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万隆高级中学高二月考检测试卷
英 语 2025.6
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，只交答题卡。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
What is the woman skilled at
A. Design. B. Computers. C. Business management.
2. When is the Holi festival celebrated
A. In spring. B. In autumn. C. In winter.
3. What does the man worry about
A. Being misunderstood by the Canadian.
B. Directing the Canadian to the wrong way.
C. Forgetting about the way to the train station.
4. Why can the speakers attend the product launch
A. They made the product. B. They bought the tickets. C. They have the invitation.
5. What are the speakers talking about
A. Strange weather. B. Life in Paris. C. A fun fact.
第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6,7题。
6. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a field. B. In a university. C. In a space agency.
7. What is the man's nationality
A. English. B. Australian. C. Chinese..
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. Who are the speakers probably
A. Colleagues. B. Husband and wife. C. Repairman and customer.
9. What is the woman trying to use
A. The calendar. B. The washing machine. C. The company network.
10. What will the woman do at 2:00 p.m.
A. Call the man. B. Attend a meeting. C. Take delivery.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13题。
11. How old is the man's son now
A. 11. B. 12. C. 13.
12. How did the man know about the cake shop
A. From people around him. B. From its website. C. From a text.
13. What character cake does the man decide to order
A. Optimus Prime. B. Bumblebee. C. Megatron..
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。
14. What do we know about the woman
A. She used to be a child actress.
B. She has been to the show four times.
C. She spent eight years on her latest film.
15. What did the woman think of the book
A. It was sad. B. It was challenging. C. It was attractive.
16. What role does the woman play in the film The Wild Winters
A. The director. B. The screenwriter. C. The leading actress.
17. When will the film The Wild Winters come out
A.This summer. B. This autumn. C. This winter.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What news is the speaker sharing in his speech
A. A colleague is retiring.
B. A relative has passed away.
C. A company is being sold off.
19. What position might Ian hold in the company
A. A driver. B. A website designer. C. A salesman.
20. What will be put on the company website later today
A. A new product. B. A job opportunity. C. A name list..
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Epic Universe Theme Park Opening Announcement
On Thursday morning, Universal Orlando Resort announced that its new theme park, Epic Universe, will officially open on May 22, 2025. The park will feature five “worlds”: The Wizarding World of Harry Potter: Ministry of Magic; Super Nintendo World; How to Train Your Dragon: Isle of Berk; Dark Universe; and Celestial Park.
Ticket Details
Tickets for Epic Universe will be released in stages. Initially, starting October 22, 2024, only vacation packages and multi-day tickets (three days or longer) to Universal Orlando Resort will be available, which include one-day access to Epic Universe. A three-day ticket will cost between $374.88 and $554.87 (after tax) per person, depending on the selected dates.
Universal Orlando annual passholders will gain personal early access on October 24, 2024, to purchase single-day tickets before they are made available to the general public. Additional ticket options, including single-day tickets for all visitors, will be released in the months leading up to the park’s grand opening. More information can be found on the official website.
Park Features
Upon entering Epic Universe through Celestial Park, visitors will discover a variety of attractions, including a thrilling roller coaster, gift shops, restaurants, and gateways to the four other themed areas. The Wizarding World of Harry Potter: Ministry of Magic will transport guests to 1920s Paris and the British Ministry of Magic. A standout attraction, “Battle at the Ministry,” will allow visitors to join Harry, Ron, and Hermione in a high-risk adventure to escape from dark wizards.
21.When will the first tickets for Epic Universe be available for purchase
A.October 22, 2024. B. May 21, 2024. C. May 22, 2025. D.October 24, 2025.
22.What is one of the main attractions in Epic Universe
A. Searching for hidden treasures. B. Role-playing as Harry Potter.
C. Creating personalized souvenirs. D. Experiencing thrilling rides.
23.Where is the text probably taken from
A. A travel magazine. B. A daily newspaper.
C. An official website. D. A promotional brochure.
B
A year ago, I decided to sell one of my cars and switch to an e-bike. While I knew it was a positive step for the environment, I initially thought giving up my car was something only the most dedicated environmentalists or adventurous souls would do. Living in Colorado, I imagined the e-bike would mean enduring freezing winters and sweltering summers. I believed it was the right choice, but I didn’t expect it to be enjoyable.
I couldn’t have been more wrong. Riding my e-bike to work turned out to be not just bearable but completely captivating. Before selling my car, my biggest concern was the cold winter months. However, I quickly realized the truth in the saying, “There’s no bad weather, only bad clothing.” With gloves, warm socks, and a ski jacket, I rarely felt too cold. In fact, I often felt warmer and more energized after my ride.
Like many potential cyclists, I also worried about arriving at the office sweaty during the hotter months. But the e-bike’s pedal-assist mode solved this problem. Even on days when the temperature reached 35 degrees Celsius, I didn’t break a sweat. To be honest, sometimes I didn’t even pedal—I simply switched to pedal-assist mode, relaxed, and enjoyed the journey.
