资源简介

期末复习之模块语法综合练 100 题
(Module 1-10)
Module 1（感官系动词）Module 2~4（现在完成时态）Module 5 （一般现在时、一般过去时
与现在完成时的区别） Module 6 （句子成分和基本句型）Module 7 （并列复合句）
Module 8~10 （宾语从句）
Module 1（感官系动词）
1．The cake __________ so nice. I want to have another one.
A．smells B．sounds C．tastes D．looks
2．The music in the hall ________ beautiful. It makes me feel relaxed.
A．sounds B．tastes C．smells D．feels
3．—Which coat do you prefer
—The black one. It ________ more comfortable.
A．tastes B．smells C．feels D．sounds
4．The freshly baked bread smelt so _______ that all the customers wanted to have a taste.
A．badly B．awful C．nicely D．good
5．The stinky tofu (臭豆腐) ________ terrible, but it tastes very delicious.
A．sounds B．smells C．feels
6．—Have you seen (你曾看过) the movie Titanic, Wang Wei
—Yes. The music in it ________.
A．looks great B．sounds great C．feels great
7．—How do you like the cake
—It ________ good. I’d like more.
A．feels B．looks C．tastes
8．I like the dress very much. It ________ very comfortable.
A．feels B．tastes C．smells
9．—Chinese people like eating fish.
—Yes. Because “fish” ________ like “surplus” (盈余) in Chinese.
A．looks B．tastes C．sounds
10．This pair of football shoes ________ really nice.
A．looks B．look like C．look
试卷第 1 页，共 10 页
Module 2~4（现在完成时态）
11．—Can you create a short video with the help of AI
—I’m not sure. I ________ it, but I will.
A．wasn’t trying B．haven’t tried C．don’t try D．didn’t try
12．—Have you ever been to Shanghai Disneyland
—Yes, I ________ there twice. I enjoyed myself there.
A．was B．will go C．have been D．had been
13．—Where is your son Jimmy now I want him.
—He ________ Australia on business. He will come back the week after next.
A．has come to B．has been to C．has gone to D．has been in
14．The number of blue whales on the Earth __________ recently. Something must be done to save them.
A．drops B．has dropped C．have dropped D．dropped
15．—Look, I ________ the Chinese painting.
—Wow, truly beautiful!
A．am finishing B．have finished C．will finish
16．—I can’t find my keys. ________ you ________ them
—Check your bag again. They might be there.
A．Have seen B．Do see C．Did see
17．—Nearly four years _________ since we came to No.17 Middle School.
—Yes, I think we will remember those who helped and supported us forever.
A．has past B．passed C．has passed
18．My sister ________ swimming for three years, so she can swim very fast.
A．practises B．practiced C．will practise D．has practised
19．—I’m hungry. Let’s eat out.
—I ________ the e and have it together.
A．am cooking B．have cooked C．was cooking
20．—Excuse me, may I use your dictionary I ________ mine behind.
—Sure. Here you are.
A．leave B．have left C．will leave
21．Amy ________ stamps since she was ten years old.
A．collects B．was collecting C．will collect D．has collected
试卷第 2 页，共 10 页
22．—Who ________ the meeting room It is tidy and nice.
—Amy. She is going to host an English corner here later.
A．is cleaning B．will clean C．has cleaned
23．—Can I_______ your book. Alice —Sorry, I’ve _______ it to Tom.
A．borrow, lent B．borrow, lend C．lend, borrowed
24．—Cathy, the film Nezha 2 is very hot this year. I have watched it three times.
—Me too. This is the best film I ________ this year.
A．watch B．have watched C．watched D．will watch
25．—This old book brings so many sweet memories.
—Yes! I________ it since my first time to school.
A．have bought B．had C．have had D．bought
26．—Wow! There are thousands of old coins in your house.
—My grandpa is a big fan of them. He ________over 4,000 old coins and he is still doing it.
A．will collect B．was collecting C．is collecting D．has collected
27．Sarah ________ all the required courses this term so she will graduate soon.
A．completes B．has completed C．completed D．is completing
28．Students in Anhui Province ________ all kinds of free after-school services in the past three years.
A．have enjoyed B．enjoyed C．were enjoying D．enjoy
29．Mr. Smith ________ at the Natural History Museum for more than 10 years, so he knows a lot about insects.
A．is working B．was working C．has worked
30．—You bought a pen yesterday. Where is the pen
—Oh, I ________ it.
A．am losing B．was losing C．will lose D．have lost
31．—Excuse me, can you lend me some cash. Mine ________ out.
—No problem.
A．runs B．will run C．has run D．has been run
32．—What are you doing, Lin Tao
—I’m solving the Luban lock. I ________ several times, but it’s so challenging!
A．tried B．have tried C．was trying D．had tried
33．— Lucy ________ for nearly three hours. She needs a rest now.
— You’re right. Let’s go to talk with her.
试卷第 3 页，共 10 页
A．studies B．has studied C．is studying D．was studying
34．How long have you ________ the book since you borrowed it
A．keep B．borrowed C．lent D．kept
35．—Bob, I _________ a newly opened library beside my home recently.
—That’s wonderful! We can do some reading this weekend.
A．was discovering B．have discovered C．will discover
36．Mr. Green ________ China for five years.
A．has been to B．has gone to C．has been in
37．To make our city more beautiful, we ________ many trees and flowers since 2022.
A．have planted B．are planting C．plant D．planted
38．—Where is your mother
—She ________ to Australia. She ________ there twice before.
A．has gone; has gone B．has been; has gone C．has gone; has been
39．—Cathy has lived in Guangzhou ________ 2002. She likes the weather there very much.
—So she has lived there ________ over twenty years.
A．for; since B．since; for C．for; for D．since; since
40．My uncle Tom ________ in this factory since he left the university.
A．has worked B．works C．had worked D．is working
Module 5 （一般现在时、一般过去时与现在完成时的区别）
41．—Do you like swimming, Jack
—Yes, I do. Swimming regularly ________ my heart healthy and helps me stay energetic, so I make it a weekly
habit.
A．is keeping B．keeps C．was keeping D．kept
42．People usually ________ the full moon and eat mooncakes on the Mid-Autumn Festival.
A．admire B．are admiring C．admired D．have admired
43．Tony will begin to do his homework as soon as he ________ home.
A．got B．gets C．is getting D．has got
44．My grandma ________ zongzi every Dragon Boat Festival and I like zongzi with beans best.
A．makes B．will make C．has made
45．—I’m sorry. I ________ my homework at home.
—Please remember to bring it tomorrow.
试卷第 4 页，共 10 页
A．leave B．left C．will leave D．was leaving
46．Giant panda Fu Bao ________ to China two months ago.
A．returns B．returned C．is returning D．has returned
47．—How long have you known your best friend
—I’ve known him ________ seven years. I ________ to know him in 2018.
A．since; had begun B．for; began C．since; began
48．When Jane saw the snake in the grass, she ________ and ran away quickly.
A．is shouting B．shouts C．shouted D．will shout
49．—I still remember the day we ________ three years ago.
—Yes. Time flies! We’ve all grown up and changed a lot.
A．met B．have met C．meet D．will meet
50．My friends encouraged me to try again after I________ the game.
A．am losing B．lose C．will lose D．lost
Module 6 （句子成分和基本句型）
51．The sentence structure of “Mr Zhang teaches us English.” is _________.
A．S+V+DO B．S+V+IO+DO
C．S+V+DO+OC D．S+V+P
52．What is the sentence pattern of the sentence “My mother gave me a book.”
A．S+V+O B．S+V+IO+DO C．S+V D．S+V+O+OC
53．Which is the sentence pattern of “He bought you a dictionary yesterday.”
A．S+V+O B．S+Ⅴ+IO+DO C．S+V D．S+V+O+OC
54．Which of the following has a different sentence structure (结构)
A．All the kids laughed in the party. B．Peter is swimming in the pool.
