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2024-2025学年江苏省海门中学高一下学期期中考试英语试题
一、听力-选择题：本大题共20小题，共20分。
1.Where did the man go last Saturday
A. The seaside. B. The cinema. C. The country park.
2.What does the man want
A. Some books. B. Some cards. C. Some pencils.
3.What can we learn about the chef
A. He has been fired. B. He lacks experience.
C. He is excellent.
4.What did the speakers just complete
A. A workout plan.
B. A 10-kilometer run.
C. The registration for an event.
5.How will the woman deal with the machine
A. She will ask the man to repair it.
B. She will repair it herself.
C. She will find a repairman.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6.How does the man feel about his holiday
A. Tired. B. Satisfied. C. Disappointed.
7.When does the conversation take place
A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8.Why is the man talking to the woman
A. To order a meal. B. To send an invitation.
C. To get some information.
9.How much is a return ticket
A. 25. B. 40. C. 65.
10.What does the woman suggest the man do
A. Get a ticket at a travel agency.
B. Take some food to the train.
C. Go to a station ticket office.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11.What will the speakers do on the nature walk
A. Hike a mountain. B. Explore the forest.
C. Guide a tour.
12.Why is Jane hesitant
A. She doesn’t hike often. B. She finds nature boring.
C. She is a little busy.
13.What is new on the nature walk
A. Different types of flowers. B. Free lunch.
C. A tea shop.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14.What does the man ask the woman to do
A. Show him around the school. B. Treat him to lunch.
C. Look after a student.
15.When will Rosie Todd come to visit the school
A. Next Monday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Wednesday.
16.Where can the woman find Rosie Todd at ten
A. In the hall. B. In the lab. C. In the office.
17.What will the woman and Rosie Todd do together first
A. Have a Spanish class. B. Practice English.
C. Have lunch.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18.What is the talk mainly about
A. An order. B. A customer. C. A furniture shop.
19.Why does the speaker apologize
A. The chairs were sold out.
B. The desk will be sent behind time.
C. The order was forgotten to be placed.
20.When will the customer receive the chairs
A. In two days. B. In four days. C. In five days.
二、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
The Mindshift course is designed to improve your career (职业) and personal life. By applying scientifie ideas to learning and changes, you will discover how to find your-hidden possibility and achieve your goals.
Course Content
Mindshift focuses on three key areas:
1 Understanding your hidden capabilities.
2 Learning how to learn effectively.
3 Matching the best of your strengths.
Throughout the course, you will explore topics such as motivation (动力) and avoiding learning difficulties. Additionally, you’ll examine how personal ambition shapes your future.
Course Costs
We have introduced three new fee choices to make the course more accessible:
1 Monthly fee: $ 29.99 per month
The monthly fee allows learners to access all updates for a month at a time.
2 Single-Session (学期) Access:$49.99
This choice provides access to the course content for a single session.
3 Annual fee: $239.00 per year
The annual fee saves your money and offers full access throughout the year.
If you join as part of a group of five or more, each member will receive a 10% off on any above plan.
Course Activities
To deepen your understanding of the course content, you will take part in various activities, including:
●Watching video lessons on effective note-taking and time management.
●Reading “Mindset: The New Psychology of Success” by Carol Dweck.
●Joining group study or discussion to exchange ideas.
●Developing a personal learning plan that matches your career goals.
●Getting practical experience and making contributions to your community.
Unlock your possibility and get over the challenges of learning and get a future development with Mindshift!
21.What is a key area of the Mindshift course
A. Exploring science. B. Knowing your capability.
C. Deciding on writing topics. D. Improving personal relationship.
22.How much shall one pay for attending the yearly course with six other friends
A. $49.00. B. $95.60. C. $215.10. D. $239.00.
23.What can students do during the course
A. Read a book with its author.
B. Produce a video on note-taking.
C. Compete with classmates in groups.
D. Contribute to their community.
B
Born in Germany, Kathrine Switzer was an athletic and driven child. As a young girl, Switzer was active in various sports, but she faced huge troubles as there was a widely held attitude that women in sports were unattractive. In high school, she began to take running more seriously, often training in secret. She developed her determination (意志) and running skills through continuous practice, often running long distances to build her stamina (耐力).
Switzer attended Syracuse University, where she trained with the men’s cross-country team. During this time, Switzer decided to run the Boston Marathon. As there was nothing in the official rulebook preventing women from entering, she signed up for the 1967 race. She used the name “K. V. Switzer”. As a result, race officials did not realise she was a woman.
But when the race officials discovered she was a woman, they tried to stop her. Fortunately, her boyfriend Tom Miller and a group of men runners formed a sort of protective curtain around her. Finally, she completed the race in four hours and twenty minutes.
After that, she decided to help other women athletes. The Boston Marathon finally began accepting women runners in 1972, and three years later, Switzer placed second at the race with a time of 2:51:37, her personal best. In 1977, she created the Avon International Running Circuit, a worldwide series of women’s races that lay the groundwork for the women’s marathon to become an Olympic event in 1984.
Switzer went on to found the women’s running club, 261 Fearless, and entered the National Women’s Hall of Fame in 2011. Still an active runner, Switzer even completed the Boston Marathon in 2017-fifty years after her historic run.
“When I go to the Boston Marathon now, I have wet shoulders — women fall into my arms crying,” she said. “They’re crying for joy because running has changed their lives. They feel nothing is impossible.”
24.How did Switzer train as a young girl
A. By following a professional plan. B. By joining a cross-country team.
C. By keeping running secretly. D. By seeking help from her coach.
25.What can we learn about Switzer in the 1967 marathon
A. She reached her personal best.
B. She broke a record set by men.
C. She lent a hand to another runner.
D. She was the first woman to complete it.
26.What is the result of Switzer’s 1977 running series
A. 261 Fearless was founded.
B. She won many national honours.
C. Women’s marathon entered the Olympics.
D. Boston Marathon accepted women runners.
27.What is the best title of the text
A. Kathrine Switzer: A Pioneer in Women's Sports
B. The 1967 Boston Marathon: A Race Against Time
C. Seeking Possibilities: A Woman of Olympic Spirits
D. Breaking Limits: The Story of a Marathon Champion
C
Singapore’s Gardens by the Bay stands as a shining example of the nation’s promise to bring nature into city living. This groundbreaking project, built in 2012, shows how creative design and green living can appear at the same time in a busy central city.