One memorable day, shortly after selling my car, I hopped on my bike after a stressful day at work and rode home along a street lined with autumn leaves. For the first time, I felt deeply connected to the natural environment around me, something I had never experienced while driving in a car. This newfound appreciation for the beauty of my surroundings became one of the most delightful aspects of riding my e-bike.
Of course, e-bikes aren’t a perfect replacement for cars in every situation. In a country where sprawling suburbs, shopping malls, and unprotected bike lanes are common, it’s unrealistic to expect e-bikes to replace cars entirely, just as the Model T replaced horses. However, as an individual, using an e-bike for short trips can save money, reduce carbon emissions, and improve both physical and mental health.
24. What did the author originally think of letting go of his car
A. Healthy. B. Fun. C. Tough. D. Terrifying.
25.What does the underlined word “captivating” in paragraph 2 mean
A. Fascinating. B. Challenging. C. Secure. D. Troublesome.
26.What did the author like best about the ride
A. Relaxing in the pedal-assist mode. B. Enjoying the beauty along the road.
C. Hurrying home after a stressful day. D. Being surrounded by metal and glass.
27.What can we infer from the last paragraph
A. E-bikes will replace cars eventually.
B. It is advisable to make long trips on e-bikes.
C. Cyclists should do more to protect themselves.
D. E-bikes are economical and environmentally friendly.
C
Adults are often amazed by how well they remember things they learned as children but haven’t practiced since. For instance, a person who hasn’t swum in years can still swim proficiently when they return to the water. Similarly, someone can ride a bicycle effortlessly after decades of not doing so. A parent can recall and teach their child the poem “Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star” or stories like “Cinderella” and “Goldilocks and the Three Bears,” even if they haven’t thought about them in years.
One explanation for this phenomenon is the law of overlearning, which suggests that once we learn something, additional practice extends the duration we preserve it. During childhood, we often continue practicing skills like swimming, cycling, and playing sports long after mastering them. We repeatedly hear and recite poems and stories, not just learning them but overlearning them.
The multiplication tables(乘法表) are an exception to the general rule that we quickly forget what we learn in school. They are another example of overlearning in childhood.
The law of overlearning also explains why cramming(死记硬背) for exams, though it may help pass a test, is not an effective way to learn a subject. While cramming might allow a student to perform well on an exam, they are likely to forget most of the material soon after. In contrast, a little overlearning is essential for long-term memory and future development.
What’s the main idea of Paragraph 1
A. Stories for children are easy to remember.
B. Poem reading is a good way to learn words.
C. Children have a better memory than grown-ups.
D. People remember well what they learned in childhood.
How does the author explain the law of overlearning
By using examples. B. By making a comparison.
C. By presenting research findings. D. By setting down general rules.
30. what is being able to use multiplication tables according to the author
A. A special case of cramming. B. A result of overlearning.
C. A skill to deal with math problems. D. A basic step to advanced studies.
31. What is the author’s opinion on cramming
A. It’s helpful only in a limited way.
B. It leads to failure in college exams.
C. It’s possible to result in poor memory.
D. It increases students’ learning interest.
D
Bala Murugan, an Indian computer scientist, has created a small drone powered by AI to assist farmers in identifying diseases in their trees. This tinyML device, which operates without Internet connectivity, can accurately detect diseased leaves, reducing the need for excessive pesticide use. TinyML, a low-cost and low-power AI technology, is increasingly being adopted in resource-limited regions like the Global South.
Murugan’s innovation is part of a growing trend in tinyML, which provides specialized capabilities and is transformative for specific tasks. Unlike large language models, tinyML devices are modest in scope but highly effective in applications such as agriculture, healthcare, and environmental monitoring. For example, Jo o Yamashita, an electronics engineer at UNIFEI in Brazil, uses tinyML to detect diseases in coffee plants, while Rosdiadee Nordin in Malaysia employs it to monitor river pollution.
The rise of tinyML is a response to the high costs and environmental impact of large AI models, which require significant resources. TinyML models use less data and can run on microcontroller chips, making them affordable and accessible. Much of the software, hardware, and data sets for tinyML are open source, allowing researchers to adapt and improve them. As microcontrollers evolve, tinyML devices are becoming more powerful. They can operate for weeks on low-power batteries and do not require Internet connectivity, making them ideal for remote areas. Despite their limited capabilities, tinyML has the potential to make AI ubiquitous, tackling larger tasks when multiple devices work together. Marcelo Jose Rovai, a data scientist, believes tinyML is the future, especially for developing countries.
TinyML represents a shift towards more sustainable and accessible AI solutions, particularly beneficial for the Global South, where it is being used to address local challenges in agriculture, health, and the environment. As tinyML devices become more advanced and widespread, they hold the potential to bring AI to every corner of the world. As Yamashita puts it, “TinyML will enable AI to, in fact, go everywhere.”