C．Eddie is watching Hobo work. D．The temperature will drop below zero.
55．The sentence “He runs fast.” belongs to the structure ________.
A．S+V B．S+V+O C．S+V+P D．S+V+IO+DO
56．—Which sentence has the same structure as “We find The Anti-Bully Squad interesting.”
—It is _________.
A．S+V B．S+V+O
C．S+V+IO+DO D．S+V+DO+OC
57．Which of the following sentences has the structure of “S+V+P”
试卷第 5 页，共 10 页
A．It is an ideal place for wild birds. B．The dolphin is swimming in the pool.
C．I found the panda very interesting. D．The bear climbed the tree.
58．Just now Julia explained why she wouldn’t join the music club.
A．主语 B．状语 C．表语 D．定语
59．Learning some study skills can help students a lot with their studies.
A．主语 B．谓语 C．宾语 D．状语
60．The fish soup tastes delicious.
A．主语 B．定语 C．宾语 D．表语
Module 7 （并列复合句）
61．The view from the top of Mount Lu is amazing, ________ it draws many tourists every year.
A．when B．if C．so D．but
62．Time will not come back ________ we must make full use of it every day.
A．if B．so C．because
63．Shirley wants to be a singer, ______ she often works hard to make her dream come true.
A．so B．however C．or
64．My classmates are waiting for me, ________ I must go with them now.
A．so B．but C．because
65．I went to bed early last night, ______ I feel great today.
A．so B．or C．but D．for
66．—Don’t be a phubber (低头族). Technology helps us a lot, ________ we shouldn’t allow it to control our
lives.
—We should take more activities outside to keep healthy.
A．until B．because C．unless D．but
67．—Jenny is only five years old, ________ she can help with a lot of housework at home.
—What a helpful girl she is!
A．because B．since C．but D．if
68．Jenny likes to play ping-pong ______ she joins the sports club.
A．so B．but C．because
69．Practice more, ________ you’ll do better in playing the piano.
A．but B．or C．because D．and
70．Hold a meeting to have a good talk, ________ we won’t reach an agreement.
试卷第 6 页，共 10 页
A．and B．but C．or D．so
Module 8~10 （宾语从句）
71．—Excuse me, could you please tell me ________
—In five minutes.
A．how soon will the meeting begin B．how soon the meeting will begin
C．how long the meeting has been on D．how long has the meeting been on
72．—Could you tell me ________ I can improve my writing skills
—Reading more is a good way.
A．where B．what C．when D．how
73．The teacher asked us ______ during the AI technology exhibition.
A．what had we learned B．what we had learned C．how we will learn D．how will
we learn
74．Can you tell me ________
A．how AI changes our daily life B．how does AI change our daily life
C．AI changes our daily life how D．does AI change our daily life how
75．The class is discussing ________.
A．when they could carry out the project B．why must they carry out the project
C．where could they carry out the project D．how the project can be carried out
76．—Do you know ________ the new park — Of course. To protect wildlife and benefit the local people.
A．when the government set up B．where did the government set up
C．why the government set up D．how did the government set up
77．—Could you please tell me ________
—Sure. I think being honest is the first step.
A．how I can make more friends B．what I can do for my friends
C．how can I make more friends D．what can I do for my friends
78．—Could you tell me ______ the Dragon-boat Festival, Jackson
—I had a family get-together and ate delicious zongzi.
A．when you spentB．how did you spend C．when did you spend D．how you spent
79．— I’m planning a trip to Harbin this summer vacation. I wonder ______ the best time is to go there.
— Why not go online to get more information about it
A．that B．when C．why D．whether
试卷第 7 页，共 10 页
80．—In today’s after-school service, we discussed ______.
—That’s a good topic for teenagers’ mental (心理的) health.
A．how could we get more help from it B．if we can get better grades from it
C．how we could keep good feelings D．if could we manage our time properly
81．—Could you please tell me ________
—It’s on the third floor, next to the science lab.
A．where is the library B．where the library is
C．how to get to the library D．how the library is
82．—Grandpa, the trip to Shanghai Disneyland Park was exciting but a little tiring.
—Oh, could you tell me ________
A．what you did in the trip B．that you saw something beautiful C．how you go there
D．if your friends had played with you
83．Have you ever wondered _______
A．how long will your friendship last B．that friendships are important in our lives
C．what can you do to have good friendships D．why some friendships feel as close as family
84．—Can you tell me ________ you celebrate World Book Day
—Sure. I usually give some books to a village library.
A．where B．how C．what D．why
85．—Could you tell me ________
—It’s 3,079.3 metres high.
A．how long is Mount Emei B．how long Mount Emei is
C．how high is Mount Emei D．how high Mount Emei is
86．—Could you tell me ________
—Of course. It’s on the second Sunday of May.
A．when Mother’s Day is B．when is Mother’s Day
C．how to celebrate Mother’s Day D．what Mother’s Day is like
87．—Could you tell me ________
—Sorry, I’ve never had a home robot before. Why not read the instructions first
A．where can I buy a home robot
B．what I can do with a home robot
C．how I can turn the home robot on
试卷第 8 页，共 10 页
88．—I wonder ________ you manage to save pocket money.
—I usually make a shopping list before going shopping.
A．why B．where C．how
89．—Excuse me, do you know ________
—Yes. Next Monday.
A．when will the volunteers come back
B．how the volunteers will come back
C．when the volunteers will come back
90．—Can you tell me ________ to send this postcard to New York
—Let me check. Oh, it’s one dollar.
A．how much does it cost B．how long does it take
C．how long it takes D．how much it costs
91．The idiom (成语) “Time and tide wait for no man” tells us ________
A．how can we achieve success B．what people do for their goals
C．why we should value the time D．where we can wait for the man
92．Which of the following has a different clause from the others
A．Haimen is a beautiful place which has a long history.
B．Anyone who comes to Haimen can’t miss the local food.
C．Visitors say that people in Haimen are friendly and helpful.
D．Jianghai Museum is a wonderful place that is worth visiting.
93．The saying “Early to bed, early to rise” tells us ________.
A．how we can keep healthy B．when should we go to bed
C．why should we get up early D．what we can do in the morning
94．—Do you know ________ to see the film — Return to the Dust (隐入尘烟)
—Yes, you can go to Spring Cinema.
A．where can we go B．where we can go
C．when shall we go D．when we shall go
95．He promised he ________ me as soon as he arrived.
A．calls B．would call C．will call D．called
96．—I’ve noticed _______.
—But I like sharing real moments in posts, showing who I am without needing to be perfect.
试卷第 9 页，共 10 页
A．if will some people plan their Wechat Moments ahead of time.
B．that some people plan their Wechat Moments ahead of time.
C．why some people planned their Wechat Moments ahead of time.
97．—I wonder ________.
—You should avoid looking at the phone screen for a long time first.
A．why I will protect my eyes B．how can I protect my eyes C．how I can protect my eyes
98．Tom was not listening carefully in class, so he failed to hear ________.
A．what did the teacher said B．what the teacher said
C．when did the nurse call him D．when the nurse called him
99．—Jane, could you please tell me _________
—I take exercise at least an hour every day.
A．how you keep healthy and strong B．when you joined the swimming club C．
where you do exercise
100．—Do you know ______
—Yes, it’s 30 kilometres from the city centre.
A．how can he get to the stadium B．where the ski resort is
C．which the way to the bank is D．who he went to the station with
试卷第 10 页，共 10 页期末复习之模块语法综合练 100 题
(Module 1-10)
Module 1（感官系动词）Module 2~4（现在完成时态）Module 5 （一般现在时、一般过去时
与现在完成时的区别） Module 6 （句子成分和基本句型）Module 7 （并列复合句）
Module 8~10 （宾语从句）
Module 1（感官系动词）
1．The cake __________ so nice. I want to have another one.
