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考前特训
期末考短语考点复习 考前特训（人教版 Go for it!）
2024-2025 学年八年级下学期 期末考满分冲刺 单选 100 题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
内容提要
模块思维导图
知识点表格
点对点操练
一、动作行为模块（28 个）
短语 考点 例句
hurry up 副词短语，用于祈使句 Hurry up, or we'll miss the bus.
go to sleep 动词短语，后接时间状语 He goes to sleep at 10 p.m. every day.
get lost 系表结构，lose 为及物动词 They got lost in the forest.
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考前特训
短语 考点 例句
walk into sb. 动词 + 介词，后接人作宾语 He walked into his teacher in the corridor.
fall over 不及物动词短语，强调摔倒动作 The old man fell over on the icy road.
ride a bike 动词 + 名词，ride 可用作及物 动词 She rides a bike to school every day.
take a ride 动词 + 名词，ride 指短途旅程 We took a ride around the town.
put up a tent 动词 + 副词 + 名词，代词放中 间 They put up a tent near the lake.
clear out 动词 + 副词，后接宾语或不接 宾语 She cleared out her closet last weekend.
part with 动词 + 介词，后接名词或动名 词 It's hard for her to part with her old toys.
continue to do sth. 后接不定式，表继续做另一件事 After a short break, he continued to do his homework.
give up 后接动名词，give up doing sth. Don't give up studying English. It's useful.
finish doing sth. 后接动名词，finish 为及物动词 She finished doing the housework before dinner.
work on doing sth. 后接动名词，work on 表示 “致 力于” He is working on writing a novel.
make a plan to do sth. 后接不定式，plan 为可数名词 They made a plan to visit the Great Wall.
search for work 动词 + 介词 + 名词，search for 表示 “寻找” He has been searching for work for months.
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考前特训
短语 考点 例句
do with... 与 what 连用，deal with 与 how 连用 What should I do with this old book
use...to do sth. 固定结构，use sth. to do sth. We use pens to write.
used to do sth. 过去常常做某事，否定式为 usedn't to 或 didn't use to He used to play football after school.
be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事，to 为介词 She is used to getting up early.
have problem 后接动名词，problem 可用 I have problem understanding this
doing sth. trouble 替换 sentence.
keep doing sth. 持续做某事，keep 为系动词 Keep practicing, and you'll improve.
二、逻辑关系模块（15 个）
短语 考点 例句
as soon as 引导时间状语从句， 主将从现 As soon as he arrives, we'll start the meeting.
once upon a time 常用于故事开头，时 态用一般过去时 Once upon a time, there was a beautiful princess.
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短语 考点 例句
ever since then 常用于现在完成时， since 后接时间点 He has lived here ever since then.
in the past 用于一般过去时，与 now 对比 In the past, people lived a hard life.
these days 用于一般现在时或现 在进行时 These days, she is learning to play the piano.
so far 用于现在完成时，句 中常用现在完成时 So far, we have learned 1000 English words.
for the last 13 years 用于现在完成时，for 后接时间段 He has worked in this company for the last 13 years.
even though 引导让步状语从句， 不能与 but 连用 Even though it was raining, he still went out.
instead of 后接名词、代词或动 名词 He went to school instead of staying at home.
in order to 后接不定式，表目的， 可置于句首 In order to catch the first bus, he got up early.
as big as 原级比较，否定式为 not as/so...as This box is as big as that one.
one of the oldest... 后接名词复数，谓语 动词用单数 Beijing is one of the oldest cities in China.
on the one hand...on the other hand... 表对比，连接两个并 列分句 On the one hand, she wants to go to the party; on the other hand, she has to study.
compared to 与…… 相比，可用于 比较级 Compared to last year, his English has improved a lot.
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三、情感与状态模块（14 个）
短语 考点 例句
become interested 后接名词或动名词， She became interested in painting
in interested 修饰人 last year.
can't wait to do sth. 后接不定式，表迫不及待做 某事 I can't wait to see my parents.
run over with excitement 表状态，with 表原因 The children ran over with excitement when they saw the gifts.
be kind to each other 后接名词或代词，kind 为形 容词 We should be kind to each other.
trust one another one another 表 “互相”，用于 三者或以上 They trust one another and work together.
be able to 后接不定式，表能力，可用 于各种时态 He is able to speak three languages.
be in danger 表状态，danger 前不加冠词 The pandas are in danger.
stay the same 后接形容词，stay 为系动词 Although he is old, he stays the same as before.
