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2025年上海市普陀区中考英语模拟试卷（5月份）
注意事项:
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、单选题：本大题共15小题，共15分。
1.It's a good habit to make bed after getting up.（　　）
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2.Relying too heavily on AI might do harm people's thinking abilities.（　　）
A. of B. with C. to D. for
3.My jacket looks similar to Paul's，but has a different logo.（　　）
A. I B. my C. me D. mine
4.-When shall we meet，this Saturday or Sunday？
-________is OK.I'm free these days. （　　）
A. Both B. Either C. All D. Neither
5.The hike will be much if the weather is better and the sky is clearer.（　　）
A. enjoyable B. more enjoyable
C. most enjoyable D. the most enjoyable
6.The coach's encouraging words helped the players feel at once.（　　）
A. confident B. confidently C. confidence D. confide
7.According to the librarian，students with a membership card borrow up to five books at a time.（　　）
A. could B. must C. should D. need
8.Sarah all the required courses this term so she will graduate soon.（　　）
A. completes B. has completed C. completed D. is completing
9.While Jenny dinner，she realized that she had forgotten to buy the main ingredient.（　　）
A. cooked B. had cooked C. was cooking D. has cooked
10.If you practice reading English once a day，you your English level.（　　）
A. improve B. will improve C. have improved D. improved
11.Frank refused on his dreams，no matter how many challenges he would face.（　　）
A. giving up B. give up C. gave up D. to give up
12.You'd better stop about the busy schedule and start to focus on time management.（　　）
A. complain B. to complain
C. complaining D. being complained
13.Could you take a look at this report tell me if there are any mistakes？（　　）
A. and B. but C. or D. so
14.We met a nice and friendly neighbor we lived in Shanghai.（　　）
A. if B. although C. since D. when
15.Oh，what a responsible teacher !We all admire him.（　　）
A. he is B. is he C. he does D. does he
二、完形填空：本大题共6小题，共12分。
When people wanted to find their way to a place in the past，they used to have to buy a map.They don't have to do that anymore.Now they can either buy a GPS or go online and find maps for just about(16).
Is this an(17)？Perhaps，but some people think some of the online companies are going too far because they have been sending out cars with photographic equipment on their roofs to photograph every street and house in the country.
One of these cars arrives on a Wednesday morning in the quiet English village of Broughton.The camera was placed on a meter-high pole on top of the car and could see over walls and into people's gardens.Some of the villagers came and stood around the car，asking the drivers and photographer to(18).Journalists quickly arrived on the scene，and soon the event was news all over the country.
The online company claims that it is simply collecting information that people on the internet want.But Broughton residents see it(19).
"We used to have privacy in this country—now companies just come and take photographs of our homes without even asking，" said one resident. "It's not right.We shouldn't let this happen.We mustn't lose our(20)to live privately."
There is，of course，no law to prevent people from taking photographs of houses，so the residents cannot go to court.But many people are asking the question： "OK，it's(21)，but is it right？" This is a question that will remain for a long time.
16.A. anything B. anyone C. anytime D. anywhere
17.A. emotion B. improvement C. explanation D. adjustment
18.A. go away B. take away C. run away D. move away
19.A. essentially B. differently C. curiously D. seriously
20.A. chance B. ability C. temper D. right
21.A. acceptable B. available C. legal D. common
三、阅读理解：本大题共6小题，共12分。
A
Dear Eighth-Grade Students，
We are excited to invite you to this year's Outdoor Education Program at Fullersburg Outdoor Education Center （90 miles from school）!This is a fantastic opportunity to explore nature，participate in hands-on activities，and learn in a fun and interactive way.
Costs & Participation（参与）：
The Parent-Teacher Association will cover housing and meals，and the school district will handle transportation and program fees，so there is no cost to students.Participation is open to students who follow school rules and show respect and cooperation.Students who don't attend will continue regular classes at school.
Trip Details：
Departure：Morning of the first day Stay：Three nights at the center Return：Evening of the fourth day Meals：Offered by the center
Supervision （监护）& Activities：
Your eighth-grade teachers and the principall will be there as supervisors，and Fullersburg's experienced staff will lead educational programs.
How to Sign Up：
To hold your spot，complete the reservation form and return it to the school by March 15.Late sign-ups might be accepted if there is a space，but it's best to sign up on time.
We encourage you to take part in this exciting experience!If you have any questions，feel free to ask your teachers.
Sincerely，
New Star School
About Fullersburg Outdoor Education Center!
Located along the Salt River，the Fullersburg Outdoor Education Center covers hundreds of acres of wooded land.The center was established long ago to help improve the land and provide outdoor learning opportunities.
The center has a warm building with a classroom，dining area，nature museum，and comfortable sleeping areas for students and staff.
Each day，students enjoy a balanced schedule with meals，outdoor activities，and lessons.After supper，there are fun recreational activities and an evening program.
Outdoor activities include hiking，animal tracking，bird watching，fishing，and boating.In winter，students can also enjoy skiing，sledding，and ice skating.
This is a great chance to experience nature and learn in a unique setting—don't miss it!
