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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2025春人教版七年级下学期期末模拟考试
英语试卷
本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟
姓名：___________班级：___________得分：___________
第一部分 听力（共三节，满分20分）
第一节 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
( )1．How did Grace go on her trip
A．By bike. B．By car. C．By bus.
【答案】A
【听力】M：How did you go on your trip last Sunday, Grace
W：My father planned to drive us there, but finally we went there by bike.
( )2．What animals does the boy like
A．Dogs. B．Cats. C．Birds.
【答案】B
【听力】W：What animals do you like
M：Cats. They are so cute.
( )3．How does Tom feel about his last weekend
A．Tired. B．Bored. C．Relaxed.
【答案】C
【听力】W：Hi, Tom. How was your last weekend
M：Quite relaxing. I helped my father do some gardening in front of our house.
( )4．What will the weather be like at the weekend
A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Snowy.
【答案】B
【听力】W：Lovely weather, isn’t it
M：Yes, it is. But it will be rainy at the weekend.
( )5．Where are they talking now
A．In a library. B．In a restaurant. C．In a bookshop.
【答案】B
【听力】M：What would you like to order
W：Let me have a look at the menu. What about some beef It tastes good.
第二节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面一段较长对话，回答6、7两个问题。
( )6．How was Jack’s lunch
A．Not bad. B．Great. C．Terrible.
( )7．What kind of noodles does Jack like
A．Egg and tomato noodles. B．Beef and tomato noodles. C．Beef and cabbage noodles.
【答案】6．B 7．B
【听力】W：Hi, Jack. How was your lunch
M：Hi, Emma. My lunch was great. I went to the Noodles House. I love noodles.
W：Really Me too! What kind of noodles do you like
M：I like beef and tomato noodles. They are delicious.
W：Sounds good.
听下面一段较长对话，回答8~10三个问题。
( )8．How is the weather today
A．Hot. B．Warm. C．Cool.
( )9．What does the boy see on the beach
A．Shells. B．Rubbish. C．Plants.
( )10．What does Lily have for lunch
A．Hamburgers. B．Sandwiches. C．Orange juice.
【答案】8．A 9．B 10．B
【听力】M：It’s hot today! Let’s go swimming!
W：That’s a good idea.
M：Look! There’s so much rubbish on the beach.
W：Let’s pick it up.
M：OK!
W：Now the beach is very clean. It’s lunchtime! Are you hungry
M：Yes. Lily, what do you have for lunch today
W：Sandwiches. Do you want one
M：No, thanks. I’m thirsty. I want something to drink.
W：Here’s some orange juice.
M：Thanks.
第三节 听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
( )11．Why do we need to exercise
A．It makes our body and mind strong.
B．Because everyone is weak.
C．We can find a good way.
( )12．What kind of sport is not mentioned (提及)
A．Walking B．Skipping C．Running
( )13．How often should we exercise
A．Twice a month. B．Twice a week. C．Three hours each time
( )14．How long should we exercise each time
A．Twice a week. B．Two hours. C．Thirty minutes.
( )15．What should we do to find the sports which are right for us
A．Play ball games. B．Do not exercise too much. C．Try all kinds of sports.
【答案】11．A 12．B 13．B 14．C 15．C
【听力】Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. It makes our mind and body strong. If we often exercise, we can do better in test and school work. There are many ways to exercise. We can walk, run, swim or play ball games. How should we exercise Here are some tips. We have to like what we are doing. Exercise enough, but not too much. It’s best to exercise twice a week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of sports and we will find one, two or even three sports are right for us.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Welcome to Panzhihua ZooCome and see leopards (豹子) from South China and black bears from Asia.
Tickets (门票)：2 yuan Free for children under 7 Opening Time：8：30 a.m.-5：00 p.m.
All the animals here are so fat, and they look cute. I don’t feel scared. —Mike, 16The weather is always sunny and warm. It’s easy for animals here to be lazy. —Tim, 13I see black bears are eating vegetables now. I think they have a healthy eating habit now. —Anna, 14
( )16．A 5-year-old daughter and her parents need to pay ________ yuan to the zoo.
A．2 B．4 C．6 D．8
( )17．What does Anna see in the zoo
A． B． C． D．
( )18．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．The animals here are too thin.
B．You can visit the zoo at 6：00 p.m.
C．The leopards in the zoo are from Africa.
D．Mike doesn’t feel scared about these animals.
【答案】16．B 17．A 18．D
【解析】本文介绍了一些关于攀枝花动物园的信息。
16．细节理解题。根据“Tickets (门票)：2 yuan Free for children under 7”可知，7岁以下儿童免费，所以5岁的女孩不需要支付门票，而她的父母每人需要支付2元，因此总共需要支付4元。故选B。
17．细节理解题。根据“I see black bears are eating vegetables now.”可知，黑熊正在吃蔬菜，与A项图片相符。故选A。
18．细节理解题。根据“I don’t feel scared.”可知，迈克不害怕这些动物。故选D。
B
Tom is the owner of many restaurants. He’s also a great cook. He’s good at making interesting dishes. He thinks cooking is fun. “When I think of a new idea for food, I get really happy,” he says, “I am like a small child in an ice-cream shop. I want people in my restaurant to feel the same way.”
Tom has lots of restaurants around England. There’s a big one in the center of London and three in Bray, a town in the east of Ireland. Then there’s a fifth one at Heathrow Airport. His restaurants aren’t cheap, but many people like to eat in them. That’s because the food in his restaurants is very special. He takes ideas from many different places. He is interested in the history of food and the science of food.