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短语 考点 例句
freezing weather weather 为不可数名词， freezing 修饰 weather We can't go out in freezing weather.
endangered endangered 为形容词，修饰 There are many endangered animals
animals animals in the world.
be awake awake 为表语形容词，不能 作定语 He was awake all night because of the noise.
come to realize 后接从句，表逐渐意识到 He came to realize that he was wrong.
learn about sth. 后接名词或代词，learn about 表示 “了解” I want to learn about Chinese history.
hear of 后接名词或代词，hear of 表 示 “听说” Have you heard of the story
四、环境与场景模块（18 个）
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短语 考点 例句
the beauty of nature nature 前不加冠词，beauty 为抽象名词 We should protect the beauty of nature.
cut down the forests 动词 + 副词 + 名词， forests 常用复数 They cut down many forests to build houses.
take in air take in 表示 “吸入”，air 为 不可数名词 We need to take in fresh air.
during the daytime daytime 前加 the，during 表时间段 He usually sleeps during the daytime.
in the moonlight moonlight 前加 the，in 表 环境 They walked in the moonlight.
at night night 前不加冠词，at 表时 间点 The stars shine brightly at night.
in need 表 “在困难中”，need 前不 加冠词 We should help people in need.
thousands of 后接名词复数，thousands of 表示 “数以千计的” There are thousands of books in the library.
according to 后接名词或代词，according to 表示 “依据” According to the weather report, it will rain tomorrow.
in one's opinion opinion 前用形容词性物主 代词 In my opinion, we should study hard.
science fiction 不可数名词，表 “科幻小说” He likes reading science fiction.
International Museum of Toilets 专有名词，首字母大写 Have you ever been to the International Museum of Toilets
have a yard sale 动词 + 名词，yard sale 表 示 “庭院拍卖会” They had a yard sale to raise money.
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短语 考点 例句
check out 动词 + 副词，后接宾语或 不接宾语 He checked out the book from the library.
give away 动词 + 副词，后接宾语， 代词放中间 She gave away her old clothes to the poor.
go out to sea 动词 + 副词 + 介词，sea 前加 the They went out to sea to catch fish.
amusement park 可数名词，amusement 前用 an There is an amusement park in our city.
tea art performances performance 为可数名词， 常用复数 We watched the tea art performances yesterday.
五、语法结构模块（17 个）
短语 考点 例句
continue to do sth. 后接不定式，表继续做另一件 事 After finishing math, he continued to do English.
finish doing sth. 后接动名词，finish 为及物动 词 She finished reading the book last week.
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短语 考点 例句
give up doing sth. 后接动名词，give up 为动词 短语 He gave up smoking last year.
encourage sb. to do 后接不定式，encourage 为及 The teacher encourages us to
sth. 物动词 read more books.
make sb. do sth. 后接动词原形，make 为使役 动词 His mother makes him do housework every day.
learn to do sth. 后接不定式，learn 为及物动 词 He is learning to play the guitar.
hope to do sth. 后接不定式，hope 不能接双 宾语 I hope to go to college in the future.
have been to... 后接地点名词，表 “去过某 地”，现在完成时 They have been to Beijing twice.
have had... have 为助动词，had 为过去 分词，现在完成时 She has had this bike for three years.
ever since then 常用于现在完成时，since 后 接时间点 He has lived here ever since then.
for + 时间段 用于现在完成时，for 后接时 间段 He has worked here for five years.
since + 时间点 用于现在完成时，since 后接 时间点 She has studied English since 2020.
it's + adj. + to do sth. 固定句型，it 为形式主语，不 定式为真正主语 It's important to learn English well.
one of the + 最高级 后接名词复数，谓语动词用单 Beijing is one of the biggest
+ 名词复数 数 cities in China.
as...as... 原级比较，中间用形容词或副 词原级 This book is as interesting as that one.
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短语 考点 例句
too...to... 表 “太…… 而不能……”，to 后接不定式 He is too young to go to school.
六、功能交际模块（8 个）
短语 考点 例句
feel free to do sth. 用于邀请或建议，后接不定式 Feel free to ask me any questions.
to be honest 插入语，表 “说实话” To be honest, I don't like this movie.
as far as I know 插入语，表 “据我所知” As far as I know, he is a good student.
in the face of difficulties 表 “面对困难”，face 为名词 We should be brave in the face of difficulties.
welcome to... 后接地点名词，welcome 为感 叹词 Welcome to our school!
the importance 后接名词或动名词，importance We should know the importance
of... 为不可数名词 of learning English.
above all 插入语，表 “最重要的是” Above all, we should keep healthy.
in conclusion 用于总结，表 “总之” In conclusion, we should study hard and stay healthy.
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动作行为模块配套练习题
一、短语默写（10 题）
1. 赶快 ___________________
2. 去睡觉 ___________________
3. 迷路 ___________________
4. 撞到某人 ___________________
5. 摔倒 ___________________
6. 骑自行车 ___________________
7. 兜风 ___________________
8. 搭帐篷 ___________________
9. 清理 ___________________
10. 与…… 分开 ___________________
二、单项选择（5 题）
1. ___________, or we'll miss the train.
A. Hurry up B. Give up C. Clear out D. Part with
2. She ___________ the old books and gave them to charity.
A. rode a bike B. put up a tent C. cleared out D. took a ride
3. He ___________ playing the piano after finishing homework.
A. continued to B. continued doing C. continued with D. continued
4. I ___________ in the forest yesterday and had to ask for help.
A. fell over B. got lost C. walked into D. went to sleep
5. It's hard for her to ___________ her favorite toy bear.
A. part with B. check out C. hurry up D. take a ride
三、短语应用（5 题）
1. 用 “used to do sth.” 造句：__________________________
2. 用 “have problem doing sth.” 翻译：他在学习数学上有困难。
__________________________
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3. 用 “keep doing sth.” 完成句子：If you ___________ (坚持练习), you'll speak English
fluently.
