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（3）Unit 3 Keep Fit——七年级英语人教版（2024）暑假作业
一、单选题
1. —Xiao Xiao, are you drinking milk tea again How often do you buy it
—________. As you know, I have a sweet tooth.
A. Never B. Seldom C. Sometimes D. Always
2. My mother ________ goes to the movies.
A. sometime B. some time C. sometimes D. some times
3. —Mike, ____________ do you play computer games
—Hardly ever. I think it is bad for my study.
A. how often B. how many C. how long D. how far
4. The woman over there is Miss Wang. She is ________ English teacher.
A. we B. us C. our D. ours
5. —Do you usually exercise
—Yes, I usually go out and _______.
A. play the piano B. listen to music C. eat snacks D. jump rope
6. —Do you often go swimming
—________. I’m not good at it.
A. Yes, I do B. No, I am not C. Sometimes D. Hardly ever
7. It rained so hard that I could ______ see the road.
A. quickly B. hardly C. again D. easily
8. —The book is very good. Is it yours
—No, it is not ________. I borrowed it from the library yesterday.
A. mine B. his C. hers D. yours
9. If you stay up late, you’ll have less _______ the next day.
A. advice B. energy C. help D. food
10. The shoes don’t _______ me well. They are too small.
A. fit B. lend C. relax D. practice
二、阅读理解
Sports are an important part of a healthy lifestyle. There are various kinds of sports that people of all ages can enjoy, such as running, swimming, playing basketball and cycling.
Firstly, sports are great for our physical health. When we take part in sports, our bodies get a good workout. For example, running can strengthen our leg muscles and improve our heart function. Swimming helps to build muscle strength all over the body.
Secondly, sports are also beneficial for our mental health. They can reduce stress and make us feel relaxed. After a long day of studying, playing badminton with friends can make us forget about our worries. What’s more, sports can improve our self-confidence. When we achieve a goal in sports, like running a certain distance or winning a game, we feel proud of ourselves.
However, sometimes we might get injured while doing sports. So it’s important to do some warm-up exercises before starting. Also, we should follow the rules of the sports to keep ourselves safe.
In conclusion, sports offer us many advantages. We should all try to make sports a regular part of our lives.
11. What is the main idea of the second paragraph
A. The ways to do sports.
B. The importance of physical health.
C. The advantages of sports for physical health.
D. The importance of doing warm-up exercises.
12. The underlined word “beneficial” in the third paragraph means “________”.
A. harmful B. good C. difficult D. easy
13. Which sport can help build muscle strength all over the body
A. Running. B. Cycling. C. Playing basketball. D. Swimming.
14. Why are sports good for our mental health
A. Because they can make us feel proud of others.
B. Because they can make us forget about our goals.
C. Because they can reduce stress and improve self-confidence.
D. Because they can make us worried.
15. What is the main idea of the passage
A. The ways to avoid sports injuries.
B. The importance of different kinds of sports.
C. The benefits of sports and how to stay safe while doing them.
D. The relationship between sports and self-confidence.
答案以及解析
一、
1. 答案：D
解析：句意：——小晓，你又在喝奶茶了吗？你多久买一次？——总是买。如你所知，我爱吃甜食。考查副词辨析。never从不；seldom很少；sometimes有时；always总是。根据“I have a sweet tooth. ”可知，因为爱吃甜食，所以总是喝奶茶。故选D。
2. 答案：C
解析：句意：我妈妈有时会去看电影。考查词汇辨析。sometime某时；some time一些时间；sometimes有时；some times几次。根据“My mother . . . goes to the movies. ”可知是指妈妈有时会去看电影，表示频率应用频度副词sometimes，故选C。
3. 答案：A
解析：句意：——迈克，你多久玩一次电脑游戏？——几乎不玩。我认为这对我的学习不利。考查特殊疑问句。how often多久一次；how many多少；how long多长；how far多远。答语“Hardly ever”表频率，应用how often提问。故选A。
4. 答案：C
解析：句意：那边那位女士是王小姐。她是我们的英语老师。考查代词辨析。we我们；us我们，宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。空后是名词，应用形容词性物主代词our，故选C。
5. 答案：D
解析：句意：——你经常锻炼吗？——是的，我经常出去跳绳。考查动词短语辨析。play the piano弹钢琴；listen to music听音乐；eat snacks吃零食；jump rope跳绳。根据“Do you usually exercise ”可知，此处是在讨论锻炼的话题，所以应该选择与锻炼相关的活动，jump rope符合语境。故选D。
6. 答案：D
解析：句意：——你经常去游泳吗？ ——几乎不。我不擅长这个。考查一般疑问句。Yes, I do是的，我经常；No, I am not不，我不是；Sometimes 有时；Hardly ever几乎不。根据“I’m not good at it. ”可知，说话者几乎不常去游泳，因此选择“Hardly ever”最为合适。故选D。
7. 答案：B
解析：句意：雨下得很大，我几乎看不见路。考查副词辨析。quickly快速地；hardly几乎不；again再次；easily容易地。根据句中“It rained so hard”可知雨下得很大，所以“几乎看不到”路，故用hardly符合题意。故选B。
8. 答案：A
解析：句意：——这本书很好。是你的吗？——不，它不是我的（书）。我昨天从图书馆借的。考查代词辨析。mine我的；his他的；hers她的；yours你的。根据“Is it yours ”以及“it is not. . . ”可知，此处应表示不是我的（书）。故选A。
9. 答案：B
解析：句意：如果你熬夜，你第二天就会精力不足。考查名词辨析。advice建议；energy精力；help帮助；food食物。根据“If you stay up late, you’ll have less”可知熬夜会导致精力不足。故选B。
10. 答案：A
解析：句意：这双鞋不太适合我。它们太小了。考查动词辨析。fit适合；lend借出；relax放松；practice练习。根据“They are too small”可知，此处表示鞋子不适合，所以应该用fit。故选A。
二、
11. 答案：C
解析：段落大意题。根据“Firstly, sports are great for our physical health. ”可知，第二段主要介绍了运动对身体健康的好处。故选C。
12. 答案：B
解析：词句猜测题。根据“Secondly, sports are also beneficial for our mental health. They can reduce stress and make us feel relaxed. ”可知，运动能减少压力、提升自信心，因此运动对心理健康是有益的，故beneficial表示 “有益的”。选项B。
13. 答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据“Swimming helps to build muscle strength all over the body”可知，游泳有助于增强全身的肌肉力量。故选D。
14. 答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据“Secondly, sports are also beneficial for our mental health. They can reduce stress and make us feel relaxed”可知，运动能减少压力、提升自信心，因此运动对心理健康是有益的。故选C。
15. 答案：C
解析：主旨大意题。本文主要说明了运动对身心健康有益以及运动时保持安全的方法，所以选项C“运动的好处以及如何安全进行”符合题意。故选C。

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