Tom’s food tastes and looks good, and it also sounds great. It sounds great Really Yes, he sometimes uses sounds with his food. The Sound of the Sea, for example, is a seafood soup. People can listen to the sound of the sea when they enjoy their soup.
Tom also writes many food books and his books are very popular. If you are interested in his food, why not come and have a taste You’re sure to have an enjoyable dining experience.
( )19．What is Tom interested in
A．Listening to relaxing music. B．Acting as a small child.
C．Eating in different restaurants. D．Cooking interesting food.
( )20．How many restaurants does Tom have
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
( )21．People like to eat in Tom’s restaurants because ________.
A．the food there is very cheap B．they can taste special food there
C．his books are very popular D．they can learn the history of food
( )22．The best title for the passage is ________.
A．A Great Cook B．A Popular Restaurant
C．A Special Dish D．An Interesting Book
【答案】19．D 20．C 21．B 22．A
【解析】本文介绍了英国厨师Tom的烹饪理念、餐厅特色以及他的烹饪书籍。
19．推理判断题。根据“Tom is the owner of many restaurants. He’s also a great cook. He’s good at making interesting dishes. He thinks cooking is fun.”可知，汤姆对烹饪有趣的食物感兴趣。故选D。
20．细节理解题。根据“Tom has lots of restaurants around England. There’s a big one in the center of London and three in Bray, a town in the east of Ireland. Then there’s a fifth one at Heathrow Airport.”可知，汤姆有五家餐馆。故选C。
21．细节理解题。根据“His restaurants aren’t cheap, but many people like to eat in them. That’s because the food in his restaurants is very special.”可知，人们喜欢在汤姆的餐馆吃饭，因为他们可以在那里品尝到特别的食物。故选B。
22．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了英国厨师Tom的烹饪理念、餐厅特色以及他的烹饪书籍，A选项“伟大的厨师”为最佳标题。故选A。
C
Once there were four bulls (公牛), and they were good friends. They always stayed near each other. When the lion saw them, he wanted to catch one of them as his prey (猎物). But he knew that it would be too difficult for him to attack (攻击) a group of four together. So he didn’t come near them.
One day, the lion had an idea. He waited until one of the bulls had walked away far enough from the others.
“Did you know, Bull, that the other bulls always eat the best grass ”
“Go away. Lion,” said the bull. “I’m not listening to you.” But the bull had a little question mark (问号) in his head now and he watched the other bulls when they were eating.
The next day, the lion spoke to the second bull and told him what he had said to the first bull. Again, the second bull told the lion that he wasn't listening, but he began to watch the other bulls. Then the lion spoke to the third and to the fourth.
Soon the four bulls became angry with each other and they stopped spending time together.
In the end, the lion caught one bull and ate him up. One by one he caught all the four bulls and ate them up.
( )23．According to the passage, what is the right order (正确的顺序)
①The bulls started to fight.
②The lion tried to separate (分离) the bulls.
③The lion ate the bulls one by one.
④The bulls stopped spending time together.
⑤The four bulls stayed together.
A．⑤②①③④ B．②⑤①④③ C．②⑤①③④ D．⑤②①④③
( )24．What can you learn from the story
A．团结就是力量 B．永不言弃 C．有志者事竟成 D．言出必行
( )25．The best title of the passage is ________.
A．The Four Bulls B．The Lion and the Four Bulls
C．How to Eat the Best Grass D．Waiting for the Bulls
( )26．The passage is most probably from ________.
A．a storybook B．a history book C．a newspaper D．a science book
【答案】23．D 24．A 25．B 26．A
【解析】本文讲述了四头公牛原本团结一致，狮子无法攻击它们。后来狮子挑拨离间，使公牛们互相猜疑并分开。最终狮子逐一捕食了四头公牛。故事说明团结就是力量，分裂会带来危险。
23．细节理解题。根据文中内容可知，文章开篇提到“Once there were four bulls, and they were good friends. They always stayed near each other.”，说明一开始四只公牛是待在一起的，即⑤；接着“The lion had an idea. He waited until one of the bulls had walked away far enough from the others.”以及狮子分别对每只公牛说坏话，这是狮子试图分离公牛，即②；然后“the four bulls became angry with each other”，表明公牛们开始打斗，对应①；再之后“they stopped spending time together”，是④；最后“In the end, the lion caught one bull and ate him up. One by one he caught all the four bulls and ate them up”，为③。所以正确顺序是⑤②①④③。故选D。
24．主旨大意题。故事中四只公牛原本是好朋友，团结在一起时狮子不敢攻击它们，但狮子用计让它们彼此产生矛盾，不再团结，最终被狮子逐个吃掉。这表明团结起来力量大，一旦分裂就会被敌人各个击破。选项A“团结就是力量”能够概括文章大意。故选A。
25．最佳标题题。根据文中内容可知，文章主要讲述了狮子通过计谋将四只团结的公牛分开，最终把它们都吃掉的故事，主角是狮子和四只公牛。选项B“狮子和四只公牛”能准确概括文章内容，故选B。
26．推理判断题。文章是一个关于狮子和公牛的寓言故事，通过故事来传达道理，通常会出现在故事书中。故选A。
D
Last weekend I went camping with my dad and my brother, Jim. We took a tent, sleeping bags, flashlights, water and food. We got to the campsite (野营地) on Saturday afternoon. There was enough room to build a campfire (篝火). Jim and I collected some dry leaves, small sticks (木棍) and Dad started a campfire. Then we cooked potatoes and cabbages for our supper and had some apple cakes. Everything tasted delicious.