What is the main function of the tinyML device designed by Murugan
A. To upgrade and equip AI. B. To provide Internet connection.
C. To find illness on plants’ leaves. D. To improve agricultural production.
33. Why are Jo o Yamashita and Rosdiadee Nordin mentioned in paragraph 2
A. To prove various applications of tinyML. B. To assist farmers with coffee plant diseases.
C. To recommend using tinyML in river pollution. D. To compare tinyML and large language models.
34. What can be inferred about tinyML from paragraph 3
A. It is by no means cost-effective. B. It requires much energy consumption.
C. It is more powerful than microcontrollers. D. It is very convenient in resource-poor areas.
35. Which of the following can be a suitable title for the text
A. Drones-The Crucial Role in Global Economic Growth.
B. TinyML-A New Era of Sustainable and Accessible AI use.
C. Large AI Models-The Development Factor for Urban Areas.
D. Internet Connectivity-The Essential Part in Modern Farming.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It is natural to compare ourselves to others and to get caught in a mental comparison loop(循环), yet this seldom brings any benefit. You may have heard the expression, “ 36 .” To me, this rings true because I have found it nearly impossible to compare myself to others and feel satisfied at the same time.
Comparison not only robs us of happiness but also fuels self-criticism and a lack of self-acceptance.
37 . “I am not as successful, competent, or attractive as they are.” “Why don’t I have what they have ” We use comparison as a way to criticize ourselves: “What’s wrong with me I must be a failure.” This hinders self-acceptance.
We often tell ourselves we are acceptable only if we meet certain standards, and we evaluate how we measure up by looking at others. The tendency is to conclude that we are not measuring up, especially if we have a low sense of self-worth. 38 . We don’t just ask ourselves, “What’s wrong with me ” We worry about what others will think: “What’s wrong with them ” The looming sense of possible rejection creates uneasiness and anxiety.
39 . It tells us that if we meet certain expectations—lose weight, get a promotion, or buy a new house—we will feel better, calmer, and more self-assured, and we will stop comparing ourselves. This may be temporarily true, but comparison is an internal process that is ultimately based on our thoughts and sense of self, not external circumstances. We can always find something else to compare, another expectation we tell ourselves we are not meeting. 40 . Gradually, comparison can destroy our awareness of personal values.
To stop comparing ourselves to others, we must recognize that the comparison game is unwinnable and stop playing.
Comparison is the thief of joy.
Comparison can even be misleading.
Life without comparison is incomplete.
We are focused on others and not on what is meaningful to us.
Typically, comparison will lead to feeling inadequate or inferior(自卑).
Shift from being guided by comparison to being guided by values.
And we fear that we are going to be judged by our perceived（感觉到的） failures.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15题；每题1分，满分15分）
I once worked in the remote but beautiful countryside. All farm work can, in my experience, 41 a person to develop a Spartan (斯巴达的) spirit.
From the age of eight, I had to contribute my share of 42 along with my parents and two elder brothers. On the hottest summer days when the air 43 flowed, I knelt in a paddy field (稻田) with my knees deep in mud. The bugs and worms in the water 44 into my skin, and the sun burned upon my 45 back. Sweat streamed down; if a drop ran into the eyes, it would 46 tears. So I always kept my face as low as possible.
I told myself, “Be 47 !” If my parents and brothers could go on taking it, so could I. 48 I pulled myself together and dragged myself forward. I learned not to be afraid of difficulties and the meaning of “you reap (收获) what you 49 .”
“Judge a man not by his face, but by his 50 ,” my mother used to say. The land is 51 , as long as you are willing to work on it. When the wind blew and the rice plants moved like 52 in the sea, breathtakingly beautiful, a deep sense of satisfaction 53 in me.
Although later I went into academic research, I shall always remember what working in the paddy fields taught me: 54 your feet firmly on the ground, never give up and you will be 55 .
A. remind B. train C. attract D. warn
A. luck B. wealth C. labour D. wisdom
A. gently B. loudly C. hardly D. usually
A. climbed B. cut C. bit D. fell
A. arched B. broad C. strong D. straightened
A. hold B. drop C. produce D. replace
A. quick B. proud C. quiet D. patient
A. Slightly B. Slowly C. Safely D. Sadly
A. sow B. find C. pick D. wish
A. books B. fields C. neighbors D. clothes
A. affordable B. acceptable C. livable D. dependable
A. boats B. weeds C. fishes D. waves
A. welled up B. broke up C. cooled off D. held off
A. drag B. kick C. plant D. lift
A. promoted B. educated C. comforted D. rewarded
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese animated (动画的) film Ne Zha 2 continues to attract global audiences while showcasing China’s growing cultural confidence. This fantasy adventure combines traditional mythology 41 modern storytelling, 42 (make) it both educational and entertaining for teenage viewer.
The film’s 43 (center) theme of self-identity deeply touches young people. Like its previous version, it follows Ne Zha’s journey to balance his supernatural powers with human emotion 44 metaphor for teenagers struggling with social expectations. Through vivid animation and humorous dialogues, the movie 45 (teach) valuable lessons about courage and friendship without sounding overly moralistic (说教的).
Technologically, Ne Zha 2 demonstrates China’s progress in animation. The improved 3D 46 (effect) create breathtaking scenes of massive battle. Particularly impressive are the detailed descriptions of mythological (神话的) settings like heavenly palaces, 47 help international audiences understand traditional Chinese culture.