22.What is the purpose of the notice？ ______
A. To invite parents to a school program.
B. To inform students about a school trip.
C. To explain the history of Fullersburg Outdoor Education Center.
D. To present the instructions for a classroom project.
23.How long will the students stay at the Fullersburg Outdoor Education Center？ ______
A. One night. B. Two nights. C. Three nights. D. Four nights.
24.Which of the following is NOT included in the trip's expenses？ ______
A. Housing and meals. B. Transportation.
C. Program fees. D. Cost of meals.
25.Why might a student not be allowed to participate in the program？ ______
A. If they have poor academic performance.
B. If they have a history of misbehavior at school.
C. If they do not sign up by the deadline.
D. If their parents do not accompany them.
26.What does the center's introduction mainly describe？ ______
A. The center's location，history，staff，and transportation.
B. The center's location，history，facilities，and activities.
C. The center's location，accommodation，and meal services.
D. The center's history，weather conditions，courses，and facilities.
27.Based on the passage，what is the primary goal of the Outdoor Education Program？ ______
A. To teach students about urban life and history.
B. To help students improve their behavior in school.
C. To provide students with advanced academic lessons.
D. To have students experience nature and outdoor learning.
四、选词填空-短文：本大题共2小题，共8分。
28.
A.achievements B.graduations C.Probably D.Similarly E.spirits
Most Americans take great pleasure in sending and receiving cards for every occasion.Cards are exchanged not only during holidays but also for significant events such as birthdays，holidays，and（1）______.If someone is going on a journey，a "Bon Voyage" card is often sent to wish them a safe and pleasant trip.（2）______，when a person moves into a new home，they might receive a "Moving" card immediately.
Cards serve as a heartfelt means of expressing thankfulness，celebrating（3）______，or even offering apologies.For instance，when someone falls ill，a "Get Well" card is sent to uplift their（4）______.Additionally，a "Good Luck" card is a thoughtful way to celebrate a new job or career opportunity，strengthening the bond of friendship and support during important life transitions.
29.
A.cherished B.expected C.recorded D.replaced E.treasured
The most popular and widely（1）______ cards are Holiday cards.When people receive them，they often display them on the fireplace in their homes.These cards are the most（2）______，as they are typically sent just once a year by close friends and relatives，making them particularly special.
Birthday cards，on the other hand，are often displayed on a shelf，where they are easily seen and read by everyone.Special cards，especially those received on important occasions，are kept for many years.They become（3）______ memories，much like old photographs.In many ways，cards have gradually（4）______ traditional letters.If there's little time to write a letter，a simple card can express the same thoughtfulness，offering a quick and personal message.
五、首字母短文填空：本大题共1小题，共14分。
30.An area is considered a desert if it receives less than ten inches of rainfall per year.Most people（1）p ______ sand when they think of a desert，but only a few of Earth's deserts are completely covered in sand.Most of them have a thin layer of soil mixed with stone.Deserts are also known for their hot temperatures，but they can get very cold at night.Because the air is so dry，there is no moisture to keep the sun's（2）h ______ overnight.Once the sun sets，temperatures can fall to 30 to 40°F.
Plants lose moisture through their green surfaces.For this（3）r ______ ， plants with many leaves usually can't survive in the desert because each leaf increases a plant's total surface area.
It's hard to imagine plants growing in a place with so little water，but some desert plants have adapted by growing long roots.For example，the mesquite tree （枸杞树） has roots that go（4）d ______ underground in search of a water source.Their roots can grow 50 feet or more to tap into the water table.
Some desert plants survive by staying dormant （休眠） most of the time.The ocotillo （仙人掌） looks dry and dead，but when it rains，its gray stems change（5）d ______ .In a few days，small green leaves grow，and red flowers appear.After a few weeks，the leaves turn yellow and fall off，and the ocotillo becomes dormant again until the（6）n ______ rain.
Plants are important in the desert.Animals use them for food and shelter，just like in other places.But in the desert，plants also（7）p ______ water.For example，the desert agave （沙漠龙舌兰），also called century plant，stores moisture.When the desert is very dry，many animals eat its stems to get water.
六、单句语法填空：本大题共8小题，共8分。
31.Our grandparents like to share interesting ______ with us.（story）
32.How do you ______ these numbers in such a short time？（ memory）
33.It's ______ to bring an umbrella with you.It won't rain today. （necessary）
34.The ______ Global Climate Summit will be held in November，in 2025. （four）
35.The listeners seemed ______ with the station's new musical programmes. （satisfy）
36.Regular exercise can benefit your health by improving ______ and mood. （strong）
37.It's essential to ______ effectively with people from different cultures. （communication）
38.The museum opened a new exhibit ______，which attracted many visitors from around the world. （recent）
七、单词造句：本大题共1小题，共2分。
39.did his best，Jack，to make，proud，his family （连词成句）
______.
八、句型转换：本大题共6小题，共12分。
40.Grace has a lovely relationship with her students. （改为一般疑问句）
______ Grace ______ a lovely relationship with her students？
41.There will be a new subway system in this city in five years. （对划线部分提问）
____________ will there be a new subway system in this city？
42.The company developed a new app for smartphones last month. （改为被动语态）
A new app ____________ for smartphones by the company last month.