A．smells B．sounds C．tastes D．looks
【答案】C
【详解】句意：那块蛋糕品尝起来非常好吃。我想再吃一块。
考查动词辨析。smells 闻起来；sounds 听起来；tastes 尝起来；looks 看起来。根据“The cake ... so nice. I want
to have another one.”可知，此处指想再吃一块，应该是这个蛋糕吃起来很好吃，故选 C。
2．The music in the hall ________ beautiful. It makes me feel relaxed.
A．sounds B．tastes C．smells D．feels
【答案】A
【详解】句意：大厅里的音乐听起来很美。它让我感到放松。
考查动词辨析。sounds 听起来；tastes 尝起来；smells 闻起来；feels 感觉。根据“The music in the hall...beautiful.”
可知，主语是“The music”，所以此处应表示“音乐听起来很美”。故选 A。
3．—Which coat do you prefer
—The black one. It ________ more comfortable.
A．tastes B．smells C．feels D．sounds
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你更喜欢哪件外套？——黑色的那件。它摸起来更舒服。
考查感官动词辨析。tastes 尝起来；smells 闻起来；feels 摸起来，感觉；sounds 听起来。根据语境可知，
此处是在描述外套摸起来的感觉，所以应该用 feels。故选 C。
4．The freshly baked bread smelt so _______ that all the customers wanted to have a taste.
A．badly B．awful C．nicely D．good
【答案】D
【详解】句意：刚烤好的面包闻起来很香，所有的顾客都想尝一尝。
考查形容词和副词辨析。badly 严重地；awful 可怕的；nicely 漂亮地；good 好的。smelt 是 smell 的过去式，
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
连系动词，后接形容词作表语，排除掉 A 和 C；根据“ that all the customers wanted to have a taste.”可知，每
个顾客都想尝尝，推测面包闻起来很香。故选 D。
5．The stinky tofu (臭豆腐) ________ terrible, but it tastes very delicious.
A．sounds B．smells C．feels
【答案】B
【详解】句意：臭豆腐闻起来很臭，但味道很好。
考查感官动词词义辨析。sounds 听起来；smells 闻起来；feels 感觉。根据“The stinky tofu (臭豆腐)...terrible”
可知，是闻起来很臭。故选 B。
6．—Have you seen (你曾看过) the movie Titanic, Wang Wei
—Yes. The music in it ________.
A．looks great B．sounds great C．feels great
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你看过电影《泰坦尼克号》吗，王伟？——是的。里面的音乐听起来很棒。
考查感官动词辨析。looks great 看起来很棒；sounds great 听起来很棒；feels great 感觉很好。根据“The music”
可知，音乐应是听起来很棒。故选 B。
7．—How do you like the cake
—It ________ good. I’d like more.
A．feels B．looks C．tastes
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你觉得这个蛋糕怎么样？——尝起来很好。我还想要。
考查动词辨析。feels 感觉；looks 看起来；tastes 尝起来。根据“How do you like the cake ”可知，蛋糕应是
尝起来很好。故选 C。
8．I like the dress very much. It ________ very comfortable.
A．feels B．tastes C．smells
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我非常喜欢这件连衣裙。它摸起来很舒服。
考查动词辨析。feels 摸起来；tastes 尝起来；smells 闻起来。根据“I like the dress very much”可知，连衣裙
摸起来很舒服，故选 A。
9．—Chinese people like eating fish.
—Yes. Because “fish” ________ like “surplus” (盈余) in Chinese.
A．looks B．tastes C．sounds
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——中国人喜欢吃鱼。——是的。因为“鱼”在中文里听起来像“盈余”。
考查感官动词。looks 看起来；tastes 尝起来；sounds 听起来。根据“Because ‘fish’… like ‘surplus’ (盈余) in
Chinese.”可知，“鱼”的发音与“盈余”很像，故选 C。
10．This pair of football shoes ________ really nice.
A．looks B．look like C．look
【答案】A
【详解】句意：这双足球鞋看起来真漂亮。
考查动词以及主谓一致。look 看起来；look like 看起来像。此空后接形容词 nice，应填感官动词 look 表示
“看起来”，this pair of 修饰主语看作单数，动词用三单，故选 A。
Module 2~4（现在完成时态）
11．—Can you create a short video with the help of AI
—I’m not sure. I ________ it, but I will.
A．wasn’t trying B．haven’t tried C．don’t try D．didn’t try
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——借助人工智能，你能制作一个短视频吗？ ——我还不确定。我还没尝试过，但我会
去试试的。
考查现在完成时的用法。结合问句“Can you create a short video with the help of AI ”及答句“I’m not sure”可知，
此处回复者应对对方的提问不确定，因为回复者直到现在都还没有尝试过，即对现在的影响是无法确认，
时态应用现在完成时，强调从过去到现在尚未尝试过的动作，其否定结构为“haven’t/hasn’t done sth.”。故
选 B。
12．—Have you ever been to Shanghai Disneyland
—Yes, I ________ there twice. I enjoyed myself there.
A．was B．will go C．have been D．had been
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你去过上海迪士尼乐园吗？——是的，我去过那里两次。我在那里玩得很开心。
考查时态。根据“twice”可知，此处表示去过某地，但现在已经回来了，have been to“到过”符合。故选 C。
13．—Where is your son Jimmy now I want him.
—He ________ Australia on business. He will come back the week after next.
A．has come to B．has been to C．has gone to D．has been in
【答案】C
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
【详解】句意：——现在，你儿子吉米在哪里？我要他。——他去澳大利亚出差了。他将在后周回来。
考查时态。has come to 已经来到，强调“到达”的动作，通常用于说话人当前所在的地点；has been to 曾经
去过，表示去过某地但已返回；has gone to 已经去了，表示某人去了某地，目前仍在当地或在途中；has been
in 已经在（某地），强调停留的时长，通常需要接时间状语。根据“Where is your son Jimmy now ”以及“He
will come back the week after next.”可知，吉米去澳大利亚，还未回来，C 项符合。故选 C。
14．The number of blue whales on the Earth __________ recently. Something must be done to save them.
A．drops B．has dropped C．have dropped D．dropped
【答案】B
【详解】句意： 地球上蓝鲸的数量最近下降了。必须做点什么拯救它们。
考查时态及主谓一致。根据“recently”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，“the number of+复数名词”作主语时，
谓语动词用单数形式，B 项符合。故选 B。
15．—Look, I ________ the Chinese painting.
—Wow, truly beautiful!
A．am finishing B．have finished C．will finish
【答案】B
【详解】句意：—— 看，我已经完成这幅中国画了。 —— 哇，真漂亮！
考查现在完成时。am finishing 完成，现在进行时；have finished 完成，现在完成时；will finish 完成，一般
将来时。根据“Wow, truly beautiful”可知，此处答者对画作进行了评价，说明已经画完了。故选 B。
16．—I can’t find my keys. ________ you ________ them
—Check your bag again. They might be there.
A．Have seen B．Do see C．Did see
【答案】A
【详解】句意： ——我找不到我的钥匙了。你看见它们了吗？ ——再检查一下你的包。它们可能在那里。
考查动词时态辨析。根据语境，第一人表示现在找不到钥匙，询问对方是否见过，应用现在完成时表示过
去发生的动作对现在造成的影响。Have seen 符合语境。故选 A。
17．—Nearly four years _________ since we came to No.17 Middle School.
—Yes, I think we will remember those who helped and supported us forever.
A．has past B．passed C．has passed
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——自从我们来到第十七中学已经快四年了。——是的，我想我们会永远记住那些帮助和
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
支持我们的人。
考查动词辨析和现在完成时。past 经过，介词；pass 经过，动词。根据“since we came to No. 17 Middle School.”
可知，是since引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时“have/has+动词过去分词”，主语为“Nearly four years”，
表示一个整体，所以助动词用 has。故选 C。
18．My sister ________ swimming for three years, so she can swim very fast.
A．practises B．practiced C．will practise D．has practised
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我妹妹已经练习游泳三年了，所以她游得很快。
考查现在完成时。根据“for three years”可知句子用现在完成时，has practised 符合语境。故选 D。
19．—I’m hungry. Let’s eat out.