4. 用 “work on doing sth.” 造句：__________________________
5. 用 “make a plan to do sth.” 翻译：我们计划下周去爬山。
__________________________
答案与解析
一、短语默写
1. hurry up
2. go to sleep
3. get lost
4. walk into sb.
5. fall over
6. ride a bike
7. take a ride
8. put up a tent
9. clear out
10. part with
二、单项选择
1. A 解析：hurry up 表示 “赶快”，符合 “否则赶不上火车” 的语境。
2. C 解析：clear out 表示 “清理”，与 “把旧书捐给慈善机构” 匹配。
3. D 解析：continue doing sth. 表示 “继续做同一件事”，此处指继续弹钢琴。
4. B 解析：get lost 表示 “迷路”，符合 “在森林里需要求助” 的场景。
5. A 解析：part with 表示 “与…… 分开”，常用于舍不得某物的语境。
三、短语应用
1. 例：He used to play football after school.
2. He has problem learning math.
3. keep practicing
4. 例：She is working on writing a story.
5. We make a plan to climb the mountain next week.
逻辑关系模块配套练习题
一、短语默写（10 题）
1. 一…… 就…… ___________________
2. 从前 ___________________
3. 从那时起 ___________________
4. 在过去 ___________________
5. 目前 ___________________
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6. 迄今 ___________________
7. 过去 13 年 ___________________
8. 尽管 ___________________
9. 代替 ___________________
10. 为了 ___________________
二、单项选择（5 题）
1. ______ he arrived home, he started to do his homework.
A. As soon as B. Once upon a time C. Ever since then D. In the past
2. She has lived in Beijing ______ the last 10 years.
A. as far as B. for C. even though D. instead of
3. ______ it was raining, they still went to the park.
A. In order to B. As big as C. Even though D. Compared to
4. He didn’t go to the party. ______, he stayed at home and watched TV.
A. Instead of B. Instead C. On the one hand D. As soon as
5. This box is ______ that one. They are both very big.
A. as big as B. one of the biggest C. so big as D. bigger than
三、短语应用（5 题）
1. 用 “once upon a time” 造句：__________________________
2. 用 “even though” 翻译：尽管他很累，他还是继续工作。
__________________________
3. 用 “in order to” 完成句子：______ (为了准时到达), we got up at 6 a.m.
4. 用 “on the one hand...on the other hand...” 造句：__________________________
5. 用 “compared to” 翻译：与去年相比，今年的天气更热。
__________________________
答案与解析
一、短语默写
1. as soon as
2. once upon a time
3. ever since then
4. in the past
5. these days
6. so far
7. for the last 13 years
8. even though
9. instead of
10. in order to
二、单项选择
1. A 解析：as soon as 引导时间状语从句，表 “一…… 就……”。
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2. B 解析：for + 时间段用于现在完成时，“for the last 10 years” 表示 “过去 10 年”。
3. C 解析：even though 引导让步状语从句，表 “尽管”。
4. B 解析：instead 为副词，单独使用表 “代替”；instead of 后需接宾语。
5. A 解析：as big as 为原级比较结构，表 “与…… 一样大”，肯定句中不用 so...as。
三、短语应用
1. 例：Once upon a time, there was a little girl.
2. Even though he was tired, he still went on working.
3. In order to arrive on time
4. 例：On the one hand, she wants to rest; on the other hand, she has to study.
5. Compared to last year, the weather is hotter this year.
情感与状态模块配套练习题
一、短语默写（10 题）
1. 对…… 感兴趣 ___________________
2. 迫不及待做某事 ___________________
3. 兴奋地跑过去 ___________________
4. 善待彼此 ___________________
5. 互相信任 ___________________
6. 能；会 ___________________
7. 处于危险中 ___________________
8. 保持原状 ___________________
9. 冰冻的天气 ___________________
10. 濒危动物 ___________________
二、单项选择（5 题）
1. She became ______ in science after attending the lecture.
A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. interests
2. The pandas are ______ because their homes are disappearing.
A. in danger B. in need C. in order D. in time
3. He ______ speak three languages, including English and French.
A. is able to B. used to C. has to D. need to
4. The children ran over ______ excitement when they saw the gifts.
A. for B. in C. by D. with
5. Although he is old, he ______ active in sports.
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A. stays the same B. stays C. keeps D. becomes
三、短语应用（5 题）
1. 用 “can't wait to do sth.” 造句：__________________________
2. 用 “be kind to each other” 翻译：我们应该彼此友善。__________________________
3. 用 “endangered animals” 完成句子：We should protect ______ (濒危动物) like pandas.
4. 用 “come to realize” 造句：__________________________
5. 用 “learn about” 翻译：我想了解中国历史。__________________________
答案与解析
一、短语默写
1. become interested in
2. can't wait to do sth.