Soon it was time to put up the tent. We helped Dad pull the tent out of the bag, but unluckily, we found no poles (杆子) to hold it up. “Oh,” cried Jim, “I left them at home.” What could we do Dad looked up at the starry sky. The night was clear and the air was warm. “It’s OK. We don’t need a tent.” Then he put the sleeping bags on the ground.
We slept well that night. The sun was shining on us when we woke up the next morning. I thought it was my best camping trip.
( )27．The underlined word “collected” in Paragraph 1 means “________ ” in Chinese.
A．收集 B．点燃 C．丢弃 D．清理
( )28．What did they forget to take with them
A．The tent. B．The sleeping bags. C．The matches. D．The poles.
( )29．Which is the correct order of what they did at the campsite
① building a campfire ② putting the sleeping bags on the ground
③ cooking supper and enjoying it. ④ failing to put up the tent
A．③④①② B．①②③④ C．①③④② D．④②①③
( )30．Which of the following is TRUE about their camping trip
A．They went camping on a cold winter day.
B．Dad thought they didn’t need to take a tent.
C．They spent the Saturday night at the campsite.
D．They didn’t sleep well.
【答案】27．A 28．D 29．C 30．C
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和父亲、弟弟去露营的经历；虽然忘记带帐篷支架，但通过调整计划在星空下过夜，最终度过了一次难忘且愉快的露营之旅，展现了面对意外时的乐观态度和露营的乐趣。
27．词句猜测题。根据第一段“Jim and I collected some dry leaves, small sticks and Dad started a campfire.”可知，露营时需要收集干树叶和小木棍来生火；据此可以推断，划线单词“collected”意为“收集”。故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据第二段“we found no poles to hold it up. ‘Oh,’ cried Jim, ‘I left them at home.’”可知，他们忘记带的是帐篷支架。故选D。
29．细节理解题。根据第一段“Dad started a campfire. Then we cooked potatoes and cabbages for our supper and had some apple cakes.”可知，父亲生火，然后他们做晚餐并享用，故①“生火”排第一，③“做晚餐并享用”排第二；根据第二段“we found no poles to hold it up…‘It’s OK. We don’t need a tent.’ Then he put the sleeping bags on the ground.”可知，他们忘记带的是帐篷支架，搭帐篷失败，然后他们把睡袋铺在地上，故④“搭帐篷失败”排第三，②“把睡袋铺在地上”排第四。因此，顺序为①→③→④→②。故选C。
30．细节理解题。根据第一段“We got to the campsite on Saturday afternoon.”和最后一段“We slept well that night.”可知，他们周六下午到达营地，并在露营地过夜了。故选C。
第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
Last summer, a big flood (洪水) hit Henan Province hard. Some people died or went missing in this terrible disaster (灾难). People all over China came to help Henan.
A hairdresser (理发师), Mr. Zhang, closed his shop for one month. He went to Zhengzhou to help with the rescue (救援) work. Mr. Li is a restaurant owner. He wanted to go to Henan to help out. I was really moved by their spirits.
But unlike them, some people did nothing but complain online. They said bad things about the local government, the rescue work and many other things.
I don’t think they did the right thing. During disasters, pointing fingers (指责) can’t help anyone. It may cause fear and worry. Saving lives is the first thing.
I think we should learn from Mr. Zhang and Mr. Li. Helping others is the best way to help ourselves.
A big flood hit Henan
Terrible disaster 31 died or went missing in this flood.
Who helped them People 32 came to help Henan. Mr. Zhang closed his shop for 33 to help with the rescue work. Mr. Li is a 34 and wanted to go there to help out.
The writer’s idea We should learn from Mr. Zhang and Mr. Li. Helping others is the best way to 35 .
【答案】31．Some people 32．all over China 33．one month 34．restaurant owner 35．help ourselves
【解析】本文介绍了河南省遭遇的洪水灾害，以及人们如何伸出援手帮助受灾地区。文章赞扬了积极参与救援的张先生和李先生等人的无私奉献精神，同时批评了那些只会抱怨和指责的人。文章强调了在灾难面前，救助生命和帮助他人是最重要的，我们应该学习那些积极行动的人，共同面对困难。
31．根据“Some people died or went missing in this terrible disaster (灾难).”可知，有些人在这场可怕的灾难中死亡或失踪。故填Some people。
32．根据“People all over China came to help Henan.”可知，全中国的人都来帮助河南。故填all over China。
33．根据“A hairdresser (理发师), Mr. Zhang, closed his shop for one month.”可知，理发师张先生关闭了他的店一个月。故填one month。
34．根据“Mr. Li is a restaurant owner. He wanted to go to Henan to help out.”可知，李先生是一家餐馆的老板。他想去河南帮忙。故填restaurant owner。
35．根据“Helping others is the best way to help ourselves.”可知，帮助他人是帮助自己的最好方式。故填help ourselves。
第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
Last summer, I went to 36 my aunt and stayed there with my sister. One day, we decided to go to a park. The weather report (预报) 37 it would rain later that day, so we had to take an umbrella (雨伞) with us. In the afternoon that day, it did rain heavily. In the park, there were so many people. Most of them got wet (湿的) 38 they didn’t have umbrellas. 39 , we only got our shoes wet. My sister was very happy that we 40 the weather report.