—I ________ the e and have it together.
A．am cooking B．have cooked C．was cooking
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我饿了，我们出去吃吧。——我已经做好晚饭了，一起来吃吧。
考查现在完成时的用法。am cooking 现在进行时；have cooked 现在完成时；was cooking 过去进行时。根
据答语“Come and have it together”可知，晚饭已经做好，强调对现在的影响（现在可以一起吃），因此用现
在完成时 have cooked。故选 B。
20．—Excuse me, may I use your dictionary I ________ mine behind.
—Sure. Here you are.
A．leave B．have left C．will leave
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我可以用一下你的字典吗？我把我的落下了。——当然，给你。
考查动词时态。分析句子可知，字典落下了，所以借用对方的，强调过去的动作对现在造成了影响，应为
现在完成时，结构是 have/has done。故选 B。
21．Amy ________ stamps since she was ten years old.
A．collects B．was collecting C．will collect D．has collected
【答案】D
【详解】句意：艾米从十岁起就开始集邮。
考查现在完成时。collects 收集，一般现在时；was collecting 正在收集，过去进行时；will collect 将收集，
一般将来时；has collected 已经收集，现在完成时。根据“since she was ten”可知，此处表示 “从十岁开始持
续到现在的动作”，用 has collected 符合语境。故选 D。
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
22．—Who ________ the meeting room It is tidy and nice.
—Amy. She is going to host an English corner here later.
A．is cleaning B．will clean C．has cleaned
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——谁打扫了会议室？它又整洁又漂亮。——埃米。她稍后要在这里举办英语角。
考查动词时态。is cleaning 现在进行时；will clean 一般将来时；has cleaned 现在完成时。根据“It is tidy and
nice.”可知，这里表示会议室干净整洁，说明打扫动作已经完成，需用现在完成时。故选 C。
23．—Can I_______ your book. Alice —Sorry, I’ve _______ it to Tom.
A．borrow, lent B．borrow, lend C．lend, borrowed
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——我能借你的书吗，爱丽丝？ ——抱歉，我把它借给汤姆了。
考查动词辨析。borrow 借入；lend 借出。根据“Can I”可知，第一空表示借入某物，即向他人借东西让自己
使用；需用 borrow；根据“it to Tom.”可知，第二空表示借出某物，即把某物借给他人使用，且 I’ve 为现在
完成时，后需跟动词过去分词形式；lend 为原形，lent 为过去分词形式。故选 A。
24．—Cathy, the film Nezha 2 is very hot this year. I have watched it three times.
—Me too. This is the best film I ________ this year.
A．watch B．have watched C．watched D．will watch
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——凯茜，电影《哪吒 2》今年很热。我已经看了三遍了。 ——我也是。这是我今年看过
的最好的电影。
考查动词时态。根据“this year”可知，表示从过去持续到现在的时间，且强调结果或经历，用现在完成时。
故选 B。
25．—This old book brings so many sweet memories.
—Yes! I________ it since my first time to school.
A．have bought B．had C．have had D．bought
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——这本古老的书带来了许多甜蜜的回忆。——是的！我第一次上学时就买了这本书。
考查现在完成时。根据“since my first time to school”可知句子为现在完成时，且应用延续性动词。故选 C。
26．—Wow! There are thousands of old coins in your house.
—My grandpa is a big fan of them. He ________over 4,000 old coins and he is still doing it.
A．will collect B．was collecting C．is collecting D．has collected
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
【答案】D
【详解】句意：—— 哇！你家里有数千枚古币。—— 我爷爷是它们的超级爱好者。他已经收集了 4000 多
枚古币，而且还在继续收集。
考查动词时态辨析。will collect 一般将来时，表示尚未发生的动作；was collecting 过去进行时，表示过去
某时刻正在进行的动作；is collecting 现在进行时，表示当下正在进行的动作；has collected 现在完成时，
表示动作从过去持续到现在并产生影响。根据“He ...over 4,000 old coins and he is still doing it.”可知，已经收
集了 4000 多枚古币，而且还在继续收集，符合 “完成 + 持续” 的双重语境。故选 D。
27．Sarah ________ all the required courses this term so she will graduate soon.
A．completes B．has completed C．completed D．is completing
【答案】B
【详解】句意：萨拉这学期修完了所有必修课程，所以她很快就能毕业了。
考查现在完成时。completes 完成，三单形式；has completed 现在完成时；completed 过去式；is completing
现在进行时。根据“so she will graduate soon”可知，此处表示动作的影响，应用现在完成时，故选 B。
28．Students in Anhui Province ________ all kinds of free after-school services in the past three years.
A．have enjoyed B．enjoyed C．were enjoying D．enjoy
【答案】A
【详解】句意：在过去的三年里，安徽省的学生一直享受着各种免费的课后服务。
考查时态。根据“in the past three years.”可知句子用现在完成时 have/has done。故选 A。
29．Mr. Smith ________ at the Natural History Museum for more than 10 years, so he knows a lot about insects.
A．is working B．was working C．has worked
【答案】C
【详解】句意：史密斯先生在自然历史博物馆工作了 10 多年，所以他对昆虫了解很多。
考查动词时态。根据“for more than 10 years,”可知，此处“for+时间段”是完成时标志词用法，体现工作经历
的延续性。故选 C。
30．—You bought a pen yesterday. Where is the pen
—Oh, I ________ it.
A．am losing B．was losing C．will lose D．have lost
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你昨天买了一支笔。笔在哪？——哦，我弄丢了。
考查现在完成时的用法。am losing 现在进行时；was losing 过去进行时；will lose 一般将来时；have lost 现
在完成时。根据问句中的时间线索“yesterday”和答语中强调对现在的影响（笔现在不在），需用现在完成时
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响。故选 D。
31．—Excuse me, can you lend me some cash. Mine ________ out.
—No problem.
A．runs B．will run C．has run D．has been run
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——打扰一下，请问你可以借我一些现金吗？我的用完了。——没问题。
考查动词时态。根据“can you lend me some cash. Mine…out.”可知，现金用完了，需要借，这是过去发生的
事对现在的影响，所以应用现在完成时，“run out”是不及物短语，不能用被动形式。故选 C。
32．—What are you doing, Lin Tao
—I’m solving the Luban lock. I ________ several times, but it’s so challenging!
A．tried B．have tried C．was trying D．had tried
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你在做什么，林涛？——我正在解鲁班锁。我已经尝试了好几次，但它太有挑战性了！
考查动词时态辨析。tried 一般过去时；have tried 现在完成时；was trying 过去进行时；had tried 过去完成
时。根据“I’m solving the Luban lock”可知，说话者正在解锁，且“but it’s so challenging”表明尝试的动作发
生在过去但对现在仍有影响，强调过去的动作与现在的关联，因此用现在完成时，故选 B。
33．— Lucy ________ for nearly three hours. She needs a rest now.
— You’re right. Let’s go to talk with her.
A．studies B．has studied C．is studying D．was studying
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——露西已经学习了近三个小时。她现在需要休息。——你说得对。我们去和她聊聊吧。
考查现在完成时。studies 一般现在时；has studied 现在完成时；is studying 现在进行时；was studying 过去
进行时。根据“for nearly three hours”可知动作从过去持续到现在，强调对现在的影响（需要休息），需用现
在完成时（has/have + 过去分词）。故选 B。
34．How long have you ________ the book since you borrowed it
A．keep B．borrowed C．lent D．kept
【答案】D
【详解】句意：自从你借了这本书以来，你已经保存它多久了？
考查动词时态和词义辨析。keep 保持，延续性动作；borrowed 借入，短暂性动作；lent 借出，短暂性动
作；kept keep 的过去分词，表持续状态。根据“since you borrowed it”和“how long”可知需用延续性动词完成
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
时，强调“持有”的时长，故选 D。
35．—Bob, I _________ a newly opened library beside my home recently.
