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2025 年中考考前热身卷（宿迁专用）
英语
注意事项：
1.全卷满分 100 分。考试时间为 100 分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答
在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、
考试证号用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答
案。答非选择题必须用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
一、单项选择（本题共 10 小题；每题 1 分，满分 10 分）
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．DeepSeek, ________ AI language model, has become ________ popular tool for people to get information and
solve problems.
A．an; a B．a; an C．the; a D．an; the
2．—If you always ________ yourself with others, you may have tons of pressure.
—I feel the same way. One should believe in himself.
A．connect B．complain C．compare D．consider
3．Everyone on the coach ________ wear the seat belt. Always remember safety comes first.
A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t
4．The government has made ________ a rule to clean up the rubbish in Taihu Lake to prevent water pollution.
A．it B．this C．that D．one
5．—Why did Mrs. Lane speak in such a loud voice
—Because the students at the back of the classroom couldn’t hear her ________ she raised her voice.
A．if B．when C．though D．unless
6．Huaguo Moutain is ______ thought to be one of the symbols of Lianyungang.
A．hardly B．suddenly C．closely D．widely
7．To my surprise, the person I met yesterday ________ to be Lei Jun, the CEO of Xiaomi.
A．came out B．worked out C．turned out D．stayed out
试卷第 1 页，共 11 页
8．Neither Millie nor Shirley ________ Australia before, but they know the country very well.
A．has gone to B．has been to C．have gone to D．have been to
9．—Could you tell me ________
—Without the teacher’s help, it was impossible for me to get the prize.
A．how you won the competition so smoothly
B．when did you begin to prepare for the competition
C．if you’ve ever had confidence in winning the competition
D．why could you win the competition so easily
10．—This article says a person who loves red is confident and willing to challenge new things.
—________. My cousin likes red best, but he is shy and sometimes a little lazy.
A．I can’t agree more B．Don’t mention it C．That’s all right D．That’s not the case
二、完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Sarah often helped out at her dad’s restaurant in the kitchen, but today felt different—she was given the
responsibility of serving 11 . Excited, yet nervous, she carefully carried a menu to Table 6. Her
excitement quickly turned to anxiety (焦虑) when she 12 Kassy, a popular girl from school, sitting
there with her friends. Feeling shy and afraid, Sarah hid 13 the front desk to avoid being seen. 14
she was an excellent student, Sarah often felt out of place among her wealthy classmates. She remembered how
Kassy used to make fun of her and worried that others at the table might do the same to 15 for working
at a restaurant. When Sarah’s dad found her hiding, he didn’t know what to say. He suggested that she could take
a 16 .
Turning back to the kitchen, Sarah felt 17 for letting her dad down. To her surprise, Alice, one of
Kassy’s friends, came over and said that she knew how 18 Kassy could be. She also praised Sarah
19 her hard work. Her words gave Sarah the strength she 20 .
With confidence, Sarah returned to the dining area and 21 the menu to Kassy’s table. When
Kassy tried to make fun of her, Alice stopped Kassy and looked at Sarah. Her gaze (眼神) seemed to say, “Don’t
worry—I’m here for you.” Then, Alice smoothly changed the subject, pointing to the 22 . “What should
we order The daily special looks awesome!” As Sarah crossed the dining room, she realized she didn’t feel
embarrassed. Whether Kassy liked her family’s restaurant or not, it didn’t matter.
试卷第 2 页，共 11 页
When Sarah went back to the front desk, she felt a warm sense of pride, knowing the restaurant was
23 to her, no matter what others thought. She understood that hard work and kindness were what really
24 . From then on, she started to 25 her new role in the restaurant with confidence and pride.
11．A．waiters B．cooks C．customers D．classmates
12．A．saw B．taught C．remembered D．showed
13．A．over B．behind C．above D．in
14．A．Though B．So C．If D．When
15．A．them B．him C．her D．me
16．A．shower B．break C．risk D．walk
17．A．amazed B．perfect C．bad D．afraid
18．A．unfriendly B．kind C．lazy D．outgoing
19．A．at B．as C．for D．to
20．A．needed B．agreed C．hated D．learned
21．A．pushed B．brought C．threw D．moved
22．A．menu B．door C．chair D．dish
23．A．boring B．relaxing C．exciting D．special
24．A．promised B．ordered C．mattered D．allowed
25．A．enjoy B．help C．touch D．learn
三、阅读（共两节，满分 35 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选項中，选出最佳选項。
A
Visiting museums is always wonderful. There is a list of the top 15 museums in Asia. The Museum of the
Terracotta Army took the first place. Beijing’s Forbidden City and Shanghai Museum are also in the top 10. Do
you want to visit them
Shanghai Museum
The museum is famous for its collection of Chinese ancient bronze pieces (青铜艺
术品).
There are more than 400 beautiful bronzes.
试卷第 3 页，共 11 页
Opening time: 9:00 a.m.~5:00 p.m.
Ticket prices: people can visit the museum for free
The Museum of the Terracotta Army
Visiting the Terracotta Army is the most meaningful when you have a trip in Xi’an,
China.
There are more than 8,000 terracotta warriors and horses at this Chinese museum.
Opening time: 8:30 a.m. 6:35 p.m.
Ticket price: 150 yuan for an adult 80 yuan for a student
Beijing’s Forbidden City
The third emperor of the Ming Dynasty, Emperor YongLe, firstly built the
Forbidden City. In history, it was the home to 24 emperors: 14 during the Ming
Dynasty and 10 during the Qing Dynasty.
Opening time: 8:00 a.m.~5:00 p.m.
Ticket price: 60 yuan for an adult 20 yuan for a student
26．If a student visits the Museum of the Terracotta Army with his mother, they need to spend ________.
A．80 yuan B．150 yuan C．230 yuan D．300 yuan
27．You can enjoy ________ in Shanghai Museum.
A．modern Chinese art B．the bronze pieces
C．ancient Chinese buildings D．terracotta warriors and horses
28．From the passage, we can learn that ________
A．people can spend 60 yuan visiting Shanghai Museum
B．the Forbidden City opens for the longest time in a day
C．people can’t visit the Museum of the Terracotta Army after 15:00
D．24 emperors used to live in Beijing’s Forbidden City
B
January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This
smart program can solve math problems, write code (代码) and answer questions like top models such as OpenAI’
s GPT-4, but it costs much less to build. The team spent only $5.58 million (1/70 of OpenAI’s cost) and used
试卷第 4 页，共 11 页
2,048 computer chips (芯片) for two months to make it. This shows that good ideas can beat big money.
DeepSeek-R1 learns by trying many times and getting better, like how students practice maths. Other AIs
need lots of prepared examples, but R1 improves by itself. In a global math test, it got 79.8% right, a little higher
than OpenAI’s model. A simple version (版本) of RI can even run on low cost computers, helping schools and
small companies.
DeepSeek-R1 is free to use and change. On its first day online, over 19,000 programmers worldwide started
projects to study it. A German scientist said experiments with R1 cost 10 instead of $300 with other AIs. Even
Meta (a famous U.S. tech company) top scientist said, “This kind of free AI could change the world.”
U.S. tech companies are worried. Meta planned to spend $65 billion more on AI research. Experts said
China was catching up fast. A report in Nature magazine called R1 a “big step forward”, confirming (确认) that
smart ideas beat expensive tools.
