forward to watching you compete. That’s all. Thank you for listening!
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Natural disasters are sudden events that usually bring terrible results. People may lose their homes, money and even lives during the disasters. We have recently found that natural disasters sometimes happen. So we decided to find out some famous natural disasters around the world.
Hurricanes (飓风) are very dangerous storms with strong winds. The worst Atlantic hurricane in history was the Great Hurricane from October 10th to16th in 1780.
When a volcano (火山) happens, it throws hot liquid (液体) rock and gases into the air through the hole at the top. On August 26th, 1883, Earth made the loudest sound from the island of Krakatoa.
On November 1st, 1755, an earthquake (地震) hit Lisbon, in Portugal. The ground moved for ten minutes. The earthquake broke most of the buildings in a city apart.
On December 28th, 1908, a tsunami (海啸) hit Messina. in Italy. The huge wall of seawater was about ten meters high. How high do you think the seawater is in this picture
( )16．How many kinds of natural disasters are mentioned (提到) in the text
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
( )17．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text
A．A tsunami hit Messina, in Italy on August 26th, 1883.
B．An earthquake hit Lisbon, in Portugal on November 1st,1755.
C．An earthquake made the loudest sound from the island of Krakatoa.
D．The Great Hurricane in 1780 was the worst Pacific hurricane in history.
( )18．We most probably read the text at ________.
A．www. /sports/ B．www./movies/
C．www.worldgeography.com/nature/ D．www./greatwall/
【答案】16．C 17．B 18．C
【解析】本文主要介绍了自然灾害带来的危害并列举了一些世界各地著名的自然灾害。
16．细节理解题。根据“Hurricanes (飓风) are very dangerous storms with strong winds.”“When a volcano (火山) happens,”“an earthquake (地震) hit Lisbon,”及“a tsunami (海啸) hit Messina.”可知，本文提到了四种自然灾害。故选C。
17．细节理解题。根据“On November 1st, 1755, an earthquake (地震) hit Lisbon”可知，1755年11月1日，Lisbon发生了地震。故选B。
18．推理判断题。根据“Natural disasters are sudden events that usually bring terrible results.”及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了几种自然灾害，故推出本文应出自世界地理网站上自然版块。故选C。
B
“Do you want to grow your own vegetables ” Mom asked “Yes!” My eyes got wide. Mom smiled at my excitement. She gave me a book on gardening, and I carefully planted some seeds (种子) in the backyard.
After supper, I rushed to see how much they might grow. Nothing! My mouth dropped. “Someone stole my seeds!” Mom laughed from ear to ear. She said, “Johnny, go and check the book.” I hung my head down. I read the book and I knew something needed to be done.
Early the next morning, I ran to the backyard. Everything looked the same but I wasn’t that disappointed (失望). As the book said, I lightly watered my seeds and stuck my finger in the soil to make sure it wasn’t too dry. That evening, I couldn’t help going to check my garden again. No sign of anything green. Just dirt.
The next morning I rushed to the garden again. No changes. “Why is it taking so long for the seeds to grow ” I asked. “Grow up!” I shouted. “Please, just grow,” I almost cried.Mom was too busy with housework to help. “Read the book, and wait patiently.” So I read it again. I cleaned up the grass from the soil and watered the seeds.
Then one morning, I walked out to my garden. I wasn’t expecting to see anything yet. To my surprise, a little bit of green came into my eyes. I got down on my knees for a closer look.
“They grew!” I shouted. I could see little green leaves growing everywhere! I was so excited “They finally grew! The book is right.” It took several days for the seeds to be in the soil before coming out.
( )19．From the passage, we know Johnny felt ______ to grow his own vegetables at first.
A．bored B．excited C．worried D．nervous
( )20．Johnny stuck his finger in the soil to ______.
A．make sure it wasn’t too dry B．look for the seeds
C．make sure it wasn’t too wet D．find something green
( )21．From the book, something needed to be done except ______ while growing vegetables.
A．watering the seeds B．digging up the seeds from time to time
C．cleaning up the grass D．waiting for the seeds to grow patiently
( )22．What can we learn from this passage
A．Rome was not built in one day. B．Many hands make light work.
C．Actions speak louder than words. D．The early bird catches the worm.
【答案】19．B 20．A 21．B 22．A
【解析】本文主要讲述了Johnny通过学习妈妈给的园艺书种植成功的故事，告诉我们做事要有耐心。
19．细节理解题。根据“Mom smiled at my excitement.”可知，Johnny很兴奋，故选B。
20．细节理解题。根据“I lightly watered my seeds and stuck my finger in the soil to make sure it wasn’t too dry.”可知，Johnny把手指伸进泥土里，是为了确保泥土不会太干。故选A。
21．细节理解题。根据“I lightly watered my seeds”，“Read the book, and wait patiently.”和“I cleaned up the grass from the soil and watered the seeds.”可知，在种植蔬菜时要给种子浇水，清理杂草和耐心等待种子生长，文中未提及“不时地挖种子”。故选B。
22．主旨大意题。根据“It took several days for the seeds to be in the soil before coming out.”种子在土里埋了好几天才出来，以及通读全文可知，我们能从这篇文章中学到做事要有耐心，罗马不是一天建成的。故选A。
C
If you walk through the streets of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, you’ll immediately (立即) notice something wonderful about the city：the street art. All around the city, the walls are covered with colorful graffiti (涂鸦) and bright paintings. In the past, this street art was not allowed. But in 2009, the city passed a law (法规) allowing street art on private buildings if the owner gives permission (允许). In 2014, Rio de Janeiro became the first city in the world to legalize (合法化) graffiti in places such as skate parks and the walls.
