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2025 年中考考前押题卷（广州专用）
英语
本试卷共四大题，满分 90 分。考试时间 100 分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，
再用 2B 铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干
净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如
需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、
圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从 1 15 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选
出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A few years ago, I took a sightseeing trip to London. I saw many of our nations’ treasure. And I also saw a
lot of our fellow citizens on the street-unlucky ones, like beggars and homeless people.
Standing on the Oxford street, I heard a voice 1 , “Can you help me ” When I turned around, I saw
2 elderly blind woman with her hand extended. Naturally, I reached into my pocket, pulled out all of my
change and placed it in her hand without 3 at her. I was annoyed that I 4 by a beggar.
But the blind woman smiled and said, “I don’t want your money. I just need help finding the post office.”
In a second, I realized what I had done. I’d judged another person 5 by what I supposed she had to
be.
I hated 6 I saw in myself. This event brought back my belief. I believed in that I should never look
down upon others, 7 I’d lost that belief for a moment.
The thing I had forgotten about myself is that I came from another country. I left Honduras and arrived in
Britain when I was 8 . I started my new life 9 two suitcases, my brother, my sister and a strong
mother. Through the years, I have been a dish washer, roofer, mechanic, cashier and pizza delivery driver, among
many 10 different jobs. Finally, I become a network engineer.
试卷第 1 页，共 11 页
So far, in my own life, I 11 many acts of being looked down upon by others. I remember a time at
the age of 17, I was a bus boy, and I heard a father tell his little boy, “ 12 you do not do well in school, you
will end up like him.”
But now, living my Britain middle-class lifestyle, it is too ease to forget my past, to forgot who I am and
where I have been, and to lose sight of where I want to go. That blind woman dealt with 13 blindness
successfully. She reminded me of my belief in never looking down upon others, and to always keep my eyes and
heart 14 . I really thanked her for the priceless lesson that I 15 by her. By the way, I helped that
lady to the post office.
1．A．ask B．asks C．asked D．to ask
2．A．a B．an C．the D．/
3．A．look B．looks C．looked D．looking
4．A．troubled B．troubling C．is troubled D．was troubled
5．A．simple B．simply C．simpler D．more simply
6．A．how B．why C．that D．what
7．A．so B．or C．unless D．though
8．A．15 years old B．15-year-old C．15-years-old D．15 year old
9．A．of B．in C．with D．from
10．A．another B．other C．the other D．others
11．A．experience B．experienced C．have experienced D．am experiencing
12．A．If B．So C．But D．Until
13．A．I B．me C．my D．mine
14．A．open B．opens C．opened D．opening
15．A．have given B．gave C．have been given D．was given
二、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 16 25 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上
将该项涂黑。
Huang Xuhua, a great Chinese mechanical engineer. He was born in Guangdong Province on March 12,
1926. He died in Wuhan on February 6, 2025, at the 16 of 99.
Huang Xuhua 17 from Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1949. In 1958, he was 18 to
develop China’s nuclear submarines (核潜艇). At that time, China met many 19 , such as a lack of
试卷第 2 页，共 11 页
technology and resources. But Huang and his team didn’t give up. They used abacuses for calculations and got
information from foreign newspapers.
In 1970, China’s first nuclear submarine began sea trials (试验) and started to serve in 1974. This made
China the fifth 20 to have nuclear submarines. Later, Huang Xuhua was made the chief designer and
made 21 contributions to the nuclear submarine project.
Huang had to keep his job a 22 for 30 years. That’s why his family knew very little about what he
did. However, his hard work and great efforts 23 brought good results.
Because of his 24 work, Huang Xuhua was given the Medal of the Republic, one of China’s
highest honors, in 2019. His story shows us that if we have determination and 25 , we can do great things.
He will always be remembered as a national hero in China.
* The word “mechanical” means being operated by power from an engine.
* * The word “abacuses” means frames with small balls which slide along wires. They are used as tools or
toys for counting.
16．A．heart B．hobby C．age D．body
17．A．celebrated B．won C．left D．graduated
18．A．chosen B．played C．carried D．brought
19．A．lessons B．festivals C．problems D．subjects
20．A．world B．country C．city D．town
21．A．dangerous B．important C．slow D．boring
22．A．card B．date C．party D．secret
23．A．finally B．loudly C．cheaply D．sadly
24．A．tiring B．difficult C．excellent D．easy
25．A．play games B．work hard C．raise money D．lose heart
三、阅读（共两节，满分 35 分）
第一节 阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从 26~45 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
A
Our winter camp has three weeks of crazy fun to keep you active over the winter vacation. Come and sign
up now!
试卷第 3 页，共 11 页
January 20-24: ________ The first week of our camp is full of
adventures (探险) in nature. You will fly through the trees on the Tarzan
swing (泰山秋千) and climb to the top of the watchtower. During these
activities, you will get to see many interesting animals, such as different
insects and birds.
January 27-31: Wild Science This week is filled with amazing
experiments. You will enjoy activities such as “walking” on eggs and
experimenting with plants. Older kids will learn to make bottle rockets,
model cars and more. This is a week that all of you little scientists out there
won’t want to miss!
February 3-7: Animal Keepers Each day of this week, we will have
a “special guest.” The usual visitors include cats, goats, ducks, rabbits and
more. You will get the chance to learn about these animals and how to care
for them.
Contact information: Email: jungleschool.salatiga@camp.org Phone: 6281-329-030-190
26．What is the most suitable for “________”
A．Forest Explorers. B．Tree Planters. C．Bird Watchers. D．Car Makers.
27．According to the article, what will older kids do during the camp
A．Fly on the Tarzan swing. B．Hold or pet cats and ducks.
C．Build bottle rockets and model cars. D．Conduct experiments with plants.
28．What is the purpose of this article
A．To teach students how to take care of animals.
B．To encourage students to sign up for the winter camp.
C．To explain the benefits of outdoor activities for students.
D．To introduce activities students can do during the winter vacation.
B
A new business model in the education industry called “AI self-study rooms” is becoming popular in
pared-to traditional self-study rooms, I self-study rooms offer a tablet computer (平板电脑) for each
desk. The tablet handles the teaching and exercises for each student.
试卷第 4 页，共 11 页
The tablets use AI (artificial intelligence) to teach and give exercises. Supervisors in the rooms make sure
students stay focused, and the quiet setting helps them give all their attention to study. Huang, a manager of an AI
self-study room in Beijing, says the tablets can also find where students have problems and create special plans to
help them improve. Parents can check their children’s progress with reports from the tablets.
Some people think these study rooms are helpful because they make learning faster and fairer for students
from different areas. The tablets are better than regular online courses because they give students questions that
match their abilities. Others believe these rooms are too expensive or not truly powered by AI.