—That’s wonderful! We can do some reading this weekend.
A．was discovering B．have discovered C．will discover
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——鲍勃，我最近在我家旁边发现了一个新开的图书馆。——太棒了！这个周末我们可以
读点书。
考查时态。discover“发现”，根据“recently”可知，此处用现在完成时，故选 B。
36．Mr. Green ________ China for five years.
A．has been to B．has gone to C．has been in
【答案】C
【详解】句意：格林先生来中国已经五年了。
考查动词短语。has been to 曾经去过某地（现已回来）；has gone to 已去某地（未返回）；has been in 表示“持
续停留在某地”。根据“China for five years.”可知，设空处后是时间段，需用 has been in 表达持续状态，故
选 C。
37．To make our city more beautiful, we ________ many trees and flowers since 2022.
A．have planted B．are planting C．plant D．planted
【答案】A
【详解】句意：为了使我们的城市更美丽，自从 2022 年我们种了很多树和花。
考查时态。根据“since 2022”可知，是现在完成时，结构为 have/has done，主语是“we”。故选 A。
38．—Where is your mother
—She ________ to Australia. She ________ there twice before.
A．has gone; has gone B．has been; has gone C．has gone; has been
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你的妈妈在哪儿？——她去澳大利亚了。她之前去过澳大利亚两次。
考查动词短语。has gone to 表示某人已去了某地，而没有回来（去了没回）；has been to 表示去过某地（去
过已回来）。根据“She…to Australia. She…there twice before.”可知，第一个空表示“妈妈已经去了澳大利亚”，
用 has gone；第二个空表示“之前去过两次澳大利亚”，用 has been。故选 C。
39．—Cathy has lived in Guangzhou ________ 2002. She likes the weather there very much.
—So she has lived there ________ over twenty years.
A．for; since B．since; for C．for; for D．since; since
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——凯西从 2002 年起就住在广州。她非常喜欢那里的天气。——所以她在那里住了二十
多年了。
考查时间介词。for 和 since 都可用于现在完成时，for 后接一段时间；since 后接时间点。“2002”是时间点，
所以用 since，表示从 2002 年这个时间点开始，凯西就住在广州。“over twenty years”是一段时间，所以用 for，
表示凯西住在广州持续了二十多年这样一段时间。故选 B。
40．My uncle Tom ________ in this factory since he left the university.
A．has worked B．works C．had worked D．is working
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我叔叔汤姆自从大学毕业后就一直在这家工厂工作。
考查时态。根据“since he left the university”可知，此处表示从过去某一时间点持续到现在的动作，需用现
在完成时 have/has done，主语是 Tom，助动词用 has。故选 A。
Module 5 （一般现在时、一般过去时与现在完成时的区别）
41．—Do you like swimming, Jack
—Yes, I do. Swimming regularly ________ my heart healthy and helps me stay energetic, so I make it a weekly
habit.
A．is keeping B．keeps C．was keeping D．kept
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——杰克，你喜欢游泳吗？——是的，我喜欢。经常游泳可以保持我的心脏健康，帮助我
保持活力，所以我把它变成了一个每周的习惯。
考查时态。根据“Swimming regularly…my heart healthy and helps me stay energetic”的语境可知，此处表示事
实情况，句子时态为一般现在时。故选 B。
42．People usually ________ the full moon and eat mooncakes on the Mid-Autumn Festival.
A．admire B．are admiring C．admired D．have admired
【答案】A
【详解】句意：人们通常在中秋节赏月和吃月饼。
考查时态。根据“usually”以及“and eat”可知，句子时态为一般现在时。故选 A。
43．Tony will begin to do his homework as soon as he ________ home.
A．got B．gets C．is getting D．has got
【答案】B
【详解】句意：托尼一到家就会开始做家庭作业。
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
考查时间状语从句的时态。got 一般过去时在；gets 一般现在时第三人称单数形式；is getting 现在进行时；
has got 现在完成时。根据“Tony will begin to do his homework as soon as he ... home.”，“as soon as” 引导的时
间状语从句中，若主句为一般将来时，从句需用一般现在时表示将来动作。故选 B。
44．My grandma ________ zongzi every Dragon Boat Festival and I like zongzi with beans best.
A．makes B．will make C．has made
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我奶奶每个端午节都包粽子，我最喜欢豆沙粽。
考查动词时态辨析。根据题干中“every Dragon Boat Festival”可知是经常性或习惯性的动作，用一般现在时，
主语“My grandma”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式 makes。故选 A。
45．—I’m sorry. I ________ my homework at home.
—Please remember to bring it tomorrow.
A．leave B．left C．will leave D．was leaving
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——对不起。我把作业忘在家里了。——请记得明天把它带来。
考查时态。根据“I’m sorry. I …my homework at home.”可知，“把作业忘在家里”发生在道歉之前，表示过去
发生的事情，应用一般过去时。故选 B。
46．Giant panda Fu Bao ________ to China two months ago.
A．returns B．returned C．is returning D．has returned
【答案】B
【详解】句意：大熊猫福宝两个月前回到了中国。
考查动词时态。根据“two months ago”可知，时态为一般过去时，构成为主语+动词过去式。用 returned 符
合。故选 B。
47．—How long have you known your best friend
—I’ve known him ________ seven years. I ________ to know him in 2018.
A．since; had begun B．for; began C．since; began
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你认识你最好的朋友多久了？——我已经认识他 7 年了。我在 2018 年就开始认识他
了。
考查介词辨析和一般过去时。since 自从；had begun 已经开始，为过去完成时；for 时间介词，后接一段
时间；began 开始，为 begin 的过去式；根据“I’ve known him…seven years.”可知，seven years 是一段时间，
此处应用介词 for；根据“in 2018”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故选 B。
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
48．When Jane saw the snake in the grass, she ________ and ran away quickly.
A．is shouting B．shouts C．shouted D．will shout
【答案】C
【详解】句意：当 Jane 看到草丛中的蛇时，她大喊一声并迅速跑开了。
考查时态。根据“ran”可知，句子描述的是过去发生的动作，时态应为一般过去时。故选 C。
49．—I still remember the day we ________ three years ago.
—Yes. Time flies! We’ve all grown up and changed a lot.
A．met B．have met C．meet D．will meet
【答案】A
【详解】句意：—— 我仍然记得我们三年前见面的那天。 —— 是啊。时光飞逝！我们都长大了，变化
很大。
考查一般过去时。根据“three years ago”可知，此处描述过去的事情，需要用一般过去时，动词用过去式。
故选 A。
50．My friends encouraged me to try again after I________ the game.
A．am losing B．lose C．will lose D．lost
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我输了比赛后，朋友们鼓励我再试一次。
考查时态。根据“My friends encouraged me to try again”可知，主句时态是一般过去时，因此从句时态也是
一般过去时，故选 D。
Module 6 （句子成分和基本句型）
51．The sentence structure of “Mr Zhang teaches us English.” is _________.
A．S+V+DO B．S+V+IO+DO
C．S+V+DO+OC D．S+V+P
【答案】B
【详解】句意：“张老师教我们英语。”这个句子的结构是主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语。
考查句子结构辨析。S+V+DO 主语+谓语+宾语；S+V+IO+DO 主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语；S
+V+DO+OC 主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语；S+V+P 主语+谓语+表语。根据句子“Mr Zhang teaches us
English.”可知，“us”是间接宾语，“English”是直接宾语，符合“主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语”的结构，故选
B。
52．What is the sentence pattern of the sentence “My mother gave me a book.”
A．S+V+O B．S+V+IO+DO C．S+V D．S+V+O+OC
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
【答案】B
【详解】句意：“我妈妈给了我一本书”这个句子的句型是什么？
考查句子结构。分析句子可知，My mother 作主语；gave 谓语动词；me 间接宾语；a book 直接宾语，因此
该句是“主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语”的结构，故选 B。
53．Which is the sentence pattern of “He bought you a dictionary yesterday.”