Two days later, we went to another 41 . The weather forecast (预报) told us it would be 42 too, so we 43 took an umbrella with us. But this time it didn’t rain, and the umbrella became a burden (负担) to 44 . That day my sister looked 45 .
When I asked her 46 , she answered. “Two days ago, I didn’t get wet like 47 , so I was happy. Today I 48 an umbrella, but it didn’t rain at all. I didn’t have a good time.”
“You should be happy.” I said. “Two days ago, the rain made your 49 wet, but today you are safe (安全的). Just be happy. Happiness should come from 50 , not from other people.”
( )36．A．tell B．look C．leave D．visit
( )37．A．spoke B．told C．asked D．said
( )38．A．and B．so C．but D．because
( )39．A．Luckily B．Easily C．Quickly D．Quietly
( )40．A．listened to B．worried about C．talked to D．thought of
( )41．A．village B．mountain C．street D．place
( )42．A．snowy B．rainy C．cloudy D．sunny
( )43．A．either B．also C．often D．later
( )44．A．it B．them C．us D．him
( )45．A．happy B．bored C．unhappy D．relaxed
( )46．A．what B．when C．how D．why
( )47．A．others B．other C．the other D．another
( )48．A．bought B．took C．sold D．made
( )49．A．shoes B．dress C．trousers D．uniform
( )50．A．itself B．myself C．ourselves D．yourself
【答案】36．D 37．D 38．D 39．A 40．A 41．D 42．B 43．B 44．C 45．C 46．D 47．A 48．B 49．A 50．D
【解析】本文讲述作者和妹妹两次去公园的经历和体验，作者告诉妹妹，真正的快乐应来自自身的安全和满足，而非与他人的对比或外界的偶然因素。
36．句意：去年夏天，我去拜访了姑姑，和妹妹一起住在她家。
tell 告诉；look 看；leave 离开；visit 拜访。根据“my aunt and stayed there with my sister.”可知，此处应该是看望姨妈，并且和妹妹待在那里。故选D。
37．句意：天气预报说当天晚些时候会下雨，所以我们不得不随身带伞。
spoke 说；told 告诉；asked 问；said 说。根据“it would rain later that day”可知，后面接说的内容，用say。故选D。
38．句意：大多数人因为没有伞都被淋湿了。
and 和；so 所以；but 但是；because 因为。根据“Most of them got wet (湿的) ... they didn’t have umbrellas. ”可知，前后分句是因果关系，因为没带伞，所以淋湿了。故选D。
39．句意：幸运的是，我们只是鞋子湿了。
Luckily 幸运地；Easily 容易地；Quickly 快速地；Quietly 安静地。根据“we only got our shoes wet”及前文叙述可知，别人全湿了，她们只湿了鞋，应该是幸运的事情。故选A。
40．句意：妹妹很高兴我们听了天气预报。
listened to 听；worried about 担心；talked to 交谈；thought of 想到。根据“the weather report”可知，带伞是因为听了天气预报。故选A。
41．句意：两天后，我们去了另一个地方。
village 村庄；mountain 山；street 街道；place 地方。前文提到公园，这里“another place”泛指“另一个地方”，符合上下文语境。故选D。
42．句意：天气预报说又会下雨，所以我们又带了伞。
snowy 下雪的；rainy 下雨的；cloudy 多云的；sunny 晴朗的。根据“ it would be ... too”可知，前文第一次出行下雨，这次预报应该也有雨。故选B。
43．句意：天气预报说又会下雨，所以我们又带了伞。
either 也；also 也；often 经常；later 后来。根据前文可知，此处表示“也”带伞，与前次行为一致，“also”用于肯定句。故选B。
44．句意：但这次根本没下雨，伞反而成了我们的负担。
it 它；them 他们；us 我们；him 他。根据“we went to another”可知，主语是“we”，所以负担对象是“us”。故选C。
45．句意：那天妹妹看起来很不开心。
happy 高兴的；bored 无聊的；unhappy 不高兴的；relaxed 放松的。根据下文“I didn’t have a good time.”可知，此处指不开心。故选C。
46．句意：当我问她为什么时，她回答说：“两天前我没像其他人那样淋湿，所以很开心。
what 什么；when 何时；how 如何；why 为什么。根据“she answered. “Two days ago,”可知，此处作者问妹妹不开心的原因。故选D。
47．句意：两天前我没像其他人那样淋湿，所以很开心。
others 其他人；other 其他的；the other 另一个；another 另一个。此处泛指公园里没带伞的其他人。故选A。
48．句意：今天我带了伞，却根本没下雨。
bought 买；took 拿；sold 卖；made 制作。根据“but it didn’t rain at all.”可知，此处指带伞了，但是没有下雨。故选B。
49．句意：两天前雨水打湿了你的鞋子，但今天你很安全。
shoes 鞋子；dress 连衣裙；trousers 裤子；uniform 制服。根据上文“we only got our shoes wet.”可知，此处指鞋子。故选A。
50．句意：快乐应该来自你自己，而不是别人。
itself 它自己；myself 我自己；ourselves 我们自己；yourself 你自己。根据“Happiness should come from ... , not from other people.”可知，这是对妹妹说的话，反身代词用“yourself”，表示快乐源于自身。故选D。
第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用一次。
they country become about sing
Birthday is a special day for most people. Do you know what people eat on 51 birthday The answer would be different in different 52 .