Huang shares that it costs 3,000 yuan per month to use an AI self-study room during weekdays. Studying
on weekends costs extra (费用另计). In comparison, hiring a private tutor (家庭牧师) is much more expensive.
Even though many people see the advantages, some students and experts have pointed out problems. For
example, some tablets make mistakes or use outdated questions. Others say the tablets have fancy (花哨的) apps
that don’t really offer smarter learning.
Experts also believe that the industry needs better rules and testing. Clear standards are necessary to make
sure the technology is good for students. With improvements, AI self-study rooms could play an important role in
the future of education.
29．Why do some people think AI self-study rooms are better than regular online courses
A．They are free.
B．They offer live teacher support.
C．They let students study in groups.
D．They give questions that match students’ abilities.
30．What problem(s) do some students face with Al tablets
A．They do not give clear study plans.
B．They do not work well in quiet rooms.
C．They make mistakes or use old questions.
D．They are too difficult and expensive to use.
31．According to the last paragraph, which of the following do experts agree with
A．AI self-study rooms are perfect and need no changes.
B．AI self-study rooms must have clear rules and testing.
C．Tablets in AI self-study rooms never make mistakes.
D．Private tutors are better than Al self-study rooms.
32．In which part of a magazine may you read this passage
试卷第 5 页，共 11 页
A．Sports. B．Technology. C．Travel. D．Health.
C
Have you watched Ne Zha 2 It came out on January 29, 2025, and became a huge success. Directed by
Jiaozi, this movie is truly amazing. It continues to tell the exciting story of Ne Zha and his good friend, Ao Bing
from the first movie.
After surviving a terrible disaster called the “Heavenly Tribulation (天劫)”, both Ne Zha and Ao Bing lost
their physical bodies. Their souls (灵魂) were in danger. Luckily, Taiyi Zhenren, a wise immortal in Chinese myth
and Ne Zha’s teacher, came to save them by using a magical seven-colored lotus, a kind of flower. However, new
problems came out soon. Their souls began to disappear once again. Taiyi Zhenren, with all his power, tried
different ways to help them to have new bodies. He searched through many books and traveled to far-off
mysterious places with Ne Zha to work out the problem.
In this movie, Ne Zha has changed a lot. In the past, he was just a naughty kid, known for his rebellious (叛
逆的) nature. But now, through all the difficulties and challenges, he has learned to care deeply for his friends and
understand his true self. Ao Bing who used to struggle with personal trouble, has also grown into a real hero. In
one powerful scene, Ao Bing says courageously, “If there’s no path, I’ll create one!” They stand side by side,
joining hands to face all kinds of difficulties. Whether it’s the sea monsters or the powerful forces that try to stop
them, they never back down. Their friendship plays an important part in each other’s life.
This movie is not just a feast (盛宴) for the eyes of audience. It also tells important life lessons. It teaches
us to be brave in the face of problems, always stay true to what is right, and value our friends deeply. That’s why
people of all ages are crazy about it. It has become a movie that touches the hearts of everyone who watches it.
What’s more, its global box - office (票房) has gone over 12.7 billion yuan, ranking among the top ten in
the global box-office history. In North America, it has attracted a large number of audiences and entered the top
five of the weekend box-office list. It’s really a pride of Chinese cartoon!
33．What do you know about Taiyi Zhenren from Ne Zha 2
A．He only cares about himself. B．He wants to become famous.
C．He is knowledgeable and likes reading. D．He is kind-hearted and responsible.
34．Why is the friendship between Ne Zha and Ao Bing important
试卷第 6 页，共 11 页
A．It makes them fight against each other more often.
B．Their friendship helps them face difficulties and grow.
C．They only play together and have no real help for each other.
D．They can learn from each other and share joy and sadness.
35．Which of the following is the correct order according to the plot of the cartoon film
a. Ne Zha traveled to far places with Taiyi Zhenren to find the solution.
b. Taiyi Zhenren saved Ne Zha and his friend with a magical lotus.
c. Ne Zha and Ao Bing lost their bodies and their souls were in danger.
d. The souls of Ne Zha and his friend started to disappear again.
e. Taiyi Zhenren tried his best to rebuild new bodies for Ne Zha and Ao Bing.
A．c - b - d - e - a B．b - e - c - d - a C．b - c - d - e - a D．c - e - a - d - b
36．What would be the best structure for the passage
A． B． C． D．
D
Have you ever watched a hologram (全息影像) during a video call What if you could chat with your
friend as real as standing face-to-face This magic will probably be powered by 6G—the technology that China’s
2025 Two Sessions (两会) marked as a national goal.
Compared to 5G, 6G promises great improvements, which will support much smoother connections
between humans, machines, and the environment, creating a world where everything works smartly together.
One major improvement is its unbelievably high speed. With the highest speed reaching up to 100GB/s, it
is expected to be 100 times faster than 5G. This speed allows users to download a movie within just one second.
6G’s near-zero latency (延迟) is another step forward. With latency cut to 0.1 milliseconds (毫秒), 6G
makes real-time control possible. This means doctors will be able to operate on patients thousands of miles away
using real-time holographic tools. Meanwhile, self-driving cars could quickly share real-time traffic condition,
cutting accidents by 80%.
试卷第 7 页，共 11 页
Anything more exciting By connecting towers on the ground with satellites (卫 星 ) close to Earth,
“no-service” areas will probably disappear forever. 6G could bring strong signals (信号) to every corner of the
planet—deep in the Amazon rainforest, at the top of Mount Qomolangma, or in the middle of the Pacific Ocean,
allowing anyone, anywhere, to share moments in real time.
China is taking the lead in 6G research. Tech companies like Huawei and ZTE have made great
achievements. China successfully sent the world’s first 6G test satellite into space. The government is also
actively supporting plans like building test networks, setting national standards, and helping researchers work with
industries. By 2030, the government aims to make 6G available for everyone.
Yet challenges remain. Developing 6G may cost 50 times more than 5G. Also, international cooperation on
standard-setting is needed. But with China’s large market and creative power, experts believe 6G is sure to
become a reality and benefit humans in countless ways.
In conclusion, 6G isn’t just faster—it’s a key to a smarter world. As Chinese engineers work tirelessly and
push forward, one question remains: How will YOU use 6G to shape tomorrow
37．Which is the improvement of 6G over 5G
A．Its speed can reach at least 100GB/s.
B．It can achieve zero latency.
C．It may cost 50 times more than 5G technology.
D．It makes a smarter world with better connections.
38．According to the text, which of the following has already been achieved in 6G technology
A．Finding out the signals at the top of Qomolangma. B．Sending a test satellite into space.
C．Making 6G available for everyone in China. D．Setting international standards.
39．Why does the article end with the underlined question
A．To warn readers of possible risks of 6G technology.
B．To suggest readers plan for their future as early as possible.