In conclusion, Ne Zha 2 successfully bridges past and present through its universal themes and technical excellence. Serving as a valuable cultural product for China’s national revival era, it not only entertains but also inspires the youth 48 (appreciate) their uniqueness. As Chinese animations continue gaining global 49 (recognize), they offer fresh perspectives in an industry long 50 (dominate) by Western studios.
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节（满分15分）
鉴于部分同学周末时间安排不够科学，你校学生会决定组织一场题为 “Let’s Make the Most of the Weekends” 的英文演讲比赛，旨在引导大家合理规划利用周末时间。请你写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：
1、周末安排欠妥处；
2、改进建议及理由。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Let’s Make the Most of the Weekends
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
That afternoon, Anay was very happy as he was going to his hometown after being away for about a year. He had to board the train scheduled to leave at 7 pm, so he planned to leave his office at 5 pm. However, he, being on a long leave, had to complete a lot of pending (待定的) tasks in the office, which went well beyond 5 pm. By the time he left for the railway station, it was already 6 pm. In case of missing the train, Ana y immediately boarded a rickshaw (人力三轮车). That was when he encountered Jimmy.
“Will you please drive as fast as you can to the railway station I have to catch the train that leaves in an hour,” Anay asked. “Don’ worry, sir. We’ll be there on time.” Jimmy’s words calmed him. After that, they talked. “... Do you know sir, according to the law, Rs.10 (10卢比) should be charged for every piece of luggage going over the size of 60cm x 40cm or 14kg ” Anay looked at his luggage—two big bags and a small computer bag, with his computer in it. That meant he would have to pay Rs.20 extra.
Jimmy continued, “But sir, I’ll never charge for luggage. In this way, people will remember me and contact me when they need a rickshaw.” Anay now realized that this young man was not a regular rickshaw driver. Out of curiosity, he asked, “What’s your educational background ” “A Bachelor’s degree in commerce (商务学士学位),” Jimmy replied. Anay was visibly shocked. Jimmy added, “Sir, I don’t feel ashamed of my job. I think it’s better that I’ve learned a great deal than none at all. After graduation, I haven’t found a suitable job. To feed myself, I landed this job, but after work, I take an evening course to improve knowledge of my major in case there’s any opportunity.” Anay related to Jimmy and couldn’t help thinking about his early job-seeking experiences.
Soon, they reached the destination. Anay took out a 100-rupee note from his wallet, handed it to Jimmy and walked away hurriedly, carrying his two big bags.
续写词数应为150左右；
However, as Anay was entering the station, he found Jimmy running to him with a small bag. A month later, Anay sent a message to Jimmy, asking him to take an interview.
请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
万隆高级中学高二月考英语检测试卷
参考答案 2025.5
第一部分 听力（每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1-5 BABCC 6-10 BCACB 11-15 AABAC 16-20 AAACB
第二部分 阅读理解 （满分50分）
第一节（每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
21-23 ADC 24-27 CABD 28-31 DABA 32-35 CADB
第二节（每小题2.5分， 满分12.5分）
36-40 AEGBD
第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分30分）
第一节（每小题1分，满分15分）
41-45 BCCCA 46-50 CDBAB 51-55 DDACD
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
with/and 57. making 58．central 59. a 60. teaches
effects 62．which 63. to appreciate 64. recognition 65.dominated
第四部分写作 (共两节，满分40分）
（满分15分）
Good morning everyone!
As the weekend approaches, have you ever felt Monday comes too soon while you’ve accomplished nothing Currently, many students either cram all homework into Sunday night or waste precious time mindlessly scrolling phones. Both patterns leave us exhausted and unfulfilled.
To transform your weekends, try these solutions. First, adopt the 50-30-20 rule. Spend 50% time on studies, 30% on hobbies, and 20% socializing. This ensures a balance between productivity and relaxation. Second, practice “power recharging”. A 90-minute nap or outdoor activity boosts energy more effectively than 5-hour video gaming, which helps restore energy, sharpen focus and spark creativity. Last, review and plan on Sunday nights. Spend just 15 minutes reviewing what you’ve accomplished and planning for the coming week. This simple habit can significantly reduce Monday morning stress. Remember, weekends are not just for catching up, but for charging up! Let’s start this Friday!
第二节（满分25分）
However, as Anay was entering the station, he saw Jimmy running towards him with a small bag. Jimmy’s face was flushed from running. “Sir, your computer bag!” he shouted. Anay froze, realizing he had left behind all his work files and personal documents in that bag. “Thank you so much!” Anay said, his hands shaking as he took the bag. Feeling grateful, he added, “Can I have your phone number ” Jimmy smiled shyly and gave Anay his number. Anay saved it, thinking that this young man deserved a chance.
A month later, Anay sent a message to Jimmy, asking him to take an interview. When the big day finally came, Jimmy surprisingly found that Anay was one of the interviewers, his face glowing with excitement and hope. Jimmy confidently shared his academic knowledge and work experiences, which left a deep impression on the interviewers. A week later, Anay sent Jimmy a job offer. Anay felt a profound sense of satisfaction and realized that Jimmy’s perseverance had paid off, and that a simple gesture of kindness could sometimes open an unexpected door for a person.