The project covers 101 hectares of recovered land and features three waterfront gardens: Bay South, Bay East, and Bay Central. The centerpiece, Bay South, is home to the famous Supertree Grove, a collection of gardens that reach heights of up to 50 metres. These Supertrees not only serve as sightseeing wonders but also play an important role in the park’s sustainable ecosystem (可持续生态系统) by collecting rainwater, producing solar energy, and providing living areas for local high land wildlife. Besides, the Cloud Forest is a wonderful glass dome (圆顶) that houses a 35-metre-tall mountain covered with plants and an eye-catching indoor waterfall. Visitors can start a journey through the forest, learning about the local biodiversity (生物多样性).
As Gardens by the Bay continues to grow, there are exciting plans for development in the works. Future projects may include new garden exhibits, interactive equipment, and better sustainability ways. The gardens aim to remain at the leading position of creative green spaces, inspiring visitors with new experiences and educational chances.
One wisdom from the project is the importance of teamwork between various groups of people. The Singapore government worked closely with builders, engineers, and environmentalists to ensure that the design was not only attractive but also ecologically sound. The method drove the application of modern technologies, which allow for the plantation of various plants from different climates.
The gardens utilize rainwater gathering, solar energy, and natural airing to reduce energy and water usage. Moreover, the project stresses the value of public partnership. It also encourages visitors to connect with nature and understand the importance of biodiversity. This has led to increased community cooperation and a greater love for the environment.
28.What does the Gardens by the Bay project show
A. How city planners can use modern technology.
B. How Singapore includes green living into a city.
C. How citizens grow more plants in limited space.
D. How Singapore spreads its city planning experience.
29.What is a fun_ction of the Supertree Grove
A. It is home to the waterfront gardens.
B. It supports the park sustainability.
C. It houses a mountain covered with plants.
D. It shows the high land’s biodiversity.
30.What is paragraph 3 mainly about
A. The project’s general features.
B. The project’s basic facilities.
C. The project’s important experience.
D. The project’s future development.
31.What does the underlined word “utilize” in the last paragraph mean
A. Give way to. B. Keep track of.
C. Pay attention to. D. Take advantage of.
D
AI generators (生成器) and the avatars they create are developing rapidly. UK-based company Synthesia aims to move this technology further. Recently, it announced Expressive Avatars, which can show a lot of lifelike human feelings. These avatars are part of what Synthesia calls its “digital actors”. They have improved facial expressions and human-like voices-an upgrade from other AIsystems’ robotic sounds.
Synthesia offers more than 160 AI avatars, under the agreement of real human actors. Users can produce videos in more than 130 languages. CEO Victor Riparbelli said that they are not coming for Hollywood; instead, they focus on companies and B2B content, which need communication videos that are easy-to-create and human-like, such as in areas like healthcare.
Synthesia’s Expressive Avatars are powered by its Express-1 AI model. It was trained only on content produced in-house, avoiding false data (数据). Riparbelli explained that the company hired thousands of actors to record videos for the model to ensure exactness.
The show presented an avatar reacting to words like “I am happy”. The avatars’ speech style is more natural than previous models. Riparbelli said “Whether the conversation is cheerful or serious, our avatars change their performance accordingly, showing a level of care and understanding that was once the special area of human actors.”
The possible misuse of this technology is a concern, especially considering the risks of deepfake (深度伪造) technology. “We’ve taken additional steps to prevent the misuse of our technology, including updating our policies to limit the type of content people can make, working on the early finding of dishonest actors, and increasing the teams that work on AI safety,” the company said in an announcement.
Synthesia believes that Expressive Avatars will help businesses produce videos that are not only informative but also caring. Riparbelli said “I think we’ re looking at an important shift in capabilities within the next six to nine months.”
32.What is special about Expressive Avatars
A. They show facial expressions.
B. They are more human-like.
C. They can update themselves.
D. They are good at language translation.
33.What does Synthesia use to train its Express-1 AI model
A. Videos of real actors. B. Data from the Internet.
C. Sounds of other AI robots. D. Speeches from previous models.
34.Why is Synthesia’s announcement mentioned in paragraph 5
A. To list some examples of misuses.
B. To explain its advantages in technology.
C. To show its efforts to deal with the risks.
D. To encourage users to create more content.
35.What is the author’s attitude towards the Expressive Avatars technology
A. Objective. B. Doubtful. C. Confident. D. Uncertain.
三、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。
Exercise is necessary for keeping a healthy body and mind. 36 However, sometimes even those who exercise regularly may not be aware of certain tips. Here are several exercise tips.
37 Doing the same exercises over and over again can lead to a plateau (瓶颈期) in your progress. Mix up your daily exercise by trying something new or varying the intensity (强度) length of your exercises. It can help keep you challenged, pushing your body to continually adapt to new movement patterns, thus enabling your fitness results to continue to improve.
Get enough rest. Rest is important for muscle recovery and to avoid injuries. 38 And include rest days into your exercise plan to allow your body time to recover. This ensures best fitness gains and reduces the risk of over-training.
Set realistic goals. Setting realistic goals can help cheer you on and ensure that you stay on track with your fitness journey. 39 Instead of saying “I want to get fit”, understand exactly what that means for you. Having a clear view of your desired outcome will make it easier to create a plan and stay focused.
Make it fun. 40 Instead, you can turn it into a fun and rewarding experience. Find activities that you actually enjoy such as dancing or hiking and include them into your exercise plan. After all, making exercise fun can be the only thing to help lift your spirits and make you interested.
A．Try mindful movement.
B．Mix your exercises.
C．Be specific about what you want to achieve.
D．Aim to get at least seven to nine hours of sleep per night.
E．Exercise doesn’t have to be something you hate doing.
F．It can help reduce stress, improve mood, and prevent chronic (慢性的) diseases.
G．Proper form plays an important role in preventing injury.
36.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
37.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
38.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
39.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
40.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
四、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共22.5分。
Kate was at home asleep on February 6 when a magnitude 7.8 earthquake struck the city where she lived. The quake caused 41 damage there.