C．To show readers the importance of taking a lead in 6G technology.
D．To encourage readers to think about their role in a 6G-powered world.
40．What is the author’s opinion about 6G
A．It is a promising technology with a bright future.
B．It is too expensive to be used.
C．It has many challenges that can not be solved.
D．It should only be used for international company.
试卷第 8 页，共 11 页
第二节 阅读填空（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
阅读短文及文后 A E 选项，选出可以填入 41 45 各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
In China, each year we produce about 150 million tons of city waste according to a report. Where does the
waste go People usually burn or bury it. Besides, we receive waste from some developed countries. 41
What about the useless part Still burned or buried. But is it a proper way
Waste pollutes the environment, harms people’s health and causes animals to die. 42 We can’t
make money at the cost of the environment. We should leave clean water and green mountains to our next
generations (一代人).
43 We are taking less waste from developed. countries. From January 2018, China started to stop
24 kinds of waste coming into our country. And more laws and rules about dealing with waste have been made.
44 China also tries to put waste into good use. One example is the waste electricity factories. They burn
waste to make electricity in a greener way. No harmful gases or water will get into the environment.
45 Cities like Shanghai, Chongqing and Beijing have their own sorting systems. More will join
them soon. As President Xi Jinping said during a visit to Shanghai, “Waste sorting is a new fashion.”
阅读短文，把 A~E 五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。
A．We get useful materials from it.
B．Anyone who breaks the law will be punished.
C．China is getting really serious about waste now.
D．The Chinese government is encouraging people to do waste sorting (分类).
E．It also gets in the way of green and sustainable (可持续的) development.
四、写作（共三节，满分 30 分）
第一节 语篇填词（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
根据短文的内容及首字母提示写出文中所缺单词。
According to a common saying, “Honesty is the best policy.” But in daily life, honesty can be difficult.
Lying often s 46 like a good way to impress people or avoid blame for mistakes. Some people lie out of
habit, w 47 even realizing they’re doing it.
One clear reason for honesty is that lies are difficult to hide because they are harder to remember than the t
48 . If you make up a story, you have to remember all the details. And the more lies you tell, the more stories
you have to remember.
试卷第 9 页，共 11 页
A 49 clear reason to avoid lying is that lying can harm others. People who believe your lies might
make bad decisions because of them. And a lie about someone else could destroy that person’s good name.
Honesty, however, doesn’t mean that you have to say everything you think. Sometimes it’s best to remain
silent if your words might hurt someone else. When you do that, you will f 50 more relaxed and enjoy
stronger relationships.
第二节 完成句子（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）
51．上个月，我们出发前往埃及，进行了一次难忘之旅。
Last month, we on an unforgettable trip to Egypt.
52．这是我们第一次出国，除了能看到大金字塔外，我们不知道该期待些什么。
It was our first time abroad and we didn’t know except for the chance of seeing the Great Pyramids.
53．不幸的是，我们一到达开罗就被告知酒店无法入住。
Unfortunately, we that the hotel was unavailable as soon as we arrived in Cairo.
54．最后，旅行社为我们提供了一个距离目的地 30 公里的酒店房间。
In the end, the travel agency a room in a hotel 30 km away from our destination.
55．为旅行做好充分的准备是多么重要啊！
to be well-prepared for trips!
第三节 书面表达（共 1 题；满分 15 分）
56．生命在于运动。随着阳光体育活动的开展，学校更为重视学生的健康，体育活动情况发生了很
大变化。假设你是李华，作为学生中的一员，请你以“Sports in our school”为题，给校英文报刊写一篇报道。
内容包括：1. 学校体育活动的变化情况（运动时间变长、运动项目增多等）；
2. 同学们喜欢的体育活动；
3. 积极的影响。
注意：1. 词数为 80 左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
参考词汇：change a lot (变化大), sports events (运动项目), colourful (丰富多彩的)
Sports in our school
Now our school is paying more and more attention to students’ health.
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试卷第 10 页，共 11 页
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试卷第 11 页，共 11 页2025 年中考考前押题卷（广州专用）
英语
本试卷共四大题，满分 90 分。考试时间 100 分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，
再用 2B 铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干
净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如
需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、
圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从 1 15 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选
出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A few years ago, I took a sightseeing trip to London. I saw many of our nations’ treasure. And I also saw a
lot of our fellow citizens on the street-unlucky ones, like beggars and homeless people.
Standing on the Oxford street, I heard a voice 1 , “Can you help me ” When I turned around, I saw
2 elderly blind woman with her hand extended. Naturally, I reached into my pocket, pulled out all of my
change and placed it in her hand without 3 at her. I was annoyed that I 4 by a beggar.
But the blind woman smiled and said, “I don’t want your money. I just need help finding the post office.”
In a second, I realized what I had done. I’d judged another person 5 by what I supposed she had to
be.
I hated 6 I saw in myself. This event brought back my belief. I believed in that I should never look
down upon others, 7 I’d lost that belief for a moment.
The thing I had forgotten about myself is that I came from another country. I left Honduras and arrived in
Britain when I was 8 . I started my new life 9 two suitcases, my brother, my sister and a strong
mother. Through the years, I have been a dish washer, roofer, mechanic, cashier and pizza delivery driver, among
many 10 different jobs. Finally, I become a network engineer.
试卷第 1 页，共 18 页
So far, in my own life, I 11 many acts of being looked down upon by others. I remember a time at
the age of 17, I was a bus boy, and I heard a father tell his little boy, “ 12 you do not do well in school, you
will end up like him.”
But now, living my Britain middle-class lifestyle, it is too ease to forget my past, to forgot who I am and
where I have been, and to lose sight of where I want to go. That blind woman dealt with 13 blindness
successfully. She reminded me of my belief in never looking down upon others, and to always keep my eyes and
heart 14 . I really thanked her for the priceless lesson that I 15 by her. By the way, I helped that
lady to the post office.