As a DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI to be a friend, not something only rich people can use. With RI,
China shows the world that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money.”
29．How much did it cost to build DeepSeek-R1
A．$5.58 million. B．$65 billion. C．$10. D．$300.
30．What can we learn about DeepSeek-R1 from Paragraph 2
A．It needs programmers to fix mistakes. B．It becomes better through practice.
C．It copies answers from other AIs. D．It only works with expensive tools.
31．Why did Meta plan to spend more money on AI research
A．To help Chinese companies. B．To build more computer chips.
C．To compete with DeepSeek-R1. D．To learn from German scientists
32．Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A．Competition between GPT-4 and DeepSeek-R1
B．Comparison of Chinese and American AI Models
C．Appearance of Chinese AI Model DeepSeek-R1
D．Global Influence of Chinese AI Model DeepSeek-R1
C
When night comes, they stop under a big tree. The Tin Woodman cuts some wood and makes a fire for
Dorothy. Dorothy and Toto eat some bread and the Lion goes into the forest to find something for his dinner. The
Scarecrow collects some nuts for Dorothy’s breakfast. Then all of them lie down and sleep until morning.
试卷第 5 页，共 11 页
The next day they set off again very early. They walk a few miles and then come to a big ditch. It’s very
wide and very deep. There are a lot of sharp rocks at the bottom of it.
“How can we cross the ditch ” Dorothy asks her friends.
“We can’t fly over it,” the Scarecrow says. “And we can’t jump over it. So we must stay here.”
The Lion looks at the ditch and says, “I can jump over it.”
“Can you ” the Scarecrow says. “That’s good. You can take us across on your back, one by one.”
“Who wants to go first ” the Lion says.
“Me!” the Scarecrow says and he gets on the Lion’s back. The Lion jumps across the ditch easily. Then he
jumps back and takes Dorothy and Toto. Finally he takes the Tin Woodman across the ditch.
Later in the afternoon, they come to a wide river.
“How can we cross the river ” Dorothy asks.
“Easy!” the Scarecrow replies. “The Tin Woodman can cut down some trees and build a raft. We can cross
the river on that.”
“That’s a good idea,” the Lion says to the Scarecrow, “One would believe you had brains in your head,
instead of straw!”
But it takes time to make a raft, and it’s very late when the Tin Woodman finishes it. So they find a cozy
place under the trees where they sleep well until the morning. That night, Dorothy dreams of flying to the Emerald
City and finding the good Wizard Oz, who would soon send her back to Kansas.
(Adapted from The Wizard of Oz)
33．How do they cross the ditch
A．They cross the ditch by boat. B．They fly over the ditch.
C．They jump over the ditch on the lion’s back. D．They swim across the ditch.
34．By the sentence “One would believe you had brains in your head, instead of straw!” What does the lion mean
A．The Scarecrow is stupid. B．The Scarecrow is lazy.
C．The Scarecrow’s idea is good. D．The Scarecrow has a new brain.
35．Which of the following sentences is TRUE
A．The Lion eats some bread for supper.
B．The Scarecrow is the first one to cross the ditch on the lion’s back.
C．The Tin Woodman spends little time building the raft because it is easy.
D．Dorothy flew to the Emerald City and found the good Wizard Oz.
36．How does the writer organize his ideas in this passage
试卷第 6 页，共 11 页
A．General to specific.B．Order of events. C．Facts to opinions. D．Order of time.
D
Scientists in Australia have used Artificial Intelligence (AI) to help them save an endangered tiny bird
called the Plains - wanderer, which lives in Australia’s grasslands, not just any grasslands. Plains - wanderers are
picky. There can’t be too much grass or too little. For this reason, scientists sometimes call them the “Goldilocks”
of animals.
The birds were common in eastern Australia. But that’s changed, as grasslands have been turned into farms
and cities. As a result, the birds’ number has fallen by over 85% in recent years. Scientists believe there are now
only 250 to 1,000 of the birds left in the wild.
Zoos Victoria, an organization that aims to save the bird, says, “There is no bird like it in the world.” The
strange little birds are only about six inches tall. They’re not good at flying, so they spend most of their time on
the ground. When they are afraid, they try to sit to hide themselves. One more thing that makes Plains - wanderers
unusual is that the females are larger, and are in charge of protecting their home. The male birds are smaller and
take care of the eggs.
To protect these birds, scientists first had to learn where they were. So Zoos Victoria worked with
Queensland University of Technology on a plan to look for the birds. Since Plains - wanderers are hard to find, the
team chose to “listen” for the birds instead. Female Plains-wanderers make an unusual “Ooom” call, and this was
the key to finding them.
Thirty-five special recording machines called “song meters” were set up to record all the sounds made in
nine different areas where Plains-wanderers could possibly have been. The song meters collected tens of hours of
recordings and then the data was processed by an AI system. Happily, the AI system discovered Plains-wanderer
calls coming from two of the places.
Chris Hartnett, who works with Zoos Victoria, said it was like “finding gold”. It’s the first time in over 30
years that the Plains-wanderer has been found in the west of Melbourne. The new information will help scientists
protect the birds. And the researchers are still “listening” — using song meters and AI to try to find more of
these Goldilocks birds.
试卷第 7 页，共 11 页
37．Why are the Plains-wanderers sometimes considered as “Goldilocks” by the scientist
A．Because they almost disappear.
B．Because they require a special living environment.
C．Because there is no enough grassland for them to live in.
D．Because they are tiny Australian birds with gold feathers.
38．What can we learn about the Plains-wanderers from the passage
A．The Plains-wanderers are too short to run on the ground.
B．The number of the Plains-wanderers has increased in these years.
C．The Plains-wanderers are able to hide themselves to the forest when they are in fear.
D．The female Plains-wanderers are used to taking more responsibilities to guard their nest.
39．How did the scientists find the Plains-wanderers in the wild
A．They used an AI system to learn the birds’ footprints.
B．They set up several machines to locate the birds’ calls.
C．They visited a university to look up information of the birds.
D．They designed a plan to look for the birds’ sounds with zoo - keepers.
40．Where can we probably find this passage
A．A comic strip. B．A science fiction.
C．A nature report. D．A fashion magazine.
第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Dealing with Culture Shock
Moving to a new country can be wonderful, but it can also cause culture shock. This happens when you feel
confused (困惑) or uncomfortable in a new place. 41 Here are some useful ways to help you deal with
culture shock.
Learn the language
One of the most helpful things you can do is to learn the local language. Even knowing just a few words or
phrases can help you feel more connected and confident. Try to practice every day, even if it’s just for a few
minutes. 42
Keep an open mind
Every culture has its own way of doing things. If something seems strange or different, try to understand
试卷第 8 页，共 11 页
why people do it that way. 43 Keeping an open mind will help you feel less disappointed.
Stay connected with family and friends
Talking to people you trust can make a big difference. Use video calls, send messages, or share photos. This
will help you feel connected to home and reduce feelings of loneliness.
44
Don’t be afraid to try new foods, visit local places, or join activities. Sometimes, getting out of your
comfort zone (舒适区) can help you enjoy and get used to the new culture.