Luckily, her beloved pet cat Pudding woke her up 15 minutes 42 the earthquake struck, 43 her to run away. When the quake hit, Kate jumped out the window of her home, only injuring her legs.
“If I hadn’t been woken up, I would have been in the 44 .” Kate said in comments provided to Newsweek by animal welfare nonprofit Humane Society International (HSI). “I do 45 Pudding because I can’t find her. I am alive, and there is 46 .”
Even after being 47 in the quake and sent to hospital, Kate didn’t give up — she posted an article on the Internet in a desperate (拼命的) attempt to 48 Pudding. HSI saw the 49 and began searching for the cat, but finally it was 50 .
Mr Smith, who was HSI’s director of animal disaster response (响应) , was helping to discover the exact 51 of Pudding. He asked Kate to send her a voice message calling the pet’s name in order to 52 the cat out. After a lot of patience, the method 53 and the frightened pet was finally saved.
Kate’s 54 shows that the amazing connection between humans and 55 can save lives during a terrible disaster like this.
41.A. little B. hidden C. serious D. indirect
42.A. before B. until C. once D. when
43.A. inviting B. allowing C. promising D. choosing
44.A. office B. city C. ruins D. streets
45.A. believe B. forgive C. hate D. miss
46.A. family B. hope C. honor D. money
47.A. injured B. trapped C. lost D. frightened
48.A. find B. leave C. hunt D. understand
49.A. newspaper B. magazine C. report D. post
50.A. amazing B. satisfying C. unsuccessful D. unusual
51.A. size B. image C. place D. type
52.A. try B. make C. send D. attract
53.A. failed B. worked C. changed D. improved
54.A. experience B. patience C. injury D. discovery
55.A. society B. community C. nature D. animals
五、语法填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。
56.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The “Spring Festival, social practices of the Chinese people in celebration of the traditional NewYear” was added to the UNESCO Representative List of Intangible Cultural Heritage (ICH, 非遗) on December 4, 2024. This means the world recognises China’s efforts 56 (protect) its important traditional treasures.
China now has about 870,000 pieces of ICH, with 44 of them 57 (list) by UNESCO, more than any other country. Some examples include the 24 Solar Terms, Peking Opera, and the Mazu belief.
The news is 58 reminder of China’s rich cultural diversity, which shows that China focuses on protecting and promoting (推广) its many different cultural practices. The Spring Festival is not just one tradition, but a cultural event 59 includes many different regional (地区的) 60 (custom) and celebrations.
“The Spring Festival is rich in content and includes a 61 (various) of intangible cultural heritage forms,” said Zheng Changling, a researcher at the Chinese National Academy of Arts. During the festival, people celebrate by doing things like putting up New Year paintings, making paper-cuts, 62 (perform) dragon and lion dances, and enjoying opera performances. All of these traditions make up the 63 (culture) richness of the Spring Festival. As the Spring Festival 64 (celebrate) internationally, these related ICH forms will also reach other parts of the world. Besides the heritage practices themselves, the deeper cultural values and meanings behind them will also become known 65 people of different cultural backgrounds.
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六、单词拼写-单句：本大题共10小题，共10分。
57.It is forbidden to download the music in the list for c purpose. (根据首字母单词拼写)
58.Our English teacher’s a to smoking cost him his health and wealth. (根据首字母单词拼写)
59.At all students’ r , our school has cancelled all extra lessons on weekends. (根据首字母单词拼写)
60.Rescue teams are using modern technologies to l survivors of the earthquake. (根据首字母单词拼写)
61.In case of a building fire, we must follow the proper safety p to avoid being burned or killed. (根据首字母单词拼写)
62.At times when I’m home from work, I usually e myself with music, TikTok or something else. (根据首字母单词拼写)
63.The boy likes reading very much, especially story books, v from Chinese stories to English ones. (根据首字母单词拼写)
64.We must keep some students i what might lie in store for them if they go on making trouble in class. (根据首字母单词拼写)
65.The Internet enables people in the distant areas to reach b their villages and get in touch with the outside world. (根据首字母单词拼写)
66.A big earthquake took place in Burma (缅甸), as a c of which, thousands of people died or became homeless. (根据首字母单词拼写)
七、任务型读写：本大题共1小题，共25分。
67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was a snowy night, just a few days before Christmas. And two dogs were walking slowly through the snowy road, looking for a place to stay. One of them, Pepper, was tired because she was going to give birth to little dogs soon. Her husband, Cooper, kept looking around for a warm. and safe place where they could rest. The cold wind was blowing hard, and they needed to find shelter before it got even colder. They were not just homeless animals— they had owners once, but somehow, they had been left on their own.
Gus, a man who worked to protect animals, was driving home when he saw the two dogs on the road. It was snowing so heavily, and Gus could hardly see through his car’s headlights, but he noticed the dogs were wearing collars (项圈) with name tags.
He parked his truck and walked to them slowly. To his joy, the dogs didn’t run away. Instead, they looked up at him with tired eyes. “Let’s get you into the truck first,” he said softly, gently lifting them inside. By the time he settled into the driver’s seat, Pepper and Cooper had curled up (蜷曲) together on the passenger seat, grateful for the warmth.
Gus dialed the number on the tags, his heart dropping when a man answered impatiently. “I gave those dogs away. They’ re not mine anymore.”
“Who did you give them to ” Gus asked, concern shading his voice.
“I don’t know their names.”
“Do you want them back ”
“No. I can’t take care of them.” The man hung up, leaving Gus with the cold reality: these dogs were given up with no home at all in this world.
注意：
1.续写词数应为100左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
“What could I do to help them ” Gus was lost in thought.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共25分。
68.假如你是李华，在3月22日“世界水日”（World Water Day）来临之际，受学生会委托在校英文报发布一则倡议书，号召同学保护水资源。
具体内容包括： 1. 倡议目的；2. 你的建议
注意： 1. 词数80字左右；2. 可适当添加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear fellow students,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
Li Hua
答案和解析
1.【答案】C
【解析】【原文】W: I went to the movies with my friends last Saturday. How about you
M: Well, my parents and I planned to go to the seaside and have a picnic, but before we left, my dad checked to travel website which said there would be heavy traffic, so we went to the country park instead.