1．A．ask B．asks C．asked D．to ask
2．A．a B．an C．the D．/
3．A．look B．looks C．looked D．looking
4．A．troubled B．troubling C．is troubled D．was troubled
5．A．simple B．simply C．simpler D．more simply
6．A．how B．why C．that D．what
7．A．so B．or C．unless D．though
8．A．15 years old B．15-year-old C．15-years-old D．15 year old
9．A．of B．in C．with D．from
10．A．another B．other C．the other D．others
11．A．experience B．experienced C．have experienced D．am experiencing
12．A．If B．So C．But D．Until
13．A．I B．me C．my D．mine
14．A．open B．opens C．opened D．opening
15．A．have given B．gave C．have been given D．was given
【答案】
1．A 2．B 3．D 4．D 5．B 6．D 7．D 8．A 9．C 10．B 11．C 12．
A 13．C 14．A 15．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的一次亲身经历。面对街头乞丐伸出的手，作者想当然地给予怜悯与施舍，
但那位双目失明的老妇人却给他上了宝贵的一课。
1．句意：站在牛津街上，我听到一个声音问道：“你能帮帮我吗？”
ask 问，动词原形；asks 第三人称单数形式；asked 过去式和过去分词；to ask 动词不定式。hear sb./sth. do
试卷第 2 页，共 18 页
sth. 表示“听到某人/某物做某事”，强调听到整个过程，这里表示听到一个声音问，用动词原形 ask。故选
A。
2．句意：当我转过身时，我看到一位年长的失明女士伸出手。
a 不定冠词表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an 不定冠词表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the
定冠词，表示特指；/表示零冠词。“elderly”是以元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词要用 an 表示“一位”。故选
B。
3．句意：自然而然地，我把手伸进口袋，掏出我所有的零钱，连看都没看她一眼就把钱放在她手里。
look 看，动词原形；looks 第三人称单数形式；looked 过去式或过去分词；looking 动名词或现在分词。“without”
是介词，后面接动名词词形式。故选 D。
4．句意：我很生气我被一个乞丐打扰了。
troubled 打扰，过去式或过去分词；troubling 现在分词或动名词；is troubled 一般现在时的被动语态；was
troubled 一般过去时的被动语态。根据“by a beggar”可知用被动语态，结合“was”可知此处用一般过去时的
被动语态。故选 D。
5．句意：我只是简单地根据我认为她应该是什么来判断一个人。
simple 简单的，形容词；simply 简单地，副词；simpler 更简单的；more simply 更简单地。根据“I’d judged
another person … by what I supposed she had to be.”可知，此处需要用副词 simply 修饰动词“judged”。故选 B。
6．句意：我讨厌我在自己身上看到的东西。
how 怎样，在从句中作方式状语；why 为什么，在从句中作原因状语；that 引导宾语从句时，在从句中不
充当成分；what 什么，在从句中可作主语、宾语等。根据“I hated … I saw in myself.”可知，此句是含宾语
从句的复合句，从句中缺少宾语，用 what 引导，what 在从句中作“saw”的宾语。故选 D。
7．句意：我相信我永远不应该看不起别人，尽管我曾一度失去了那种信念。
so 所以，表因果；or 或者，表选择；unless 除非，引导条件状语从句；though 尽管，引导让步状语从句。
根据“This event brought back my belief, I believed in that I should never look down upon others, … I’d lost that
belief for a moment.”可知，前后句是转折关系，用 though 引导让步状语从句。故选 D。
8．句意：我 15 岁时离开洪都拉斯来到了英国。
15 years old15 岁；15-year-old15 岁的，作定语；15-years-old 表达错误；15 year old 表达错误。表示“15 岁”
用“15 years old”，作表语。故选 A。
9．句意：我带着两个手提箱、我的弟弟、妹妹和一位坚强的母亲开始了我的新生活。
of 属于；in 在……里面；with 带着；from 从……。根据“two suitcases, my brother, my sister and a strong mother.”
可知，“我”开始新生活时除了哥哥、姐姐和妈妈外就只有两个手提箱，with“带着，具有”符合语境。故选 C。
10．句意：这些年来，我做过洗碗工、屋顶修理工、机械师、收银员和披萨外卖员，以及许多其他不同的
试卷第 3 页，共 18 页
工作。
another 另一；other 其他的，后接名词复数；the other 两者中的另一个；others 其他的人或物，后不接名词。
根据“many ... different jobs”可知还做过许多其他不同的工作。故选 B。
11．句意：到目前为止，在我自己的生活中，我经历了许多被别人看不起的行为。
experience 动词原形；experienced 动词过去式或过去分词；have experienced 现在完成时；am experiences
现在进行时。根据“So far”可知，句子用现在完成时，结构是 have/has+过去分词。故选 C。
12．句意：我记得 17 岁的时候，我是一名餐厅勤杂工，我听到一位父亲对他的小儿子说：“如果你在学校
表现不好，你最终会像他一样。”
If 如果，引导条件状语从句；So 所以，表因果；But 但是，表转折；Until 直到，引导时间状语从句。根据
“… you do not do well in school, you will end up like him.”可知，此处表示条件，用 if 引导条件状语从句。故
选 A。
13．句意：那个失明的女人成功地解决了我失明的问题。
I 我，人称代词主格；me 我，人称代词宾格；my 我的，形容词性物主代词；mine 我的，名词性物主代词。
根据“blindness”可知前面缺少限定词，my“我的”符合语境。故选 C。
14．句意：她让我想起了我从不看不起别人的信念，并且要始终保持我的眼睛和心灵敞开。
open 敞开的（形容词），打开（动词原形）；opens 动词的第三人称单数；opened 过去式或过去分词；opening
现在分词或动名词。keep sth. +形容词，表示“使某物处于某种状态”，此处用形容词 open 作宾语补足语。
故选 A。
15．句意：我真的很感谢她给我上了这无价的一课。
have given 现在完成时的主动语态；gave 过去式；have been given 现在完成时的被动语态；was given 一般
过去时的被动语态。根据“the priceless lesson that I … by her.”可知，此处是一般过去时的被动语态，结构是
was/were +过去分词，主语 I 是第一人称，用 was given。故选 D。
二、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 16 25 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上
将该项涂黑。
Huang Xuhua, a great Chinese mechanical engineer. He was born in Guangdong Province on March 12,
1926. He died in Wuhan on February 6, 2025, at the 16 of 99.
Huang Xuhua 17 from Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1949. In 1958, he was 18 to
develop China’s nuclear submarines (核潜艇). At that time, China met many 19 , such as a lack of
technology and resources. But Huang and his team didn’t give up. They used abacuses for calculations and got
information from foreign newspapers.
试卷第 4 页，共 18 页
In 1970, China’s first nuclear submarine began sea trials (试验) and started to serve in 1974. This made
China the fifth 20 to have nuclear submarines. Later, Huang Xuhua was made the chief designer and
made 21 contributions to the nuclear submarine project.
Huang had to keep his job a 22 for 30 years. That’s why his family knew very little about what he
did. However, his hard work and great efforts 23 brought good results.
Because of his 24 work, Huang Xuhua was given the Medal of the Republic, one of China’s
highest honors, in 2019. His story shows us that if we have determination and 25 , we can do great things.
He will always be remembered as a national hero in China.
* The word “mechanical” means being operated by power from an engine.
* * The word “abacuses” means frames with small balls which slide along wires. They are used as tools or
toys for counting.