People who want to create street art in Rio de Janeiro can’t just paint any wall with any picture, though. They still have to follow some rules. Street art and graffiti are allowed, but just signing a name on a wall is not. And if an artist wants to create a picture on the walls of someone’s house or shop, the artist must ask the owner first. But getting permission might not be too hard. Street art is very popular throughout the city, both with the local people and with visitors. Many tourists come to Brazil just to see it. They can even take special guided street-art tours through Rio de Janeiro. The city government has also set up a special online street-art project. Volunteers can join the project and travel around the city, taking photos.
( )23．We can see the street art _________ in Rio de Janeiro.
A．on the streets B．on the walls C．on the floors D．on the grass
( )24．What should you do if you want to create street art on private buildings
A．I should pay the owners for that.
B．I should ask the owners for permission.
C．I should create it with the owners.
D．I should write the owners’ names on the walls.
( )25．Which of the following is not allowed according to the passage
A．Taking photos of the street art. B．Taking special guided street-art tours.
C．Just signing a name on a wall. D．Creating the street art in skate parks.
( )26．The passage is mainly about _________.
A．how the street art developed in Rio de Janeiro
B．when the street art appeared in Rio de Janeiro
C．the law on the street art in Rio de Janeiro
D．how to create the street art in Rio de Janeiro
【答案】23．B 24．B 25．C 26．C
【解析】本文主要介绍的是里约热内卢关于街头艺术的法律。
23．细节理解题。根据“All around the city, the walls are covered with colorful graffiti (涂鸦) and bright paintings.”可知在整个城市，墙上都布满了五颜六色的涂鸦和鲜艳的绘画。故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据“And if an artist wants to create a picture on the walls of someone’s house or shop, the artist must ask the owner first”可知如果一个艺术家想在某人的房子或商店的墙上创作一幅画，他必须先征得主人的同意。故选B。
25．细节理解题。根据“Street art and graffiti are allowed, but just signing a name on a wall is not”可知街头艺术和涂鸦是允许的，但在墙上签名是不允许的。故选C。
26．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍的是里约热内卢关于街头艺术的法律，故选C。
D
Computers have become smarter in recent months. The AI-powered chatbot (聊天机器人) ChatGPT is able to answer questions, write articles and e-mails like a human. It has created excitement all over the world.
Like most robots, ChatGPT wasn’t made by just one person. Instead, it was developed by a group of engineers at OpenAI. Among them, one man played an especially important role. That man is Jakub Pachocki.
Jakub Pachocki is a programmer. He has been interested in AI for many years. He wants to use this technology to make computers smarter. In 2017, the man joined OpenAI. There he taught a robot to play Dota2, an online game. Pachocki made the robot play against itself over and over until it reached the top level.
Pachocki began working on ChatGPT in 2018. His job was to pre-train the AI system (系统). The man and his team made computers study hundreds of millions of words. These words came from books, magazine articles, Internet and so on. They covered many different subjects. By studying these words, the system learned the patterns (规律) of human language. This helped the chatbot develop the ability to “chat” about different subjects like a real person.
Although Patrocki is very talented, he has kept a low profile. He hardly ever talks to the media (媒体). He is not active on social media, either. The programmer, instead, spends most of his time on his work, trying to make computers smarter.
Does ChatGPT’s ability surprise you Well, now you know there are smart minds like Patrocki behind puters are not getting smarter on their own.
( )27．What abilities of ChatGPT are mentioned (提及) in Paragraph 1
①answering questions ②writing articles ③making music ④writing e-mails
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④
( )28．From the passage, we know that Jakub Pachocki ______ .
A．often shares his stories on social media
B．likes playing computer games like Dota 2
C．developed ChatGPT with his team at OpenAI
D．started making ChatGPT as soon as he joined OpenAI
( )29．What does “They” in Paragraph 4 refer to
A．The words. B．The computers. C．The books. D．The articles.
( )30．The best title for the passage might be ______ .
A．The development of chatbot B．A great mind behind ChatGPT
C．Dota 2 —A popular online game D．ChatGPT—A surprising chatbot
【答案】27．B 28．C 29．A 30．A
【解析】本文主要写了最近几个月计算机发展得很快，变得更加智能化。
27．细节理解题。根据“Computers have become smarter in recent months. The AI-powered chatbot ChatGPT is able to answer questions, write articles and e-mails like a human. It has created excitement all over the world.”可知，AI驱动的聊天机器人ChatGPT能够像人一样回答问题、写文章和电子邮件，选项B正确。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据“Like most robots, ChatGPT wasn’t made by just one person. Instead, it was developed by a group of engineers at OpenAI...That man is Jakub Pachocki.”可知，Jakub Pachocki与他的团队在OpenAI开发了ChatGPT。故选C。
29．词义猜测题。根据“These words came from books, magazine articles, Internet and so on. They covered many different subjects.”可知，这些单词来自书籍、杂志文章、互联网等。它们涵盖了许多不同的主题，可推测“They”指的是“单词”。故选A。
30．最佳标题题。根据“Computers have become smarter in recent months...answer questions, write articles and e-mails like a human. It has created excitement all over the world.”以及全文可知，短文主要写了最近几个月计算机变得更加智能化。因此最好的标题可能是“聊天机器人的发展”。 故选A。
第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，然后完成内容摘要。每空不超过三个单词。
Jump rope（跳绳）games have always been popular around the world. Two students from different countries describe how they used to play jump rope.
Chen Qiurong from China
Rubber band （橡皮筋） jumping, which was only for girls, was popular in my primary school. When we got three persons together, we could start our game.