3. run over with excitement
4. be kind to each other
5. trust one another
6. be able to
7. be in danger
8. stay the same
9. freezing weather
10. endangered animals
二、单项选择
1. B 解析：become interested in 为固定搭配，表 “对…… 感兴趣”。
2. A 解析：be in danger 表 “处于危险中”，符合熊猫栖息地消失的语境。
3. A 解析：be able to 表 “能够”，可用于各种时态；used to 表 “过去常做”。
4. D 解析：with excitement 表 “兴奋地”，with 表伴随状态。
5. B 解析：stay active 表 “保持活跃”，stay 为系动词，后接形容词。
三、短语应用
1. 例：I can't wait to open the gift.
2. We should be kind to each other.
3. endangered animals
4. 例：He came to realize that he was wrong.
5. I want to learn about Chinese history.
环境与场景模块配套练习题
一、短语默写（10 题）
1. 自然之美 ___________________
2. 砍伐森林 ___________________
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3. 呼吸空气 ___________________
4. 在白天 ___________________
5. 在月光下 ___________________
6. 在夜晚 ___________________
7. 在困难中 ___________________
8. 数以千计的 ___________________
9. 依据 ___________________
10. 依…… 看 ___________________
二、单项选择（5 题）
1. We should protect ______ of nature and not destroy it.
A. the beauty B. a beauty C. beauty D. beauties
2. ______ people come to visit the museum every year.
A. Thousand of B. Three thousand of
C. Thousands of D. Three thousands
3. ______ the weather report, it will be sunny tomorrow.
A. According to B. In order to C. As far as D. Instead of
4. The little girl lives alone, so she needs help ______.
A. in danger B. in need C. in time D. in order
5. They walked ______ the moonlight along the river.
A. in B. on C. at D. by
三、短语应用（5 题）
1. 用 “cut down the forests” 造句：__________________________
2. 用 “thousands of” 翻译：图书馆里有数以千计的书。__________________________
3. 用 “in one's opinion” 完成句子：______ (依我看), we should study hard.
4. 用 “have a yard sale” 造句：__________________________
5. 用 “give away” 翻译：她把旧衣服捐给了穷人。__________________________
答案与解析
一、短语默写
1. the beauty of nature
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2. cut down the forests
3. take in air
4. during the daytime
5. in the moonlight
6. at night
7. in need
8. thousands of
9. according to
10. in one's opinion
二、单项选择
1. A 解析：the beauty of nature 表 “自然之美”，beauty 此处为抽象名词。
2. C 解析：thousands of 表 “数以千计的”，前不加具体数字；three thousand 后直接接名
词。
3. A 解析：according to 表 “依据”，后接天气报告符合语境。
4. B 解析：in need 表 “在困难中”，与 “独自生活需要帮助” 匹配。
5. A 解析：in the moonlight 为固定搭配，表 “在月光下”。
三、短语应用
1. 例：They cut down the forests to build houses.
2. There are thousands of books in the library.
3. In my opinion
4. 例：We had a yard sale last weekend.
5. She gave away her old clothes to the poor.
语法结构模块配套练习题
一、短语默写（10 题）
1. 继续做另一件事 ___________________
2. 做完某事 ___________________
3. 放弃做某事 ___________________
4. 鼓励某人做某事 ___________________
5. 使某人做某事 ___________________
6. 学会做某事 ___________________
7. 希望做某事 ___________________
8. 去过某地 ___________________
9. 拥有…… ___________________
10. 太…… 而不能…… ___________________
二、单项选择（5 题）
1. She finished ______ the book and returned it to the library.
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A. read B. reading C. to read D. reads
2. The teacher encourages us ______ more books after class.
A. read B. reading C. to read D. reads
3. They have ______ Beijing twice and know it well.
A. been to B. gone to C. been in D. gone in
4. It's important ______ English well if you want to study abroad.
A. learn B. learning C. learned D. to learn
5. He is too young ______ to school by himself.
A. go B. going C. to go D. goes
三、短语应用（5 题）
1. 用 “give up doing sth.” 造句：__________________________
2. 用 “make sb. do sth.” 翻译：他的妈妈让他每天打扫房间。
__________________________
3. 用 “ever since then” 完成句子：He has lived here ______ (从那时起).
4. 用 “one of the + 最高级 + 名词复数” 造句：__________________________
5. 用 “as...as...” 翻译：这本字典和那本一样有用。__________________________
答案与解析
一、短语默写
1. continue to do sth.
2. finish doing sth.
3. give up doing sth.
4. encourage sb. to do sth.
5. make sb. do sth.
6. learn to do sth.
7. hope to do sth.
8. have been to...
9. have had...
10. too...to...