16．A．heart B．hobby C．age D．body
17．A．celebrated B．won C．left D．graduated
18．A．chosen B．played C．carried D．brought
19．A．lessons B．festivals C．problems D．subjects
20．A．world B．country C．city D．town
21．A．dangerous B．important C．slow D．boring
22．A．card B．date C．party D．secret
23．A．finally B．loudly C．cheaply D．sadly
24．A．tiring B．difficult C．excellent D．easy
25．A．play games B．work hard C．raise money D．lose heart
【答案】
16．C 17．D 18．A 19．C 20．B 21．B 22．D 23．A 24．C 25．B
【导语】本文通过黄旭华事迹传递“自主创新”价值观。
16．句意：他于 2025 年 2 月 6 日在武汉去世，享年 99 岁。
heart 心脏；hobby 爱好；age 年龄；body 身体。根据“He died in Wuhan on February 6, 2025, at the...of 99.”
可知，此处介绍去世的年龄，故选 C。
17．句意：黄旭华 1949 年毕业于上海交通大学。
celebrated 庆祝；won 赢得；left 离开；graduated 毕业。根据“Huang Xuhua...from Shanghai Jiao Tong University
in 1949.”可知，1949 年毕业于上海交通大学，故选 D。
试卷第 5 页，共 18 页
18．句意：1958 年，他被选为中国核潜艇的研发人员。
chosen选择；played玩；carried携带；brought带来。根据“In 1958, he was...to develop China’s nuclear submarines
(核潜艇).”可知，他被选为中国核潜艇的研发人员，故选 A。
19．句意：当时，中国遇到了很多问题，比如缺乏技术和资源。
lessons 课程；festivals 节日；problems 问题；subjects 科目。根据“such as a lack of technology and resources”
可知，缺乏技术和资源是遇到的问题，故选 C。
20．句意：这使中国成为第五个拥有核潜艇的国家。
world 世界；country 国家；city 城市；town 小镇。根据“This made China the fifth...to have nuclear submarines.”
可知，中国是第五个拥有核潜艇的国家，故选 B。
21．句意：后来，黄旭华被任命为总设计师，为核潜艇项目做出了重要贡献。
dangerous 危险的；important 重要的；slow 缓慢的；boring 无聊的。根据“Huang Xuhua was made the chief
designer and made...contributions to the nuclear submarine project”可知，黄旭华为核潜艇项目做出了重要贡献，
故选 B。
22．句意：黄不得不将自己的工作保密了 30 年。
card 卡片；date 日期；party 聚会；secret 秘密。根据“Huang had to keep his job a...for 30 years.”可知，黄不
得不将自己的工作保密了 30 年，故选 D。
23．句意：然而，他的努力工作和巨大努力最终带来了好的结果。
finally 最终；loudly 大声地；cheaply 廉价地；sadly 悲伤地。根据“his hard work and great efforts...brought good
results”可知，他的努力最终带来了好的结果，故选 A。
24．句意：由于他的出色工作，2019 年，黄旭华被授予中华人民共和国最高荣誉勋章。
tiring 疲惫的；difficult 困难的；excellent 卓越的；easy 容易的。根据“Because of his...work, Huang Xuhua was
given the Medal of the Republic,”可知，工作出色，所以被授予中华人民共和国最高荣誉勋章。故选 C。
25．句意：他的故事告诉我们，如果我们有决心，努力工作，我们可以做伟大的事情。
play games 玩游戏；work hard 努力工作；raise money 筹款；lose heart 灰心。根据“His story shows us that if
we have determination and..., we can do great things.”可知，如果我们有决心，努力工作，我们可以做伟大的
事情。故选 B。
三、阅读（共两节，满分 35 分）
第一节 阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从 26~45 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
A
试卷第 6 页，共 18 页
Our winter camp has three weeks of crazy fun to keep you active over the winter vacation. Come and sign
up now!
January 20-24: ________ The first week of our camp is full of
adventures (探险) in nature. You will fly through the trees on the Tarzan
swing (泰山秋千) and climb to the top of the watchtower. During these
activities, you will get to see many interesting animals, such as different
insects and birds.
January 27-31: Wild Science This week is filled with amazing
experiments. You will enjoy activities such as “walking” on eggs and
experimenting with plants. Older kids will learn to make bottle rockets,
model cars and more. This is a week that all of you little scientists out there
won’t want to miss!
February 3-7: Animal Keepers Each day of this week, we will have
a “special guest.” The usual visitors include cats, goats, ducks, rabbits and
more. You will get the chance to learn about these animals and how to care
for them.
Contact information: Email: jungleschool.salatiga@camp.org Phone: 6281-329-030-190
26．What is the most suitable for “________”
A．Forest Explorers. B．Tree Planters. C．Bird Watchers. D．Car Makers.
27．According to the article, what will older kids do during the camp
A．Fly on the Tarzan swing. B．Hold or pet cats and ducks.
C．Build bottle rockets and model cars. D．Conduct experiments with plants.
28．What is the purpose of this article
A．To teach students how to take care of animals.
B．To encourage students to sign up for the winter camp.
C．To explain the benefits of outdoor activities for students.
D．To introduce activities students can do during the winter vacation.
【答案】26．A 27．C 28．B
试卷第 7 页，共 18 页
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了冬令营的三周活动安排，包括自然探险、科学实验和动物照料，
旨在吸引学生报名参加。
26．推理判断题。根据“The first week of our camp is full of adventures (探险) in nature. You will fly through the
trees on the Tarzan swing (泰山秋千) and climb to the top of the watchtower.”可知，活动内容包括在泰山秋千
上飞越树木，并爬到瞭望塔的顶部，与森林探险最匹配。故选 A。
27．细节理解题。根据“Older kids will learn to make bottle rockets, model cars”可知，大一点的孩子在营地里
制作瓶子火箭和汽车模型。故选 C。
28．主旨大意题。通读全文并根据“Our winter camp has three weeks of crazy fun to keep you active over the
winter vacation. Come and sign up now!”可知，本文主要介绍了冬令营的三周活动安排，旨在吸引学生报名
参加。故选 B。
B
A new business model in the education industry called “AI self-study rooms” is becoming popular in
pared-to traditional self-study rooms, I self-study rooms offer a tablet computer (平板电脑) for each
desk. The tablet handles the teaching and exercises for each student.
The tablets use AI (artificial intelligence) to teach and give exercises. Supervisors in the rooms make sure
students stay focused, and the quiet setting helps them give all their attention to study. Huang, a manager of an AI
self-study room in Beijing, says the tablets can also find where students have problems and create special plans to
help them improve. Parents can check their children’s progress with reports from the tablets.
Some people think these study rooms are helpful because they make learning faster and fairer for students
from different areas. The tablets are better than regular online courses because they give students questions that
match their abilities. Others believe these rooms are too expensive or not truly powered by AI.
Huang shares that it costs 3,000 yuan per month to use an AI self-study room during weekdays. Studying
on weekends costs extra (费用另计). In comparison, hiring a private tutor (家庭牧师) is much more expensive.