2.【答案】B
【解析】【原文】W: I’m going to the bookstore for some pencils. Want anything
M: See if you can pick up some greeting cards for me. I don’t need any books.
3.【答案】C
【解析】【原文】W: Wow, the fish here is amazing. How do they make it taste so good
M: I know, right I hear that they have a new chef. He’s really turned the whole place around.
4.【答案】B
【解析】【原文】M: I can’t believe we’ve finished that run.
W: Wow. Yeah, 10 kilometers was quite the challenge, but it’s so rewarding.
M: Now I just want to eat a huge meal and take a rest.
5.【答案】C
【解析】【原文】W: Do you know how to put this part back on the machine
M: I have no idea. You should have called someone to fix it.
W: It’s been driving me crazy. Oh well, I’ll just call in a repairman.
6~7.【答案】C、A
【解析】1.
【原文】W: Hello Jack. Are you having a good holiday
M: Hi Mom, Don’t mention it. It has been raining every day since I got here.
W: That’s a pity. It’s been nice and sunny here. When will you be home
M: I was going to be back tomorrow but the flights are fully booked. The next available flight leaves on Thursday, so I have to be back the day after tomorrow. I just hope it won’t snow before then.
2. 略
8~10.【答案】C、B、A
【解析】1.
【原文】W: Hello, can I help you
M: Yes, please. I want to take a train to Newcastle this Tuesday.
W: Let me see. Yes, there is one. It arrives in Newcastle at half past one.
M: That’s fine. How much is the ticket please
W: Well, a single is 25 .
M: I’d like a return, please.
W: That’s 40 .
M: Right. Can I get a meal on that train You know, lunch.
W: Hmm, I'm afraid there isn’t a restaurant car on that train, but they sell drinks and sandwiches.
M: That’ll be okay. Must I buy my ticket at the station ticket office Or can I get one in the town centre
W: You can buy one at the Northern Travel Agency at 22 Mallet Street.
M: I’ll do that then. Thank you very much.
W: Not at all. Goodbye.
2. 略
3. 略
11~13.【答案】B、A、C
【解析】1.
【原文】M: Jane, I found an interesting nature walk at Purple Lakes Park. Do you want to come and join me
W: You know I’m not much of a hiker, Henry.
M: Come on, it’ll be fun, and it’s only down the road. It’s expertly guided and we’ll explore all areas of the forest and learn about different types of plants and animals in the area. I’m sure you’ll enjoy it.
W: Do you know what we’ll see
M: Various bird species, butterflies and different types of flowers.
W: Oh, I like birds and flowers. Let’s give it a try.
M: Great. There’s also a new tea shop where we can stop for lunch.
W: Okay, great.
2.
略
3. 略
14~17.【答案】C、B、C、A
【解析】1.
【原文】M: Alice, can you help me look after a new student who’s coming to visit our school Her name is Rosie Todd.
W: Yes, of course, Mr. Brent. When is she coming
M: Let me see next Monday. No, sorry, the day after, I mean Tuesday.
W: That’s okay. What time will she be here
M: She’s coming at 9: 30 but I’ll look after her then. Can you come and meet her at 10
W: Sure. Where shall I find her
M: She’ll be in the hall. Oh, no, she won’t. She’ll be in the office at that time after visiting the lab.
W: Okay, so where do I take her
M: Take her to your Spanish class. After that, she’s coming to my English lesson. Then, can you take her to lunch
W: Alright, and is she starting here next term in January
M: Sooner than that, Alice. She’s joining us next month in October. One more thing, if you have any questions, just phone me. The number for the teacher’s room is 0566291.
W: Okay, Mr. Brent.
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
18~20.【答案】A、B、A
【解析】1.
【原文】
Hello, this is Megan Collins from Evan’s furniture. I’m calling about your order for a computer desk and two chairs. I placed your order, but I was told that we would send the desk later than the planned time because we are short of it now. We apologize for this and will send it for free. We will get the desk ready in three days and we will send it to you as soon as possible. I am afraid that you will receive it in four or five days and we have sent the chairs out. They should be at your place in two days. If you have any questions, please call back at your convenience so we can make a plan. You can reach me at 3562549193. Thank you for your business with us.
2. 略
3. 略
21~23.【答案】B、C、D
【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了Mindshift课程的设计目的、内容、费用以及课程活动，旨在帮助学习者提升职业和个人生活。