二、单项选择
1. B 解析：finish doing sth. 为固定搭配，表 “做完某事”。
2. C 解析：encourage sb. to do sth. 为固定结构，表 “鼓励某人做某事”。
3. A 解析：have been to 表 “去过某地”，现已返回；have gone to 表 “去了某地”，尚未
返回。
4. D 解析：It's + adj. + to do sth. 为固定句型，it 为形式主语，不定式为真正主语。
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考前特训
5. C 解析：too...to... 表 “太…… 而不能……”，to 后接动词原形。
三、短语应用
1. 例：Don't give up studying English. It's useful.
2. His mother makes him clean the room every day.
3. ever since then
4. 例：Beijing is one of the biggest cities in China.
5. This dictionary is as useful as that one.
功能交际模块配套练习题
一、短语默写（10 题）
1. 随意做某事 ___________________
2. 说实话 ___________________
3. 据我所知 ___________________
4. 面对困难 ___________________
5. 欢迎来到…… ___________________
6. …… 的重要性 ___________________
7. 最重要的是 ___________________
8. 总之 ___________________
9. 对…… 表示尊重 ___________________
10. 与…… 不同 ___________________
二、单项选择（5 题）
1. ______, I don't like this movie because it's too boring.
A. To be honest B. As far as I know C. In the face of D. Welcome to
2. Feel free ______ me if you have any questions.
A. ask B. asking C. to ask D. asks
3. ______ difficulties, we should never give up.
A. As far as B. In the face of C. According to D. Instead of
4. ______, we should study hard and keep healthy.
A. Above all B. As far as I know C. To be honest D. In conclusion
5. The importance of learning English ______ great for us.
A. is B. are C. be D. am
三、短语应用（5 题）
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考前特训
1. 用 “as far as I know” 造句：__________________________
2. 用 “in the face of” 翻译：面对困难，我们应该勇敢。__________________________
3. 用 “welcome to” 完成句子：______ (欢迎来到) our school!
4. 用 “above all” 造句：__________________________
5. 用 “in conclusion” 翻译：总之，我们应该多读书。__________________________
答案与解析
一、短语默写
1. feel free to do sth.
2. to be honest
3. as far as I know
4. in the face of difficulties
5. welcome to...
6. the importance of...
7. above all
8. in conclusion
9. show respect for...
10. be different from...
二、单项选择
1. A 解析：to be honest 表 “说实话”，用于表达个人观点。
2. C 解析：feel free to do sth. 为固定搭配，表 “随意做某事”。
3. B 解析：in the face of 表 “面对”，后接 difficulties 符合语境。
4. D 解析：in conclusion 表 “总之”，用于总结观点；above all 表 “最重要的是”。
5. A 解析：the importance of... 作主语时，谓语动词用单数。
三、短语应用
1. 例：As far as I know, he is a good student.
2. In the face of difficulties, we should be brave.
3. Welcome to
4. 例：Above all, we should keep happy every day.
5. In conclusion, we should read more books.
20 / 20考前特训
期末考短语考点复习 考前特训（人教版 Go for it!）
2024-2025 学年八年级下学期 期末考满分冲刺 单选 100 题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
内容提要
模块思维导图
知识点表格
点对点操练
一、动作行为模块（28 个）
短语 考点 例句
hurry up 副词短语，用于祈使句 Hurry up, or we'll miss the bus.
go to sleep 动词短语，后接时间状语 He goes to sleep at 10 p.m. every day.
get lost 系表结构，lose 为及物动词 They got lost in the forest.
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考前特训
短语 考点 例句
walk into sb. 动词 + 介词，后接人作宾语 He walked into his teacher in the corridor.
fall over 不及物动词短语，强调摔倒动作 The old man fell over on the icy road.
ride a bike 动词 + 名词，ride 可用作及物 动词 She rides a bike to school every day.
take a ride 动词 + 名词，ride 指短途旅程 We took a ride around the town.
put up a tent 动词 + 副词 + 名词，代词放中 间 They put up a tent near the lake.
clear out 动词 + 副词，后接宾语或不接 宾语 She cleared out her closet last weekend.
part with 动词 + 介词，后接名词或动名 词 It's hard for her to part with her old toys.
continue to do sth. 后接不定式，表继续做另一件事 After a short break, he continued to do his homework.
give up 后接动名词，give up doing sth. Don't give up studying English. It's useful.
finish doing sth. 后接动名词，finish 为及物动词 She finished doing the housework before dinner.
work on doing sth. 后接动名词，work on 表示 “致 力于” He is working on writing a novel.
make a plan to do sth. 后接不定式，plan 为可数名词 They made a plan to visit the Great Wall.
search for work 动词 + 介词 + 名词，search for 表示 “寻找” He has been searching for work for months.
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考前特训
短语 考点 例句
do with... 与 what 连用，deal with 与 how 连用 What should I do with this old book
use...to do sth. 固定结构，use sth. to do sth. We use pens to write.
used to do sth. 过去常常做某事，否定式为 usedn't to 或 didn't use to He used to play football after school.
be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事，to 为介词 She is used to getting up early.
have problem 后接动名词，problem 可用 I have problem understanding this
doing sth. trouble 替换 sentence.
keep doing sth. 持续做某事，keep 为系动词 Keep practicing, and you'll improve.