Even though many people see the advantages, some students and experts have pointed out problems. For
example, some tablets make mistakes or use outdated questions. Others say the tablets have fancy (花哨的) apps
that don’t really offer smarter learning.
Experts also believe that the industry needs better rules and testing. Clear standards are necessary to make
sure the technology is good for students. With improvements, AI self-study rooms could play an important role in
the future of education.
29．Why do some people think AI self-study rooms are better than regular online courses
A．They are free.
试卷第 8 页，共 18 页
B．They offer live teacher support.
C．They let students study in groups.
D．They give questions that match students’ abilities.
30．What problem(s) do some students face with Al tablets
A．They do not give clear study plans.
B．They do not work well in quiet rooms.
C．They make mistakes or use old questions.
D．They are too difficult and expensive to use.
31．According to the last paragraph, which of the following do experts agree with
A．AI self-study rooms are perfect and need no changes.
B．AI self-study rooms must have clear rules and testing.
C．Tablets in AI self-study rooms never make mistakes.
D．Private tutors are better than Al self-study rooms.
32．In which part of a magazine may you read this passage
A．Sports. B．Technology. C．Travel. D．Health.
【答案】29．D 30．C 31．B 32．B
【导语】本文介绍了中国教育行业新兴的 AI 自习室商业模式。相比传统自习室，AI 自习室为每个座位配
备平板电脑，通过人工智能进行教学和练习。文章分析了其优势、争议点以及现存问题，最后指出行业需
要建立规范标准才能更好发展。
29．细节理解题。根据“The tablets are better than regular online courses because they give students questions that
match their abilities.”可知，平板电脑比普通的在线课程更好，因为它们会根据学生的能力提供相应的问题。
故选 D。
30．细节理解题。根据“For example, some tablets make mistakes or use outdated questions.”可知，平板出错或
使用过时题目，直接对应选项 C 的内容。故选 C。
31．细节理解题。根据“Experts also believe that the industry needs better rules and testing.”可知，专家呼吁制
定规则和测试标准。选项 B“AI 自习室必须有明确的规则和测试”符合。故选 B。
32．推理判断题。根据文中内容可知，文章围绕 AI 技术在教育中的应用展开（平板教学、智能评估、行
业规范），属于科技创新范畴。故选 B。
C
试卷第 9 页，共 18 页
Have you watched Ne Zha 2 It came out on January 29, 2025, and became a huge success. Directed by
Jiaozi, this movie is truly amazing. It continues to tell the exciting story of Ne Zha and his good friend, Ao Bing
from the first movie.
After surviving a terrible disaster called the “Heavenly Tribulation (天劫)”, both Ne Zha and Ao Bing lost
their physical bodies. Their souls (灵魂) were in danger. Luckily, Taiyi Zhenren, a wise immortal in Chinese myth
and Ne Zha’s teacher, came to save them by using a magical seven-colored lotus, a kind of flower. However, new
problems came out soon. Their souls began to disappear once again. Taiyi Zhenren, with all his power, tried
different ways to help them to have new bodies. He searched through many books and traveled to far-off
mysterious places with Ne Zha to work out the problem.
In this movie, Ne Zha has changed a lot. In the past, he was just a naughty kid, known for his rebellious (叛
逆的) nature. But now, through all the difficulties and challenges, he has learned to care deeply for his friends and
understand his true self. Ao Bing who used to struggle with personal trouble, has also grown into a real hero. In
one powerful scene, Ao Bing says courageously, “If there’s no path, I’ll create one!” They stand side by side,
joining hands to face all kinds of difficulties. Whether it’s the sea monsters or the powerful forces that try to stop
them, they never back down. Their friendship plays an important part in each other’s life.
This movie is not just a feast (盛宴) for the eyes of audience. It also tells important life lessons. It teaches
us to be brave in the face of problems, always stay true to what is right, and value our friends deeply. That’s why
people of all ages are crazy about it. It has become a movie that touches the hearts of everyone who watches it.
What’s more, its global box - office (票房) has gone over 12.7 billion yuan, ranking among the top ten in
the global box-office history. In North America, it has attracted a large number of audiences and entered the top
five of the weekend box-office list. It’s really a pride of Chinese cartoon!
33．What do you know about Taiyi Zhenren from Ne Zha 2
A．He only cares about himself. B．He wants to become famous.
C．He is knowledgeable and likes reading. D．He is kind-hearted and responsible.
34．Why is the friendship between Ne Zha and Ao Bing important
A．It makes them fight against each other more often.
B．Their friendship helps them face difficulties and grow.
C．They only play together and have no real help for each other.
试卷第 10 页，共 18 页
D．They can learn from each other and share joy and sadness.
35．Which of the following is the correct order according to the plot of the cartoon film
a. Ne Zha traveled to far places with Taiyi Zhenren to find the solution.
b. Taiyi Zhenren saved Ne Zha and his friend with a magical lotus.
c. Ne Zha and Ao Bing lost their bodies and their souls were in danger.
d. The souls of Ne Zha and his friend started to disappear again.
e. Taiyi Zhenren tried his best to rebuild new bodies for Ne Zha and Ao Bing.
A．c - b - d - e - a B．b - e - c - d - a C．b - c - d - e - a D．c - e - a - d - b
36．What would be the best structure for the passage
A． B． C． D．
【答案】33．D 34．B 35．A 36．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了电影《哪吒 2》的故事情节及其影响。
33．推理判断题。根据“Taiyi Zhenren, a wise immortal in Chinese myth and Ne Zha’s teacher, came to save them
by using a magical seven - colored lotus, a kind of flower. However, new problems came out soon. Their souls
began to disappear once again. Taiyi Zhenren, with all his power, tried different ways to help them to have new
bodies. He searched through many books and traveled to far - off mysterious places with Ne Zha to work out the
problem.”可知，太乙真人为了拯救哪吒和敖丙的灵魂，竭尽全力，表现出了他的善良和责任感。故选 D。
34． 推理判断题。根据“They stand side by side, joining hands to face all kinds of difficulties. Whether it’s the
sea monsters or the powerful forces that try to stop them, they never back down. Their friendship plays an
important part in each other’s life.”可知，哪吒与敖丙并肩作战、共同面对困难，并在历程中各自成长，可见
他们的友情让彼此共同进步。故选 B。
35．细节理解题。根据“both Ne Zha and Ao Bing lost their physical bodies. Their souls (灵魂) were in danger.”
