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（4）Unit 4 Eat Well——七年级英语人教版（2024）暑假作业
一、单选题
1. To keep students healthy and make sure they ________ their studies, schools will have more rules to limit (限制) mobile phone use.
A. work out B. belong to C. focus on D. go with
2. —Would you like to go for a walk after dinner
—________
A. Thank you! B. Have a good time! C. You’re welcome. D. Sure, I’d love to.
3. — Would you like a glass of milk _______ a glass of water
— A glass of milk, please.
A. or B. and C. but D. if
4. Some potatoes ________ in the bag. Some beef ________ on the plate.
A. is; is B. is; are C. are; is D. are; are
5. —It’s too late. What about ________ a taxi to take us home on the phone
—Good idea!
A. making B. paying C. ordering D. stopping
6. If you can’t go to the party, let your sister go ________.
A. first B. too C. instead D. either
7. —What would you like
—I would like ________.
A. two bowls of rice B. two bowl of rices
C. two bowl of rice D. two bowls of rices
8. Cakes and sweets have ________ sugar and are bad for my health.
A. too many B. many too C. too much D. much too
9. Dave is my best friend. I know him very well. He never does ________ like that.
A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
10. There is ________ beef in the fridge. Let’s buy some.
A. a little B. little C. a few D. few
二、阅读理解
Many people love to drink cola. But they don't know that it has many other uses(用途).
You can use it to wash your hands and your clothes. When you wash something, you can put some cola into the water. Then you can wash it well. Cola is also an easy way to clean your eyeglasses.
Put some cola on the meat when you cook it. And you can cook chicken with cola too. It's very delicious and it's my favourite food.
Cola is good for girls. Use it on your hair and your face, and you will find they are very smooth(光滑的) with cola's help.
Your flowers may like to drink cola too. If you give some cola to your flowers. they will be better and nicer.
Put cola in a bowl and set it where the mice will find it easily. They love cola, but the chemical(化学物质) in the drink kills them.
So give cola a try. If something can't do it, cola can.
11. We can use cola to wash______.
①meat
②hands
③eyeglasses
④mice
⑤clothes
⑥chicken
⑦flowers
A. ①②③ B. ②③⑤ C. ②④⑤ D. ③⑤⑦
12. If we give some cola to the flowers, they will be______.
A. thin B. nice C. ill D. bad
13. We can know_____ other uses of cola in the passage.
A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5
14. What's the best structure of the passage
A. ①—②③④⑤⑥—⑦ B. ①②—③④⑤⑥—⑦
C. ①②—③④⑤—⑥⑦ D. ①—②③④—⑤⑥—⑦
15. Where is the text probably from
A. A sports book. B. A picture book.
C. A maths book. D. A science book.
答案以及解析
一、
1. 答案：C
解析：句意：为了保持学生健康并确保他们专注于学习，学校将制定更多规则来限制手机的使用。考查动词短语。work out锻炼，解决；belong to属于；focus on专注于；go with伴随。根据“schools will have more rules to limit mobile phone use. ”可知，学校限制使用手机的目的是让学生专注于学习。故选C。
2. 答案：D
解析：句意：——晚饭后你想去散步吗？——当然，我很乐意。考查情景交际。Thank you谢谢你；Have a good time玩得愉快；You’re welcome不客气；Sure, I’d love to当然，我很乐意。根据“Would you like to go for a walk after dinner ”可知，对方邀请去散步，应回答是否愿意，D项符合。故选D。
3. 答案：A
解析：句意：——你想要一杯牛奶还是一杯水？——请给我一杯牛奶。考查连词辨析。or或者；and而且；but但是；if如果。根据“a glass of milk . . . a glass of water”可知，此处表选择，应用连词or。故选A。
4. 答案：C
解析：句意：袋子里有一些土豆。盘子里有一些牛肉。考查be动词。is是，单数；are是，复数。第一空主语Some potatoes为复数，be动词用are；第二空主语beef为不可数名词，be动词用is。故选C。
5. 答案：C
解析：句意：——太晚了。要不我们手机叫辆出租车回去？——好主意！考查动词辨析。making做；paying付钱；ordering预定；stopping停止。根据“take us home on the phone”可知，此处指用手机叫车回家，应用动词order，表示预定一辆出租车回家。故选C。
6. 答案：C
解析：句意：如果你不能去参加聚会，就让你妹妹代替去。考查副词辨析。first首先；too也；instead代替；either也。根据“If you can’t go to the party”可知，让妹妹代替去，故选C。
7. 答案：A
解析：句意：——你想要什么？——我想要两碗米饭。考查可数名词与不可数名词的用法。“bowl”是可数名词，前面有数字“two”，所以“bowl”要用复数形式“bowls”；“rice”是不可数名词，没有复数形式。故选A。
8. 答案：C
解析：句意：蛋糕和糖果含有太多的糖，对我的健康有害。考查短语辨析。too many太多，修饰可数名词复数；many too结构错误，可直接排除；too much太多，修饰不可数名词；much too太，修饰形容词或副词。根据语境可知，此处是在描述蛋糕和糖果含有太多的糖，sugar为不可数名词，所以应该用too much修饰。故选C。
9. 答案：B
解析：句意：戴夫是我最好的朋友。我很了解他。他从不做那样的事。考查不定代词。something某些事情；anything任何事；everything所有事；nothing什么事都没有。根据“He never does”可知，句子是否定句，anything用于否定句中，故选B。
10. 答案：B
解析：句意：冰箱里几乎没有牛肉了。我们买一些吧。考查名词的数。a little有一点，修饰不可数名词；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；a few少许，修饰可数名词；few很少的，修饰可数名词。根据“Let’s go and buy some. ”可知，因为没有了，所以要买一些，beef是不可数名词。故选B。
二、
11. 答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“You can use it to wash your hands and your clothes,”和“Cola is also an easy way to clean your eyeglasses. ”可知,我们可以用它来洗手、洗衣服和清洁眼镜。故选B。
12. 答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第五段中的“If you give some cola to your flowers, they will be better and nicer,”可知,如果你给你的花一些可乐,它们会更漂亮。故选B。
13. 答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“You can use it to wash your hands and your clothes. ”,第三段中的“Put some cola on the meat when you cook it. ”,第四段中的“Cola is good for girls. ”,第五段中的 “Your flowers may like to drink cola too. ”和第六段中的“Put cola in a bowl and set it where the mice will find it easily. ”可知,本文一共提到了可乐的五个作用。故选D。
14. 答案： A
解析：篇章结构题。分析文章的内容可知,第一段引出主题,第二至六段分别介绍可乐的几个作用,第七段进行总结。故选A。
15. 答案：D
解析：推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了可乐的其他用途,所以可能会在科学书上看到。故选D。

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