43.The novel was so attractive that my father couldn't put it down. （保持句意不变）
The novel was ______ attractive for my father ______ put down.
44.Frank won't go to the party，if he doesn't receive the invitation. （保持句意基本不变）
Frank won't go to the party， ______ he ______ the invitation.
45.Lillian asked me "Could you wait for me at the street garden？" （改为间接引语）
Lillian asked ______ I could wait for ______ at the street garden.
九、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共12分。
46.Trevor got off the bus around three and walked home alone.It was the first time his parents weren't home to greet him after school.They had a meeting with his older brother's principal，and Trevor begged to stay home. He was excited to have the house to himself.
He took out his key and opened the door.His dog，Molly，ran to greet him. "Hey，guy，just me."
Trevor locked the front door behind him，as promised his parents.He put the key on the table and dropped his backpack on the floor. "What should I do first？"
He turned on the TV and grabbed a snack.After watching a few shows and eating too much，he got bored. "Want to play outside？" he asked the dog，picking up two tennis balls.He walked to the back door，slid the wooden bar off the door，and put it on the floor.His mom always asked him to keep it on the door，even though there was already a lock.
The dog rushed outside，and Trevor ran after it，closing the door behind him without taking the back door key.
They played until they got tired. "Time to go inside and warm up." Trevor went to the back door and tried to pull it open.It wouldn't move.He looked inside and saw his cat，Misha，curled up on the wooden bar，sleeping in the evening sunlight.
"No way!We're locked out!"
He ran to the front door.Locked.He checked all the windows.Also locked.Trevor almost cried.
When his parents returned home before dark，his mom asked in surprise. "What are you doing out here？"
"Misha locked us out，" Trevor said，rushing inside.
"Being home alone wasn't what you expected，huh？" Dad said playfully.
"It seems without the wooden bar，our house is still safe." Mom said.
"One thing I know for sure，" Trevor sighed.
"What's that？"
"______!"
(1) What does the underlined sentence in paragraph one mean？
______
(2) What did Trevor promise his parents？
______
(3) Why did Trevor's mom always ask him to keep the wooden bar on the door？
______
(4) How long was Trevor home alone before his parents returned？
______
(5) Why did Trevor tell his parents that Misha locked him out？
______
(6) What did Trevor say at the end of the story？Fill in the blank with one sentence.
______
十、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
47.Write at least 60 words according to the given situation （根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）
近日，你校正在开展主题为"我为母校建言献策（Offering Suggestions for My School）"的征集活动，邀请初三年级学生为学校未来发展提出建议。假如你是李华，请参加此活动，并给校长写一封电子邮件，提出一项针对学校课程设计（course design）、校园环境（school environment）、午餐质量（quality of lunch）或校园活动（school activities）的改进建议，并说明理由。
（注意：文中不得出现姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。照抄阅读语篇不得分。）
1.【答案】C
2.【答案】C
3.【答案】D
4.【答案】B
5.【答案】B
6.【答案】A
7.【答案】A
8.【答案】B
9.【答案】C
10.【答案】B
11.【答案】D
12.【答案】C
13.【答案】A
14.【答案】D
15.【答案】A
16~21.【答案】D、B、A、B、D、C
22~27.【答案】B、C、D、B、B、D
28.【答案】【小题1】B
【小题2】D
【小题3】A
【小题4】E
29.【答案】【小题1】B
【小题2】A
【小题3】E
【小题4】D
30.【答案】【小题1】icture
【小题2】eat
【小题3】eason
【小题4】eep
【小题5】ramatically
【小题6】ext
【小题7】rovide
31.【答案】stories
32.【答案】memorize
33.【答案】unnecessary
34.【答案】Fourth
35.【答案】satisfied
36.【答案】strength
37.【答案】communicate
38.【答案】recently
39.【答案】Jack did his best to make his family proud
40.【答案】Does
have
41.【答案】How
soon
42.【答案】was
developed
43.【答案】too
to
44.【答案】unless
receives
45.【答案】if
her
46.【答案】【小题1】Trevor was happy because he could stay alone in the house.
【小题2】He promised to lock the front door after coming home.
【小题3】She believed it provided extra protection，even though there was already a lock.
【小题4】About 3 or 4 hours.
【小题5】Because the cat's weight on the wooden bar prevented the door from opening.
【小题6】I'll never remove the wooden bar again
47.【答案】Dear Principal，
As a Grade 9 student，I'd like to suggest enhancing our school environment by creating more green spaces.Currently，our playground is mostly concrete，which looks dull and offers little shade.
I propose planting trees and flowers around the field and building wooden benches under them.This would not only beautify our campus but also provide students with relaxing spots to read or chat during breaks.After long classes，when students feel tired，fresh air and natural scenery can reduce stress and boost concentration.
A greener school would make us prouder of our campus and promote environmental awareness.
Thank you for considering this idea!
Sincerely，
Li Hua

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