“Taiyi Zhenren, a wise immortal in Chinese myth and Ne Zha’s teacher, came to save them by using a magical
seven - colored lotus,”“Their souls began to disappear once again.”“Taiyi Zhenren, with all his power, tried
different ways to help them to have new bodies.”及“He searched through many books and traveled to far - off
mysterious places with Ne Zha to work out the problem.”可知，正确顺序为：哪吒和敖丙失去了他们的身体，
他们的灵魂处于危险之中；太乙真人用一朵神奇的莲花救了哪吒和他的朋友；哪吒和他的朋友的灵魂又开
始消失了；太乙真人竭尽全力为哪吒和敖冰重建新的身体；哪吒和太乙真人一起远渡重洋，寻找解决办法。
试卷第 11 页，共 18 页
故选 A。
36．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，本文第一段引入影片信息，第二段介绍了哪吒和敖丙的困境，第三段介
绍了哪吒和敖丙的成长和友谊，第四段介绍了电影的意义，第五段介绍了电影的票房，属于“总分”结构。
故选 C。
D
Have you ever watched a hologram (全息影像) during a video call What if you could chat with your
friend as real as standing face-to-face This magic will probably be powered by 6G—the technology that China’s
2025 Two Sessions (两会) marked as a national goal.
Compared to 5G, 6G promises great improvements, which will support much smoother connections
between humans, machines, and the environment, creating a world where everything works smartly together.
One major improvement is its unbelievably high speed. With the highest speed reaching up to 100GB/s, it
is expected to be 100 times faster than 5G. This speed allows users to download a movie within just one second.
6G’s near-zero latency (延迟) is another step forward. With latency cut to 0.1 milliseconds (毫秒), 6G
makes real-time control possible. This means doctors will be able to operate on patients thousands of miles away
using real-time holographic tools. Meanwhile, self-driving cars could quickly share real-time traffic condition,
cutting accidents by 80%.
Anything more exciting By connecting towers on the ground with satellites (卫 星 ) close to Earth,
“no-service” areas will probably disappear forever. 6G could bring strong signals (信号) to every corner of the
planet—deep in the Amazon rainforest, at the top of Mount Qomolangma, or in the middle of the Pacific Ocean,
allowing anyone, anywhere, to share moments in real time.
China is taking the lead in 6G research. Tech companies like Huawei and ZTE have made great
achievements. China successfully sent the world’s first 6G test satellite into space. The government is also
actively supporting plans like building test networks, setting national standards, and helping researchers work with
industries. By 2030, the government aims to make 6G available for everyone.
Yet challenges remain. Developing 6G may cost 50 times more than 5G. Also, international cooperation on
standard-setting is needed. But with China’s large market and creative power, experts believe 6G is sure to
become a reality and benefit humans in countless ways.
试卷第 12 页，共 18 页
In conclusion, 6G isn’t just faster—it’s a key to a smarter world. As Chinese engineers work tirelessly and
push forward, one question remains: How will YOU use 6G to shape tomorrow
37．Which is the improvement of 6G over 5G
A．Its speed can reach at least 100GB/s.
B．It can achieve zero latency.
C．It may cost 50 times more than 5G technology.
D．It makes a smarter world with better connections.
38．According to the text, which of the following has already been achieved in 6G technology
A．Finding out the signals at the top of Qomolangma. B．Sending a test satellite into space.
C．Making 6G available for everyone in China. D．Setting international standards.
39．Why does the article end with the underlined question
A．To warn readers of possible risks of 6G technology.
B．To suggest readers plan for their future as early as possible.
C．To show readers the importance of taking a lead in 6G technology.
D．To encourage readers to think about their role in a 6G-powered world.
40．What is the author’s opinion about 6G
A．It is a promising technology with a bright future.
B．It is too expensive to be used.
C．It has many challenges that can not be solved.
D．It should only be used for international company.
【答案】37．D 38．B 39．D 40．A
【导语】本文介绍了 6G 技术的优势、发展现状及挑战，强调其将推动更智能的世界连接，并提及中国在
6G 研究中的领先地位及未来应用前景。
37．细节理解题。根据第二段“6G promises great improvements, which will support much smoother
connections…creating a world where everything works smartly together.”可知，6G 的改进在于通过更好的连接
打造更智能的世界，故选 D。
38．细节理解题。根据第六段“China successfully sent the world’s first 6G test satellite into space.”可知，中国
已成功发射 6G 测试卫星。故选 B。
39．词句猜测题。根据“How will YOU use 6G to shape tomorrow ”可知，结尾问题旨在鼓励读者思考自己在
6G 时代的角色，激发参与感。故选 D。
试卷第 13 页，共 18 页
40．观点态度题。作者通过“China is taking the lead”和“experts believe 6G is sure to become a reality”及“benefit
humans in countless ways”等表述，展现对 6G 技术充满信心，认为其前景光明。故选 A。
第二节 阅读填空（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
阅读短文及文后 A E 选项，选出可以填入 41 45 各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
In China, each year we produce about 150 million tons of city waste according to a report. Where does the
waste go People usually burn or bury it. Besides, we receive waste from some developed countries. 41
What about the useless part Still burned or buried. But is it a proper way
Waste pollutes the environment, harms people’s health and causes animals to die. 42 We can’t
make money at the cost of the environment. We should leave clean water and green mountains to our next
generations (一代人).
43 We are taking less waste from developed. countries. From January 2018, China started to stop
24 kinds of waste coming into our country. And more laws and rules about dealing with waste have been made.
44 China also tries to put waste into good use. One example is the waste electricity factories. They burn
waste to make electricity in a greener way. No harmful gases or water will get into the environment.
45 Cities like Shanghai, Chongqing and Beijing have their own sorting systems. More will join
them soon. As President Xi Jinping said during a visit to Shanghai, “Waste sorting is a new fashion.”
阅读短文，把 A~E 五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。
A．We get useful materials from it.
B．Anyone who breaks the law will be punished.
C．China is getting really serious about waste now.
D．The Chinese government is encouraging people to do waste sorting (分类).
E．It also gets in the way of green and sustainable (可持续的) development.
【答案】41．A 42．E 43．C 44．B 45．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国正在采取措施处理垃圾问题，以防对环境造成太大的污染。
41．根据上文“we receive waste from some developed countries.”可知，接收废物是为了获得有用的材料，选
项 A“我们从中得到有用的材料”符合语境。故选 A。
42．根据上文“Waste pollutes the environment, harms people’s health and causes animals to die.”可知，垃圾的
危害包括对环境和生态的影响，而下文提到“我们不能以牺牲环境为代价来赚钱”进一步阐明了环境问题的
严重性。结合选项，E 选项“它也妨碍了绿色和可持续发展”表达了垃圾影响环境和可持续发展的观点，符
合语境。故选 E。
试卷第 14 页，共 18 页
43．根据“We are taking less waste from developed countries.”可知，此处讲中国减少垃圾进口的举措，C 项“中
国现在对废物处理非常认真”再次点明中国态度，呼应前文并引出后文具体措施，符合语境。故选 C。
44．根据前文“From January 2018, China started to stop 24 kinds of waste coming into our country.”以及“中国制
定了更多的垃圾处理法规”可推测，接下来应提到违反相关法律的后果，选项 B“任何违反法律的人将受到
惩罚”符合语境。故选 B。
45．根据“Cities like Shanghai, Chongqing and Beijing have their own sorting systems.”可知，接下来描述中国
政府的废物分类鼓励措施，选项 D“政府正在鼓励人们进行废物分类”符合语境，连接后文内容。故选 D。
四、写作（共三节，满分 30 分）
第一节 语篇填词（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
根据短文的内容及首字母提示写出文中所缺单词。
According to a common saying, “Honesty is the best policy.” But in daily life, honesty can be difficult.