There were four jumping levels：ankle（脚踩）high, knee high, waist（腰）high, and under the shoulders. As the game continued, the level of jumping got higher and higher. More and more girls tried to jump and we competed as teams. The game was interesting, and it taught us to pull together and compete.
Jimena Baquero from Colombia
When I was a little girl, I spent hours playing a very fun jump rope game at school or in my neighborhood. It was a girls’ game and we never got tired of it.
To play the game, we needed three or more people. A player started by jumping the rubber band at ankle height. Then it was raised to the middle of the legs, then to the knees, the hips （臀部）, the waist, the chest, the shoulders, the neck, and the head. In the last level called “heaven”, the band was held up with raised arms. We were so creative and we enjoyed ourselves in a simple way.
Jump rope games
Student Chen Qiurong Jimena Baquero
Country China 31
The number of players At least 32 Three or more
33 Ankles, knees, waist, and under the shoulders Ankles, the middle of the legs, knees, hips, waist, chest, shoulders, 34 , head and “heaven”
Opinion It was interesting, and taught us to pull together and 35 . It made us enjoy ourselves in a simple way.
【答案】31．Colombia 32．three/3 33．Jumping levels 34．neck
35．compete
【解析】本文介绍了跳绳是很流行的游戏，以及介绍了跳绳的规则。
31．根据“Jimena Baquero from Colombia”可知，Jimena Baquero来自哥伦比亚。故填Colombia。
32．根据“When we got three persons together, we could start our game.”可知，至少要三个人才可以。故填three/3。
33．根据“There were four jumping levels：ankle（脚踩）high, knee high, waist（腰）high, and under the shoulders.”可知，“Ankles, knees, waist, and under the shoulders”是跳跃级别。故填Jumping levels。
34．根据“then to the knees, the hips （臀部）, the waist, the chest, the shoulders, the neck, and the head.”可知，然后抬到膝盖、臀部、腰部、胸部、肩部、颈部和头部。故填neck。
35．根据“The game was interesting, and it taught us to pull together and compete.”可知，比赛很有趣，它教会我们团结起来竞争。故填compete。
第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
Born in Sierra Vista, Arizona in February 1983, Jessica Cox shocked her parents when they first saw her because she had no arms. In order to live a (an) 36 life, she would just have to learn to do things differently.
Cox’s doctor taught her foot exercises, so she 37 how to do everything her brother and sister did, but only she used her 38 . She learned to tie her shoes, get dressed, take a bath and even swim.
At 3, Cox 39 prosthetic arms (假肢) and used them for 11 years. Children at school called 40 names like “Robot Girl” and “Captain Hook”, which made her feel 41 and lonely. But at age 14, she moved to a new city, and everything 42 .
Cox remembers getting on the bus on the first day of 8th grade with a famous saying running through her 43 ：“Nobody can make you feel bad unless you let them.” So she 44 using her prosthetic arms and started to accept her difference. Cox says that it is not until we are true to 45 that we are able to overcome (克服) our challenges. That year, she 46 got her top prize from the International Taekwondo Federation (国际跆拳道联盟)!
After college, Cox became famous and she has 47 to people in over 26 countries. She often makes people laugh by joking about her arms. 48 kids ask her what happened, she usually answers：“This is what happens when you don’t eat your vegetables!”
In 2011, Cox 49 the first person without arms to fly a plane. She was able to fly a small plane 50 to 3,048 meters. In 2012 she married her taekwondo teacher Patrick Chamberlain. Cox teaches us that we can overcome our challenges and turn them into chances if we are true to ourselves.
( )36．A．normal B．different C．hard D．easy
( )37．A．asked B．forgot C．learned D．remembered
( )38．A．fingers B．hands C．arms D．feet
( )39．A．owned B．lost C．refused D．found
( )40．A．him B．her C．them D．it
( )41．A．excited B．angry C．surprised D．sad
( )42．A．chose B．continued C．changed D．started
( )43．A．face B．head C．mind D．mouth
( )44．A．came up with B．gave up C．put off D．fixed up
( )45．A．ourselves B．oneself C．yourselves D．themselves
( )46．A．instead B．yet C．ever D．also
( )47．A．said B．communicated C．spoken D．talked
( )48．A．When B．Because C．Although D．Unless
( )49．A．believed B．became C．drove D．knew
( )50．A．out B．off C．down D．up
【答案】36．A 37．C 38．D 39．A 40．B 41．D 42．C 43．C 44．B 45．A 46．D 47．C 48．A 49．B 50．D
【解析】本文是天生没有手臂的女孩Jessica Cox的励志故事。
36．句意：为了过上正常的生活，她就得要学会做一些不同的事情。
normal正常的；different不同的；hard困难的；easy容易的。根据下文“she would just have to learn to do things differently.”可知学会做一些不同的事情应是为了过上正常的生活，故选A。