In China, many people eat long noodles for birthday. Eating a birthday cake also 53 popular now. Some young people like to eat hot pot in Haidilao, because they can have a great time 54 the funny birthday song with the workers there.
How 55 you What do you like to eat on your birthday
【答案】51．their 52．countries 53．becomes 54．singing 55．about
【解析】本文主要介绍了不同地区人们庆祝生日时的饮食习俗。
51．句意：你知道人们在生日那天吃什么吗？根据空后的“birthday”及从句主语people可知此处应用they对应的形容词性物主代词their修饰名词birthday。故填their。
52．句意：答案在不同的国家会有所不同。根据空前的“different”及下文的“In China”可知，此处应用名词country的复数形式表示不同的国家。故填countries。
53．句意：吃生日蛋糕现在也变得流行起来了。根据“also…popular”可知，此处需要一个系动词作谓语，become popular“变得流行”，根据“now”可知，句子应用一般现在时，主语是动名词短语Eating a birthday cake，谓语用单数形式。故填becomes。
54．句意：一些年轻人喜欢在海底捞吃火锅，因为他们可以和那里的员工一起唱有趣的生日歌，度过一段美好的时光。根据“the funny birthday song”可知，唱生日歌，应用sing，have a great time doing sth“做某事很开心”。故填singing。
55．句意：你呢？How about…“……怎么样”。故填about。
根据短文内容及括号内所给汉语注释，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。
I had a 7-day holiday last month. I went on a trip to China. I went to Beijing first. I stayed 56 (那里) for three days. After I got to Beijing, I went to the hotel 57 (乘) subway. The hotel was near Beihai Park, so I went to the park on foot. I 58 (看到) lots of beautiful flowers in it. After that I went to Beijing Zoo. I visited many 59 (动物) in the zoo. I liked the pandas very much. I think they are very 60 (可爱). The next day, I went to the Great Wall. It started to 61 (下雨) in the afternoon, but I climbed it all day. On my last day in Beijing, I went 62 (购物) at Wangfujing Street. I bought many gifts for my friends and family. Then I 63 (飞) to Xi’an. I walked around the city and learned a lot. I came 64 (回来) home on the last day of the holiday. I was 65 (疲劳) but happy. I had a nice vacation!
【答案】56．there 57．by 58．saw 59．animals 60．cute/lovely 61．rain 62．shopping 63．flew 64．back 65．tired
【解析】本文讲述了作者上个月去中国旅行的经历，包括在北京和西安的游玩情况。
56．句意：我在那里待了三天。根据汉语提示“那里”可知，此处应用副词“there”作地点状语。故填there。
57．句意：到达北京后，我乘地铁去了旅馆。根据汉语提示“乘”以及“subway”可知，此处应用介词“by”表示乘坐某种交通工具。故填by。
58．句意：我看到里面有许多美丽的花。根据汉语提示“看到”以及语境可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，因此应用一般过去时，“see”的过去式是“saw”。故填saw。
59．句意：我在动物园里参观了许多动物。根据汉语提示“动物”以及“many”可知，此处应用名词复数形式“animals”。故填animals。
60．句意：我认为它们非常可爱。根据汉语提示“可爱”以及“are”可知，此处应用形容词作表语，“cute”和“lovely”都有可爱的意思。故填cute/lovely。
61．句意：下午开始下雨了，但我爬了一整天。根据汉语提示“下雨”以及“started to”可知，此处应用动词原形“rain”构成不定式结构。故填rain。
62．句意：在北京的最后一天，我去王府井大街购物。根据汉语提示“购物”以及“went”可知，此处应用“go shopping”这一固定短语表示去购物。故填shopping。
63．句意：然后我飞往西安。根据汉语提示“飞”以及语境可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，因此应用一般过去时，“fly”的过去式是“flew”。故填flew。
64．句意：我在假期的最后一天回家了。根据汉语提示“回来”以及“came”可知，此处应用副词“back”与“came”构成“came back”表示回来。故填back。
65．句意：我很累但很高兴。根据汉语提示“疲劳”以及“was”可知，此处应用形容词作表语，“tired”表示疲劳的。故填tired。
第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Everyone 66 (need) to eat. But what happens if there is not enough food Jimmy Brown is only in Grade 3, 67 already he worries about this problem.
Jimmy’s dad told him about a great 68 (China) scientist named Yuan Longping.
“Mr. Yuan thought about this problem many 69 ( year) ago,” said Jimmy’s dad. “He wanted 70 (help). So he dedicated (奉献) his life to finding a solution (解决办法).”
Mr. Yuan found 71 way to get rice plants to grow lots and lots of rice. He 72 (come) up with a “hybrid” rice plant (杂交水稻). Now, China can 73 (feed) many people with this special rice.
“So, if you really would like to do something, you can just be like Mr. Yuan, a 74 (farm) who is also a scientist,” said Jimmy’s dad.
Jimmy smiled 75 (happy). When he grows up, he will do something to help feed the people on this planet.