二、逻辑关系模块（15 个）
短语 考点 例句
as soon as 引导时间状语从句， 主将从现 As soon as he arrives, we'll start the meeting.
once upon a time 常用于故事开头，时 态用一般过去时 Once upon a time, there was a beautiful princess.
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考前特训
短语 考点 例句
ever since then 常用于现在完成时， since 后接时间点 He has lived here ever since then.
in the past 用于一般过去时，与 now 对比 In the past, people lived a hard life.
these days 用于一般现在时或现 在进行时 These days, she is learning to play the piano.
so far 用于现在完成时，句 中常用现在完成时 So far, we have learned 1000 English words.
for the last 13 years 用于现在完成时，for 后接时间段 He has worked in this company for the last 13 years.
even though 引导让步状语从句， 不能与 but 连用 Even though it was raining, he still went out.
instead of 后接名词、代词或动 名词 He went to school instead of staying at home.
in order to 后接不定式，表目的， 可置于句首 In order to catch the first bus, he got up early.
as big as 原级比较，否定式为 not as/so...as This box is as big as that one.
one of the oldest... 后接名词复数，谓语 动词用单数 Beijing is one of the oldest cities in China.
on the one hand...on the other hand... 表对比，连接两个并 列分句 On the one hand, she wants to go to the party; on the other hand, she has to study.
compared to 与…… 相比，可用于 比较级 Compared to last year, his English has improved a lot.
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考前特训
三、情感与状态模块（14 个）
短语 考点 例句
become interested 后接名词或动名词， She became interested in painting
in interested 修饰人 last year.
can't wait to do sth. 后接不定式，表迫不及待做 某事 I can't wait to see my parents.
run over with excitement 表状态，with 表原因 The children ran over with excitement when they saw the gifts.
be kind to each other 后接名词或代词，kind 为形 容词 We should be kind to each other.
trust one another one another 表 “互相”，用于 三者或以上 They trust one another and work together.
be able to 后接不定式，表能力，可用 于各种时态 He is able to speak three languages.
be in danger 表状态，danger 前不加冠词 The pandas are in danger.
stay the same 后接形容词，stay 为系动词 Although he is old, he stays the same as before.
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考前特训
短语 考点 例句
freezing weather weather 为不可数名词， freezing 修饰 weather We can't go out in freezing weather.
endangered endangered 为形容词，修饰 There are many endangered animals
animals animals in the world.
be awake awake 为表语形容词，不能 作定语 He was awake all night because of the noise.
come to realize 后接从句，表逐渐意识到 He came to realize that he was wrong.
learn about sth. 后接名词或代词，learn about 表示 “了解” I want to learn about Chinese history.
hear of 后接名词或代词，hear of 表 示 “听说” Have you heard of the story
四、环境与场景模块（18 个）
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考前特训
短语 考点 例句
the beauty of nature nature 前不加冠词，beauty 为抽象名词 We should protect the beauty of nature.
cut down the forests 动词 + 副词 + 名词， forests 常用复数 They cut down many forests to build houses.
take in air take in 表示 “吸入”，air 为 不可数名词 We need to take in fresh air.
during the daytime daytime 前加 the，during 表时间段 He usually sleeps during the daytime.
in the moonlight moonlight 前加 the，in 表 环境 They walked in the moonlight.
at night night 前不加冠词，at 表时 间点 The stars shine brightly at night.
in need 表 “在困难中”，need 前不 加冠词 We should help people in need.
thousands of 后接名词复数，thousands of 表示 “数以千计的” There are thousands of books in the library.
according to 后接名词或代词，according to 表示 “依据” According to the weather report, it will rain tomorrow.
in one's opinion opinion 前用形容词性物主 代词 In my opinion, we should study hard.
science fiction 不可数名词，表 “科幻小说” He likes reading science fiction.
International Museum of Toilets 专有名词，首字母大写 Have you ever been to the International Museum of Toilets
have a yard sale 动词 + 名词，yard sale 表 示 “庭院拍卖会” They had a yard sale to raise money.
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考前特训
短语 考点 例句
check out 动词 + 副词，后接宾语或 不接宾语 He checked out the book from the library.
give away 动词 + 副词，后接宾语， 代词放中间 She gave away her old clothes to the poor.
go out to sea 动词 + 副词 + 介词，sea 前加 the They went out to sea to catch fish.
amusement park 可数名词，amusement 前用 an There is an amusement park in our city.
tea art performances performance 为可数名词， 常用复数 We watched the tea art performances yesterday.
五、语法结构模块（17 个）
短语 考点 例句
continue to do sth. 后接不定式，表继续做另一件 事 After finishing math, he continued to do English.
finish doing sth. 后接动名词，finish 为及物动 词 She finished reading the book last week.