Give yourself time
Remember, it takes time to get used to a new place. 45 Every small step you take brings you
closer to feeling at home.
Culture shock is normal, but with a positive attitude (态度) and some creative ideas, you can turn it into a
chance to grow and learn!
A．Be patient with yourself.
B．Discover and try new things.
C．Try to ask questions and keep leaning.
D．Often compare yourself to others.
E．Do what others do without asking any questions.
F．Don’t be afraid to make mistakes in learning a new language.
G．It is normal, and everyone experiences it in different ways.
四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共 8 小题；每
小题 1 分，满分 8 分）
46．If you create an interest in doing something yourself, it will be easier to (成功).
47．Everything was back to (正常) soon after the earthquake.
48．He was punished for not (归还) the book to the library on time.
49．He (查看) his phone often for fear of missing something important.
50．To get to the other side of the river, we need to go across the b .
51．Though the little boy is young, he can dress h without anyone’s help.
52．Nowadays some parents spend more time on mobile phones so they (not often) care for their kids.
53．The little girl is so clever that she can speak several (words used in speaking and writing) such as
Chinese, English, Japanese and so on.
试卷第 9 页，共 11 页
五、短文填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。(每空可填一个或多个符合语境
的词)
The Osaka World Expo (大阪世界博览会) opened on April 13, 2025. It’s a big event where many 54
(country) show their ideas for the future. The China Pavilion (中国馆) also opened on that day, and it is one of the
55 (large) foreign pavilions at the Expo. It covers 56 area of 3,509 square meters.
The theme of the China Pavilion has three parts. In the first part, “Harmony between Man and Nature”, you
can see a large multimedia (多媒体) show about the 24 Solar Terms (节气). It 57 (reflect) the traditional
Chinese wisdom (智慧) of living with nature.
The second part, “Green Mountains and Clear Waters”, shows China’s ideas on protecting nature. Here,
you can learn 58 China is working hard to keep the environment clean and beautiful.
The third part, “Continuous Growth”, is 59 (real) exciting. It shows China’s new technologies.
60 example, you can see the soil samples (土壤样本) from the front and back of the moon. They 61
(bring) back to Earth by China’s Chang’e 5 and Chang’e 6.
The 62 (open) of the China Pavilion at Expo 2025 Osaka is a great chance for people around the
world to learn about China. The China Pavilion was built 63 (help) bring different cultures closer!
六、任务型阅读（共 3 小题，满分 7 分）
请认真阅读短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
Hello Kitty, the cat with no mouth, has become the first cartoon kitty to go to space! Lauren Rojas, a
13-year-old girl from America came up with the idea for her science project at school.
The inspiration (灵感) came from a television programme Lauren once watched. Lauren spent about a
month building a small silver rocket (火箭) and a weather balloon by herself. She put the Hello Kitty doll into the
rocket and tied it with the balloon. After testing wind direction and temperature, she set the balloon free.
After a few minutes, the balloon rose more than 90,000 feet above the ground. It was near outer space.
There, the air was so thin that the balloon burst (爆炸). The balloon was 53 times larger than its original size
before bursting open. Hello Kitty’s rocket fell back down to Earth with the help of a parachute (降落伞), and
landed safely.
Hello Kitty went along for the ride in the rocket just for fun. “I have liked her ever since I was 6 years old,”
Lauren told the New York Daily News. “I thought it would be really fun to add a toy inside the rocket.”
Lauren loves carrying out science experiments (实验). This experience increased her interest in science
试卷第 10 页，共 11 页
even further.
64．How long did Lauren spend building her rocket and the weather balloon
65．Why did the balloon burst near outer space
66．Would you like to carry out such an experiment Why or why not
七、书面表达（满分 15 分）
67．假如你是李华，在初中三年的生活或学习中一定取得过不少进步，比如生活技能的获得、学习
方法的掌握、良好习惯的养成等，请你选取其中一个方面，结合自身的经历，谈一谈你是如何取得这一进
步的，写一篇 80—100 词的英语短文。
要求：
1. 根据题目所给信息，适当发挥；
2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
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试卷第 11 页，共 11 页2025 年中考考前热身卷（宿迁专用）
英语
注意事项：
1.全卷满分 100 分。考试时间为 100 分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答
在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、
考试证号用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答
案。答非选择题必须用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
一、单项选择（本题共 10 小题；每题 1 分，满分 10 分）
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．DeepSeek, ________ AI language model, has become ________ popular tool for people to get information and
solve problems.
A．an; a B．a; an C．the; a D．an; the
【答案】A
【详解】句意：DeepSeek，一个 AI 语言模型，已经成为人们获取信息和解决问题的一种流行工具。
考查冠词用法。an 一个，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；a 一个，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头单词
前；the 表特指。空一处泛指一个 AI 语言模型，且 AI 是元音音素开头，用 an 修饰；空二处是泛指一种流
行工具，且 popular 是辅音音素开头，用 a 修饰。故选 A。
2．—If you always ________ yourself with others, you may have tons of pressure.
—I feel the same way. One should believe in himself.
A．connect B．complain C．compare D．consider
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——如果你总是拿自己和别人比较，你可能会有很大的压力。——我也有同感。人应该相
信自己。
考查动词辨析。connect连接；complain 抱怨；compare 比较；consider考虑。根据“One should believe in himself.”
可知，我们应该相信自己，不应该拿自己和别人比较，compare…with…“把……和……进行比较”。故选 C。
3．Everyone on the coach ________ wear the seat belt. Always remember safety comes first.
试卷第 1 页，共 19 页
A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t
【答案】C
【详解】句意：长途客车上的每个人都必须系安全带。永远记住安全第一。
考查情态动词词义辨析。can 能；can’t 不能；must 必须；mustn’t 禁止。根据“Always remember safety comes
first”可知，从安全角度考虑，每个人“必须”系安全带，故 must 符合语境。故选 C。
4．The government has made ________ a rule to clean up the rubbish in Taihu Lake to prevent water pollution.
A．it B．this C．that D．one
【答案】A
【详解】句意：政府规定清理太湖垃圾，防止水污染。
考查 it 作形式宾语。it 它；this 这个，指示代词；that 那个，指示代词；one 一个 (某人或某物)。根据“made...a
rule to clean up the rubbish”可知，此处为 it 作形式宾语，to do 为真正的宾语，“清理太湖垃圾，防止水污染”
为政府做的规定，故选 A。
5．—Why did Mrs. Lane speak in such a loud voice
—Because the students at the back of the classroom couldn’t hear her ________ she raised her voice.
A．if B．when C．though D．unless
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——为什么莱恩老师说话声音这么大？——因为如果她不提高声音，教室后面的学生就听
不见她。
考查从属连词辨析。if 如果；when 当……时候；though 虽然；unless 除非。分析句子可知，“she raised her voice”
是“the students at the back of the classroom couldn’t hear her”的否定条件，应用 unless 引导条件状语从句，故
选 D。
6．Huaguo Moutain is ______ thought to be one of the symbols of Lianyungang.
A．hardly B．suddenly C．closely D．widely
【答案】D
【详解】句意：花果山被广泛认为是连云港的象征之一。
考查副词辨析。hardly 几乎不；suddenly 突然；closely 紧密地；widely 广泛地。根据“thought to be one of the
symbols of Lianyungang.”可知普遍认为花果山是连云港的象征之一，widely 符合。故选 D。
7．To my surprise, the person I met yesterday ________ to be Lei Jun, the CEO of Xiaomi.