【答案】66．needs 67．but 68．Chinese 69．years 70．to help 71．a 72．came 73．feed 74．farmer 75．happily
【解析】本文主要讲述了吉米·布朗这个三年级的小男孩对食物短缺问题的担忧，以及他爸爸通过讲述中国科学家袁隆平的故事来鼓励他。
66．句意：每个人都需要吃饭。need“需要”，实义动词，时态是一般现在时，主语是单数Everyone，所以need用单三式needs。故填needs。
67．句意：吉米·布朗才上三年级，但他已经开始担心这个问题了。根据“Jimmy Brown is only in Grade 3... already he worries about this problem.”可知，尽管吉米年纪小，但他已经开始关心食物短缺的问题，前后句表示转折，所以用but。故填but。
68．句意：吉米的爸爸告诉他一位伟大的中国科学家袁隆平。China“中国”，名词；scientist“科学家”，名词，此处应用形容词修饰名词scientist，China的形容词是Chinese，意为“中国的”。故填Chinese。
69．句意：“袁先生很多年前就在考虑这个问题了，”吉米的爸爸说。year“年”，是可数名词，many修饰可数名词复数。故填years。
70．句意：他想帮忙。所以他一生致力于寻找解决办法。want to do sth.“想要做某事”，固定搭配，所以用to help。故填to help。
71．句意：袁先生找到了一种让水稻植株长出大量稻谷的方法。way“方法”，可数名词单数，此处表示“一种方法”，way以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a。故填a。
72．句意：他想出了杂交水稻植株。根据“found”可知，时态是一般过去时，所以come用过去式came。故填came。
73．句意：现在，中国可以用这种特殊的稻谷养活很多人。feed“喂养”，是实义动词，情态动词can后面用动词原形。故填feed。
74．句意：“所以，如果你真的想做点什么，你可以像袁先生一样，既是一个农民，也是一个科学家，”吉米的爸爸说。farm“农场”，可数名词，袁隆平指的是人，因此填farmer，意为“农民”，可数名词，此处用单数形式。故填farmer。
75．句意：吉米开心地笑了。happy“高兴的”，是形容词；smile“微笑”，是实义动词，应用副词修饰实义动词，happy的副词是happily，意为“高兴地”。故填happily。
第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）
76．假如你是李华，上周你和朋友去北京旅游了。请根据下面的提示内容给你的美国笔友Amy写一封电子邮件，向她介绍你的这次北京之旅。
（1）天气晴朗但有点热；
（2）乘火车花费了你们4个小时；
（3）旅行时间：一周
（4）参观了长城 (the Great Wall)、故宫(the Palace Museum)、颐和园(the Summer Palace)等；
（5）拍了许多漂亮的照片；
（6）在餐馆里吃到了各种各样的美食；
（7）它们既美味又实惠；
（8）在礼品店为家人买了礼物；
（9）虽然累但很开心。
要求：
（1）必须包括提示中的所有信息，并适当发挥；
（2）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
（3）电子邮件的格式和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Amy,
How’s everything going I went to Beijing with my friends last week.
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Amy,
How’s everything going I went to Beijing with my friends last week.
The weather was sunny but a little hot. It took us about 4 hours to get there by train. We stayed there for a week and visited many famous places, such as the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace. I took lots of beautiful photos there. We also tasted all kinds of delicious food in the restaurants. The food was not only tasty but also cheap! Besides, I bought some gifts for my family in a souvenir shop.
Although I felt tired, I had a wonderful time.
Yours,
Li Hua
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2025春人教版七年级下学期期末模拟考试
英语试卷
本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟
姓名：___________班级：___________得分：___________
第一部分 听力（共三节，满分20分）
第一节 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
( )1．How did Grace go on her trip
A．By bike. B．By car. C．By bus.
( )2．What animals does the boy like
A．Dogs. B．Cats. C．Birds.
( )3．How does Tom feel about his last weekend
A．Tired. B．Bored. C．Relaxed.
( )4．What will the weather be like at the weekend
A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Snowy.
( )5．Where are they talking now
A．In a library. B．In a restaurant. C．In a bookshop.
第二节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面一段较长对话，回答6、7两个问题。
( )6．How was Jack’s lunch
A．Not bad. B．Great. C．Terrible.
( )7．What kind of noodles does Jack like
A．Egg and tomato noodles. B．Beef and tomato noodles. C．Beef and cabbage noodles.
听下面一段较长对话，回答8~10三个问题。
( )8．How is the weather today
A．Hot. B．Warm. C．Cool.
( )9．What does the boy see on the beach
A．Shells. B．Rubbish. C．Plants.
( )10．What does Lily have for lunch
A．Hamburgers. B．Sandwiches. C．Orange juice.
第三节 听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
( )11．Why do we need to exercise
A．It makes our body and mind strong.
B．Because everyone is weak.
C．We can find a good way.
( )12．What kind of sport is not mentioned (提及)
A．Walking B．Skipping C．Running
( )13．How often should we exercise
A．Twice a month. B．Twice a week. C．Three hours each time
( )14．How long should we exercise each time
A．Twice a week. B．Two hours. C．Thirty minutes.
( )15．What should we do to find the sports which are right for us
A．Play ball games. B．Do not exercise too much. C．Try all kinds of sports.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Welcome to Panzhihua ZooCome and see leopards (豹子) from South China and black bears from Asia.
Tickets (门票)：2 yuan Free for children under 7 Opening Time：8：30 a.m.-5：00 p.m.
All the animals here are so fat, and they look cute. I don’t feel scared. —Mike, 16The weather is always sunny and warm. It’s easy for animals here to be lazy. —Tim, 13I see black bears are eating vegetables now. I think they have a healthy eating habit now. —Anna, 14
( )16．A 5-year-old daughter and her parents need to pay ________ yuan to the zoo.