37．句意：Cox的医生教她做足部运动，所以她学会了哥哥姐姐做的每一件事，但她只有用她的脚。
asked问；forgot忘记；learned学会；remembered记得。根据下文“She learned to tie her shoes, get dressed, take a bath and even swim.”可知她应是学会了哥哥姐姐做的每一件事，故选C。
38．句意：Cox的医生教她做足部运动，所以她学会了哥哥姐姐做的每一件事，但她只有用她的脚。
fingers手指；hands手；arms胳膊；feet脚。根据上文“because she had no arms.”以及“Cox’s doctor taught her foot exercises”可推知她应是用她的脚，故选D。
39．句意：3岁时，Cox就拥有了假肢，并使用了11年。
owned拥有；lost丢失；refused拒绝；found发现。根据“and used them for 11 years.”可知Cox在3岁时应是拥有了假肢，故选A。
40．句意：学校里的孩子们叫她“机器女孩”和“虎克船长”。
him他，人称代词宾格；her她、她的，人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词；them他们，人称代词宾格；it它，人称代词主格或宾格。根据题干可知，设空处修饰后面的名词names，因此这里应填入形容词性物主代词，由上文的she可知Cox是女性，所以her符合题意，故选B。
41．句意：这让她感到悲伤和孤独。
excited兴奋的；angry生气的；surprised惊讶的；sad伤心的。根据上文可知学校里的孩子们叫她“机器女孩”和“虎克船长”，结合常识可知，这应是让她感到悲伤和孤独的，故选D。
42．句意：但14岁时，她搬到了一个新城市，一切都变了。
chose选择；continued继续；changed改变；started开始。根据转折词But，可推知她搬到一个新城市后一切都发生了改变，故选C。
43．句意：Cox还记得上八年级的第一天，她坐上公交车时，脑海里闪过一句名言。
face脸；head头；mind大脑、头脑；mouth嘴。根据题干“Cox remembers getting on the bus on the first day of 8th grade with a famous saying running through her...”结合语境及选项，可知名言应是在她的脑海里闪过，故选C。
44．句意：所以她放弃了假肢，开始接受她的不同。
came up with追赶上；gave up放弃；put off推迟；fixed up修理。根据“and started to accept her difference”可知她是放弃了使用自己的假肢，故选B。
45．句意：Cox说，我们只有对自己诚实，才能战胜挑战。
ourselves我们自己；oneself自己；yourselves你们自己；themselves他们自己。由前面的主语we，可知此处应用反身代词ourselves，故选A。
46．句意：那一年，她还获得了国际跆拳道联合会的最高奖！
instead代替；yet还、仍然，用于否定句和疑问句，一般用于句末；ever曾经；also也、而且，一般用于句中，置于实义动词前，助动词、be动词之后。根据句意，可知此处表示的是“也、还”，且设空处置于实义动词前，故选D。
47．句意：大学毕业后，Cox出名了，她在超过26个国家做过演讲。
said说；communicated沟通；spoken演讲、演说；talked谈论。根据“Cox became famous”可推知她应是在超过26个国家做过演讲，所以她才因此而出名了，故选C。
48．句意：当孩子们问她发生了什么事情时，她通常会回答：“这就是你不吃蔬菜的结果！”
When当……时候；Because因为；Although虽然；Unless除非。根据“... kids ask her what happened, she usually answers...”结合句意，可知此处是When引导的时间状语从句，故选A。
49．句意：2011年，考克斯成为第一个没有手臂驾驶飞机的人。
believed相信；became成为、变得；drove驾驶；knew知道。根据“In 2011, Cox... the first person without arms to fly a plane.”结合句意，可知此处表达的是“成为”，故选B。
50．句意：她能驾驶一架小型飞机飞到3048米的高空。
out出现、向外；off离开；down向下；up向上。up to“直到、达到”，固定搭配，故选D。
第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在相应的横线上。每词限用一次。
it; invent; thousand; usual; most
I have been to many museums. In National Science Museum, I learned about many inventions and knew who 51 them. It’s unbelievable that technology has made such rapid progress. It encourages me to study harder. In the National Tea Museum, I watched an 52 tea art performance and learned how to make perfect tea with beautiful tea set.
This summer, I visited an amusement park with a couple of friends in Singapore. We saw 53 of visitors. We took some photos with my camera.
Singapore 54 is a peaceful and safe place to have fun. It’s 55 near the equator. This is a good location for traveling. You can go there if you like.
【答案】51．invented 52．unusual 53．thousands 54．itself 55．mostly
【解析】本文介绍了作者参观过的博物馆以及娱乐场所等。
51．句意：在国家科学博物馆，我了解了许多发明，知道是谁发明的。根据“I learned about many inventions and knew who…them”及备选词汇可知，此处缺少动词，指人发明了一些东西；invent“发明”，动词，时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用其过去式。故填invented。
52．句意：在国家茶叶博物馆，我观看了一场不同寻常的茶艺表演，学习了如何用漂亮的茶具泡茶。根据“I watched an…tea art performance”及备选词汇可知，空格前的不定冠词是an，即空格处的单词以元音音素开头，usual“通常的”，此处为unusual“不寻常的”，作定语修饰tea art performance。故填unusual。
53．句意：我们看到成千上万的游客。根据“We saw…of visitors”及备选词汇可知，此处是短语thousands of“成千上万的”。故填thousands。
54．句意：新加坡本身就是一个和平、安全的娱乐场所。根据“Singapore…is a peaceful and safe place”及备选词汇可知，此处不缺成分，应用人称代词it的反身代词形式itself，作同位语，指新加坡自身。故填itself。
55．句意：它大部分在赤道附近。根据“It’s…near the equator.”及备选词汇可知，此处指新加坡大部分靠近赤道；most“大多数的”，用其副词形式mostly“主要地，大部分地”。故填mostly。
根据所给汉语意思及文章内容, 写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）.
Wang Ping is a cleaner. He has worked in a park for five years. He is also a good father. 56 (没有人) can make him happier than his little daughter.
Last Tuesday afternoon, while he was working in the 57 (厕所), he heard a woman shouting for help. He ran up 58 (迅速地) to see what happened. The woman’s 15-month-old baby girl choked (窒息) on a small 59 (物体) and her face turned purple. The baby was too young to save 60 (她自己) and the mother was so 61 (焦虑的) that she didn’t know what to do in that situation. 62 (幸运地), Wang Ping knew how to help the baby . He went up to offer help 63 (没有) thinking twice. With the mother’s help, Wang Ping held the baby and gave her a few pats (轻拍) on the back. After a short while, he 64 (成功地) in getting the thing out of her mouth and the baby began to cry. Her mom was so thankful because her daughter was saved.