A．came out B．worked out C．turned out D．stayed out
【答案】C 【详解】句意：令我惊讶的是，昨天我遇到的那个人原来是小米的 CEO 雷军。
试卷第 2 页，共 19 页
考查动词短语的辨析。came out 出现，出版；worked out 解决，计算出，锻炼；turned out 结果是，原来是；
stayed out 留在外面，不参与。“turn out to be”是固定搭配，表示（“ 最终）被发现是……”，强调结果与预期不
同。题干中“To my surprise”提示了意外性，因此“turned out”最贴合语境。故选 C。
8．Neither Millie nor Shirley ________ Australia before, but they know the country very well.
A．has gone to B．has been to C．have gone to D．have been to
【答案】B
【详解】句意：Millie 和 Shirley 以前都没有去过澳大利亚，但是她们对那个国家非常了解。
考查现在完成时和主谓一致。have gone to 去了某地（还没回来）；have been to 去过某地（回来了）。根据
句意可知，这里表示“去过某地”，Neither…nor 连接并列主语，谓语动词的单复数形式应根据就近原则，
与 Shirley 一致，用单数。故选 B。
9．—Could you tell me ________
—Without the teacher’s help, it was impossible for me to get the prize.
A．how you won the competition so smoothly
B．when did you begin to prepare for the competition
C．if you’ve ever had confidence in winning the competition
D．why could you win the competition so easily
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你是如何顺利赢得这场比赛的吗？——没有老师的帮助，对我来说是不可
能赢得这个奖的。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句中从句应用陈述语序（主语＋谓语）。选项 B 和选项 D 语序为疑问语序（助动词/
情态动词+主语+谓语）因此排除 B、D 选项；根据回答句“Without the teacher’s help...get the prize.”没有老师
的帮助，对我来说是不可能赢得这个奖的，是在解释获奖的原因或者方式，因此排除选项 C。故选 A。
10．—This article says a person who loves red is confident and willing to challenge new things.
—________. My cousin likes red best, but he is shy and sometimes a little lazy.
A．I can’t agree more B．Don’t mention it C．That’s all right D．That’s not the case
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——这篇文章说喜欢红色的人是自信的，且乐于挑战新事物。 ——情况并非如此。我的
表弟最喜欢红色，但他很害羞，有时还有点懒。
考查情景交际。I can’t agree more 我完全同意；Don’t mention it 别客气；That’s all right 没关系；That’s not
the case 情况并非如此。根据“My cousin likes red best, but he is shy and sometimes a little lazy.”可知，说话者
不认同上一句提到的观点，觉得实际情况并非如此。故选 D。
试卷第 3 页，共 19 页
二、完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Sarah often helped out at her dad’s restaurant in the kitchen, but today felt different—she was given the
responsibility of serving 11 . Excited, yet nervous, she carefully carried a menu to Table 6. Her
excitement quickly turned to anxiety (焦虑) when she 12 Kassy, a popular girl from school, sitting
there with her friends. Feeling shy and afraid, Sarah hid 13 the front desk to avoid being seen. 14
she was an excellent student, Sarah often felt out of place among her wealthy classmates. She remembered how
Kassy used to make fun of her and worried that others at the table might do the same to 15 for working
at a restaurant. When Sarah’s dad found her hiding, he didn’t know what to say. He suggested that she could take
a 16 .
Turning back to the kitchen, Sarah felt 17 for letting her dad down. To her surprise, Alice, one of
Kassy’s friends, came over and said that she knew how 18 Kassy could be. She also praised Sarah
19 her hard work. Her words gave Sarah the strength she 20 .
With confidence, Sarah returned to the dining area and 21 the menu to Kassy’s table. When
Kassy tried to make fun of her, Alice stopped Kassy and looked at Sarah. Her gaze (眼神) seemed to say, “Don’t
worry—I’m here for you.” Then, Alice smoothly changed the subject, pointing to the 22 . “What should
we order The daily special looks awesome!” As Sarah crossed the dining room, she realized she didn’t feel
embarrassed. Whether Kassy liked her family’s restaurant or not, it didn’t matter.
When Sarah went back to the front desk, she felt a warm sense of pride, knowing the restaurant was
23 to her, no matter what others thought. She understood that hard work and kindness were what really
24 . From then on, she started to 25 her new role in the restaurant with confidence and pride.
11．A．waiters B．cooks C．customers D．classmates
12．A．saw B．taught C．remembered D．showed
13．A．over B．behind C．above D．in
14．A．Though B．So C．If D．When
15．A．them B．him C．her D．me
16．A．shower B．break C．risk D．walk
17．A．amazed B．perfect C．bad D．afraid
18．A．unfriendly B．kind C．lazy D．outgoing
试卷第 4 页，共 19 页
19．A．at B．as C．for D．to
20．A．needed B．agreed C．hated D．learned
21．A．pushed B．brought C．threw D．moved
22．A．menu B．door C．chair D．dish
23．A．boring B．relaxing C．exciting D．special
24．A．promised B．ordered C．mattered D．allowed
25．A．enjoy B．help C．touch D．learn
【答案】
11．C 12．A 13．B 14．A 15．C 16．B 17．C 18．A 19．C 20．A 21．
B 22．A 23．D 24．C 25．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了萨拉在父亲餐厅工作时，从因遇到同学凯西而紧张躲避，到在凯西朋友爱丽丝的
鼓励下，重拾自信，坦然面对新角色的成长故事 ，展现了萨拉心态转变以及对努力和善良重要性的领悟。
11．句意：萨拉经常在她爸爸餐厅的厨房帮忙，但今天感觉不一样——她被赋予了为顾客服务的职责。
waiters服务员；cooks厨师；customers顾客；classmates同学。根据“Sarah often helped out at her dad’s restaurant
in the kitchen”可知，萨拉在爸爸餐厅工作，职责应是为“顾客”服务。故选 C。
12．句意：当她看见学校里一个很受欢迎的女孩，凯西，和她的朋友们坐在那里时，她的兴奋很快变成了
焦虑。
saw 看见；taught 教；remembered 记得；showed 展示。根据“...avoid being seen”可知，此处说她“看见”凯西
在那儿。故选 A。
13．句意：萨拉感到害羞和害怕，就躲到了前台后面，以免被看到。
over 在……上方；behind 在……后面；above 在……之上；in 在……里面。根据常识可知，为躲避被看到，
应该是躲在前台“后面”。故选 B。
14．句意：尽管她是个优秀的学生，但在富有的同学中，萨拉常常觉得自己格格不入。
Though 尽管；So 所以；If 如果；When 当……时。根据语境可知，“她是优秀学生”和“在同学中仍不自在”
语义上存在让步关系。故选 A。
15．句意：她记得凯西以前是如何取笑她的，还担心桌上的其他人也会因为她在餐厅工作而对她做同样的
事。
them 他们；him 他；her 她；me 我。根据“She... make fun of her”可知，萨拉担心别人也会取笑“她”，设空
处指代的是萨拉自己。故选 C。
16．句意：他建议她可以去休息一下。
试卷第 5 页，共 19 页
shower 淋浴；break 休息；risk 风险；walk 散步。根据“Sarah’s dad found her hiding”可知，当爸爸看到萨拉
躲藏时，让她去“休息”，“take a break”为固定表达，表示“休息”。故选 B。
17．句意：回到厨房，萨拉因为让爸爸失望而感到糟糕。
amazed 惊讶的；perfect 完美的；bad 糟糕的；afraid 害怕的。根据“letting her dad down”可推知，让爸爸失