1. 细节理解题。根据Course Content部分中“Mindshift focuses on three key areas: 1. Understanding your hidden capabilities. (Mindshift课程聚焦于三个关键领域：1. 了解你的隐藏能力)”可知，Mindshift课程的一个关键领域是了解自己的能力。故选B项。
2. 细节理解题。根据Course Costs部分中“3. Annual fee: $239.00 per year(3. 年费：每年239.00美元)”和“If you join as part of a group of five or more, each member will receive a 10% off on any above plan. (如果你以五人及以上团体加入，每位成员将享受上述任何计划的10%折扣)”可知，七人团体参加年费课程的费用为239.00美元的90%，即每人215.10美元。故选C项。
3. 细节理解题。根据Course Costs部分中“●Getting practical experience and making contributions to your community. (●获得实践经验并为你的社区做出贡献)”可知，学生在课程期间可以为社区做出贡献。故选D项。
24~27.【答案】C、D、C、A
【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Kathrine Switzer如何突破性别限制参与马拉松并推动女性运动发展的故事。
1. 细节理解题。由文章第一段中“In high school, she began to take running-more seriously, often training in secret. (在高中时，她开始更加认真地对待跑步，经常秘密训练。)”可知，Switzer在小时候是通过秘密跑步来训练的。故选C。
2. 推理判断题。根据文章第二段中“As there was nothing in the official rulebook preventing women from entering, she signed up for the 1967 race. She used the name “K. V. Switzer”. As a result, race officials did not realise she was a woman. (由于官方规则书中没有禁止女性参赛的规定，她报名参加了1967年的比赛。她使用了“K. V. Switzer”这个名字，因此比赛官员没有意识到她是女性。)”以及第三段“But when the race officials discovered she was a woman, they tried to stop her. Fortunately, her boyfriend Tom Miller and a group of men runners formed a sort of protective curtain around her. Finally, she completed the race in four hours and twenty minutes. (但当比赛官员发现她是女性时，他们试图阻止她参赛。幸运的是，她的男友Tom Miller和一群男跑者围在她周围，形成了一种保护屏障。最终，她以4小时20分钟的成绩完成了比赛。)”可知，当时官方规则没有禁止女性参赛，但比赛官员发现她是女性后试图阻止她，最后她完成了比赛，由此可推断她是第一个完成1967年波士顿马拉松的女性。故选D。
3. 细节理解题。根据文章第四段中“In 1977, she created the Avon International Running Circuit, a worldwide series of women’s races that lay the groundwork for the women’s marathon to become an Olympic event in 1984. (1977年，她创立了Avon International Running Circuit，这是一系列全球性的女子赛跑活动，为女子马拉松成为1984年奥运会项目奠定了基础。)”可知，Switzer在 1977 年创立的跑步系列赛事为1984年女子马拉松成为奥运会项目奠定了基础，也就是使得女子马拉松进入了奥运会。故选C。
4. 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是由文章第二段中“As there was nothing in the official rulebook preventing women from entering, she signed up for the 1967 race. She used the name “K. V. Switzer”. As a result, race officials did not realise she was a woman. (由于官方规则书中没有禁止女性参赛的规定，她报名参加了1967年的比赛。她使用了“K. V. Switzer”这个名字，因此比赛官员没有意识到她是女性。)”以及第三段“But when the race officials discovered she was a woman, they tried to stop her. Fortunately, her boyfriend Tom Miller and a group of men runners formed a sort of protective curtain around her. Finally, she completed the race in four hours and twenty minutes. (但当比赛官员发现她是女性时，他们试图阻止她参赛。幸运的是，她的男友Tom Miller和一群男跑者围在她周围，形成了一种保护屏障。最终，她以4小时20分钟的成绩完成了比赛。)”、第四段中“In 1977, she created the Avon International Running Circuit, a worldwide series of women’s races that lay the groundwork for the women’s marathon to become an Olympic event in 1984. (1977年，她创立了Avon International Running Circuit，这是一系列全球性的女子赛跑活动，为女子马拉松成为1984年奥运会项目奠定了基础。)”可知，文章主要讲述了Kathrine Switzer作为女性在体育领域的先驱，如何克服重重困难，推动女性参与马拉松等体育活动，并为女性马拉松成为奥运会项目奠定基础的故事。因此，最符合文章主旨的标题是“Kathrine Switzer: A Pioneer in Women’s Sports (Kathrine Switzer：女子体育的先驱)”。故选A。
28~31.【答案】B、B、D、D
【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了新加坡滨海湾花园项目的特点与意义。
1. 细节理解题。由文章第一段“Singapore’s Gardens by the Bay stands as a shining example of the nation’s promise to bring nature into city living. This groundbreaking project, built in 2012, shows how creative design and green living can appear at the same time in a busy central city. (新加坡滨海湾花园是该国将自然融入城市生活的承诺的一个光辉典范。这个开创性的项目建于2012年，展示了在繁忙的中心城区，创意设计和绿色生活可以同时呈现。)”可知，滨海湾花园项目展示了新加坡如何将绿色生活融入城市。故选B。
2. 细节理解题。由文章第二段中“These Supertrees not only serve as sightseeing wonders but also play an important role in the park’s sustainable ecosystem (可持续生态系统) by collecting rainwater, producing solar energy, and providing living areas for local high land wildlife. (这些超级树不仅是观光奇观，还在公园的可持续生态系统中发挥着重要作用，它们收集雨水、产生太阳能，并为当地高地野生动物提供栖息地。)”可知，Supertree Grove的功能是支持公园的可持续性。故选B。
3. 主旨大意题。由文章第三段“As Gardens by the Bay continues to grow, there are exciting plans for development in the works. Future projects may include new garden exhibits, interactive equipment, and better sustainability ways. The gardens aim to remain at the leading position of creative green spaces, inspiring visitors with new experiences and educational chances. (随着滨海湾花园的不断发展，还有许多令人兴奋的发展计划正在酝酿中。未来的项目可能包括新的花园展览、互动设备和更好的可持续性方式。滨海湾花园旨在保持创意绿色空间的领先地位，为游客提供新的体验和受教育的机会。)”可知，本段主要介绍了滨海湾花园项目的未来发展计划。故选D。