Wang Ping tried his best and saved the baby’s life. In his 65 (意见), helping others is just helping himself. He hoped more people could help the people in need if possible.
【答案】56．Nobody 57．toilet/washroom/restroom 58．quickly/fast 59．object 60．herself 61．anxious/nervous 62．Luckily 63．without 64．succeeded 65．opinion
【解析】本文讲述了清洁工王平在打扫卫生间时救了一位因有东西卡在嗓子里而窒息的女孩。他认为帮助别人就是帮助自己，他希望更多的人能帮助有需要的人。
56．句意：没有人能比他的女儿让他更开心。根据汉语提示可知“没有人”是“nobody”，位于句首首字母应大写。故填Nobody。
57．句意：上周二下午，他在厕所工作时，他听到一个女人在呼救。根据汉语提示可知“厕所”可译为“toilet/washroom/restroom”，此处短语“in the…”用单数即可。故填toilet/washroom/restroom。
58．句意：他迅速地跑过去看发生了什么。根据汉语提示可知此处应用副词“quickly/fast”修饰动词“ran”。故填quickly/fast。
59．句意：这个女人的15个月大的婴儿因为一个小物体而窒息了，脸变成了紫色。根据汉语提示可知“物体”译为“object”，前有不定冠词“a”，因此用单数即可。故填object。
60．句意：这个小孩太小了不能自救。根据汉语提示可知“她自己”译为“herself”。故填herself。
61．句意：而这位母亲也因为太焦虑了不知道怎么办。根据汉语提示可知“焦虑的”译为“anxious/nervous”，位于be动词后作表语。故填anxious/nervous。
62．句意：幸运地是，王平知道如何救这个婴儿。根据汉语提示可知“幸运地”译为“Luckily”，副词修饰整个句子。故填Luckily。
63．句意：他毫不犹豫就去提供帮助。根据汉语提示可知，此处应用介词“没有”，译为“without”。故填without。
64．句意：过了一会儿，他成功地把东西从她的嘴里取出来，那个宝宝开始哭了。根据汉语提示可知此处应用动词“succeed”作谓语，根据上文可知是发生在过去的事，因此succeed需变为过去式“succeeded”。故填succeeded。
65．句意：在他看来，帮助别人就是帮助自己。根据汉语提示可知此处应用名词“opinion”，前面是his，因此用单数即可。故填opinion。
第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Recently, a foreign student in China gave a very touching answer to the question：What should China be proud of It was 66 (wide) spread online.
Emma is from Canada. She came to China four years ago. Now she is 67 university student in Ningbo. The following is China in her eyes.
“ 68 (find) a job in China can be really simple. There are more job 69 (chance) here than any other country in the world.”
“Its public security is great. I 70 (travel) many countries so far, and I think China is really safe.”
“About 400 million Chinese are studying English. China has become the country 71 has the greatest number of English speakers in non- English speaking countries.”
“The speed of Chinese trains is high. On my 72 (three) visit to my friend in Beijing, I took a train there. From Ningbo 73 Beijing, the train runs 1, 365 kilometers for only seven hours.”
“I think there 74 (be) many more things China should be proud of. I believe China must be much 75 (good) than other countries.”
【答案】66．widely 67．a 68．Finding 69．chances 70．have traveled/have travelled 71．that/ which 72．third 73．to 74．will be 75．better
【解析】本文主要介绍了在一名加拿大留学生艾玛的眼中，中国是怎么样的，并为中国感到骄傲。
66．句意：这在网上广泛传播。根据语境及句子结构可知，空处修饰动词spread“传播”，用副词widely“广泛地”。故填widely。
67．句意：现在她是一名宁波的大学生。根据语境及句子结构可知，空处应用不定冠词表示“一名”，且空后是university“大学”，首字母为非元音因素，用a。故填a。
68．句意：在中国找到一份工作很简单。分析句子结构可知，空处是动名词作主语，find“找到”应用动名词形式finding，且放句首首字母开头大写。故填Finding。
69．句意：有比世界其他国家更多的工作机会。根据语境及句子结构可知，空处为名词，根据there are“有”可知，主语是复数，chance“机会”复数形式为chances。故填chances。
70．句意：到目前为止，我已经参观了很多国家，我认为中国真的很安全。分析句子结构可知，空处应是谓语动词，根据时间状语so far“到目前为止”，可知此处是现在完成时，且主语为I，助动词用have。故填have traveled/ have travelled。
71．句意：中国成为了非英语语言国家中说英语人数最多的国家。根据语境及句子结构可知，空处应是引导定语从句的关系词，且从句中缺主语，先行词为the country“国家”，是物，用关系词that或which。故填that/which。
72．句意：在我第三次去拜访北京的朋友的旅程中，我乘坐了火车。根据语境及句子结构可知，空处应是序数词，three“三个”的序数词为third“第三个”。故填third。
73．句意：从宁波到北京，火车只用了7个小时跑了1365公里。根据语境及句子结构可知，空处考查介词短语from...to...“从……到……”。故填to。
74．句意：我认为中国还会有更多应该自豪的事情。根据语境及句子结构可知，空处应是系动词，且表示将来的状态用一般将来时。故填will be。
75．句意：我相信中国肯定会比其他国家好得多。根据空前程度副词much“……得多”以及空后介词than“比”可知，空处应用形容词的比较级，good“好的”比较级为better“更好的”。故填better。
第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）
76．暑假将至，你们学校发起“Sunshine Teenagers”主题征文活动。请你写一篇关于自己的征文，内容要点如下：
（1）已经读了大量名著，获取了知识；
（2）参观过各种博物馆，丰富了阅历；
（3）坚持体育锻炼，培养健康生活习惯；
（4）暑假计划分担家务，提高生活技能。
要求：
（1）短文应包含以上提示信息，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
（2）文中不得出现自己的真实姓名和校名；
（3）词数 90～100。（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）
参考词汇：enrich experience 丰富阅历
To be a sunshine teenager, we should have a healthy lifestyle. Let me tell you what I’ve done in the past and what I will do in the coming summer vacation.