A．S+V+O B．S+Ⅴ+IO+DO C．S+V D．S+V+O+OC
【答案】B
【详解】句意：哪个是“他昨天给你买了一本字典”的句型？
考查句子结构。S+V+O 主谓宾；S+Ⅴ+IO+DO 主谓双宾；S+V 主谓；S+V+O+OC 主谓宾宾补。分析句子
可知，He 主语；bought 谓语；you 间接宾语；a dictionary 直接宾语；yesterday 状语。故选 B。
54．Which of the following has a different sentence structure (结构)
A．All the kids laughed in the party. B．Peter is swimming in the pool.
C．Eddie is watching Hobo work. D．The temperature will drop below zero.
【答案】C
【详解】句意：下面哪个句子的结构不同？
考查句子结构。All the kids laughed in the party.是“S+V”结构；Peter is swimming in the pool.是“S+V”结构；
Eddie is watching Hobo work.是“S+V+O+C”结构；The temperature will drop below zero.是“S+V”结构。不同
的一项是 C，故选 C。
55．The sentence “He runs fast.” belongs to the structure ________.
A．S+V B．S+V+O C．S+V+P D．S+V+IO+DO
【答案】A
【详解】句意：“他跑得快”这句话属于主谓结构。
考查句子结构。S+V 主语+谓语；S+V+O 主语+谓语+宾语；S+V+P 主语+系动词+表语；S+V+IO+DO 主语
+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语。根据“He runs fast.”可知，He 是主语，runs 是谓语，fast 是副词，用来修饰 runs。
故选 A。
56．—Which sentence has the same structure as “We find The Anti-Bully Squad interesting.”
—It is _________.
A．S+V B．S+V+O
C．S+V+IO+DO D．S+V+DO+OC
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——哪个句子和“我们觉得反欺凌小队很有趣”结构相同？——它是“主语+谓语+宾语+宾语
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
补足语”。
考查句子结构。S+V 主语+谓语；S+V+O 主语+谓语+宾语；S+V+IO+DO 主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语；
S+V+DO+OC 主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语。分析句子结构可知，“We”是主语，“find”是谓语，“The Anti -
Bully Squad”是宾语，“interesting”是宾语补足语。故选 D。
57．Which of the following sentences has the structure of “S+V+P”
A．It is an ideal place for wild birds. B．The dolphin is swimming in the pool.
C．I found the panda very interesting. D．The bear climbed the tree.
【答案】A
【详解】句意：以下哪个句子具有“主语+系动词+表语”结构？
考查基本句型。句子结构“S+V+P”代表“主语+系动词+表语”结构。“It is an ideal place for wild birds.”是“主语
+系动词+表语”结构；“The dolphin is swimming in the pool.”是“主语+谓语”结构；“I found the panda very
interesting.”是“主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语”结构；“The bear climbed the tree.”是“主语+谓语+宾语”结构。故
选 A。
58．Just now Julia explained why she wouldn’t join the music club.
A．主语 B．状语 C．表语 D．定语
【答案】B
【详解】句意：刚才茱莉亚解释了她为什么不参加音乐俱乐部。
考查句子成分。分析句子可知，“Just now”为时间状语，和一般过去时连用；“Julia”作主语；“explained”作谓
语；why 引导宾语从句。故选 B。
59．Learning some study skills can help students a lot with their studies.
A．主语 B．谓语 C．宾语 D．状语
【答案】A
【详解】句意：学习一些学习技巧对学生的学习有很大帮助。
考查句子成分。分析句子成分可知，划线部分“Learning some study skills”为动名词作主语。故选 A。
60．The fish soup tastes delicious.
A．主语 B．定语 C．宾语 D．表语
【答案】D
【详解】句意：这鱼汤尝起来很美味。
考查句子成分。在英语句子中，“主系表”结构是常见句型，其中系动词用来连接主语和表语，说明主语的状
态、性质等。 本句中“The fish soup”是主语，表示所描述的对象；“tastes”是系动词，意为“尝起来”；“delicious”
用来描述主语“鱼汤”的性质，在句中作表语。故选 D。
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
Module 7 （并列复合句）
61．The view from the top of Mount Lu is amazing, ________ it draws many tourists every year.
A．when B．if C．so D．but
【答案】C
【详解】句意：庐山山顶的景色令人惊叹，所以每年都吸引了许多游客。
考查连词辨析。when 当……时候，引导时间状语从句；if 如果，引导条件状语从句；so 所以，表因果关系；
but 但是，表转折关系。根据“The view from the top of Mount Lu is amazing...it draws many tourists every year.”
可知，句中表述庐山山顶景色令人惊叹，“因此”每年吸引很多游客，前后是因果关系。故选 C。
62．Time will not come back ________ we must make full use of it every day.
A．if B．so C．because
【答案】B
【详解】句意：时间不会倒流，所以我们必须每天充分利用它。
考查连词辨析。if 如果，引导条件状语从句；so 所以，表因果关系，引出结果；because 因为，表因果关系，
引出原因。“时间不会倒流”是原因，“我们必须每天充分利用它”是结果，所以用 so 连接。故选 B。
63．Shirley wants to be a singer, ______ she often works hard to make her dream come true.
A．so B．however C．or
【答案】A
【详解】句意：雪莉想成为一名歌手，所以她经常努力奋斗，让自己的梦想成真。
考查连词。so 所以；however 然而；or 或者。根据“Shirley wants to be a singer, ...she often works hard to make
her dream come true.”可知，设空处的前后句存在因果关系，前因后果，空处应是 so。故选 A。
64．My classmates are waiting for me, ________ I must go with them now.
A．so B．but C．because
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我的同学正在等我，所以我现在必须和他们一起去。
考查连词辨析。so 所以；but 但是；because 因为。根据“My classmates are waiting for me…I must go with them
now.”可知，句子中的两个分句存在因果关系，so 符合语境。故选 A。
65．I went to bed early last night, ______ I feel great today.
A．so B．or C．but D．for
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我昨晚睡得很早，所以今天感觉很好。
考查连词辨析。so 所以；or 或者，否则；but 但是；for 为了。结合语境及前后句“I went to bed early last night…
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
I feel great today.”可知，前后句表示因果关系，应用 so 表示结果。故选 A。
66．—Don’t be a phubber (低头族). Technology helps us a lot, ________ we shouldn’t allow it to control our
lives.
—We should take more activities outside to keep healthy.
A．until B．because C．unless D．but
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——不要成为低头族。科技对我们帮助很大，但是我们不应该让它控制我们的生活。—
—我们应该多参加户外活动来保持健康。
考查连词辨析。until 直到……为止；because 因为；unless 除非，如果不；but 但是。分析句子结构可知，
“Technology helps us a lot”与“we shouldn’t allow it to control our lives”是转折关系，应用 but 连接句子。故选
D。
67．—Jenny is only five years old, ________ she can help with a lot of housework at home.
—What a helpful girl she is!
A．because B．since C．but D．if
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——珍妮只有五岁，但她可以在家里帮忙做很多家务。——她是一个多么愿意帮忙的女孩
啊！
考查连词辨析。because 因为；since 因为；but 但是；if 如果。根据“Jenny is only five years old, … she can
help with a lot of housework at home.”可知，空处前后表示转折关系，只有 5 岁，但是可以帮忙做很多家务。
故选 C。
68．Jenny likes to play ping-pong ______ she joins the sports club.
A．so B．but C．because
【答案】A
【详解】句意：珍妮喜欢打乒乓球，所以她加入了体育俱乐部。
考查连词辨析。so 因此；but 但是；because 因为。前后句之间是因果关系，后句是结果，需用 so 连接并
列句。故选 A。
69．Practice more, ________ you’ll do better in playing the piano.