4. 词句猜测题。由文章最后一段中“rainwater gathering, solar energy, and natural airing to reduce energy and water usage. (雨水收集、太阳能和自然通风来减少能源和水资源的消耗。)”可知，花园利用雨水收集、太阳能和自然通风等手段来减少能源和水资源的消耗。utilize意为“利用”，与take advantage of“利用”，意思相符。故选D。
32~35.【答案】B、A、C、A
【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了Synthesia公司开发的Expressive Avatars技术，该技术通过改进的面部表情和人类般的声音，使虚拟形象更加逼真，并展示了其在商业应用中的潜力，同时提到了公司为防止技术滥用所采取的措施。
1. 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“These avatars are part of what Synthesia calls its ‘digital actors’. They have improved facial expressions and human-like voices-an upgrade from other AI systems’ robotic sounds.(这些虚拟形象是Synthesia所称的“数字演员”的一部分。它们拥有改进的面部表情和人类般的声音——这是对其他AI系统机械声音的升级)”可知，Expressive Avatars拥有改进的面部表情和人类般的声音，所以它的特别之处在于它们更加逼真，更像人类。故选B项。
2. 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Riparbelli explained that the company hired thousands of actors to record videos for the model to ensure exactness.(Riparbelli解释说，公司雇佣了数千名演员为模型录制视频，以确保准确性)”可知，Synthesia使用真实演员的视频来训练其Express-1 AI模型。故选A项。
3. 推理判断题。根据第五段中Synthesia的的公告“We’ve taken additional steps to prevent the misuse of our technology, including updating our policies to limit the type of content people can make, working on the early finding of dishonest actors, and increasing the teams that work on AI safety.(我们已经采取了额外措施来防止技术的滥用，包括更新政策以限制人们可以制作的内容类型，致力于早期发现不诚实的演员，并增加负责AI安全的团队)”可推知，提到Synthesia的公告是为了展示其应对技术风险的努力。故选C项。
4. 推理判断题。根据全文内容，尤其是第一段中的“These avatars are part of what Synthesia calls its ‘digital actors’. They have improved facial expressions and human-like voices-an upgrade from other AI systems’ robotic sounds.(这些虚拟形象是Synthesia所称的“数字演员”的一部分。它们拥有改进的面部表情和人类般的声音——这是对其他AI系统机械声音的升级)”和第五段中的“We’ve taken additional steps to prevent the misuse of our technology, including updating our policies to limit the type of content people can make, working on the early finding of dishonest actors, and increasing the teams that work on AI safety.(我们已经采取了额外措施来防止技术的滥用，包括更新政策以限制人们可以制作的内容类型，致力于早期发现不诚实的演员，并增加负责AI安全的团队)”可知，作者既介绍了Expressive Avatars技术的优势，也提到了其潜在的滥用风险，并客观地陈述了公司为防止滥用所采取的措施。因此，作者的态度是客观的。故选A项。
36~40.【答案】F、B、D、C、E
【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是保持身心健康所需的运动习惯及提升锻炼效果的几个实用建议。
1. 根据上文的“Exercise is necessary for keeping a healthy body and mind.(运动对于保持身心健康是必要的)”可知，此处指明锻炼对身心健康很必要，结合下文的“However, sometimes even those who exercise regularly may not be aware of certain tips.(然而，有时候即使是那些经常锻炼的人也可能不了解某些技巧)”可知，即使经常锻炼的人也可能不了解某些技巧，与此空为转折关系，由此可推断，此空应是对上文的进一步解释，F选项“It can help reduce stress, improve mood, and prevent chronic (慢性的) diseases.(它可以帮助减少压力，改善情绪，并预防慢性疾病)”解释了为什么运动对保持身心健康是必要的，直接支持开头的陈述，符合语境。故选F项。
2. 分析语篇可知，此处为本段的主题句，结合其它段落的主题句，此处应为祈使句，根据下文的“Doing the same exercises over and over again can lead to a plateau (瓶颈期) in your progress. Mix up your daily exercise by trying something new or varying the intensity (强度) length of your exercises.(重复做同样的锻炼可能会导致你的进展陷入瓶颈期。通过尝试新事物或改变锻炼的强度和时长来混合你的日常锻炼)”可知，本段是建议通过尝试新事物或改变强度来混合锻炼方式，B选项“Mix your exercises.(混合你的锻炼项目)”为祈使句，且讲述的内容概括了本段的主题，与下文的mix up your daily exercise内容一致，符合语境。故选B项。
3. 根据本段的主题句“Get enough rest.(得到足够的休息)”可知，本段建议锻炼要得到足够的休息，D选项“Aim to get at least seven to nine hours of sleep per night.(目标是每晚至少获得七到九小时的睡眠)”讲述的内容与本段的主题吻合，且与下文的“And include rest days into your exercise plan to allow your body time to recover.(并在你的锻炼计划中包括休息日，以便让你的身体有时间恢复)”为并列关系，进一步强调锻炼计划中要包含休息日的重要性，符合语境。故选D项。
4. 根据上文的“Setting realistic goals can help cheer you on and ensure that you stay on track with your fitness journey.(设定现实的目标可以激励你，并确保你在健身旅程中保持正轨)”可知，此处讲述的是锻炼要设定现实的目标，结合下文的“Instead of saying “I want to get fit”, understand exactly what that means for you.(不要只是说“我想变得健康”，而是要确切地理解这对你自己意味着什么)”可知，此处指出目标不要模糊不清，由此可知推断，此空讲述的是对设定目标的要求，C选项“Be specific about what you want to achieve.(明确你想要达成的目标)”强调设定具体目标的重要性，符合语境。故选C项。
5. 根据本段主题句“Make it fun.(让它变得有趣)”可知，本段介绍的是让锻炼成为有趣的事情，结合下文的“Instead, you can turn it into a fun and rewarding experience.(相反，你可以把它变成一个有趣且有益的体验)”可知，此空与下文的内容为转折关系，E选项“Exercise doesn’t have to be something you hate doing.(锻炼不一定是你讨厌做的事情)”讲述的内容与下文的内容为转折关系，符合逻辑。故选E项。
41~55.【答案】C、A、B、C、D、B、A、A、D、C、C、D、B、A、D
【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个关于Kate和她心爱的宠物猫Pudding在地震中的真实经历，以及他们之间的深厚情感和如何在灾难中相互救助的故事。
1.