听力录音材料
Text 1
M: I'm thinking of starting my own business selling digital posters.
W: That's a great idea, especially with your design skills.
M:Thanks. I might need your help to create the website though, since you’re really good with computers.(1)
Text 2
M: I went to a Holi festival last weekend. It was wonderful!
W: A Holi festival What’s that
M: It's an Indian festival celebrating the arrival of spring. (2) And it means people’s hope for harvest.
Text 3
M: A Canadian man asked me for directions to the train station this morning.
W: Did you tell him which way to go？
M: Yes, but then I remembered there are two main stations in our city.I hope I sent him to the right
one.(3)
Text 4
M: I can't wait to see their new product. I hope tonight’s product launch goes smoothly.
W: It should do. All the tickets are sold out. We only got invited to this event because my friend works for the company. (4)
M: Pass on my thanks to him.
Text 5
M: When I was in Paris last month, I learned that the Eiffel Tower can become taller during the summer than the winter.
W: That can't be true.
M: It actually is. It has to do with how metal reacts in the warm and cold air. Science is amazing! (5)
Text 6
M: Can I help you with anything？
W: Yes.I'm an exchange student from Australia，and it's my first time in China.(7)I was told to register for introduction class.
M: Alright.So which exchange program are you in？
W: The one for a year about astronomy.
M: OK, you can sign on this form. I’ve heard those students need to do a lot of field work. It must be so
exciting!
W:Yeah, I'm really looking forward to it. And I must say, as a native student, your English pronunciation is quite good. (7)
M: Thanks for saying that.
Text 7
M: Have you checked your calendar today
W: No，I’m having trouble connecting to the company network.(9)I never have these problems at home，only when I come into the office.
M: There have been lots of IT issues recently.Laura couldn’t use her emails yesterday.
W: That’s annoying.But why were you asking about my calendar
M: There’s a meeting at 2:00 p.m.(10)We’re all invited, but it doesn’t say what it is about.
W: Well，I’ll need to attend by video call.(10)I’m only in the office until 1:00 p.m.and then I’ll go home.
M: Why are you only here for half a day？
W: I have a delivery coming later. My washing machine broke down at the weekend，and the new one is coming at 3:00 p.m.
Text 8
M: Hello, I'm looking to order a birthday cake for my son. His birthday is in a week. (11) (12)
W: Well, you’ve come to the right place. What age is he (11)
M: He’s turning 12. (11)
W: And do you know what style of cake he would like (13)
M: I’ve heard from my neighbors that you do characters. (12) He loves a movie called Transformers. Could you do a character from that
W: Of course. I’ve done a few Transformers cakes and posted them on our website. Which character would he like most
M: There’s one called Bumblebee, right He’s bright yellow. (13)
W: Yes, I know the one. And many kids also go for Optimus Prime or Megatron.
M: His favorite color is yellow, so I think that might be his preferred one. (13)
W: Not a problem. (13) I can have that ready for collection by Thursday. You can come to pick it up when you receive a text from our shop.
M: Perfect.
Text 9
M: Welcome to our show The Magnificent Cheryl.
W: Thanks, Jim. It’s great to be back.
M: You are one of our regular guests. How many times have you been on Four
W: Five times. Remember, I was on when I was a child (14)
M: That’s right! You’ve been acting pretty much your entire life. (14)
W: Yes, that’s why I'm stepping behind the camera for my latest film. (16)
M: Let’s talk about that. It’s called The Wild Winters. (16) (17) What’s it about
W: It's about four people who grow up in the same town, and the film shows them over the course of eight winters.
M: It's based on a book by Bill Halliday, right (15)
W: Yes, I fell in love with it when I read it, (15) which is why I decided to make it my first film as a filmmaker. (16)
M: Was it challenging not being in front of the camera
W: It was. I was on set every day from sunup to sundown, and I' ll never forget that late autumn and winter I spent with my team.
M: I believe your effort will certainly pay off at the box office this July. (17)
W: Thank you.