A．2 B．4 C．6 D．8
( )17．What does Anna see in the zoo
A． B． C． D．
( )18．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．The animals here are too thin.
B．You can visit the zoo at 6：00 p.m.
C．The leopards in the zoo are from Africa.
D．Mike doesn’t feel scared about these animals.
B
Tom is the owner of many restaurants. He’s also a great cook. He’s good at making interesting dishes. He thinks cooking is fun. “When I think of a new idea for food, I get really happy,” he says, “I am like a small child in an ice-cream shop. I want people in my restaurant to feel the same way.”
Tom has lots of restaurants around England. There’s a big one in the center of London and three in Bray, a town in the east of Ireland. Then there’s a fifth one at Heathrow Airport. His restaurants aren’t cheap, but many people like to eat in them. That’s because the food in his restaurants is very special. He takes ideas from many different places. He is interested in the history of food and the science of food.
Tom’s food tastes and looks good, and it also sounds great. It sounds great Really Yes, he sometimes uses sounds with his food. The Sound of the Sea, for example, is a seafood soup. People can listen to the sound of the sea when they enjoy their soup.
Tom also writes many food books and his books are very popular. If you are interested in his food, why not come and have a taste You’re sure to have an enjoyable dining experience.
( )19．What is Tom interested in
A．Listening to relaxing music. B．Acting as a small child.
C．Eating in different restaurants. D．Cooking interesting food.
( )20．How many restaurants does Tom have
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
( )21．People like to eat in Tom’s restaurants because ________.
A．the food there is very cheap B．they can taste special food there
C．his books are very popular D．they can learn the history of food
( )22．The best title for the passage is ________.
A．A Great Cook B．A Popular Restaurant
C．A Special Dish D．An Interesting Book
C
Once there were four bulls (公牛), and they were good friends. They always stayed near each other. When the lion saw them, he wanted to catch one of them as his prey (猎物). But he knew that it would be too difficult for him to attack (攻击) a group of four together. So he didn’t come near them.
One day, the lion had an idea. He waited until one of the bulls had walked away far enough from the others.
“Did you know, Bull, that the other bulls always eat the best grass ”
“Go away. Lion,” said the bull. “I’m not listening to you.” But the bull had a little question mark (问号) in his head now and he watched the other bulls when they were eating.
The next day, the lion spoke to the second bull and told him what he had said to the first bull. Again, the second bull told the lion that he wasn't listening, but he began to watch the other bulls. Then the lion spoke to the third and to the fourth.
Soon the four bulls became angry with each other and they stopped spending time together.
In the end, the lion caught one bull and ate him up. One by one he caught all the four bulls and ate them up.
( )23．According to the passage, what is the right order (正确的顺序)
①The bulls started to fight.
②The lion tried to separate (分离) the bulls.
③The lion ate the bulls one by one.
④The bulls stopped spending time together.
⑤The four bulls stayed together.
A．⑤②①③④ B．②⑤①④③ C．②⑤①③④ D．⑤②①④③
( )24．What can you learn from the story
A．团结就是力量 B．永不言弃 C．有志者事竟成 D．言出必行
( )25．The best title of the passage is ________.
A．The Four Bulls B．The Lion and the Four Bulls
C．How to Eat the Best Grass D．Waiting for the Bulls
( )26．The passage is most probably from ________.
A．a storybook B．a history book C．a newspaper D．a science book
D
Last weekend I went camping with my dad and my brother, Jim. We took a tent, sleeping bags, flashlights, water and food. We got to the campsite (野营地) on Saturday afternoon. There was enough room to build a campfire (篝火). Jim and I collected some dry leaves, small sticks (木棍) and Dad started a campfire. Then we cooked potatoes and cabbages for our supper and had some apple cakes. Everything tasted delicious.
Soon it was time to put up the tent. We helped Dad pull the tent out of the bag, but unluckily, we found no poles (杆子) to hold it up. “Oh,” cried Jim, “I left them at home.” What could we do Dad looked up at the starry sky. The night was clear and the air was warm. “It’s OK. We don’t need a tent.” Then he put the sleeping bags on the ground.
We slept well that night. The sun was shining on us when we woke up the next morning. I thought it was my best camping trip.
( )27．The underlined word “collected” in Paragraph 1 means “________ ” in Chinese.
A．收集 B．点燃 C．丢弃 D．清理
( )28．What did they forget to take with them
A．The tent. B．The sleeping bags. C．The matches. D．The poles.
( )29．Which is the correct order of what they did at the campsite
① building a campfire ② putting the sleeping bags on the ground
③ cooking supper and enjoying it. ④ failing to put up the tent
A．③④①② B．①②③④ C．①③④② D．④②①③
( )30．Which of the following is TRUE about their camping trip
A．They went camping on a cold winter day.
B．Dad thought they didn’t need to take a tent.
C．They spent the Saturday night at the campsite.
D．They didn’t sleep well.
第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
Last summer, a big flood (洪水) hit Henan Province hard. Some people died or went missing in this terrible disaster (灾难). People all over China came to help Henan.
A hairdresser (理发师), Mr. Zhang, closed his shop for one month. He went to Zhengzhou to help with the rescue (救援) work. Mr. Li is a restaurant owner. He wanted to go to Henan to help out. I was really moved by their spirits.