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这场地震在当地造成了严重破坏。A. little小的、少的；B. hidden隐藏的；C. serious严重的、严肃的；D. indirect间接的。根据上文“Kate was at home asleep on February 6 when a magnitude 7.8 earthquake struck the city where she lived.”可知，Kate所在城市发生了7.8级的地震，以及下文Kate受伤可推测，地震造成了严重的破坏。故选C。
2. 考查连词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，在地震发生前15分钟，她心爱的宠物猫Pudding叫醒了她，让她得以逃脱。A. before在……之前；B. until直到；C. once一旦；D. when当……时。空处考查时间状语从句的连接词；再根据下文“When the quake hit, Kate jumped out the window of her home, only injuring her legs.”可知，宠物猫Pudding在地震发生前15分钟叫醒了Kate，所以Kate才得以逃生。故选A。
3. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，在地震发生前15分钟，她心爱的宠物猫Pudding叫醒了她，让她得以逃脱。A. inviting邀请；B. allowing允许，使；C. promising承诺；D. choosing选择。根据上文“Luckily, her beloved pet cat Pudding woke her up 15 minutes”可知，宠物猫Pudding在地震发生前15分钟叫醒了Kate，而正是如此，才让Kate得以逃生。故选B。
4. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“如果当时没有被叫醒，我可能就被埋在废墟里了。”Kate在接受国际人道协会（HSI）——一家动物福利非营利组织采访时，向《新闻周刊》如此说道。A. office办公室；B. city城市；C. ruins废墟；D. streets街道。根据句意可知，本句为虚拟语气；再根据上文“Kate was at home asleep on February 6 when a magnitude 7.8 earthquake struck the city where she lived.”可知，地震为7.8级。因此，如果Kate没有逃出来，就会被埋在废墟里。故选C。
5. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我真的很想念Pudding，因为我找不到它了。不过我还活着，就还有希望。”A. believe相信；B. forgive原谅；C. hate憎恨；D. miss思念、错过。根据空后“because I can’t find her”以及下文“Kate didn’t give up — she posted an article on the Internet in a desperate (拼命的) attempt to ____8____ Pudding.”可知，Kate很思念Pudding，一直寻找Pudding。故选D。
6. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“我真的很想念Pudding，因为我找不到它了。不过我还活着，就还有希望。”A. family家庭；B. hope希望；C. honor荣誉；D. money钱。根据上文“I am alive”可推测，Kate认为自己能活下来，所以Pudding还是有希望活着的。故选B。
7. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：即便在地震中受伤并被送往医院后，Kate也没有放弃寻找Pudding。A. injured受伤的；B. trapped被困的；C. lost丢失的；D. frightened害怕的。根据下文“sent to hospital”可知，Kate应该是受伤后被送去医院救治了。故选A。
8. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她在网上发布了一篇文章，不顾一切地试图找到Pudding。A. find发现、找到；B. leave离开；C. hunt搜寻、打猎；D. understand理解。根据下文“HSI saw the ____9____ and began searching for the cat”中的“search for”可知，Kate发帖是为了找到Pudding。故选A。
9. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：国际人道协会看到了这篇帖子，便开始寻找这只猫，但最终未能成功。A. newspaper报纸；B. magazine杂志；C. report报告；D. post帖子。根据上文“Even after being ____7____ in the quake and sent to hospital, Kate didn’t give up — she posted an article on the Internet in a desperate (拼命的) attempt to ____8____ Pudding.”可知，Kate在网上发帖想要找到Pudding。由此可知，国际人道协会看到了这篇帖子，便开始寻找这只猫。故选D。
10. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：国际人道协会看到了这篇帖子，便开始寻找这只猫，但最终未能成功。A. amazing令人惊奇的；B. satisfying令人满意的；C. unsuccessful不成功的；D. unusual不寻常的。根据下文“Mr Smith, who was HSI’s director of animal disaster response (响应) , was helping to discover the exact ____11____ of Pudding.”可知，国际人道协会寻找猫未果，所以才会继续寻找。故选C。
11. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：Smith先生是国际人道协会动物灾难应对部门的负责人，他帮忙寻找Pudding的确切位置。A. size尺寸；B. image图像；C. place地方；D. type类型。根据句意可知，国际人道协会是在寻找猫，由此可知，他在帮忙寻找Pudding的确切位置。故选C。
12. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他让Kate给他发一条呼唤宠物名字的语音信息，以便把猫引出来。A. try尝试；B. make制作；C. send发送；D. attract吸引。根据上文“He asked Kate to send her a voice message calling the pet’s name”以及常理可知，宠物主人呼唤宠物名字可以把宠物引出来。故选D。
13. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：经过漫长的等待，这个方法奏效了，这只受惊的宠物最终获救。A. failed失败；B. worked工作、起作用、奏效；C. changed改变；D. improved改善。根据下文“the frightened pet was finally saved”可知，这个方法奏效了，猫最终获救了。故选B。
14. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：Kate的经历表明，在这样可怕的灾难中，人与动物之间奇妙的联系能够挽救生命。A. experience经验、经历；B. patience耐心；C. injury伤害；D. discovery发现。根据句意可知，空处指的是Kate的整个经历。故选A。
15. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：Kate的经历表明，在这样可怕的灾难中，人与动物之间奇妙的联系能够挽救生命。A. society社会；B. community社区；C. nature自然；D. animals动物。根据文章内容可知，文章主要讲述了一个关于Kate和她心爱的宠物猫Pudding在地震中的真实经历，也就是人与动物之间的奇妙联系。故选D。
56.【答案】【小题1】
to protect
【小题2】
listed
【小题3】
a
【小题4】
which
/that
【小题5】
customs
【小题6】
variety
【小题7】
performing
【小题8】
cultural
【小题9】
is celebrated
【小题10】
to
【解析】1.
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了2024年12月4日春节被列入联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产代表名录，阐述中国非遗现状及春节丰富的文化内涵。
考查非谓语动词。句意：这意味着世界认可了中国为保护其重要传统瑰宝所做的努力。effort后常接动词不定式作后置定语，effort to do...意为“……的努力”。故填to protect。
2. 考查非谓语动词。句意：中国目前约有87万项非物质文化遗产，其中44项被联合国教科文组织列入名录，数量超过其他任何国家。提示词作with复合结构中宾语补足语，list(列入)是非谓语动词，与其逻辑主语“44 of them”之间是被动关系，用过去分词表被动。故填listed。
3. 考查冠词。句意：这一消息提醒人们，中国拥有丰富的文化多样性，表明中国重视保护和推广其众多不同的文化习俗。可数名词reminder在句中表示“一个提醒”，泛指，且reminder发音以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。
4. 考查定语从句。句意：春节不仅仅是一个传统，而是一个文化活动，它包含了许多不同的地区习俗和庆祝活动。“____ includes many different regional customs and celebrations”是限制性定语从句，修饰先行词a cultural event，指物，关系词将其代入从句中作主语，用关系代词which或that引导该从句。故填which/that。
5. 考查名词复数。句意：春节不仅仅是一个传统，而是一个文化活动，它包含了许多不同的地区习俗和庆祝活动。可数名词custom作宾语，由many different修饰，应用复数形式，表示“多种不同的习俗”。故填customs。