Text 10
Thank you everyone for gathering at such short notice. I just wanted to get everyone to hear the news at the same time. Our colleague Ian, who has been with us for 20 years since the company was first founded by my father, has decided to retire. (18) You might have noticed that he has been absent for the last couple of weeks.Unfortunately, his mother is very ill, and Ian wishes to look after her full-time. I hope you can all forward him your wishes and support in this difficult time. I have let him know he is welcome to return to our company should he wish to do so in the future. Ian has been the driving force of our sales and marketing divisions, (19) and he is very difficult to replace, but we also respect his wish to leave immediately. In the meantime, if you have any issues, I will be overseeing Ian's responsibilities until we can find someone worthy of stepping into his shoes. If any of you wish to apply, the job requirements will be listed on our website later today. (20) Thank you.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
A
【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了奥兰多环球影城度假村的一些娱乐活动情况。
A 细节理解题。根据第二段Initially, starting October 22, 2024, only vacation packages and
multi-day tickets (three days or longer) to Universal Orlando Resort will be available, which include one-day access to Epic Universe” (起初，从 2024 年 10 月 22 日起，仅提供奥兰多环球影城度假套餐和为期三天及以上的多日门票（包括一日畅游“史诗宇宙”）的预订服务。)可知，最早2024年10月22日能买到“史诗宇宙”的票。
D 细节理解题。根据最后一段Upon entering Epic Universe through Celestial Park, visitors will
discover a variety of attractions, including a thrilling roller coaster, gift shops, restaurants, and gateways to the four other themed areas. (游客们从天际公园进入“史诗宇宙”后，将会发现这里有许多有趣的景点，包括刺激的过山车、礼品店、餐厅，以及通往其他四个主题区域的入口。)可知，游客在Epic Universe中可以参加刺激的游乐设施。
C 推理判断题。根据第三段 More information can be found on the official website. (更多相关信
息可在官方网站上获取。)可知，文章选自网站。
B
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者从汽车换到电动自行车后的积极体验，强调了这种转变不仅环保，还能带来快乐和健康益处。
C 推理判断题。根据第一段 Living in Colorado, I imagined the e-bike would mean enduring
freezing winters and sweltering summers(生活在科罗拉多州时，我曾以为电动自行车的使用意味着要忍受严寒的冬季和酷热的夏季)可由此推知，作者原本认为放弃他的汽车是一个艰难的选择
25．A 词句猜测题。根据划线词上文I couldn’t have been more wrong. Riding my e-bike to work turned out to be not just bearable...(我真是大错特错了。骑着电动自行车去上班，结果发现这其实不仅是可以忍受的，甚至还...) 可知，作者觉得骑自行车上班是愉快的。
26．B 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段 For the first time, I felt deeply connected to the natural environment around me, something I had never experienced while driving in a car. This newfound appreciation for the beauty of my surroundings became one of the most delightful aspects of riding my e-bike.(这是我第一次深切地感受到自己与周围自然环境的紧密联系，这种感觉是在开车时所无法体会到的。对周围环境美丽景色的这种新奇感受，成为了我骑电动自行车时最令人愉悦的体验之一。)可知，作者最喜欢骑行的一点是欣赏沿途的美景。
27．D 推理判断题。根据最后一段 In a country where sprawling suburbs, shopping malls, and
unprotected bike lanes are common, it’s unrealistic to expect e-bikes to replace cars entirely, just as the Model T replaced horses.(在一个到处都是广阔郊区、购物中心以及未加防护的自行车道的国家，指望电动自行车能完全取代汽车是不现实的，就如同福特 T 型车取代了马匹一样。)可知，当前的城市交通情况很不利于电动自行车的发展。由此推知，城市需要一个更具包容性的交通网络。
C
【分析】本文是一篇议论文。成年人常常惊叹他们能很好地记着儿时学过的东西。作者认为这是
儿时过度学习的结果，是因为当我们儿时学会一样东西的时候，我们不是就此停止，而是持续练习，才使我们记忆深刻。文章用例证法说明了“过度学习”的概念，最后作者谈到了“过度学习”的好处和“突击学习”的弊端。
D 段落大意题。第一段主要讲述大人们在儿时学会的东西，即使多年不复习还是可以记得很清楚。
29．A 推理判断题。作者在解释超量学习法则的时候，运用了乘法口诀和考试前突击学习的例子。
30. B 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中They are another example of overlearning in childhood.（这是我们儿时超量学习的另一个例子。）