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
To be a sunshine teenager, we should have a healthy lifestyle. Let me tell you what I’ve done in the past and what I will do in the coming summer vacation.
Firstly, I have read many famous works, which have broadened my horizons. At the same time, I visited various museums, enriching my experience. Secondly, I will help my parents with household chores and improve my life skills during the summer vacation. Thirdly, I persist in exercising and develop healthy lifestyle habits. I enjoy listening to my friends’ suggestions. This can make me a better person.
In short, I will strive to become an excellent person.
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2025春人教版八年级下学期期末模拟考试
英语试卷
本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟
姓名：___________班级：___________得分：___________
第一部分 听力（共三节，满分20分）
第一节 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
( )1．What does the woman mean
A．She doesn’t have enough pens.
B．She will lend her pen to the man.
C．She herself has no more pens.
( )2．Why can’t the girl watch TV now
A．Because her mother is working.
B．Because her mother is reading.
C．Because her mother is sleeping.
( )3．Where does Tom want to have his birthday party
A．At home. B．At school. C．In a restaurant.
( )4．Who has gone to the reading room
A．Mary. B．Bill. C．Helen.
( )5．What is the girl trying to do online
A．Buy tickets. B．See a video. C．Write an e-mail.
第二节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面一段较长对话，回答6、7两个问题。
( )6．Where is the woman
A．In the zoo. B．In the park. C．In the study.
( )7．Why do the man and his classmates raise money
A．To help wild animals. B．To buy books. C．To learn cooking.
听下面一段较长对话，回答8~10三个问题。
( )8．How long does Alice usually spend online every week
A．More than four hours.
B．From half an hour to three hours.
C．Less than four hours.
( )9．When don’t David’s parents allow him to go online
A．On the weekday. B．On the weekend. C．Every day.
( )10．What does Alice like to do online very much
A．Listen to music.
B．Watch short videos.
C．Chat with friends and classmates.
第三节 听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
( )11．When will the sports meeting be held
A．Tomorrow. B．Next week. C．Next month.
( )12．What are the students allowed to bring to school
A．Some toys. B．Mobile phones. C．Snacks and drinks.
( )13．How long will the sports meeting last
A．Two days. B．Three days. C．Four days.
( )14．What will they do on the last day
A．Hold a special event. B．Watch a short play. C．Watch a movie.
( )15．How many rules are mentioned
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Natural disasters are sudden events that usually bring terrible results. People may lose their homes, money and even lives during the disasters. We have recently found that natural disasters sometimes happen. So we decided to find out some famous natural disasters around the world.
Hurricanes (飓风) are very dangerous storms with strong winds. The worst Atlantic hurricane in history was the Great Hurricane from October 10th to16th in 1780.
When a volcano (火山) happens, it throws hot liquid (液体) rock and gases into the air through the hole at the top. On August 26th, 1883, Earth made the loudest sound from the island of Krakatoa.
On November 1st, 1755, an earthquake (地震) hit Lisbon, in Portugal. The ground moved for ten minutes. The earthquake broke most of the buildings in a city apart.
On December 28th, 1908, a tsunami (海啸) hit Messina. in Italy. The huge wall of seawater was about ten meters high. How high do you think the seawater is in this picture
( )16．How many kinds of natural disasters are mentioned (提到) in the text
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
( )17．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text
A．A tsunami hit Messina, in Italy on August 26th, 1883.
B．An earthquake hit Lisbon, in Portugal on November 1st,1755.
C．An earthquake made the loudest sound from the island of Krakatoa.
D．The Great Hurricane in 1780 was the worst Pacific hurricane in history.
( )18．We most probably read the text at ________.
A．www. /sports/ B．www./movies/
C．www.worldgeography.com/nature/ D．www./greatwall/
B
“Do you want to grow your own vegetables ” Mom asked “Yes!” My eyes got wide. Mom smiled at my excitement. She gave me a book on gardening, and I carefully planted some seeds (种子) in the backyard.
After supper, I rushed to see how much they might grow. Nothing! My mouth dropped. “Someone stole my seeds!” Mom laughed from ear to ear. She said, “Johnny, go and check the book.” I hung my head down. I read the book and I knew something needed to be done.
Early the next morning, I ran to the backyard. Everything looked the same but I wasn’t that disappointed (失望). As the book said, I lightly watered my seeds and stuck my finger in the soil to make sure it wasn’t too dry. That evening, I couldn’t help going to check my garden again. No sign of anything green. Just dirt.
The next morning I rushed to the garden again. No changes. “Why is it taking so long for the seeds to grow ” I asked. “Grow up!” I shouted. “Please, just grow,” I almost cried.Mom was too busy with housework to help. “Read the book, and wait patiently.” So I read it again. I cleaned up the grass from the soil and watered the seeds.
Then one morning, I walked out to my garden. I wasn’t expecting to see anything yet. To my surprise, a little bit of green came into my eyes. I got down on my knees for a closer look.