6. 考查名词。句意：中国艺术研究院研究员郑长岭表示：“春节内容丰富，包含多种非物质文化遗产形式。”a variety of是固定短语，意为“各种各样的”。故填variety。
7. 考查非谓语动词。句意：在节日期间，人们通过张贴年画、剪纸、舞龙舞狮和欣赏戏曲表演等活动来庆祝。动词perform与putting up、making、enjoying并列，作介词by的宾语，应用动名词形式。故填performing。
8. 考查形容词。句意：所有这些传统构成了春节丰富的文化内涵。提示词修饰名词richness，应用形容词cultural作定语，意为“文化的”。故填cultural。
9. 考查时态语态。句意：随着春节在国际上被庆祝，这些相关的非物质文化遗产形式也将传播到世界其他地方。celebrate (庆祝) 是从句的谓语动词，与主语the Spring Festival之间是被动关系，描述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语是专有名词，谓语动词用一般现在时的被动语态，单数形式。故填is celebrated。
10. 考查介词。句意：除了这些遗产习俗本身，其背后更深层次的文化价值和意义也将为不同文化背景的人们所了解。become known to sb.是固定搭配，意为“为某人所了解”，所以用介词to。故填to。
57.【答案】commercial
【解析】考查形容词。句意：禁止下载列表中的音乐用于商业用途。空处修饰purpose作定语，结合句意，表示“商业的”用commercial。故填commercial。
58.【答案】addiction
【解析】考查名词。句意：我们英语老师的烟瘾使他失去了健康和财富。空处为句子的主语，用名词，根据to smoking可知，表示“成瘾”用addiction。故填addiction。
59.【答案】request
【解析】考查名词。句意：应全体学生的要求，我们学校取消了周末的所有补课。根据单词首字母以及句意可知用名词request，作宾语，故填request。
60.【答案】locate
【解析】考查动词。句意：救援队正在使用现代技术寻找地震的幸存者。空处用动词原形与to构成不定式，根据survivors of the earthquake可知，locate意思为：找到，确定……的位置，符合题意。故填locate。
61.【答案】procedure
【解析】考查名词。句意：如果建筑物发生火灾，我们必须遵循适当的安全程序，以避免被烧伤或死亡。空处为名词作宾语，表示“程序”用procedure。故填procedure。
62.【答案】entertain
【解析】考查动词。句意：有时下班回家后，我通常用音乐、抖音或其他东西来娱乐自己。空处为谓语动词，usually可知，句子为一般现在时，主语为I，动词用原形，表示“（使）娱乐”用entertain。故填entertain。
63.【答案】varying
【解析】考查动词。句意：这个男孩非常喜欢阅读，尤其是故事书，从中国故事到英语故事都有。结合句意及首字母提示可知，动词vary“变化”符合题意，“vary from...to...”是固定短语，意为“从……到……不等；在……到……之间变化”，vary和逻辑主语story books之间是主动关系，使用现在分词作状语，故填varying。
64.【答案】informed
【解析】考查动词。句意：我们必须让一些学生知道，如果他们继续在课堂上制造麻烦，他们可能会面临什么。根据首字母i可知，本空用动词inform“通知，使知道，使知晓”，本句谓语为must keep，此处为非谓语动词，且some students与inform为被动关系，应用过去分词，作宾补。keep sb informed为固定搭配，意为“让某人知道，使某人了解”。故填informed。
65.【答案】beyond
【解析】考查介词。句意：互联网使偏远地区的人们能够到达村庄以外的地方，与外面的世界取得联系。空处缺少介词，根据reach及their village，表示“超越”用beyond。故填beyond。
66.【答案】consequence
【解析】考查名词。句意：缅甸发生了一场大地震，结果造成数千人死亡或无家可归。as a consequence of意思为“由于”是固定短语。故填consequence。
67.【答案】 "What could I do to help them " Gus was lost in thought. Feeling both sad and determined, he sighed, deciding to take the poor dogs to his home without hesitation. Once there, he carefully placed them in a soft blanket near the fireplace, where Cooper sat with Pepper together gently, ensuring she was comfortable. The warmth of the fire wrapped around the homeless dogs like a comforting embrace, melting away their tiredness and fear, as well as the sadness that had settled in Gus's eyes. A wave of pity and compassion washed over him. Gus realized that the loyal companions needed more than just a temporary shelter. It was a warm Christmas and the permanent love and care that they truly deserved! Outside the window, snow continued to fall quietly, enveloping the world in a soft white stillness, while inside, the crackling fire and the gentle breathing of the dogs created a haven of warmth and peace.
【解析】【文章大意】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了格斯是一个从事动物保护工作的人，在一个下雪天的夜晚，他在开车回家的路上看到了两只流浪的狗并把它们带上车，然后拨通了狗带的标签上的号码，但是狗主人表示照顾不了它们，它们被遗弃了。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“我能做些什么来帮助他们？格斯陷入了沉思”可知，第一段可描写格斯把狗带回家照顾。
2.续写线索：带回家——照顾两只狗——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①决定：decide /determine
②放置：place/put
③确保：ensure /make sure
情绪类
①悲伤的：sad/unhappy
②害怕：fear/fright
【点睛】[高分句型1] Once there, he carefully placed them in a soft blanket near the fireplace, where Cooper sat with Pepper together gently, ensuring she was comfortable.(运用了where引导的宾语从句和现在分词作状语)
[高分句型2] It was a warm Christmas and the permanent love and care that they truly deserved!. (运用了强调句型）强调运用了
68.【答案】Dear fellow students,
As World Water Day approaches on March 22nd, I, on behalf of the Student Union, urge all of us to take action to protect our precious water resources.
Water is vital for all life, yet it’s increasingly scarce due to pollution and overuse. To conserve water, let’s start by fixing leaky faucets promptly and using water-saving devices. Turn off the tap while brushing teeth and take shorter showers. Additionally, reusing water for watering plants or cleaning can make a big difference.
Every drop counts; let’s cherish and protect this invaluable resource together.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】【思路点拨】
Li Hua
【文章大意】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生在“世界水日”来临之际，按照要求在校英文报发布一则倡议书，号召同学保护水资源。
【详解】1.词汇积累
临近：approach → draw near
至关重要的：vital → critical
由于：due to → because of
珍惜：cherish → treasure
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句：Every drop counts; let’s cherish and protect this invaluable resource together.
拓展句：Because every drop counts, let’s cherish and protect this invaluable resource together.
【点睛】【高分句型1】To conserve water, let’s start by fixing leaky faucets promptly and using water-saving devices. （运用了不定式短语作目的状语以及动名词短语作宾语）
【高分句型2】Turn off the tap while brushing teeth and take shorter showers.（运用了时间状语从句的省略）
【亮点词汇】
略
【高分句型】
略
【结构布局】
略

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