望，这种感觉应是“糟糕的”。故选 C。
18．句意：令她惊讶的是，凯西的朋友之一爱丽丝走了过来，说她知道凯西有时会有多不友好。
unfriendly 不友好的；kind 善良的；lazy 懒惰的；outgoing 外向的。根据前文“Kassy used to make fun of her”
可知，爱丽丝说知道凯西有时多“不友好”。故选 A。
19．句意：她还因萨拉的努力工作而表扬了她。
at 在；as 作为；for 为了；to 到。“praise sb. for sth.”是固定搭配，意为“因某事表扬某人”。故选 C。
20．句意：她的话给了萨拉所需要的力量。
needed 需要；agreed 同意；hated 讨厌；learned 学习。根据萨拉“turned to anxiety”和“avoid being seen”可知，
爱丽丝的话，是萨拉所“需要”的力量。故选 A。
21．句意：带着自信，萨拉回到用餐区，把菜单带到凯西的桌上。
pushed 推；brought 带来；threw 扔；moved 移动。根据“With confidence”可知，萨拉把菜单“带到”凯西桌上，
为合理动作。故选 B。
22．句意：然后，爱丽丝巧妙地转换了话题，指着菜单说：“我们该点什么呢？每日特色菜看起来棒极了！”。
menu 菜单；door 门；chair 椅子；dish 菜肴。根据“‘What should we order ’”可知，爱丽丝在指着“菜单”点
菜。故选 A。
23．句意：当萨拉回到前台时，她感到一种温暖的自豪感，因为她知道，无论别人怎么想，这家餐厅对她
来说都是特别的。
boring无聊的；relaxing令人放松的；exciting令人兴奋的；special特别的。根据“Whether Kassy liked her family’
s restaurant or not, it didn’t matter.”可知，餐厅是萨拉家的，对萨拉来说是“特别的”。故选 D。
24．句意：她明白，努力工作和善良才是真正重要的东西。
promised 承诺；ordered 命令；mattered 重要；allowed 允许。在爱丽丝的帮助下，萨拉心态发生了转变，
认识到努力工作和善良才是真正“重要”的东西。故选 C。
25．句意：从那时起，她开始自信而自豪地享受自己在餐厅里的新角色。
enjoy 享受；help 帮助；touch 触摸；learn 学习。根据“She understood that hard work and kindness were what
really...”可知，心态转变后，萨拉开始自信自豪地“享受”餐厅新角色。故选 A。
三、阅读（共两节，满分 35 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
试卷第 6 页，共 19 页
阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选項中，选出最佳选項。
A
Visiting museums is always wonderful. There is a list of the top 15 museums in Asia. The Museum of the
Terracotta Army took the first place. Beijing’s Forbidden City and Shanghai Museum are also in the top 10. Do
you want to visit them
Shanghai Museum
The museum is famous for its collection of Chinese ancient bronze pieces (青铜艺
术品).
There are more than 400 beautiful bronzes.
Opening time: 9:00 a.m.~5:00 p.m.
Ticket prices: people can visit the museum for free
The Museum of the Terracotta Army
Visiting the Terracotta Army is the most meaningful when you have a trip in Xi’an,
China.
There are more than 8,000 terracotta warriors and horses at this Chinese museum.
Opening time: 8:30 a.m. 6:35 p.m.
Ticket price: 150 yuan for an adult 80 yuan for a student
Beijing’s Forbidden City
The third emperor of the Ming Dynasty, Emperor YongLe, firstly built the
Forbidden City. In history, it was the home to 24 emperors: 14 during the Ming
Dynasty and 10 during the Qing Dynasty.
Opening time: 8:00 a.m.~5:00 p.m.
Ticket price: 60 yuan for an adult 20 yuan for a student
26．If a student visits the Museum of the Terracotta Army with his mother, they need to spend ________.
A．80 yuan B．150 yuan C．230 yuan D．300 yuan
27．You can enjoy ________ in Shanghai Museum.
A．modern Chinese art B．the bronze pieces
C．ancient Chinese buildings D．terracotta warriors and horses
28．From the passage, we can learn that ________
试卷第 7 页，共 19 页
A．people can spend 60 yuan visiting Shanghai Museum
B．the Forbidden City opens for the longest time in a day
C．people can’t visit the Museum of the Terracotta Army after 15:00
D．24 emperors used to live in Beijing’s Forbidden City
【答案】26．C 27．B 28．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了著名的博物馆。
26．细节理解题。根据表格第二行“Ticket price: 150 yuan for an adult 80 yuan for a student”可知，他们需要
150+80=230 元。故选 C。
27． 细节理解题。根据“The museum is famous for its collection of Chinese ancient bronze pieces (青铜艺术品).”
可知，该博物馆以收藏中国古代青铜器而闻名，因此可以在上海博物馆欣赏青铜艺术品。故选 B。
28．细节理解题。根据“In history, it was the home to 24 emperors: 14 during the Ming Dynasty and 10 during the
Qing Dynasty.”可知，24 位皇帝曾经住在北京紫禁城。故选 D。
B
January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This
smart program can solve math problems, write code (代码) and answer questions like top models such as OpenAI’
s GPT-4, but it costs much less to build. The team spent only $5.58 million (1/70 of OpenAI’s cost) and used
2,048 computer chips (芯片) for two months to make it. This shows that good ideas can beat big money.
DeepSeek-R1 learns by trying many times and getting better, like how students practice maths. Other AIs
need lots of prepared examples, but R1 improves by itself. In a global math test, it got 79.8% right, a little higher
than OpenAI’s model. A simple version (版本) of RI can even run on low cost computers, helping schools and
small companies.
DeepSeek-R1 is free to use and change. On its first day online, over 19,000 programmers worldwide started
projects to study it. A German scientist said experiments with R1 cost 10 instead of $300 with other AIs. Even
Meta (a famous U.S. tech company) top scientist said, “This kind of free AI could change the world.”
U.S. tech companies are worried. Meta planned to spend $65 billion more on AI research. Experts said
China was catching up fast. A report in Nature magazine called R1 a “big step forward”, confirming (确认) that
smart ideas beat expensive tools.
As a DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI to be a friend, not something only rich people can use. With RI,
China shows the world that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money.”
29．How much did it cost to build DeepSeek-R1
试卷第 8 页，共 19 页
A．$5.58 million. B．$65 billion. C．$10. D．$300.
30．What can we learn about DeepSeek-R1 from Paragraph 2
A．It needs programmers to fix mistakes. B．It becomes better through practice.
C．It copies answers from other AIs. D．It only works with expensive tools.
31．Why did Meta plan to spend more money on AI research
A．To help Chinese companies. B．To build more computer chips.