“They grew!” I shouted. I could see little green leaves growing everywhere! I was so excited “They finally grew! The book is right.” It took several days for the seeds to be in the soil before coming out.
( )19．From the passage, we know Johnny felt ______ to grow his own vegetables at first.
A．bored B．excited C．worried D．nervous
( )20．Johnny stuck his finger in the soil to ______.
A．make sure it wasn’t too dry B．look for the seeds
C．make sure it wasn’t too wet D．find something green
( )21．From the book, something needed to be done except ______ while growing vegetables.
A．watering the seeds B．digging up the seeds from time to time
C．cleaning up the grass D．waiting for the seeds to grow patiently
( )22．What can we learn from this passage
A．Rome was not built in one day. B．Many hands make light work.
C．Actions speak louder than words. D．The early bird catches the worm.
C
If you walk through the streets of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, you’ll immediately (立即) notice something wonderful about the city：the street art. All around the city, the walls are covered with colorful graffiti (涂鸦) and bright paintings. In the past, this street art was not allowed. But in 2009, the city passed a law (法规) allowing street art on private buildings if the owner gives permission (允许). In 2014, Rio de Janeiro became the first city in the world to legalize (合法化) graffiti in places such as skate parks and the walls.
People who want to create street art in Rio de Janeiro can’t just paint any wall with any picture, though. They still have to follow some rules. Street art and graffiti are allowed, but just signing a name on a wall is not. And if an artist wants to create a picture on the walls of someone’s house or shop, the artist must ask the owner first. But getting permission might not be too hard. Street art is very popular throughout the city, both with the local people and with visitors. Many tourists come to Brazil just to see it. They can even take special guided street-art tours through Rio de Janeiro. The city government has also set up a special online street-art project. Volunteers can join the project and travel around the city, taking photos.
( )23．We can see the street art _________ in Rio de Janeiro.
A．on the streets B．on the walls C．on the floors D．on the grass
( )24．What should you do if you want to create street art on private buildings
A．I should pay the owners for that.
B．I should ask the owners for permission.
C．I should create it with the owners.
D．I should write the owners’ names on the walls.
( )25．Which of the following is not allowed according to the passage
A．Taking photos of the street art. B．Taking special guided street-art tours.
C．Just signing a name on a wall. D．Creating the street art in skate parks.
( )26．The passage is mainly about _________.
A．how the street art developed in Rio de Janeiro
B．when the street art appeared in Rio de Janeiro
C．the law on the street art in Rio de Janeiro
D．how to create the street art in Rio de Janeiro
D
Computers have become smarter in recent months. The AI-powered chatbot (聊天机器人) ChatGPT is able to answer questions, write articles and e-mails like a human. It has created excitement all over the world.
Like most robots, ChatGPT wasn’t made by just one person. Instead, it was developed by a group of engineers at OpenAI. Among them, one man played an especially important role. That man is Jakub Pachocki.
Jakub Pachocki is a programmer. He has been interested in AI for many years. He wants to use this technology to make computers smarter. In 2017, the man joined OpenAI. There he taught a robot to play Dota2, an online game. Pachocki made the robot play against itself over and over until it reached the top level.
Pachocki began working on ChatGPT in 2018. His job was to pre-train the AI system (系统). The man and his team made computers study hundreds of millions of words. These words came from books, magazine articles, Internet and so on. They covered many different subjects. By studying these words, the system learned the patterns (规律) of human language. This helped the chatbot develop the ability to “chat” about different subjects like a real person.
Although Patrocki is very talented, he has kept a low profile. He hardly ever talks to the media (媒体). He is not active on social media, either. The programmer, instead, spends most of his time on his work, trying to make computers smarter.
Does ChatGPT’s ability surprise you Well, now you know there are smart minds like Patrocki behind puters are not getting smarter on their own.
( )27．What abilities of ChatGPT are mentioned (提及) in Paragraph 1
①answering questions ②writing articles ③making music ④writing e-mails
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④
( )28．From the passage, we know that Jakub Pachocki ______ .
A．often shares his stories on social media
B．likes playing computer games like Dota 2
C．developed ChatGPT with his team at OpenAI
D．started making ChatGPT as soon as he joined OpenAI
( )29．What does “They” in Paragraph 4 refer to
A．The words. B．The computers. C．The books. D．The articles.
( )30．The best title for the passage might be ______ .
A．The development of chatbot B．A great mind behind ChatGPT
C．Dota 2 —A popular online game D．ChatGPT—A surprising chatbot
第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，然后完成内容摘要。每空不超过三个单词。
Jump rope（跳绳）games have always been popular around the world. Two students from different countries describe how they used to play jump rope.
Chen Qiurong from China
Rubber band （橡皮筋） jumping, which was only for girls, was popular in my primary school. When we got three persons together, we could start our game.
There were four jumping levels：ankle（脚踩）high, knee high, waist（腰）high, and under the shoulders. As the game continued, the level of jumping got higher and higher. More and more girls tried to jump and we competed as teams. The game was interesting, and it taught us to pull together and compete.
Jimena Baquero from Colombia
When I was a little girl, I spent hours playing a very fun jump rope game at school or in my neighborhood. It was a girls’ game and we never got tired of it.
To play the game, we needed three or more people. A player started by jumping the rubber band at ankle height. Then it was raised to the middle of the legs, then to the knees, the hips （臀部）, the waist, the chest, the shoulders, the neck, and the head. In the last level called “heaven”, the band was held up with raised arms. We were so creative and we enjoyed ourselves in a simple way.