But unlike them, some people did nothing but complain online. They said bad things about the local government, the rescue work and many other things.
I don’t think they did the right thing. During disasters, pointing fingers (指责) can’t help anyone. It may cause fear and worry. Saving lives is the first thing.
I think we should learn from Mr. Zhang and Mr. Li. Helping others is the best way to help ourselves.
A big flood hit Henan
Terrible disaster 31 died or went missing in this flood.
Who helped them People 32 came to help Henan. Mr. Zhang closed his shop for 33 to help with the rescue work. Mr. Li is a 34 and wanted to go there to help out.
The writer’s idea We should learn from Mr. Zhang and Mr. Li. Helping others is the best way to 35 .
第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
Last summer, I went to 36 my aunt and stayed there with my sister. One day, we decided to go to a park. The weather report (预报) 37 it would rain later that day, so we had to take an umbrella (雨伞) with us. In the afternoon that day, it did rain heavily. In the park, there were so many people. Most of them got wet (湿的) 38 they didn’t have umbrellas. 39 , we only got our shoes wet. My sister was very happy that we 40 the weather report.
Two days later, we went to another 41 . The weather forecast (预报) told us it would be 42 too, so we 43 took an umbrella with us. But this time it didn’t rain, and the umbrella became a burden (负担) to 44 . That day my sister looked 45 .
When I asked her 46 , she answered. “Two days ago, I didn’t get wet like 47 , so I was happy. Today I 48 an umbrella, but it didn’t rain at all. I didn’t have a good time.”
“You should be happy.” I said. “Two days ago, the rain made your 49 wet, but today you are safe (安全的). Just be happy. Happiness should come from 50 , not from other people.”
( )36．A．tell B．look C．leave D．visit
( )37．A．spoke B．told C．asked D．said
( )38．A．and B．so C．but D．because
( )39．A．Luckily B．Easily C．Quickly D．Quietly
( )40．A．listened to B．worried about C．talked to D．thought of
( )41．A．village B．mountain C．street D．place
( )42．A．snowy B．rainy C．cloudy D．sunny
( )43．A．either B．also C．often D．later
( )44．A．it B．them C．us D．him
( )45．A．happy B．bored C．unhappy D．relaxed
( )46．A．what B．when C．how D．why
( )47．A．others B．other C．the other D．another
( )48．A．bought B．took C．sold D．made
( )49．A．shoes B．dress C．trousers D．uniform
( )50．A．itself B．myself C．ourselves D．yourself
第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用一次。
they country become about sing
Birthday is a special day for most people. Do you know what people eat on 51 birthday The answer would be different in different 52 .
In China, many people eat long noodles for birthday. Eating a birthday cake also 53 popular now. Some young people like to eat hot pot in Haidilao, because they can have a great time 54 the funny birthday song with the workers there.
How 55 you What do you like to eat on your birthday
根据短文内容及括号内所给汉语注释，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。
I had a 7-day holiday last month. I went on a trip to China. I went to Beijing first. I stayed 56 (那里) for three days. After I got to Beijing, I went to the hotel 57 (乘) subway. The hotel was near Beihai Park, so I went to the park on foot. I 58 (看到) lots of beautiful flowers in it. After that I went to Beijing Zoo. I visited many 59 (动物) in the zoo. I liked the pandas very much. I think they are very 60 (可爱). The next day, I went to the Great Wall. It started to 61 (下雨) in the afternoon, but I climbed it all day. On my last day in Beijing, I went 62 (购物) at Wangfujing Street. I bought many gifts for my friends and family. Then I 63 (飞) to Xi’an. I walked around the city and learned a lot. I came 64 (回来) home on the last day of the holiday. I was 65 (疲劳) but happy. I had a nice vacation!
第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Everyone 66 (need) to eat. But what happens if there is not enough food Jimmy Brown is only in Grade 3, 67 already he worries about this problem.
Jimmy’s dad told him about a great 68 (China) scientist named Yuan Longping.
“Mr. Yuan thought about this problem many 69 ( year) ago,” said Jimmy’s dad. “He wanted 70 (help). So he dedicated (奉献) his life to finding a solution (解决办法).”
Mr. Yuan found 71 way to get rice plants to grow lots and lots of rice. He 72 (come) up with a “hybrid” rice plant (杂交水稻). Now, China can 73 (feed) many people with this special rice.
“So, if you really would like to do something, you can just be like Mr. Yuan, a 74 (farm) who is also a scientist,” said Jimmy’s dad.
Jimmy smiled 75 (happy). When he grows up, he will do something to help feed the people on this planet.
第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）
76．假如你是李华，上周你和朋友去北京旅游了。请根据下面的提示内容给你的美国笔友Amy写一封电子邮件，向她介绍你的这次北京之旅。
（1）天气晴朗但有点热；
（2）乘火车花费了你们4个小时；
（3）旅行时间：一周
（4）参观了长城 (the Great Wall)、故宫(the Palace Museum)、颐和园(the Summer Palace)等；
（5）拍了许多漂亮的照片；
（6）在餐馆里吃到了各种各样的美食；
（7）它们既美味又实惠；
（8）在礼品店为家人买了礼物；
（9）虽然累但很开心。
要求：
（1）必须包括提示中的所有信息，并适当发挥；
（2）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
（3）电子邮件的格式和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Amy,
How’s everything going I went to Beijing with my friends last week.
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Yours,
Li Hua
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
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