31．A 细节理解题。根据最后一段While cramming might allow a student to perform well on an exam, they are likely to forget most of the material soon after. （虽然临时抱佛脚能让学生在考试中取得好成绩，但之后他们很可能很快就会忘记大部分内容。）可知，这种方式仅适用于考前。
D
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，文章通过介绍tinyML技术及其在不同领域的应用，展示了其作为一种低成本、低功耗的AI技术如何在资源匮乏的地区得到广泛应用，并对未来的发展趋势进行了展望。
32．C 细节理解题。根据第一段Bala Murugan, an Indian computer scientist, has created a small drone powered by AI to assist farmers in identifying diseases in their trees.This tinyML device, which operates without Internet connectivity, can accurately detect diseased leaves, reducing the need for excessive pesticide use. (巴拉·穆鲁甘是一位印度计算机科学家，他研发了一款由人工智能驱动的小型无人机，旨在帮助农民识别树木所患的疾病。这款微型机器学习设备无需联网即可运行，能够精准检测病叶，从而减少过度使用农药的需求。)
33．A 推理判断题。根据第二段Unlike large language models, tinyML devices are modest in scope but highly effective in applications such as agriculture, healthcare, and environmental monitoring. Unlike large language models, tinyML devices are modest in scope but highly effective in applications such as agriculture, healthcare, and environmental monitoring. For example, Jo o Yamashita, an electronics engineer at UNIFEI in Brazil, uses tinyML to detect diseases in coffee plants, while Rosdiadee Nordin in Malaysia employs it to monitor river pollution. (与大型语言模型不同，微型机器学习设备的规模较小，但在农业、医疗保健和环境监测等领域应用效果显著。例如，巴西联合国工业研究所的电子工程师若昂·雅马希塔利用微型机器学习技术来检测咖啡植株的疾病，而马来西亚的罗斯迪亚迪·诺林则将其用于监测河流污染情况。)可知，提到Jo o Yamashita和Rosdiadee Nordin是为了证明tinyML在不同领域的广泛应用。
34．D 推理判断题。根据第三段They can operate for weeks on low-power batteries and do not require Internet connectivity, making them ideal for remote areas (它们可以依靠低电量电池运行数周之久，并且无需网络连接，因此非常适合用于偏远地区。)可知，tinyML在资源匮乏的地区非常方便使用。
35．B 主旨大意题。文章通过介绍tinyML技术及其在不同领域的应用，展示了其作为一种低成本、低功耗的AI技术如何在资源匮乏的地区得到广泛应用，并对未来的发展趋势进行了展望。
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
本文为一篇说明文，介绍了比较对我们的坏处，所以我们应该停止将自己与其他人比较。
A 前文You may have heard the expression,(你可能听过这个表达)表明空处为对应的表达，结合后文To me, this rings true because I have found it nearly impossible to compare myself to others and feel satisfied at the same time.(对我来说，这确实很有道理，因为我发现自己很难在与他人的比较中同时感到满足。)”表明此处的句子应该与“比较和满意”有关，A选项“攀比是偷走快乐的小偷”符合该主旨。
E前文Comparison not only robs us of happiness but also fuels self-criticism and a lack of self-acceptance. .(这种比较不仅会剥夺我们的快乐，还会加剧自我批评以及导致我们缺乏自我接纳的心态。)可知，本段说明比较会引发自我批评，导致缺乏自我接纳，空后为对应的举例，E选项“通常，攀比会让人感到不足或自卑”符合主旨含义。
38．G前文We often tell ourselves we are acceptable only if we meet certain standards, and we evaluate how we measure up by looking at others. The tendency is to conclude that we are not measuring up, especially if we have a low sense of self-worth.(我们常常告诉自己，只有达到某些标准我们才能被认为是合格的，并且我们会通过比较他人来评估自己的表现。这种倾向往往会让我们得出结论：我们并未达到标准，尤其是当我们自尊心较低时更是如此。)可知，自我价值感较低会觉得达不到标准，很失败，G选项“我们害怕别人会用我们的失败来评判我们”为进一步想法的表达，觉得达不到标准会被别人评判，与后文We worry what others will think: “What’s wrong with them ” (我们担心别人会怎么想:“他们怎么了？”)从别人的角度批评自己语境一致。
39．B下文This may be temporarily true, but comparison is an internal process that is ultimately based
on our thoughts and sense of self, not external circumstances. (这或许在短期内是正确的，但比较本质上是一个内在的过程，其基础在于我们的思想和自我认知，而非外部环境。)说明了空处下一句中提到的现象的错误性，B选项“比较甚至会产生误导”总领下文。
40．D前文We can always find something else to compare, another expectation we tell ourselves we are not meet.(我们总能找到别的东西来进行比较，还能找出另一个我们自认为尚未达成的期望。)表示比较是永远存在的，后文Gradually, comparison can destroy our awareness of personal values.(渐渐地，这种比较会削弱我们对个人价值观的认同感。)说明这样的比较会导致错误的价值观，D选项“我们总是关注他人，而忽略了那些对我们自身有意义的事情。”为对于前文原因的补充，符合语境。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每题1 分，满分15分）
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者曾经在农村里干农活的经历，虽然辛苦，但是作者也明白了脚踏实地才能一分耕耘一分收获的道理。