A．but B．or C．because D．and
【答案】D
【详解】句意：多练习，那么你将更擅长弹钢琴。
考查连词辨析。but 但是；or 或者；because 因为；and 那么。根据“Practice more”和“you’ll do better in playing
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
the piano”可知，前后两个分句之间为递进关系，所以，and 符合题意。故选 D。
70．Hold a meeting to have a good talk, ________ we won’t reach an agreement.
A．and B．but C．or D．so
【答案】C
【详解】句意：开个会好好谈谈，否则我们不会达成一致。
考查连词辨析。and 和；but 但是；or 否则；so 所以。根据“Hold a meeting to have a good talk…we won’t reach
an agreement.”可知，此句为“祈使句+or+陈述句”结构，or 意为“否则，不然”，故选 C。
Module 8~10 （宾语从句）
71．—Excuse me, could you please tell me ________
—In five minutes.
A．how soon will the meeting begin B．how soon the meeting will begin
C．how long the meeting has been on D．how long has the meeting been on
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——对不起，你能告诉我会议什么时候开始吗？——五分钟后。
考查宾语从句。根据“could you please tell me”可知，此处应用宾语从句，用陈述句语序，排除 A、D 选项；
根据“In five minutes.”可知，从句应与时间有关。故选 B。
72．—Could you tell me ________ I can improve my writing skills
—Reading more is a good way.
A．where B．what C．when D．how
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我如何才能提高我的写作技巧吗？——多读书是一个好方法。
考查宾语从句的引导词。where 在哪里；what 什么；when 什么时候；how 如何。根据“Reading more is a good
way.”可知，此处询问如何提高写作技巧，应用 how 引导宾语从句。故选 D。
73．The teacher asked us ______ during the AI technology exhibition.
A．what had we learned B．what we had learned C．how we will learn D．how will
we learn
【答案】B
【详解】句意：老师问我们在 AI 技术展览期间学到了什么。
考查宾语从句的语序和时态。根据“The teacher asked us...during the AI technology exhibition”可知主句 asked
为过去时，从句动作发生在主句之前，需用过去完成时 had learned，宾语从句需用陈述语序。故选 B。
74．Can you tell me ________
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
A．how AI changes our daily life B．how does AI change our daily life
C．AI changes our daily life how D．does AI change our daily life how
【答案】A
【详解】句意：你能告诉我人工智能如何改变我们的日常生活吗？
考查宾语从句。how AI changes our daily life 人工智能如何改变我们的日常生活，陈述语序；how does AI
change our daily life 人工智能如何改变我们的日常生活，疑问语序；AI changes our daily life how 语序错误；
does AI change our daily life how 语序错误。CD 语序错误，此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除 D。故
选 A。
75．The class is discussing ________.
A．when they could carry out the project B．why must they carry out the project
C．where could they carry out the project D．how the project can be carried out
【答案】D
【详解】句意：全班正在讨论如何实施这个项目。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除 B 和 C；主句时态是现在进行时，从句时态宜用一般现在时，
故选 D。
76．—Do you know ________ the new park — Of course. To protect wildlife and benefit the local people.
A．when the government set up B．where did the government set up
C．why the government set up D．how did the government set up
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你知道政府为什么建立这个新公园吗？——当然。为了保护野生动物和造福当地人民。
考查宾语从句。根据“To protect wildlife and benefit the local people.”可知，这里询问的是建立公园的原因，
应用 why 引导宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语+其他”。故选 C。
77．—Could you please tell me ________
—Sure. I think being honest is the first step.
A．how I can make more friends B．what I can do for my friends
C．how can I make more friends D．what can I do for my friends
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我我怎样才能交到更多的朋友吗？——当然。我认为诚实是第一步。
考查宾语从句。分析句子可知，句子是宾语从句，遵循陈述语序，排除 CD 选项；根据回答“I think being
honest is the first step.”可知，此处询问交朋友的方式，应该用 how 引导的宾语从句。故选 A。
78．—Could you tell me ______ the Dragon-boat Festival, Jackson
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
—I had a family get-together and ate delicious zongzi.
A．when you spentB．how did you spend C．when did you spend D．how you spent
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——杰克逊，你能告诉我你是怎么度过端午节的吗？——我和家人团聚，还吃美味的粽子。
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除 BC；根据“I had a family get-together and ate delicious
zongzi”可知此处询问如何度过端午节，用 how 引导宾语从句。故选 D。
79．— I’m planning a trip to Harbin this summer vacation. I wonder ______ the best time is to go there.
— Why not go online to get more information about it
A．that B．when C．why D．whether
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我计划今年暑假去哈尔滨旅行。我想知道什么时候去那里最好。——为什么不上网了
解更多关于最佳时间的信息呢？
考查宾语从句。that 引导宾语从句，没有实际意义；when 什么时候；why 为什么；wheather 是否。根据答
语“…best time”可知，是想知道去那里的最佳时间是什么时候，用 when。故选 B。
80．—In today’s after-school service, we discussed ______.
—That’s a good topic for teenagers’ mental (心理的) health.
A．how could we get more help from it B．if we can get better grades from it
C．how we could keep good feelings D．if could we manage our time properly
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——在今天的课后服务课上，我们讨论了如何保持好心情。——这是一个关于青少年心理
健康的好话题。
考查宾语从句。分析句子可知，此处含宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除 A 和 D；主句“discussed”是一般过去
时，故从句也用过去时。故选 C。
81．—Could you please tell me ________
—It’s on the third floor, next to the science lab.
A．where is the library B．where the library is
C．how to get to the library D．how the library is
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我图书馆在哪里吗？——它在三楼，科学实验室旁边。
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处所在句为宾语从句，从句用陈述语序；根据答语“It’s on the third
floor, next to the science lab.”可知，此处询问位置，用 where 引导。故选 B。
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
82．—Grandpa, the trip to Shanghai Disneyland Park was exciting but a little tiring.
—Oh, could you tell me ________
A．what you did in the trip B．that you saw something beautiful C．how you go there
D．if your friends had played with you
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——爷爷，上海迪士尼乐园之旅很刺激但有点累。——哦，你能告诉我你在旅途中做了什
么吗？
考查宾语从句。根据“could you tell me”可知，爷爷是在询问信息，而不是确认事实，不能用 that 引导的陈
述句从句，排除选项 B；根据“the trip to Shanghai Disneyland Park was exciting”可知，题干描述的是过去事
件，从句不能用一般现在时“go”，应改为过去时 went，排除选项 C；根据“the trip to Shanghai Disneyland Park”
可知，询问的内容应与旅行有关，排除选项 D。故选 A。
83．Have you ever wondered _______
A．how long will your friendship last B．that friendships are important in our lives
C．what can you do to have good friendships D．why some friendships feel as close as family
【答案】D
【详解】句意：你有没有想过为什么有些友谊感觉像家人一样亲密？
考查宾语从句。how long will your friendship last 你的友谊将持续多久，疑问句语序；that friendships are
important in our lives 友谊在我们的生活中很重要，陈述句语序；what can you do to have good friendships 你
能做些什么来拥有良好的友谊，疑问句语序；why some friendships feel as close as family 为什么有些友谊感
觉像家人一样亲密，陈述句语序。分析句子可知，此处是宾语从句，需用陈述句语序，排除 AC；wonder“想
知道”后面通常接疑问词引导的从句，结合语境，此处询问友谊亲密的原因，用 why 引导宾语从句。故选
D。
84．—Can you tell me ________ you celebrate World Book Day
—Sure. I usually give some books to a village library.
A．where B．how C．what D．why
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你如何庆祝世界读书日吗？——当然。我通常会给乡村图书馆捐一些书。
考查宾语从句的引导词。where 哪里；how 如何；what 什么；why 为什么。根据“give some books”可知，
此处询问“庆祝方式”，用 how 最准确。故选 B。
85．—Could you tell me ________
—It’s 3,079.3 metres high.