Jump rope games
Student Chen Qiurong Jimena Baquero
Country China 31
The number of players At least 32 Three or more
33 Ankles, knees, waist, and under the shoulders Ankles, the middle of the legs, knees, hips, waist, chest, shoulders, 34 , head and “heaven”
Opinion It was interesting, and taught us to pull together and 35 . It made us enjoy ourselves in a simple way.
第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
Born in Sierra Vista, Arizona in February 1983, Jessica Cox shocked her parents when they first saw her because she had no arms. In order to live a (an) 36 life, she would just have to learn to do things differently.
Cox’s doctor taught her foot exercises, so she 37 how to do everything her brother and sister did, but only she used her 38 . She learned to tie her shoes, get dressed, take a bath and even swim.
At 3, Cox 39 prosthetic arms (假肢) and used them for 11 years. Children at school called 40 names like “Robot Girl” and “Captain Hook”, which made her feel 41 and lonely. But at age 14, she moved to a new city, and everything 42 .
Cox remembers getting on the bus on the first day of 8th grade with a famous saying running through her 43 ：“Nobody can make you feel bad unless you let them.” So she 44 using her prosthetic arms and started to accept her difference. Cox says that it is not until we are true to 45 that we are able to overcome (克服) our challenges. That year, she 46 got her top prize from the International Taekwondo Federation (国际跆拳道联盟)!
After college, Cox became famous and she has 47 to people in over 26 countries. She often makes people laugh by joking about her arms. 48 kids ask her what happened, she usually answers：“This is what happens when you don’t eat your vegetables!”
In 2011, Cox 49 the first person without arms to fly a plane. She was able to fly a small plane 50 to 3,048 meters. In 2012 she married her taekwondo teacher Patrick Chamberlain. Cox teaches us that we can overcome our challenges and turn them into chances if we are true to ourselves.
( )36．A．normal B．different C．hard D．easy
( )37．A．asked B．forgot C．learned D．remembered
( )38．A．fingers B．hands C．arms D．feet
( )39．A．owned B．lost C．refused D．found
( )40．A．him B．her C．them D．it
( )41．A．excited B．angry C．surprised D．sad
( )42．A．chose B．continued C．changed D．started
( )43．A．face B．head C．mind D．mouth
( )44．A．came up with B．gave up C．put off D．fixed up
( )45．A．ourselves B．oneself C．yourselves D．themselves
( )46．A．instead B．yet C．ever D．also
( )47．A．said B．communicated C．spoken D．talked
( )48．A．When B．Because C．Although D．Unless
( )49．A．believed B．became C．drove D．knew
( )50．A．out B．off C．down D．up
第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在相应的横线上。每词限用一次。
it; invent; thousand; usual; most
I have been to many museums. In National Science Museum, I learned about many inventions and knew who 51 them. It’s unbelievable that technology has made such rapid progress. It encourages me to study harder. In the National Tea Museum, I watched an 52 tea art performance and learned how to make perfect tea with beautiful tea set.
This summer, I visited an amusement park with a couple of friends in Singapore. We saw 53 of visitors. We took some photos with my camera.
Singapore 54 is a peaceful and safe place to have fun. It’s 55 near the equator. This is a good location for traveling. You can go there if you like.
根据所给汉语意思及文章内容, 写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）.
Wang Ping is a cleaner. He has worked in a park for five years. He is also a good father. 56 (没有人) can make him happier than his little daughter.
Last Tuesday afternoon, while he was working in the 57 (厕所), he heard a woman shouting for help. He ran up 58 (迅速地) to see what happened. The woman’s 15-month-old baby girl choked (窒息) on a small 59 (物体) and her face turned purple. The baby was too young to save 60 (她自己) and the mother was so 61 (焦虑的) that she didn’t know what to do in that situation. 62 (幸运地), Wang Ping knew how to help the baby . He went up to offer help 63 (没有) thinking twice. With the mother’s help, Wang Ping held the baby and gave her a few pats (轻拍) on the back. After a short while, he 64 (成功地) in getting the thing out of her mouth and the baby began to cry. Her mom was so thankful because her daughter was saved.
Wang Ping tried his best and saved the baby’s life. In his 65 (意见), helping others is just helping himself. He hoped more people could help the people in need if possible.
第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Recently, a foreign student in China gave a very touching answer to the question：What should China be proud of It was 66 (wide) spread online.
Emma is from Canada. She came to China four years ago. Now she is 67 university student in Ningbo. The following is China in her eyes.
“ 68 (find) a job in China can be really simple. There are more job 69 (chance) here than any other country in the world.”
“Its public security is great. I 70 (travel) many countries so far, and I think China is really safe.”
“About 400 million Chinese are studying English. China has become the country 71 has the greatest number of English speakers in non- English speaking countries.”
“The speed of Chinese trains is high. On my 72 (three) visit to my friend in Beijing, I took a train there. From Ningbo 73 Beijing, the train runs 1, 365 kilometers for only seven hours.”
“I think there 74 (be) many more things China should be proud of. I believe China must be much 75 (good) than other countries.”
第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）
76．暑假将至，你们学校发起“Sunshine Teenagers”主题征文活动。请你写一篇关于自己的征文，内容要点如下：
（1）已经读了大量名著，获取了知识；
（2）参观过各种博物馆，丰富了阅历；
（3）坚持体育锻炼，培养健康生活习惯；
（4）暑假计划分担家务，提高生活技能。
要求：
（1）短文应包含以上提示信息，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
（2）文中不得出现自己的真实姓名和校名；
（3）词数 90～100。（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）
参考词汇：enrich experience 丰富阅历
To be a sunshine teenager, we should have a healthy lifestyle. Let me tell you what I’ve done in the past and what I will do in the coming summer vacation.
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