Lying often s 46 like a good way to impress people or avoid blame for mistakes. Some people lie out of
habit, w 47 even realizing they’re doing it.
One clear reason for honesty is that lies are difficult to hide because they are harder to remember than the t
48 . If you make up a story, you have to remember all the details. And the more lies you tell, the more stories
you have to remember.
A 49 clear reason to avoid lying is that lying can harm others. People who believe your lies might
make bad decisions because of them. And a lie about someone else could destroy that person’s good name.
Honesty, however, doesn’t mean that you have to say everything you think. Sometimes it’s best to remain
silent if your words might hurt someone else. When you do that, you will f 50 more relaxed and enjoy
stronger relationships.
【答案】46．(s)ounds 47．(w)ithout 48．(t)ruth 49．(A)nother 50．(f)eel
【导语】本文主要介绍了说谎的害处，并告诉人们如何适当地做到诚实。
46．句意：撒谎通常像是给人留下好印象或避免因错误而受到指责的好方法。根据“s… like a good way”可
知，为了给人留下好印象，说谎听起来像个好办法，sound“听起来”符合语境，时态为一般现在时，主语是
动名词，谓语用三单形式。故填(s)ounds。
47．句意：有些人撒谎是出于习惯，甚至没有意识到自己在撒谎。根据“Some people lie out of habit …”可知，
习惯说谎的人甚至没有意识到自己在说谎，介词 without“没有”符合语境。故填(w)ithout。
48．句意：诚实的一个明显原因是谎言很难隐藏，因为它们比真相更难记住。根据“lies are difficult to hide”
可知，谎言比事实更难记住，truth“事实”符合语境，一般只用单数。故填(t)ruth。
试卷第 15 页，共 18 页
49．句意：避免撒谎的另一个明显原因是撒谎会伤害他人。根据上文“One clear reason”可知，此处在讲另
一个原因，another“另一个”符合语境。故填(A)nother。
50．句意：当你这样做的时候，你会感到更放松，享受更牢固的关系。根据“When you do that, you will f…
more relaxed”可知，适当地保持沉默能让你感觉放松，feel“感觉”符合语境，will 后接动词原形。故填(f)
eel。
第二节 完成句子（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）
51．上个月，我们出发前往埃及，进行了一次难忘之旅。
Last month, we on an unforgettable trip to Egypt.
【答案】 set out
【详解】根据所给汉语提示可知空格处表示的是“出发”set out。由 Last month 可知是一般过去时，故要用
过去式，set 的过去式还是 set，故填 set；out。
52．这是我们第一次出国，除了能看到大金字塔外，我们不知道该期待些什么。
It was our first time abroad and we didn’t know except for the chance of seeing the Great Pyramids.
【答案】what we should expect
【详解】结合中英文提示，可知此处缺少“应该期待些什么”，在本句中作 know 引导的宾语从句。“我们”英
文表达为 we，在宾语从句中作主语，用主格形式 we；“应该”英文表达 should；“期待”英文表达为 expect，作
谓语；“什么”英文表达为 what，为特殊疑问词。在宾语从句中，特殊疑问词置于宾语从句的句首，剩余部
分为陈述句语序。故填 what we should expect。
53．不幸的是，我们一到达开罗就被告知酒店无法入住。
Unfortunately, we that the hotel was unavailable as soon as we arrived in Cairo.
【答案】 were told
【详解】根据“the hotel was unavailable as soon as we arrived in Cairo”可知，此处为宾语从句，时态为一般过
去时，主句时态也是过去时。tell“告诉”，句子的主语 we 和动词 tell 之间是被动关系，所以主句为一般过
去时的被动语态，结构为 was/were+过去分词。主语 we 是复数，故 be 动词使用 were，tell 的过去分词为 told。
故填 were；told。
54．最后，旅行社为我们提供了一个距离目的地 30 公里的酒店房间。
In the end, the travel agency a room in a hotel 30 km away from our destination.
【答案】 provided us with
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处缺少“为我们提供……”，其对应英文短语为 provide sb. with sth.；我
们 us，是宾格，作宾语。根据“In the end”可知，原句是一般过去时，谓语动词 provide 用过去式 provided。
试卷第 16 页，共 18 页
故填 provided；us；with。
55．为旅行做好充分的准备是多么重要啊！
to be well-prepared for trips!
【答案】 How important it’s
【详解】根据句意和标点可知，句子为感叹句。句中使用句型：it is +形容词+to do sth，表示“做……是……
的”，important“重要的”，修饰形容词用 how+形容词+主谓的结构，故填 How；important；it’s。
第三节 书面表达（共 1 题；满分 15 分）
56．生命在于运动。随着阳光体育活动的开展，学校更为重视学生的健康，体育活动情况发生了很
大变化。假设你是李华，作为学生中的一员，请你以“Sports in our school”为题，给校英文报刊写一篇报道。
内容包括：1. 学校体育活动的变化情况（运动时间变长、运动项目增多等）；
2. 同学们喜欢的体育活动；
3. 积极的影响。
注意：1. 词数为 80 左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
参考词汇：change a lot (变化大), sports events (运动项目), colourful (丰富多彩的)
Sports in our school
Now our school is paying more and more attention to students’ health.
__________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
Sports in our school
试卷第 17 页，共 18 页
Now our school is paying more and more attention to students’ health. So sports in our school have
changed a lot.
First, we have much more time to do sports than before. We have more than three PE classes a week and we
have at least one hour to exercise every day. What’s more, we have many more sports events to choose. Among
them, ball games are the most popular. After class, all the students take an active part in sports, such as running
and jumping on the playground. We become much healthier, including mind and body. As a result, our study has
become better.
Thanks to sports in our school, our school life is becoming more colourful. Also, we are growing up
healthily and strongly.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。
[写作步骤]
第一步、承接已给的开头，引出话题；
第二步、介绍学校体育活动的变化情况以及同学们喜欢的体育活动；
第三步、介绍积极影响并书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①more than 超过
②at least 至少
③take an active part in 积极参与
④as a result 因此
[高分句型]
①Now our school is paying more and more attention to students’ health.(比较级+and+比较级)
试卷第 18 页，共 18 页

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