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
A．how long is Mount Emei B．how long Mount Emei is
C．how high is Mount Emei D．how high Mount Emei is
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我峨眉山有多高吗？——它有 3079.3 米高。
考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me”可知，此处应用宾语从句，用陈述句语序，排除 A、C 选项；根据
“It’s 3,079.3 metres high.”可知，从句应与高度有关，排除 B 选项。故选 D。
86．—Could you tell me ________
—Of course. It’s on the second Sunday of May.
A．when Mother’s Day is B．when is Mother’s Day
C．how to celebrate Mother’s Day D．what Mother’s Day is like
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我母亲节是什么时候吗？——当然可以。它在五月的第二个星期日。
考查宾语从句引导词和语序。根据答句“Of course. It’s on the second Sunday of May.”可知回答的是时间，所
以问句应该是询问时间，即“母亲节是什么时候”；作为宾语从句，从句语序应为陈述语序。故选 A。
87．—Could you tell me ________
—Sorry, I’ve never had a home robot before. Why not read the instructions first
A．where can I buy a home robot
B．what I can do with a home robot
C．how I can turn the home robot on
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我如何打开家用机器人吗？——对不起，我以前从未有过家用机器人。为什
么不先阅读说明书呢？
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，根据答语“Sorry, I’ve never had
a home robot before. Why not read the instructions first ”可知，此处建议对方先阅读说明书，应是对方询问使
用方法，用 how 引导宾语从句。故选 C。
88．—I wonder ________ you manage to save pocket money.
—I usually make a shopping list before going shopping.
A．why B．where C．how
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我想知道你是怎么攒零花钱的。——我通常在去购物前写一份购物清单。
考查宾语从句。why 为什么；where 在哪里；how 怎样。根据答语“I usually make a shopping list before going
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
shopping.”可知，此处介绍攒零花钱的方式方法，how 符合。故选 C。
89．—Excuse me, do you know ________
—Yes. Next Monday.
A．when will the volunteers come back
B．how the volunteers will come back
C．when the volunteers will come back
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你知道志愿者什么时候回来吗？——知道。下星期一。
考查宾语从句。根据“do you know…”可知，此处是宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述语序，排除选项 A，又结
合“Next Monday.”可知，此处询问时间，应用 when 引导。故选 C。
90．—Can you tell me ________ to send this postcard to New York
—Let me check. Oh, it’s one dollar.
A．how much does it cost B．how long does it take
C．how long it takes D．how much it costs
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我把这张明信片寄到纽约要多少钱吗？——让我看看，哦，一美元。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句必须为陈述语序，排除选项 A 和 B；how long it takes 询问的是多长时间，答语应
该是时间段；how much it costs 询问的是多少钱，答语应该是价格。根据答语“it’s one dollar”可知，问句询
问的是价格，所以用 how much it costs，故选 D。
91．The idiom (成语) “Time and tide wait for no man” tells us ________
A．how can we achieve success B．what people do for their goals
C．why we should value the time D．where we can wait for the man
【答案】C
【详解】句意：成语“时不我待”告诉我们为什么要珍惜时间。
考查宾语从句。根据“tells us”可知，此处应用宾语从句，遵循“陈述语序”，排除 A 选项；根据“Time and tide
wait for no man”可知，这个成语告诉我们为什么要珍惜时间。故选 C。
92．Which of the following has a different clause from the others
A．Haimen is a beautiful place which has a long history.
B．Anyone who comes to Haimen can’t miss the local food.
C．Visitors say that people in Haimen are friendly and helpful.
D．Jianghai Museum is a wonderful place that is worth visiting.
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
【答案】C
【详解】句意：以下哪一个句子与其他句子的从句不同？
考查从句辨析。A 项是 which 引导的定语从句；B 项是 who 引导的定语从句；C 项是 that 引导的宾语从句；
D 项是 that 引导的定语从句。所以 C 项与其他句子的从句不同。故选 C。
93．The saying “Early to bed, early to rise” tells us ________.
A．how we can keep healthy B．when should we go to bed
C．why should we get up early D．what we can do in the morning
【答案】A
【详解】句意：“早睡早起”这句话告诉我们如何保持健康。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述句语序，排除 B/C 选项，根据“Early to bed, early to rise”可知，此处是与保
持健康有关的情况，故选 A。
94．—Do you know ________ to see the film — Return to the Dust (隐入尘烟)
—Yes, you can go to Spring Cinema.
A．where can we go B．where we can go
C．when shall we go D．when we shall go
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你知道我们可以去哪里看电影《隐入尘烟》吗？——是的，你可以去春天电影院。
考查宾语从句。根据“Do you know ...”可知，此处为宾语从句，宾语从句应当遵循陈述句语序，即“引导词+
主语+谓语+其他”，排除 A 和 C，结合答语“Yes, you can go to Spring Cinema.” 可知，问句问的是地点，而
不是时间，需用 where 引导宾语从句。故选 B。
95．He promised he ________ me as soon as he arrived.
A．calls B．would call C．will call D．called
【答案】B
【详解】句意：他承诺一到达就会给我打电话。
考查动词时态。分析句子结构可知，句子是宾语从句，主句是一般过去时，从句应遵循“主过从过”的时态
原则，且 as soon as 引导时间状语从句，arrived 是过去式，从句描述的是从过去某个时间点看将来要发生
的动作，要用过去将来时，即“would+动词原形”。故选 B。
96．—I’ve noticed _______.
—But I like sharing real moments in posts, showing who I am without needing to be perfect.
A．if will some people plan their Wechat Moments ahead of time.
B．that some people plan their Wechat Moments ahead of time.
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
C．why some people planned their Wechat Moments ahead of time.
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我注意到有些人会提前计划他们的微信朋友圈。——但我喜欢在帖子中分享真实的时
刻，展示我是谁，而不需要完美。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序要用陈述语序，排除A；根据“But I like sharing real moments in posts, showing
who I am without needing to be perfect.”和“noticed”可知，这里注意到的是一个事实情况，应用 that 引导宾语
从句。故选 B。
97．—I wonder ________.
—You should avoid looking at the phone screen for a long time first.
A．why I will protect my eyes B．how can I protect my eyes C．how I can protect my eyes
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我想知道我如何保护我的眼睛。——你首先应该避免长时间看手机屏幕。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序。根据“You should avoid looking at the phone screen for a long time
first.”可知，本句问的应是“如何保护眼睛”，“how I can protect my eyes”意思是“我如何保护我的眼睛”，并且
是陈述句语序，故选 C。
98．Tom was not listening carefully in class, so he failed to hear ________.
A．what did the teacher said B．what the teacher said
C．when did the nurse call him D．when the nurse called him
【答案】B
【详解】句意：汤姆上课没有认真听讲，所以他没听到老师说的话。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除 A 和 C；根据“Tom was not listening carefully in class”可知，这
里是和课堂有关，B 选项符合，故选 B。
99．—Jane, could you please tell me _________
—I take exercise at least an hour every day.
A．how you keep healthy and strong B．when you joined the swimming club C．
where you do exercise
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——简，你能告诉我你是如何保持健康和强壮的吗？——我每天至少锻炼一个小时。
考查宾语从句。how you keep healthy and strong 你如何保持健康和强壮；when you joined the swimming club
你什么时候加入游泳俱乐部的；where you do exercise 你在哪里锻炼。根据答语“I take exercise at least an hour
every day.”可知，每天至少锻炼一小时，这是保持健康和强壮的方式，应用 how 来引导宾语从句。故选 A。
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
100．—Do you know ______
—Yes, it’s 30 kilometres from the city centre.
A．how can he get to the stadium B．where the ski resort is
C．which the way to the bank is D．who he went to the station with
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你知道滑雪场在哪儿吗？——是的，距离市中心 30 公里。
考查宾语从句。空处位于动词know后，为宾语从句，语序为陈述句语序，选项A错误；根据“it’s 30 kilometres
from the city centre.”可知，此处应询问地点，填 where 引导的宾语从句。C 选项需要把 is 提到 which 后，
故选 B。
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页

展开更多......

收起↑