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考前特训
短语 考点 例句
give up doing sth. 后接动名词，give up 为动词 短语 He gave up smoking last year.
encourage sb. to do 后接不定式，encourage 为及 The teacher encourages us to
sth. 物动词 read more books.
make sb. do sth. 后接动词原形，make 为使役 动词 His mother makes him do housework every day.
learn to do sth. 后接不定式，learn 为及物动 词 He is learning to play the guitar.
hope to do sth. 后接不定式，hope 不能接双 宾语 I hope to go to college in the future.
have been to... 后接地点名词，表 “去过某 地”，现在完成时 They have been to Beijing twice.
have had... have 为助动词，had 为过去 分词，现在完成时 She has had this bike for three years.
ever since then 常用于现在完成时，since 后 接时间点 He has lived here ever since then.
for + 时间段 用于现在完成时，for 后接时 间段 He has worked here for five years.
since + 时间点 用于现在完成时，since 后接 时间点 She has studied English since 2020.
it's + adj. + to do sth. 固定句型，it 为形式主语，不 定式为真正主语 It's important to learn English well.
one of the + 最高级 后接名词复数，谓语动词用单 Beijing is one of the biggest
+ 名词复数 数 cities in China.
as...as... 原级比较，中间用形容词或副 词原级 This book is as interesting as that one.
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考前特训
短语 考点 例句
too...to... 表 “太…… 而不能……”，to 后接不定式 He is too young to go to school.
六、功能交际模块（8 个）
短语 考点 例句
feel free to do sth. 用于邀请或建议，后接不定式 Feel free to ask me any questions.
to be honest 插入语，表 “说实话” To be honest, I don't like this movie.
as far as I know 插入语，表 “据我所知” As far as I know, he is a good student.
in the face of difficulties 表 “面对困难”，face 为名词 We should be brave in the face of difficulties.
welcome to... 后接地点名词，welcome 为感 叹词 Welcome to our school!
the importance 后接名词或动名词，importance We should know the importance
of... 为不可数名词 of learning English.
above all 插入语，表 “最重要的是” Above all, we should keep healthy.
in conclusion 用于总结，表 “总之” In conclusion, we should study hard and stay healthy.
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考前特训
动作行为模块配套练习题
一、短语默写（10 题）
1. 赶快 ___________________
2. 去睡觉 ___________________
3. 迷路 ___________________
4. 撞到某人 ___________________
5. 摔倒 ___________________
6. 骑自行车 ___________________
7. 兜风 ___________________
8. 搭帐篷 ___________________
9. 清理 ___________________
10. 与…… 分开 ___________________
二、单项选择（5 题）
1. ___________, or we'll miss the train.
A. Hurry up B. Give up C. Clear out D. Part with
2. She ___________ the old books and gave them to charity.
A. rode a bike B. put up a tent C. cleared out D. took a ride
3. He ___________ playing the piano after finishing homework.
A. continued to B. continued doing C. continued with D. continued
4. I ___________ in the forest yesterday and had to ask for help.
A. fell over B. got lost C. walked into D. went to sleep
5. It's hard for her to ___________ her favorite toy bear.
A. part with B. check out C. hurry up D. take a ride
三、短语应用（5 题）
1. 用 “used to do sth.” 造句：__________________________
2. 用 “have problem doing sth.” 翻译：他在学习数学上有困难。
__________________________
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考前特训
3. 用 “keep doing sth.” 完成句子：If you ___________ (坚持练习), you'll speak English
fluently.
4. 用 “work on doing sth.” 造句：__________________________
5. 用 “make a plan to do sth.” 翻译：我们计划下周去爬山。
__________________________
逻辑关系模块配套练习题
一、短语默写（10 题）
1. 一…… 就…… ___________________
2. 从前 ___________________
3. 从那时起 ___________________
4. 在过去 ___________________
5. 目前 ___________________
6. 迄今 ___________________
7. 过去 13 年 ___________________
8. 尽管 ___________________
9. 代替 ___________________
10. 为了 ___________________
二、单项选择（5 题）
1. ______ he arrived home, he started to do his homework.
A. As soon as B. Once upon a time C. Ever since then D. In the past
2. She has lived in Beijing ______ the last 10 years.
A. as far as B. for C. even though D. instead of
3. ______ it was raining, they still went to the park.
A. In order to B. As big as C. Even though D. Compared to
4. He didn’t go to the party. ______, he stayed at home and watched TV.
A. Instead of B. Instead C. On the one hand D. As soon as
5. This box is ______ that one. They are both very big.
A. as big as B. one of the biggest C. so big as D. bigger than
三、短语应用（5 题）
1. 用 “once upon a time” 造句：__________________________
2. 用 “even though” 翻译：尽管他很累，他还是继续工作。
__________________________
3. 用 “in order to” 完成句子：______ (为了准时到达), we got up at 6 a.m.