C．To compete with DeepSeek-R1. D．To learn from German scientists
32．Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A．Competition between GPT-4 and DeepSeek-R1
B．Comparison of Chinese and American AI Models
C．Appearance of Chinese AI Model DeepSeek-R1
D．Global Influence of Chinese AI Model DeepSeek-R1
【答案】29．A 30．B 31．C 32．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国科技公司 DeepSeek 开发的 AI 模型 DeepSeek-R1，包括
其低成本高效能的研发过程、自主学习能力、实际应用价值及全球影响，展现了中国在 AI 领域通过创新
理念和努力取得的突破。
29．细节理解题。根据第一段“The team spent only $5.58 million (1/70 of OpenAI’s cost)”可知，研发成本为
558 万美元。故选 A。
30．细节理解题。根据第二段“DeepSeek-R1 learns by trying many times and getting better, like how students
practice maths.”可知，该模型能通过多次尝试和练习进行自我提升。故选 B。
31．推理判断题。根据第四段“U.S. tech companies are worried. Meta planned to spend $65 billion more on AI
research.”可知，美国的科技公司感到担忧，Meta 公司计划再投入 650 亿美元用于人工智能研究；据此可以
推断，Meta 增加投入是因为要与 DeepSeek-R1 进行竞争。故选 C。
32．最佳标题题。综合全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国科技公司 DeepSeek 以低成本、高效率开发了开源
AI 模型 DeepSeek-R1，其创新方法 (自主改进、低成本适配) 挑战了传统高投入的 AI 研发模式，并引发国
际关注和竞争；选项 D“中国人工智能模型 DeepSeek-R1 的全球影响力”适合作为文章的标题。故选 D。
C
When night comes, they stop under a big tree. The Tin Woodman cuts some wood and makes a fire for
Dorothy. Dorothy and Toto eat some bread and the Lion goes into the forest to find something for his dinner. The
Scarecrow collects some nuts for Dorothy’s breakfast. Then all of them lie down and sleep until morning.
试卷第 9 页，共 19 页
The next day they set off again very early. They walk a few miles and then come to a big ditch. It’s very
wide and very deep. There are a lot of sharp rocks at the bottom of it.
“How can we cross the ditch ” Dorothy asks her friends.
“We can’t fly over it,” the Scarecrow says. “And we can’t jump over it. So we must stay here.”
The Lion looks at the ditch and says, “I can jump over it.”
“Can you ” the Scarecrow says. “That’s good. You can take us across on your back, one by one.”
“Who wants to go first ” the Lion says.
“Me!” the Scarecrow says and he gets on the Lion’s back. The Lion jumps across the ditch easily. Then he
jumps back and takes Dorothy and Toto. Finally he takes the Tin Woodman across the ditch.
Later in the afternoon, they come to a wide river.
“How can we cross the river ” Dorothy asks.
“Easy!” the Scarecrow replies. “The Tin Woodman can cut down some trees and build a raft. We can cross
the river on that.”
“That’s a good idea,” the Lion says to the Scarecrow, “One would believe you had brains in your head,
instead of straw!”
But it takes time to make a raft, and it’s very late when the Tin Woodman finishes it. So they find a cozy
place under the trees where they sleep well until the morning. That night, Dorothy dreams of flying to the Emerald
City and finding the good Wizard Oz, who would soon send her back to Kansas.
(Adapted from The Wizard of Oz)
33．How do they cross the ditch
A．They cross the ditch by boat. B．They fly over the ditch.
C．They jump over the ditch on the lion’s back. D．They swim across the ditch.
34．By the sentence “One would believe you had brains in your head, instead of straw!” What does the lion mean
A．The Scarecrow is stupid. B．The Scarecrow is lazy.
C．The Scarecrow’s idea is good. D．The Scarecrow has a new brain.
35．Which of the following sentences is TRUE
A．The Lion eats some bread for supper.
B．The Scarecrow is the first one to cross the ditch on the lion’s back.
C．The Tin Woodman spends little time building the raft because it is easy.
D．Dorothy flew to the Emerald City and found the good Wizard Oz.
36．How does the writer organize his ideas in this passage
试卷第 10 页，共 19 页
A．General to specific.B．Order of events. C．Facts to opinions. D．Order of time.
【答案】33．C 34．C 35．B 36．D
【导语】本文是一篇小说，改编自《绿野仙踪》，讲述了多萝西和伙伴们在旅途中如何克服障碍的故事。
33．细节理解题。根据“That’s good. You can take us across on your back, one by one.”和“‘Me!’ the Scarecrow
says and he gets on the Lion’s back. The Lion jumps across the ditch easily.”可知，他们通过骑在狮子背上跳跃
跨越深沟。故选 C。
34．词句猜测题。根据“‘That’s a good idea’ the Lion says to the Scarecrow”可知，稻草人刚提出用木筏渡河
的好主意，狮子是在夸赞他聪明。故选 C。
35．细节理解题。根据“‘Me!’ the Scarecrow says and he gets on the Lion’s back. The Lion jumps across the ditch
easily. Then he jumps back and takes Dorothy and Toto. Finally he takes the Tin Woodman across the ditch.”可知，
稻草人是第一个骑在狮子背上过沟的。故选 B。
36．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第 1 段讲述夜晚休息；第 2 段讲述次日遇深沟；第 5、6、7 段介绍过沟
方法以及夜晚做梦。所有事件按时间顺序展开。故选 D。
D
Scientists in Australia have used Artificial Intelligence (AI) to help them save an endangered tiny bird
called the Plains - wanderer, which lives in Australia’s grasslands, not just any grasslands. Plains - wanderers are
picky. There can’t be too much grass or too little. For this reason, scientists sometimes call them the “Goldilocks”
of animals.
The birds were common in eastern Australia. But that’s changed, as grasslands have been turned into farms
and cities. As a result, the birds’ number has fallen by over 85% in recent years. Scientists believe there are now
only 250 to 1,000 of the birds left in the wild.
Zoos Victoria, an organization that aims to save the bird, says, “There is no bird like it in the world.” The
strange little birds are only about six inches tall. They’re not good at flying, so they spend most of their time on
the ground. When they are afraid, they try to sit to hide themselves. One more thing that makes Plains - wanderers
unusual is that the females are larger, and are in charge of protecting their home. The male birds are smaller and
take care of the eggs.
试卷第 11 页，共 19 页
To protect these birds, scientists first had to learn where they were. So Zoos Victoria worked with
Queensland University of Technology on a plan to look for the birds. Since Plains - wanderers are hard to find, the
team chose to “listen” for the birds instead. Female Plains-wanderers make an unusual “Ooom” call, and this was
the key to finding them.
Thirty-five special recording machines called “song meters” were set up to record all the sounds made in
nine different areas where Plains-wanderers could possibly have been. The song meters collected tens of hours of
recordings and then the data was processed by an AI system. Happily, the AI system discovered Plains-wanderer
calls coming from two of the places.
Chris Hartnett, who works with Zoos Victoria, said it was like “finding gold”. It’s the first time in over 30
years that the Plains-wanderer has been found in the west of Melbourne. The new information will help scientists
protect the birds. And the researchers are still “listening” — using song meters and AI to try to find more of
these Goldilocks birds.
37．Why are the Plains-wanderers sometimes considered as “Goldilocks” by the scientist
A．Because they almost disappear.
B．Because they require a special living environment.