41．B考查动词词义辨析。句意：根据我的经验，所有的农活都能训练一个人培养出斯巴达精神。根据后文“a person to develop a Spartan spirit”可知，指农活可以训练出斯巴达精神。
42．C考查名词词义辨析。句意：从八岁起，我就不得不和父母和两个哥哥一起劳动。根据上文“All farm work”可知，指和家人一起做农活，
43. C考查副词词义辨析。句意：在最炎热的夏天，空气几乎没有流动，我跪在稻田里，膝盖深深地埋在泥里。根据上文“On the hottest summer days when the air”可知，天气炎热，空气几乎没有流动。
44．C考查动词词义辨析。句意：水里的虫子咬着我的皮肤，太阳晒在我拱起的背上。根据上文“The bugs and worms in the water”指虫子会咬作者的皮肤。
45. A考查形容词词义辨析。句意：水里的虫子咬着我的皮肤，太阳晒在我拱起的背上。根据上文“I knelt in a paddy field with my knees deep in mud”可知，作者是跪在田里的，所以太阳晒在拱起的背上。
46．C考查动词词义辨析。句意：汗水流了下来；如果一滴流进眼睛里，就会流眼泪。根据上文“Sweat streamed down; if a drop ran into the eyes”可知，汗水流进眼睛里会导致流眼泪，即产生眼泪。
47. D考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我告诉自己：“要有耐心！”根据后文“If my parents and brothers could go on taking it, so could I.(如果我的父母兄弟可以继续这么干，我也可以)”可知，作者说服自己耐心劳动。
48. B考查副词词义辨析。句意：我慢慢地振作起来，拖着身子往前走。根据后文“I pulled myself together and dragged myself forward”指作者慢慢地振作起来，拖着身子往前走。
49. A考查动词词义辨析。句意：我学会了不害怕困难和“一分耕耘，一分收获”的含义。根据上文“you reap what you”结合作者干农活，可知此处想强调“一分耕耘，一分收获”的含义。
50. B考查名词词义辨析。句意：“判断一个人不要看他的脸，要看他的田地，”我母亲过去常说。根据后文“The land is”指母亲说要看别人的田地来评判别人。
51. D考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这片土地是可靠的，只要你愿意在上面劳动。根据上文“you reap what you_”提到了“一分耕耘,一分收获”，土地是可靠的，只要你愿意在上面劳动，就会有收获。
52. D考查名词词义辨析。句意：当风吹着，水稻像海浪一样在海里移动，令人惊叹的美丽，一种深深的满足感涌上我的心头。根据后文“in the sea”指水稻像海浪一样在海里移动。
53. A考查动词短语辨析。句意：当风吹着，水稻像海浪一样在海里移动，令人惊叹的美丽，一种深深的满足感涌上我的心头。根据上文“a deep sense of satisfaction”指作者内心涌起了满足感。
54. C考查动词词义辨析。句意：虽然后来我从事了学术研究，但我将永远记得在稻田里工作教给我的东西：脚踏实地，永不放弃，你将得到回报。根据后文“your feet firmly on the ground”以及作者干农活的经历，作者想强调的是脚踏实地。
55. D考查动词词义辨析。句意：虽然后来我从事了学术研究，但我将永远记得在稻田里工作教给我的东西：脚踏实地，永不放弃，你将得到回报。根据上文“never give up and you will be”可知，脚踏实地劳动，只要不放弃就会有所回报。
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述了中国动画电影《哪吒 2》在吸引全球观众的同时，展示了中国日益增长的文化自信。
with/and考查介词。句意：这部奇幻冒险电影将传统神话与现代叙事结合起来，对于青少年观众来说，它既具有教育意义又具有娱乐性。固定搭配为 “combine...with...”（把…… 与…… 结合起来）或 “combine...and...”（把…… 和…… 结合）。
making考查非谓语动词。句意：这部奇幻冒险电影将传统神话与现代叙事结合起来，对于青
少年观众来说，它既具有教育意义又具有娱乐性。句中已有谓语动词“combines”，所以“make” 要用非谓语形式。“make”与主语“This fantasy adventure”之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词 making作结果状语。
central考查形容词。句意：这部电影关于自我认同的核心主题深深触动了年轻人。这里需要一个形容词来修饰名词 “theme”，“center”是名词，意为“中心”，其形容词形式“central” 意为 “中心的；主要的；核心的”。
44．a考查冠词。句意：和它的前一个版本一样，它讲述了哪吒在平衡他的超自然力量和人类情感的旅程 — 这是对努力应对社会期望的青少年的一个隐喻。此处表示 “一个对于青少年努力应对社会期望的隐喻”，表泛指，且“metaphor” 是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词 a。故填a。
45．teaches考查动词时态。句意：通过生动的动画和幽默的对话，这部电影在没有听起来过于说教的情况下，传授了关于勇气和友谊的宝贵经验。句子描述的是电影《哪吒 2》的一般特征和情况，属于客观事实，所以应用一般现在时。主语“the movie” 是第三人称单数，根据一般现在时中主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式的规则，所以谓语动词 “teach” 要用 teaches。
46．effects考查名词单复数。句意：改进后的 3D 效果创造出了宏大战斗的惊险场景。“effect” 是可数名词，意为 “效果；影响”，根据后面的谓语动词“create” 是原形，可知主语应该是复数形式，所以这里要用 “effect” 的复数形式 effects。
47．which考查定语从句。句意：特别令人印象深刻的是对神话场景的详细描述，比如天宫，这有助于国际观众理解中国传统文化。后面“____ help international audiences understand traditional Chinese culture”是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词是 “the detailed descriptions of mythological settings”，关系词在从句中作主语，指物，所以用关系代词 which。
48．to appreciate考查非谓语动词。 句意：作为中国民族复兴时代有价值的文化产品，它不仅娱乐了人们，还激励年轻人欣赏他们的独特之处。“inspire sb. to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为 “激励某人做某事”。
49．recognition考查名词。句意：随着中国动画继续获得全球认可，它们在一个长期由西方工作室主导的行业中提供了新的视角。“gain”是及物动词，后面需要接名词作宾语，“recognize”是动词，意为 “认出；认可；承认”，其名词形式 “recognition” 意为 “认可；承认”，
50．dominated考查非谓语动词。句意：随着中国动画继续获得全球认可，它们在一个长期由西方工作室主导的行业中提供了新的视角。“industry”（行业）与 “dominate”（主导；控制）之间是被动关系，即 “行业被主导”，所以用过去分词 dominated 作后置定语修饰 “industry”。

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