4. 用 “on the one hand...on the other hand...” 造句：__________________________
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考前特训
5. 用 “compared to” 翻译：与去年相比，今年的天气更热。
__________________________
情感与状态模块配套练习题
一、短语默写（10 题）
1. 对…… 感兴趣 ___________________
2. 迫不及待做某事 ___________________
3. 兴奋地跑过去 ___________________
4. 善待彼此 ___________________
5. 互相信任 ___________________
6. 能；会 ___________________
7. 处于危险中 ___________________
8. 保持原状 ___________________
9. 冰冻的天气 ___________________
10. 濒危动物 ___________________
二、单项选择（5 题）
1. She became ______ in science after attending the lecture.
A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. interests
2. The pandas are ______ because their homes are disappearing.
A. in danger B. in need C. in order D. in time
3. He ______ speak three languages, including English and French.
A. is able to B. used to C. has to D. need to
4. The children ran over ______ excitement when they saw the gifts.
A. for B. in C. by D. with
5. Although he is old, he ______ active in sports.
A. stays the same B. stays C. keeps D. becomes
三、短语应用（5 题）
1. 用 “can't wait to do sth.” 造句：__________________________
2. 用 “be kind to each other” 翻译：我们应该彼此友善。__________________________
3. 用 “endangered animals” 完成句子：We should protect ______ (濒危动物) like pandas.
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考前特训
4. 用 “come to realize” 造句：__________________________
5. 用 “learn about” 翻译：我想了解中国历史。__________________________
环境与场景模块配套练习题
一、短语默写（10 题）
1. 自然之美 ___________________
2. 砍伐森林 ___________________
3. 呼吸空气 ___________________
4. 在白天 ___________________
5. 在月光下 ___________________
6. 在夜晚 ___________________
7. 在困难中 ___________________
8. 数以千计的 ___________________
9. 依据 ___________________
10. 依…… 看 ___________________
二、单项选择（5 题）
1. We should protect ______ of nature and not destroy it.
A. the beauty B. a beauty C. beauty D. beauties
2. ______ people come to visit the museum every year.
A. Thousand of B. Three thousand of
C. Thousands of D. Three thousands
3. ______ the weather report, it will be sunny tomorrow.
A. According to B. In order to C. As far as D. Instead of
4. The little girl lives alone, so she needs help ______.
A. in danger B. in need C. in time D. in order
5. They walked ______ the moonlight along the river.
A. in B. on C. at D. by
三、短语应用（5 题）
1. 用 “cut down the forests” 造句：__________________________
2. 用 “thousands of” 翻译：图书馆里有数以千计的书。__________________________
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考前特训
3. 用 “in one's opinion” 完成句子：______ (依我看), we should study hard.
4. 用 “have a yard sale” 造句：__________________________
5. 用 “give away” 翻译：她把旧衣服捐给了穷人。__________________________
语法结构模块配套练习题
一、短语默写（10 题）
1. 继续做另一件事 ___________________
2. 做完某事 ___________________
3. 放弃做某事 ___________________
4. 鼓励某人做某事 ___________________
5. 使某人做某事 ___________________
6. 学会做某事 ___________________
7. 希望做某事 ___________________
8. 去过某地 ___________________
9. 拥有…… ___________________
10. 太…… 而不能…… ___________________
二、单项选择（5 题）
1. She finished ______ the book and returned it to the library.
A. read B. reading C. to read D. reads
2. The teacher encourages us ______ more books after class.
A. read B. reading C. to read D. reads
3. They have ______ Beijing twice and know it well.
A. been to B. gone to C. been in D. gone in
4. It's important ______ English well if you want to study abroad.
A. learn B. learning C. learned D. to learn
5. He is too young ______ to school by himself.
A. go B. going C. to go D. goes
三、短语应用（5 题）
1. 用 “give up doing sth.” 造句：__________________________
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考前特训
2. 用 “make sb. do sth.” 翻译：他的妈妈让他每天打扫房间。
__________________________
3. 用 “ever since then” 完成句子：He has lived here ______ (从那时起).
4. 用 “one of the + 最高级 + 名词复数” 造句：__________________________
5. 用 “as...as...” 翻译：这本字典和那本一样有用。__________________________
功能交际模块配套练习题
一、短语默写（10 题）
1. 随意做某事 ___________________
2. 说实话 ___________________
3. 据我所知 ___________________
4. 面对困难 ___________________
5. 欢迎来到…… ___________________
6. …… 的重要性 ___________________
7. 最重要的是 ___________________
8. 总之 ___________________
9. 对…… 表示尊重 ___________________
10. 与…… 不同 ___________________
二、单项选择（5 题）
1. ______, I don't like this movie because it's too boring.
A. To be honest B. As far as I know C. In the face of D. Welcome to
2. Feel free ______ me if you have any questions.
A. ask B. asking C. to ask D. asks
3. ______ difficulties, we should never give up.
A. As far as B. In the face of C. According to D. Instead of
4. ______, we should study hard and keep healthy.
A. Above all B. As far as I know C. To be honest D. In conclusion
5. The importance of learning English ______ great for us.
A. is B. are C. be D. am
三、短语应用（5 题）
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考前特训
1. 用 “as far as I know” 造句：__________________________
2. 用 “in the face of” 翻译：面对困难，我们应该勇敢。__________________________
3. 用 “welcome to” 完成句子：______ (欢迎来到) our school!
4. 用 “above all” 造句：__________________________
5. 用 “in conclusion” 翻译：总之，我们应该多读书。__________________________
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