C．Because there is no enough grassland for them to live in.
D．Because they are tiny Australian birds with gold feathers.
38．What can we learn about the Plains-wanderers from the passage
A．The Plains-wanderers are too short to run on the ground.
B．The number of the Plains-wanderers has increased in these years.
C．The Plains-wanderers are able to hide themselves to the forest when they are in fear.
D．The female Plains-wanderers are used to taking more responsibilities to guard their nest.
39．How did the scientists find the Plains-wanderers in the wild
A．They used an AI system to learn the birds’ footprints.
B．They set up several machines to locate the birds’ calls.
C．They visited a university to look up information of the birds.
D．They designed a plan to look for the birds’ sounds with zoo - keepers.
40．Where can we probably find this passage
A．A comic strip. B．A science fiction.
C．A nature report. D．A fashion magazine.
试卷第 12 页，共 319页
【答案】37．B 38．D 39．B 40．C
【导语】本文主要讲述科学家利用 AI 技术保护濒危鸟类的研究。
37．细节理解题。根据“Plains - wanderers are picky. There can’t be too much grass or too little. For this reason,
scientists sometimes call them the ‘Goldilocks’ of animals.”可知，领鹑对栖息地要求严格，不能太多也不能太
少草，因此被称为“Goldilocks”。故选 B。
38．细节理解题。根据“One more thing that makes Plains - wanderers unusual is that the females are larger, and
are in charge of protecting their home. The male birds are smaller and take care of the eggs.”可知，雌性领鹑体型
较大，负责保护家园。故选 D。
39．细节理解题。根据“Thirty-five special recording machines called ‘song meters’ were set up to record all the
sounds…the data was processed by an AI system”和“using song meters and AI to try to find more of these
Goldilocks birds”可知，科学家使用录音设备定位鸟叫声。故选 B。
40．推理判断题。全文主要讲述了科学家如何使用 AI 技术保护濒危鸟类，属于自然保护领域的内容，最
可能出现在自然报告类文章中。故选 C。
第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Dealing with Culture Shock
Moving to a new country can be wonderful, but it can also cause culture shock. This happens when you feel
confused (困惑) or uncomfortable in a new place. 41 Here are some useful ways to help you deal with
culture shock.
Learn the language
One of the most helpful things you can do is to learn the local language. Even knowing just a few words or
phrases can help you feel more connected and confident. Try to practice every day, even if it’s just for a few
minutes. 42
Keep an open mind
Every culture has its own way of doing things. If something seems strange or different, try to understand
why people do it that way. 43 Keeping an open mind will help you feel less disappointed.
Stay connected with family and friends
Talking to people you trust can make a big difference. Use video calls, send messages, or share photos. This
will help you feel connected to home and reduce feelings of loneliness.
44
Don’t be afraid to try new foods, visit local places, or join activities. Sometimes, getting out of your
试卷第 13 页，共 19 页
comfort zone (舒适区) can help you enjoy and get used to the new culture.
Give yourself time
Remember, it takes time to get used to a new place. 45 Every small step you take brings you
closer to feeling at home.
Culture shock is normal, but with a positive attitude (态度) and some creative ideas, you can turn it into a
chance to grow and learn!
A．Be patient with yourself.
B．Discover and try new things.
C．Try to ask questions and keep leaning.
D．Often compare yourself to others.
E．Do what others do without asking any questions.
F．Don’t be afraid to make mistakes in learning a new language.
G．It is normal, and everyone experiences it in different ways.
【答案】41．G 42．F 43．C 44．B 45．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了应对文化冲击的几种有效方法，包括学习语言、保持开放心态、
与亲友保持联系、尝试新事物以及给自己时间适应。
41．根据文章第一段“This happens when you feel confused or uncomfortable in a new place.”以及后文“Here are
some useful ways to help you deal with culture shock.”可知，此处需要说明文化冲击是普遍现象。选项 G“这
是正常的，每个人都会以不同的方式经历。”符合语境。故选 G。
42．根据文章第二段“Even knowing just a few words or phrases can help you feel more connected and confident.”
可知，此处应鼓励语言学习中的容错态度。选项 F“不要害怕在学习新语言时犯错。”符合语境。故选 F。
43．根据文章第三段“If something seems strange or different, try to understand why people do it that way.”可知，
此处应强调主动学习和提问的重要性。选项 C“尝试提问并持续学习。”符合语境。故选 C。
44．根据文章第五段“Don’t be afraid to try new foods, visit local places, or join activities.”可知，此处需填入鼓
励探索新事物的内容。选项 B“发现并尝试新事物。”符合语境。故选 B。
45．根据文章第六段“Remember, it takes time to get used to a new place.”可知，此处应强调耐心的重要性。 选
项 A“对自己保持耐心。”符合语境。故选 A。
四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共 8 小题；每
小题 1 分，满分 8 分）
46．If you create an interest in doing something yourself, it will be easier to (成功).
试卷第 14 页，共 19 页
【答案】succeed
【详解】句意：如果你对自己做的事情产生兴趣，就更容易成功。succeed“成功”，动词；it 为形式主语，
不定式 to succeed 是真正的主语。故填 succeed。
47．Everything was back to (正常) soon after the earthquake.
【答案】normal
【详解】句意：地震后不久，一切很快恢复正常。根据中文提示可知，“正常” 的英文表达是 normal，back
to normal 意为 “恢复正常”，固定短语，故填 normal。
48．He was punished for not (归还) the book to the library on time.
【答案】returning
【详解】句意：他因没有按时把书还给图书馆而受到惩罚。根据汉语提示可知，空处应填 return“归还”，
介词 for 后面用动名词形式。故填 returning。
49．He (查看) his phone often for fear of missing something important.
【答案】checks
【详解】句意：他经常查看他的手机，生怕错过重要的事情。“查看”对应的英文单词是“check”。句子描述
的是经常性的动作，时态为一般现在时，主语“He”是第三人称单数，“check”要变为“checks”，在句中作谓语，
表示主语的动作。故填 checks。
50．To get to the other side of the river, we need to go across the b .
【答案】(b)ridge
【详解】句意：为了到达河的对岸，我们需要穿过这个桥。根据“To get to the other side of the river”和首字
母可知，我们需要穿过桥，bridge“桥”。故填(b)ridge。
51．Though the little boy is young, he can dress h without anyone’s help.
【答案】(h)imself
【详解】句意：尽管这个小男孩年纪小，但他能在没人帮助的情况下自己穿衣服 。根据“Though the little
boy...without anyone’s help.”及首字母提示可知，dress oneself 表示“自己穿衣服”，是常用搭配，主语是 the
little boy，对应的反身代词是 himself，用于体现动作作用于主语自身。故填(h)imself。
52．Nowadays some parents spend more time on mobile phones so they (not often) care for their kids.
【答案】seldom
【详解】句意：如今一些父母花更多时间在手机上，因此他们很少照顾孩子。根据英文解释可知，“not often
不经常”意为“很少”，其英文为 seldom，为副词。故填 seldom。
53．The little girl is so clever that she can speak several (words used in speaking and writing) such as
Chinese, English, Japanese and so on.
试卷第 15 页，共 19 页
【答案】languages
【详解】句意：这个小女孩非常聪明，她能说几种语言，比如汉语、英语、日语等。根据“she can speak
several...such as Chinese, English, Japanese and so on.”及英文提示可知，此处指小女孩会说几种语言。
language“语言”，可数名词；空前有 several，此处用复数形式。故填 languages。
五、短文填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。(每空可填一个或多个符合语境
的词)
The Osaka World Expo (大阪世界博览会) opened on April 13, 2025. It’s a big event where many 54
(country) show their ideas for the future. The China Pavilion (中国馆) also opened on that day, and it is one of the
55 (large) foreign pavilions at the Expo. It covers 56 area of 3,509 square meters.
The theme of the China Pavilion has three parts. In the first part, “Harmony between Man and Nature”, you
can see a large multimedia (多媒体) show about the 24 Solar Terms (节气). It 57 (reflect) the traditional
Chinese wisdom (智慧) of living with nature.
The second part, “Green Mountains and Clear Waters”, shows China’s ideas on protecting nature. Here,
you can learn 58 China is working hard to keep the environment clean and beautiful.
The third part, “Continuous Growth”, is 59 (real) exciting. It shows China’s new technologies.
60 example, you can see the soil samples (土壤样本) from the front and back of the moon. They 61
(bring) back to Earth by China’s Chang’e 5 and Chang’e 6.
The 62 (open) of the China Pavilion at Expo 2025 Osaka is a great chance for people around the
world to learn about China. The China Pavilion was built 63 (help) bring different cultures closer!
【答案】
54．countries 55．largest 56．an 57．reflects 58．how 59．really 60．For 61．
were brought 62．opening 63．to help
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了 2025 年大阪世博会中国馆的三大主题展区及其展示内容，展现
了中国传统文化智慧、环保理念和科技成就。
54．句意：这是一个重大活动，许多国家展示它们对未来的理念。“many”后接可数名词复数，“country”的复
数形式是“countries”。故填 countries。
55．句意：中国馆也在那天开放，它是世博会上最大的外国展馆之一。“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词
复数”表示“……中最……之一”，“large”的最高级是“largest”。故填 largest 。
56．句意：它占地面积 3509 平方米。“area”是可数名词单数，且发音以元音音素开头，“an area of...”表示“……
试卷第 16 页，共 19 页
的面积”，所以用“an”。故填 an。
57．句意：它反映了中国人与自然共生的传统智慧。句子描述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语“It”是第三
人称单数，谓语动词“reflect”要用第三人称单数形式“reflects”。故填 reflects 。
58．句意：在这里，你可以了解到中国是如何努力保持环境清洁和美丽的。根据句意，此处需要表示方式
的引导词“how”引导宾语从句，作“learn”的宾语。故填 how 。
59．句意：第三部分“持续增长”真的很令人兴奋。修饰形容词“exciting”要用副词，“real”的副词形式是“really”。
故填 really。
60．句意：例如，你可以看到来自月球正面和背面的土壤样本。“for example”是固定短语，意为“例如”，句
首首字母大写。故填 For。
61．句意：它们是由中国的嫦娥五号和嫦娥六号带回地球的。“They”与“bring back”是被动关系，且动作发
生在过去，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，“bring”的过去分词是“brought”，主语是复数，be 动词用“were”。
故填 were brought。
62．句意：2025 年大阪世博会中国馆的开馆，是世界人民了解中国的好机会。“the+名词+of...”结构，此处
需要用“open”的动名词形式“opening”作主语。故填 opening。
63．句意：中国馆的建造是为了帮助促进不同文化的交流！此处用动词不定式“to help”表示建造中国馆的
目的。故填 to help。
六、任务型阅读（共 3 小题，满分 7 分）
请认真阅读短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
Hello Kitty, the cat with no mouth, has become the first cartoon kitty to go to space! Lauren Rojas, a
13-year-old girl from America came up with the idea for her science project at school.
The inspiration (灵感) came from a television programme Lauren once watched. Lauren spent about a
month building a small silver rocket (火箭) and a weather balloon by herself. She put the Hello Kitty doll into the
rocket and tied it with the balloon. After testing wind direction and temperature, she set the balloon free.
After a few minutes, the balloon rose more than 90,000 feet above the ground. It was near outer space.
There, the air was so thin that the balloon burst (爆炸). The balloon was 53 times larger than its original size
before bursting open. Hello Kitty’s rocket fell back down to Earth with the help of a parachute (降落伞), and
landed safely.
Hello Kitty went along for the ride in the rocket just for fun. “I have liked her ever since I was 6 years old,”
Lauren told the New York Daily News. “I thought it would be really fun to add a toy inside the rocket.”
Lauren loves carrying out science experiments (实验). This experience increased her interest in science
even further.
试卷第 17 页，共 19 页
64．How long did Lauren spend building her rocket and the weather balloon
65．Why did the balloon burst near outer space
66．Would you like to carry out such an experiment Why or why not
【答案】64．About a month. 65．Because the air was too thin. 66．Yes, I’d love to. Because it combines
fun with scientific exploration.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述 13 岁美国女孩 Lauren Rojas 为完成科学项目，自制火箭和气象气球
将 Hello Kitty 送入太空边缘的经过。
64．根据文章第 2 段“Lauren spent about a month building a small silver rocket and a weather balloon by herself.”
可知，Lauren 花了约一个月时间独自建造小型银色火箭和气象气球。故填 About a month.
65．根据文章第 3 段“There, the air was so thin that the balloon burst.”可知，气球因空气过于稀薄而破裂。故
填 Because the air was too thin.
66．开放性问答，言之有理即可。故填 Yes, I’d love to. Because it combines fun with scientific exploration.
七、书面表达（满分 15 分）
67．假如你是李华，在初中三年的生活或学习中一定取得过不少进步，比如生活技能的获得、学习
方法的掌握、良好习惯的养成等，请你选取其中一个方面，结合自身的经历，谈一谈你是如何取得这一进
步的，写一篇 80—100 词的英语短文。
要求：
1. 根据题目所给信息，适当发挥；
2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
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试卷第 18 页，共 19 页
【答案】例文
My Progress in Learning English
During the past three years in junior high school, I have made great progress in learning English, especially
in speaking. Initially, I was too shy to answer questions in English class, but I took active steps to improve.
First, I joined an English club where we had weekly conversations. We discussed movies, hobbies, and
even daily life, which boosted my confidence. Second, I began watching English cartoons and repeating the
characters’ lines. Gradually, I found it fun to imitate their pronunciation and intonation. Most importantly, my
teacher encouraged me to read aloud in class and praised my efforts.
Now, I can speak English fluently in group discussions and even participate in speech competitions. This
experience has taught me that consistent practice and courage are the keys to progress.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为话题作文；
②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”；
③提示：文章应该包括所有提示要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一人称，尽量多使用
短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出主题，点明进步领域；
第二步，分点阐述提升口语的具体措施，详细说明如何克服困难、提升口语；
第三步，总结成果，表达感悟。
[亮点词汇]
①make great progress 取得巨大进步
②take active steps 采取积极措施
[高分句型]
①First, I joined an English club where we had weekly conversations. (where 引导的限制性定语从句)
②This experience has taught me that consistent practice and courage are the keys to progress. (that 引导的宾语从
句)
试卷第 19 页，共 19 页

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